[0001] The present invention relates to a deodorant and/or detergent gel formulation, in
particular for application in sanitary appliances.
[0002] There are currently various detergent and perfuming products on the market for WC
hygiene, in gel form, both adhesive products and products in the form of tablets.
So-called adhesive products are products which, thanks to the adhesion properties
of the formulation, are used by direct application to the surface of the sanitary
appliance of interest. In the case of tablets, the product is used by application
to the sanitary appliance of interest through the aid of a container device, generally
called a cage, containing the tablet.
[0003] These products exist both in gel form and in solid form and gel formulations have
various performance limits with respect to solid physical forms. Gel formulations,
in fact, if left exposed to the air (in storage and in application without a regular
flushing) have the problem that the formulation dehydrates rather rapidly losing its
aesthetic and functional characteristics.
[0004] In order to find a solution to this problem, in products currently on the market,
resort has been made to the use of protective films to be removed before application
or to plunger dispensing systems of the product with a cap closure, to avoid exposing
the product to the air until the moment of use.
[0005] This solution however is clearly also not effective in the case of applications without
regular flushings and in any case requires the use of mechanical means, external to
the formulation of the product itself.
[0006] The objective of the present invention is therefore to identify a deodorant and/or
detergent gel formulation for tablets that does not have the drawbacks described above
of the gel formulations of the state of the art and, in particular, that is characterized
by a greater stability with respect to dehydration phenomena, without the need for
resorting to "mechanical means" and characterized by foam performances in line with
what is required for this kind of product.
[0007] The objective of the present invention is therefore to identify an improved gel formulation
for tablets that guarantees resistance to dehydration of the semi-solid deodorant
and/or detergent gel formulation, if left exposed to the air without protection.
[0008] An object of the present invention relates to a deodorant and/or detergent gel formulation,
for application in sanitary appliances, as a gel tablet, comprising at least one polyamide
selected from a polyether-polyamine polymer or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer
in a quantity ranging from 20 to 90% by weight with respect to the total weight of
the formulation, together with non-ionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, fragrance,
colour and possible emulsifying agents.
[0009] A further object of the present invention relates to the use of the deodorant and/or
detergent gel formulation, comprising a polyamide selected from a polyether-polyamine
polymer or a polyalkyleneoxy- polyamide polymer in a quantity ranging from 20 to 90%
by weight with respect to the total weight of the formulation, together with non-ionic
surfactants, anionic surfactants, fragrance, colour and possible emulsifying agents,
as a gel tablet for deodorizing and cleaning WCs, by application with a support.
[0010] The polyamide selected from a polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA) or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide
polymer (PAOPA) according to the present invention has a number molecular weight ranging
from about 4,700 to about 20,000, a colour lower than 8 on the Gardner colorimetric
scale (
PAINT AND COATING TESTING MANUAL: GARDNER-WARD HANDBOOK (15th ed.)), an acidity number lower than 20, measured according to the internal method described
herein, an amine number lower than 3, measured according to the method ASTM D2074-07(2013)
(Standard Test Methods for Total, Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Amine Values of
Fatty Amines by Alternative Indicator Method) and a softening point ranging from 90°C
to 115°C, measured according to the internal method described herein.
[0011] The acidity number is measured by means of an internal method which is based on the
determination by titrimetry of the acidity of vegetable and animal oils and fats and
derivatives. The acidity number corresponds to the milligrams of potassium hydroxide
necessary for neutralizing the free fatty acids present in 1 g of sample and is expressed
in mg KOH/g.
[0012] The sample, dissolved in a suitable solvent, is titrated directly with a standard
solution of potassium hydroxide.
Specifications:
[0013]
Solvent: 50/50 mixture (v/v) of isopropanol/xylene
Alcohol solution of potassium hydroxide (0.1N or 0.5N)
Indicator: solution of phenolphthalein 1%
Results:
[0014] The value of the acidity number is calculated using the following formula:

wherein:
AV = acidity number of the sample, in mgKOH/g
MKOH = molecular mass of the potassium hydroxide, equal to 56.1 g/mole
Vc = volume of the potassium hydroxide used in the titration in ml
c = concentration of the solution of potassium hydroxide in mol/l
m = mass of the sample in grams.
[0015] The softening point is measured by means of an internal method which is based on
a ball-ring system. A steel ball is centered on a ring previously filled with the
sample. The system is housed in a heating apparatus which follows a programmed thermal
ramp. The softening point is the temperature at which the sample begins to drip through
the orifice located at the bottom of the ring, interrupting a light beam directed
perpendicularly below the ball-ring system.
Specifications:
[0016]
Weight of sample: about 10g
Initial temperature: at least 20°C below the expected softening point
Thermal ramp: 1.8°C/min
Final temperature: at least 10°C above the expected softening point
Repeatability: 0.2-0.5°C
Reproducibility: 0.5-0.8°C
[0017] The product CrystaSense HP5, marketed by Croda Europe Ltd, falls within these specifications
and is a preferred polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer (PAOPA) in the deodorant and/or
detergent gel formulation, for application in sanitary appliances as a gel tablet,
according to the present invention.
[0018] Said polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer (PAOPA) has a number molecular weight equal
to about 19,000, a colour lower than 6 on the Gardner colorimetric scale, an acidity
number lower than 15, measured according to the internal method described herein,
and an amine number lower than 3, measured according to the method ASTM D2074-07(2013).
It also has a softening point equal to about 93°C.
[0019] The product CrystaSense MP, marketed by Croda Europe Ltd, falls within these specifications
and is a preferred polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer (PAOPA) in the deodorant and/or
detergent gel formulation, for application in sanitary appliances as a gel tablet,
according to the present invention.
[0020] Said polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer (PAOPA) has a number molecular weight equal
to about 20,000, a colour lower than 4 on the Gardner colorimetric scale, an acidity
number lower than 18, measured according to the internal method described herein,
and an amine number lower than 3, measured according to the method ASTM D2074-07(2013).
It also has a softening point equal to about 95°C The product CrystaSense HP4, marketed
by Croda Europe Ltd, falls within these specifications and is the preferred polyether-polyamine
polymer (PEPA) in the deodorant and/or detergent gel formulation, for application
in sanitary appliances as a gel tablet, according to the present invention.
[0021] Said polyether-polyamine polymer has a number molecular weight equal to about 9,500,
a colour lower than 6 on the Gardner colorimetric scale, an acidity number lower than
15, measured according to the internal method described herein, and an amine number
lower than 3, measured according to the method ASTM D2074-07(2013) and a softening
point equal to about 105°C, measured according to the internal method described herein.
[0022] The formulation according to the present invention is therefore characterized by
a gel composition of a polyamide selected from a polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA)
or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer (PAOPA) capable of blocking the exchange of
water with the outside environment, thus preserving the appearance and functionality
of the gel formulation.
[0023] Furthermore, the polyamide selected from a polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA) or
a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer (PAOPA) has a good hydrosolubility and can also
be introduced into the formulation in high percentages, surprisingly preserving the
functional characteristics of the gel in terms of consumption. The polymers according
to the present invention, in fact, allow a gel tablet to be obtained, which preserves
the specific characteristics of the surfactants, maintaining the detergent and foaming
characteristics of formulations that do not contain these types of polymer and that
therefore have the problems of dehydration in the air, previously described.
[0024] The formulation of the gel tablet according to the present invention is preferably
composed of a gel composition consisting of:
- water in a quantity ranging from 0 to 20% by weight;
- polyamide selected from a polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA) or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide
polymer (PAOPA), preferably a polyether-polyamine polymer, in a quantity ranging from
20 to 70% by weight;
- sodium laurylether sulfate in a quantity ranging from 0 to 25% by weight;
- monopropylene glycol in a quantity ranging from 2 to 20% by weight;
- glycerine in a quantity ranging from 0 to 5% by weight;
- coconut amides in a quantity ranging from 0 to 25% by weight;
- C12-C20 ethoxylated fatty alcohols EO 2-30 in a quantity ranging from 0 to 5% by weight;
- amine oxides in a quantity ranging from 0 to 9% by weight;
- fragrance in a quantity ranging from 0 to 10% by weight;
colour in a quantity of less than 0.005% by weight.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the deodorant and/or detergent gel formulation, for application
in sanitary appliances, as a gel tablet, is composed of a two-layer structure, wherein
the base layer A is a gel composition comprising surfactants and the coating layer
B is a gel composition comprising at least one polyamide selected from a polyether-polyamine
polymer (PEPA) or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer (PAOPA).
[0026] This solution with a two-layer structure allows the quantity of polyether-polyamine
polymer used in the production of the gel tablet to be limited, with a consequent
cost saving: furthermore, the presence of these polymers even in layer B alone, surprisingly
allows the maximum performance to be obtained in terms of detergency, foam and fragrance
characteristic of layer A, ensuring however a greater stability and duration of the
gel formulation according to the present invention both under storage conditions and
in conditions of use with limited water flushing.
[0027] In the present description, the base layer A refers to the layer which, when the
gel formulation is positioned in the container for final use, forms the lower layer,
i.e. the layer in contact with the surface of the container/cage, whereas the coating
layer B refers to the upper layer, i.e. the layer of the gel formulation directed
towards the outside of the container/cage, i.e. exposed to the air and therefore to
dehydration.
[0028] The base layer A is composed of a surfactant-based gel composition which comprises
ethoxylated alcohol and water as main components. The composition of said layer A
also comprises anionic surfactants, fragrance, colour and possible thickeners. It
has excellent foaming properties, but shows all the air stability limits described
above. A product composed of layer A alone, in fact, tends to dehydrate and the product
loses its functional and aesthetic characteristics in a very short time.
[0029] In this embodiment of the gel tablet according to the present invention which provides
a two-layer structure, the coating layer B is composed of a gel composition of a polyamide
selected from polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA) or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer
(PAOPA) capable of blocking the exchange of water with the outside environment, thus
preserving the appearance and functionality of the gel formulation.
[0030] The gel formulation according to the present invention in the embodiment which provides
two layers is produced by pouring the coating layer with a polymer-based gel composition
on the base layer with a surfactant-based gel composition.
[0031] The base layer A preferably consists of a surfactant-based gel composition which
comprises water in a quantity ranging from 20 to 60% by weight, preferably from 35
to 45%, with respect to the total weight of layer A, and one or more ethoxylated alcohols,
selected from cetylstearyl alcohols with an ethoxylation degree ranging from 20 to
30, preferably equal to 25 or 30, in a quantity ranging from 25 to 50% by weight,
preferably from 30 to 40%, with respect to the total weight of layer A, the complement
to a hundred consisting of anionic surfactants, fragrance, colour and possible emulsifying
agents.
[0032] The base layer A even more preferably consists of the following gel composition wherein
the quantities indicated are weight quantities with respect to the total weight of
layer A:
- water in a quantity ranging from 20 to 60% by weight;
- cetylstearyl alcohols with an ethoxylation degree equal to 25 or 30, in a quantity
ranging from 25 to 50% by weight;
- sodium laurylether sulfate in a quantity ranging from 0 to 20% by weight;
- glycerine in a quantity ranging from 0 to 10% by weight;
- monopropylene glycol in a quantity ranging from 0 to 10% by weight;
- carbomer in a quantity ranging from 0 to 1% by weight;
- C12-C18 alcohols with 9 EO moles in a quantity ranging from 0 to 10% by weight;
- cationic hydroxyethylcellulose in a quantity ranging from 0 to 5% by weight;
- fragrance in a quantity ranging from 0 to 10% by weight;
- colour in a quantity of less than 0.5% by weight.
[0033] Layer B preferably comprises a quantity ranging from 50 to 98%, preferably from 80
to 90% by weight of polyamide selected from polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA) or
a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer (PAOPA), with respect to the total weight of layer
B, the complement to a hundred consisting of surfactants and/or glycol, fragrance
and colour.
[0034] The coating layer B even more preferably consists of the following gel composition
wherein the quantities indicated are weight quantities with respect to the total weight
of layer B:
- polyamide selected from polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA) and a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide
polymer (PAOPA), preferably polyether-polyamine polymer, in a quantity ranging from
50 to 98% by weight;
- monopropylene glycol in a quantity ranging from 0 to 20% by weight;
- cocoamide DEA in a quantity ranging from 0 to 18% by weight;
- glycerine in a quantity ranging from 0 to 2% by weight;
- fragrance in a quantity ranging from 0 to 15% by weight;
- colour in a quantity ranging from 0 to 0.5% by weight.
[0035] The coating layer B has a thickness ranging from 0.5 mm to 5 mm, in any case up to
full coverage of the underlying layer A.
Figures 1-4 attached herewith show:
Figure 1: plates immediately after pouring where, on the left, there is a formulation
with layer A alone based on ethoxylated alcohol, and on the right the formulation
according to the present invention with a double layer, with a coating layer B consisting
of polyether-polyamine polymer.
Figure 2: the plates of Figure 1, 48 hours after pouring;
Figure 3, a side view of the plate of figure 1 with the double-layer formulation according
to the present invention, showing said double layer;
Figure 4: the plate immediately after pouring with the formulation according to the
present invention with a single layer.
[0036] The gel formulations according to the present invention therefore have the great
advantage of a greater stability and duration over time of the aesthetic and functional
structure of the gel, being characterized by a lesser tendency towards dehydration.
[0037] Furthermore, the gel formulation according to the present invention also has the
undoubted advantage of allowing the manufacturing of products in cages that do not
require particular packing precautions with sealing protective films which are therefore
much less expensive.
[0038] Finally, the specific polyether-polyamine polymers surprisingly prevent or limit
dehydration in contact with the air, but at the same time, as they are hydrosoluble,
they can also be introduced into the formulation in high percentages, surprisingly
preserving the functional characteristics of the gel in terms of consumption.
[0039] In the two-layer embodiment, the polyamide selected from a polyether-polyamine polymer
(PEPA) or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer (PAOPA) of layer B prevents or limits
dehydration in contact with the air, but at the same time, as it is hydrosoluble,
it allows layer A to exert its function of detergency and perfuming. The presence
of these polymers in layer B alone therefore allows the maximum performance to be
obtained in terms of detergency, foam and fragrance characteristic of layer A, ensuring
however a greater stability and duration of the gel formulation according to the present
invention both under storage conditions and in conditions of use with limited water
flushing.
[0040] The following examples are provided for purely illustrative purposes of the present
invention and should not be considered as limiting the protection scope, as defined
by the enclosed claims.
Example 1
[0041] A first gel formulation according to the present invention was prepared as follows,
with the compositions indicated in Table 1 and Table 2.
Table 1
| GEL COMPOSITION |
|
| Raw material |
% |
| Polyether polyamine polymer (Crystasense®) |
46 |
| Monopropylene glycol |
5.9995 |
| Sodium laurylether sulfate (sles) |
15.4 |
| Cocamide DEA |
18 |
| Water |
6.6 |
| 2-octadecoxyethanol (Steareth 21) |
2 |
| Glycerine |
2 |
| Fragrance |
4 |
| Colour |
0.0005 |
Table 2
| GEL COMPOSITION |
| Raw material |
% |
| Polyether polyamine polymer (Crystasense®) |
62 |
| Monopropylene glycol |
6.9995 |
| Sodium laurylether sulfate (sles) |
14 |
| Lauryldimethylamine N-oxide |
2.25 |
| Water |
8.75 |
| Fragrance |
6 |
| Colour |
0.0005 |
[0042] The polyether polyamine polymer was inserted, together with the monopropylene glycol,
into a fuser equipped with a mixing system and the whole mixture was heated to a temperature
of 110°C, in order to obtain the perfect melting of the polymer. The product was then
cooled, keeping the whole mixture under stirring, to a temperature of 90°C. The surfactants,
the fragrance, the possible emulsifying agents and the colour were subsequently added.
The whole mixture was mixed until the product was homogenized and was then poured
into the cage.
[0043] Two gel tablets according to the present invention were thus produced, the first
with the formulation of Table 1 and the second with the formulation of Table 2. The
tablets thus formed were left with the surface in direct contact with the air and
showed no dehydration for more than three months.
Example 2
[0044] A first gel formulation according to the present invention in the two-layer embodiment
was prepared as follows with the compositions indicated in Table 3 and Table 4, for
layer A and layer B, respectively.
Table 3
| GEL COMPOSITION LAYER A |
| Raw material |
% |
| Water |
37.499 |
| Cetylstearyl alcohols with an ethoxylation degree equal to 25 (Ceteareth 25) |
45 |
| Sodium laurylether sulfate (sles) |
10.5 |
| Carbomer |
0.3 |
| C12-C18 alcohol con 9 moles EO |
2.7 |
| Fragrance |
4 |
| Colour |
0.001 |
Table 4
| GEL COMPOSITION LAYER B |
| Raw material |
% |
| Polyether polyamine (Crystasense®) |
91.9995 |
| Monopropylene glycol |
4 |
| Fragrance |
4 |
| Colour |
0.0005 |
Preparation of layer A with a surfactant-based gel composition
[0045] The water was charged into a main mixer together with the glycerine and the mixture
was heated to a temperature ranging from 80°C to 90°C.
[0046] The ethoxylated alcohol and sodium laurylether sulfate (sles) were charged into a
secondary mixer, heating under stirring until a temperature ranging from 80°C to 90°C
had been reached.
[0047] A suspension of carbomer in the C
12-C
18 non-ionic surfactant was prepared, under forced stirring, in a third mixer.
[0048] Once the temperatures indicated had been reached in the main mixer and in the secondary
mixer, the mixture of ethoxylated alcohol and sles was poured under forced stirring
into the main mixer, always keeping the temperature at a value ranging from 80 to
90°C.
[0049] As soon as the mixture had become fully homogeneous, the fragrance and colour (previously
dispersed in water) were added. The carbomer suspension was finally added slowly and
under stirring.
Preparation of layer B with a polymer-based gel composition
[0050] The polyether polyamine polymer and glycol were charged into a fuser, heating to
a temperature of about 110°C (this temperature ensures the perfect melting of the
polymer grains).
[0051] The whole mixture was then cooled to 90°C, and, after adding the fragrance, was poured
onto the surfactant-based layer A (previously cooled to a temperature lower than 40°C
and arranged in the container/cage), until the same had been completely covered. The
thickness of layer B was approximately equal to 3 mm.
[0052] A gel tablet according to the present invention was thus produced in the embodiment
providing a layer A and a layer B.
[0053] The tablet thus formed was left with the surface of layer B in direct contact with
the air and showed no dehydration for over 45 days.
Example 3
[0054] A gel formulation according to the present invention was prepared as described in
the previous Example 2, using the compositions indicated in Table 5 and Table 6, for
layer A and layer B, respectively.
[0055] In the preparation of layer A, cationic hydroxyethylcellulose was added instead of
the carbomer of Example 1 under the same conditions.
[0056] In the preparation of layer B, the surfactant (cocoamide DEA) was added together
with the fragrance.
Table 5
| GEL COMPOSITION LAYER A |
| Raw material |
% |
| Water |
44.999 |
| Cetylstearyl alcohols with an ethoxylation degree equal to 25 |
35 |
| Sodium laurylether sulfate (sles) |
14 |
| Cationic hydroxyethylcellulose (Ucare® polimer) |
2 |
| Fragrance |
4 |
| Colour |
0.001 |
Table 6
| GEL COMPOSITION LAYER B |
| Raw material |
% |
| Polyether polyamine (Crystasense®) |
85.9995 |
| Monopropylene glycol |
5 |
| Cocamide DEA |
4.5 |
| Fragrance |
4 |
| Glycerine |
0.5 |
| Colour |
0.0005 |
[0057] The gel formulation according to the present invention of Example 2 was also characterized
by an improved stability.
[0058] A gel tablet according to the present invention was in fact produced, in the embodiment
providing a layer A and a layer B.
[0059] The tablet thus formed was left with the surface of layer B in direct contact with
the air and showed no dehydration for over 45 days.
1. A deodorant and/or detergent gel formulation, for application in sanitary appliances
as a tablet, comprising at least one polyamide selected from a polyether-polyamine
polymer or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer in a quantity ranging from 20 to 90%
by weight with respect to the total weight of the formulation, together with non-ionic
surfactants, anionic surfactants, fragrance, colour and possible emulsifying agents.
2. The gel formulation according to claim 1, composed of a two-layer structure, wherein
the base layer A is a gel composition comprising surfactants and the coating layer
B is a gel composition comprising at least one polyamide selected from a polyether-polyamine
polymer or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer.
3. The gel formulation according to any of the previous claims, wherein the polyamide
selected from a polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA) or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide
polymer (PAOPA) according to the present invention has a number molecular weight ranging
from about 4,700 to about 20,000, a colour lower than 8 on the Gardner colorimetric
scale, an acidity number lower than 20, measured according to the internal method,
an amine number lower than 3, measured according to the method ASTM D2074-07(2013)
and a softening point ranging from 90°C to 115°C, measured according to the internal
method.
4. The gel formulation according to any of the previous claims, wherein the polyamide
is a polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA) having a number molecular weight equal to
about 9,500, a colour lower than 6 on the Gardner colorimetric scale, an acidity number
lower than 15, measured according to the internal method, an amine number lower than
3, measured according to the method ASTM D2074-07(2013) and a softening point equal
to about 105°C, measured according to the internal method, and/or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide
polymer (PAOPA) having a number molecular weight equal to about 19,000, a colour lower
than 6 on the Gardner colorimetric scale, an acidity number lower than 15, measured
according to the internal method, an amine number lower than 3, measured according
to the method ASTM D2074-07(2013) and a softening point equal to about 93°C, measured
according to the internal method and/or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer (PAOPA)
having a number molecular weight equal to about 20,000, a colour lower than 4 on the
Gardner colorimetric scale, an acidity number lower than 18, measured according to
the internal method described herein, and an amine number lower than 3, measured according
to the method ASTM D2074-07(2013). It also has a softening point equal to about 95°C.
5. The gel formulation according to claim 1, consisting of a gel composition composed
of:
- water in a quantity ranging from 0 to 20% by weight;
- polyamide selected from a polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA) or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide
polymer (PAOPA), preferably a polyether-polyamine polymer, in a quantity ranging from
20 to 70% by weight;
- sodium laurylether sulfate in a quantity ranging from 0 to 25% by weight;
- monopropylene glycol in a quantity ranging from 2 to 20% by weight;
- glycerine in a quantity ranging from 0 to 5% by weight;
- coconut amides in a quantity ranging from 0 to 25% by weight;
- C12-C20 ethoxylated fatty alcohols EO 2-30 in a quantity ranging from 0 to 5% by weight;
- amine oxides in a quantity ranging from 0 to 9% by weight;
- fragrance in a quantity ranging from 0 to 10% by weight;
- colour in a quantity of less than 0.005% by weight.
6. The gel formulation according to claim 2, wherein
- the base layer A is a gel composition based on surfactants comprising water and
one or more ethoxylated alcohols, selected from cetylstearyl alcohols with an ethoxylation
degree ranging from 20 to 30; and
- the coating layer B is a gel composition with a polymeric base comprising at least
one polyamide selected from a polyether-polyamine polymer or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide
polymer.
7. The gel formulation according to claim 2, wherein the base layer A consists of a gel
composition based on surfactants comprising water in a quantity ranging from 20 to
60% by weight, preferably from 35 to 45%, with respect to the total weight of layer
A, and one or more ethoxylated alcohols, selected from cetylstearyl alcohols with
an ethoxylation degree ranging from 20 to 30, preferably equal to 25 or 30, in a quantity
ranging from 25 to 50% by weight, preferably from 30 to 40%, with respect to the total
weight of layer A, the complement to a hundred consisting of anionic surfactants,
fragrance, colour and possible emulsifying agents and layer B) comprises a quantity
ranging from 50 to 98%, preferably from 80 to 90% by weight, of polyamide selected
from polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA) or polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer (PAOPA),
with respect to the total weight of layer B, the complement to a hundred consisting
of surfactants and/or glycol, fragrance and colour.
8. The gel formulation according to claim 2, wherein the base layer A consists of the
following gel composition wherein the quantities indicated are weight quantities with
respect to the total weight of layer A:
- water in a quantity ranging from 20 to 60% by weight;
- cetylstearyl alcohols with an ethoxylation degree equal to 25 or 30, in a quantity
ranging from 25 to 50% by weight;
- sodium laurylether sulfate in a quantity ranging from 0 to 20% by weight;
- glycerine in a quantity ranging from 0 to 10% by weight;
- monopropylene glycol in a quantity ranging from 0 to 10% by weight;
- carbomer in a quantity ranging from 0 to 1% by weight;
- C12-C18 alcohols with 9 moles EO in a quantity ranging from 0 to 10% by weight;
- cationic hydroxyethylcellulose in a quantity ranging from 0 to 5% by weight;
- fragrance in a quantity ranging from 0 to 10% by weight;
- colour in a quantity of less than 0.5% by weight and the coating layer B consists
of the following gel composition wherein the quantities indicated are weight quantities
with respect to the total weight of layer B:
- polyamide selected from polyether-polyamine polymer (PEPA) and polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide
polymer (PAOPA), preferably polyether-polyamine polymer, in a quantity ranging from
50 to 98% by weight;
- monopropylene glycol in a quantity ranging from 0 to 20% by weight;
- cocoamide DEA in a quantity ranging from 0 to 18% by weight;
- glycerine in a quantity ranging from 0 to 2% by weight;
- fragrance in a quantity ranging from 0 to 15% by weight;
- colour in a quantity ranging from 0 to 0.5% by weight.
9. The gel formulation according to any of the claims 2, 6-8, wherein the coating layer
B has a thickness ranging from 0.5 mm to 5 mm.
10. Use of the deodorant/detergent gel formulation, comprising at least one polyamide
selected from a polyether-polyamine polymer or a polyalkyleneoxy-polyamide polymer
in a quantity ranging from 20 to 90% by weight with respect to the total weight of
the formulation, together with non-ionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, fragrance,
colour and possible emulsifying agents, as a gel tablet for deodorizing and cleaning
WCs, by application with a support.
11. Use of the formulation according to any of the claims from 2 to 9 as a gel tablet
for deodorizing and cleaning WCs, by application with a support.