TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a technical field of design and manufacture of
washing machines, in particular relates to a multi-drum washing machine and a control
method therefor.
BACKGROUND
[0002] An ordinary drum washing machine is a single-drum washing machine. In order to meet
the requirements of washing all the family clothes, a washing machine with a large
capacity, such as a large washing machine over 6 kg, is generally selected by a family.
With the progress of the times and the improvement of people's living standards, the
pace of life is getting faster and faster. Then, many problems occur in the use of
the above-mentioned washing machines. For example, clothes may be divided into adult
clothes, underwear and children's clothes. The washing machines are used for several
times just for performing separated washings, which requires a lot of washing time
and consumes a lot of energy. When the energy saving is taken into account, the washing
process set in a large washing machine generally consumes a large amount of water
and a large amount of electricity as well. When a small amount of laundry is washed,
a large washing machine generally is not a good choice, and at the same time, the
washing time is relatively long due to the large amount of laundry expected during
the washing process. In addition, the washing process set by the large washing machine
is expected to be mainly general clothes, and may not be suitable for washing fine
clothes such as underwear or children's clothing, etc.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a double-drum washing machine has been developed
in a related art. Such a double-drum washing machine has a large-capacity washing
drum and a small-capacity washing drum that are driven individually or simultaneously,
and performs separate washing operations in each drum. It is as if that the user should
use two drum washing machines with different capacities at the same time, without
occupying additional physical space. It is possible to flexibly perform washings simultaneously
or separately according to the washing amount and the type of washing clothes.
[0004] However, in the related art, for the above-mentioned double-drum washing machine,
independent input control unit and independent output display unit are usually configured
for each washing tub. The control system is simply superimposed on the hardware, and
is still essentially two separate control systems. It indirectly leads to higher manufacturing
costs, hinders the promotion and application in the market, and it is also to the
disadvantage of the upgrade and maintenance of the control system in a later period.
SUMMARY
[0005] The present disclosure provides a multi-drum washing machine and a control method
therefor to solve the problem of controlling each washing dram of the multi-drum washing
machine so as to reduce the manufacturing cost of the multi-drum washing machine.
[0006] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-drum washing machine, including:
at least two separate washing drums, a control panel, an integrated circuit (IC) controller,
and a driving circuit board,
the control panel has a plurality of input control elements and a plurality of output
display elements, the input control elements are configured for inputting laundry
parameters, and the output display elements are configured for displaying states in
a washing process, and
the IC controller and the driving circuit board are connected to the control panel
and control the operation of the washing drums.
[0007] Optionally, the plurality of washing drums share a part or all of the input control
elements and the output display elements, and shared input control elements and/or
shared output display elements uniquely correspond to an operating program of one
of the washing drums by selecting one of the washing drums at the time of operation
and serve as input elements or output elements of one of the washing drums.
[0008] Optionally, a selection switch is disposed on the control panel for designating one
of the washing drums.
[0009] Optionally, the switch is a button or a rotary knob.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of the washing drums have respective separate output display
elements, and only the input control elements are shared.
[0011] Optionally, the plurality of the washing drums have respective separate input control
elements, and only the output display elements are shared.
[0012] Optionally, the plurality of the washing drums share the input control elements and
the output display elements.
[0013] Optionally, the control panel has a power switch served as a total control power
switch.
[0014] Optionally, the input control element and the output display element are a same button.
[0015] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provides a control method of a multi-drum
washing machine, which adopts the multi-drum washing machine provided by any one embodiment
of the present disclosure, and the method includes:
[0016] acquiring a selection instruction of a corresponding washing drum by a washing machine,
retrieving a background control program of the washing drum and enabling the shared
input control elements and/or the shared output display elements to uniquely correspond
to the operating program of one of the washing drums and serve as input elements or
output elements of the one of the washing drums.
[0017] Optionally, when the background control program of the washing drum is retrieved,
only the input control elements are used as input elements.
[0018] Optionally, when the background control program of the washing drum is retrieved,
only the output control elements are used as output elements.
[0019] Regarding the multi-drum washing machine and the control method therefor provided
by the embodiments of the present disclosure, input control elements and output display
elements are provided on the control panel. During uses, a plurality of washing drums
share all or a part of the input control elements and the output display elements.
By selecting a specific washing drum, the corresponding washing program is retrieved,
and the above-mentioned input control elements and/or output display elements are
associated with the washing program as a corresponding input and output of one of
the washing drums so that operations and controls of a plurality of washing drums
are incorporated with a set of control systems. It replaces a superposition of simple
hardware in the past, and reduces the number of the input control units and the output
display units in the control panel of the multi-washing drum washing machine, thereby
simplifying the hardware structure of the control panel, reducing the cost of the
hardware of the washing machine and contributing to the later upgrade and maintenance
of the control system.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020]
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram showing an appearance of a double-drum washing machine
according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a structural composition diagram showing a control system of the double-drum
washing machine according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a structural composition diagram showing a control panel of the double-drum
washing machine according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the composition of a plurality of input control elements
of the double-drum washing machine according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the composition of a plurality of output display elements
of the double-drum washing machine according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a second composition diagram showing the control panel of the double-drum
washing machine according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a third composition diagram showing the control panel of the double-drum
washing machine according to an embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a fourth composition diagram showing the control panel of the double-drum
washing machine according to an embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the input control elements and the output display
elements located in a same button according to an embodiment; and
FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing a control method according to an embodiment of the
present disclosure.
Description of symbols
[0021] In the figure:
1: Upper drum; 2: Lower drum; 3: Control panel; 4: Input control unit; 5, 6: Output
display unit; 7: Switching unit; 8: Power switch; 9: Input control element; 10: Output
display element
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present disclosure will be described in detail below in combination with alternative
embodiments and drawings. It should be understood that, the alternative embodiments
described herein are merely for purposes of explaining the present disclosure and
are not intended to limit the present disclosure. In addition, for ease of description,
only some of the details related to the present disclosure are shown in the drawings
instead of the whole contents. The features in the embodiments and the embodiments
may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflicts.
[0023] As shown in FIG. 1, a schematic diagram of the appearance of a double-drum washing
machine is provided. The washing machine is equipped with an upper drum 1 and a lower
drum 2 in a machine body to form a pair of separate washing drums, and has a control
panel 3 at the same time. In practical productions, the capacity of the upper drum
1 is usually designed to be small, generally 2-3 kg, and the capacity of the lower
drum 2 is designed to be large, generally 6-8 kg, which is also beneficial to lower
of the overall washing machine's center of gravity. In operations, two separate washing
drums can be operated separately or simultaneously. For a user, it is as if that there
should be two drum washing machines with different capacities at the same time, and
there are more choices when the user faces various washing conditions at home. For
example, the upper drum can be used for the fine washing of single or small batches
of clothes, and the lower drum can be used for washing large items of clothing, such
as the cleaning of bed sheets. More importantly, the two batches of washing can be
performed simultaneously, and the waiting time can be reduced. From the aspect of
actual use effect, it provides the advantages of saving time and energy.
[0024] Since the above-mentioned drum washing machine involves the control of two independent
washing drums (the upper and lower washing drums), it is objectively necessary to
provide two sets of input control units and output display units respectively correspond
to each of the two independent washing drums on the control panel 3 to cooperate with
the user to perform input settings and status display for each of the two independent
washing drums, and the composition of the control system of the double-drum washing
machine is shown in FIG. 2. The user performs settings of a variety of laundry parameters
and programs through the control panel. The IC controller performs a communication
connection with the control panel, the input parameter of the control panel is received,
a selected program is inputted, and instructions are sent to the driving circuit.
According to the instructions, the driving circuit drives the corresponding operations
of the upper drum or the lower drum, and the corresponding IC controller transmits
the working state parameters of the corresponding drum in real time to the control
panel for a real-time display, so as to facilitate the user's control over a washing
process.
[0025] Regarding a control process of the double-drum washing machine, the control panel
provided by embodiments of the present disclosure may adopt structures shown in FIGS.
3 to 5. The areas in the control panel can be divided into an input control unit 4,
an output display unit 5, 6 and a switching unit 7. The input control unit 4 is composed
of six buttons of "temperature", "rotation speed", "wash", "rinse", "reserve" and
"clean", as input control elements 9, and all the input control elements in the input
control unit 4 are taken as common parts of the upper and lower drums. Accordingly,
the output display unit 5 is also composed of a plurality of output display elements
10, which respectively correspond to the displays of the selected parameters at the
time of inputting the input control elements of the upper drum as "temperature", "rotation
speed", "wash", "rinse", "reserve" and "clean". At the same time, the output display
unit 6 is also composed of a plurality of output display elements, which respectively
correspond to the displays of the selected parameters at the time of inputting the
input control elements of lower drum as "temperature", "rotation speed", "wash", "rinse",
"reserve" and "clean". During operations, the corresponding upper or lower drum is
selected by the selection of the switching unit 7. As shown in FIG. 3, at this time,
the upper drum is selected, shared input control elements uniquely correspond to the
operating procedure of the upper drum, and the IC controller transfers the above-mentioned
input parameters to the corresponding operation program. At this time, shared control
elements 9 are merely used as the input of a control program the upper drum, and the
output display units of the corresponding upper and lower drums are independent, e.g.
the "rotation speed" is 900 rpm for the upper drum and 1000 rpm for the lower drum;
and the "washing" is 30 minutes for the upper drum and 20 minutes for the lower drum.
This enables the real-time status of the operation of the washing machine to be more
visible.
[0026] Another option of the structure of the control panel is shown in FIG. 6. The area
of the control panel is divided into an input control unit 4 and an output display
unit 5. In this example, the corresponding output display unit 5 is formed by a plurality
of output display elements 10, which are served as common output display elements.
There are two input control units 4 to respectively correspond to the upper drum and
the lower drum. Each input control unit 4 is formed by six buttons marked with "temperature",
"rotation speed", "wash", "rinse", "reserve" and "clean" as the input control elements
9, and each of the six buttons corresponds to the input control elements of control
programs of the upper and lower drum. During operations, the corresponding upper or
lower drum is selected by the selection of the switching unit 7. As shown in FIG.
6, the upper drum is selected at this time, and the common output display elements
uniquely correspond to the operating procedure of the upper drum. The IC controller
outputs the status parameters of the upper drum in real-time through the above display
elements. As shown in the figure, the upper drum has a "temperature" of 60 °C, a "rotation
speed" of 800 rpm, a "washing" time of 30 minutes and "rinse" for three times. At
this time, the inputs of the upper and lower drums are inputted through separate control
elements.
[0027] A third option of the structure of the control panel is shown in FIG. 7. The area
of the control panel is divided into an input control unit 4 and an output display
unit 5. In this example, the corresponding output display unit 5 is formed by a plurality
of output display elements 10, which are served as common output display elements.
The input control unit 4 is formed by six buttons marked with "temperature", "rotation
speed", "wash", "rinse", "reserve" and "clean" as the input control elements 9, which
are also served as common output display elements. During operations, the corresponding
upper or lower drum is selected by the selection of the switching unit 7. As shown
in FIG. 7, the upper drum is selected at this time, and the common output display
elements and the common input control elements uniquely correspond to the operating
procedure of the upper drum. The IC controller outputs the status parameters of the
upper drum in real-time through the above display elements. As shown in the figure,
the upper drum has a "temperature" of 60 °C, a "rotation speed" of 800 rpm, a "washing"
time of 30 minutes and "rinse" for twice. The advantage of this solution is that the
input and output functions necessary for separately controlling the upper and lower
drums can be satisfied with merely using a set of common input control elements and
common output display elements.
[0028] Another advantage of the embodiments of the present disclosure is that, for two or
more separate washing drums, no major changes are required for their respective control
systems, i.e. only one separate system needs to be maintained during maintenance,
which is of practical significance to the later software upgrading of the product,
such as the increasing demands of the customers driven by the Internet.
[0029] For the entire control panel, since there is merely one set of control systems, one
power switch 8 can be separately configured as the total power control. The corresponding
switching unit 7 also can be configured in a variety of external forms. In addition
to the commonly used double buttons, a single button can be used for switching. Alternatively,
a knob can be used for performing selections and switching.
[0030] FIG. 8 shows a fourth possible selection of the structure of the control panel. As
shown in the figure, the rotary knob can be used as a selection switch, a rotation
direction serves as the input control elements, and program items on both sides serve
as the output display elements. The corresponding input control elements and output
display elements are shared, and the washing drum is selected by a selection switch.
As shown in the figure, it is used as the output of the lower drum.
[0031] In practical use, another case also exists. As shown in FIG. 9, a corresponding input
control element and an output display element are configured on a same button position,
which is used as an input and also as an output status. As shown in the figure, the
"chemical fiber" washing program is selected at this time, and at the same time, just
at this time, the corresponding "chemical fiber" button lights up as the output of
the state.
[0032] FIG. 10 correspondingly shows a flow chart of the control method applied in the above-mentioned
washing machine. When the washing machine is operated, it includes the following steps:
in S110, acquiring a selection instruction of a corresponding washing drum by a washing
machine, and in S120, retrieving a background control program of the washing drum
and enabling shared input control elements and/or shared output display elements to
uniquely correspond to the operating procedure of one of the washing drums and serve
as input elements or output elements of one of the washing drums.
[0033] Certainly, as an optional mode of program execution, when the background control
program of the washing drum is configured to be retrieved according to the structure
of the control panel, only the input control element is used as an input element,
and when the background control program of the washing drum is retrieved, only the
output control elements are used as output elements.
[0034] Above descriptions are merely optional embodiments of the present disclosure and
are not intended to limit the disclosure. For those skilled in the art, the present
disclosure may have various changes and modifications in the alternative embodiments.
Industrial applicability
[0035] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a multi-drum washing machine and
a control method therefor, which achieves a set of control systems incorporating the
operation and control of a plurality of washing drums. It replaces a superposition
of conventionally simple hardware and reduces the number of the input control units
and the output display units of the multi-washing drum washing machine control panel,
thereby simplifying the hardware structure of the control panel, reducing the cost
of the hardware of the washing machine and contributing to the later upgrade and maintenance
of the control system.
1. A multi-drum washing machine, comprising:
at least two independent washing drums, a control panel, an integrated circuit (IC)
controller and a driving circuit board, wherein
the control panel comprises a plurality of input control elements and a plurality
of output display elements, the plurality of input control elements are configured
for inputting laundry parameters, and the plurality of output display elements are
configured for displaying states in a washing process, and
the IC controller and the driving circuit board are connected to the control panel
and control an operation of the at least two independent washing drums.
2. The multi-drum washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the at least two independent
washing drums share a part or all of the plurality of input control elements and the
plurality of output display elements, and shared input control elements and/or shared
output display elements uniquely correspond to an operating program of one of the
at least two independent washing drums by selecting the one of the at least two independent
washing drums at the time of operation, and serve as input elements or output elements
of the one of the at least two independent washing drums.
3. The multi-drum washing machine according to claim 2, wherein a selection switch is
disposed on the control panel for designating one of the at least two independent
washing drums.
4. The multi-drum washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of washing
drums have respective separate output display elements, and only the plurality of
input control elements are shared.
5. The multi-drum washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of washing
drums have respective separate input control elements, and only the plurality of output
display elements are shared.
6. The multi-drum washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of washing
drums share the plurality of input control elements and the output display elements.
7. The multi-drum washing machine according to claim 3, wherein the selection switch
is a button or a rotary knob.
8. The multi-drum washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the
control panel comprises a power switch served as a total control power switch.
9. The multi-drum washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein one
of the plurality of input control elements and a respective one of the plurality of
output display elements are a same button.
10. A control method for a multi-drum washing machine employing any one of the multi-drum
washing machines in claims 1 to 9, the method comprising:
acquiring a selection instruction of a corresponding washing drum by a washing machine,
and
retrieving a background control program of the washing drum and enabling shared input
control elements and/or shared output display elements to uniquely correspond to an
operating program of one of the at least two independent washing drums and serve as
input elements or output elements of the one of the at least two independent washing
drums.
11. The control method for a multi-drum washing machine according to claim 10, wherein
when the background control program of the washing drum is retrieved, only the input
control elements are used as input elements.
12. The control method for a multi-drum washing machine according to claim 10, wherein
when the background control program of the washing drum is retrieved, only output
control element are used as output elements.