CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] The present application claims priority to Korean Patent Application No.
10-2017-0174311, filed December 18, 2017, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein for all purposes by this reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0002] The present invention relates generally to an ampoule for storing a cosmetic liquid,
the ampoule mainly storing an oil-type cosmetic liquid and discharging the same in
use. More particularly, the present invention relates to an ampoule for storing a
cosmetic liquid, in which a required amount of cosmetic liquid is discharged to outside
due to air pressure by gently shaking a containing portion while holding it upside
down, whereby the cosmetic liquid is discharged and used very easily, conveniently,
and hygienically.
Description of the Related Art
[0003] In general, contents to be sealed and stored in a sterilized state, such as injections,
health tonics, liquid medicines for internal use, etc., are mainly packaged in a container
called a glass ampoule. Such a container is manufactured by injecting the contents
into a thin glass tube and by fusing a tip thereof with an open flame, etc., thus
hermetically sealing the thin glass tube.
[0004] While such a glass ampoule is very hygienic, there is a high risk of breakage during
handling. In addition, there is a possibility of injury when a user snaps off the
tip of the glass ampoule by hand to use the ampoule contents, whereby the user's hand
may be cut from sharp edges of the glass ampoule.
[0005] During opening of the glass ampoule, microscopic glass shards may be introduced into
the ampoule contents, and thus the ampoule contents may be injected into the body
with the glass shards, causing blood clots, etc.
[0006] In order to solve such a problem of the glass ampoule, a plastic ampoule has recently
been developed and used. However, such a plastic ampoule is generally manufactured
by a method so-called blowing-filling-sealing (BFS) in which a series of processes
of blow molding a container using a synthetic resin, of filling contents into the
container, and of sealing an opening of the container are carried out sequentially.
[0007] However, the plastic ampoule itself has toughness unlike the glass ampoule, and thus
the container may not be easily opened only by impact acting on the upper part of
the container. Accordingly, a neck portion and a tip portion must be forcibly removed
from a container body by twisting off a separate wing knob portion.
[0008] Herein, the plastic ampoule is opened while leaving a so-called plastic residue in
which edges of the broken area are stretched upon opening unlike the glass ampoule
having the sharp edges. Accordingly, the edges of the plastic ampoule are likely to
be contaminated by the user's hand during opening, and thus there is a high possibility
of unintentionally contaminating the contents contained in the ampoule.
[0009] Thus, in order to solve such a problem, the thickness of a parison may be made as
thin as possible, or a part of the surface of a breaking portion may be scored using
a sharp metal such as a blade. However, because the parison is stretched by gravity,
the method of thinning the parison has technical limitations and also the method of
scoring a part of the surface of the breaking portion has limitations on complete
removal of the plastic residue.
[0010] In addition, the plastic ampoule in the related art is structured such that a long
neck portion having a small diameter is formed at the upper part of the plastic ampoule
in order to facilitate separating of the tip portion of the plastic ampoule. When
the plastic ampoule is laid sideways during product storage and transportation, the
neck portion is filled with the contents and thus the contents in the neck portion
may remain therein rather than falling back into the container even when allowing
the plastic ampoule to stand up again. Accordingly, it is required for contents remaining
in the neck portion to fall back to the container before opening in every use, resulting
in user inconvenience.
[0011] On the other hand, in an effort to solve the problem of breaking the neck portion
of the plastic ampoule in the related art, Patent Document 1 discloses a plastic ampoule
in which a ring-shaped scoring groove is formed both on the inner and outer circumferences
of a neck portion provided between a body portion and a knob portion, such that the
neck portion is made thin, resulting in more easy and quick breaking of neck portion
with an external force for bending the knob portion.
[0012] In addition, in the relate art, there is a container for withdrawing its contents,
such as a cosmetic liquid, etc., using a syringe. However, withdrawing the contents
of the container into the syringe is repeatedly performed in every use by holding
the syringe in one hand while holding the container in the other hand, resulting in
user inconvenience.
[0013] Moreover, in order to solve the problem associated with the use of the glass ampoule,
Patent Document 2 discloses an ampoule in which a piston is fitted into a lower opening
end of an ampoule body to store the contents of the ampoule injected into the ampoule
body, and then the piston is forcibly pushed up by using a handle portion covering
an injection and discharge portion of a body of the ampoule, whereby the contents
of the ampoule are divided into several doses and used.
Documents of Related Art
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0015] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems
occurring in the related art, and the present invention provides an ampoule for storing
a cosmetic liquid, different from an ampoule structure in the related art in which
a neck portion is broken to use the cosmetic liquid, in which the ampoule for storing
the cosmetic liquid is configured such that a required amount of cosmetic liquid is
discharged due to pressure of air introduced from outside by opening a cap portion
and then gently shaking a containing portion while holding it upside down. Thus, the
cosmetic liquid is discharged and used more hygienically and safely without any relation
to the structure or material of the containing portion, thereby further enhancing
convenience and stability of use of a product.
[0016] In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention,
there is provided an ampoule for storing a cosmetic liquid, the ampoule including:
a containing portion in which the cosmetic liquid is contained through an injection
hole; a discharge mechanism having a discharge tube airtightly coupled to an inner
circumferential surface of the injection hole of the containing portion in a press-fitted
manner and configured to discharge the cosmetic liquid to outside, and an air inlet
tube allowing outside air to be introduced into the containing portion upon cosmetic
liquid discharge operation; and a cap portion opening and closing the discharge tube
or the air inlet tube while being opened and closed with respect to the discharge
mechanism.
[0017] According to the present invention, the discharge mechanism may include an airtight
coupling portion airtightly coupled to the inner circumferential surface of the injection
hole of the containing portion, and an opening and closing operation portion provided
at a position higher than the airtight coupling portion, wherein the airtight coupling
portion and the opening and closing operation portion may be open from a bottom surface
of the airtight coupling portion to a top of the opening and closing operation portion,
the discharge tube discharging the cosmetic liquid to the outside may be provided
by passing through the bottom surface, and the air inlet tube may be provided at the
bottom surface separately from the discharge tube such that the outside air is allowed
to be introduced into the containing portion.
[0018] According to the present invention, the discharge tube may extend such that an upper
end thereof is positioned higher than an upper end of the opening and closing operation
portion.
[0019] According to the present invention, the airtight coupling portion of the discharge
mechanism may be provided with a stop protrusion engaged with a serration formed on
the injection hole of the containing portion, and a ring-shaped airtight rim allowing
the airtight coupling portion of the discharge mechanism to be airtightly coupled
to the inner circumferential surface of the injection hole.
[0020] According to the present invention, a close contact surface may be provided on an
inner surface of the cap portion to correspond to an upper end surface of the opening
and closing operation portion and an upper end surface of the discharge tube of the
discharge mechanism, such that the close contact surface is in close contact with
the upper end surface of the opening and closing operation portion and the upper end
surface of the discharge tube.
[0021] According to the present invention, the air inlet tube provided by passing through
the bottom surface of the airtight coupling portion may be at least one air inlet
tube.
[0022] According to the present invention, the ampoule may further include an auxiliary
air inlet hole formed by passing through the bottom surface of the airtight coupling
portion, in addition to the air inlet tube, wherein the auxiliary air inlet hole may
be at least one auxiliary air inlet hole.
[0023] According to the present invention, the discharge mechanism and the cap portion may
be made of materials different from each other.
[0024] According to the present invention, the discharge mechanism may be made of a soft
material, and the cap portion may be made of a relatively hard material.
[0025] According to the present invention, the discharge mechanism and the cap portion may
be opened and closed by screw engagement.
[0026] According to the present invention, the cap portion is separated from the discharge
mechanism and thus is opened, and then the containing portion is gently shaken while
being held upside down, whereby a required amount of cosmetic liquid is discharged
to the outside due to air pressure. Consequently, it is possible to discharge and
use the cosmetic liquid very easily, conveniently, and hygienically, and to provide
an ampoule of a form which can be disposable or used multiple times according to the
use of the cosmetic liquid.
[0027] Further, the discharge mechanism and the cap portion are made of materials different
from each other, whereby it is possible to obtain an improved airtight coupling therebetween.
[0028] Further, at least one air inlet tube is formed according to a difference in specific
gravity of cosmetic liquids whereby it is possible to efficiently discharge the cosmetic
liquids having the specific gravity difference, and the auxiliary air inlet hole is
further formed whereby inflow of air can be facilitated.
[0029] Further, the injection hole of the containing portion is provided with no thread
portion formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof, whereby injection or
blow molding of the containing portion can be remarkably simplified.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The above and other objects, features and other advantages of the present invention
will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description when taken
in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a separated sectional view showing an ampoule for storing a cosmetic liquid
according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an extracted perspective view showing a discharge mechanism according to
an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an extracted perspective view showing a discharge mechanism according to
another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a state in which the discharge mechanism of FIG.
4 is assembled;
FIG. 6 is an extracted perspective view showing discharge mechanisms according to
yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing various embodiments of the ampoule for storing
the cosmetic liquid according to the present invention; and
FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a use state in which a cosmetic solution is discharged
after removing a cap portion according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0031] Hereinbelow, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in
detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Throughout the drawings, the same
reference numerals will refer to the same or like parts.
[0032] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, an ampoule 100 for storing a cosmetic liquid according
to the present invention largely includes a containing portion 200, a discharge mechanism
300, and a cap portion 400.
[0033] The containing portion 200 includes a storage space 210 having a predetermined area
in which the cosmetic liquid is stored, and an injection hole 220 communicating with
the storage space. The injection hole 220 is formed integrally with the containing
portion 200 by extending from an upper end of a side thereof such that the injection
hole 220 communicates with the storage space 210.
[0034] Because the containing portion 200 is configured such that the injection hole 220
is provided with no thread portion in the related art which is formed on an outer
circumference thereof for opening and closing of the cap portion 400, the containing
portion 200 is remarkably improved in injection or blow moldability.
[0035] Furthermore, the containing portion 200 may have an appropriate size and shape in
consideration of the number of times of use of the cosmetic liquid, that is, once
or multiple times, more preferably equal to or less than five times. The containing
portion 200 may be made of various materials such as glass materials, synthetic resin
materials, etc.
[0036] Referring to FIG. 7, it will be appreciated that the shape or size of the containing
portion 200 may vary.
[0037] A filling operation is performed such that the cosmetic liquid is filled into the
storage space 210 of the containing portion 200 through the injection hole 220.
[0038] The discharge mechanism 300 includes an airtight coupling portion 310 airtightly
coupled to an inner circumferential surface of the injection hole 220 of the containing
portion 200, and an opening and closing operation portion 320. A stepped flange 330
protrudes radially outwardly from the periphery of the discharge mechanism 300 at
a position between the airtight coupling portion 310 and the opening and closing operation
portion 320, and is seated on an upper end of the injection hole 220 upon assembly.
[0039] The airtight coupling portion 310 and the opening and closing operation portion 320
are provided integrally with each other to be open from a bottom surface 312 of the
airtight coupling portion 310 to a top of the opening and closing operation portion
320.
[0040] A discharge tube 314 is provided at the bottom surface 312 of the airtight coupling
portion 310. The discharge tube 314 serves to securely discharge the cosmetic liquid
from the storage space 210 of the containing portion 200 to outside.
[0041] It is preferable that the discharge tube 314 extends outwardly of an upper end surface
of the opening and closing operation portion 320 and thus protrudes therefrom to facilitate
discharging of the cosmetic liquid.
[0042] An air inlet tube 340 is provided at the bottom surface 312 of the airtight coupling
portion 310 separately from the discharge tube 314, such that air that is introduced
from outside through an open upper end of the opening and closing operation portion
320 is supplied into the storage space 210 of the containing portion 200.
[0043] The air inlet tube 340 may vary in size or number depending on a difference in specific
gravity of cosmetic liquids.
[0044] The air inlet tube 340 extends by passing through the bottom surface 312 of the airtight
coupling portion 310.
[0045] Accordingly, when the cap portion 400 is opened, air introduced through an internal
space of the opening and closing operation portion 320 is allowed to be supplied into
the storage space 210 of the containing portion 200 through the air inlet tube 340
to reach a deep position in the storage space 210, whereby discharging of the cosmetic
liquid is more efficiently performed.
[0046] According to the present invention, the size, shape, or the number of the air inlet
tube 340 may vary based on comprehensive consideration of the difference in specific
gravity of cosmetic liquids, a discharge amount of the cosmetic liquid, etc.
[0047] This can be fully understood with reference to the discharge mechanism 300 shown
in FIG. 6.
[0048] In addition, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the ampoule 100 may further include an auxiliary
air inlet hole 342 formed by passing through the bottom surface 312 of the discharge
mechanism 300, in addition to the air inlet tube 340. Herein, the auxiliary air inlet
hole 342 may have a size smaller than a size of the air inlet tube 340.
[0049] Furthermore, even though only one auxiliary air inlet hole 342 is shown in the drawings,
at least one auxiliary air inlet hole 342 may be provided as required.
[0050] The communication of air is more efficiently performed through the auxiliary air
inlet hole 342, thus inducing the cosmetic liquid to be more efficiently discharged.
[0051] The opening and closing operation portion 320 is provided with a male thread 322
formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof for screw engagement.
[0052] Furthermore, the airtight coupling portion 310 is provided with a stop protrusion
316 formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof and engaged with a serration
222 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the injection hole 220 of the containing
portion 200.
[0053] It is preferable that the stop protrusion 316 is formed in a shape corresponding
to the serration 222 in consideration of relationship between the stop protrusion
316 and the serration 222 that are engaged with each other.
[0054] In addition, the airtight coupling portion 310 is provided with a ring-shaped airtight
rim 318 such that the discharge mechanism 300 is airtightly coupled to the inner circumferential
surface of the injection hole 220 in a press-fitted manner.
[0055] The ring-shaped airtight rim 318 may be at least one ring-shaped airtight rim depending
on the degree of airtightness required.
[0056] The discharge mechanism 300 can be prevented from rotating arbitrarily by the stop
protrusion 316 engaged with the serration 222 during a screw opening and closing operation.
In addition, the inner circumferential surface of the injection hole 220 is blocked
by the ring-shaped airtight rim 318, whereby the cosmetic liquid can be prevented
from leaking through the inner circumference of the injection hole 220.
[0057] By provision of the ring-shaped airtight rim 318, the discharge mechanism 300 can
provide a strong fitting force against the inner circumference of the injection hole
220, thus enabling airtight coupling therebetween.
[0058] The cap portion 400 is opened and closed with respect to the opening and closing
operation portion 320 of the discharge mechanism 300 and thus to open or close the
discharge tube 314 and the air inlet tube 340 of the discharge mechanism. The cap
portion 400 is provided with a female thread 410 formed on an inner surface thereof
and engaged with the male thread 322 formed on the opening and closing operation portion
320 of the discharge mechanism 300.
[0059] The cap portion 400 is provided with a stepped close contact surface 420 provided
on the inner surface thereof to correspond to an upper end surface of the opening
and closing operation portion 320 and an upper end surface of the discharge tube 314,
such that the close contact surface 420 is in close contact with the upper end surface
of the opening and closing operation portion 320 and the upper end surface of the
discharge tube 314.
[0060] According to the present invention, the discharge mechanism 300 and the cap portion
400 may variously implemented depending on the application thereof or the shape of
the containing portion 200 as shown in FIG. 7.
[0061] According to the present invention, it is preferable that the discharge mechanism
300 and the cap portion 400 are made of materials different from each other.
[0062] In other words, it is preferable that the discharge mechanism 300 is made of a soft
material, and the cap portion 400 is made of a relatively hard material, or vice versa.
[0063] In a case where the discharge mechanism 300 is made of a soft material, airtight
coupling may be achieved when the discharge mechanism 300 is coupled to the injection
hole 220 of the containing portion 200. Accordingly, it is preferable to use a soft
material having a certain degree of elasticity as compared with a hard material which
makes it difficult to achieve such a function. As one example thereof, a rubber material
such as PE, etc. may be used.
[0064] Furthermore, it is preferable that the cap portion 400 is made of a relatively hard
material to achieve an improved airtight coupling with the discharge mechanism 300.
As one example thereof, a material such as PP, ABS, etc. may be used.
[0065] As such, the discharge mechanism 300 is made of a soft material and the cap portion
400 is made of a hard material, whereby particularly when the cap portion 400 is coupled
to the discharge mechanism 300, the upper end surface of the discharge tube 314 of
the discharge mechanism 300 and the upper end surface of the opening and closing operation
portion 320 come into elastic close contact with the close contact surface 420 provided
on the inner surface of the cap portion 400, thus providing stable airtightness.
[0066] Hereinafter, a description will be given of a use state in which the cosmetic liquid
stored in the storage space 210 of the containing portion 200 is discharged once or
multiple times by using the ampoule 100 for storing the cosmetic liquid according
to the present invention.
[0067] First, before the cosmetic liquid is discharged, the cap portion 400 is kept in a
state in which the cap portion 400 is airtightly coupled to the opening and closing
operation portion 320 of the discharge mechanism 300 by screw engagement. Accordingly,
even though the containing portion 200 is held upside down, leakage of the cosmetic
liquid can be prevented.
[0068] In other words, the upper end surface of the discharge tube 314 of the discharge
mechanism 300 and the upper end surface of the opening and closing operation portion
320 are in close contact with the close contact surface 420 that is provided on the
inner surface of the cap portion 400 to correspond to the upper end surface of the
discharge tube 314 of the discharge mechanism 300 and the upper end surface of the
opening and closing operation portion 320, and thus is kept in an airtight state.
In addition, the inner circumferential surface of the injection hole 220 of the containing
portion 200 is in close contact with the discharge mechanism 300 by the ring-shaped
airtight rim 318 of the discharge mechanism 300 in an airtight manner, thus preventing
leakage of the cosmetic liquid.
[0069] In a case where the cosmetic solution is to be discharged and used in such a state,
the cap portion 400 is opened to be removed from the discharge mechanism 300.
[0070] When the cap portion 400 is opened and removed from the discharge mechanism 300 as
described above, the air inlet tube 340 is opened to allow entrance of outside air,
and at the same time, the discharge tube 314 is also opened.
[0071] In such a state, as shown in FIG. 8, when a user holds the containing portion 200
upside down and gently shakes it, the cosmetic liquid stored in the storage space
210 of the containing portion 200 is discharged to outside through the discharge tube
314 due to pressure of air introduced through the air inlet tube 340.
[0072] Thus, a required amount of cosmetic liquid can be discharged once or multiple times
in the above-described manner. After discharging is completed, the cap portion 400
is closed again with respect to the discharge mechanism 300, whereby the cosmetic
liquid can be stably stored in an airtight state.
[0073] Although a preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described for illustrative
purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions
and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the
invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims.
1. An ampoule for storing a cosmetic liquid, the ampoule comprising:
a containing portion (200) in which the cosmetic liquid is contained through an injection
hole (220);
a discharge mechanism (300) having a discharge tube (314) airtightly coupled to an
inner circumferential surface of the injection hole of the containing portion in a
press-fitted manner and configured to discharge the cosmetic liquid to outside, and
an air inlet tube (340) allowing outside air to be introduced into the containing
portion upon cosmetic liquid discharge operation; and
a cap portion (400) opening and closing the discharge tube or the air inlet tube while
being opened and closed with respect to the discharge mechanism (300).
2. The ampoule of claim 1, wherein the discharge mechanism (300) includes an airtight
coupling portion (310) airtightly coupled to the inner circumferential surface of
the injection hole (220) of the containing portion (200), and an opening and closing
operation portion (320) provided at a position higher than the airtight coupling portion,
wherein
the airtight coupling portion (310) and the opening and closing operation portion
(320) are open from a bottom surface (312) of the airtight coupling portion (310)
to a top of the opening and closing operation portion (320),
the discharge tube (314) discharging the cosmetic liquid to the outside is provided
by passing through the bottom surface (312), and
the air inlet tube (340) is provided at the bottom surface (312) separately from the
discharge tube (314) such that the outside air is allowed to be introduced into the
containing portion (200).
3. The ampoule of claim 2, wherein the discharge tube (314) extends such that an upper
end thereof is positioned higher than an upper end of the opening and closing operation
portion (320).
4. The ampoule of claim 2, wherein the airtight coupling portion (310) of the discharge
mechanism (300) is provided with a stop protrusion (316) engaged with a serration
(222) formed on the injection hole (220) of the containing portion (200), and a ring-shaped
airtight rim (318) allowing the airtight coupling portion of the discharge mechanism
to be airtightly coupled to the inner circumferential surface of the injection hole.
5. The ampoule of claim 2, wherein a close contact surface (420) is provided on an inner
surface of the cap portion (400) to correspond to an upper end surface of the opening
and closing operation portion (320) and an upper end surface of the discharge tube
(314) of the discharge mechanism (300), such that the close contact surface is in
close contact with the upper end surface of the opening and closing operation portion
and the upper end surface of the discharge tube.
6. The ampoule of claim 1 or 2, wherein the air inlet tube (340) provided by passing
through the bottom surface (312) of the airtight coupling portion (310) is at least
one air inlet tube.
7. The ampoule of claim 6, further comprising an auxiliary air inlet hole (342) formed
by passing through the bottom surface (312) of the airtight coupling portion (310),
in addition to the air inlet tube (340), wherein the auxiliary air inlet hole (342)
is at least one auxiliary air inlet hole.
8. The ampoule of claim 1 or 2, wherein the discharge mechanism (300) and the cap portion
(400) are made of materials different from each other.
9. The ampoule of claim 8, wherein the discharge mechanism (300) is made of a soft material,
and the cap portion (400) is made of a relatively hard material.
10. The ampoule of claim 1, wherein the discharge mechanism (300) and the cap portion
(400) are opened and closed by screw engagement.