FIELD OF THE TECHNOLOGY
[0001] The present application relates to a bed, and in particular, to an electric bed.
BACKGROUND OF THE TECHNOLOGY
[0002] With the gradual improvement of people's living standards, people are paying more
and more attention to sleep quality. Accordingly, beds for ensuring and improving
sleep quality, especially adjustable beds, in particular electric beds driven by a
drive device such as an electric motor, have been greatly developed in recent years.
[0003] Adjustable beds and electric beds derived from medical beds have not been used as
sleeping beds for the general public over the years due to their defects such as complicated
structure, expensive construction cost and appearance unsuitable for household use.
With the development of technologies and optimization of design, electric beds having
a relatively simple structure have been designed in the market. Such an electric bed
has the following features, including:
a base bed frame, which is arranged horizontally;
at least one adjustable sub-frame, which is rotatably connected to the base bed frame
and can rotate between a horizontal position and a lifting position;
a drive device, which is capable of driving the at least one adjustable sub-frame
to rotate; and
a plurality of bed planks, which are independent of each other, wherein the plurality
of bed planks include at least one fixed bed plank and at least one adjustable bed
plank, and are connected with each other by hinges and then are fixed to the base
bed frame and the adjustable sub-frame.
[0004] The electric bed has a relatively simple structure, and it can provide a basic function
of lifting a bed plank. However, such an electric bed is generally assembled and packaged
in whole in the factory in advance, and then is transported to a customer. During
this process, packaging and transporting, in particular for multinational shipping,
require that a package of the bed body be as small as possible, so that it is easy
to load the bed into a container and that it is convenient to put the bed into an
ordinary elevator for transportation when the bed is carried to the customer. However,
the present electric bed assembled in whole in the factory in advance cannot well
satisfy these requirements. Moreover, if the package of the bed assembled in whole
is too large, some transportation companies, for example, the UPS, may refuse to transport
the package, and extra labor and lifting machine are needed because the package cannot
be moved to the customer through an ordinary elevator. These all lead to an increase
of a final use cost for the customer, and reduce satisfaction of user experience as
well.
SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to overcome one or more defects as described in the
background technology.
[0006] For the above objective, the present application provides an electric bed, which
is implemented through the following technical solutions.
[0007] An electric bed is provided, which includes:
a base bed frame, which is horizontally disposed;
at least one adjustable sub-frame, which is rotatably connected to the base bed frame
and is rotatable between a horizontal position and a lifting position;
a drive device, which is capable of driving the at least one adjustable sub-frame
to rotate; and
a plurality of bed planks, which are independent from each other and include at least
one fixed bed plank and at least one adjustable bed plank,
wherein the electric bed further includes a plurality of quick assembly devices disposed
on the base bed frame and the adjustable sub-frame for connecting the fixed bed plank
to the base bed frame and fixing the adjustable bed plank to the adjustable sub-frame.
[0008] By such an arrangement, the bed planks and the bed frame can be packaged and transported
separately. Moreover, the electric bed can be assembled in a simple manner, and there
is no need to assemble the electric bed in whole in advance by using professional
techniques in the factory. In this way, by packaging and transporting separately,
transportation efficiency can be greatly improved, and the transportation cost can
be greatly reduced so as to further reduce the use cost of a user. In addition, since
a quick-assemble structure is provided, there is no need to assemble the bed planks
and the bed frames by a professional worker in a professional factory. An ordinary
user can perform the assembling conveniently by himself and experience the DIY fun,
which can improve the user experience of the user.
[0009] In different embodiments of the electric bed according to the present application,
we may depend on one and/or more of the following configurations.
[0010] Optionally, the quick assembly devices are groove-shaped members having a groove
shape complementary to a shape of an edge of the plurality of bed planks for fixing
the plurality of bed planks in the groove-shaped members. For example, the groove
has a cross-section in a C-shape which is complementary to a shape of an edge of the
bed plank, so that the edge of the bed plank can be inserted into the groove for fixation.
By such an arrangement, the bed planks can be quickly fitted into the quick assembly
device, so to quickly connect to the base bed frame.
[0011] Further, the groove-shaped members are provided thereon with mounting holes so to
facilitate passage of auxiliary mounting elements into the plurality of bed planks.
By such an arrangement, it can be further ensured that the bed planks can be firmly
fixed in the quick assembly devices. An example of the auxiliary mounting elements
is bolts.
[0012] Optionally, the base bed frame and the at least one adjustable sub-frame each are
provided thereon with a drive device fixation element for connecting the drive device.
[0013] Further, the drive device fixation element is a lug piece which is provided thereon
with fixation holes for fixing an end of the drive device by, for example, a pin or
a spring clip.
[0014] Optionally, the electric bed includes two adjustable sub-frames, specifically a head
frame and a leg frame. The head frame and the leg frame are separated by the at least
one fixed bed plank disposed in a middle of the base bed frame and are capable of
rotating and lifting in opposite directions. In this way, a lifting movement of the
head bed plank and the leg bed plank can be provided, so that a corresponding bed
plank movement mode can be provided to a customer.
[0015] Further, the electric bed further includes another fixed bed plank disposed at an
end of the base bed frame away from the head frame and is configured to be fixed relative
to the base bed frame or to flip with the leg frame by the quick assembly devices.
[0016] Optionally, the plurality of bed planks are wooden boards or composite boards on
which grainy paper is attached.
[0017] Optionally, the drive device is a pushrod motor.
[0018] By means of the above arrangements, with same functions of a traditional electric
bed, the electric bed of the present application has features of convenient transportation
and simple assembling, which can reduce transportation cost, improve transportation
efficiency and improve user experience.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] It shall be appreciated that in the present application, unless apparent contradictions
or incompatibility exist, all the features, variations, and/or specific embodiments
may be combined with one another in a number of ways.
[0020] Other features and advantages of the present application will become self-evident
by reading the following specifically described nonrestrictive embodiments in conjunction
with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings,
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a bed in whole after assembly according to an embodiment
of the present application;
Fig. 2 shows an exploded view of components of the bed in whole according to an embodiment
of the present application;
Fig. 3 shows an enlarged perspective view of a quick assembly device according to
an embodiment of the present application; and
Fig. 4 shows an enlarged perspective view of a drive device fixation element according
to an embodiment of the present application.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] It shall be appreciated that the abovementioned drawings are not drawn to actual
scale, and they are merely diagrams of various preferred features for illustrating
principles of the present application. The design features, such as size, directions,
orientations, and shapes disclosed in the present application depend on specific applications
and using environments.
[0022] The present application will be illustrated in detail below in conjunction with the
embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In these drawings, same reference numerals
indicate the same or equivalent components of the present application.
[0023] Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present application. An electric bed shown in Fig.
1 includes: a base bed frame 2; adjustable sub-frames 31 and 32; a plurality of bed
planks 11, 12, 13, and 14; and a drive device 6.
[0024] Specifically, the base bed frame 2 includes two longitudinally extending strip-shaped
longitudinal members 22 and two transversely extending strip-shaped transverse members
21, which are bonded with each other, for example, through welding, riveting or other
connecting techniques, so as to form a substantially rectangular frame having a plane
P that may be horizontally positioned. Four corners of the rectangular frame are respectively
provided with a bed foot 20 which is perpendicular to a plane where the rectangular
frame is located or forms an angle of less than 90 degrees with the plane. Optionally,
as shown in Fig. 2, the bed foot 20 can also be formed together with the transverse
member 21 in one piece for the convenience of production.
[0025] Further, the base bed frame 2 further includes two intermediate transverse members
23 and 23', and two intermediate longitudinal members 24 and 24'. The intermediate
transverse members 23 and 23' are arranged parallel to each other, and are perpendicularly
connected to the longitudinal members 22 in the plane P of the frame, for example,
through connecting techniques such as welding and riveting. The intermediate longitudinal
members 24 and 24' are arranged parallel to each other, and are perpendicularly connected
to the intermediate transverse members 23 and 23' in the plane P of the frame, for
example, through connecting techniques such as welding and riveting. Further, the
intermediate transverse members 23 and 23' and the intermediate longitudinal members
24 and 24' are substantially disposed in a middle position of the frame, and a function
thereof will be described in the following text.
[0026] The adjustable sub-frame includes a head frame 31 and a leg frame 32 which are substantially
in a shape of a rectangular frame. A side of the head frame 31 and a side of the leg
frame 32 are rotatably connected to the base bed frame at joints respectively close
to the intermediate transverse members 23 and 23'. The head frame 31 and the leg frame
32 can rotate between a horizontal position and a lifting position. In the horizontal
position, the head frame 31 and the leg frame 32 are substantially parallel to each
other and are located in the plane P or each are deviated upwardly by a small amount.
In the lifting position, a side of the head frame 31 and a side of leg frame 32 are
lifted and each form a certain degree, for example, a degree in a range of 0-60 degrees,
with the plane P.
[0027] The drive device, such as pushrod motors 61 and 62 as shown in Figs. 1 and 2 are
respectively rotatably connected to the two intermediate longitudinal members 24 and
24' and the adjustable sub-frames 31 and 32 of the base bed frame 2 through drive
device fixation elements, such as lug pieces 51, 52, 53 and 54, at two ends thereof.
By means of such an arrangement, a telescopic action of a pushrod of the pushrod motor
can drive the adjustable sub-frames 31 and 32 to rotate, so that the latter can rotate
between the horizontal position and the lifting position.
[0028] Further, the drive device fixation element, for example, the lug pieces 51, 52, 53
and 54 as shown in Fig. 4, is a rigid fixation plate which is substantially in a triangular
shape. A side of the drive device fixation element is fixed on the base bed frame
or the adjustable sub-frame through a screw nut, welding, riveting or the like. A
vertex opposite to the fixed side is provided with a fixation hole through which an
end of the pushrod motor is rotatably connected, for example, in the form of a pin
or a spring clip.
[0029] The electric bed further includes a plurality of quick assembly devices which are
respectively disposed on the base bed frame 2 and the adjustable sub-frames. As shown
in Figs. 1 and 2, a quick assembly device 40 is disposed on a rotation axis of the
adjustable sub-frame 31, and a quick assembly device 43 is disposed on a rotation
axis of the adjustable sub-frame 32. Quick assembly devices 41 and 42 are disposed
on the transverse members 23 and 23' of the base bed frame 2.
[0030] As shown in Fig. 1, four independent bed planks, i.e., a head bed plank 11, a waist
bed plank 12, a leg bed plank 13, and a foot bed plank 14, are provided. Optionally,
these bed planks are wooden boards or composite boards on which grainy paper is attached.
The head bed plank 11 is placed on the adjustable sub-frame 31, and is connected thereto
by the quick assembly device 40, so that the head bed plank 11 may rotate with the
adjustable sub-frame 31. Similarly, the leg bed plank 13 is placed on the adjustable
sub-frame 32, and is connected thereto by the quick assembly device 40, so that the
leg bed plank 13 may rotate with the adjustable sub-frame 32. The waist bed plank
12 is connected to the quick assembly devices 41 and 42, so that the waist bed plank
12 may be fixed on the transverse members 23 and 23' and thus are not movable relative
to the base bed frame 2. The foot bed plank 14 may be disposed in two ways. A first
disposition manner is shown in Figs. 1 and 2. An end of the foot bed plank 14 is rotatably
connected to the leg bed plank 13 by additional quick assembly devices 44 and 45,
while the other end of the foot bed plank 14 is connected to a rotation element 50
which is connected to the base bed frame. Under this disposition, rotation of the
leg bed plank 13 can drive the foot bed plank 14 to flip. A second disposition manner
is not shown in the drawings. In the second disposition, the foot bed plank 14 is
fixed on the base bed frame 2 by additional quick assembly devices 44 and 45, for
example, in the same fixation connection manner as that between the waist bed plank
12 and the base bed frame 2. Under this disposition, rotation of the leg bed plank
13 does not drive the foot bed plank 14 to flip.
[0031] It needs to be pointed out that these independent bed planks may be packaged and
transported separately from the bed frames so that the electric bed can be delivered
to a customer in smaller packages, and the customer can assemble the electric bed
by himself. The quick assembly devices related in assembling the electric bed will
be described in detail below.
[0032] Further, as shown in Fig. 3, the quick assembly device can be, for example, a groove-shaped
member having a groove shape complementary to a shape of an edge of the plurality
of bed planks, so that the plurality of bed planks can be fixed in the groove-shaped
member. In the illustrated example, the groove has a cross-section in a C-shape, which
is configured to be complementary to a cross-sectional shape of the edge of the bed
planks. The groove-shaped member has a bottom surface and two side surfaces which
are substantially parallel to each other and perpendicular to the bottom surface,
wherein free edges of the two side surfaces are configured to be close to each other,
so that when a bed plank is inserted into this groove, i.e., when an edge of the bed
plank contacts and rests against the bottom surface of the groove-shaped member, the
two side surfaces of the groove have a securing force for clamping the bed plank so
as to quickly fix the bed plank in the groove-shaped member.
[0033] Preferably, an entire length of the groove-shaped member is at least half of a length
of a corresponding edge of a bed plank. Moreover, a width of the bottom surface of
the groove-shaped member is slightly larger than a thickness of a corresponding bed
plank. A width of the two side surfaces of the groove-shaped member is larger than
the width of the bottom surface, preferably more than 1.5 times the width of the bottom
surface so as to provide a better clamping effect.
[0034] Optionally, as shown in Fig. 3, the groove-shaped member is provided thereon with
mounting holes 48, for example, two mounting holes 48 respectively located at ends
of the groove-shaped member so to facilitate passage of auxiliary mounting elements
into the plurality of bed planks. In the example illustrated in Fig. 3, the auxiliary
mounting elements are bolts 49. When a bed plank is inserted into the groove, the
bolts 49 are threaded into the mounting holes 48 and through a cross-section of the
bed plank so as to achieve a better fixation effect.
[0035] Optionally, the quick assembly device can also be in other forms, as long as a structure
thereof allows a user to easily and conveniently connect the bed planks to the bed
frames without the need of professional installation tools or techniques.
[0036] In addition, preferably, two adjacent quick assembly devices as shown in Figs. 1
and 2, for example, the quick assembly device of the head bed plank and the quick
assembly device of the waist bed plank, and the quick assembly device of the leg bed
plank and the quick assembly device of the foot bed plank, may be rotatably connected
to each other. As shown in Fig. 3, the groove-shaped member may further include connection
parts 46, for example, projecting connection plates, on which connection holes are
provided, and, at the same time, an opposite groove-shaped member connected thereto
is provided with corresponding connection parts as well, so that the two adjacent
quick assembly devices can be rotatably connected to each other by the connection
parts. Further, the connection parts may be directly connected to the base bed frame
2 to form a rotation axis of the adjustable sub-frame so as to reduce the number of
components of the electric bed and reduce volume and weight of fittings.
[0037] The above embodiments serve only as examples and are not used to limit the scope
of the present application. Those skilled persons in the art may expect other embodiments
capable of achieving same functions based on the above embodiments and within the
protection scope of the present application.
[0038] Those skilled in the art may master different embodiments, variations, and improvements.
In particular, it shall be noted that unless apparent contradictions or incompatibility
exist, the above features, variations, and/or specific embodiments of the present
application may be combined with one another. All these embodiments, variations, and
improvements shall fall within the scope of the present application.
1. An electric bed, comprising:
a base bed frame, which is horizontally disposed; at least one adjustable sub-frame,
which is rotatably connected to the base bed frame and is rotatable between a horizontal
position and a lifting position; a drive device, which is capable of driving the at
least one adjustable sub-frame to rotate; and a plurality of bed planks, which are
independent from each other and include at least one fixed bed plank and at least
one adjustable bed plank, wherein the electric bed further comprises a plurality of
quick assembly devices disposed on the base bed frame and the adjustable sub-frame
for connecting the fixed bed plank to the base bed frame and fixing the adjustable
bed plank to the adjustable sub-frame.
2. The electric bed according to claim 1, wherein the quick assembly devices are groove-shaped
members having a groove shape complementary to a shape of an edge of each of the plurality
of bed planks for fixing the plurality of bed planks in the groove-shaped members.
3. The electric bed according to claim 2, wherein the groove-shaped members are provided
thereon with mounting holes for auxiliary mounting elements to thread therethrough
and into the plurality of bed planks.
4. The electric bed according to claim 3, wherein the auxiliary mounting elements are
bolts.
5. The electric bed according to claim 1, wherein the base bed frame and the at least
one adjustable sub-frame each are provided thereon with a drive device fixation element
for connecting the drive device.
6. The electric bed according to claim 5, wherein the drive device fixation element is
a lug piece that is provided thereon with a fixation hole for fixing an end of the
drive device.
7. The electric bed according to claim 1, comprising two adjustable sub-frames including
a head frame and a leg frame, the head frame and the leg frame being separated by
the at least one fixed bed plank disposed in a middle of the base bed frame and being
capable of rotating and lifting in opposite directions.
8. The electric bed according to claim 7, further comprising a foot bed plank disposed
at an end of the base bed frame, the foot bed plank being away from the head frame
and being configured to be fixed relative to the base bed frame or to flip with the
leg frame by the quick assembly devices.
9. The electric bed according to claim 1-8, wherein the plurality of bed planks are wooden
boards or composite boards on which grainy paper is attached.
10. The electric bed according to claim 1-8, wherein the drive device is a pushrod motor.