[0001] The present invention relates to a sink.
[0002] The sink is applied, in general, in kitchens; however, it can also be applied in
other areas, for example bathrooms.
[0003] Nowadays, many types of kitchen worktops and the like are widespread, including composites
that are made with a chipboard counter covered with a layer of laminate adapted to
simulate the appearance of a solid counter.
[0004] Special openings are provided in the worktops which are designed to accommodate sinks
and cooktops.
[0005] Typically the sink is fitted by inserting the basin into the adapted opening of the
worktop, with the perimetric rim folded outward and resting on the surface, around
the perimeter of the opening.
[0006] Kitchen counters are also known with laminate worktops which have an opening for
the sink which is lined with the same covering applied to the worktop. The sink is
mounted under the opening, and is therefore concealed at first sight.
[0007] Such conventional sinks, although widespread and appreciated, display some aspects
that can be improved.
[0008] An important aspect of scope for improvement is that the sink is typically applied
directly to the laminate of the worktop, with a gasket perimetric to the basin and
made of acrylic material or the like, sometimes also with edging in steel, and very
thick, such as to shape the upper surface of the worktop and altering its flatness.
[0009] In order to provide a sink of this type it is necessary to mill the worktop from
the underside in order to obtain an adapted seat for the accommodation of the gasket.
[0010] Such sink, in addition to being complex in construction, implies a use of material
and labor that significantly influence the overall cost of the product.
[0011] The aim of the present invention is to provide a sink that is capable of improving
the known art in one or more of the above mentioned aspects.
[0012] Within this aim, an object of the invention is to simplify the sink in its anchoring
to the worktop and to improve its final appearance.
[0013] Another object of the invention is to provide a sink that can be produced at lower
cost than conventional sinks.
[0014] Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks
of the known art in a different manner to any existing solutions.
[0015] A still further object of the invention is to provide a sink that is highly reliable,
easy to implement and low cost.
[0016] This aim and these and other objects which will become better apparent hereinafter
are achieved by a sink according to claim 1, optionally provided with one or more
of the characteristics of the dependent claims.
[0017] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become better apparent
from the description of a preferred, but not exclusive, embodiment of the sink according
to the invention, which is illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying
drawings wherein:
- Figure 1 is a cutaway perspective view of the sink according to the invention;
- Figure 2 is an enlarged detail of the sink according to the invention, in a variation
of embodiment thereof.
[0018] With reference to the figures, the sink according to the invention, generally designated
by the reference numeral 10, is intended preferably for kitchens and comprises a worktop
11, which has at least one opening for the accommodation of a basin 12 and an upper
border 13 which is perimetric to the opening. The basin 12 is mounted with its rim
below the border 13, as can clearly be seen in the accompanying figures.
[0019] The border 13 can be flared, defining an upward widening of the opening, as in the
examples shown.
[0020] Advantageously, the border 13 protrudes toward the opening with respect to the rest
of the worktop 11 creating an interspace, below the border 13, between the outer walls
14 of the basin 12 and the side 15 of the worktop 11 which is directed toward the
opening. Such interspace is at least partially filled with a sealing element 16.
[0021] In particular, the interspace has a thicker region defined by a groove 17 which is
provided on the side 15 of the worktop 11, at the connection between the border 13
and the upper rim of the basin 12.
[0022] Such groove 17 is specifically made in the connection region, to ensure the sealing
between the sink and the worktop 11. The volume that it defines between the side 15
of the worktop 11, the border 13, and the outer wall 14 of the basin 12 must be completely
occupied by the sealing element 16 in order to prevent infiltrations of water.
[0023] The sealing element 16 is preferably constituted by a deposit of polyurethane adhesive
and, preferably, fills the volume defined by the entire interspace.
[0024] The worktop 11 preferably consists of a layered composite provided with a supporting
core 18 and an upper covering layer 19 which protrudes with respect to the core 18
toward the opening so as to define the border 13.
[0025] In particular, the worktop 11 is preferably made of HPL (acronym for High Pressure
Laminate) and/or stratified HPL, or of MDF (acronym for Medium-Density Fiberboard),
or of chipboard enclosed between two layers of HPL.
[0026] In the examples shown, the worktop 11 also comprises a lower layer 20, which with
the upper layer 19 encloses the core 18 sandwich-fashion. In other variants of worktop
11, the lower layer may not be present.
[0027] The sink 10 conveniently also comprises means of mechanically fixing 21 the basin
12 to the worktop 11.
[0028] Such means of mechanically fixing 21 comprise, according to the first variation in
Figure 1, at least one upside-down L-shaped bracket 22 which is fixed with one side
to the outer wall 14 of the basin 12 by way of an adhesive and with the other side
underneath the worktop 11 by way of a complementary bracket 23 which is fixed thereto
by way of at least one fixing screw 24.
[0029] Preferably, for a sink 10 with a square or rectangular basin, there are four brackets
22, each one extending along one side of the basin 12.
[0030] According to the variation shown in Figure 2, the means of mechanically fixing 21
comprise upside-down L-shaped brackets 22, each one fixed with one side to the outer
wall 14 of the basin 12 by way of adhesive and with the other side underneath the
worktop 11 by way of at least one fixing screw 24.
[0031] It should be noted that the sink described, although ensuring an adequate level of
sealing, does not use elements that could create an encumbrance below the covering
layer of the worktop 11, thus resulting in relief on the upper surface.
[0032] Furthermore, the sink 10 according to the invention can be made at low cost with
respect to conventional sinks and in terms of construction it is simple to provide,
while also making it possible to contain labor times and costs.
[0033] In practice it has been found that the invention fully achieves the intended aim
and objects with a sink by virtue of which it is simple and easy to anchor the basin
to the worktop, as well as being economic, and aesthetically more pleasing than what
can be obtained with conventional sinks.
[0034] The invention, thus conceived, is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations,
all of which are within the scope of the appended claims. Moreover, all the details
may be substituted by other, technically equivalent elements.
[0035] In practice the materials employed, provided they are compatible with the specific
use, and the contingent dimensions and shapes, may be any according to requirements
and to the state of the art.
[0036] The disclosures in Italian Patent Application No.
102017000034256 from which this application claims priority are incorporated herein by reference.
[0037] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A sink (10), which comprises a worktop (11), provided with at least one opening, for
the accommodation of a basin (12), and an upper border (13) which is perimetric to
said opening, said basin (12) being mounted with its rim under said border (13), said
sink (10) being characterized in that said border (13) protrudes toward said opening with respect to the rest of said worktop
(11) creating an interspace, below said border (13), between the outer walls (14)
of said basin (12) and the side (15) of said worktop (11) which is directed toward
said opening, said interspace being at least partially filled with a sealing element
(16).
2. The sink according to claim 1, characterized in that said interspace has a thicker region defined by a groove (17) which is provided on
said side (15) of said worktop (11), at the connection between said border (13) and
the upper rim of said basin (12).
3. The sink according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said sealing element (16) is constituted by a deposit of polyurethane adhesive.
4. The sink according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said worktop (11) consists of a layered composite which has a supporting core (18)
and an upper covering layer (19) which protrudes with respect to said core (18) toward
said opening so as to define said border (13).
5. The sink according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises means of mechanically fixing (21) said basin (12) to said worktop (11).
6. The sink according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said means of mechanically fixing (21) comprise at least one upside-down L-shaped
bracket (22) which is fixed with one side to the outer wall (14) of said basin (12)
by way of an adhesive and with the other side underneath said worktop (11) by way
of a complementary bracket (23) which is fixed thereto by way of a fixing screw (24).
7. The sink according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said means of mechanically fixing (21) comprise at least one upside-down L-shaped
bracket (22) which is fixed with one side to the outer wall (14) of said basin (12)
by way of adhesive and with the other side underneath said worktop (11) by way of
a fixing screw (24).