CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present invention relates to a railway platform.
[0003] In particular, the present invention relates to a railway platform of the type comprising
a sidewalk for pedestrian use, which has a substantially horizontal walking surface
for passengers, extends alongside at least one railway track, and is equipped with
a delimitation barrier suitable to limit passenger access to the railway track.
BACKGROUND ART
[0004] The delimitation barriers currently used in railway platforms are generally of two
types.
[0005] According to a first type, the delimitation barrier is defined by a strip of coloured
paint made on the walking surface alongside the railway track. In this case, the delimitation
barrier is incapable of effectively preventing access to the railway track and therefore
has a relatively low level of safety.
[0006] According to the other of the two abovementioned types, the delimitation barrier
comprises a plurality of pairs of sliding doors mounted on the sidewalk and distributed
alongside the railway track. In this case, the delimitation barrier is relatively
large, relatively complex and expensive, and reduces the space available for passengers
to board and alight from railway trains.
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a railway platform which is free
from the abovementioned drawbacks and which is simple and cost-effective to implement.
[0008] According to the present invention, a railway platform is provided as claimed in
the attached claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] The present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings
which illustrate a non-limiting example of an embodiment, wherein:
Figures 1 and 2 are two schematic perspective views of a preferred embodiment of the
railway platform of the present invention shown in two different operating positions;
Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first variant of the railway platform
of Figures 1 and 2; and
Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second variant of the railway platform
of Figures 1 and 2.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0010] With reference to Figures 1 and 2, number 1 denotes, as a whole, a railway platform
comprising a sidewalk 2 for pedestrian use, which extends alongside a railway track
3, and is delimited above by a substantially horizontal walking surface 4 for passengers.
[0011] The platform 1 is provided with a delimitation barrier 5 comprising a plurality of
vertical uprights 6 distributed alongside the track 3.
[0012] Each upright 6 is connected to each adjacent upright 6 by a band 7 made of an at
least partially rigid material.
[0013] According to a variant not shown, the uprights 6 are connected to each other by a
single band 7 extending through the uprights 6.
[0014] The sidewalk 2 comprises, for each upright 6, a respective elongated cavity 8, which
extends below the walking surface 4, and opens outwards at the walking surface 4.
[0015] The sidewalk 2 further comprises, for each band 7, a respective slit 9, which extends
below the walking surface 4, and opens outwards at the walking surface 4.
[0016] The barrier 5 is movable with an alternating rectilinear motion in a vertical direction
10 orthogonal to the walking surface 4 between a raised position, wherein the uprights
6 and the bands 7 protrude above the walking surface 4 to limit access to the track
3, and a lowered position, wherein the uprights 6 and the bands 7 are fully housed
within the related cavities 8 and slits 9.
[0017] In this regard, it should be noted that each upright 6 is movable between its lowered
position and its raised position under the thrust of a related actuating device (not
shown) which can be activated in a synchronised manner with the actuating devices
(not shown) of the other uprights 6 or independently from the actuating devices (not
shown) of the other uprights 6.
[0018] Each upright 6 is delimited by an upper face 11 equipped with a pressure sensor 12
and a light warning device 13 of a substantially circular shape. When the upright
6 is in its lowered position:
the face 11 is substantially coplanar with the walking surface 4;
the sensor 12 detects the presence of a passenger on the upright 6; and
the device 13 signals the presence of the upright 6 to the passengers.
[0019] The upright 6 is further provided with a sound warning device 14.
[0020] According to a variant not shown, each upright 6 is equipped with at least one detection
sensor suitable to detect the presence of objects.
[0021] The variant shown in Figure 3 differs from that shown in Figures 1 and 2 solely in
that, in it, each band 7 is omitted and replaced with a roll-up sheet 15 attached
to a winding roller 16 located inside the sidewalk 2 below the walking surface 4.
[0022] The roller 16 is mounted so as to rotate, under the thrust of a known and not illustrated
actuating device, around a substantially horizontal longitudinal axis 17 which is
substantially transverse to the direction 10.
[0023] According to a variant not shown, the roller 16 is omitted and the sheet 15 folds
in an accordion-like manner below the walking surface 4.
[0024] The variant shown in Figure 4 differs from the variant shown in Figures 1 and 2 solely
in that, in it, each band 7 is omitted and each upright 6 is equipped with at least
one detection sensor 18, which faces a sensor 18 of an adjacent upright 6, and is
suitable to detect the presence of objects.
[0025] The uprights 6 are distributed along a light band 19 comprising a plurality of lighting
devices 20, for example LED devices, which are mounted alongside the track 3, and
are oriented towards the passengers present on the sidewalk 2.
[0026] Operation of the devices 20 is selectively controlled by an electronic control unit
21.
[0027] According to a first operating mode, all the devices 20 are activated when a train
(not shown) arrives.
[0028] According to another operating mode, the control unit 21 activates the devices 20
between two uprights 6 when the related sensors 18 detect the presence of a passenger.
[0029] According to a variant not shown, the sensors 18 are mounted on the uprights 6 and/or
on the sidewalk 2 and/or in an external support structure.
[0030] The platform 1 has several benefits mainly due to the fact that, when the delimitation
barrier 5 is arranged in its raised position, access to the railway track 3 is efficiently
restricted with a relatively high level of safety and that, when the delimitation
barrier 5 is arranged in its lowered position, the walking surface 4 of the sidewalk
2 is completely clear and does not present any obstacle to passengers boarding or
alighting from railway trains (not shown).
1. A railway platform comprising a sidewalk (2) for pedestrian use, which has a walking
surface (4), extends alongside at least one railway track (3) and is provided with
a delimitation barrier (5), which is suitable to limit the access of passengers to
the railway track (3); and characterised in that the delimitation barrier (5) comprises a plurality of uprights (6), which are distributed
along the sidewalk (2) for pedestrian use; each upright (6) being movable between
a raised position, in which the upright (6) projects above the walking surface (4),
and a lowered position, in which the upright (6) extends under the walking surface
(4).
2. The railway platform according to claim 1, wherein, when it is arranged in its lowered
position, each upright (6) is substantially coplanar with the walking surface (4).
3. The railway platform according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each upright (6) is delimited
by an upper face (11), which is provided with a pressure sensor (12) to detect the
presence of a passenger on the upright (6) when the upright (6) is arranged in its
lowered position.
4. The railway platform according to claim 3, wherein the upper face (11) is further
provided with a light warning device (13).
5. The railway platform according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein each upright
(6) is provided with a sound warning device (14).
6. The railway platform according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the sidewalk
(2) for pedestrian use has, for each upright (6), a respective cavity (8), which opens
up towards the outside at the walking surface (4) and is engaged in a sliding manner
by the upright (6) during its movement between the raised position and the lowered
position.
7. The railway platform according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the uprights
(6) are connected to one another by means of at least one band (7) made of an at least
partially rigid material; the sidewalk (2) for pedestrian use having, for each band
(7), a respective slit (9), which opens up towards the outside at the walking surface
(4) and is engaged in a sliding manner by the band (7) during the movement of the
uprights (6) between the relative raised positions and lowered positions.
8. The railway platform according to any one of the claims from 1 to 6, wherein the uprights
(6) are connected to one another by means of a roll-up sheet (15), which is hooked
to a winding roller (16), which is arranged in the sidewalk (2) for pedestrian use
under the walking surface (4); the sidewalk (2) for pedestrian use having, for each
roll-up sheet (15), a respective slit (9), which opens up towards the outside at the
walking surface (4) and is engaged in a sliding manner by the roll-up sheet (15) during
the movement of the uprights (6) between the relative raised positions and lowered
positions.
9. The railway platform according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein each upright
(6) is provided with at least one first detection device (18) to detect the presence
of a passenger.
10. The railway platform according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the delimitation
barrier (5) further comprises, for each pair of adjacent uprights (6), a respective
light warning band (19), which extends between the two uprights (6) and is fitted
in the walking surface (4) .
11. The railway platform according to claim 10 and further comprising, for each light
warning band (19), at least one respective second detection device (18), which is
fitted in a related upright (6) and/or in the walking surface (4) and/or in a support
structure in order to detect the presence of a passenger.
12. A railway platform according to claim 11 and further comprising an electronic control
unit (21), which is configured to activate each light warning band (19) in response
to a signal coming from at least one second detection device (18) associated with
the light warning band (19).