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EP 3 411 644 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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31.03.2021 Bulletin 2021/13 |
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Date of filing: 05.02.2016 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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International application number: |
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PCT/EP2016/052481 |
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International publication number: |
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WO 2017/133783 (10.08.2017 Gazette 2017/32) |
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ADJUSTABLE HINGE ASSEMBLY FOR USE IN A REFRIGERATOR
VERSTELLBARE SCHARNIERANORDNUNG ZUR VERWENDUNG IN EINEM KÜHLSCHRANK
ENSEMBLE CHARNIÈRE RÉGLABLE POUR UTILISATION DANS UN RÉFRIGÉRATEUR
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL
NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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Date of publication of application: |
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12.12.2018 Bulletin 2018/50 |
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Proprietor: Arçelik Anonim Sirketi |
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34445 Istanbul (TR) |
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Inventors: |
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- TATAR, Timur, c/o Arçelik Anonim Sirketi
34950 Istanbul (TR)
- CANIGUR, Ibrahim, c/o Arçelik Anonim Sirketi
34950 Istanbul (TR)
- MOZA, Ahmet Onur, c/o Arçelik Anonim Sirketi
34950 Istanbul (TR)
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References cited: :
KR-A- 20040 071 539 KR-A- 20070 028 634 US-A1- 2008 034 539
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KR-A- 20060 111 211 US-A- 5 788 351 US-A1- 2014 259 529
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] The present invention relates to the hinge assembly which supports the pivotable
door of a refrigerator.
[0002] Refrigerators are commonly known in the art. A refrigerator generally comprises a
main body which includes one or more refrigeration compartments for refrigerating
the articles and one or more pivotable doors for accessing the respective refrigeration
compartments. The pivotable doors are mounted to the main body through respective
hinge assemblies. The refrigeration compartments and the pivotable doors may be arranged
side by side or alternatively one above the other.
[0003] US 8,491,070 B2 discloses a refrigerator which has side by side doors.
[0004] A common problem with the prior art refrigerator is that the relative position of
each pivotable door must be adjusted during the assembly process by the assembly operator
due to the manufacturing tolerances. The adjustment process is very time consuming
and complicated. Moreover, after the assembly process, the service person as well
as the user has no possibility to readjust the pivotable doors during the installation
of the refrigerator in case of need.
[0006] An objective of the present invention is to provide an adjustable hinge assembly
for use in a refrigerator which overcomes the aforementioned problems of the prior
art in a cost-effective way and which enables the hinge assembly to be easily and
quickly adjusted at any time and as often as required through the assembly operator,
the service person or the user.
[0007] The present invention is disclosed in the independent claim 1. Further embodiments
are disclosed in the dependent claims.
[0008] The adjustable hinge assembly of the present invention comprises a first bracket
which is adapted to be movably mounted to the main body; a vertical pivot which is
adapted to bear the counterpart vertical pivot of the respective pivotable door, wherein
the vertical pivot is vertically movably connected to the first bracket; a second
bracket which is adapted to be movably mounted to the main body, wherein the second
bracket is adapted to be relatively movably connected to the first bracket; a first
adjustment mechanism which is adapted to move the first bracket relative to the second
bracket in the horizontal direction that is parallel to the front of the main body
and a second adjustment mechanism which is adapted to move the vertical pivot relative
to the first bracket in the vertical direction.
[0009] A major advantageous effect of the present invention is that the pivotable doors
can be easily and quickly adjusted at any time and as often as required through the
assembly operator, the service person or the user. Another major advantageous effect
of the present invention is that each pivotable door can be continuously adjusted
both in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction. Thereby, the pivotable
doors can be mutually aligned and thus the appearance of the refrigerator can be improved.
Another major advantageous effect of the present invention is that the adjustable
hinge assembly can be easily accessed from the outside and can be entirely mounted/demounted
for service. With the present invention, the assembly and the maintenance of the pivotable
doors have been improved.
[0010] In an embodiment, the first bracket and second brackets are each adapted to be vertically
pivotably mounted to the main body. In this embodiment, the second bracket is adapted
to be horizontally movably connected to the first bracket. This embodiment is particularly
advantageous as the first bracket and second bracket can be easily assembled with
the refrigerator.
[0011] In another embodiment, the first bracket has a vertical hole for receiving a pivot
bolt that is mountable to the main body of the refrigerator. This embodiment is particularly
advantageous as the first bracket can be easily pivotably mounted to the main body
of the refrigerator through the pivot bolt.
[0012] In another embodiment, the second bracket has a pivot pin which fits into a hole
on main body of the refrigerator. This embodiment is particularly advantageous as
the second bracket can be easily pivotably mounted to the refrigerator through the
pivot pin.
[0013] In an embodiment, the horizontal distance between the first bracket and the second
bracket can be increased or decreased through accordingly rotating the horizontal
adjustment screw of the first adjustment mechanism. This embodiment is particularly
advantageous as the horizontal adjustment can be immediately performed through the
horizontal adjustment screw.
[0014] In another embodiment, the horizontal adjustment screw is threadably received in
a threaded horizontal hole on the first bracket and accommodated at the narrow diameter
section in a vertical notch on the second bracket. This embodiment is particularly
advantageous as the first narrow diameter section can stably drive the first bracket
through accordingly rotating the horizontal adjustment screw.
[0015] In another embodiment, the second bracket can be fixed after the adjustment to the
first bracket through a first fixing mechanism. This embodiment is particularly advantageous
as the pivotable door can be securely maintained at its adjusted position.
[0016] In another embodiment, the second bracket is fixed to the first bracket through a
vertical fixing screw which is threadably received by a first threaded vertical hole
on the first bracket and slidably accommodated in a horizontal slot on the second
bracket. This embodiment is particularly advantageous as the first fixing mechanism
improves the integrity and the smooth operation of the first bracket and the second
bracket.
[0017] In another embodiment, the vertical distance between the first bracket and the vertical
pivot can be increased or decreased through accordingly rotating the vertical threaded
rod of the second adjustment mechanism. This embodiment is particularly advantageous
as the vertical adjustment can be immediately performed through rotating the vertical
threaded rod.
[0018] In another embodiment, the vertical threaded rod is threadably engaged in a second
threaded vertical hole on the first bracket and rotatable through an adjustment nut
that is fixed thereon. This embodiment is particularly advantageous as the vertical
adjustment can be immediately performed through the adjustment nut.
[0019] In another embodiment, the vertical pivot can be fixed after the adjustment to the
first bracket through the second fixing mechanism. This embodiment is particularly
advantageous as the pivotable door can be securely maintained at its adjusted position.
[0020] In another embodiment, the vertical pivot can be fixed through a fixing nut which
is threadably engaged with the lower end of the vertical threaded rod and abutted
against the lower surface of the first bracket. This embodiment is particularly advantageous
as the vertical pivot can be securely maintained at its adjusted position through
the fixing nut.
[0021] In another embodiment, the adjustable hinge assembly has a threaded foot that carries
the refrigerator. The threaded foot is threadably engaged in a third threaded vertical
hole on the first bracket. This embodiment is particularly advantageous as the adjustable
hinge assembly can also be used at the bottom of the main body.
[0022] In another embodiment, the threaded foot has a grip. This embodiment is particularly
advantageous as the grip facilitates the manual height adjustment of the threaded
foot and thus the need for using a hand tool has been obviated.
[0023] In other alternative embodiments, the adjustable hinge assembly is used at the top
of the main body, at the bottom of the main body or between the top and the bottom
of the main body in accordance with the particular arrangement of the pivotable doors.
These embodiments are particularly advantageous as the adjustable hinge assemblies
can be flexibly used at different locations on the main body.
[0024] In another embodiment, the refrigerator comprises two side by side refrigeration
compartments and two side by side pivotable doors for accessing the respective refrigeration
compartments. In this embodiment, the side by side pivotable doors are supported through
two adjustable hinge assemblies which are disposed onto the bottom of the main body.
This embodiment is particularly advantageous as the relative positions of the side
by side pivotable doors can be correctly adjusted.
[0025] In other alternative embodiments, each of the horizontal adjustment screw, the vertical
fixing screw, the adjustment nut and the fixing nut comprises a commonly used head
that matches a commonly used tool. These embodiments are particularly advantageous
as the adjustment can be easily performed through the user by way of using a universal
hand tool that matches the head.
[0026] Additional features and additional advantageous effects of the adjustable hinge assembly
and the refrigerator of the present invention will become apparent with the detailed
description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 - is a schematic partial front view of a refrigerator which has two adjustable
hinge assemblies at the bottom of the main body according to an embodiment of the
present invention;
Figure 2 - is a schematic enlarged front view of the detail A of Fig. 1;
Figure 3 - is a schematic perspective view of an adjustable hinge assembly according
to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 4 - is a schematic exploded perspective view of the adjustable hinge assembly
of Fig. 3.
[0027] The reference signs appearing on the drawings relate to the following technical features.
1. Adjustable hinge assembly
2. Refrigerator
3. Main body
4. Pivotable door
5. First bracket
6. Vertical pivot
7. Second bracket
8. 1st adjustment mechanism
9. 2nd adjustment mechanism
10. Vertical hole
11. Pivot pin
11a. Recess
12. Horizontal adjustment screw
13. Threaded horizontal hole
14. Vertical notch
15. Narrow diameter section
16. 1st fixing mechanism
17. Vertical fixing screw
18. 1st threaded vertical hole
19. Horizontal slot
20. Vertical threaded rod
21. 2nd threaded vertical hole
22. Adjustment nut
23. 2nd fixing mechanism
24. Fixing nut
25. Threaded foot
26. 3rd threaded vertical hole
[0028] The adjustable hinge assembly (1) is suitable for use in a refrigerator (2) comprising
a main body (3) which includes one or more refrigeration compartments (not shown)
and one or more pivotable doors (4) each for accessing the respective refrigeration
compartment (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2).
[0029] The adjustable hinge assembly (1) of the present invention further comprises a first
bracket (5) which is adapted to be movably mounted to the main body (3); a vertical
pivot (6) which is adapted to bear the counterpart vertical pivot (not shown) of the
respective pivotable door (4), wherein the vertical pivot (6) is vertically movably
connected to the first bracket (5); a second bracket (7) which is adapted to be movably
mounted to the main body (3), wherein the second bracket (7) is adapted to be relatively
movably connected to the first bracket (5); a first adjustment mechanism (8) which
is adapted to move the first bracket (5) relative to the second bracket (7) in the
horizontal direction (H) that is parallel to the front of the main body (3) and a
second adjustment mechanism (9) which is adapted to move the vertical pivot (6) relative
to the first bracket (5) in the vertical direction (V) (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4).
[0030] The refrigerator (2) of the present invention comprises one or more adjustable hinge
assemblies (1) (Fig. 1).
[0031] In an embodiment, the first bracket (5) is adapted to be vertically pivotably mounted
to the main body (3). In this embodiment, the second bracket (7) is adapted to be
vertically pivotably mounted to main body (3). According to the present invention,
the second bracket (7) is adapted to be horizontally movably connected to the first
bracket (5) (Fig. 3).
[0032] In another embodiment, the first bracket (5) has a vertical hole (10) which is adapted
to receive a pivot bolt (not shown). In this embodiment, the pivot bolt is adapted
to be vertically mounted to the main body (3).
[0033] In another embodiment, the second bracket (7) has a pivot pin (11) which is adapted
to be mounted to the main body (3) (Fig. 3).
[0034] In another embodiment, the pivot pin (11) is press fitted into a recess (11a) on
the second bracket (7) (Fig. 4).
[0035] In another embodiment, the first adjustment mechanism (8) comprises a horizontal
adjustment screw (12) that is adapted to connect the second bracket (7) to the first
bracket (5) and to change the horizontal distance between the second bracket (7) and
the first bracket (5) upon rotation (Fig. 3).
[0036] In another embodiment, the first adjustment mechanism (8) further comprises a threaded
horizontal hole (13) which is formed into the first bracket (5) and adapted to threadably
receive the horizontal adjustment screw (12) and a vertical notch (14) which is formed
into the second bracket (7) and adapted to accommodate a narrow diameter section (15)
of the horizontal adjustment screw (12) (Fig.4).
[0037] In another embodiment, the adjustable hinge assembly (1) further comprises a first
fixing mechanism (16) which is adapted to fix the second bracket (7) to the first
bracket (5) after the adjustment (Fig. 3).
[0038] In another embodiment, the first fixing mechanism (16) comprises a vertical fixing
screw (17) which is adapted to connect the second bracket (7) to the first bracket
(5) and to fix, after the adjustment, the second bracket (7) to the first bracket
(5) upon rotation; a first threaded vertical hole (18) which is formed into the first
bracket (5) and adapted to threadably engaged with the vertical fixing screw (17)
and a horizontal slot (19) which is formed into the second bracket (7) and adapted
to slidably accommodate the respective vertical fixing screw (17) (Fig. 4).
[0039] In another embodiment, the second adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a vertical threaded
rod (20) that is adapted to connect the vertical pivot (6) to the first bracket (5)
and to change the vertical distance between the vertical pivot (6) and the first bracket
(5) upon rotation (Fig. 3).
[0040] In another embodiment, the second adjustment mechanism (9) further comprises a second
threaded vertical hole (21) which is formed into the first bracket (5) and adapted
to threadably receive the vertical threaded rod (20) and an adjustment nut (22) which
is fixed to the vertical threaded rod (20) (Fig. 4).
[0041] In another embodiment, the adjustable hinge assembly (1) further comprises a second
fixing mechanism (23) which is adapted to fix the vertical threaded rod (20) to the
first bracket (5) after the adjustment (Fig. 3).
[0042] In another embodiment, the second fixing mechanism (23) comprises a fixing nut (24)
which is adapted to be threadably received by the lower end of the vertical threaded
rod (20) which protrudes through the second threaded vertical hole (21) on the first
bracket (5) (Fig. 4).
[0043] In another embodiment, the adjustable hinge assembly (1) further comprises a threaded
foot (25) and a third threaded vertical hole (26) which is formed into the first bracket
(5) and adapted to be threadably engaged with the threaded foot (25) (Fig. 4).
[0044] In another embodiment, the refrigerator (2) comprises at least two side by side refrigeration
compartments; at least two side by side pivotable doors (4) for accessing the respective
refrigeration compartments and two adjustable hinge assemblies (1) each disposed onto
the bottom of the main body (3) in close proximity to the opposite side walls of the
main body (3) respectively (Fig. 1).
[0045] A major advantageous effect of the present invention is that the pivotable doors
(4) can be easily and quickly adjusted at any time and as often as required through
the assembly operator, the service person or the user (Fig. 3). Another major advantageous
effect of the present invention is that each pivotable door (4) can be continuously
adjusted both in the horizontal direction (H) and in the vertical direction (V) (Fig.
2). Thereby, the pivotable doors (4) can be mutually aligned and thus the appearance
of the refrigerator (2) can be improved (Fig. 1). Another major advantageous effect
of the present invention is that the adjustable hinge assembly (1) can be easily accessed
from the outside and can be entirely mounted/demounted for service (Fig. 1 and Fig.
3). With the present invention, the assembly and the maintenance of the pivotable
doors (4) have been improved (Fig. 4). Other advantageous effects of the present invention
can be deduced from the above described embodiments.
1. An adjustable hinge assembly (1) for use in a refrigerator (2) comprising a main body
(3) which includes one or more refrigeration compartments; one or more pivotable doors
(4) each for accessing the respective refrigeration compartment, wherein the adjustable
hinge assembly (1) comprises a first bracket (5) which is adapted to be movably mounted
to the main body (3), a vertical pivot (6) which is adapted to bear the counterpart
vertical pivot of the respective pivotable door (4), wherein the vertical pivot (6)
is vertically movably connected to the first bracket (5); a second bracket (7) which
is adapted to be movably mounted to the main body (3), wherein the second bracket
(7) is adapted to be relatively movably connected to the first bracket (5); a first
adjustment mechanism (8) which is adapted to move the first bracket (5) relative to
the second bracket (7) in the horizontal direction (H) that is parallel to the front
of the main body (3) and a second adjustment mechanism (9) which is adapted to move
the vertical pivot (6) relative to the first bracket (5) in the vertical direction
(V).
2. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the first bracket (5) is adapted to be vertically pivotably mounted to the main body
(3), the second bracket (7) is adapted to be vertically pivotably mounted to main
body (3) and the second bracket (7) is adapted to be horizontally movably connected
to the first bracket (5).
3. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the first bracket (5) has a vertical hole (10) which is adapted to receive a pivot
bolt, wherein the pivot bolt is adapted to be vertically mounted to the main body
(3).
4. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the second bracket (7) has a pivot pin (11) which is adapted to be mounted to the
main body (3).
5. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the first adjustment mechanism (8) comprises a horizontal adjustment screw (12) that
is adapted to connect the second bracket (7) to the first bracket (5) and to change
the horizontal distance between the second bracket (7) and the first bracket (5) upon
rotation.
6. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that the first adjustment mechanism (8) further comprises a threaded horizontal hole (13)
which is formed into the first bracket (5) and adapted to threadably engaged with
the horizontal adjustment screw (12) and a vertical notch (14) which is formed into
the second bracket (7) and adapted to accommodate a narrow diameter section (15) of
the horizontal adjustment screw (12).
7. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by a first fixing mechanism (16) which is adapted to fix the second bracket (7) to the
first bracket (5) after the adjustment.
8. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the first fixing mechanism (16) comprises a vertical fixing screw (17) which is adapted
to connect the second bracket (7) to the first bracket (5) and to fix, after the adjustment,
the second bracket (7) to the first bracket (5) upon rotation; a first threaded vertical
hole (18) which is formed into the first bracket (5) and adapted to be threadably
engaged with the vertical fixing screw (17) and a horizontal slot (19) which is formed
into the second bracket (7) and adapted to slidably accommodate the respective vertical
fixing screw (17).
9. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the second adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a vertical threaded rod (20) that is
adapted to connect the vertical pivot (6) to the first bracket (5) and to change the
vertical distance between the vertical pivot (6) and the first bracket (5) upon rotation.
10. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that the second adjustment mechanism (9) further comprises a second threaded vertical
hole (21) which is formed into the first bracket (5) and adapted to be threadably
engaged with the vertical threaded rod (20) and an adjustment nut (22) which is fixed
to the vertical threaded rod (20).
11. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to claim 9 or 10, characterized by a second fixing mechanism (23) which is adapted to fix the vertical threaded rod
(20) to the first bracket (5) after the adjustment.
12. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to claim 11, characterized in that the second fixing mechanism (23) comprises a fixing nut (24) which is adapted to
be threadably engaged with the lower end of the vertical threaded rod (20) which protrudes
through the second threaded vertical hole (21) on the first bracket (5).
13. The adjustable hinge assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized by a threaded foot (25) and a third threaded vertical hole (26) which is formed into
the first bracket (5) and adapted to be threadably engaged with the threaded foot
(25).
14. A refrigerator (2) comprising a main body (3) which includes one or more refrigeration
compartments and one or more pivotable doors (4) each for accessing the respective
refrigeration compartment, characterized by an adjustable hinge assembly (1) as defined in any one of claims 1 to 13 for each
of the pivotable doors (4).
15. The refrigerator (2) according to claim 14, characterized by at least two side by side refrigeration compartments and at least two side by side
pivotable doors (4) for accessing the respective refrigeration compartments and two
adjustable hinge assemblies (1) for the two pivotable doors (4), each of the two hinge
assemblies (1) being disposed onto the bottom of the main body (3) in close proximity
to the opposite side walls of the main body (3) respectively.
1. Eine einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1) für die Verwendung in einem Kühlschrank (2)
mit einem Hauptkörper (3), der ein oder mehrere Kühlräume und jeweils eine oder mehrere
schwenkbare Türen (4) zum Zugang zum jeweiligen Kühlraum, wobei die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung
(1) eine erste Halterung (5) aufweist, die dazu ausgelegt ist, beweglich an dem Hauptkörper
(3) montiert zu werden, einen vertikalen Drehpunkt (6), der dazu ausgelegt ist, den
vertikalen Drehpunkt des Gegenstücks der jeweiligen schwenkbaren Tür (4) zu tragen,
wobei der vertikale Drehpunkt (6) vertikal beweglich mit der ersten Halterung (5)
verbunden ist; darüber hinaus umfasst sie eine zweite Halterung (7), eine zweite Halterung
(7), die so ausgelegt ist, dass sie beweglich an dem Hauptkörper (3) montiert werden
kann, wobei die zweite Halterung (7) so ausgelegt ist, dass sie relativ beweglich
mit der ersten Halterung (5) verbunden ist; einen ersten Einstellmechanismus (8),
der dazu ausgelegt ist, die erste Halterung (5) relativ zur zweiten Halterung (7)
in der horizontalen Richtung (H) zu bewegen, die parallel zur Vorderseite des Hauptkörpers
(3) ist, und eine zweite Einstellungsmechanismus (9), der dazu ausgelegt ist, den
vertikalen Drehpunkt (6) relativ zur ersten Halterung (5) in vertikaler Richtung (V)
zu bewegen.
2. Die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1), wie in Anspruch 1 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Halterung (5) so ausgelegt ist, dass sie vertikal schwenkbar am Hauptkörper
(3) montiert werden kann und dass die zweite Halterung (7) so ausgelegt ist, dass
sie vertikal schwenkbar am Hauptkörper (3) angebracht ist, und die zweite Halterung
(7) ist so ausgelegt, dass sie horizontal beweglich mit der ersten Halterung (5) verbunden
ist.
3. Die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1), wie in Anspruch 2 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Halterung (5) ein vertikales Loch (10) aufweist, das zur Aufnahme eines
Schwenkbolzens geeignet ist, wobei der Schwenkbolzen zur vertikalen Montage am Hauptkörper
(3) geeignet ist.
4. Die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1), wie in Anspruch 2 oder 3 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Halterung (7) einen Drehzapfen (11) aufweist, der zur Montage am Hauptkörper
(3) geeignet ist.
5. Die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1), wie in den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4 aufgeführt,
ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Einstellmechanismus (8) eine horizontale Einstellschraube (12) umfasst,
die dazu ausgelegt ist, die zweite Halterung (7) mit der ersten Halterung (5) zu verbinden
und den horizontalen Abstand zwischen der zweiten Halterung (7) und der ersten Halterung
(5) bei einer Drehung zu ändern.
6. Die einstellbare Scharnierordnung (1), wie in Anspruch 5 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Einstellmechanismus (8) des Weiteren ein horizontales Gewindeloch (13)
umfasst, das in die erste Halterung (5) eingeformt und so angepasst ist, dass es mit
der horizontalen Einstellschraube (12) und einer vertikalen Kerbe (14) gewindeförmig
in Eingriff steht; welches in die zweite Halterung (7) geformt und angepasst ist,
um einen Abschnitt (15) mit schmalem Durchmesser der horizontalen Einstellschraube
(12) aufzunehmen
7. Die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1), wie in einem der Ansprüche von 1 bis 6 aufgeführt,
ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein erster Befestigungsmechanismus (16) dazu ausgelegt ist, die zweite Halterung
(7) nach der Einstellung an der ersten Halterung (5) zu befestigen.
8. Die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1), wie in Anspruch 7 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Befestigungsmechanismus (16) eine vertikale Befestigungsschraube (17) umfasst,
die dazu ausgelegt ist, die zweite Halterung (7) mit der ersten Halterung (5) zu verbinden
und nach der Einstellung die zweite Halterung (7) bei der ersten Halterung (5) während
der Drehung zu befestigen und ein erstes vertikales Gewindeloch (18), das in die erste
Halterung (5) geformt ist und so angepasst ist, dass es mit der vertikalen Befestigungsschraube
(17) fadenziehbar in Eingriff steht, und einen horizontalen Schlitz (19), der in die
zweite Halterung (7) und ausgebildet ist angepasst, um die jeweilige vertikale Befestigungsschraube
(17) verschiebbar aufzunehmen.
9. Die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1), wie in einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 aufgeführt,
ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Einstellmechanismus (9) eine vertikale Gewindestange (20) umfasst, die
dazu ausgelegt ist, den vertikalen Drehzapfen (6) mit der ersten Halterung (5) zu
verbinden und den vertikalen Abstand zwischen dem vertikalen Drehzapfen (6) und der
ersten Halterung (5) beim Drehen zu ändern.
10. Die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1), wie in Anspruch 9 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Einstellmechanismus (9) darüber hinaus ein zweites vertikales Gewindeloch
(21) aufweist, dass in die erste Halterung (5) eingeformt ist und so angepasst ist,
dass es mit der vertikalen Gewindestange (20) und einer Einstellmutter (22) mit Gewinde
in Eingriff steht, die an der vertikalen Gewindestange (20) befestigt ist.
11. Die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1), wie in Anspruch 9 oder 10 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein zweiter Befestigungsmechanismus (23) dazu ausgelegt ist, die vertikale Gewindestange
(20) nach der Einstellung an der ersten Halterung (5) zu befestigen.
12. Die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1), wie in Anspruch 11 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Befestigungsmechanismus (23) eine Befestigungsmutter (24) umfasst, die
so ausgelegt ist, dass sie mit dem unteren Ende der vertikalen Gewindestange (20),
die durch das zweite vertikale Gewindeloch (21) an der ersten Halterung (5) hervorsteht,
fadenziehbar eingreift.
13. Die einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1), wie in einem der Ansprüche von 1 bis 12 aufgeführt,
ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Gewindefuß (25) und ein drittes vertikales Gewindeloch (26), das in die erste
Halterung (5) eingeformt ist und so angepasst ist, dass es mit dem Gewindefuß (25)
fadenziehbar in Eingriff steht.
14. Ein Kühlschrank (2) umfasst einen Hauptkörper (3), der ein oder mehrere Kühlräume und eine oder mehrere schwenkbare
Türen (4) zum Zugang zum jeweiligen Kühlraum umfasst, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine einstellbare Scharnieranordnung (1) für jede der schwenkbaren Türen (4) aufweist,
die in den Ansprüchen 1 bis 13 aufgeführt ist.
15. Ein Kühlschrank (2), wie in Anspruch 14 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens zwei nebeneinander liegende Kühlräume und mindestens zwei nebeneinander
schwenkbare Türen (4) für den Zugang zu den jeweiligen Kühlräumen und zwei einstellbare
Scharnieranordnungen (1) für die zwei schwenkbaren Türen (4), jeweils die beiden Scharnieranordnungen
(1) auf dem Boden des Hauptkörpers (3) in unmittelbarer Nähe zu den gegenüberliegenden
Seitenwänden des Hauptkörpers (3) angeordnet sind.
1. Un ensemble de charnière réglable (1) pour une utilisation dans un réfrigérateur (2)
comprenant un corps principal (3) qui inclut un ou plusieurs compartiments de réfrigération
; une ou plusieurs portes pivotantes (4), chacune pour accéder au compartiment de
réfrigération correspondant, dans lequel l'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) comprend
un premier support (5) qui est adapté pour être monté de façon mobile sur le corps
principal (3), un pivot vertical (6) qui est adapté pour supporter le pivot vertical
correspondant de la porte pivotante correspondante (4), dans lequel le pivot vertical
(6) est connecté de façon mobile verticalement au premier support (5) ; un deuxième
support (7) qui est adapté pour être monté de manière mobile sur le corps principal
(3), dans lequel le deuxième support (7) est adapté pour être relié de manière relativement
mobile au premier support (5) ; un premier mécanisme de réglage (8) qui est adapté
pour déplacer le premier support (5) par rapport au deuxième support (7) dans la direction
horizontale (H) qui est parallèle à l'avant du corps principal (3) et un deuxième
mécanisme de réglage (9) qui est adapté pour déplacer le pivot vertical (6) par rapport
au premier support (5) dans la direction verticale (V).
2. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon la déclaration 1, est caractérisé en ce que le premier support (5) est adapté pour être monté de façon à pouvoir pivoter verticalement
sur le corps principal (3), le second support (7) est adapté pour être monté de façon
à pouvoir pivoter verticalement sur le corps principal (3) et le second support (7)
est adapté pour être relié de façon mobile horizontalement au premier support (5).
3. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon la déclaration 2, est caractérisé en ce que le premier support (5) a un trou vertical (10) qui est adapté pour recevoir un boulon
de pivot, dans lequel le boulon de pivot est adapté pour être monté verticalement
sur le corps principal (3).
4. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon la déclaration 2 ou 3, est caractérisé en ce que le second support (7) possède un axe de pivotement (11) qui est adapté pour être
monté sur le corps principal (3).
5. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon l'une quelconque des déclarations 1 à 4,
est caractérisé en ce que le premier mécanisme de réglage (8) comprend une vis de réglage horizontale (12)
qui est adaptée pour relier le second support (7) au premier support (5) et pour modifier
la distance horizontale entre le second support (7) et le premier support (5) lors
de la rotation.
6. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon la déclaration 5, est caractérisé en ce que le premier mécanisme de réglage (8) comprend en outre un trou horizontal fileté (13)
qui est formé dans le premier support (5) et adapté pour s'engager par filetage avec
la vis de réglage horizontal (12) et une encoche verticale (14) qui est formée dans
le second support (7) et adaptée pour recevoir une section de diamètre étroit (15)
de la vis de réglage horizontal (12).
7. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon l'une quelconque des déclarations 1 à 6,
est caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un premier mécanisme de fixation (16) qui est adapté pour fixer le deuxième
support (7) au premier support (5) à la suite du réglage.
8. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon la déclaration 7, est caractérisé en ce que le premier mécanisme de fixation (16) comprend une vis de fixation verticale (17)
qui est adaptée pour relier le second support (7) au premier support (5) et pour fixer,
après le réglage, le second support (7) au premier support (5) lors de la rotation
; un premier trou vertical fileté (18) qui est formé dans le premier support (5) et
adapté pour être engagé par filetage avec la vis de fixation verticale (17) et une
fente horizontale (19) qui est formée dans le second support (7) et adaptée pour recevoir
de manière coulissante la vis de fixation verticale correspondante (17).
9. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon l'une quelconque des déclarations 1 à 8,
est caractérisé en ce que le second mécanisme de réglage (9) comprend une tige filetée verticale (20) qui est
adaptée pour relier le pivot vertical (6) au premier support (5) et pour modifier
la distance verticale entre le pivot vertical (6) et le premier support (5) lors de
la rotation.
10. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon la déclaration 9, est caractérisé en ce que le second mécanisme de réglage (9) comprend en outre un second trou vertical fileté
(21) qui est formé dans le premier support (5) et adapté pour être engagé par filetage
avec la tige filetée verticale (20) et un écrou de réglage (22) qui est fixé à la
tige filetée verticale (20).
11. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon la déclaration 9 ou 10, est caractérisé en ce qu'un second mécanisme de fixation (23) est adapté pour fixer la tige filetée verticale
(20) au premier support (5) suite au réglage.
12. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon la déclaration 11, est caractérisé en ce que le second mécanisme de fixation (23) comprend un écrou de fixation (24) qui est adapté
pour être engagé par filetage avec l'extrémité inférieure de la tige filetée verticale
(20) qui fait saillie à travers le second trou vertical fileté (21) sur le premier
support (5).
13. L'ensemble de charnière réglable (1) selon l'une quelconque des déclarations 1 à 12,
est caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un pied fileté (25) et un troisième trou vertical fileté (26) qui est
formé dans le premier support (5) et adapté pour être engagé par filetage avec le
pied fileté (25).
14. Un réfrigérateur (2) comprenant un corps principal (3) qui inclut un ou plusieurs
compartiments de réfrigération et une ou plusieurs portes pivotantes (4), chacune
pour accéder au compartiment de réfrigération correspondant, est caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un ensemble de charnières réglables (1) tel que défini dans l'une quelconque
des déclarations 1 à 13 pour chacune des portes pivotantes (4).
15. Le réfrigérateur (2) selon la déclaration 14, est caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte au moins deux compartiments de réfrigération côte à côte et au moins deux
portes pivotantes (4) côte à côte pour accéder aux compartiments de réfrigération
correspondants et deux ensembles de charnières réglables (1) pour les deux portes
pivotantes (4), chacun des deux ensembles de charnières (1) étant disposé sur le fond
du corps principal (3) à proximité immédiate des parois latérales opposées du corps
principal (3) correspondant.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description