Technical field of the invention
[0001] The invention relates to a bed provided with a bed slat carrier, comprising:
- at least two elongated sides,
- a plurality of guide rollers connected to the sides and spread over the length of
the sides,
- a plurality of endless flexible carrying straps, which are each present around a plurality
of the guide rollers, so that an upper part of each carrying strap is present on the
guide rollers and a lower part of the carrying strap is present underneath the guide
rollers, where each guide roller supports only one carrying strap, and each carrying
strap is supported by guide rollers connected to only one of the sides, and
- a plurality of parallel, spaced-apart bed slats, which are present each with the ends
or near-ends between two neighboring guide rollers on one of the carrying straps.
Background of the invention
[0002] A bed of this type is known from
CH687058A. In this known bed, the bed slats are separated and attached to the bed slats are
spacers which are movable in vertical guiding elements. The position (height) of the
bed slats is adjusted to the shape of the body of a user lying on the bed slats. A
mattress then rests on the bed slats and this is also adjusted to the body and transfers
the shape of the body to the bed slats present underneath.
Summary of the invention
[0003] It is an object of the invention to provide a bed of the type described in the opening
paragraph which, in terms of sleeping comfort, is not inferior to the known bed and
simpler and therefore cheaper to produce than the known bed. To this end, the bed
according to the invention is characterized in that the near-ends of the bed slats
are mutually connected by means of a flexible connecting element and are held in place
only by the carrying straps. The bed according to the invention has no vertical guiding
elements and can therefore be manufactured in a simpler and cheaper fashion. The movement
of the bed slats is not impeded in any way by vertical guiding elements or otherwise,
so that a mattress present on the bed slats can be adjusted in optimum fashion to
the shape of the body.
[0004] Preferably, a spacer is present between each bed slat and the carrying strap present
underneath, which spacer is rigidly attached to the bed slat, where the spacers are
kept in place only by the carrying straps. More particularly, there are no guiding
elements present that vertically guide the spacers. The spacers and bed slats are
preferably not resilient but rigid so that the interaction of shape and weight of
the person lying on the bed is directly transferred to the endless flexible carrying
straps.
[0005] In order to keep the bed slats in the right position in horizontal direction, the
flexible connecting elements are preferably tightly tensioned between the bed slats.
[0006] Preferably, an end of one of the bed slats is present between all neighboring guide
rollers, from the guide rollers supporting the same carrying strap, so as to allow
the carrying strap to experience as little resistance as possible during the movement
of the bed slats.
[0007] An embodiment of the bed according to the invention is characterized in that at least
two groups of guide rollers are present on each of the sides, while a carrying strap
is present around each group. Preferably there are three groups of guide rollers present
against each side. As a result, parts of the bed slat carrier act independently of
each other and they cannot influence each other, so that no what is called hammock
effect may occur.
[0008] A further embodiment of the bed according to the invention is characterized in that
each carrying strap is present around at least three guide rollers. Preferably, each
carrying strap is present around more than three, for example six, guide rollers.
Furthermore, the guide rollers are preferably mounted to the insides of said sides.
[0009] The spacers and bed slats are preferably not resilient but rigid so that the interaction
of shape and weight of the person lying on the bed is directly transferred to the
endless flexible carrying straps.
Brief description of the drawings
[0010] The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to an embodiment
of the bed according to the invention shown in the drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows an embodiment of the bed slat carrier according to the invention with
a slatted bed base in a perspective view;
Fig. 2 shows the bed slat carrier shown in Fig. 1 with elevated slatted bed base;
Figure 3 shows a sectional view of the bed slat carrier with slatted bed base shown
in Figure 1;
Figure 4 shows a sectional view of the bed slat carrier shown in Figure 1 during use
in a bed;
Figure 5 shows a part of the bed slat carrier in unloaded state; and
Figure 6 shows the part shown in Figure 5 in loaded state.
Detailed description of the drawings
[0011] Figures 1 and 2 show a bed slat carrier 1 of the bed according to the invention with
a slatted bed base 3 on the bed slat carrier and with an elevated slatted bed base,
respectively. The bed slat carrier 1 has a frame 5 provided with two sides 7 spaced
apart from each other and opposite to each other, which are each provided with insides
7a facing each other. A plurality of guide rollers 9 are fixed against these insides.
These guide rollers 9 are designed as rollers which are rotatable about shafts fastened
to the sides 7.
[0012] The guide rollers 9 on each one of the sides 7 are divided into three groups 11-13
of six guide rollers each, see Fig. 2. An endless flexible carrying strap 14-16 is
provided around each group of guide rollers, where an upper part of the carrying strap
is present on the guide rollers and a lower part of the carrying straps is present
underneath the guide rollers. These carrying straps 14-16 are formed by ribbons having
a length greater than twice the distance between outer guide rollers 9 of a group,
so that the ribbon is not tightly wound around the guide rollers, but the parts of
the ribbon between neighboring guide rollers may be sagging. Each of the groups 11-13
present on one of the sides 7 is present directly opposite to a corresponding group
(not visible in the figures) on the other side.
[0013] The slatted bed base 3 comprises a plurality of parallel, spaced-apart bed slats
17 which are mutually connected near their ends by means of a flexible connecting
element 19. These connecting elements are also formed by ribbons. Spacers 21 attached
to the bed slats 17 above them are present between the bed slats and the ribbons.
The spacers 21 are preferably also attached to the connecting elements 19 present
below, but this is not a necessity. The bed slats 17 extend to above the sides 7.
[0014] The spacers 21 are supported only by the carrying straps 14-16 and there are no guiding
elements in which the spacers are moved.
[0015] Figure 3 shows the bed slat 1 with slatted bed base 3 in a sectional view. Each bed
slat 17 is present between two neighboring guide rollers 9 on one of the carrying
straps 14-16. The guide rollers are present in a straight plane so that the slatted
bed base 3 present thereon is also straight in unloaded state. Figure 4 shows the
bed slat carrier with slatted bed base during use in a bed. On the slatted bed base
3 rests a mattress 23 on which a user 25 lies on her side. In places where greater
pressure is exerted by the body on the mattress, the bed slats present underneath
will be lowered, while the other bed slats attached to the same carrying strap will
be raised. This Figure shows that the hip 27 exerts a load on the middle part of the
bed slat carrier and the bed slats move according to the shape of the body. This movement
does not affect the head-end and foot-end of the bed slat carrier. At the location
of the hip 27 the bed slats are pressed down and at the location of the waist 29 they
are allowed to rise so that hip and waist are supported well. Furthermore, a local
load is exerted by the shoulder 31. The bed slats on the carrying strap are pushed
down here, as a result of which the bed slats under the head 33 move upwards so that
the head is supported better by the mattress.
[0016] The length of the carrying straps 14-16 is such that when the carrying strap is sagging
between two neighboring guide rollers 9, the bed slat 17 present there just falls
short of touching the side. This is elucidated with reference to Figs. 5 and 6, in
which a part of a side element 7 is shown in unloaded and loaded state, respectively.
[0017] Albeit the present invention is elucidated above on the basis of the drawings, it
should be noted that this invention is not limited whatsoever to the embodiment shown
in the drawings. The invention also extends to any embodiments deviating from the
embodiment shown in the drawings within the framework defined by the claims.
1. A bed provided with a bed slat carrier (1), comprising:
- at least two elongated sides (7),
- a plurality of guide rollers (9) connected to the sides and spread over the length
of the sides,
- a plurality of endless flexible carrying straps (14-16), each of which is present
around a plurality of the guide rollers, such that an upper part of each carrying
strap is present on the guide rollers and a lower part of the carrying strap is present
under the guide rollers, where each guide roller supports only one carrying strap,
and each carrying strap is supported by guide rollers connected only to one of the
sides, and
- a plurality of parallel, spaced-apart bed slats (17), which are present each with
the ends or near-ends between two neighboring guide rollers (9) on one of the carrying
straps (14-16),
characterized in that the near-ends of the bed slats (17) are mutually connected by means of a flexible
connecting element (19) and are held in place only by the carrying straps (14-16).
2. A bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a spacer (21) is present between each bed slat (17) and the carrying strap (14-16)
present underneath, which spacer is rigidly attached to the bed slat, where the spacers
are kept in place only by the carrying straps (14-16).
3. A bed as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that there are no guiding elements present that vertically guide the spacers (21).
4. A bed as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the flexible connecting elements (19) are tightly tensioned between the bed slats
(17).
5. A bed as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that an end of one of the bed slats is present between all neighboring guide rollers,
from the guide rollers supporting the same carrying strap.
6. A bed as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least two groups (11-13) of guide rollers (9) are present on each of the sides
(7), while one of the carrying straps (14-16) is present around each group.
7. A bed as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each carrying strap (14-16) is present around at least three guide rollers (9).
8. A bed as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the guide rollers (9) are mounted to the insides (7a) of said sides (7).
9. A bed as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the spacers (21) are fixed to the carrying straps (14-16).