[0001] . The present invention relates to a motorbike suit equipped with a braking aerodynamic
device. In particular, the invention relates to the use of said suit to ride a motorbike,
and to a method for riding a motorbike comprising the wearing of said suit during
the ride.
[0002] . Several devices made to reduce air resistance, and thus to increase performances
of racing or touring motorbikes, are known in the state of the art. Although said
devices were originally present on motorbikes themselves, gradually the attention
focused on rider's garment too, introducing for example a hump on rider's back, so
to connect the helmet to rider's back and to reduce turbulences.
[0003] . WO 2012/052413 discloses a device to be applied on the internal portion of a rider's lower half
leg, which device, while the rider spreads out the leg inwardly to the curve, increases
the resistance to the airflow of the leg itself making curving easier.
[0004] . The present invention is directed to a device allowing the increase of motorbike
brake efficacy by increasing rider's drag while braking. Further, the present invention
is directed to a method of riding a motorbike, which method comprises to wear a motorbike
jacket or suit comprising one or more devices which, once the rider exits the aerodynamic
position inside motorbike's fairing, considerably increase drag of the whole motorbike-rider
block. The invention is also directed to the use of a suit as above described for
riding a motorbike.
[0005] . The device according to the invention is made by membranes which, when the rider
is not in folded position and exits the aerodynamic protected zone of fairing, forms
a sort of sail or parachute significantly increasing the resistance to the airflow
(drag).
[0006] . It is important to note that, in motorbike races, overtakes take place almost entirely
during braking phase. Thus, a device like the one of this invention, improving the
braking performance of the whole motorbike - rider block, allows the rider to start
braking a few meters later when compared to a rider wearing a conventional motorbike
suit, thus facilitating the overtaking on other riders not equipped with the mentioned
suit.
[0007] . In fact, drag force can be seen as the force produced by airflow opposing the motion
of the body, which force is proportional to speed square and to a shape coefficient
of the body. The presence of these membranes produces a significant increase of shape
coefficient, increasing drag force on the body. This increase of drag produces a more
pronounced motorbike deceleration, especially in the first phase of high speed braking,
being drag force proportional to speed square.
[0008] . We can thus compare the device of the invention to a parachute, like the one used
on certain type of machines (dragster) or on airplanes, which requires a very short
stopping space. In the present case, this "parachute" is embedded on the motorbike
suit or jacket and it is activated and de-activated by the rider bust, arms and/or
legs movement.
[0009] . In one embodiment the device consists of membranes placed between rider's forearm
and hip and/or between rider's thigh and calf As the rider rises from his folded position
behind the motorbike windscreen and spread the knees, said membranes stretch out becoming
sailcloth which create an impressive resistance effect to the air slowing down the
motorbike and facilitating the brake.
[0010] . In another embodiment, said device consists of a bag placed on the back of suit or
jacket, and of air inlets such that, when the rider rises from behind the windscreen,
air penetrates from said air inlets, for example along the armpits, inflating the
bag behind rider's back which become a sort of parachute.
[0011] . In order to reduce possible turbulences which can be created as the rider lays down
in folded position, the device can also provide rubber bands or similar systems maintaining
the membranes close to rider's body.
[0012] . Fig. 1 shows one embodiment of the invention. Still, it is important to notice that
both position and length of membranes forming the sail can vary depending to the rider's
riding style. Thus, it is foreseeable that the suit according to the invention will
be produced in a variety of models that can best fit the different riding style.
[0013] . With reference to the membrane material composition, any natural or synthetic material
can be used provided that it presents the required resistance and durability characteristics.
In fact, membranes' material is subjected to forces increasing as the suit is used
riding a motorbike able to reach high speeds.
[0014] . Parachutes were made of silk originally, more recently of polyamide. In a parachute
resistance and lightness are essential, due the wide dimension of a parachute. In
the present invention, membranes forming a deceleration sail have smaller dimension
compared to a parachute, making the lightness requirement less important. On the contrary,
it is important the resistance of the material to the repeated stress to which it
is exposed, keeping in mind that during a MotoGP race a rider on average brakes more
than 100 times and thus the membranes are exposed to the stress of the opening moment
more than 100 times per race.
1. Motorbike garment comprising at least one device increasing the rider drag when the
rider is not in folded aerodynamic position.
2. Garment according to claim 1, where said cloth is a suit, a jacket or a pair of trousers.
3. Garment according to claims 1-2, where said device is a membrane which, when the rider
is not in folded position, forms a sort of sail or parachute.
4. The garment according to claims 1-3, where the device consists of membranes placed
between the rider's forearm and hip and/or between the rider's thigh and calf.
5. The garment according to claims 1-3, where the device is a membrane placed on rider's
back, which membrane inflating trough the air penetrating the garment trough air inlets
close to armpits when the rider rises and exits the folded position.
6. Use of a garment according to claims 1-5 to ride a motorbike.
7. Method to ride a motorbike, said method comprising the wearing of a garment according
to claims 1-5 while riding a motorbike.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description