[0001] This invention relates on the one hand to a lock comprising a first and a second
lock part, wherein the second lock part comprises a slidable bolt, the first lock
part comprises a fixation element having a passage extending in a first direction,
through which the bolt is slidable, and the first or the second lock part comprises
a first retaining element with a first holding part, and the first and second lock
part are configured to be respectively secured to a first and a second gate member
of a gate device, at least the second gate member being positioned so as to be rotatable
about an upright axle between an open and a closed state of the gate device, in the
closed state of the gate device the first holding part extends past the gate member
to which it is secured, viewed in the first direction, to limit the rotation of the
second gate member about the upright axle, and the position of the bolt with respect
to the second gate member and the position of the fixation element with respect to
the first gate member allows a sliding of the bolt in essentially the first direction
towards the first gate member and through the passage in order to bolt the gate device.
[0002] This invention relates on the other hand to an assembly comprising such a lock and
a gate device and also to a method of connecting such a lock to a gate device.
[0003] Such locks are used for bolting gate devices. These gate devices may be for example
single or double gate devices, which are used to create a closable entrance in a fence,
between walls, between buildings, etc. Gate devices are thus used in order to be able
to close an entrance between two spaces.
[0004] In the case of single gate devices, the first gate member is then a post, for example,
which is part of a fence and/or is fastened to a wall, while the second gate member
is then a gate, for example, which is rotatably connected to a post which is part
of the fence and/or is fastened to a wall. The gate here can then rotate between a
closed state, in which the gate closes the entrance, and an open state, in which the
gate enables entry. In the case of double gate devices, the first and the second gate
member are then each rotatably connected to a post which is part of a fence and/or
is fastened to a wall, for example. The lock is used for both a single and a double
gate device to bolt the gate members with respect to each other in the closed position,
so that the gate device cannot be opened unless desired.
[0005] Locks comprising a slidable bolt are considered by many to be user-friendly locks.
This bolt is then usually configured to be slidable in a horizontal direction. The
upright axle is then usually an approximately vertical axle. It is easy to slide the
bolt horizontally in the direction of the first gate member and thus through the passage
in order to bolt the gate device. Additionally such locks often comprise a bolting
mechanism to hold the bolt in the passage. This bolting mechanism may for example
comprise a padlock and a bolting passage which is part of the bolt and in which the
padlock is fittable.
[0006] The problem with such existing locks is that these locks afford little freedom of
choice with regard to the placement of the locks, the direction of rotation of the
gate device and the type of gate device. Placing the second lock part on the second
gate member in fact determines the position of the bolt. Since the positions of the
bolt and the passage must correspond to each other in order for the bolt to also be
able to be slid effectively through the passage in the closed state of the gate device,
the position of the second lock part with respect to the second gate member also establishes
the position of the first lock part with respect to the first gate member. Each lock
then also has its specific direction of rotation in this case. There is therefore
not a single standard lock among the existing locks which makes all desired directions
of rotation and/or positions on the gate devices possible.
[0007] Such existing locks are often welded onto the gate device. This also means that the
person ordering the gate device already needs to know where he/she wants the bolt
and/or which direction of rotation he/she wants, and that he/she cannot simply change
the direction of rotation of the gate (turning inwards or turning outwards). But when
one purchases a gate, it is not always clear which direction of rotation will be the
best. Additionally, this also means that it is difficult to replace the lock when
it becomes broken or worn down. The used gate devices are also often adapted to this
type of lock, so that often one cannot use standard gate devices which can also be
used for other types of locks not comprising any bolt.
[0008] Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide a lock comprising a slidable
bolt, this lock allowing a greater freedom of choice in regard to direction of rotation,
placement on the gate device, and type of gate device.
[0009] The object of the invention is achieved by providing a lock comprising the characteristics
given in the first paragraph, wherein, for each said position of the fixation element
with respect to the first gate member, the first retaining element can adopt at least
one first position and one second position with respect to the gate device, wherein
the distance between the passage and the first holding part is different in the first
and the second position, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane formed by
the first direction and the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device, so
that the position of the retaining element determines the direction of rotation of
the second gate member.
[0010] With this lock, it is possible to select the desired position to be adopted by the
first retaining element, even when the position of the fixation element is fixed.
This means that it is possible to at least choose between said first and second position
of the retaining element, regardless of the positions of the bolt and the fixation
element. As said distance between the passage and the holding element, in said first
position and the second position, differs and this viewed in a plane perpendicular
to the first direction and the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device,
this means that the holding part will adopt a different position with respect to the
second gate member in the closed state of the gate device. Since the second gate member
rotates about the upright axle, this position of the retaining element will then also
partly determine the direction of rotation for the second gate member. For example,
when a person is located at the front side of a gate device and the bolt is also located
at this front side, then, for example in the first position of the first holding part,
the first holding part will be closer to this person than in the second position of
the first holding part. This will then ensure, for example, that, in the first position
of the first holding part, the second gate member can only be turned inwards, and
thus away from the person, while in the second position of the first holding part
the second gate member can only be turned outwards and thus towards the person, or
vice versa. In other words, in this case one has the freedom of choice between an
inwardly turning or an outwardly turning second gate member, and this independently
of the position of the bolt. Such a lock may be fastened to the gate device with the
aid of, inter alia, welding, fastening elements, glue, etc. Thanks to this large freedom
of choice, this lock may then also be fastened to many types of gate devices.
[0011] A gate device is usually employed to be able to close the entrance between two spaces
when so desired. The second lock part is then fastenable for example to the second
gate member in such a manner that the bolt can only assume two slidable positions
with respect to the second gate member, namely, a first position in which the bolt
extends into the one space at a certain distance from the second gate member in the
closed state of the gate device and a second position in which the bolt extends into
the other space at a certain distance from the second gate member in the closed state
of the gate device. Here, the position of the bolt will therefore determine the space
into which the passage has to extend in the closed state of the gate device and the
distance from the first gate member. However, as indicated above, there is a freedom
of choice here with regard to the position of the retaining element, so that the position
of the bolt does not determine the direction of rotation.
[0012] Preferably, the first lock part comprises the first retaining element. For each said
position of the fixation element with respect to the first gate member, the retaining
element here may then adopt at least a first and a second position with respect to
the first gate member, wherein the distance between the passage and the holding part
is different in the first and the second position, viewed in a direction perpendicular
to the plane formed by the first direction and the upright axle, so that the position
of the first retaining element determines the direction of rotation of the second
gate member. The first lock part is then configured to be fastened to the first gate
member in such a manner that the first holding part extends past the first gate member,
viewed in the first direction. This is so as to counteract the rotation of the second
gate member about the upright axle past this first holding part.
[0013] Preferably, the first position of the first retaining element is almost the mirror
image of the second position of the first retaining element, viewed in the plane formed
by the first direction and the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device.
In both positions, the first holding part can then perform its function in a satisfactory
manner. Furthermore preferably, said upright axle is the vertical axle and said first
direction is a horizontal direction during use of the lock.
[0014] In a highly preferable embodiment, in the closed state of the gate device, the bolt
and the passage are configured to extend at a distance from the respective gate members,
viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the first direction and
the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device. In this case, it is possible
to choose on which side of the gate device the bolt is situated. Furthermore, the
bolt is situated at a distance from the gate device in the closed state of the gate
device so that the bolt is easy to handle. In this case, one has the freedom of choice
between an inwardly turning or an outwardly turning second gate member, regardless
of the position of the bolt with respect to the gate members.
[0015] In a preferable embodiment, the first retaining element comprises a first and a second
plate-shaped leg which together form an angle, wherein this first leg is the first
holding part and wherein the first retaining element is configured to be fastened,
and in both the first and the second position of the first retaining element, in such
a manner that the first holding part extends almost parallel with the plane formed
by the first direction and the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device.
In this case, the first holding part is very capable of limiting the rotation of the
second gate member about the upright axle. It is then also readily possible to choose
the distance of the first holding part from the passage by making the retaining element
a mirror image of said plane. Furthermore preferably, said angle is around 90°. The
second leg is then configured to extend almost perpendicular to the first direction.
[0016] In a highly preferable embodiment, the first or the second lock part comprises the
first retaining element and respectively the second or the first lock part comprises
a second retaining element, wherein this second retaining element comprises a second
holding part which is configured to interact with the first holding part. This serves
to limit the rotation of the second gate member. Preferably, the first holding part
and the second holding part lie almost against each other in the closed state of the
gate device to this end.
[0017] In the existing locks comprising the features described in paragraph 1, the first
lock part comprises the retaining element and the holding part of this retaining element
will prevent rotation of the second gate member past this holding part by making direct
contact with the second gate member. Thus, for example, one edge of the second gate
member will then make contact with the holding part in the closed state of the gate
device, so that the second gate member cannot rotate past this holding part. If the
second lock part is connected to the second gate member, the bolt assumes a specific
position with respect to the second gate member and often further elements of the
second lock part, such as guide elements for the guiding of the bolt, will also assume
a given position with respect to the second gate member. As a result thereof, the
holding part cannot assume any arbitrary position, but can only assume a position
not presenting an obstacle to the second lock part. In many cases, the bolt is located
in one of the two spaces which are separated from each other by the gate device in
the closed state, and that the edge of the second gate member bordering this space
is therefore no longer reachable for the holding part. In other words, the position
of the bolt will in this case therefore determine the position of the holding part
and thus determine the direction of rotation. Therefore, a different type of lock
has to be provided in order to be able to obtain a different direction of rotation.
[0018] In the above highly preferable embodiment, this problem is solved by providing a
further retaining element so that both the first lock part and the second lock part
comprise a retaining element, where these retaining elements interact. In other words,
in order to counteract said rotation, a said retaining element no longer has to make
any direct contact with the second gate member, but it may interact with the retaining
element of the other lock part. In this case, the position of the bolt or other components
of the lock then form no obstacles limiting the possible positions of the retaining
elements, so that the retaining elements are easily able to determine the direction
of rotation of the second gate member. Furthermore preferably, when a person is standing
in front of the gate device in the closed state of the gate device, the first holding
part will be situated in front of the second holding part in the first position of
the first retaining element, while the first holding part will be situated behind
the second holding part in the second position of the first retaining element, or
vice versa. In this way, the direction of rotation can be easily determined. Since
the second retaining element and the first retaining element are in this case configured
to interact, the position of the second retaining element will preferably be determined
by the position of the first retaining element. However, embodiments are also possible
in which the second retaining element will occupy only one position with respect to
the gate device in the closed state of the gate device.
[0019] Furthermore preferably, the first lock part comprises the first retaining element
and the second lock part comprises the second retaining element and, during use of
the lock, the second retaining element can adopt a first position and a second position
with respect to the bolt, wherein the distance between the bolt and the second holding
part is different in the first and the second position, viewed in a direction perpendicular
to the plane formed by the first direction and the upright axle in the closed state
of the gate device. Since at least two said positions are possible for the second
holding part in this case as well, the second retaining element is always able to
interact well with the first retaining element here. As has been described above,
the choice of the first or the second position is then preferably determined by the
choice of the position of the first retaining element.
[0020] Furthermore preferably, the first position of the second retaining element forms
almost the mirror image of the second position of the second retaining element, viewed
in the plane formed by the first direction and the upright axle in the closed state
of the gate device. The second holding part can then perform its function in a satisfactory
manner in both positions.
[0021] Furthermore preferably, the second retaining element also comprises a first and a
second plate-shaped leg which together form an angle, wherein this first leg is the
second holding part and the second retaining element is configured to be fastened
to the second gate member in such a manner that the second holding part extends almost
parallel with the plane formed by the first direction and the upright axle in the
closed state of the gate device. In this case, the second holding part is readily
able to interact with the first holding part. In this case, it is then readily possible
to choose the distance of the second holding part from the bolt by making the second
retaining element a mirror image of said plane. This is certainly the case if the
first retaining element comprises said first and second plate-shaped legs.
[0022] Furthermore preferably, said angle between the first and the second leg of the second
retaining element is essentially 90°. The second leg is then configured to extend
almost perpendicular to the first direction in the closed state of the gate device.
[0023] Preferably, the first lock part comprises the first retaining element and the first
retaining element is configured to be connected to the first gate member with the
aid of the fixation element. In this case, it is easy to connect the first retaining
element to the first gate member in such a way that the first retaining element occupies
the desired position with respect to the fixation element and thus with respect to
the gate device. Here, the fixation element may be for example a plate-shaped element
comprising said passage. If the first retaining element is composed of said legs,
the first lock part is then fastened to the first gate member in such a manner, for
example, that the second leg extends parallel to the fixation element.
[0024] Furthermore preferably, the first retaining element is configured to be connected
to and joined against the fixation element in the connected state of the first lock
part to the first gate member, wherein the first retaining element is connectable
to the fixation element in two positions, so that the first retaining element can
adopt said first and second position with respect to the gate device.
[0025] Still further preferably, in a connected state of the lock to the gate device, the
first retaining element and the fixation element extend substantially next to the
first gate member viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the first direction
and the upright axle. In this case, the first holding part will then extend past the
first gate member viewed in the first direction and thus will certainly be able to
prevent the rotation of the second gate member past this first holding part. The first
lock part is then configured, for example, to be connected to an outer edge of the
first gate member. For example, if the first gate member comprises a post, the first
lock part is then configured to be connected to the edge of the post which is oriented
towards the second gate member in the closed state of the gate device.
[0026] In a preferable embodiment, the second lock part comprises one or more guiding passages
through which the bolt is configured to extend in order to retain the bolt and guide
the bolt during the sliding of the bolt. In this way, it is easy to slide the bolt
in the direction of the first gate member, in the closed state of the gate device,
and through the passage and this preferably in the first direction. In the closed
state, these one or more guiding passages and the passage of the fixation element
will preferably all extend essentially in the first direction.
[0027] Furthermore preferably, the first lock part comprises the first retaining element
and the second lock part comprises the second retaining element, wherein the second
lock part comprises at least one first guide element comprising a said guiding passage
and wherein the second retaining element is configured to be connected to the second
gate member with the aid of this first guide element.
[0028] Still furthermore preferably, the second retaining element is configured to be connected
to and joined against the first guide element in the connected state of the second
lock part to the second gate member, wherein the second retaining element is connectable
to the first guide element in two positions so that the second retaining element can
adopt said first and second position with respect to the bolt. The first guide element
here may be a plate-shaped element comprising the guiding passage. If the second retaining
element is composed of said legs, the second lock part is then fastened to the second
gate member, for example, so that the second leg extends parallel to the first guide
element.
[0029] Also furthermore preferably, in a connected state of the lock to the gate device,
the second retaining element and the first guide element extend substantially next
to the second gate member viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the
first direction and the upright axle. In this case, the second holding part will then
extend past the second gate member viewed in the first direction and thus be well
able to interact with the first holding part.
[0030] Furthermore very preferably, in a connected state of the lock to the gate device,
the first retaining element, the second retaining element, the fixation element and
the first guide element extend substantially between the first and the second gate
member. In this way, one can easily determine the direction of rotation and such a
lock is connectable to several types of gates. If the first and second retaining element
are configured such that each of them comprises a said first and second leg and, if
the fixation element and the first guide element are additionally configured as said
plate-shaped elements, the first retaining element, the second retaining element,
the fixation element and the first guide element will occupy little space, so that
the necessary space between the first gate member and the second gate member in the
closed state of the gate device is limited and the gate device is readily able to
separate two spaces from each other.
[0031] The object is also achieved by providing an assembly of a gate device and a lock
for bolting the gate device, wherein the gate device comprises a first gate member
and a second gate member, at least the second gate member being positioned so as to
be rotatable about an upright axle for the opening and closing of the gate device,
and wherein the lock is a lock as described above. All the advantages and preferred
embodiments of this lock thus also apply to this assembly.
[0032] Preferably, the gate device is configured to separate two spaces from each other
in its closed state, wherein the first and the second lock part are configured to
be connected respectively to the first and the second gate member so that the bolt
and the passage extend into the same said space in the closed state of the gate device,
wherein, for one position of the fixation element with respect to the first gate member
where the passage is situated in the desired space in the closed state of the gate
device, the first retaining element can adopt said first and second position, so that
the position of the retaining element determines the direction of rotation of the
second gate member. The positions of the bolt and the passage must correspond to each
other so that in the closed state the bolt is easily slidable through this passage.
The bolt is preferably more or less slidable in one direction. It is then also intended
that, in the closed state, this latter direction essentially coincides with the first
direction and that the bolt and the passage are in line with each other in such a
manner that the bolt is easily slidable through the passage. By placing the bolt in
a said space here, this bolt is situated next to the gate members in the closed state
of the gate device, and these gate members form no obstacle that might hinder the
sliding of the bolt, and also no openings have to be provided in the gate members
to make the sliding of the bolt possible. This means that the gate device does not
need any specific adaptations to make a connection to the lock possible.
[0033] Furthermore preferably, in the closed state of the gate device, the bolt and the
passage extend at a distance from the respective gate members, viewed in a direction
perpendicular to the plane formed by the first direction and the upright axle in the
closed state of the gate device.
[0034] Also preferably the fixation element is configured to extend, viewed in the first
direction, between the first retaining element and the first gate member in the connected
state of the lock to the gate device.
[0035] In one preferable embodiment, viewed in the first direction, the fixation element
is configured to extend between the first and the second gate member.
[0036] In a very preferable embodiment in which the lock also comprises a said second retaining
element, the first and the second retaining element viewed in the first direction
are configured to extend substantially between the first and the second gate member.
In this way, the first and the second retaining element can interact well and the
bolt and/or other components of the second lock part and/or the first lock part present
no obstacle to the first and the second holding part, so that it is possible to choose
the direction of rotation obtained with the holding parts, and this with the same
lock.
[0037] Preferably, in the closed state of the gate device, the first holding part lies virtually
against the second holding part.
[0038] In one preferable embodiment, the second gate member comprises a surrounding frame
enclosing a filling, wherein this filling, in the area of the edge of the surrounding
frame extending next to the first gate member in the closed state of the gate device,
comprises an opening, and the second lock part is fastenable to the second gate member
in the area of this opening such that at least a portion of the first lock part extends
into this opening and the bolt is slidable past this edge viewed in the first direction.
This is a standard gate member. Other types of locks are also connectable to gate
devices comprising such a gate member. This means that one does not have to provide
special gate members here for the lock according to the invention.
[0039] Furthermore preferably, if the lock also comprises a said second retaining element,
the second retaining element is fastenable to the edge and configured to extend between
the second gate member and the first gate member. In this case, the second retaining
element is then optionally directly connectable to this edge. For example, if the
second lock part also comprises a said first guide element, the second retaining element
may be fastenable to the edge with the help of the first guide element. The first
guide element then extends between the edge and the second retaining element in the
connected state of the second lock part to the second gate member.
[0040] In one specific embodiment, the first gate member comprises a post. The first gate
member may then simply comprise a post. This will then be a single gate. However,
the first gate member may also be constructed like the above-described preferred embodiment
of the second gate member in which this post is then part of the surrounding frame.
This post may then be referred to by the term profile. If the post has for example
a rectangular cross section, the first lock part is preferably fastened to the edge
of this post that is oriented towards the second gate member in the closed state of
the gate device.
[0041] In a very preferable embodiment, the first and the second gate member comprise securing
passages through which fastening elements are fittable, so that the first and the
second lock part are connectable to the first and the second gate member, respectively,
with the aid of fastening elements. In this case, not only professionals will be able
to attach the lock to a gate device.
[0042] This invention also relates to a method for connecting a lock to a gate device in
which the lock and the gate device form an assembly as described above, wherein the
first lock part is secured to the first gate member with the aid of fastening elements
and wherein the second lock part is secured to the second gate member with the aid
of fastening elements. This is a method which is very quick and easy to perform.
[0043] This invention will now be explained in more detail by means of the following detailed
description of a preferred embodiment of a lock and assembly according to this invention.
The sole purpose of this description is to give illustrative examples and to point
out further advantages and features, and may thus not be interpreted as a limitation
of the area of application of the invention or of the patent rights asserted in the
claims.
[0044] In this detailed description, reference numerals are used to refer to the attached
drawings, in which:
- figure 1 is a top view of a second lock part of a lock according to the invention;
- figure 2 is a top view of a first lock part of the lock according to the invention;
- figure 3 is a top view of the lock according to the invention, where this lock comprises a
first lock part as shown in figure 1, a second lock part as shown in figure 2 and
fastening elements, the bolt being arranged in the passage;
- figures 4 to 6 show top views of the lock according to the invention, where the lock is fastened to a
gate device in a first, second and third manner, respectively;
- figures 7 to 9 show a first, second and third step, respectively, for fastening the second lock
part, as represented in figure 1, to a second gate member of a gate device;
- figure 10 shows how the first lock part as shown in figure 2 is fastened to a first gate member
of a gate device;
- figure 11 shows a perspective view of the lock according to the invention fastened to a gate
device;
- figure 12 shows an exploded view of the front side of the lock according to the invention;
- figure 13 shows an exploded view of the rear of the lock according to the invention;
- figure 14 shows a top view of the mutual position of the first guide element, the second retaining
element, the first retaining element and the fixation element in a first possible
position of the lock;
- figure 15 shows a top view of the mutual position of the first guide element, the second retaining
element, the first retaining element and the fixation element in a second possible
position of the lock.
[0045] In this case, one possible embodiment of a lock (1) according to the invention is
shown. Of course, other embodiments are also possible. In this case, this lock (1)
is fastened to one type of gate device. Of course, this lock (1) is also fastenable
to other types of gate devices.
[0046] In this case, the lock (1) comprises a first and a second lock part (2, 3) as well
as fastening elements (18) in order to be able to fasten the lock (1) to a gate device.
These fastening elements (18) may be supplied together with the first and the second
lock part (2, 3) and then form part of the lock (1). However, these fastening elements
(18) may also be bought separately, so that these fastening elements (18) do not always
have to form part of the lock (1) itself.
[0047] In this case, the first lock part (2) comprises a plate-shaped fixation element (5)
and a first retaining element (7a). The fixation element (5) comprises a passage (6)
which extends along the thickness of the fixation element (5) and in a first direction
(A). Since the fixation element (5) is plate-shaped, the thickness is small, as is
the dimension of the passage (6), viewed in the first direction (A). The first retaining
element (7a) consists of two right-angled plate-shaped legs (8a, 8b), being a first
holding part (8a) and a fastening part (8b), wherein the first holding part (8a) and
the fastening part (8b) are fastened to each other at their edge and form an angle
of 90°. In this case, the first retaining element (7a) has a V-shaped cross section.
[0048] The second lock part (3) comprises four components, namely a frame element, consisting
of a frame (19) and a plate-shaped frame guide element (13b) with a guiding passage
(12), where this frame guide element (13b) is welded to the frame (19), a bolt (4),
a plate-shaped first guide element (13a) having a guiding passage (12) and a second
retaining element (7b). The second retaining element (7b) consists of two right-angled
plate-shaped legs (11a, 11b), being a second holding part (11a) and a fastening part
(11b), where the second holding part (11a) and the fastening part (11b) are fastened
to each other at their edge and form an angle of 90°. In this case, the second retaining
element (7b) has a V-shaped cross section.
[0049] The gate device partly represented in the figures always comprises a first gate member
(9) and a second gate member (10). Here, the first gate member (9) is a post (9) which
is secured in a fixed position in the ground or against a wall. This post (9) is fastened
in such a manner that it extends in a vertical direction (B). Here, the second gate
member (10) is a gate (10) comprising a surrounding rectangular frame (19) consisting
of a top profile, two side profiles, and a bottom profile, and having a filling (14)
consisting of wires which fill up the frame (19) almost completely. This gate (10)
is rotatably connected to an upright post (not shown). This upright post extends in
the vertical direction (B) in such a manner that the gate (10) rotates about a vertical
axle. These gate members (9, 10) are positioned in such a manner that, in the closed
state of the gate device, one side profile of the gate (10) is situated opposite the
post (9) and the gate (10) closes an entrance extending between said posts (9). In
an open state, the gate (10) is rotated away from the post (9) so that the gate (10)
allows entry.
[0050] In this case, the connection of the lock (1) to the gate device is effected as follows:
the first lock part (2) is fastened to the post (9) with the aid of two fastening
elements (18), each comprising a bolt and a nut. To this end, the post (9) is provided
with two securing passages (17) through which each fastening element (18) is fittable.
The second lock part (3) is fastened to the gate (10) by means of two fastening elements
(18), each comprising a bolt and a nut. To this end, the gate (10) is provided with
two securing passages (17) through which each fastening element (18) is fittable.
[0051] The gate (10) itself comprises a rectangular opening (16) in the filling (14) which
extends next to the side profile that is configured to extend next to the post (9)
in the closed state of the gate device. At the location of this opening (16), said
side profile comprises the two securing passages (17). The side profile has a rectangular
cross section and has a first edge (15) which extends perpendicular to the plane formed
by the vertical direction (B) and the first direction (A), and which is directed towards
the post (9) in the closed state of the gate device. This first direction (A) corresponds
to a horizontal direction (A). Said two securing passages (17) extend through this
first edge (15) and the second edge situated opposite this first edge (15). The frame
(19) of the frame element also has two mounting passages which correspond to the two
securing passages (17) and one fits the bolts of the fastening elements (18) through
these said mounting passages of the frame element and the securing passages (17) in
order to position the frame element such that the frame (19) extends into the opening
(16) and the guiding passage (12) extends next to the gate (10) viewed in the first
direction (A). This is visible in figure 7. Subsequently, the bolt (4) is fitted in
the guiding passage (12) of the frame guide element (13b) (see figure 8). Thereafter,
the first guide element (13a) is placed against the first edge (15) and also the second
retaining element (7b), with its fastening part (11b), against the first guide element
(13a), and then secures the nuts of the fastening elements (18) on said bolts so that
the second lock part (3) is fastened to the gate (10). In this case, there is the
option of placing the second retaining element (7b) against the first guide element
(13a) in two possible positions which are mirror images of each other in a plane formed
by the vertical direction (B) and the first direction (A) in the closed state of the
gate device. This is important in determining the direction of rotation (C) of the
gate (10) (see below).
[0052] The post (9) comprises two securing passages (17) in the area of the opening (16)
of the gate (10). The post (9) has a rectangular cross section and has a first edge
which extends perpendicular to the plane formed by the vertical direction (B) and
the first direction (A) and which is directed towards the gate (10) in the closed
state of the gate device. Said two securing passages (17) extend through this first
edge and the second edge situated opposite this first edge. The bolts of the fastening
elements (18) are fitted through the said securing passages (17). Thereafter, the
fixation element (5) is placed against the first edge and also the first retaining
element (7a) against the fixation element (5), with its fastening part (8b) against
the fixation element (5) and then the nuts of the fastening elements (18) are secured
on said bolts in order to fasten the first lock part (2) to the post (9). In this
case, there is the option of placing the first retaining element (7a) against the
fixation element (5) in two possible positions which are mirror images of each other
in a plane formed by the vertical direction (B) and the first direction (A) in the
closed state of the gate device.
[0053] As is clearly visible in figures 3 to 6 and 14 and 15, the chosen position of the
first and the second retaining element (7a, 7b) determines the direction of rotation
(C) of the gate (10). The position of the first retaining element (7a) establishes
the position of the second retaining element (7b) and vice versa. Thus, two positions
are possible for the retaining elements (7a, 7b) with respect to each other. These
two positions are clearly indicated respectively in figure 13 and figure 14. In the
closed state, the retaining elements (7a, 7b) touch each other so that the closed
state of the gate device is a limit position of the gate device.
[0054] Furthermore, the gate device is configured to separate two spaces from each other,
and the lock parts (2, 3) need to be fastened on the post (9) and the gate (10) in
such a manner that the bolt (4), the passage (6) and the guiding passages (12) all
extend in a straight line in the closed state of the gate device in the first direction
(A), so that the bolt (4) is fittable in such a manner so as to be slidable through
the passage (6) in order to latch the gate device. In the closed state of the gate
device, the bolt (4) and the passage (6) are situated at the same distance from the
gate device, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the vertical
direction (B) and the first direction (A) in the closed state of the gate device.
1. Lock (1) comprising a first and a second lock part (2, 3), wherein the second lock
part (3) comprises a slidable bolt (4), the first lock part (2) comprises a fixation
element (5) having a passage (6) extending in a first direction (A), through which
the bolt (4) is slidable, and the first or the second lock part (2, 3) comprises a
first retaining element (7a) with a first holding part (8a), and the first and second
lock part (2, 3) are configured to be respectively secured to a first and a second
gate member (9, 10) of a gate device, at least the second gate member (10) being positioned
so as to be rotatable about an upright axle between an open and a closed state of
the gate device, in the closed state of the gate device the first holding part (8a)
extends past the gate member (9, 10) to which it is secured, viewed in the first direction
(A), to limit the rotation of the second gate member (10) about the upright axle,
and the position of the bolt (4) with respect to the second gate member (10) and the
position of the fixation element (5) with respect to the first gate member (9) allows
a sliding of the bolt (4) in essentially the first direction (A) towards the first
gate member (9) and through the passage (6) in order to bolt the gate device, characterized in that, for each said position of the fixation element (5) with respect to the first gate
member (9), the first retaining element (7a) can adopt at least one first and one
second position with respect to the gate device, wherein the distance between the
passage (6) and the first holding part (8a) is different in the first and the second
position, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the first direction
(A) and the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device, so that the position
of the first retaining element (7a) determines the direction of rotation (C) of the
second gate member (10).
2. Lock according to Claim 1, characterized in that, in the closed state of the gate device, the bolt (4) and the passage (6) are configured
to extend at a distance from the respective gate members (9, 10), viewed in a direction
perpendicular to the plane formed by the first direction (A) and the upright axle
in the closed state of the gate device.
3. Lock (1) according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first or the second lock part (2, 3) comprises the first retaining element (7a),
and in that the second or the first lock part (3, 2), respectively, comprises a second retaining
element (7b), wherein this second retaining element (7b) comprises a second holding
part (11a) which is configured to interact with the first holding part (8a).
4. Lock (1) according to Claim 3, characterized in that the first lock part (2) comprises the first retaining element (7a) and the second
lock part (3) comprises the second retaining element (7b), and in that, during use of the lock (1), the second retaining element (7b) can adopt a first
and a second position with respect to the bolt (4), wherein the distance between the
bolt (4) and the second holding part (11a) is different in the first and the second
position, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the first direction
(A) and the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device.
5. Lock (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first lock part (2) comprises the first retaining element (7a) and the first
retaining element (7a) is configured to be connected to the first gate member (9)
with the aid of the fixation element (5).
6. Lock (1) according to Claim 5, characterized in that the first retaining element (7a) is configured to be connected to and joined against
the fixation element (5) in the connected state of the first lock part (2) to the
first gate member (9), wherein the first retaining element (7a) is connectable to
the fixation element (5) in two positions, so that the first retaining element (7a)
can adopt said first and second position with respect to the gate device.
7. Lock (1) according to Claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, in a connected state of the lock (1) to the gate device, the first retaining element
(7a) and the fixation element (5) extend substantially next to the first gate member
(9), viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the first direction (A) and
the upright axle.
8. Lock (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second lock part (3) comprises one or more guiding passages (12) through which
the bolt (4) is configured to extend for the retaining of the bolt (4) and the guiding
of the bolt (4) during the sliding of the bolt (4), wherein the first lock part (2)
comprises the first retaining element (7a) and the second lock part (3) comprises
the second retaining element (7b), wherein the second lock part (3) comprises at least
one first guide element (13a), having a said guiding passage (12) wherein the second
retaining element (7b) is configured to be connected to the second gate member (10)
with the aid of this first guide element (13a).
9. Lock (1) according to Claim 8, characterized in that the second retaining element (7b) is configured to be connected to and joined against
the first guide element (13a) in the connected state of the second lock part (3) to
the second gate member (10), wherein the second retaining element (7b) is connectable
to the first guide element (13a) in two positions, so that the second retaining element
(7b) can adopt said first and second position with respect to the bolt (4).
10. Lock (1) according to Claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, in a connected state of the lock (1) to the gate device and in the closed state
of the gate device, the second retaining element (7b) and the first guide element
(13a) extend substantially next to the second gate member (10), viewed in a direction
perpendicular to the plane of the first direction (A) and the upright axle.
11. Lock (1) according to Claim 10, characterized in that, in a connected state of the lock (1) to the gate device, the first retaining element
(7a), the second retaining element (7b), the fixation element (5) and the first guide
element (13a) extend substantially between the first and the second gate member (9,
10).
12. Assembly of a gate device and a lock (1) for the bolting of the gate device, wherein
the gate device comprises a first gate member (9) and a second gate member (10), at
least the second gate member (10) being positioned so as to be rotatable about an
upright axle for opening and closing the gate device, wherein the lock (1) is a lock
(1) according to one of Claims 1 to 11.
13. Assembly according to Claim 12, characterized in that the gate device is configured to separate two spaces from each other in its closed
state, wherein the first and the second lock part (2, 3) are configured to be connected
to the first and the second gate member (9, 10), respectively, so that the bolt (4)
and the passage (6) extend into the same said space in the closed state of the gate
device, wherein, for one position of the fixation element (5) with respect to the
first gate member (9), where the passage (6) is situated in the desired space in the
closed state of the gate device, the first retaining element (7a) can adopt said first
and second position, so that the position of the first retaining element (7a) determines
the direction of rotation (C) of the second gate member (10).
14. Assembly according to Claim 13, characterized in that, in the closed state of the gate device, the bolt (4) and the passage (6) extend
at a distance from the respective gate members, viewed in a direction perpendicular
to the plane formed by the first direction (A) and the upright axle in the closed
state of the gate device.
15. Assembly according to Claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the fixation element (5) is configured to extend, viewed in the first direction (A)
and in the closed state of the gate device, between the first retaining element (7a)
and the first gate member (9) in the connected state of the lock (1) to the gate device.