Technical Field
[0001] The disclosure relates to a technical field of rouge or lipstick packages, and more
particularly, to a mechanism.
Background
[0002] A rouge or a lipstick is a frequently-used cosmetic for the female. Generally, it
is of a paste shape or a fluid shape, and is placed in a packaging tube. The packaging
tube is mainly composed of a cover body, a base and a mechanism, wherein the mechanism
mostly consists of four parts, namely, a cup, a inner-body, a spiral and a shell.
The cup is a container for containing the paste body; the inner-body and the spiral
are cooperatively configured to drive a movement of the cup, thereby pushing the paste
body out or hiding it in the packaging tube. The shell is fixed with the spiral to
take a decorative effect.
[0003] For example, a mechanism of a lipstick tube disclosed in Patent Application No.
CN201767295U comprises a shell, a spiral, an inner-body and a cup sleeving coaxially in sequence
from outside to inside. The shell is fixedly connected with the spiral; a helical
guiding groove is provided on an inner peripheral surface of the spiral; a notch provided
along an axial direction of the inner-body is formed on a wall surface of the inner-body;
a bulge penetrated through the notch and stretched to the guiding groove is provided
on an outer peripheral surface of the cup; a plurality of convex points fixed on the
inner peripheral surface of the spiral or on the outer peripheral surface of the inner-body
are provided between a bottom end of the spiral and the inner-body. The spiral of
the mechanism disclosed in the patent is axially fixed using limiting steps on the
outer peripheral surface of the inner-body. However, due to a machining error, there
is a space between the spiral and the limiting steps.
[0004] To solve the above problem, there is provided a lipstick tube mechanism in Patent
Application No.
CN204292453U. It comprises an inner-body and a spiral; an upper limiting ring for clamping an
upper end surface of the spiral is provided on an outer wall, close to an upper end,
of the inner-body. An elastic piece for abuting against a lower end surface of the
spiral is provided on the outer wall, close to a lower end, of the inner-body. When
the lipstick tube mechanism of the disclosure is assembled, the spiral sleeves outside
the inner-body, and is clamped between the upper limiting ring at the upper end of
the inner-body and the elastic piece at the lower end of the inner-body; and thus,
the spiral is fixed relative to the inner-body on an axial direction and the product
has no motion in an axial movement. Although the patent can solve the motion of the
spiral, the structure of the inner-body is relatively complex, and the manufacturing
cost is relatively high. In addition, the elastic piece is easy to have an irreversible
deformation and loses a capability of compensating the space.
Summary
[0005] The disclosure provides a mechanism with a spiral and a inner-body assembled tightly,
and solves the problems that an elastic piece on a inner-body of the existing mechanism
is structured complexly and is easy to have an irreversible deformation.
[0006] The mechanism comprises an inner-body and a spiral; limiting steps for limiting an
axial movement of the spiral are provided on an outer wall of the inner-body; the
spiral is provided with an annular elastic telescopic portion; the elastic telescopic
portion is provided with a plurality of grooved holes provided along a circumferential
direction of the elastic telescopic portion, thereby forming an oblique elastic deformation
strip between adjacent grooved holes.
[0007] Since the spiral is of a thin tube structure made of a plastic material, and a hole
is formed on a certain annular area thereof, a plurality of elastic deformation strips
obliquely arranged are formed. The elastic deformation strips take an action of connecting
upper and lower portions, and when the oblique angle changes under an action of an
external force and an external force is eliminated, can recover the original oblique
angle. Therefore, the area has a certain telescopic property on an axial direction.
[0008] For the mechanism of the prior art, the fit clearance between the spiral and a convex
ring on the inner-body generally is about 0.1mm. Correspondingly, after the assembly
is finished, a telescopic length of the elastic telescopic portion is 0.1-0.2mm.
[0009] The oblique angle of each of the elastic deformation strips has an impact on the
telescopic amount of the elastic telescopic portion. The deformation amount will be
undersized if the angle is overlarge. In case of 90° , there is no deformation amount
completely.
[0010] Preferably, an oblique angle of the elastic deformation strip is 10-15° .
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, there are four grooved holes and correspondingly four
elastic deformation strips.
[0012] The grooved holes can be any form theoretically as long as the elastic deformation
strip is formed. In order to guarantee an overall strength uniform, each of the plurality
of grooved holes is of an isosceles trapezoid, an isosceles triangle or a prism.
[0013] More preferably, each of the grooved holes is of the isosceles trapezoid; two bottom
edges of the isosceles trapezoid are perpendicular to an axial line of the spiral.
Adjacent two elastic deformation strips are symmetrically provided, which means the
directions of the adjacent grooved holes are opposite.
[0014] In order to prevent the spiral from being compressed excessively to incline such
that the elastic deformation strips are torn, an upper bottom edge of each of the
grooved holes is provided with a bulge extended to a lower bottom edge; the upper
bottom edge refers to an upper bottom of the isosceles trapezoid, and the lower bottom
edge refers to a lower bottom of the isosceles trapezoid. The bulge can abut against
the lower bottom edge, thereby preventing the elastic telescopic portion from being
compressed excessively.
[0015] A distance between the bulge and the lower bottom edge of the grooved hole corresponding
to the bulge is 0.3-0.5mm.
[0016] An annular groove is provided inside a bottom end of the spiral; an elastic piece
abutting against a bottom surface of the annular groove is provided on the outer wall
of the inner-body. The elastic piece abuts against the bottom surface of the annular
groove, so when the spiral is rotated, a friction is provided between the elastic
piece and the spiral, thereby generating a certain torsion to improve the hand feeling
in use.
[0017] The elastic telescopic portion is provided at a position where the annular groove
locates. The annular groove is equivalent to a clearance between the inner-body and
the spiral, thus providing a space for the deformation of an elastic deformation piece.
[0018] According to the mechanism of the invention, by forming the grooved holes in the
certain annular area of the spiral and forming the plurality of the elastic deformation
strips arranged along a circumferential direction thereof, the spiral has a certain
telescopic capability. The spiral is provided at an outer peripheral surface of the
inner-body in a sleeving manner, so if the original length of the spiral is greater
than the space between the two limiting steps of the inner-body, the two end portions
of the spiral can implement tight assembly with the limiting steps and the motion
is avoided.
[0019] In the invention, by opening holes on a sidewall of the spiral to form the elastic
telescopic portion, the mould opening is relatively easy and the manufacturing cost
is low. The elastic deformation strips are provided obliquely, so to achieve the same
telescopic amount of the spiral, the elastic deformation strips are required to have
a relatively small deformation compared with the existing structure. Therefore, the
irreversible deformation is not easily occurred.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020]
Fig. 1 is a cross-section diagram of a mechanism of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a local A portion in Fig. 1.
FIG .3 is a systematic diagram of an explosion structure of a mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a systematic diagram of an assembly structure of a mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a longitudinal cross-section diagram of a mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a local B portion in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a local C portion in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a structure diagram of a shell and a spiral in a separation state of the
invention.
Fig. 9 is a transverse cross-section diagram of a mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a local D portion in Fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a comparison diagram in a structural change before and after a spiral is
assembled, in which (a) is an inner-body, (b) is a spiral before assembly and (c)
is a spiral after assembly.
Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0021] As shown in Fig. 1, a mechanism of the prior art comprises a shell 1, a spiral 2,
an inner-body 4 and a cup 3, all of which sleeve together coaxially in sequence from
outside to inside; two convex rings are provided on an outer wall of the inner-body
to form two limiting steps; the two limiting steps are matched with two end portions
of the spiral 2, so as to limit an axial movement of the spiral. As shown in Fig.
2, due to a machining error, a space about 0.1 mm is provided between a top of the
spiral 2 and each of the limiting steps 42.
[0022] As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, a mechanism of the invention also comprises a shell
1, a spiral 2, an inner-body 4 and a cup 3; an inner wall of the spiral 2 is provided
with a helical groove 21; guiding grooves 41 arranged along an axial direction of
the inner-body 4 are provided on the inner-body 4; two bulges 31 penetrated through
the guiding grooves 41 respectively and stretched to the groove 21 are provided on
an outer wall of the cup 3; the shell 1 is fixedly provided on an outer peripheral
surface of the spiral 2 in a sleeving manner.
[0023] As shown in Fig. 8 to Fig. 10, a top portion of the shell is provided with an internal
turnup 11, and a bottom inner wall of the shell after being thinned is folded to form
a double-layer structure 13. Atop end of the spiral 2 is matched with the internal
turnup 11, and a side surface is further provided with a snap ring 27 matched with
the double-layer structure 13, such that the shell 1 is axially fixed relative to
the spiral 2. An inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with splines 12 arranged along
an axial direction of the shell 1. Correspondingly, the outer wall of the spiral 2
is provided with spline grooves 26 matched with the splines 12. After the spline grooves
26 and the splines 12 are matched, the shell 1 and the spiral 2 are circumferentially
fixed. In such a design, the shell 1 and the spiral 2 are fixedly connected and the
usage of glue is avoided, being more environment-friendly.
[0024] In order to solve the problems of the mechanism in the prior art, as shown in Fig.
4, the spiral 2 of the mechanism of the invention is provided with an annular elastic
telescopic portion 20; the elastic telescopic portion 20 is provided with four grooved
holes 23 arranged along a circumferential direction of the elastic telescopic portion
20; the grooved holes 23 are of an isosceles trapezoid and the directions of adjacent
grooved holes are opposite, such that two edges next to one another are mutually parallel
and oblique elastic deformation strips 24 are formed therebetween. The elastic deformation
strips 24 take a connecting effect. More importantly, it may be deformed such that
the spiral 2 has a certain telescopic property.
[0025] The maximum telescopic amount and the resilience force of the spiral are associated
with materials thereof and oblique length, length, width and the like of the oblique
elastic deformation strips 24. To obtain appropriate resilience, it is necessary to
take above factors into account comprehensively. The oblique angle of each of the
elastic deformation strips 24 generally is 10-15° , the spiral generally is made of
lubricant-containing high molecular materials such as Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) and
Polycarbonate (PC), and the length and the width both are adjusted as required.
[0026] If the elastic telescopic portion 20 is shrunk excessively and is beyond a yield
strength of the material, the elastic deformation strips 24 may be torn. To solve
the problem, an upper bottom edge of each of the grooved holes 23 is provided with
a bulge 25 extended to a lower bottom edge; the distances L1 from the bulges 25 to
the lower bottom edges of the grooved holes 23 are 0.45mm and may be adjusted to 0.3-0.5mm
as required. That is, the maximum shrinkage length of the spiral 2 may be controlled
within 0.3-0.5mm.
[0027] Each of the grooved holes 23 in the embodiment is of the isosceles trapezoid, and
also may be an isosceles triangle, a prism and the like. When it is the isosceles
triangle, the grooved hole is overhigh, so the isosceles trapezoid is adopted. If
the prism is adopted, all elastic deformation strips 24 are inclined toward a same
direction.
[0028] As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, two limiting steps 42, 44 are provided on the outer
wall of the inner-body 4, and are respectively matched with upper and lower end surfaces
of the spiral 2. An annular groove 22, which is equivalent to a space between the
spiral 2 and the inner-body 4, is further provided inside a bottom portion of the
spiral 2. In the space, elastic pieces 43 abuting against the spiral 2 are provided
on the outer wall of the inner-body 4. In use, the spiral 2 is rotated relative to
the inner-body 2, the elastic pieces 43 rub an inner wall of the spiral and a friction
force is a resistance force for rotation of a lipstick tube, such that a "dignified"
hand feeling is provided. It may be possible to adjust the corresponding hand feeling
by adjusting the number and the area of the elastic pieces 4 till an expected effect
is achieved. The elastic telescopic portion 20 is provided at a position where the
annular groove 22 locates, and the space herein provides a space for the deformation
of the elastic deformation strips.
[0029] As shown in Fig. 11, before assembly, a distance L1 between each of the bulges 25
and the lower bottom edge of the grooved hole 23 corresponding to the bulge is 0.45mm,
and a height of the spiral 2 is greater than a space between the limiting step 42
and the limiting step 44 on the inner-body 4. After assembly, a distance L2 between
the bulge 25 and the lower bottom edge of the grooved hole 23 is 0.3mm; that is, the
elastic telescopic portion 20 is shrunk axially with 0.15mm. Due to the resilience
force of the elastic deformation strips 24, the two end surfaces of the spiral 2 abut
against the limiting step 42 and the limiting step 44. Because there is no any small
space therebetween, the spiral 2 is not moved during use.
[0030] The elastic deformation strips 24 of the invention are obliquely provided. Mechanism
shrapnels disclosed in
CN204292453U are horizontally provided. On a premise of a same shrinkage length, the deformation
amount of the elastic pieces obliquely provided is smaller than that of the elastic
pieces horizontally provided, and therefore relatively speaking, the irreversible
deformation is not easily occured. In addition, the elastic pieces are provided on
the spiral, so the mould opening and the manufacturing are relatively easy and the
cost is low.
1. A mechanism, comprising an inner-body and a spiral, limiting steps for limiting an
axial movement of the spiral are provided on an outer wall of the inner-body, wherein
the spiral is provided with an annular elastic telescopic portion; the elastic telescopic
portion is provided with a plurality of grooved holes provided along a circumferential
direction of the elastic telescopic portion, thereby forming an oblique elastic deformation
strip between adjacent grooved holes.
2. The mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein after an assembly is finished, a telescopic
length of the elastic telescopic portion is 0.1-0.2mm.
3. The mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein an oblique angle of the elastic deformation
strip is 10-15° .
4. The mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are four grooved holes and correspondingly
four elastic deformation strips.
5. The mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of grooved holes
is of an isosceles trapezoid, an isosceles triangle or a prism.
6. The mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein each of the grooved holes is of the isosceles
trapezoid; two bottom edges of the isosceles trapezoid are perpendicular to an axial
line of the spiral; adjacent two elastic deformation strips are symmetrically provided.
7. The mechanism as claimed in claim 6, wherein an upper bottom edge of each of the grooved
holes is provided with a bulge extended to a lower bottom edge
8. The mechanism as claimed in claim 7, wherein a distance between the bulge and the
lower bottom edge of the grooved hole corresponding to the bulge is 0.3-0.5mm.
9. The mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein an annular groove is provided inside
a bottom end of the spiral; an elastic piece abutting against a bottom surface of
the annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the inner-body.
10. The mechanism as claimed in claim 9, wherein the elastic telescopic portion is provided
at a position where the annular groove locates.