Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an outdoor unit configured to suck air from a lateral
side and blow out the sucked air upward.
Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, outdoor units that suck air from a lateral side and blow out the
sucked air upward are known (see, for example, Patent Literature 1).
Citation List
Patent Literature
[0003] Patent Literature 1: Japanese Patent No.
5398283
Summary of Invention
Technical Problem
[0004] However, with conventional outdoor units such as that described in Patent Literature
1, a fan unit is mounted on a linear mounting member attached to a body casing, upsizing
the outdoor unit.
[0005] The present invention has been made in view of the above problem and has an object
to provide a downsized outdoor unit.
Solution to Problem
[0006] An outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a
body casing including an intake portion that is formed in a lateral side of the body
casing and through which air is sucked, a blowout portion formed in a top of the body
casing, the blowout portion being configured to blow out the air sucked through the
intake portion, and an air path formed between the intake portion and the blowout
portion; a heat exchanger disposed in the air path; a fan unit disposed in the air
path above the heat exchanger; and a mounting member mounting the fan unit on the
body casing, wherein the mounting member includes a fixture portion fixed to the body
casing and a fan-unit holding portion holding the fan unit, and the fan-unit holding
portion retreats downward from the fixture portion.
Advantageous Effects of Invention
[0007] Since the fan unit is held in the fan-unit holding portion retreating downward from
the fixture portion the present invention provides a downsized outdoor unit.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0008]
- Fig. 1
- is a diagram showing an example of a configuration of an outdoor unit according to
Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Fig. 2
- is a diagram showing an example of a configuration of an indoor unit connected to
the outdoor unit shown in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3
- is a diagram of a front face and left side face of the outdoor unit according to Embodiment
1 of the present invention as viewed obliquely.
- Fig. 4
- is a diagram of a rear face and right side face of the outdoor unit shown in Fig.
3 as viewed obliquely.
- Fig. 5
- is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of a heat exchange chamber of the
outdoor unit shown in Figs. 3 and 4.
- Fig. 6
- is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of that part of the outdoor unit
shown in Figs. 3 and 4 in which a fan unit is housed.
- Fig. 7
- is a diagram describing how a mounting member shown in Fig. 6 is attached to a body
casing.
- Fig. 8
- is an enlarged view of a fan motor and the mounting member shown in Fig. 7.
- Fig. 9
- is a diagram describing a relationship between radial position of a fan and intake
rate of the fan.
- Fig. 10
- is a diagram of Comparative Example 1, which is a comparative example to Fig. 5.
- Fig. 11
- is a diagram of Comparative Example 2, which is a comparative example to Fig. 6.
- Fig. 12
- is a diagram comparing the outdoor unit of Embodiment 1, Comparative Example 1, and
Comparative Example 2 with one another in terms of intake/exhaust losses of the outdoor
unit.
Description of Embodiments
[0009] Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the
drawings. Note that in each drawing, the same or equivalent components are denoted
by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted or simplified
as appropriate. Also, shapes, sizes, arrangement, and the like of the components described
in each drawing can be changed as appropriate within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1.
[Refrigeration cycle apparatus]
[0010] Fig. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a configuration of an outdoor unit according
to Embodiment 1 of the present invention and Fig. 2 is a diagram showing an example
of a configuration of an indoor unit connected to the outdoor unit shown in Fig. 1.
The outdoor unit 1 shown in Fig. 1 and the indoor unit 200 shown in Fig. 2 are connected
with each other via refrigerant pipes, thereby making up a non-illustrated refrigeration
cycle apparatus. The non-illustrated refrigeration cycle apparatus is applied, for
example, to air-conditioning devices configured to air-condition buildings, commercial
facilities, or the like. As the outdoor unit 1 and indoor unit 200 are interconnected
via the refrigerant pipes at least a compressor 12, a flow path selector 14, a use
side heat exchanger 202, an expansion device 204, and a heat exchanger 18 are interconnected
via the refrigerant pipes, forming a refrigerant circuit in which refrigerant circulates.
[Indoor unit]
[0011] The indoor unit 200 shown in Fig. 2 is installed in a room or the like to be air-conditioned
and equipped, for example, with the use side heat exchanger 202 and expansion device
204. The use side heat exchanger 202 is designed to exchange heat, for example, between
refrigerant and air, and is configured to include, for example, a heat transfer tube
through which the refrigerant flows, and plural fins attached to the heat transfer
tube. An indoor fan (not illustrated) configured to send air to the use side heat
exchanger 202 is installed in a neighborhood of the use side heat exchanger 202. The
expansion device 204 is designed to expand refrigerant and is, for example, an LEV
(linear electronic expansion valve) whose opening degree can be adjusted, but may
be a capillary tube or the like whose opening degree cannot be adjusted.
[Outdoor unit]
[0012] The outdoor unit 1 shown in Fig. 1 is installed outdoors outside the room and functions
as a heat source apparatus configured to discharge or supply heat produced by air-conditioning.
The outdoor unit 1 includes a compressor 12, a first flow path selector 14A, a second
flow path selector 14B, a first decompressor 16A, a second decompressor 16B, a first
heat exchanger 18A, a second heat exchanger 18B, and an accumulator 26. Note that
in the following description, for ease of understanding of the present embodiment,
the first flow path selector 14A and second flow path selector 14B may be referred
to simply as a flow path selector 14, the first decompressor 16A and second decompressor
16B may be referred to simply as a decompressor 16, and the first heat exchanger 18A
and second heat exchanger 18B may be referred to simply as a heat exchanger 18.
[0013] The compressor 12 is designed to suck and compress refrigerant, and then discharge
the refrigerant in a high-temperature, high-pressure state. The compressor 12 is,
for example, a capacity-controllable inverter compressor, but may be a constant velocity
type. The flow path selector 14 is designed to switch between heating flow path and
cooling flow path according to operation mode, which is switched between cooling operation
and heating operation, and is made up, for example, of a four-way valve. The flow
path selector 14 may be configured by combining plural two-way valves or the like.
[0014] The decompressor 16 is designed to decompress the refrigerant caused to flow into
the heat exchanger 18 and is, for example, a motor-operated valve whose opening degree
can be adjusted, but may be a capillary tube or the like whose opening degree cannot
be adjusted. The heat exchanger 18 is designed to exchange heat between refrigerant
and air, and is configured to include, for example, a heat transfer tube through which
the refrigerant flows, and plural fins attached to the heat transfer tube. The heat
transfer tube has, for example, a circular or flat shape. The fins are disposed in
a direction parallel to a direction in which air flows. The accumulator 26 is designed
to accumulate the refrigerant and is connected to a suction side of the compressor
12. Of the refrigerant accumulated in the accumulator 26, the compressor 12 sucks
gas refrigerant.
[0015] Next, an operation example of the outdoor unit 1 and the indoor unit 200 will be
described.
[Cooling operation]
[0016] First, an operation example of the outdoor unit 1 and the indoor unit 200 during
cooling operation will be described. When cooling operation is performed, each of
the first flow path selector 14A and second flow path selector 14B shown in Fig. 1
is interconnecting flow paths as indicated by dashed lines. That is, the first flow
path selector 14A and second flow path selector 14B are connecting a discharge side
of the compressor 12 to the first heat exchanger 18A and second heat exchanger 18B
while connecting the suction side of the compressor 12 to the use side heat exchanger
202 of the indoor unit 200 shown in Fig. 2 via the accumulator 26. The refrigerant
compressed by the compressor 12 shown in Fig. 1 flows through the first heat exchanger
18A and second heat exchanger 18B via the first flow path selector 14A and second
flow path selector 14B. The refrigerant condensed by flowing through the first heat
exchanger 18A and second heat exchanger 18B flows out of the outdoor unit 1 and flows
into the indoor unit 200 shown in Fig. 2. The refrigerant flowing into the indoor
unit 200 is expanded in the expansion device 204 and flows through the use side heat
exchanger 202. The refrigerant evaporated while flowing through the use side heat
exchanger 202 flows out of the indoor unit 200 and flows into the outdoor unit 1 shown
in Fig. 1. The refrigerant flowing into the outdoor unit 1 is accumulated in the accumulator
26 via the first flow path selector 14A. The refrigerant accumulated in the accumulator
26 is sucked into the compressor 12 and compressed again.
[Heating operation]
[0017] Next, an operation example of the outdoor unit 1 and the indoor unit 200 during heating
operation will be described. When heating operation is performed, each of the first
flow path selector 14A and second flow path selector 14B shown in Fig. 1 is interconnecting
flow paths as indicated by solid lines. That is, the first flow path selector 14A
and second flow path selector 14B are connecting the discharge side of the compressor
12 to the use side heat exchanger 202 of the indoor unit 200 shown in Fig. 2 while
connecting the suction side of the compressor 12 shown in Fig. 1 to the first heat
exchanger 18A and second heat exchanger 18B via the accumulator 26. The refrigerant
compressed by the compressor 12 flows out of the outdoor unit 1 via the first flow
path selector 14A and flows into the indoor unit 200 shown in Fig. 2. The refrigerant
flowing into the indoor unit 200 flows to the use side heat exchanger 202, condensed,
and expanded in the expansion device 204. The refrigerant expanded in the expansion
device 204 flows out of the indoor unit 200 and flows into the outdoor unit 1 shown
in Fig. 1. The refrigerant flowing into the outdoor unit 1 is decompressed in the
first decompressor 16A and second decompressor 16B and flows through the first heat
exchanger 18A and second heat exchanger 18B. The refrigerant evaporated while flowing
through the first heat exchanger 18A and second heat exchanger 18B is accumulated
in the accumulator 26 via the first flow path selector 14A and second flow path selector
14B. The refrigerant accumulated in the accumulator 26 is sucked into the compressor
12 and compressed again.
[Structure of outdoor unit]
[0018] Fig. 3 is a diagram of a front face and left side face of the outdoor unit according
to Embodiment 1 of the present invention as viewed obliquely, Fig. 4 is a diagram
of a rear face and right side face of the outdoor unit shown in Fig. 3 as viewed obliquely,
Fig. 5 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of a heat exchange chamber
of the outdoor unit shown in Figs. 3 and 4, Fig. 6 is a diagram schematically showing
a cross section of that part of the outdoor unit shown in Figs. 3 and 4 in which a
fan unit is housed, Fig. 7 is a diagram describing how a mounting member shown in
Fig. 6 is attached to a body casing, and Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a fan motor
and the mounting member shown in Fig. 7. A specific structure of the outdoor unit
1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 3
to 8.
[0019] As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the outdoor unit 1 according to the present embodiment
includes a body casing 101, which houses a compressor 12, a flow path selector 14,
a decompressor 16, a heat exchanger 18, an accumulator 26, and other components inside.
The body casing 101 has, for example, a cuboid shape, in which intake portions 104
configured to suck air are formed in lateral sides and a blowout portion 109 is formed
in a top to blow out air. That is, the outdoor unit 1 according to the present embodiment
sucks air from the lateral sides and blows out the sucked air through the top.
[0020] A lower part of the body casing 101 is covered with an open/close panel 102A, a left
lower panel 102B, a rear lower panel 102C, and a right lower panel 102D, forming a
machine chamber 103 in which, for example, the compressor 12 is housed. The open/close
panel 102A, left lower panel 102B, rear lower panel 102C, and right lower panel 102D
are substantially flat-plate members, making up an outer shell of a lower part of
the outdoor unit 1. The open/close panel 102A is disposed in a lower part of the front
face of the outdoor unit 1, the left lower panel 102B is disposed in a lower part
of the left side face of the outdoor unit 1, the rear lower panel 102C is disposed
in a lower part of the rear face of the outdoor unit 1, and the right lower panel
102D is disposed in a lower part of the right side face of the outdoor unit 1. The
open/close panel 102A shown in Fig. 3 is attached openably/closably to the body casing
101. By opening the open/close panel 102A, it is possible to perform maintenance and
the like of the compressor 12, electrical component box (not illustrated), and the
like disposed inside the body casing 101. Note that in the outdoor unit 1 in the example
of the present embodiment, all or part of the open/close panel 102A, left lower panel
102B, rear lower panel 102C, and right lower panel 102D may be omitted.
[0021] As shown in Figs. 3 to 5, a heat exchange chamber 105 housing the heat exchanger
18 is formed on top of the machine chamber 103 of the body casing 101. In the example
of the present embodiment, the intake portions 104 configured to suck air are provided
all around the body casing 101. That is, the body casing 101 includes a front intake
portion 104A configured to suck air through a front face, a left intake portion 104B
configured to suck air through a left side face, a rear intake portion 104C configured
to suck air through a rear face, and a right intake portion 104D configured to suck
air through a right face. For example, a panel in which plural air inlets configured
to pass air is formed on each of the front intake portion 104A, left intake portion
104B, rear intake portion 104C, and right intake portion 104D. Note that the outdoor
unit 1 according to the present embodiment may be a frame-type outdoor unit in which
panels are omitted.
[0022] As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, an upper part of the heat exchange chamber 105 of the
body casing 101 forms a bell-mouth unit 106. The bell-mouth unit 106 has a cylindrical
shape, with the blowout portion 109 formed in a top to blow out air. As shown in Fig.
6, a fan 22 is housed inside the bell-mouth unit 106. A fan guard portion 110 configured
to cover a top of the fan 22 is mounted on the bell-mouth unit 106. An outer periphery
of the fan guard portion 110 is fixed to the bell-mouth unit 106.
[0023] As the fan 22 operates, air is sucked through the front intake portion 104A, left
intake portion 104B, rear intake portion 104C, and right intake portion 104D shown
in Figs. 3 to 5. The sucked air is heat-exchanged by passing through the heat exchanger
18, and is then discharged through the blowout portion 109 shown in Figs. 3 and 4.
[0024] As shown in Fig. 5, the heat exchanger 18 of the example of the present embodiment
includes four heat exchange units configured to exchange heat with the air sucked
through the intake portions 104 formed in four side faces. That is, the air taken
in through the front intake portion 104A is heat-exchanged by passing through that
part of a first heat exchanger 18A that faces the front intake portion 104A. The air
taken in through the left intake portion 104B is heat-exchanged by passing through
that part of a second heat exchanger 18B that faces the left intake portion 104B.
The air taken in through the rear intake portion 104C is heat-exchanged by passing
through that part of the second heat exchanger 18B that faces the rear intake portion
104C. The air taken in through the right intake portion 104D is heat-exchanged by
passing through that part of the first heat exchanger 18A that faces the right intake
portion 104D. Then, the air heat-exchanged by passing through the heat exchanger 18
is blown out through the blowout portion 109 shown in Figs. 3 and 4. In the example
of the present embodiment, aerodynamic performance has been improved since air is
sucked uniformly from all around the outdoor unit 1 including the front face, both
side faces, and rear face of the outdoor unit 1. With the outdoor unit 1 in the example
of the present embodiment, since the aerodynamic performance has been improved, electric
power used to drive the fan is reduced, and noise produced when the fan is driven
is reduced as well.
[Installation of the fan unit]
[0025] As shown in Fig. 6, the fan unit 24 includes the fan 22 and a fan motor 23. The fan
unit 24 is mounted on the body casing 101 using a mounting member 90. As shown in
Figs. 6 and 7, the mounting member 90 includes fixture portions 92 fixed to the body
casing 101 and a fan-unit holding portion 94 holding the fan motor 23 of the fan unit
24. The fixture portions 92 are formed on opposite sides of the fan-unit holding portion
94 and fixed to the body casing 101. That is, the fixture portions 92 are fixed to
a front-side frame 86 in upper front part of the body casing 101 and to a rear-side
frame 87 in upper rear part of the body casing 101. Note that the fixture portions
92 may be fixed to a frame on a left side face of the body casing 101 and a frame
on a right side face of the body casing 101. As shown in Figs. 7 and 8, the fixture
portions 92 and fan-unit holding portion 94 are connected together by connecting portions
93 and the fan-unit holding portion 94 retreats downward from the fixture portions
92. That is, the mounting member 90 is shaped such that the fan-unit holding portion
94 projects downward from the fixture portions 92. For example, the mounting member
90 is formed by bending or another process, and the fixture portions 92, the connecting
portions 93, and the fan-unit holding portion 94 are formed integrally. The fan motor
23 is fixed to the fan-unit holding portion 94 retreating downward from the fixture
portions 92.
[0026] The fan motor 23 includes a drive shaft 23A protruding upward. As shown in Fig. 6,
the fan 22 is mounted on the drive shaft 23A of the fan motor 23. The fan 22 includes
a boss 22A in a center and blades 22B formed around the boss 22A. An upper part of
the boss 22A retreats below tops of the blades 22B, reducing the risk of contact between
the fan guard portion 110 and the fan 22. This is because an outer periphery of the
fan guard portion 110 is fixed to the bell-mouth unit 106. Therefore, as indicated
by an imaginary line 110A, when a force is applied to the fan guard portion 110, a
central portion of the fan guard portion 110 is most prone to flexure. In the example
of the present embodiment, since the boss 22A in the center of the fan 22 retreats
downward from the blades 22B, the risk of contact between the fan guard portion 110
and the fan 22 is curbed.
[0027] Fig. 9 is a diagram describing a relationship between radial position of the fan
and intake rate of the fan. As shown in Fig. 9, on a suction side of the fan 22, a
suction rate decreases on that side of the blades 22B that is closer to the boss 22A
and increases on that side of the blades 22B that is farther from the boss 22A. Therefore,
on an outer side of the blades 22B, by providing a large distance between the blades
22B and the mounting member 90, it is possible to reduce intake loss of the fan 22.
As shown in Fig. 6, in the example of the present embodiment, a connection position
between the fixture portion 92 and the connecting portion 93 is located outward of
an intermediate position of a straight line joining a connecting portion between the
boss 22A and each blade 22B to an end portion of the blade 22B. That is, the mounting
member 90 is shaped to start bending down from the fixture portion 92 at a position
outward of an intermediate position of the blade 22B. For example, the connecting
portion 93 is shaped to bend down vertically from the fixture portion 92, but may
be shaped to bend down obliquely from the fixture portion 92. In the example of the
present embodiment, on an outer side of the blade 22B, a distance between a lower
part of the blade 22B and the mounting member 90 is equal to a length between the
lower part of the blade 22B and the fan-unit holding portion 94, making it possible
to reduce intake loss of the fan 22. Note that whereas the intake loss of the fan
22 can be reduced by placing the connecting position between the fixture portion 92
and the connecting portion 93 outward of the intermediate position of the straight
line joining the connecting portion between the boss 22A and each blade 22B to the
end portion of the blade 22B, more preferably the intake loss of the fan 22 can be
reduced by placing the connecting position between the fixture portion 92 and the
connecting portion 93 outward of the end portion of the blade 22B.
[Comparison with comparative examples]
[0028] Fig. 10 is a diagram of Comparative Example 1, which is a comparative example to
Fig. 5, Fig. 11 is a diagram of Comparative Example 2, which is a comparative example
to Fig. 6, and Fig. 12 is a diagram comparing the outdoor unit of Embodiment 1, Comparative
Example 1, and Comparative Example 2 with one another in terms of intake/exhaust losses
of the outdoor unit. Note that in Fig. 12, A represents intake loss of the fan itself,
B represents intake loss of the fan caused by a mounting member, C represents intake
loss caused by placement of a heat exchanger, and D represents exhaust loss caused
during exhaust.
[0029] As shown in Fig. 10, in Comparative Example 1, a heat exchanger 180 placed in a heat
exchange chamber 150 has a double-bend shape. Comparative Example 1 is configured
such that the air sucked through three side faces--namely, a side face 140A, a side
face 140B, and a side face 140C--will pass through the heat exchanger 180. In Comparative
Example 1, air is not sucked uniformly in a circumferential direction of the heat
exchange chamber 150, resulting in poor intake balance and thereby increasing the
intake loss C due to the placement of the heat exchanger as shown in Fig. 12. Compared
to Comparative Example 1, since the outdoor unit 1 according to the present embodiment
is configured such that air will be sucked uniformly from all around the outdoor unit
1 including the front face, both side faces, and rear face as shown in Fig. 5, the
intake loss C due to the placement of the heat exchanger is improved.
[0030] As shown in Fig. 11, in Comparative Example 2, a fan unit 240 including a fan 220
and a fan motor 230 is mounted on a body casing via a linear mounting member 190.
In Comparative Example 2, a boss 220A in a central portion of the fan 220 is located
above blades 220B and closest to a fan guard portion 111. The fan guard portion 111
is most prone to flexure in a central portion as indicated by an imaginary line 111A.
Therefore, in Comparative Example 2, there is increased risk of contact between the
fan guard portion 111 and the boss 220A. Compared to Comparative Example 2, in the
outdoor unit 1 according to the present embodiment, since the boss 22A retreats downward
from the blades 22B as shown in Fig. 6, the risk of contact between the fan guard
portion 110 and the fan 22 is reduced.
[0031] Also, as shown in Fig. 11, in Comparative Example 2, since the boss 220A of the fan
220 is located above the blades 220B, to obtain aerodynamic characteristics, lower
parts of the blades 220B protrude greatly downward, coming close to the mounting member
190. In Comparative Example 2, since the lower parts of the blades 220B and the mounting
member 190 are located close to each other, preventing air intake of the fan 220,
the intake loss B of the fan caused by the mounting member is increased as shown in
Fig. 12. Compared to Comparative Example 2, in the outdoor unit 1 according to the
present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 6, the boss 22A retreats downward from an upper
part of the blades 22B and the blades 22B partially protrude above the boss 22A. Unlike
Comparative Example 2, the outdoor unit 1 according to the present embodiment does
not need to make the lower parts of the blades 22B protrude greatly downward to obtain
aerodynamic characteristics. Therefore, the outdoor unit 1 according to the present
embodiment allows a greater distance between the lower parts of the blades 22B and
the mounting member 90, reducing the intake loss B of the fan caused by the mounting
member as shown in Fig. 12.
[0032] Note that an outdoor unit in which air is not sucked uniformly from all around the
heat exchange chamber 150 as with Comparative Example 1 shown in Fig. 10 incurs great
intake loss C due to the placement of the heat exchanger and the intake loss B of
the fan caused by the mounting member is diminished in a relative sense, as shown
in Fig. 12. Therefore, with an outdoor unit such as Comparative Example 1, an effect
obtained by improving the intake loss B of the fan caused by the mounting member is
insignificant. However, with the outdoor unit in which air is sucked uniformly from
all around the outdoor unit including the front face, both side faces, and rear face
as shown in Fig. 5, since the intake loss B of the fan caused by the mounting member
has an increased impact as shown in Fig. 12, an effect of reducing the intake loss
B of the fan caused by the mounting member is remarkable.
[0033] As described above, in the outdoor unit 1 according to the present embodiment, the
fan unit 24 is mounted on the body casing 101 via the mounting member 90. The mounting
member 90 includes the fixture portion 92 fixed to the body casing and the fan-unit
holding portion 94 holding the fan unit 24, where the fan-unit holding portion 94
retreats from the fixture portion 92. In the present embodiment, since the fan unit
24 is held in the fan-unit holding portion 94 depressed downward from the fixture
portion 92, the outdoor unit 1 is downsized in a height direction. Also, since the
fan unit 24 is held in the fan-unit holding portion 94 retreating downward from the
fixture portion 92, a center of gravity of the outdoor unit 1 can be lowered.
[0034] Also, in the outdoor unit 1 according to the present embodiment, the boss 22A in
the center of the fan 22 retreats downward from the tops of the blades 22B. Since
the outer periphery of the fan guard portion 110 covering the top of the fan 22 is
fixed to the bell-mouth unit 106 of the body casing 101, the fan guard portion 110
is prone to flexure in the central portion. In the outdoor unit 1 according to the
present embodiment, since the boss 22A in the center of the fan 22 retreats, the risk
of contact between the fan 22 and the fan guard portion 110 is curbed, improving safety.
[0035] Also, in the outdoor unit 1 according to the present embodiment, the boss 22A of
the fan 22 retreats downward from the tops of the blades 22B, and the blades 22B partially
protrude above the boss 22A. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the lower parts
of the blades 22B can be placed at a higher level, allowing a greater distance between
the lower parts of the blade 22B and the mounting member 90. Thus, the present embodiment
reduces the intake loss of the fan 22 caused by the mounting member 90 and thereby
reduces noise as well.
[0036] The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes
can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. That is, the
configurations of the above embodiment may be improved as appropriate and at least
part of the configurations may be substituted with another configuration. Furthermore,
components whose arrangement is not limited specifically are not limited to the arrangement
disclosed in the embodiment and may be placed at positions where the functions of
the components can be achieved.
Reference Signs List
[0037]
- 1
- outdoor unit
- 12
- compressor
- 14
- flow path selector
- 14A
- first flow path selector
- 14B
- second flow path selector
- 16
- decompressor
- 16A
- first decompressor
- 16B
- second decompressor
- 18
- heat exchanger
- 18A
- first heat exchanger
- 18B
- second heat exchanger
- 22
- fan
- 22A
- boss
- 22B
- blade
- 23
- fan motor
- 24
- fan unit
- 26
- accumulator
- 86
- front-side frame
- 87
- rear-side frame
- 90
- mounting member
- 92
- fixture portion
- 93
- connecting portion
- 94
- fan-unit holding portion
- 101
- body casing
- 102A
- open/close panel
- 102B
- left lower panel
- 102C
- rear lower panel
- 102D
- right lower panel
- 103
- machine chamber
- 104
- intake portion
- 104A
- front intake portion
- 104B
- left intake portion
- 104C
- rear intake portion
- 104D
- right intake portion
- 105
- heat exchange chamber
- 106
- bell-mouth unit
- 109
- air outlet
- 110
- fan guard portion
- 110
- imaginary line
- 111
- fan guard portion
- 111A
- imaginary line
- 140A
- side face
- 140B
- side face
- 140C
- side face
- 150
- heat exchange chamber
- 180
- heat exchanger
- 190
- mounting member
- 200
- indoor unit
- 202
- use side heat exchanger
- 204
- expansion device
- 220
- fan
- 220A
- boss
- 220B
- blade
- 230
- fan motor
- 240
- fan unit
1. An outdoor unit comprising:
a body casing including
an intake portion that is formed in a lateral side of the body casing and through
which air is sucked,
a blowout portion formed in a top of the body casing, the blowout portion being configured
to blow out the air sucked through the intake portion, and
an air path formed between the intake portion and the blowout portion;
a heat exchanger disposed in the air path;
a fan unit disposed in the air path above the heat exchanger; and
a mounting member mounting the fan unit on the body casing,
wherein the mounting member includes a fixture portion fixed to the body casing and
a fan-unit holding portion holding the fan unit, and
the fan-unit holding portion retreats downward from the fixture portion.
2. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein
the fan unit includes a fan motor provided with a drive shaft protruding upward and
a fan mounted on the drive shaft,
the fan includes a boss in a center and blades formed around the boss, and
an upper part of the boss retreats downward from tops of the blades.
3. The outdoor unit of claim 2, further comprising a fan guard portion configured to
cover a top of the fan, wherein
an outer periphery of the fan guard portion is fixed to the body casing.
4. The outdoor unit of claim 2 or 3, wherein the mounting member is shaped to be bent
down from the fixture portion at a position outward of an intermediate position of
a straight line joining a connecting portion between the boss and each of the blades
to an end portion of the blade.
5. The outdoor unit of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein
the body casing is shaped to include four side faces on lateral sides, and
the mounting member is fixed to the body casing on both sides of the side faces facing
each other.
6. The outdoor unit of claim 5, wherein
the intake portion is formed in each of the four side faces, and
the heat exchanger includes four heat exchange units each facing each of the intake
portions and configured to exchange heat with the air sucked through each of the intake
portions.