| (19) |
 |
|
(11) |
EP 3 397 567 B1 |
| (12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
| (45) |
Mention of the grant of the patent: |
|
08.04.2020 Bulletin 2020/15 |
| (22) |
Date of filing: 12.12.2016 |
|
| (51) |
International Patent Classification (IPC):
|
| (86) |
International application number: |
|
PCT/IB2016/057545 |
| (87) |
International publication number: |
|
WO 2017/115193 (06.07.2017 Gazette 2017/27) |
|
| (54) |
CLOSING DEVICE FOR BOTTLES WITH EASILY REMOVABLE SECURITY TAB
VERSCHLUSSVORRICHTUNG FÜR FLASCHEN MIT EINFACH ENTFERNBARER SICHERHEITSLASCHE
DISPOSITIF DE FERMETURE POUR BOUTEILLES AVEC PATTE DE SÉCURITÉ FACILE À RETIRER
|
| (84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
|
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL
NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
| (30) |
Priority: |
31.12.2015 IT UB20159815
|
| (43) |
Date of publication of application: |
|
07.11.2018 Bulletin 2018/45 |
| (73) |
Proprietor: HSIL Limited |
|
Kolkata 700001, West Bengal (IN) |
|
| (72) |
Inventor: |
|
- FABIANO, Nicola
20090 Buccinasco (MI) (IT)
|
| (74) |
Representative: J A Kemp LLP |
|
14 South Square
Gray's Inn London WC1R 5JJ London WC1R 5JJ (GB) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
EP-A1- 1 717 160 WO-A1-99/21773 GB-A- 2 418 910
|
EP-A2- 1 526 086 GB-A- 2 285 623 US-A1- 2014 048 537
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] The present invention relates to a closing device for bottles provided with an easily
removable security tab.
[0002] Currently, several closing devices for bottles are known, generally consisting of
a stopper and a pourer. Such closing devices are described, for example, in documents
WO 99/21773 A1 and
GB 2418910 A. Document
WO99/21773 discloses a closing device for bottles according to the preamble of claim 1.
[0003] The stopper has an inner thread adapted to engage, to open or close the bottle, with
a corresponding thread provided on the outer surface of the pourer. The latter is
pressure-fixed into the opening of the bottle neck or, through known means, to the
bottle neck.
[0004] Moreover, the stopper is generally inferiorly connected to a jacket for covering
the pourer to which it is also constrained in rotation. The connection between the
jacket and the stopper is usually achieved by means of an annular breakage line or
by means of removable tab elements.
[0005] The removable tab arrangement has the advantage of also providing evidence of the
first opening of the bottle. While the simple breakage line does not offer itself
the striking visual evidence of the first opening of the bottle, has the advantage
of not requiring manual operations before gripping the stopper. Therefore, the manufacturers
are committed to the design of easily removable tabs.
[0006] Starting from such a prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide
an alternative closure to the known ones that is easily openable, although it is of
the type with removable tab.
[0007] This and other objects according to the present invention are achieved by providing
a closing device for bottles with facilitated opening as described in claim 1.
[0008] Further features of the closing device for bottles with facilitated opening are described
in the dependent claims.
[0009] The features and the advantages of a closing device for bottles with facilitated
opening according to the present invention will become apparent from the following
exemplary and non-limiting description, made with reference to the accompanying schematic
drawings, in which:
figures 1-3 show side views of a first embodiment of the closing device for bottles
according to the present invention, before opening the stopper, with tab removed and
without stopper, respectively;
figure 4 shows a perspective view of the closing device for bottles of figures 1-3
in exploded configuration;
figures 5 and 6 show a side view and a section of the closing device for bottles of
figures 1-3;
figure 7 shows a sectional view of the closing device of figures 1-3 mounted on the
bottle;
figure 8 shows a second exemplary embodiment of the closing device, in which the pourer
is made in a single piece, without the inner valve;
figure 9 shows a third embodiment of the closing device according to the present invention,
in the configuration before the first opening of the stopper;
figure 10 shows a sectional view obtained along line X-X in figure 9; and
figure 11 is an enlarged a view of the detail indicated with XI in figure 10.
[0010] With reference to the figures, reference numeral 10 indicates a closing device for
bottles according to the present invention. Such a closing device 10 for bottles 50
comprises:
- a pourer 14, alone or in multiple pieces, which can be constrained to the mouth of
bottle and having an upper portion 15 provided with an outer thread 16;
- a stopper 11 having a side portion 13 provided, at the inner part thereof, with a
thread 17 for coupling with the outer thread 16 of pourer 14;
- a cylindrical jacket 20 covering a lower portion 18, wherein the cylindrical jacket
20 is constrained both by rotation and by pulling off with respect to pourer 14; and
- a removable tab 19, arranged between stopper 11 and the cylindrical jacket 20.
[0011] In this way, before the first opening of the closing device 10, jacket 20 is integral
with stopper 11 by means of the removable tab 19, thereby preventing the rotation
of said stopper 11. Only after the removal of tab 19, as shown in figure 2, stopper
11 can be removed.
[0012] Figure 4 also shows an inner pourer and a valve, while in the embodiment of figure
8 the device 10 only comprises a single-piece pourer which includes both the inner
pourer and the outer pourer.
[0013] According to the invention, the removable tab 19 is in the shape of a ring that runs
along the entire circumference of the closing device 10. The removable tab 19 is delimited
by a first upper breakage line 21 connected with stopper 11, and by a lower breakage
line 22 connected with jacket 20.
[0014] The removable tab 19 also comprises a horizontal gripping portion 23 arranged between
the upper 21 and lower 22 breakage lines. In particular, said horizontal gripping
portion 23 is housed in a seat formed in the removable tab 19 and is facing towards
a lowered portion 24 for supporting the grip.
[0015] The upper 21 and lower 22 breakage lines are provided with horizontal splits 25 for
assisting the removal of the removable tab 19 and can be made by means of bridges
30 or with reduced section portions. Preferably, the horizontal gripping portion 23
has a knurled surface for supporting the grip.
[0016] Jacket 20 comprises a first upper abutment portion 28 for coupling with a seat formed
in pourer 14, at the neck of the bottle 50. Jacket 20 also comprises a second lower
abutment portion 29 for housing the lower edge of the pourer 14. Thanks to these upper
28 and lower 29 abutment portions, the jacket is constrained in pulling off with respect
to pourer 14.
[0017] Furthermore, the relative rotation is prevented by means of a series of inclined
teeth 31 and 32 obtained both within jacket 20 and externally to pourer 14.
[0018] In the embodiment of figures 9-11, the horizontal gripping portion 23 of the removable
tab 19 is provided, on a rear surface thereof, i.e. the surface facing pourer 14 in
the assembled configuration of the closing device 10, with at least one spacer element
33. As shown in figures 10 and 11, the spacer element 33 is configured to abut against
the upper portion 15 of the pourer 14 to keep the horizontal gripping portion 23 of
the removable tab 19 in a projecting position with respect to the side surface of
the jacket 20. In this way, the user is facilitated in gripping the horizontal gripping
portion 23 of the removable tab 19, in combination or in addition to the knurled surface
for supporting the grip.
[0019] It has thus been seen that the closing device according to the present invention
achieves the objects described above.
[0020] The closing device of the present invention thus conceived can be subjected to numerous
modifications and variants, all falling within the same inventive concept as defined
by the claims; moreover, all details may be replaced with technically equivalent elements.
In the practice, the materials used as well as the dimensions thereof can be any according
to the technical needs.
1. Closing device (10) for bottles (50) comprising:
- a pourer (14) which can be constrained to the mouth of the bottle (50) and having
an upper portion (15) provided with an outer thread (16) and a lower portion (18);
- a stopper (11) having a side portion (13) provided, at the inner part thereof, with
a thread (17) for coupling with said outer thread (16) of said upper portion (15)
of said pourer (14);
- a cylindrical jacket (20) covering a lower portion (18) of said pourer (14), said
cylindrical jacket (20) being constrained both by rotation and by pulling off with
respect to said pourer (14); and
- an annular removable tab (19) arranged between said stopper (11) and said cylindrical
jacket (20) so that before the first opening of the closing device (10), said jacket
(20) is integral with said stopper (11), thereby preventing the rotation thereof;
wherein said removable tab (19) has the configuration of a ring developing along the
whole periphery of said closing device (10) and is delimited by a first upper breakage
line (21) for connecting with said stopper (11) and by a lower breakage line (22)
for connecting with said jacket (20), the closing device (10) being
characterized in that said jacket (20) comprises a first upper abutment portion (28) for coupling with
a seat obtained in said pourer (14) at the neck of the bottle (50), and a second lower
abutment portion (29) for housing the lower edge of said pourer (14).
2. Closing device (10) according to claim 1 characterized in that said removable tab (19) comprises a horizontal gripping portion (23) arranged between
said breakage lines (21, 22).
3. Closing device (10) according to claim 2 characterized in that said horizontal gripping portion (23) is housed in a seat obtained in said removable
tab (19) .
4. Closing device (10) according to claim 3 characterized in that said removable tab (19) comprises a lowered portion (24) for supporting the grip,
facing said horizontal gripping portion (23).
5. Closing device (10) according to any preceding claim characterized in that along said breakage lines (21, 22) horizontal splits (25) are provided for helping
the removal of said removable tab (19).
6. Closing device (10) according to claim 2 characterized in that said horizontal gripping portion (23) has a knurled surface for supporting the grip.
7. Closing device (10) according to claim 2 or 6, characterized in that said horizontal gripping portion (23) is provided, on a rear surface thereof, that
is, the surface facing said pourer (14) in the mounted configuration of the closing
device (10), with at least one spacer element (33), said spacer element (33) being
configured to abut against said upper portion (15) of said pourer (14) for keeping
said horizontal gripping portion (23) in a projecting position with respect to the
side surface of said jacket (20).
8. Closing device (10) according to any preceding claim characterized in that said breakage lines (21, 22) are obtained by means of bridges (30).
9. Closing device (10) according to any preceding claim characterized in that said breakage lines (21, 22) are portions with reduced section.
1. Schließvorrichtung (10) für Flaschen (50), umfassend:
- einen Ausgießer (14), der auf die Mündung der Flasche (50) beschränkt ist und einen
oberen Abschnitt (15), der mit einem Außengewinde (16) bereitgestellt ist, und einen
unteren Abschnitt (18) hat;
- einen Verschluss (11) mit einem Seitenabschnitt (13), der an seinem Innenteil mit
einem Gewinde (17) zum Koppeln mit dem Außengewinde (16) des oberen Abschnitts (15)
des Ausgießers (14) bereitgestellt ist;
- einen zylindrischen Mantel (20), der einen unteren Abschnitt (18) des Ausgießers
(14) bedeckt, wobei der zylindrische Mantel (20) sowohl durch Drehung als auch durch
Abziehen in Bezug auf den Ausgießer (14) beschränkt ist; und
- eine ringförmige entfernbare Lasche (19), die zwischen dem Verschluss (11) und dem
zylindrischen Mantel (20) angeordnet ist, sodass, vor der ersten Öffnung der Schließvorrichtung
(10), der Mantel (20) einstückig mit dem Verschluss (11) ist, wodurch dessen Drehung
verhindert wird;
wobei die entfernbare Lasche (19) die Konfiguration eines Rings hat, die sich entlang
des gesamten Umfangs der Schließvorrichtung (10) entwickelt, und durch eine erste
obere Bruchlinie (21) zum Verbinden mit dem Verschluss (11) und durch eine untere
Bruchlinie (22) zum Verbinden mit dem Mantel (20) abgegrenzt ist, wobei die Schließvorrichtung
(10)
dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der Mantel (20) einen ersten oberen Anlageabschnitt (28) zum Koppeln mit einer Aufnahme,
die in dem Ausgießer (14) am Hals der Flasche (50) erhalten wird, und einen zweiten
unteren Anlageabschnitt (29) zum Aufnehmen des unteren Rands des Ausgießers (14) umfasst.
2. Schließvorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die entfernbare Lasche (19) einen horizontalen Greifabschnitt (23) umfasst, der zwischen
den Bruchlinien (21, 22) angeordnet ist.
3. Schließvorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der horizontale Greifabschnitt (23) in einer Aufnahme aufgenommen ist, die in der
entfernbaren Lasche (19) erhalten wird.
4. Schließvorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die entfernbare Lasche (19) einen vertieften Abschnitt (24) zum Unterstützen des
Griffs umfasst, der dem horizontalen Greifabschnitt (23) zugewandt ist.
5. Schließvorrichtung (10) nach einem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass entlang der Bruchlinien (21, 22) horizontale Spalte (25) zur Hilfe bei der Entfernung
der entfernbaren Lasche (19) bereitgestellt sind.
6. Schließvorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der horizontale Greifabschnitt (23) eine geriffelte Oberfläche zum Unterstützen des
Griffs hat.
7. Schließvorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 2 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der horizontale Greifabschnitt (23) an einer Rückseite davon, sprich der Oberfläche,
die dem Ausgießer (14) zugewandt ist, in der montierten Konfiguration der Schließvorrichtung
(10), mit mindestens einem Abstandselement (33) bereitgestellt ist, wobei das Abstandselement
(33) konfiguriert ist, um an den oberen Abschnitt (15) des Ausgießers (14) anzuliegen,
um den horizontalen Greifabschnitt (23) in einer vorstehenden Position in Bezug auf
die Seitenfläche des Mantels (20) zu halten.
8. Schließvorrichtung (10) nach einem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bruchlinien (21, 22) durch Brücken (30) erhalten werden.
9. Schließvorrichtung (10) nach einem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bruchlinien (21, 22) Abschnitte mit verringertem Querschnitt sind.
1. Dispositif de fermeture (10) pour bouteilles (50) comprenant :
- un verseur (14) qui peut être contraint dans le goulot de la bouteille (50) et présentant
une partie supérieure (15) dotée d'un filetage extérieur (16) et une partie inférieure
(18) ;
- un bouchon (11) présentant une partie latérale (13), dotée, au niveau de sa partie
intérieure, d'un filetage (17) pour un couplage avec ledit filetage extérieur (16)
de ladite partie supérieure (15) dudit verseur (14) ;
- une gaine cylindrique (20) recouvrant une partie inférieure (18) dudit verseur (14),
ladite gaine cylindrique (20) étant contrainte à la fois par rotation et par traction
par rapport audit verseur (14) ; et
- une languette amovible annulaire (19) disposée entre ledit bouchon (11) et ladite
gaine cylindrique (20) de sorte qu'avant la première ouverture du dispositif de fermeture
(10), ladite gaine (20) est solidaire dudit bouchon (11), empêchant ainsi sa rotation
;
ladite languette amovible (19) présentant la configuration d'un anneau se développant
sur la périphérie totale dudit dispositif de fermeture (10) et étant délimitée par
une première ligne de rupture supérieure (21) pour une liaison avec ledit bouchon
(11) et par une ligne de rupture inférieure (22) pour une liaison avec ladite gaine
(20), le dispositif de fermeture (10) étant
caractérisé en ce que ladite gaine (20) comprend une première partie de butée supérieure (28) pour un couplage
avec une embase obtenue dans ledit verseur (14) à l'embouchure de la bouteille (50),
et une deuxième partie de butée inférieure (29) destinée à loger le bord inférieur
dudit verseur (14).
2. Dispositif de fermeture (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ladite languette amovible (19) comprend une partie de préhension horizontale (23)
disposée entre lesdites lignes de ruptures (21, 22).
3. Dispositif de fermeture (10) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que ladite partie de préhension horizontale (23) est logée dans une embase obtenue dans
ladite languette amovible (19).
4. Dispositif de fermeture (10) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que ladite languette amovible (19) comprend une partie abaissée (24) pour soutenir la
préhension, faisant face à ladite partie de préhension horizontale (23).
5. Dispositif de fermeture (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que le long desdites lignes de rupture (21, 22) des fentes horizontales (25) sont prévues
pour faciliter le retrait de ladite languette amovible (19).
6. Dispositif de fermeture (10) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que ladite partie de préhension horizontale (23) présente une surface moletée pour soutenir
la préhension.
7. Dispositif de fermeture (10) selon la revendication 2 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que ladite partie de préhension horizontale (23) est dotée, sur une surface arrière de
celle-ci, c'est-à-dire la surface faisant face audit verseur (14) dans la configuration
montée du dispositif de fermeture (10), d'au moins un élément d'espacement (33), ledit
élément d'espacement (33) étant conçu pour venir en butée contre ladite partie supérieure
(15) dudit verseur (14) afin de garder ladite partie de préhension horizontale (23)
dans une position saillante par rapport à la surface latérale de ladite gaine (20).
8. Dispositif de fermeture (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que lesdites lignes de rupture (21, 22) sont obtenues au moyen de ponts (30).
9. Dispositif de fermeture (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que lesdites lignes de rupture (21, 22) sont des parties avec une section réduite.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description