RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] The present invention application claims the benefit of priority of Chinese Patent
Application No.
201610264160.6, filed on April 25, 2016 and entitled "Air Deflector Assembly and Air Conditioner", and Chinese Patent Application
No.
201610390786.1, filed on June 1, 2016 and entitled "Air Conditioner, Air Blowing Device and Air Guiding Mechanism", the
entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present invention relates to the technical field of air-conditioning, more particularly,
to an air deflector assembly, an air guiding mechanism, an air blowing device and
an air conditioner.
BACKGROUND
[0003] In the prior art, the air outlet is generally disposed on the top (the upper head
position) of the housing of the air conditioner. Because of the limitation of the
internal space, the existing air deflector structure cannot achieve effective air
guiding effects, and the air conditioner cannot ensure the outlet air always flowing
to the ground, and the landing effect of the outlet air is poor. Further, when the
air conditioner blows air, the outlet airflow will adhere to the inner wall of the
air conditioner, and will gather at the top of the air conditioner along the inner
wall. What's more, the air deflector's guiding air through swinging will guide the
outlet air in the air duct to flow out, but the outlet airflow at the top of the air
conditioner will still gather and will not be output, which reduces the outlet air
volume of the air conditioner, reduces the air blowing efficiency of the air conditioner,
and affects the user using the air conditioner.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide an air deflector assembly, an air guiding
mechanism including the air deflector assembly, an air blowing device including the
air guiding mechanism, and an air conditioner including the air blowing device.
[0005] An air deflector assembly, which is disposed at an air outlet of an air conditioner
and includes:
a first air deflector, which is rotatably arranged and configured to guide outlet
airflow of the air conditioner to sweep up and down;
a second air deflector, which is disposed at a top of the air outlet of the air conditioner
and above the first air deflector, and is configured to guide the outlet airflow to
flow only to a ground.
[0006] In one of the embodiments, the second air deflector and the first air deflector are
juxtaposed, and the second air deflector is rotatably arranged and configured to rotate
only towards the ground.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, a top position limiting device is arranged on a surface
of the second air deflector, which faces opposite to the ground; the top position
limiting device is configured to prevent the second air deflector from rotating in
a direction away from the ground.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the top position limiting device is a torsion spring provided
on a rotating shaft of the second air deflector, and the torsion spring is configured
to confine the second air deflector to rotate in a direction only towards the ground.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, a connecting device is provided between the first air
deflector and the second air deflector; the first air deflector drives the second
air deflector to rotate in the direction towards the ground simultaneously when it
rotates in a direction towards the ground,.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, the connecting device includes:
a first connecting member, which is connected to the first air deflector, wherein,
one end of the first connecting member, which faces the second air deflector, is provided
with a guiding hole which extends along a moving direction of the first connecting
member;
a second connecting member, wherein, a first end of the second connecting member is
connected to one side of a swing end of the second air deflector, and a second end
of the second connecting member is slidably arranged within the guiding hole.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the second connecting member has two cantilevers juxtaposed;
a latch is rigidly connected between the two cantilevers; the latch is arranged to
pass through the guiding hole.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, a plurality of the first air deflectors are juxtaposed,
and the first connecting member is arranged to pass through the plurality of the first
air deflectors and is rigidly connected with each of the first air deflectors.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the air deflector assembly further comprises:
an engaging rack, which is connected to and drives the plurality of the first air
deflectors;
a motor gear, which is connected to and driven by an output shaft of a motor, and
meshes with the engaging rack;
wherein, the engaging rack and the motor gear are both disposed on one side of the
first air deflector, which is away from the air outlet.
[0014] An air guiding mechanism includes:
a housing, which has a hollow receiving cavity; wherein an air outlet of an air conditioner
is provided in the housing, and the air outlet communicates with the receiving cavity;
an air deflector assembly above, which is disposed on the housing and at an upper
edge of the air outlet; wherein, the air deflector assembly is configured to contact
a top of the housing and to output the outlet air gathered at a top of the housing.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the air deflector assembly is configured to adhere to
the top of the housing; or an edge of the air guiding assembly is configured to abut
against the top of the housing.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the second air deflector is disposed on the housing and
disposed at an upper edge of the air outlet;
wherein the second air deflector is configured to contact the top of the housing,
and to output the outlet air gather at the top of the housing;
and the first air deflector is disposed in the air outlet.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, an inner surface of the housing and a surface of the second
air deflector have a smooth transition or are disposed in the same plane.
[0018] An air blowing device includes an air outlet mask and the air guiding mechanism above;
wherein the air outlet mask is provided with an air outlet grille; the air outlet
mask is configured to cover the air guiding mechanism; and the air outlet grille corresponds
to the air outlet of the air guiding mechanism.
[0019] An air conditioner includes an air conditioner body and the air blowing device above;
the air blowing device is disposed at a top of the air conditioner body.
[0020] An air outlet is provided at the top (the head) of the air conditioner (circular
cabinet or square cabinet). Outlet air in the internal air duct adheres tightly to
the inner wall of the air duct and flows upwards in succession, thus the outlet air
from the air duct mostly gathers at the top of the air outlet (upper side of the air
outlet). Based on the sweeping structure in the prior art, the second air deflector
is provided at the top of the air outlet. The second air deflector guides the air
to flow to the ground (the air is guided only downwards), but not to move upwards.
Therefore, the outlet air from the air duct, which gathers at the top of the air outlet,
is guided by the second air deflector to flow to the ground. At the same time, the
structure of the first air deflector also guides the airflow upwards, and the second
air deflector acts as a buffer for the first air deflector to guide part of the airflow
flowing upward to flow downwards, thereby achieving an optimized effect of the outlet
air flowing to the ground, and enhancing the comfort of the air conditioner.
[0021] The air conditioner, the air blowing device and the air guiding mechanism provided
by the invention have reasonable structures. The air deflector assembly contacts the
inner surface of the top of the housing, so that the outlet air at the top of the
housing can be output along the air deflector assembly, thereby enabling the outlet
air gathered at the top of the housing due to the Coanda effect to be output, preventing
the outlet air from gathering at the top of the housing due to the Coanda effect to
affect the outlet air volume, improving the air blowing efficiency of the air guiding
mechanism, and ensuring the air blowing effect of the air conditioner, and facilitating
the user using the air conditioner.
DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly and be understood
more easily, the present invention will be further described in details with reference
to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein,
Fig.1 is a schematic structural view of an air deflector assembly according to the
first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig.2 is a partial structural schematic view illustrating the air deflector assembly
disposed on an air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig.3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the air conditioner according
to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view illustrating the air outlet of the air conditioner
of Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the air blowing device of the second embodiment of the
present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating the air blowing device in Fig. 5, which is
disposed in the air conditioner.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0023] To make the objectives, technical schemes, and advantages of the present invention
clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in more
details with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the first embodiment of the present invention provides
an air deflector assembly, which is disposed at an air outlet of an air conditioner
and configured to guide the outlet airflow to sweep. In this embodiment, the air deflector
assembly includes a first air deflector 213 and a second air deflector 212. The first
air deflector 213 is rotatably arranged and configured to guide the outlet airflow
of the air conditioner to sweep up and down. The rotating shaft of the first air deflector
213 extends in a horizontal direction. The second air deflector 212 is disposed at
a top of the air outlet of the air conditioner and is disposed above the first air
deflector 213. The second air deflector 212 guides the outlet airflow to flow only
to the ground. The upper/lower direction between the first air deflector 213 and the
second air deflector 212 is described according to the direction in which the air
conditioner is normally placed.
[0025] An air outlet is provided at the top (the head) of the air conditioner (circular
cabinet or square cabinet). Outlet air in the internal air duct adheres tightly to
the inner wall of the air duct and flows upwards in succession, thus the outlet air
from the air duct mostly gathers at the top of the air outlet (upper side of the air
outlet). Based on the sweeping structure in the prior art, the second air deflector
is provided at the top of the air outlet. The second air deflector guides the air
to flow to the ground (the air is guided only downwards), but not to move upwards.
Therefore, the outlet air from the air duct, which gathers at the top of the air outlet,
is guided by the second air deflector to flow to the ground. At the same time, the
structure of the first air deflector also guides the airflow upwards, and the second
air deflector acts as a buffer for the first air deflector to guide part of the airflow
flowing upward to flow downwards, thereby achieving an optimized effect of the outlet
air flowing to the ground, and enhancing the comfort of the air conditioner.
[0026] As shown in FIG. 1, the second air deflector 212 and the first air deflector 213
are juxtaposed, and the second air deflector 212 is rotatably arranged and can rotate
only towards the ground. The second air deflector 212 can also rotate appropriately,
thereby adjusting the direction of the air flowing towards the ground.
[0027] Preferably, a top position limiting device is arranged on a surface of the second
air deflector 212, which faces opposite to the ground. The top position limiting device
is configured to prevent the second air deflector 212 from rotating in a direction
away from the ground. The top position limiting device effectively ensures that the
second air deflector 212 will not rotate upward, thereby ensuring that, even in the
case that the second air deflector 212 can rotate, it guides the air to flow only
to the ground.
[0028] In this embodiment, the top position limiting device is a torsion spring 217 provided
on the rotating shaft of the second air deflector 212, and the torsion spring 217
is configured to confine the second air deflector 212 to rotate in a direction only
towards the ground.
[0029] In order to achieve the effect that the driving force of the second air deflector
212 does not increase the structural complexity of the air conditioner, the first
air deflector 213 drives the second air deflector 212 to rotate. In this embodiment,
a connecting device is provided between the first air deflector 213 and the second
air deflector 212. When the first air deflector 213 rotates in a direction facing
the ground, it drives the second air deflector 212 to rotate in the direction facing
the ground simultaneously. The torsion spring 217 disposed on the rotating shaft of
the second air deflector 212 applies an upward force to the second air deflector 212,
so that under the situation that the second air deflector 212 is driven by the first
air deflector 213, and is under an action of the connecting device, the second air
deflector 212 only rotates downwards, but not rotates upwards when the first air deflector
213 rotates in an opposite direction, thereby ensuring the working state of the second
air deflector 212, and achieving a better falling effect of the outlet air.
[0030] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the connecting device includes a first connecting
member 216 and a second connecting member 215. The first connecting member 216 is
connected to the first air deflector 213, and one end of the first connecting member
216, which faces the second air deflector 212, is provided with a guiding hole 2161
which extends along the moving direction of the first connecting member 216. A first
end of the second connecting member 215 is connected to one side of the swing end
of the second air deflector 212, and a second end of the second connecting member
215 is slidably arranged within the guiding hole 2161.
[0031] When the first air deflector 213 rotates downwards, the first connecting member 216
also moves downward, and the inner wall of the guiding hole 2161 bears against the
second end of the second connecting member 215, and drives the second connecting member
215 to move downwards. The second connecting member 215 further pulls the second air
deflector 212 to rotate downwards against the elastic force of the torsion spring,
therefore the first air deflector and the second air deflector work together and jointly
guide the airflow to flow to the ground. When the first air deflector 213 is driven
by the motor to rotate upwards, that is to say, when there are some demands for blowing
air upward, the first connecting member 216 also moves upward. While the first connecting
member 216 moves upwards, the second end of the second connecting member 215 slides
in the guiding hole 2161 all the time. The length of the guiding hole 2161 is configured
to ensure that the first connecting member 216 will not contact the second air deflector
212 when the first connecting member 216 moves upward to the limiting position. Therefore,
the first connecting member 216 and the second connecting member 215 jointly enable
the second air deflector 212 to rotate only downwards and not to rotate in the opposite
direction.
[0032] Specifically, the second connecting member 215 has a structure as follows: the second
connecting member 215 has two cantilevers 2151 juxtaposed; a latch 2152 is rigidly
connected between the two cantilevers 2151; the latch 2152 is arranged to pass through
the guiding hole 2141. The latch 2152 forms the second end of the second connecting
member 215, and such structure of the latch 2152 is convenient for mounting and detaching.
[0033] In order to increase the air guiding effect, in the air guiding assembly of this
embodiment, a plurality of the first air deflectors 213 are juxtaposed, and the first
connecting member 216 passes through the plurality of the first air deflectors 213
and is rigidly connected with each of the first air deflectors 213. What shown in
FIG.1 is just a structure in which two first air deflectors 213 are arranged. The
first connecting member 216, which is arranged going through the front end of the
first air deflectors 213, ensures the stability of the first air deflectors 213 while
it moves.
[0034] Additionally, the air deflector assembly further includes an engaging rack 2142 and
a motor gear 2141. The engaging rack 2142 is connected to and drives the plurality
of the first air deflectors 213, and the motor gear 2141 is connected to and driven
by the output shaft of the motor. The motor gear 2141 meshes with the engaging rack
2142. The engaging rack 2142 and the motor gear 2141 are both disposed on one side
of the first air deflector 213, which is away from the air outlet. The engaging rack
2142 and the motor gear 2141 are arranged at the rear side of the air outlet. While
the engaging rack 2142 moves upwards and downwards, the teeth of the rack mesh with
the circular shaft disposed on the rear side of the first air deflector 213 and move
upwards and downwards, thereby driving the first air deflector 213 to rotate upwards
and downwards around the rotation shaft thereof.
[0035] As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the first embodiment of the present invention further
provides an embodiment of an air conditioner. The air conditioner includes a housing
211, and an air outlet 2111 of the air conditioner is disposed at a top of the housing
211. The air conditioner further includes the air deflector assembly of the embodiment
above. The air deflector assembly is disposed at the air outlet 2111, and the second
air deflector of the air deflector assembly is disposed at the top of the air outlet
2111. Wherein, Fig.2 shows the shape and structure of the air outlet 2111 of the air
conditioner. Generally, a grille is provided at the air outlet 2111 of the air conditioner,
and the air deflector assembly is disposed inside the grille.
[0036] The air conditioner (circular cabinet or square cabinet) provided by the first embodiment
of the present invention is provided with an air outlet at the top (head). Outlet
air in the internal air duct adheres tightly to the inner wall of the air duct and
flows upwards in succession, thus the outlet air from the air duct mostly gathers
at the top of the air outlet (upper side of the air outlet). Based on the sweeping
structure in the prior art, the second air deflector is provided at the top of the
air outlet. The second air deflector guides the air to flow to the ground (the air
is guided only downwards), but not to move upwards. Therefore, the outlet air from
the air duct, which gathers at the top of the air outlet, is guided by the second
air deflector to flow to the ground. At the same time, the structure of the first
air deflector also guides the airflow upwards, and the second air deflector acts as
a buffer for the first air deflector to guide a part of the airflow flowing upward
to flow downwards, thereby achieving an optimized effect of the outlet air flowing
to the ground, and enhancing the comfort of the air conditioner.
[0037] As shown in Figures 5 and 6, a second embodiment of the present invention provides
an air guiding mechanism 110, which is disposed on an air blowing device 100 of an
air conditioner. The air guiding mechanism 110 provided by the second embodiment of
the present invention enables the outlet air gathered at the top of the air conditioner
to be output, thereby ensuring the outlet air volume of the air conditioner, and ensuring
the air blowing effect.
[0038] In one of the embodiments, the air guiding mechanism 110 includes a housing 111 and
an air outlet board assembly. A hollow receiving cavity is formed in the housing 111,
and the air outlet board assembly is disposed in the receiving cavity. An air outlet
is further provided in the housing 111, and the air outlet communicates with the receiving
cavity. The outlet air in the air conditioner enters the receiving cavity of the housing
111 of the air guiding mechanism 110, and is output through the air outlet. Preferably,
the air outlet board assembly is arranged in the air outlet and guides the outlet
air, thereby facilitating the air blowing from the air conditioner.
[0039] Specifically, the air outlet board assembly is disposed on the housing 111 and disposed
at an upper edge of the air outlet, and the air outlet board assembly is capable of
contacting the top of the housing 111. That is to say, there are no gaps between the
air outlet board assembly and the top of the housing 111, or there are no gaps between
part of the air outlet board assembly and the top of the housing 111. The contact
between the air outlet board assembly and the top of the housing 111 includes two
contact modes, namely, a surface-surface contact and a line-surface contact. The contact
between the air outlet board assembly and the housing 111 is a surface-surface contact,
that is to say, a surface of the air outlet board assembly and an inner surface of
the top of the housing 111 are bonded together. Due to the Coanda effect, the outlet
air gathered at the top of the housing 111 can be output along another surface of
the air outlet board assembly. The contact between the air outlet board assembly and
the housing 111 is a line-surface contact, that is to say, an edge of the air outlet
board assembly in the housing 111 bears against and is connected to an inner surface
of the top of the housing 111. At this time, due to the Coanda effect, the outlet
air gathered at the top of the housing 111 can also be output along the air outlet
board assembly.
[0040] The air outlet board assembly is configured to output the outlet air gathered at
the top of the housing 111. Due to the Coanda effect, the outlet air in the air conditioner
will adhere to the inner wall of the air duct, and rises along the inner wall of the
air duct to the air guiding mechanism 110 of the air blowing device 100, so that the
outlet air arrives in the receiving cavity of the housing 111 of the air guiding mechanism
110. Also, due to the Coanda effect, the outlet air will still adhere to the inner
surface of the housing 111 and gathers at the top of the housing 111. At this time,
since the air outlet board assembly contacts with the inner surface of the top of
the housing 111, the outlet air continues to move along the surface of the air outlet
board assembly, thereby achieving the output of the outlet air. Through the contact
of the air outlet board assembly with the top of the housing 111, the air guiding
mechanism 110 of the present invention realizes the output of the outlet air at the
top of the air conditioner, thereby preventing the outlet air from gathering at the
top of the air conditioner, improving the outlet air volume of the air conditioner,
ensuring the air blowing effect, and facilitating the user using the air conditioner.
[0041] Further, the air outlet board assembly includes an upper air deflector 112 and a
lower air deflector 113. The air guiding mechanism 110 also includes a driving assembly.
A hollow receiving cavity is formed in the housing 111, and the upper air deflector
112, the lower air deflector 113 and the driving assembly are all arranged in the
receiving cavity. An air outlet is further provided in the housing 111, and the air
outlet communicates with the receiving cavity. The outlet air in the air conditioner
enters the receiving cavity of the housing 111 of the air guiding mechanism 110, and
is output through the air outlet. Preferably, the upper air deflector 112 and the
lower air deflector 113 are both installed in the air outlet. The upper air deflector
112 and the lower air deflector 113 guide the outlet air, thereby facilitating the
outlet air of the air conditioner flowing to the ground. Of course, the position of
the lower air deflector 113 is changeable, for example, the lower air deflector 113
is arranged at an outer side of the air outlet, or is disposed above the upper air
deflector 112, so long as the upper air deflector 112 guides the outlet air gathered
at the top of the housing 111 to flow out of the housing 111. Further, an air guiding
member may be arranged around the outer side of the air guiding mechanism 110 to cover
the air guiding mechanism 110. The outlet air, which is output from the upper air
deflector 112 to the air outlet, is output through the air guiding member.
[0042] The upper air deflector 112 is disposed on the housing 111 and disposed at an upper
edge of the air outlet, and the upper air deflector 112 may be adhered to the top
of the housing 111. That is to say, a surface of the upper air deflector 112 contacts
with the inner surface of the top of the housing 111. The upper air deflector 112
may be adhered to the housing 111. Of course, the upper air deflector 112 may also
abut against the housing 111. The surface of the upper air deflector 112, which is
adhered to the housing 111, is a limiting surface, and the other surface of the upper
air deflector 112 is an air outputting surface. The outlet air at the top of the housing
111 can be output along the air outputting surface, and the limiting surface can restrict
the upper air deflector 112 from continuing to move towards the top of the housing
111, so that the outlet air at the top of the housing 111 moves along the air outputting
surface, thereby facilitating outputting the outlet air. In this embodiment, when
the upper air deflector 112 is adhered to the top of the housing 111, the upper air
deflector 112 is in a horizontal state. Of course, when the upper air deflector 112
is adhered to the top of the housing 111, the upper air deflector 112 may also be
angled relative to the horizontal plane, thereby facilitating outputting the outlet
air.
[0043] Due to the Coanda effect, the outlet air will adhere to the inner surface of the
housing 111 and gathers at the top of the housing 111. At this time, since the limiting
surface of the upper air deflector 112 is adhered to the inner surface of the top
of the housing 111, the outlet air continues to move along the limiting surface of
the upper air deflector 112, thereby achieving the output of the outlet air. The air
guiding mechanism 110 of the present invention can overcome the problem that the outlet
air gathers at the top of the housing 111 due to the Coanda effect; through the adhering
of the upper air deflector 112 to the top of the housing 111, the present invention
realizes the output of the outlet air at the top of the air conditioner, thereby preventing
the outlet air from gathering at the top of the air conditioner, improving the outlet
air volume of the air conditioner, ensuring the air blowing effect, and facilitating
the user using the air conditioner.
[0044] The lower air deflector 113 is disposed below the upper air deflector 112, and the
lower air deflector 113 is arranged in the air outlet. The driving assembly is connected
with the lower air deflector 113, and is configured to drive the lower air deflector
113 to move. The driving assembly drives the lower air deflector 113 to move upwards
and downwards, thereby adjusting the air flowing direction of the air guiding mechanism
110. What's more, the upward or downward movement of the lower air deflector 113 in
the present embodiment refers to the moving direction of the air guiding edge 1131
of the lower air deflector 113, which is the outer edge of the lower air deflector
113 and adjacent to the housing 111. If the driving mechanism drives the lower air
deflector 113 to move downward, namely, the air guiding edge 1131 of the lower air
deflector 113 moves downward, then the outlet air at the air outlet flows downwards.
If the driving mechanism drives the lower air deflector 113 to move upwards, namely,
the air guiding edge 1131 of the lower air deflector 113 moves upwards, then the outlet
air at the air outlet flows upwards.
[0045] In one of the embodiments, the driving assembly includes a motor and a transmitting
part 114. The motor is electronically connected to the transmitting part 114. The
transmitting part 114 is connected to the lower air deflector 113. The transmitting
part 114 includes a gear 1141 and a rack 1142. The gear 1141 is arranged on the output
shaft of the motor; the rack 1142 meshes with the gear 1141, and the rack 1142 is
connected to the edge of the lower air deflector 113; the motor drives the gear 1141
to rotate, thereby further forcing the rack 1142 to drive the lower air deflector
113 to move.
[0046] Specifically, the transmission mode of the transmitting part 114 is a gear-rack transmission,
and the transmission direction of the movement is changed by the gear-rack transmission.
The rotation of the motor shaft on the axial thereof is changed into a vertical movement,
thereby driving the lower air deflector 113 to move upwards and downwards and enabling
the air guiding mechanism 110 to guide air, and further ensuring the air blowing effect
of the air blowing device 100, and realizing the landing effect of the outlet air.
Of course, the transmission mode of the transmitting part 114 is a worm-gear transmission
or a crank-connecting rod transmission, or any one of other kinds of transmission
modes, so long as the motor can drive the lower air deflector 113 to rotate through
the transmitting part 114.
[0047] The other edge of the lower air deflector 113, which is away from the air guiding
edge 1131, is a driving edge 1132. The gear 1141 is disposed on the output shaft of
the motor; the rack 1142 meshes with the gear 1141, and the rack 1142 is connected
to the driving edge 1132 of the lower air deflector 113. The motor drives the gear
1141 to move, thereby forcing the rack 1142 to drive the lower air deflector 113 to
rotate. The rotation of the motor shaft can drive the gear 1141 to rotate, and the
gear 1141 drives the rack 1142, which meshes with the gear 1141, to move in a straight
line. Thus the linear motion of the rack 1142 drives the lower air deflector 113 which
is connected to the rack 1142 to rotate, which enables the lower air deflector 113
to move, so as to guide the outlet air. In this embodiment, the linear motion of the
rack 1142 is a vertical movement, and the gear 1141 can drive the rack 1142 to move
vertically, thereby driving the lower air deflector 113 to rotate upwards and downwards,
ensuring the effect of guiding air of the air guiding mechanism 110, and ensuring
the landing effect of the outlet air.
[0048] The rack 1142 is provided with teeth, and the driving edge 1132 of the lower air
deflector 113 is provided with a circular shaft; the teeth mesh with the circular
shaft. The motion of the rack 1142 forces the teeth to drive the circular shaft to
move, thereby driving the lower air deflector 113 to rotate. The rack 1142 is connected
to the lower air deflector 113 through the teeth, thereby driving the lower air deflector
113 to rotate. In this embodiment, the teeth of the rack 1142 is similar to a hawk-mouth-shaped
structure, so that the rack 1142 and the lower air deflector 113 can be securely matched,
thereby ensuring the reliability of the air guiding motion of the lower air deflector
113 and ensuring the effect of guiding air of the air guiding mechanism 110.
[0049] It should be noted that the upper air deflector 112 may be movable or in a horizontal
state. When the upper air deflector 112 is in a horizontal state, the limiting surface
of the upper air deflector 112 is adhered to the top of the housing 111 all the time,
and the outlet air is output along the air outputting surface, thereby facilitating
the air blowing from the air conditioner. At this time, no matter whether the air
conditioner is heating or cooling, the upper air deflector 112 in a horizontal state
can increase the air blowing volume of the cold air or the hot air, thereby ensuring
the air blowing effect of the air conditioner, and improving the capabilities of the
air conditioner.
[0050] Of course, the upper air deflector 112 may be movable, what's more, it can move only
in the direction facing the lower air deflector 113, which can ensure that the air
outlet at the top of the housing 111 is output along the air outputting surface of
the upper air deflector 112, and avoid a mutation in the connection between the air
outputting surface and the inner surface of the housing 111, thus the connection can
ensure that the outlet air flows smoothly, thereby facilitating air flowing.
[0051] Additionally, when the upper air deflector 112 moves in the direction facing the
lower air deflector 113, that is to say, the air conditioner blows downwards, which
can increase the effect of the outlet air falling to the ground when the air conditioner
is cooling or heating. In particularly, when the air conditioner is heating, since
the density of the hot air is less than the density of the air of normal temperature,
the movement of the upper air deflector 112 in the direction facing the lower air
deflector 113 can increase the landing effect of the hot outlet air, and enables the
hot air to rise gradually to heat the air of normal temperature, thereby avoiding
temperature stratifications during heating, ensuring the heating effect, and improving
the comfort during use.
[0052] Currently, when the air conditioner is blowing air, the airflow will adhere to the
inner wall of the air conditioner, and will gather at the top of the air conditioner
along the inner wall. What's more, when the air deflector sweeps, it can guide the
outlet air in the air duct, but the airflow at the top of the air conditioner will
still gather and not be output, thereby reducing the outlet air volume of the air
conditioner, reducing the air blowing efficiency of the air conditioner, and affecting
the user's use. The upper air deflector 112 of the air guiding mechanism 110 of the
present invention is adhered to the inner surface of the top of the housing 111, thus
the outlet air at the top of the housing 111 can be output along the upper air deflector
112, thereby enabling the outlet air gathered at the top of the housing 111 due to
the Coanda effect to be output, preventing the outlet air from gathering at the top
of the housing 111 due to the Coanda effect to affect the outlet air volume, improving
the air blowing efficiency of the air guiding mechanism 110, and ensuring the air
blowing effect of the air conditioner, and facilitating the user using the air conditioner.
[0053] Further, at least two lower air guiding boards 113 are juxtaposed, which can improve
the air guiding effect of the air guiding mechanism 110, and facilitate the air blowing
from the air blowing device 100, thereby improving the air blowing effect of the air
conditioner and improving the comfort of the user. In this embodiment, two lower air
guiding boards 113 are juxtaposed and disposed under the upper air deflector 112,
which can ensure the air guiding effect of the air guiding mechanism 110 and facilitate
blowing air.
[0054] In one of the embodiments, the inner surface of the housing 111 and the surface of
the upper air deflector 112 have a smooth transition or are disposed in the same plane,
that is to say, the inner surface of the housing 111 and the air outputting surface
of the upper air deflector 112 have a smooth transition or are in the same plane.
Thus, the outlet air at the top of the housing 111 can move along the inner surface
of the housing 111 to the air outputting surface, so that there is no obstruction
while the outlet air is flowing, thereby preventing the outlet air from being blocked,
facilitating the flowing of the outlet air, increasing the outlet air volume, and
ensuring the air blowing effect of the air conditioner.
[0055] In one of the embodiments, the upper air deflector 112 is rotatably arranged on the
housing 111, and the upper air deflector 112 is connected to the lower air deflector
113 through a connecting member. The driving assembly drives the lower air deflector
113 to move, and through the connecting member, enables the upper air deflector 112
to move towards the lower air deflector 113 or to adhere to the top of the housing
111. A shaft hole is provided in the housing 111 and is disposed at the position corresponding
to the mounting position of the upper air deflector 112, and two ends of the upper
air deflector 112 are provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is correspondingly
installed in the shaft hole. Thus, the upper air deflector 112 is rotatably arranged
in the shaft hole of the housing 111 through the rotating shaft, so as to facilitate
the rotating and air guiding of the upper air deflector 112. The upper air deflector
112 rotates through the rotating shaft rotating in the shaft hole, thereby achieving
the upper air deflector 112 moving towards the lower air deflector 113.
[0056] Specifically, the driving gear 1141 of the motor of the driving assembly drives the
rack 1142 to move, and the rack 1142 can drive the lower air deflector 113 to move.
The rack 1142 moves upwards and downwards, which drives the driving edge 1132 of the
lower air deflector 113, which is far away from the air guiding edge 1131, to move
upwards and downwards, thereby driving the air guiding edge 1131 to move. The moving
direction of the air guiding edge 1131 is opposite to the moving direction of the
driving edge 1132, thereby realizing the air outlet from the air guiding mechanism
110.
[0057] Moreover, the movement of the upper air deflector 112 is driven by the lower air
deflector 113. When the driving assembly drives the lower air deflector 113 to move
downwards, the lower air deflector 113 can drive the upper air deflector 112 to move
toward the lower air deflector 113, and the air guiding mechanism 110 blows air downwards.
When the driving assembly drives the lower air deflector 113 to move upwards, the
upper air deflector 112 is adhered to the top of the housing 111. Due to the limitation
of the limiting surface of the upper air deflector 112, the upper air deflector 112
is always in a horizontal state and cannot move toward the top of the housing 111.
At this time, the lower air deflector 113 of the air guiding mechanism 110 blows air
upwards, and the upper air deflector 112 of the air guiding mechanism 110 guides the
outlet air to flow horizontally.
[0058] Alternatively, the upper air deflector 112 and the lower air deflector 113 may not
be connected. In this case, the movement of the lower air deflector 113 will not affect
the upper air deflector 112, and the upper air deflector 112 is always in a horizontal
state; the air guiding mechanism 110 realizes guiding outlet air to flow upwards or
downwards through the lower air deflector 113, and the upper air guiding panel 112
always guides outlet air to flow horizontally. In this embodiment, the upper air deflector
112 is connected to the lower air deflector 113 through a connecting member, so as
to improve the air blowing effect of the air guiding mechanism 110 and make the upper
air deflector 112 to realize a plurality of air blowing modes. The upper air deflector
112 is in a horizontal state, and the upper air deflector 112 blows air horizontally,
so as to increase the outlet air volume. When the upper air deflector 112 moves downwards,
the landing effect of the outlet air is improved, thereby facilitating the user using
the air conditioner.
[0059] Further, the connecting member further includes a sliding rail 115. One end of the
sliding rail 115 is arranged on the upper air deflector 112, and another end of the
sliding rail 115 is suspended between the upper air deflector 112 and the lower air
deflector 113. The lower air deflector 113 is connected to the sliding rail 115. The
driving assembly drives the lower air deflector 113 to move along the sliding rail
115, and forces the upper air deflector 112 to move towards the lower air deflector
113, thereby forcing the lower air deflector 113 to abut against the inner surface
of the housing 111 or be in a horizontal state. That is to say, the upper air deflector
112 is connected to the lower air deflector 113 through the sliding rail 115. Thus,
when the lower air deflector 113 guides air to flow upwards, the motion of the lower
air deflector 113 does not interfere the upper air deflector 112, so as not to affect
the outlet air guiding and blowing effects of the upper air deflector 112. Specifically,
when the lower air deflector 113 guides air to flow upwards, the lower air deflector
113 slides upwards along the sliding rail 115, and the lower air deflector 113 does
not interfere the upper air deflector 112. When the lower air deflector 113 guides
air to flow downwards, the lower air deflector 113 can drive the upper air deflector
112 to move downwards through the sliding rail 115.
[0060] Further, the sliding rail 115 has a first end and a second end which is arranged
opposite to the first end. The lower air deflector 113 moves to the first end, and
the lower air deflector 113 can drive the upper air deflector 112 to move towards
the lower air deflector 113. The lower air deflector 113 moves to the second end along
the sliding rail 115, and the upper air deflector 112 is adhered to the top of the
housing 111.
[0061] That is to say, when the lower air deflector 113 moves to the first end, the lower
air deflector 113 is located in the first limiting position. When the lower air deflector
113 moves to the second end, the lower air deflector 113 is in the second limiting
position. The first limiting position and the second limiting position can limit the
movement of the lower air deflector 113. Specifically, when the lower air deflector
113 is located in the first limiting position, the lower air deflector 113 can drive
the upper air deflector 112 to move towards the lower air deflector 113. When the
lower air deflector 113 is located between the first limiting position and the second
limiting position or located at the second limiting position, the upper air deflector
112 is in a horizontal state. The first limiting position and the second limiting
position are configured to confine the displacement of the lower air deflector 113.
[0062] When the lower air deflector 113 moves to the second limiting position, the lower
air deflector 113 cannot continue to move along the sliding rail 115, and the limiting
surface of the upper air deflector 112 is adhered to the top of the housing 111, and
the upper air deflector 112 cannot move upward. Thus the upper air deflector 112 can
limit the position of the lower air deflector 113, thereby disabling the upper air
deflector 112 to move upwards again. At this time, the upper air deflector 112 is
in a horizontal state, and the lower air deflector 113 guides the air to flow upwards.
When the lower air deflector 113 moves to the first limiting position, the lower air
deflector 113 cannot continue to move along the sliding rail 115; what's more, when
the driving assembly drives the lower air deflector 113 to continue to move downwards,
the lower air deflector 113 pulls the upper air deflector 112 downwards through the
sliding rail 115, so that the upper air deflector 112 moves downward, and the upper
air deflector 112 bears against the inner surface of the housing 111, thereby achieving
blowing air downwards.
[0063] When the lower air deflector 113 reciprocates along the sliding rail 115, that is
to say, when the lower air deflector 113 is located between the first limiting position
and the second limiting position, the lower air deflector 113 will not apply a force
to the upper air deflector 112, and the upper air deflector 112 is in a horizontal
state.
[0064] Further, the connecting member further includes a connecting rod 116, and the connecting
rod 116 is connected to the lower air deflector 113, and one end of the connecting
rod 116, which is away from the lower air deflector 113, is arranged in the sliding
rail 115. That is to say, the lower air deflector 113 is connected to the sliding
rail 115 via the connecting rod 116. Moreover, since at least two lower air deflectors
113 are provided, the connecting rod 116 passes through and is connected with at least
two lower air deflectors 113. The connecting rods 116 ensures that the moving angles
of the at least two lower air deflectors 113 are consistent, thereby ensuring the
air blowing effect of the air guiding mechanism 110. Moreover, the connecting rod
116 is disposed adjacent to the air guiding edge 1131 of the lower air deflector 113.
Of course, the connecting member may be consisted by only the connecting rod 116.
In this case, although some influences may be caused when the upper air deflector
113 drives the upper air deflector 113 to move upwards, the air blowing of the air
guiding mechanism 110 will not be affected. The connecting member may also be any
one of other structures capable of ensuring that there are no interferences between
the movement of the lower air deflector 113 and the upper air deflector 113.
[0065] In this embodiment, when the lower air deflector 113 is in the horizontal state,
the connecting rod 116 is located at the first limiting position. When the lower air
deflector 113 guides the air to flow downwards, the driving assembly drives the lower
air deflector 113 to continue to move downwards from the first limiting position,
and the connecting rod 116 drives the sliding rail 115 to move downwards, thereby
forcing the upper air deflector 112 to move downwards. When the lower air deflector
113 guides the air to flow upwards, the driving assembly drives the lower air deflector
113 to move upward along the sliding rail 115 through the connecting rod 116.
[0066] Preferably, in this embodiment, the connecting rod 116 is provided with a hook member,
and the sliding rail 115 is provided with a sliding slot. The hook member is disposed
in the sliding slot and moves along the sliding slot. The hook member of the connecting
rod 116 is arranged in the sliding slot of the sliding rail 115, so that the connecting
rod 116 can move smoothly, thereby ensuring the air guiding effect of the lower air
deflector 113. Additionally, the number of the connecting rods 116 is identical to
the number of the sliding rails 115, and both numbers are two; two connecting rods
116 are oppositely disposed passing through the lower air deflector 113, and the sliding
rails 115 are arranged in accordance with the connecting rods 116. The two connecting
rods 116 and two sliding rails 115 are coupled to enable the lower air deflector 113
to move smoothly, thereby ensuring the air guiding effect of the lower air deflector
113.
[0067] In one of the embodiments, the air guiding mechanism 110 further includes a torsion
member 117 which is arranged on the upper air deflector 112, and the torsion member
117 is configured to force the upper air deflector 112 to contact with the inner surface
of the housing 111. In this embodiment, the torsion member 117 is a torsion spring.
The torsion member 117 is arranged on the upper air deflector 112, such that, under
the action of the torsion member 117, the upper air deflector 112 can abut against
the inner surface of the housing 111 tightly, that is to say, under the action of
the torsion member 117, all or part of the upper air deflector 112 always contacts
with the inner surface of the housing 111, thereby avoiding a gap formed between the
upper air deflector 112 and the inner surface of the housing 111 and ensuring the
air blowing effect. At the same time, when the lower air deflector 113 guides the
air to flow downwards, the driving assembly needs to drive the lower air deflector
113 to overcome the torsional force of the torsion member 117, so that the upper air
deflector 112 can move downwards. That is to say, only when the downward pulling force
provided by the connecting rod 116 is greater than the torsional force of the torsion
member 117, can the upper air deflector 112 move downwards. Otherwise, the upper air
deflector 112 is always in a horizontal state. Further, the torsion member 117 can
also ensure that the upper wind deflector 112 is still in a horizontal state when
the lower air deflector 113 has some fine movements.
[0068] The air outlet board assembly (including the upper air deflector 112 and the lower
air deflector 113) in the second embodiment of the present invention refers to the
same object as the air deflector assembly (including the second air deflector 212
and the first air deflector 213) provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
That is to say, the upper air deflector guides the airflow to flow to the ground (i.e.,
guides the air to flow only downwards), and the upper air deflector does not move
upwards. Therefore, the outlet air from the air duct gathered at the top of the air
outlet can all be guided to flow to the ground by the upper air deflector. At the
same time, the structure of the lower air deflector may also guide the airflow to
flow upwards. The lower air deflector acts as a buffer for the upper air deflector
and guides part of the airflow flowing upwards to flow downwards, thereby achieving
the optimized effect of air flowing to the ground and improving the comfort of the
air conditioner.
[0069] Additionally, the gear 1141, the rack 1142, the connecting member (including the
sliding rail 115 and the connecting rod 116), and the torsion member 117 in the second
embodiment of the present invention refer to the same objects respectively as the
motor gear 2141, the meshing rack 2142, the connecting device (including the first
connecting member 216 and the second connecting member 215), and the torsion spring
217 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and the functions will not be
described herein repeatedly. Further, the air guiding mechanism 110 provided by the
second embodiment of the present invention can guide the outlet air that is affected
by the Coanda effect, so that the outlet air gathered at the top of the housing 111
can be completely output, thereby increasing the outlet air volume, increasing the
air blowing efficiency and ensuring the air blowing effect. When the air guiding mechanism
110 needs to control the air to flow downwards, the lower air deflector 113 moves
downwards, and drives the upper air deflector 112 to move downwards through the connecting
rod 116 and the sliding rail 115, which enables the outlet air at the top of the housing
111 to change the flow direction, thereby improving the general effect of blowing
air downwards. When the air guiding mechanism 110 needs to control the air to flow
upwards, the lower air deflector 113 moves upwards through the connecting rod 116
moving along the sliding rail 115, to form an upward inclined angle, thereby achieving
blowing air upwards. At this time, the upper air deflector 112 is in a horizontal
state.
[0070] The air guiding mechanism 110 provided by the second embodiment of the present invention
can overcome the influence caused by the Coanda effect of the outlet air, and increase
the outlet air volume of the air guiding mechanism 110, thereby better controlling
the flowing direction of the hot air or cool air of the air conditioner. In particular,
when the air conditioner is heating, the upper air deflector 112 guides outlet air
to flow downwards, thereby avoiding temperature stratification caused by the outlet
air that cannot be blown downwards during heating, and ensuring the heating effect.
[0071] A third embodiment of the present invention further provides an air blowing device
100 including an air outlet mask 120 and the air guiding mechanism 110 in any one
of the above embodiments. The air outlet mask 120 is provided with an air outlet grille
121, and the air outlet mask 120 is configured to cover the air guiding mechanism
110. The air outlet grille 121 corresponds to the air outlet of the air guiding mechanism
110. The outlet air from the air guiding mechanism 110 is output from the air outlet
grille 121 of the air outlet mask 120. The air blowing device 100 realizes blowing
air through the air guiding mechanism 110, thereby increasing the outlet air volume,
improving the air blowing efficiency, and ensuring the air blowing effect of the air
conditioner.
[0072] A fourth embodiment of the present invention also provides an air conditioner including
an air conditioner body and the air blowing device 100 in the above embodiment. The
air blowing device 100 is disposed at the top of the air conditioner body. Further,
the air conditioner of the present invention particularly refers to a floor type air
conditioner. Additionally, the air conditioner body of the present invention is provided
with an identical or similar centrifugal air duct and air supply outlet thereof.
[0073] The airflow at the air supply outlet of the centrifugal duct of the air conditioner
has an adhesion function in the diffuser section of the volute and on the inner wall
of the volute, and after transiting to the air blowing device 100, the airflow continues
to have a strong wall-adhering effect, thus most of the outlet air rises to and gathers
at the top of the housing 111, and is limited and guided at right angles by the structure
at the top of the housing 111, so that the air blowing direction is changed from the
vertical upward direction to the horizontal forward direction, and when the air exits
the air outlet, it flows horizontally forward. Therefore, through the air guiding
mechanism 110 of the air blowing device 100, the air conditioner of the present invention
achieves output of the outlet air gathered at the top of the housing 111, thereby
preventing the outlet air from gathering at the top of the housing 111, increasing
the outlet air volume, improving the air blowing efficiency, and ensuring the air
blowing effect of the air conditioner.
[0074] The above mentioned are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but
not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that
a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art.
It's no need to describe all the possible embodiments, and obvious variations and
modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
1. An air deflector assembly, disposed at an air outlet of an air conditioner and
characterized by comprising:
a first air deflector, which is rotatably arranged and configured to guide outlet
airflow of the air conditioner to sweep up and down;
a second air deflector, which is disposed at a top of the air outlet of the air conditioner
and above the first air deflector, and is configured to guide the outlet airflow to
flow only to a ground.
2. The air deflector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, the second air deflector and the first air deflector are juxtaposed, and the second
air deflector is rotatably arranged and configured to rotate only towards the ground.
3. The air deflector assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, a top position limiting device is arranged on a surface of the second air deflector,
which faces opposite to the ground; the top position limiting device is configured
to prevent the second air deflector from rotating in a direction away from the ground.
4. The air deflector assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, the top position limiting device is a torsion spring provided on a rotating shaft
of the second air deflector, and the torsion spring is configured to confine the second
air deflector to rotate in a direction only towards the ground.
5. The air deflector assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, a connecting device is provided between the first air deflector and the second air
deflector; the first air deflector drives the second air deflector to rotate in the
direction toward the ground simultaneously when it rotates in a direction toward the
ground.
6. The air deflector assembly according to claim 5,
characterized in that, the connecting device comprises:
a first connecting member, which is connected to the first air deflector, wherein,
one end of the first connecting member, which faces the second air deflector, is provided
with a guiding hole which extends along a moving direction of the first connecting
member;
a second connecting member, wherein, a first end of the second connecting member is
connected to one side of a swing end of the second air deflector, and a second end
of the second connecting member is slidably arranged within the guiding hole.
7. The air deflector assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, the second connecting member has two cantilevers juxtaposed; a latch is rigidly
connected between the two cantilevers; the latch is arranged to pass through the guiding
hole.
8. The air deflector assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, a plurality of the first air deflectors are juxtaposed, and the first connecting
member is arranged to pass through the plurality of the first air deflectors and is
rigidly connected with each of the first air deflectors.
9. The air deflector assembly according to claim 8,
characterized by further comprising:
an engaging rack, which is connected to and drives the plurality of the first air
deflectors;
a motor gear, which is connected to and driven by an output shaft of a motor, and
meshes with the engaging rack;
wherein, the engaging rack and the motor gear are both disposed on one side of the
first air deflector, which is away from the air outlet.
10. An air guiding mechanism,
characterized by comprising:
a housing, which has a hollow receiving cavity; wherein an air outlet of an air conditioner
is provided in the housing, and the air outlet communicates with the receiving cavity;
an air deflector assembly as defined in any one of the claims 1-9, which is disposed
on the housing and at an upper edge of the air outlet; wherein, the air deflector
assembly is configured to contact a top of the housing and to output the outlet air
gathered at a top of the housing.
11. The air guiding mechanism according to claim 10, characterized in that, the air deflector assembly is configured to adhere to the top of the housing; or
an edge of the air guiding assembly is configured to abut against the top of the housing.
12. The air guiding mechanism according to claim 10, characterized in that, the second air deflector is disposed on the housing and disposed at an upper edge
of the air outlet;
the second air deflector is configured to contact the top of the housing, and to output
the outlet air gather at the top of the housing;
and the first air deflector is disposed in the air outlet.
13. The air guiding mechanism according to claim 12, characterized in that, an inner surface of the housing and a surface of the second air deflector have a
smooth transition or are disposed in the same plane.
14. An air blowing device, characterized by comprising an air outlet mask and the air guiding mechanism as defined in any one
of the claims 10-13;
wherein the air outlet mask is provided with an air outlet grille; the air outlet
mask is configured to cover the air guiding mechanism; and the air outlet grille corresponds
to the air outlet of the air guiding mechanism.
15. An air conditioner, characterized by comprising an air conditioner body and the air blowing device as defined in claim
14;
wherein the air blowing device is disposed at a top of the air conditioner body.
16. An air conditioner, comprising a housing, an air outlet of an air conditioner being
disposed at a top of the housing; characterized in that, the air conditioner further comprises the air deflector assembly as defined in any
one of the claims 1 to 9, wherein, the air deflector assembly is arranged at the air
outlet; and the second air deflector in the air deflector assembly is disposed at
a top of the air outlet.