BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The present invention is generally directed to diamond jewelry and, more particularly,
to a diamond jewelry setting that provides to diamond jewelry a magnified look and
appearance.
[0003] Billions of dollars of diamond jewelry are sold yearly. When it comes to purchasing
diamond jewelry, the four C's are of utmost importance. As is well known, the four
C's stand for Clarity, Color, Cut and the all-important Carat weight. One of the first
impressions that one derives from diamond jewelry is the size of the centrally set
diamond. For diamonds that are otherwise comparable as to color, cut and clarity,
the difference between a 0.25 carat diamond and a 1.00 carat diamond can be a tenfold
price differential, even though the diametrical size of a 0.25 carat round diamond
is 4.1 mm while that of a 1.00 carat diamond is only about 50% larger, at about 6.4
mm.
[0004] In the prior art of the past 150 years, many attempts have been made to create for
diamonds a "bigger look." For example, for more than 125 years people have been creating
"cluster" diamond arrangements with a larger center diamond that is tightly surrounded
by smaller sized diamonds so that, from a distance, the overall diamond arrangement
looks like a single "solitaire" diamond of a larger diametrical size, namely that
of the cluster.
[0005] But still, a cluster diamond arrangements consists of many diamonds and when viewed
even at arm's length, the individual diamonds can be made out which detracts from
the overall look and appearance. Furthermore, setting many smaller stones around a
larger center stone requires specially constructed settings for holding the smaller
stones and costly human labor to set the numerous stones that make up the cluster.
[0006] Following the same age-old quest of presenting diamond jewelry that conveys the appearance
of a diamond larger than it actually is, the present inventor has proceeded with a
variant technique that provides that bigger look, while avoiding some of the drawbacks
that are associated with attaining that design objective by clustering numerous diamonds
together.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide diamond jewelry
that features a centrally located diamond that conveys a size appearance much larger
than it actually is.
[0008] It is another object of the invention to attain a large look diamond appearance in
a manner that is inexpensive and yet obtains a truer simulation of a single, large
diamond.
[0009] The foregoing and other objects of the invention are realized by a jewelry setting
that has a magnifying lens in a lens holder for supporting the magnifying lens. A
precious stone arrangement is supported by a precious stone setting for supporting
the precious stone arrangement below the magnifying lens, at such position relative
to the magnifying lens as to produce a magnified image of the precious stone arrangement
at a top surface of the magnifying lens. A mechanical coupling is configured to couple
the precious stone setting to the lens holder. The setting can be implemented as any
type of jewelry item, e.g. a finger ring, a necklace, a pendant and the like.
[0010] Preferably, the precious stone arrangement comprises a single diamond, but may be
provided as a plurality of diamonds arranged as a cluster. The magnifying lens comprises
a plano-convex lens, made of glass or plastic material.
[0011] In one embodiment, the mechanical coupling comprises a plurality of spaced prongs.
In another embodiment, the precious stone setting comprises a sheet of glass with
one or more cut outs for respectively receiving and holding one or more respective
diamonds.
[0012] The lens holder has an outer shape which can be anyone of: round-shape, pear-shape,
heart-shape, oval-shape, square-shape, triangle-shape and rectangular-shape. The precious
stone arrangement includes one centrally located diamond that has an outer shape which
is one of: round-shape, square-shape, cushion-shape, oval-shape, emerald-shape, pear-shape
and marquis-shape. A setting connector may be attached to the jewelry setting and
the connector being configured to enable wearing the jewelry setting as anyone of:
a bracelet, a necklace, a pendant, an earring and the like.
[0013] The magnifying lens is preferably coated with an anti-reflective coating, and also
be fingerprint resistant and scratch resistant. The mechanical coupling is provided
as a water resistant coupling that does not allow liquid or moisture to enter in a
space between the precious stone arrangement and of the magnifying glass. In one embodiment,
the mechanical coupling includes a glass tube that connects the precious stone setting
to the lens holder. Glue may be used to seal the setting, which can be ultraviolet
activated glue.
[0014] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from
the following description of the invention which refers to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015]
Fig. 1 perspectively shows a conventional engagement ring that holds a single diamond
with several prongs.
Fig. 1a perspectively shows a conventional round diamond.
Fig. 2 is a diagram of a jewelry setting that conveys a larger look for a diamond,
using a magnifying lens, in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 3 perspectively and diagrammatically illustrates a setting that supports one
or more diamonds under a magnifying lens.
Fig. 3a adds to the embodiment of Fig. 3 a water-resistant container to prevent moisture
or condensation within the setting.
Fig. 4 diametrically illustrates another variation for supporting a diamond below
a magnifying lens.
Fig. 5 is a diagram showing a setting that partially conceals the magnifying lens.
Fig. 6 perspectively illustrates an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6a shows a variation on the jewelry setting of Fig. 6.
Fig. 6b is a top view of the jewelry setting of Fig. 6.
Fig. 6c is a side view of the jewelry setting of Fig. 6.
Fig. 6d is a bottom view of the jewelry setting of Fig. 6.
Fig. 7 is a perspective of another embodiment of the present invention in accordance
with a further embodiment thereof.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
[0016] For background purposes, initial reference is made to Figure 1 and Figure 1a which
show an engagement ring 2 with a ring body 3 that can be donned on a finger, supporting
a multi-pronged setting 4 that holds in place a conventional round diamond 5. As is
well known, a typical round diamond has a diameter "D" which conveys a measure of
the "largeness" of the diamond 5. This diamond 5 has a girdle 6, a crown 9 and a table
7. With a pavilion 8 tapering down to the culet 8a. ("H" represents the height of
the diamond 5 from the table 7 to the culet 8a.
[0017] The conceptual and structural aspects of the present invention can be quickly grasped
from Figure 2 which shows a setting 10, including a cup-shaped lens holder 12 which
tightly holds a plano-convex magnifying lens 20 and a diamond setting 14 that has
a central opening 15 to hold the diamond 5. The setting 14 is mechanically attached
by connectors 16 to the underside of the lens holder 12, leaving a well-defined focusing
distance "d" between the bottom of the lens 20 and the top ("table") of the diamond
5. Thereby, when viewed from above, the diamond 5 appears to the viewer as a virtual
sharp image 22 which is a magnified image 22 of the actual diamond 5 when viewed from
the top of the setting.
[0018] The setting 10 can be attached to one's clothing or body to make it a wearable item,
in the example in Figure 2, an earring wire 18. However, the element 18 can be instead
a chain or a pin or other mechanical means to present the jewelry piece Figure 2 as
either an earring or a pendant or a bracelet or necklace, or any known jewelry piece.
Regardless, instead of presenting the true size of the diamond 5, the inventive setting
shows an enlarged diamond with an enlarged diameter "m" which can provide an appearance
or look that is twice or even several times the size of the actual diamond 5.
[0019] Although the embodiment of Figure 2 shows a gap "d" being provided between the top
of the diamond and the bottom of the plano-convex magnifying lens 20, those of skill
in the art of optics will appreciate that there lenses available that allow the diamond
5 to be located directly underneath the bottom of the lens 20 and still provide a
focused image at the top that is twice or several times as large as the actual diamond.
The objective of the invention is nevertheless obtained in that the enlarged image
22 is the image that is perceived when looking at this jewelry. Also, as known to
those who are conversed and/or work in the optical field, the top surface 21 of the
lens can be coated to reduce the glare or to render it scratch resistant, and the
like.
[0020] In the jewelry setting 30 illustrated in Figure 3, the band 32 holds the lens 20
(Figure 2) while a ring-shape setting 34 with an interior 35 sized for the girdle
of the diamond 5 receives and firmly supports the diamond. The setting 34 is connected
by prongs 36 to the peripheral wall of the lens holder 32, at the desired distance
from the bottom of the lens 20. Note that in Figure 3 the length of the prongs 36
is somewhat exaggerated because typically that top of the table of the diamond 5 would
be closer to the bottom of the lens. In Fig. 3a, a transparent tubing 33 surrounds
and seals the space between the diamond setting and the lens holder 32, to prevent
water entering or condensation forming with the interior space 33a, which is hermitically
bounded at the top by the lens 20 and at the bottom by the tube 33.
[0021] A further embodiment of the invention, shown in Fig. 4, holds the physical diamond
5 in the setting 44, provided as a sheet of clear glass with slits/grooves 45 (and
optionally additional slits 45a surrounding the slit 45) which enables the diamond
5 to be set at the center and to be surrounded by smaller stones 5a. The glass setting
44 is held by a support 46 which has an under lip 46a and which can be mechanically
fastened by brazing, gluing, etc. to the lens holder 12 of Figure 2. Indeed, when
the diamond 5 is located directly under the lens 20, it is held in place physically
from both below and above, which greatly simplifies assembling this piece of jewelry
as it avoids the need for jewelers' labor to set "diamonds," a rather laborious and
expensive process.
[0022] From Fig. 3 it might be observed that typically the lens 20 has a diameter which
is considerably larger than the diameter of the diamond 5. In accordance with the
embodiment of Figure 5, the lens holder of Figure 2 is further developed by including,
at the top edge thereof, an inwardly bent ring 13 supporting a plurality of auxiliary
diamonds 5b that are located on top around and covering the edge of the magnifying
lens 20, preferably reaching relatively close to the diamond image 22, which yields
further aesthetic advantages.
[0023] Further embodiments of the invention can be appreciated from Figs. 6, 6a, 6b, 6c
and 6d. According to Figure 6, the lens holder 62 has the circular shape as depicted,
with an interior, circular opening 63 for the lens (not shown) and a prongs-holder
66 with distal ends 64 that are bent over the physical diamond, in a well-known manner.
A chain holder 68 is attached via a connection ring 69 to the body of the lens holder
62, enabling a chain to be threaded through 68 for donning the piece of jewelry that
provides the magnified image of the diamond 5, once the lens 20 has been inserted
at 63.
[0024] Turning to Figure 6a, in this embodiment the outer shape of the modified lens holder
62a is heart shaped, but otherwise this embodiment is identical to that of Figure
6. Figure 6b shows the jewelry setting of Fig. 6 as a top view including the enlarged
diamond image 22 that is provided by the lens 20 and which also shows the prongs and
prong ends 66, 64 held to the lens holder 62. Figure 6c is a side view of Figure 6
while Figure 6d provides a bottom view of the embodiment of Figure 6.
[0025] A further embodiment of the invention which is similar to the embodiment of Figure
6 is depicted perspectively in Figure 7, which shows the lens 20 secured at the lens
opening 73 above the diamond 5. The lens holder 72 is formed with an auxiliary setting
74 for smaller sized diamonds 74a of desired shapes, which may be round diamonds or
baguettes and the like, all in well-known manner.
[0026] In general, one of skill in the art will immediately realize that the present invention
is not limited to settings that provide a magnified look for only round diamonds.
Indeed, the physical diamonds that are utilized in the invention can be of any shape
including round, emerald cut, oval, pear-shaped, square shaped or an arrangement of
those diamonds as in the prior art cluster arrangements and the appearance at the
top of the magnifying lens will invariably provide an appearance that can be at least
twice and indeed several times the physical size of the actual diamonds or diamond
cluster. In other words, the present invention provides the look of jewelry that features
what appears to be a one or two carat diamond for the cost of a diamond that may be
only a quarter of a carat or even smaller in size.
[0027] As to the magnifying lens 20, the same has been described above as being made of
glass which, as is known, is a very clear and light transmissive substance. However,
the lens can be also fabricated of plastic or other synthetic materials and the shape
of the lens can be adjusted according to the rules of optic to provide optimized appearances
for the involved jewelry. Similarly, the lens 20 need not be limited to a plano-convex
lens and other lens shapes can be utilized including combination of lens, using known
optical techniques. Similarly, while in the embodiment of Figure 4 the diamonds are
set in a glass slab, providing a see-through look to the region below the setting,
the physical holder can be made of thin, highly polished metal that reflects light
upward, similar to a mirror and the like.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in relation to particular embodiments
thereof, many other variations and modifications and other uses will become apparent
to those skilled in the art. It is preferred, therefore, that the present invention
be limited not by the specific disclosure herein, but only by the appended claims.
1. A jewelry setting, comprising:
a magnifying lens;
a lens holder for supporting the magnifying lens;
a precious stone arrangement;
a precious stone setting for supporting the precious stone arrangement below the magnifying
lens, at such position relative to the magnifying lens as to produce a magnified image
of the precious stone arrangement at a top surface of the magnifying lens; and
a mechanical coupling configured to couple the precious stone setting to the lens
holder.
2. The jewelry setting of claim 1, wherein the precious stone arrangement comprises a
single diamond.
3. The jewelry setting of claim 1, wherein the precious stone arrangement comprises a
plurality of diamonds arranged as a cluster.
4. The jewelry setting of claim 1, wherein in the magnifying lens comprises a plano-convex
lens.
5. The jewelry setting of claim 4, wherein the plano-convex lens is made of one of glass
and plastic material.
6. The jewelry setting of claim 1, wherein mechanical coupling comprises a plurality
of spaced prongs.
7. The jewelry setting of claim 1, wherein the precious stone setting has a ring shaped
body with an opening for receiving a single precious stone.
8. The jewelry setting of claim 1, wherein the precious stone setting comprises a sheet
of glass with one or more cut outs for respectively receiving and holding one or more
respective diamonds.
9. The jewelry setting of claim 1, wherein the lens holder has an outer shape which is
one of: round-shape, pear-shape, heart-shape, oval-shape, square-shape, triangle-shape
and rectangular-shape.
10. The jewelry setting of claim 1, wherein the precious stone arrangement includes one
centrally located diamond that has an outer shape which is one of: round-shape, square-shape,
cushion-shape, oval-shape, emerald-shape, pear-shape and marquis-shape.
11. The jewelry setting of claim 1, including a setting connector attached to the jewelry
setting and the connector being configured to enable wearing the jewelry setting as
one of: a bracelet, a necklace, a pendant, and an earring.
12. The jewelry setting of claim 1, wherein the magnifying glass has a magnifying power
to provide the magnified image to be at least twice as large as the size of the precious
stone arrangement.
13. The jewelry setting of claim 12, wherein the magnification provided by the magnifying
glass is four times the actual image size of the precious stone arrangement.
14. The jewelry setting of claim 1, wherein the mechanical coupling is provided as a water
resistant coupling that does not allow liquid or moisture to enter in a space between
the precious stone arrangement and of the magnifying glass.
15. The jewelry setting of claim 14, wherein a mechanical coupling includes a glass tube
that connects the precious stone setting to the lens holder.