TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The invention relates to a double safety gas valve with body manufactured by employing
aluminum extrusion method and designed for use at the domestic ovens. More energy
is consumed due to use of the brass materials at the bodys of the cooker gas valves
made of brass material via forging method as brass materials are heavier than other
raw materials and are harder to process. Moreover, the valve manufacturers tend towards
seeking more economic and also lighter, more robust, more efficient and more durable
materials as brass materials are more expensive than others as raw material. As a
result of such search, aluminum raw materials, which are cheaper and lighter than
the brass materials, are preferred.
[0002] The valves used today provide gas flow at desired flow rate, thus enable the user
to achieve combustion that conform to the desired power at the burner. In the valve
design, however, factors such as size, weight, ease of production, cost, etc. should
also be taken into account in addition to the function. Therefore, distinct designs
emerge constantly at the point of optimizing all such factors. The double safety gas
valve of the invention with body manufactured by employing aluminum extrusion method
possesses an innovative design at it incorporates said functions. High tonnage press
is employed at the forging operations, which is another method used in the state of
the art and additional time, energy and labor is required for removing the burrs from
the body so produced. Using extrusion method in production of the valve body not only
saves from energy and time in production, but also adds desired hardness and machinability
characteristics to the body.
PRIOR ART
[0003] Patent application no.
CN103537506 (A) by ZHANGJIAGANG HAOTIAN METAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD., mentions the manufacturing
process for solid aluminum profile by means of extrusion method. The application contains
process steps such as identifying the size and shape of the aluminum profile in step
S1; choosing the device based on requirements between the processes in step S2; calculating
the extrusion force of the aluminum profile via extrusion contraction method in step
S3, and calculating the dimensions of the die and the pieces, the inner dimensions
of the die, the tip surface of the die and the length of the tape in the form of a
hole thereon in step S4. The production method of the solid aluminum profile extrusion
die is simple and extrusion efficiency is high. Said application, however, relates
only to the steps of use for the extrusion method, and said method has been preferred
in the invention that we filed an application as it saves from time and labor, improves
efficiency and is easy to process.
[0004] The patent application no.
US2002641 A by THOMPSON PROD INC. relates to a valve with a shaft section and a cap section manufactured
via composite metal forming method. The subject matter of said application is fixing
of the cap and the shaft sections of the valve made of different metallic substances.
Said application relates to completion of the valve as a result of joining the cap
and the shaft made of different metallic raw materials via welding, and share similarity
with the subject matter of the invention again in terms of the extrusion method employed
here, but differs from our invention as there is no mention of the valve made of an
aluminum profile used at domestic cookers.
[0005] A gas valve according to the preamble of claim 1 is described by
EP2615371. f
[0006] In the light of the prior art mentioned above, producing one-piece body of the safe
oven valves with safety valve used at the domestic cookers from aluminum material
via extrusion method is an innovative practice. This invention also exceeded the state
of the art as it solves the problems in the state of the art and can be used conveniently
at the gas valves used for domestic cookers in the industry.
AIM OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The aim of the invention is to introduce a gas valve with double safety, dual-outlet
and narrow configuration with a body manufactured via aluminum extrusion method in
order to be used at the domestic ovens.
[0008] The aim of the invention is to introduce a gas valve design that enables use of single
or multiple adjusting screws.
[0009] Another aim of the invention is to be able to reduce the size of the gas valve by
using internal threaded coupling at the safety valve and gas outlet sections.
[0010] Another aim of the invention is to enable manufacture of the gas passage grooves
within the body directly during production of the body.
[0011] Another aim of the invention is to is to be able to position the gas outlet either
above or below in such manner to extend parallel to the safety valve.
[0012] Another aim of the invention is the use of zamak injection method in production of
the cap, shaft and pin of the gas valve.
[0013] Another aim of the invention is the robust mounting of the gas valve to the gas distribution
pipe by virtue of the hole drilled at the body.
[0014] The structural and characteristic features and all advantages of the invention shall
be comprehended more clearly by virtue of the figures provided hereunder and the detailed
description provided with reference to such figures, and therefore assessment should
be made taking into account said figures and detailed description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0015]
Figure 1, the perspective view of a double safety single-outlet gas valve which is
not part of the invention,
Figure 2, the sectional view of a double safety single-outlet gas valve which is not
part of the invention,
Figure 3, the front view of the extruded form of a double safety single-outlet gas
valve body which is not part of the invention,
Figure 4, the side view of the extruded form of a double safety single-outlet gas
valve body which is not part of the invention,
Figure 5, the perspective view of a double safety single-outlet gas valve body which
is not part of the invention,
Figure 6, the sectional view that illustrates a main gas outlet of the gas valve body
which is not part of the invention,
Figure 7, another sectional view of a double safety single-outlet gas valve body which
is not part of the invention,
Figure 8, the sectional view that illustrates the adjusting screw housing of a double
safety single-outlet gas valve which is not part of the invention,
Figure 9, the sectional view that illustrates the groove between the adjusting screw
and safety valve of a gas valve which is not part of the invention,
Figure 10, the perspective view of the double safety dual-outlet gas valve of the
invention,
Figure 11, the sectional view of the double safety dual-outlet gas valve of the invention,
Figure 12, the perspective view of the double safety dual-outlet gas valve body of
the invention,
Figure 13, the sectional view of the double safety dual-outlet gas valve body of the
invention,
Figure 14, exploded view of a double safety single-outlet gas valve which is not part
of the invention,
Figure 15, exploded view of the double safety dual-outlet gas valve of the invention,
Figure 16, view of a double safety single-outlet gas valve which is not part of the
invention mounted to the gas distribution pipe.
REFERENCE NUMBERS
[0016]
1. Double safety single-outlet gas valve
1.1. Safety valve
1.2. Male
1.3. Shaft
1.4. Pin
1.5. Adjusting screw
1.6. Cap
1.7. Body
1.7.1. Widest width
1.7.2. Longest
1.7.3. Tallest height
1.7.4. Gas inlet
1.7.5. Gas outlet
1.7.6. Male housing
1.7.7. Adjusting screw housing
1.7.8. Safety valve housing
1.7.9. Main gas outlet hole
1.7.10. Hole
1.8. internally threaded valve coupling
1.9. Gas outlet coupling
1.10. Gasket
1.11. Fitting screws
2. Double safety dual-outlet gas valve
2.1. Second gas outlet
3. Gas distribution pipe
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The perspective view of the single outlet double safety gas valve (1) which is not
part of the invention designed for use at the domestic ovens, generally comprising
of a safety valve (1.1), a male (1.2), a shaft (1.3), a pin (1.4), an adjusting screw
(1.5), a cap (1.6) and a body (1.7) manufactured by employing aluminum extrusion method
and fitting screws (1.11) is shown in figure 1. The present invention teaches to manufacture
said gas valve (1) as dual-outlet double safety gas valve (2). The perspective view
of the dual-outlet double safety gas valve (2) is shown in figure 10.
[0018] The body (1.7) of said gas valve (1) is manufactured from aluminum material as one-piece
construct by employing the extrusion method, which is the process of obtaining semi
products with length larger than the cross section by extruding the material through
a die. Figure 3 and figure 4 illustrates the front and side views of the extruded
form of the gas valve (1) body (1.7) respectively. The widest width (1.7.1) of said
body (1.7) is in the range of 15-20 mm, the widest length (1.7.2) is in the range
of 55-60 mm, and the tallest height (1.7.3) is in the range of 35-40 mm.
[0019] The gas valve (1) body (1.7) generally comprises of a gas inlet (1.7.4), a gas outlet
(1.7.5), a male housing (1.7.6), an adjusting screw housing (1.7.7) and safety valve
housing (1.7.8) positioned either above or below the body in such manner to extend
parallel to the gas outlet (1.7.5). The dual-outlet double safety gas valve (2) of
the invention contains safety valve housing (1.7.8) and a second gas outlet (2.1)
positioned parallel to the gas outlet (1.7.5), and is designed in such manner to enable
use of a single or multiple adjusting screws (1.5). Moreover, the safety valve housing
(1.7.8), the gas outlet (1.7.5) and the second gas outlet (2.1) are designed so as
to allow use of internal threaded coupling in both valve designs. By virtue of using
internal threaded valve coupling (1.8) and the gas outlet coupling (1.9), the size
of the gas valve is reduced, thus allowing introduction of a gas valve (1) with narrow
configuration. The gas entering the body (1.7) via the gas inlet (1.7.4) as the shaft
(1.3) is pushed comes first to the safety valve (1.1), and then reaches to the gas
outlet (1.7.5) by passing through the combustion holes on the male (1.2) that rotates
as the shaft (1.3) is rotated. Primary safety at the gas valve (1) and the dual-outlet
double safety gas valve (2) of the invention is ensured by means of the safety valve
(1.1), while secondary safety is ensured by not allowing the gas to flow from the
male (1.2) if the shaft (1.3) is not rotated. At the position where the gas valve
(1) is fully open, the gas reaches to the gas outlet (1.7.5) directly from the main
gas outlet hole (1.7.9); at the minimum combustion position, on the other hand, the
gas reaches to the gas outlet (1.7.5) from the main gas outlet hole (1.7.9) after
passing from the adjusting screw housing (1.7.7).
[0020] The gas passage grooves at the gas valve body in the state of the art are drilled
by employing machining method and closed with a ball. This method, however, is a disadvantageous
method as the material is directly scraped in case of any problem during production.
At the gas valve (1) of the invention, on the other hand, the main gas outlet hole
(1.7.9) within the body (1.7) can be drilled directly during production of the body
(1.7). Furthermore, there is a gasket (1.10) available in order to ensure sealing
at gas inlet (1.7.4) section and it is possible to identify whether the gas valve
(1) is mounted to the gas distribution pipe (3) smoothly by means of the hole (1.7.10)
drilled on the body (1.7).
1. A gas valve (2) with double safety system for domestic cooking appliances comprising:
a gas inlet (1.7.4),
a body (1.7) having a gas outlet (1.7.5) and a second gas outlet (2.1),
a safety gas valve (1.1)l
a safety valve housing (1.7.8),
a male (1.2),
a male housing (1.7.6),
a shaft (1.3),
a pin (1.4),
an adjusting screw (1.5), and
a cap (1.6),
characterized in that the body (1.7) is manufactured by employing aluminum extrusion method and comprises:
a main gas outlet hole (1.7.9) connecting the male housing (1.7.6) to the gas outlet
(1.7.5) and designed for being drilled directly during production, a hole (1.7.10)
capable to enable identification of whether the gas valve (1) is mounted to a gas
distribution pipe (3) smoothly,
wherein the body (1.7) features a design suitable for use of internal threaded couplings
(1.8) at the safety valve (1.1) and gas outlet (1.7.5, 2.1) sections, and in that the second gas outlet (2.1) is positioned parallel to the safety valve housing (1.7.9)
and the gas outlet (1.7.5).
2. A gas valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the body (1.7) has a widest width (1.7.1) in the range of 15-20 mm, a longest legth
(1.7.2) in the range of 15-20 mm, a longest length (1.7.2) in the range of 55-60 mm,
and a tallest height (1.7.3) in the range of 35-40 mm.
1. Ein Gasventil (2) mit doppeltem Sicherheitssystem für Haushaltsgeräte, bestehend aus:
einen Gaseinlass (1.7.4),
einen Körper (1.7) mit einem Gasausgang (1.7.5) und einem zweiten Gasausgang (2.1),
ein Sicherheitsgasventil (1.1),
ein Sicherheitsventil (1.1),
einem Sicherheitsventilgehäuse (1.7.8),
einem Stecker (1.2),
ein Steckergehäuse (1.7.6),
einer Welle (1.3),
einem Stift (1.4),
einer Einstellschraube (1.5) und einer Kappe (1.6),
gekennzeichnet dadurch,
dass der Körper (1.7) durch Anwendung des Aluminium-Strangpressverfahrens hergestellt
ist und umfasst:
eine Hauptgasauslassbohrung (1.7.9), die das Außengehäuse (1.7.6) mit dem Gasauslass
(1.7.5) verbindet und dafür ausgelegt ist, direkt bei der Herstellung gebohrt zu werden,
eine Bohrung (1.7.10), die es ermöglicht zu erkennen, ob das Gasventil (1) reibungslos
an ein Gasverteilungsrohr (3) montiert ist, wobei der Körper (1.7) eine Konstruktion
aufweist, die für die Verwendung von Innengewinde Innengewindekupplungen (1.8) an
den Abschnitten Sicherheitsventil (1.1) und
Gasausgang (1.7.5, 2.1) geeignet ist, und dass der zweite Gasausgang (2.1) parallel
zum Sicherheitsventilgehäuse (1.7.9) und dem Gasauslass (1.7.5) liegt.
2. Gasventil nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (1.7) eine größte Breite (1.7.1) im Bereich von 15-20 mm, eine längste
Schenkelweite (1.7.2) im Bereich von 15-20 mm, eine längste Länge (1.7.2) im Bereich
von 55-60 mm und eine größte Höhe (1.7.3) im Bereich von dem Bereich von 35-40 mm.
1. Une vanne à gaz (2) au système de double sécurité pour appareils électroménagers comprenant:
une arrivée de gaz (1.7.4),
un corps (1.7) ayant une sortie de gaz (1.7.5) et une seconde sortie de gaz (2.1),
une soupape de sécurité de gaz (1.1),
une soupape de sécurité (1.1),
un boîtier de soupape de sécurité (1.7.8),
un mâle (1.2),
un boitier de mâle (1.7.6),
un arbre (1.3),
une épingle (1.4),
une vis de réglage (1.5), et un capuchon (1.6),
caractérisé
en ce que le corps (1.7) est fabriqué en utilisant un procédé d'extrusion d'aluminium et comprend:
un trou de sortie de gaz principal (1.7.9) reliant le boîtier de mâle (1.7.6) à la
sortie de gaz (1.7.5) et conçu pour être percé directement pendant la production,
un trou (1.7.10) capable de permettre d'identifier si la vanne de gaz (1) est montée
sur un tuyau de distribution de gaz (3) facilement, dans lequel le corps (1.7) présente
une conception adaptée à l'utilisation de raccords filetés internes (1.8) au niveau
des sections de soupape de sécurité (1.1) et de sortie de gaz (1.7.5, 2.1), et en ce que la seconde sortie de gaz (2.1) est positionnée parallèlement au boîtier de soupape
de sécurité (1.7.9) et à la sortie de gaz (1.7.5).
2. Une vanne à gaz selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps (1.7) a une largeur la plus large (1.7.1) dans la plage de 15-20 mm, une
longueur la plus longue (1.7.2) dans la plage de 15-20 mm, une longueur la plus longue
(1.7.2) dans la plage de 55-60 mm, et une hauteur maximale (1.7.3) dans la plage de
35-40 mm.