TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The invention relates to a display device. Further, the invention relates to a respective
method for operating a display device.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Although applicable to any display device, the present invention will mainly be described
in conjunction with outdoor LED wall systems.
[0003] LED wall systems are integrated information display solutions, which size is customizable
for different applications. LED wall products are generally used in the advertisement,
information, or entertainment sectors. LED wall systems usually consist of red, green
and blue light sources, especially LEDs. The red, green and blue light sources may
be individually controlled. In addition, triples of one red, one green and one blue
light source may be arranged near each other to form virtual RGB pixels.
[0004] LED wall systems are provided for indoor or outdoor use. Outdoor LED wall systems
are designed to work efficiently at daylight and to be resistant to variable weather
conditions, like rain, wind and the like.
[0005] In areas with especially windy weather conditions, so called mesh LED wall systems
may be used, which comprise openings or open areas or spaces on its surface. With
these openings the surface of the LED wall systems is reduced and air or wind may
pass through the openings. Therefore, with the openings the air pressure on the surface
of the LED wall systems is reduced. The LED wall systems are therefore more resistant
to windy weather. However, these openings require space and therefore the distance
between the LEDs or pixels, also called pitch distance, is increased. In addition,
the number of LEDs per surface area or the resolution is reduced, since less LEDs
may be placed in the same surface area. Therefore, while being more durable or resistant
regarding wind mesh LED wall systems have the disadvantage of providing a lower resolution.
[0006] Accordingly, there is a need for improved LED wall systems with high wind resistance
and an increased resolution.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The present invention provides a display device with the features of claim 1 and
a method for operating a display device with the features of claim 9.
[0008] Accordingly, it is provided:
A display device comprising a plurality of fixed first lighting elements arranged
with a predefined spacing, e.g. in vertical and/or horizontal direction, to each other
forming openings between the fixed first lighting elements, and a plurality of controllably
movable second lighting elements, wherein the movable second lighting elements are
movable from a first position to a second position, and wherein in the first position
the second lighting elements are arranged interlaced in the openings with the fixed
first lighting elements and in the second position the second lighting elements are
arranged to leave the openings between the fixed first lighting elements uncovered,
and a control unit configured to control the controllably movable second lighting
elements to move into the first position or the second position based on a control
signal.
[0009] Further, it is provided:
A method for operating a display device, the method comprising receiving a position
control signal, and moving a plurality of controllably movable second lighting elements
of the display device relative to a plurality of fixed first lighting elements of
the display device based on the position control signal in a first position or a second
position, wherein the plurality of fixed first lighting elements are arranged with
a predefined spacing to each other forming openings between the fixed first lighting
elements, and wherein the movable second lighting elements are movable from the first
position to the second position and back, and wherein in the first position the second
lighting elements are arranged interlaced in the openings with the fixed first lighting
elements and in the second position the second lighting elements are arranged to leave
the openings between the fixed first lighting elements uncovered.
[0010] The present invention is based on the finding that mesh LED wall systems are usually
installed in windy areas as a preventive measure. This means that a LED wall systems
with reduced resolution is installed, even if the condition of strong winds may only
be present on rare occasions.
[0011] The present invention takes into account this finding and provides a display device
that may work as a highresolution display device without openings and provides a maximized
number of lighting elements per surface area. This would be the display device with
the movable second lighting elements in the first position. In this position, the
movable second lighting elements are arranged in the openings between the fixed first
lighting elements.
[0012] In addition, the movable second lighting elements may be moved into a second position.
In the second position the movable second lighting elements are removed from the openings
between the fixed first lighting elements and leave the openings free for air to flow
through the openings.
[0013] Therefore, with the movable second lighting elements in the first position, the display
device may represent a standard high resolution display device, as they are usually
used indoors. In contrast, with the movable second lighting elements in the second
position, the display device may represent a mesh LED wall system that comprises openings
for wind to flow through the openings, as they are usually used in outdoor applications.
The present invention consequently provides a LED wall system with a dual solid or
mesh structure that may be controllably selected.
[0014] The control unit may e.g. receive the control signal from a user or automatically
from an automation system that provides the control signal based on the current weather
conditions in the area of the display device. The control unit may then control actuators
of the movable second lighting elements to position the movable second lighting elements
accordingly. It is understood, that the control unit may store the current position
of the movable second lighting elements and only change their position if required.
[0015] The control unit may e.g. be a dedicated control unit for controlling the movable
second lighting elements to move into the first or the second position. Alternatively,
the control unit may also be integrated into another control device of the display
device. The actuators may e.g. comprise electric motors or linear drives.
[0016] As an alternative, the actuators may e.g. comprise flaps and e.g. air guides or tunnels
that focus the wind onto the flaps. The flaps may be spring loaded. Therefore the
deflection of the flaps will depend on the force of the springs and the strength of
the wind. The deflection of the flaps may then directly be used to move the movable
second lighting elements from the first position to the second position. For example
an arrangement of levers and beams may be provided that translates the rotary deflection
of the flaps into a linear movement of the movable second lighting elements.
[0017] Further embodiments of the present invention are subject of the further subclaims
and of the following description, referring to the drawings.
[0018] In an embodiment, the display device may comprise a first fixed carrier structure,
wherein the fixed first lighting elements may be arranged on the first fixed carrier
structure. In addition, the display device may comprise a second movable carrier structure,
wherein the movable second lighting elements may be arranged on the second movable
carrier structure.
[0019] The first fixed carrier structure may e.g. comprise a frame that carries the fixed
first lighting elements. The second movable carrier structure may also comprise a
frame that carries the movable second lighting elements. The second movable carrier
structure may e.g. be movable, e.g. slidable, with respect to the first fixed carrier
structure. The second movable carrier structure may e.g. be slidably arranged, e.g.
like slidable shutters that may be mounted on windows.
[0020] By providing the first fixed carrier structure and the second movable carrier structure,
the movable second lighting elements may be moved all together, without the need to
individually move every single movable second lighting element.
[0021] In another embodiment, the first fixed carrier structure may comprise a first outer
frame and a plurality of parallel first beams arranged in the frame that are configured
to carry the fixed first lighting elements and are spaced apart from each other by
the predefined spacing. Further, the second movable carrier structure may comprise
a second outer frame and a plurality of parallel second beams arranged in the frame
that are configured to carry the movable second lighting elements and are spaced apart
from each other by the predefined spacing. In addition, the second movable carrier
structure may be arranged behind the first fixed carrier structure.
[0022] The first fixed carrier structure and the second movable carrier structure may essentially
comprise the same mechanical arrangement. Both the first fixed carrier structure and
the second movable carrier structure each form a kind of plane and the fixed first
lighting elements or the movable second lighting elements, respectively, may be are
arranged in said planes.
[0023] The first beams of the first fixed carrier structure being spaced apart from each
other by the predefined spacing refers to the beams with the fixed first lighting
elements attached comprising the openings with the predefined spacing between them.
[0024] Analogously, the second beams of the second movable carrier structure being spaced
apart from each other by the predefined spacing refers to the second beams with the
movable second lighting elements attached also comprising openings with the predefined
spacing between them. In addition, the second beams with the movable second lighting
elements attached may be as broad as defined by the predefined spacing.
[0025] If the second movable carrier structure is movably, especially slidably, arranged
behind the first fixed carrier structure, the first beams and the second beams may
be positioned horizontally next to each other in the first position of the second
movable carrier structure. In the second position of the second movable carrier structure
the second beams will move behind the first beams and leave free the openings between
the first beams.
[0026] It is understood, that the second movable carrier structure may also move in front
of the first fixed carrier structure.
[0027] In an embodiment, the fixed first lighting elements may comprise a transparent section,
and the movable second lighting elements may each be arranged behind the transparent
section in the second position.
[0028] If the second movable carrier structure moves in front of the first fixed carrier
structure, the second lighting elements may comprise the transparent sections.
[0029] In the second position the movable second lighting elements may simply be moved away
from the openings. However, since the movable second lighting elements are still capable
of providing light, the transparent sections of the fixed first lighting elements
may allow the movable second lighting elements to be used also in the second position.
In this position, instead of increasing the resolution of the display device, the
movable second lighting elements may increase the brightness of the display device.
[0030] The movable second lighting elements may further comprise covers, especially black
covers that in the first position cover the transparent sections. Without the covers
sunlight or other light may shine through the transparent sections. The transparent
sections may therefore appear illuminated although the respective pixel may be black
or turned-off.
[0031] In another embodiment, the first fixed carrier structure may comprise a first outer
frame and a plurality of parallel first beams arranged in the frame that are configured
to carry the fixed first lighting elements and are spaced apart from each other by
the predefined spacing. Further, the second movable carrier structure may comprise
second beams that are configured to carry the movable second lighting elements, each
beam comprising a hinge. In addition, the second beams may each be installed via the
respective hinges adjacent to one of the first beams.
[0032] The second beams may e.g. be hingedly attached to the first beams or to any carrier
behind the first beams via the hinges. The second beams may therefore be clapped or
flapped out of the openings between the fixed first lighting elements to open up the
openings and allow air to flow through the openings.
[0033] In contrast to the above explained embodiment with a slidable second frame, with
the hinged second beams, it is possible to control single ones of the second beams.
This allows controlling in detail the number of openings in the display device and
therefore controlling the pressure that wind may put on the display device. This means,
that the control signal may indicate to the control unit how many of the second beams
to clap or flap out of the respective openings.
[0034] It is understood, that the first fixed carrier structure and/or the first beams and/or
the second movable carrier structure and/or the second beams may also comprise electrical
connections for supplying the fixed first lighting elements and/or the movable second
lighting elements with electrical power and/or control signals.
[0035] In an embodiment, the display device may comprise a sensor configured to measure
a wind speed and/or a pressure on the display device caused by wind. The control unit
may be configured to receive sensor data from the sensor as the control signal.
[0036] As already indicated above, the control signal may e.g. be provided by users or by
an automation system. However, that would always require an external authority to
control the change of state of the display device.
[0037] To allow a completely autonomous operation of the display device, the sensor is provided.
The sensor may e.g. determine a speed of wind in the area of installation of the display
device. In addition or as alternative, the sensor may also determine the pressure
that wind puts on the display device.
[0038] The control unit may then use the sensor signal or data as control signal. The control
unit may e.g. compare the speed of wind or pressure with a predetermined threshold
value to determine if the display device should be operated with the movable second
lighting elements in the first or second position.
[0039] In a further embodiment, the display device may comprise an image processor configured
to adapt at least the resolution of incoming image data according to the current position
of the movable second lighting elements.
[0040] As explained above, with the movable second lighting elements in the first position,
the display device will provide a higher resolution than with the movable second lighting
elements in the second position.
[0041] It is therefore necessary to scale incoming image data or adapt the resolution of
incoming image data according to the current resolution of the display device. It
is understood, that the term image data refers to any data that may be displayed either
as image or video on the display device.
[0042] The image data may e.g. be provided in the high resolution, i.e. the resolution of
the display device with the movable second lighting elements in the first position.
If the movable second lighting elements are in the first position, the image processor
may therefore directly display the image data via the fixed first lighting elements
and the movable second lighting elements. If the movable second lighting elements
are then put into the second position, the image processor may correct the resolution
of the image data prior to displaying the image data on the fixed first lighting elements
only.
[0043] If for example the movable second lighting elements are laterally moved and hidden
behind the fixed first lighting elements, the horizontal resolution will be reduced
to half the original resolution.
[0044] In an embodiment, the fixed first lighting elements and/or the movable second lighting
elements may each comprise a single one colored light source or a combination of at
least two light sources of different colors.
[0045] The term lighting element may refer to elements with single color or one-colored
light sources. Such light sources may e.g. comprise LEDs or the like. The term may
also refer to lighting elements with combinations of light sources of e.g. three colors,
like red, green and blue. Such combinations may also be called pixels or virtual pixels.
The lighting elements may further include any mechanical carrier necessary and comprise
respective electrical signal lines to drive the light sources. It is understood, that
lighting elements with combinations of light sources may e.g. be provided as single
RGB-LED.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] For a more complete understanding of the present invention and advantages thereof,
reference is now made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying
drawings. The invention is explained in more detail below using exemplary embodiments
which are specified in the schematic figures of the drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of a display device according to the
present invention;
Fig. 2 shows a block diagram of another embodiment of a display device according to
the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows a block diagram of another embodiment of a display device according to
the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows a block diagram of another embodiment of a display device according to
the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows a block diagram of another embodiment of a display device according to
the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of another embodiment of a display device according to
the present invention;
Fig. 7 shows a flow diagram of an embodiment of a method according to the present
invention; and
Fig. 8 shows a flow diagram of another embodiment of a method according to the present
invention.
[0047] In the figures like reference signs denote like elements unless stated otherwise.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0048] Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of a display device 100. The display
device 100 comprises a plurality of fixed first lighting elements 101. In the display
device 100 the fixed first lighting elements 101 are arranged in columns. The columns
comprise a predefined distance to each other thereby forming openings 102 between
the laterally adjacent fixed first lighting elements 101. Further, the display device
100 comprises controllably movable second lighting elements 103. The movable second
lighting elements 103 are also arranged in columns and may be moved from a first position
to a second position forth and back. In Fig. 1 the movable second lighting elements
103 are shown in the first position. In the first position the movable second lighting
elements 103 are positioned in the openings 102. For sake of simplicity only one of
the fixed first lighting elements 101 and the movable second lighting elements 103
are provided with reference signs. This also applies to Figs. 2 - 6.
[0049] The display device 100 further comprises a control unit 104 that is coupled at least
to the movable second lighting elements 103 to control the movable second lighting
elements 103 to move into the first or the second position based on a control signal
105. The control unit 104 may e.g. be a dedicated control unit 104 that is provided
exclusively to control the movable second lighting elements 103. The control unit
104 may e.g. comprise power drivers (not shown) that provide the required electrical
energy to drive e.g. electric actuators that move the movable second lighting elements
103. Alternatively, the control unit 104 may be arranged e.g. as a function of a central
control unit of the display device 100, e.g. as a software component.
[0050] The control signal 105 may e.g. be provided by an external control unit or manually
by an operator of the display device 100. The display device 100 may further comprise
an optional sensor 106. The sensor 106 may e.g. detect the wind or the pressure that
wind puts on the display device 100 and generate an according control signal 105.
[0051] The fixed first lighting elements 101 and the movable second lighting elements 103
may e.g. comprise LED based lighting elements, e.g. RGB-LED based lighting elements.
The display device 100 may e.g. be an outdoor LED wall. Such a LED wall may e.g. be
used to display commercials or any other image or video.
[0052] In the first position the movable second lighting elements 103 cover the openings
102. In this position the display device 100 comprises a closed surface. Wind may
therefore provide an increased pressure on the display device 100. In this position
the display device 100 may display image data with a high resolution.
[0053] In the second position the movable second lighting elements 103 do not cover the
openings 102 and allow wind to pass through the openings 102. The movable second lighting
elements 103 may e.g. be moved or shifted laterally and remain seated behind the fixed
first lighting elements 101. In this position the display device 100 may display image
data only with half the horizontal resolution.
[0054] The control unit 104 or any other processing unit of the display device 100 may e.g.
comprise an image processor (not separately shown) that may modify the resolution
of image data that should be displayed on the display device 100 according to the
position of the movable second lighting elements 103. The image processor may e.g.
divide the horizontal resolution of the image data by 2 when the movable second lighting
elements 103 are in the second position.
[0055] Fig. 2 shows a block diagram of another display device 200. Although not explicitly
shown, the display device 200 may comprise the same elements as described above for
the display device 100. The display device 200 therefore also comprises fixed first
lighting elements 201 and movable second lighting elements 203.
[0056] The display device 200 further comprises a first outer frame 210. The first outer
frame 210 further carries a plurality of first beams 211. The first beams 211 are
vertically oriented and arranged in parallel. In addition, the display device 200
comprises a second outer frame 212 with a plurality of second beams 213. The second
beams 213 are also vertically oriented and arranged in parallel.
[0057] In the first position, the outer frame 212 and therefore the second beams 213 are
positioned such that the movable second lighting elements 203 are settled in the openings
between the fixed first lighting elements 201. In this position, the full vertical
resolution of the display device 200 may be provided.
[0058] In the second position in contrast, the outer frame 212 and therefore the second
beams 213 are positioned such that the movable second lighting elements 203 are positioned
behind the fixed first lighting elements 201 and leave the openings between the fixed
first lighting elements 201 free for air to flow through. Therefore, the pressure
on the display device 200 may be reduced.
[0059] Although not explicitly shown, the outer frame 212 may be guided by rails and may
be driven e.g. by an electric motor or the like.
[0060] Fig. 3 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of another display device 300 in a
top view. The display device 300 comprises the fixed first lighting elements 301 in
the front and the movable second lighting elements 303 behind the fixed first lighting
elements 301. The fixed first lighting elements 301 are mounted on a first fixed carrier
structure 315. The movable second lighting elements 303 are mounted on a second movable
carrier structure 316. In the top view it can be seen that the fixed first lighting
elements 301 and the movable second lighting elements 303 are mounted in columns with
a predefined spacing between the columns. That is the same for the fixed first lighting
elements 301 and the movable second lighting elements 303. It is further hinted at
by a double headed arrow that the second movable carrier structure 316 may be laterally
moved behind the first fixed carrier structure 315.
[0061] In Fig. 3 the display device 300 is shown with the second movable carrier structure
316 in the first position. In this position the movable second lighting elements 303
are positioned behind the openings 302. From the front, the movable second lighting
elements 303 will therefore be visible and will form a display plane with the fixed
first lighting elements 301.
[0062] As already indicated above, in the first position the full horizontal resolution
of the display device 300 may be provided. In exchange wind or air will put a higher
pressure on the display device 300.
[0063] Fig. 4 shows another block diagram of the display device 300 in a top view. In the
top view of Fig. 4 the second movable carrier structure 316 is in the second position.
It can be seen that in this position the free spaces between the movable second lighting
elements 303 in the second movable carrier structure 316 overlap with the openings
302 in the first fixed carrier structure 315.
[0064] Wind 350 may therefore blow directly through the openings 302. The wind will only
put pressure on the fixed first lighting elements 301, thereby reducing the pressure
or load on the display device 300.
[0065] Fig. 5 shows a block diagram of another display device 400 in a top view. The display
device 400 comprises the fixed first lighting elements 401 in the front and the movable
second lighting elements 403 behind the fixed first lighting elements 401. The fixed
first lighting elements 401 are mounted on a first fixed carrier structure 415.
[0066] In contrast to the display device 300 the movable second lighting elements 403 are
not mounted on a second movable carrier structure. Instead the movable second lighting
elements 403 or the vertical beams carrying the movable second lighting elements 403
are coupled by hinges 418 to the first fixed carrier structure 415.
[0067] In Fig. 5, the movable second lighting elements 403 are shown in the first position.
In this position the movable second lighting elements 403 lay behind or cover the
openings 402. From the front, the movable second lighting elements 403 can be seen
in this position.
[0068] The hinges 418 allow swinging the movable second lighting elements 403 back to open
up the openings 402. For that purpose, the hinges 418 may e.g. be coupled to a not-shown
mechanical arrangement that allows swinging open the movable second lighting elements
403. Such an arrangement may e.g. comprise rods, beams and the like that may be actuated
e.g. by an electric motor or the above already mentioned flaps arrangement.
[0069] Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of the display device 400 in a top view with the movable
second lighting elements 403 in a possible second position. In the second position
as shown in Fig. 6 the movable second lighting elements 403 are rotated clockwise
by the hinges 418 about 90°. It is understood that the movable second lighting elements
403 may also be rotated clockwise about 180°.
[0070] It may also be possible to adjust the opening angle of the movable second lighting
elements 403 to an angle between 0° and 90° or 180°. Such an arrangement would allow
to adjust the size if the openings 402 and e.g. open up the openings 402 only a little.
In this position the pressure on the display device 400 could be reduced but the movable
second lighting elements 403 could still be viewed from the front, i.e. without reducing
the horizontal resolution of the display device 400.
[0071] It is understood, that although the movable second lighting elements 403 are shown
behind the fixed first lighting elements 401, in possible embodiments, the movable
second lighting elements 403 may also be positioned in front of the fixed first lighting
elements 401.
[0072] As a further alternative, the hinges 418 may be spring loaded hinges 418. The springs
of the spring loaded hinges 418 may be adapted according to a maximum wind force or
pressure. This means that if the pressure on the movable second lighting elements
403 exceeds that maximum pressure, the movable second lighting elements 403 will mechanically
swing back and open up the openings 402. With the spring loaded hinges 418 the angle
of opening or the angle of the swing back may depend on the wind. Further, the movable
second lighting elements 403 will automatically swing back into the first position
if the wind or the pressure on the movable second lighting elements 403 is reduced.
[0073] It is understood, that although the movement of the movable second lighting elements
has been shown as horizontal movement above, the movable second lighting elements
may also be arranged to move vertically.
[0074] For sake of clarity, the reference signs used above in the description of apparatus-based
Figs. 1 - 6 will also be used in the description of method-based Figs. 7 and 8 below.
[0075] Fig. 7 shows a flow diagram of a method for operating a display device 100, 200,
300, 400. The method comprises receiving S1 a position control signal 105. Further,
the method comprises moving S2 a plurality of controllably movable second lighting
elements 103, 203, 303, 403 of the display device 100, 200, 300, 400 relative to a
plurality of fixed first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401 of the display device
100, 200, 300, 400 based on the position control signal 105 in a first position or
a second position.
[0076] The plurality of fixed first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401 are arranged with
a predefined spacing to each other forming openings 102, 302, 402 between the fixed
first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401, and wherein the movable second lighting
elements 103, 203, 303, 403 are movable from the first position to the second position,
and wherein in the first position the second lighting elements 103, 203, 303, 403
are arranged interlaced in the openings 102, 302, 402 with the fixed first lighting
elements 101, 201, 301, 401 and in the second position the second lighting elements
103, 203, 303, 403 are arranged to leave the openings 102, 302, 402 between the fixed
first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401 uncovered.
[0077] Moving S2 may comprise moving a second movable carrier structure 316 relative to
a first fixed carrier structure 315, 415. The movable second lighting elements 103,
203, 303, 403 may be arranged on the second movable carrier structure 316 and the
fixed first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401 may be arranged on the first fixed
carrier structure 315, 415.
[0078] The first fixed carrier structure 315, 415 may further comprise a first outer frame
210 and a plurality of parallel first beams 211 arranged in the frame that carry the
fixed first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401 and are spaced apart from each other
by the predefined spacing. In addition, the second movable carrier structure 316 may
comprise a second outer frame 212 and a plurality of parallel second beams 213 arranged
in the frame that carry the movable second lighting elements 103, 203, 303, 403 and
are spaced apart from each other by the predefined spacing. With this arrangement,
moving S2 may comprise moving the second movable carrier structure 316 parallel to
the first fixed carrier structure 315, 415 behind or in front of the first fixed carrier
structure 315, 415, especially in the display plane of the display device 100, 200,
300, 400 or parallel to the display plane.
[0079] Moving S2 into the second position may also comprise moving the movable second lighting
elements 103, 203, 303, 403 in the second position behind a transparent section of
the fixed first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401. Alternatively, a transparent
section of the movable second lighting elements 103, 203, 303, 403 may be moved in
front of the fixed first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401.
[0080] The first fixed carrier structure 315, 415 may comprise a first outer frame 210 and
a plurality of parallel first beams 211 arranged in the frame that carries the fixed
first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401 and are spaced apart from each other by
the predefined spacing. The second movable carrier structure 316 may comprise second
beams 213 that carry the movable second lighting elements 103, 203, 303, 403, each
beam comprising a hinge 418. The second beams 213 may each be installed via the respective
hinges 418 adjacent to one of the first beams 211. With this arrangement moving S2
into the first position may comprise folding the second beams 213 via the hinges 418
to cover the openings 102, 302, 402 between the fixed first lighting elements 101,
201, 301, 401. Moving S2 into the second position may comprise folding the second
beams 213 via the hinges 418 to uncover the openings 102, 302, 402 between the fixed
first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401.
[0081] The method may also comprise adapting at least the resolution of image data incoming
in the display device 100, 200, 300, 400 according to the current position of the
movable second lighting elements 103, 203, 303, 403.
[0082] Fig. 8 shows a block diagram of another method for operating a display device 100,
200, 300, 400.
[0083] The method comprises measuring S10 a wind speed and/or a pressure on the display
device 100, 200, 300, 400 caused by wind. For example, the above mentioned position
control signal 105 may be generated based on the measured wind speed and/or pressure.
[0084] In step S11, the current position of the movable second lighting elements 103, 203,
303, 403 is determined and in step S12 it is decided if a change of position for the
movable second lighting elements 103, 203, 303, 403 is necessary. If needed, in step
S13 the structure of the display device 100, 200, 300, 400 is changed as required,
i.e. the movable second lighting elements 103, 203, 303, 403 positioned as required.
[0085] Although specific embodiments have been illustrated and described herein, it will
be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that a variety of alternate and/or
equivalent implementations exist. It should be appreciated that the exemplary embodiment
or exemplary embodiments are only examples, and are not intended to limit the scope,
applicability, or configuration in any way. Rather, the foregoing summary and detailed
description will provide those skilled in the art with a convenient road map for implementing
at least one exemplary embodiment, it being understood that various changes may be
made in the function and arrangement of elements described in an exemplary embodiment
without departing from the scope as set forth in the appended claims and their legal
equivalents. Generally, this application is intended to cover any adaptations or variations
of the specific embodiments discussed herein.
[0086] The present invention provides a display device 100, 200, 300, 400 comprising a plurality
of fixed first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401 arranged with a predefined spacing
to each other forming openings 102, 302, 402 between the fixed first lighting elements
101, 201, 301, 401, a plurality of controllably movable second lighting elements 103,
203, 303, 403, wherein the movable second lighting elements 103, 203, 303, 403 are
movable from a first position to a second position, and wherein in the first position
the second lighting elements 103, 203, 303, 403 are arranged interlaced in the openings
102, 302, 402 with the fixed first lighting elements 101, 201, 301, 401 and in the
second position the second lighting elements 103, 203, 303, 403 are arranged to leave
the openings 102, 302, 402 between the fixed first lighting elements 101, 201, 301,
401 uncovered, and a control unit 104 configured to control the controllably movable
second lighting elements 103, 203, 303, 403 to move into the first position or the
second position based on a control signal 105. Further, the present invention provides
a respective method.
List of reference signs
[0087]
- 100, 200, 300, 400
- display device
- 101, 201, 301, 401
- fixed first lighting elements
- 102, 302, 402
- openings
- 103, 203, 303, 403
- second lighting elements
- 104
- control unit
- 105
- control signal
- 106
- sensor
- 210
- first outer frame
- 211
- first beams
- 212
- second outer frame
- 213
- second beams
- 315, 415
- first fixed carrier structure
- 316
- second movable carrier structure
- 418
- hinge
- 350, 450
- wind
1. Display device (100, 200, 300, 400) comprising
a plurality of fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401) arranged with a
predefined spacing to each other forming openings (102, 302, 402) between the fixed
first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401), and
a plurality of controllably movable second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403),
wherein the movable second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403) are movable from
a first position to a second position, and wherein in the first position the second
lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403) are arranged interlaced in the openings (102,
302, 402) with the fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401) and in the second
position the second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403) are arranged to leave the
openings (102, 302, 402) between the fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301,
401) uncovered, and
a control unit (104) configured to control the controllably movable second lighting
elements (103, 203, 303, 403) to move into the first position or the second position
based on a control signal (105).
2. Display device (100, 200, 300, 400) according to claim 1, comprising a first fixed
carrier structure (315, 415), wherein the fixed first lighting elements (101, 201,
301, 401) are arranged on the first fixed carrier structure (315, 415), and comprising
a second movable carrier structure (316), wherein the movable second lighting elements
(103, 203, 303, 403) are arranged on the second movable carrier structure (316).
3. Display device (100, 200, 300, 400) according to claim 2, wherein the first fixed
carrier structure (315, 415) comprises a first outer frame (210) and a plurality of
parallel first beams (211) arranged in the frame that are configured to carry the
fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401) and are spaced apart from each
other by the predefined spacing, and
wherein the second movable carrier structure (316) comprises a second outer frame
(212) and a plurality of parallel second beams (213) arranged in the frame that are
configured to carry the movable second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403) and
are spaced apart from each other by the predefined spacing, and
wherein the second movable carrier structure (316) is arrange behind the first fixed
carrier structure (315, 415).
4. Display device (100, 200, 300, 400) according to any one of claims 2 and 3, wherein
the fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401) comprise a transparent section,
and wherein the movable second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403) in the second
position are arranged behind the transparent section.
5. Display device (100, 200, 300, 400) according to claim 1, wherein the first fixed
carrier structure (315, 415) comprises a first outer frame (210) and a plurality of
parallel first beams (211) arranged in the frame that are configured to carry the
fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401) and are spaced apart from each
other by the predefined spacing, and
wherein the second movable carrier structure (316) comprises second beams (213) that
are configured to carry the movable second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403),
each beam comprising a hinge (418),
wherein the second beams (213) are each installed via the respective hinges (418)
adjacent to one of the first beams (211).
6. Display device (100, 200, 300, 400) according to any one of the preceding claims,
comprising a sensor (106) configured to measure a wind speed and/or a pressure on
the display device (100, 200, 300, 400) caused by wind, wherein the control unit (104)
is configured to receive sensor data from the sensor (106) as the control signal (105).
7. Display device (100, 200, 300, 400) according to any one of the preceding claims,
comprising an image processor configured to adapt at least the resolution of incoming
image data according to the current position of the movable second lighting elements
(103, 203, 303, 403).
8. Display device (100, 200, 300, 400) according to any one of the preceding claims,
wherein the fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401) and/or the movable
second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403) each comprise a single one colored light
source or a combination of at least two light sources of different colors.
9. Method for operating a display device (100, 200, 300, 400), the method comprising:
receiving (S1) a position control signal (105), and
moving (S2, S13) a plurality of controllably movable second lighting elements (103,
203, 303, 403) of the display device (100, 200, 300, 400) relative to a plurality
of fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401) of the display device (100,
200, 300, 400) based on the position control signal (105) in a first position or a
second position,
wherein the plurality of fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401) is arranged
with a predefined spacing to each other forming openings (102, 302, 402) between the
fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401), and wherein the movable second
lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403) are movable from the first position to the
second position, and wherein in the first position the second lighting elements (103,
203, 303, 403) are arranged interlaced in the openings (102, 302, 402) with the fixed
first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401) and in the second position the second
lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403) are arranged to leave the openings (102, 302,
402) between the fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401) uncovered.
10. Method according to claim 9, wherein moving comprises moving a second movable carrier
structure (316), wherein the movable second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403)
are arranged on the second movable carrier structure (316), relative to a first fixed
carrier structure (315, 415), wherein the fixed first lighting elements (101, 201,
301, 401) are arranged on the first fixed carrier structure (315, 415).
11. Method according to claim 10, wherein the first fixed carrier structure (315, 415)
comprises a first outer frame (210) and a plurality of parallel first beams (211)
arranged in the frame that carry the fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301,
401) and are spaced apart from each other by the predefined spacing, and
wherein the second movable carrier structure (316) comprises a second outer frame
(212) and a plurality of parallel second beams (213) arranged in the frame that carry
the movable second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403) and are spaced apart from
each other by the predefined spacing, and
wherein moving comprises moving the second movable carrier structure (316) parallel
to the first fixed carrier structure (315, 415) behind or in front of the first fixed
carrier structure (315, 415), especially in the display plane of the display device
(100, 200, 300, 400) or parallel to the display plane.
12. Method according to any one of claims 10 and 11, wherein moving into the second position
comprises moving the movable second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403) in the
second position behind a transparent section of the fixed first lighting elements
(101, 201, 301, 401); or
wherein moving into the second position comprises moving a transparent section of
the movable second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403) in front of the fixed first
lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401).
13. Method according to claim 9, wherein the first fixed carrier structure (315, 415)
comprises a first outer frame (210) and a plurality of parallel first beams (211)
arranged in the frame that carry the fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301,
401) and are spaced apart from each other by the predefined spacing,
wherein the second movable carrier structure (316) comprises second beams (213) that
carry the movable second lighting elements (103, 203, 303, 403), each beam comprising
a hinge (418), and wherein the second beams (213) are each installed via the respective
hinges (418) adjacent to one of the first beams (211),
wherein moving into the first position comprises folding the second beams (213) via
the hinges (418) to cover the openings (102, 302, 402) between the fixed first lighting
elements (101, 201, 301, 401), and wherein moving into the second position comprises
folding the second beams (213) via the hinges (418) to uncover the openings (102,
302, 402) between the fixed first lighting elements (101, 201, 301, 401).
14. Method according to any one of the preceding claims 9 to 13, comprising measuring
(S10) a wind speed and/or a pressure on the display device (100, 200, 300, 400) caused
by wind, wherein the position control signal (105) is generated based on the measured
wind speed and/or pressure.
15. Method according to any one of the preceding claims 9 to 14, comprising adapting at
least the resolution of image data incoming in the display device (100, 200, 300,
400) according to the current position of the movable second lighting elements (103,
203, 303, 403).