Object of the invention
[0001] The object of this invention refers to a tablecloth, of the type that totally covers
a table, that can be made of any of the materials commonly used in this product, which
may be: paper, fabric, plastic, etc.; which presents the particular feature that it
is provided with means for attaching to a table, in a quick and stable way, which
prevents it from flying away or moving from its ideal position of being centred with
respect to the table through the effect of the wind. This tablecloth is preferably
intended for standard square or rectangular tables, although the same attachment means
adopted for these types of table would be capable of adapting to tablecloths for round,
oval, or other tables configured in a non-standardised way.
Background of the invention
[0002] Various contraptions for attaching a tablecloth to a table are frequently used currently,
especially on terraces and outdoor places wherein the wind lifts or even pulls the
tablecloth off the table. For this reason, the use of various types of gadget for
attaching tablecloths is growing appreciably due to the advantages this involves for
organising dining rooms, for placing the tablecloths in position on the part of the
waiting staff, mainly in outdoor installations. Furthermore, the use of devices for
attaching tablecloths allows a uniform vision to be offered, which creates a favourable
impression on the consuming public. A multitude of clips and similar elements are
known that are positioned on top of the tablecloth, at the edge of the table, exerting
pressure above and below the tabletop. But, in general, these elements have the inconvenience
that they must be placed in position after the tablecloth and on top of it and taken
off again to be kept for re-use as they are alien elements to the tablecloth itself
and are therefore subject to being lost or stolen. On the other hand, they are not
aesthetically pleasing and are practically limited to paper tablecloths since the
clip creases the tablecloth underneath the tabletop and, when placed on fabric tablecloths,
the pressure of the fabric itself expels the clip outwards: furthermore, its use is
limited to tabletops of a standard thickness.
[0003] Some examples of tablecloths endowed with their own means of attaching to a table
are also known. Specifically, document
CN103504906 describes a tablecloth subject to being attached to a table and which is suitable
for being attached to tables of different sizes, to which end it comprises buckles
(2) that are sewn in the side of the body of the tablecloth (1), facing the surface
of the table, comprising at least a first buckle (21) and a second buckle (22), in
correspondence with the legs of table tops of different sizes; the body of the tablecloth
(1) also comprises attachment means (3), that are independent, to which the first
buckle (21) or the second buckle (22) are attached, joining them to the legs of the
table. Document
CN103654087 describes a similar tablecloth to the above, that has, on the lower face, in correspondence
with the legs of the table, cords (2) that allow it to be tied to each of the legs,
thus managing to keep it in place on the table.
[0004] The disadvantage presented by these means of attachment is that it is necessary to
attach the tablecloth to the legs of the table when it is placed in position and to
proceed to untie it when the tablecloth is taken off, which slows down both processes
enormously. On the other hand, attaching buckles, ribbons or cords on the underside
of the tablecloth is easy when it is made of fabric, but would complicate and increase
the cost of the production process enormously of paper tablecloths with elements of
this type incorporated.
Description of the invention
[0005] Hence, the invention proposes to resolve the problems detected, both with clips or
other devices alien to the tablecloth as well as means attached to the tablecloth
for tying it to the legs of a table. Furthermore, as the means used are situated underneath
the tablecloth and do not cause the same to be drawn back underneath the same, but
contribute to defining the corners once positioned, and not only do they keep it on
the table but also maintain the habitual shape of a tablecloth, with the skirts falling
straight down and the corners well defined and slightly leaning towards one side.
[0006] The tablecloth proposed in the claims is of the type that totally covers a table,
and which can be made from any of the materials habitually used in this product. To
achieve the objective of being able to be attached by its owns means to the table
on which it is placed, it incorporates on its lower surface, in correspondence with
the corners of the table and situated in the skirts that remain outside the surface
of the tabletop, on both sides of the bisector they form, additional attachment means
that join the two skirts that meet at each corner, thus keeping all the corners of
the table formed and joined and the tablecloth thus fitted to the tabletop.
[0007] In a preferential embodiment, these attachment means of the skirts that meet at each
corner that the tablecloth forms once situated on top of the table, consist of a surface,
adhered by the lower face of the tablecloth and which, presents a dry contact adhesive
on the outer face which, wherein the opposing surfaces situated at each skirt come
into contact with each other, they are joined together, definitively forming the corresponding
corner.
[0008] A version that is more suitable for fabric tablecloths is envisaged whereby these
attachment means, which join the two skirts of the tablecloth that meet at each corner
consist of two additional portions of Velcro, which, when they come into contact with
each other, join together, forming the corner of the tablecloth. This solution enables
this join to be undone by pulling on both skirts to thus remove the tablecloth.
[0009] A solution is also envisaged whereby the tablecloth can be used on tables of different
sizes, so long as the tabletop is smaller than the tablecloth. This solution is achieved
by situating additional attachment means in a broad zone running all along the bisector
of each corner of the tablecloth. Either of the above solutions, with adhesive or
Velcro, enables this alternative.
[0010] In another embodiment, the attachment means of the two skirts that meet at each corner
of the tablecloth consists of a metal strip, situated perpendicularly to the bisector
formed by the skirts that meet at each corner, which is attached to the lower face
of the tablecloth by means of a paper strip adhered to the same; whereby, by folding
said strip in on itself, the form of the corner of the tablecloth is maintained.
[0011] In another alternative embodiment, intended for fabric tablecloths, the attachment
means for the skirts consist of two additional clasps situated opposing each other,
whereby, by joining the opposing surfaces situated at each skirt, they are joined
together, forming a corner in the tablecloth.
[0012] In another embodiment, these attachment means consist of a deformable strip, which
has a first zone, through which the tablecloth is attached by means of an adhesive,
in the zone situated in correspondence with the corner of the tabletop. This zone
extends towards the skirts and the corner of the tabletop, but, at least peripherally,
is not joined to the tablecloth; so that, once placed in position on top of the table,
this part of the strip can be folded and creased underneath the tabletop, thus remaining
attached to it, allowing the tablecloth to fall naturally, defining the habitual skirts
and corners.
[0013] The tablecloths of the invention are intended for tables placed on terraces or in
the open air, wherein the wind tends to lift them and, when made of paper, carry them
away in the air; nowadays, this type of table is very standardised, both in thickness
and dimensions, it therefore being sufficient to manufacture tablecloth models that
exist currently and incorporate these attachment means thereinto. The manufacture
of any of these attachment means is very simple and barely increases the manufacturing
cost of the tablecloth.
Description of the drawings
[0014] To supplement the description that is being made, and for the purpose of facilitating
an understanding of the invention, this description is accompanied by a set of drawings
wherein, for illustrative purposes, and in a non-limiting way, the following has been
represented:
- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a tablecloth provided with the means for attaching
to a table (3).
- Figure 2 represents an overview from a point below a tablecloth with these characteristics.
- Figure 3 represents a perspective view from a point below a tablecloth embodied according
to the invention, with several corners formed and joined and another that is about
to be joined.
- Figures 4 and 5 show overviews from a point below both alternative embodiments of
a tablecloth endowed with the means for attaching to a table.
- Figures 6, 7 and 8 show plan views, a detail and a perspective of an alternative embodiment
of a tablecloth endowed with the means for attaching to a table.
- Figure 9 represents a plan view of an embodiment wherein the join is accomplished
by means of clasps.
- Figures 10 and 11 show plan views and a perspective of a tablecloth provided with
the means for attaching to a table.
Preferred embodiment of the invention
[0015] As can be seen in the figures, the invention refers to a tablecloth (1) that includes
the means for attaching to a table (3), which has, as the only constructive condition
the fact that it has to be big enough to completely cover the table, forming skirts
(12) laterally, at the sides of the zone (11) that covers the table (3) and corners
(13) where the two skirts meet (12); however, no limitation exists with respect to
the material used, which may be of any of those habitually used in the manufacture
of this product, which may be paper of any quality, fabric or even plastic.
[0016] The attachment means (2) to the table are always situated on the lower face of the
tablecloth (1) and in a zone that corresponds to the corners of the table (3) for
which it is intended; albeit, as will be seen below there is also a version for tables
with table tops of different sizes. More specifically, the placing of the attachment
means (2) is on both skirts (12) situated on both sides of each corner (13) that the
tablecloth (1) forms when placed on the table, in the zone proximate to the corners
formed by the surface (1 1) of the tablecloth covering the table. These attachment
means (2) that join both skirts (12), that meet at each corner (13), are complementary
to each other, thereby keeping all the corners (13) of the two skirts (12) of the
tablecloth that meet at each corner (13) formed and joined such that the same remains
fitted to the tabletop.
[0017] In the embodiment seen in figures 2 and 3, the additional attachment means (2) that
join the two skirts (12) that meet at each corner (13) of the tablecloth (1) consist
of a surface (2a), adhered by the lower face of the tablecloth which, on its outer
side is impregnated with a dry contact adhesive such that, when the opposing surfaces
situated at each skirt (12) come into contact, they are joined together, forming the
corresponding corner (13). (See figure 3)
[0018] In figure 5, a solution for fabric tablecloths is seen, whereby the attachment means
between the two skirts (12) that meet at each corner (13) of the tablecloth (1) consist
of two additional portions of Velcro (21, 22), which, when they come into contact
with each other, join together, forming the corresponding corner (13).
[0019] Figure 4 shows additional attachment means (2) that are situated in a broad zone
running all along the bisector of each corner of the tablecloth; such that the same
tablecloth (1) may be used for various sizes of table of the same model, since it
is sufficient to join the part that protrudes beyond the corners that remain beyond
the part (1 1) that covers the table, joining the two skirts (12) that meet at the
corner (13) of the tablecloth (1), to form this definitively. This alternative is
also valid for fabric tablecloths, such as the one shown in figure 5 and it would
be sufficient to place longer strips of Velcro on both sides of the bisectors of the
tablecloth.
[0020] In figures 6, 7 and 8, an alternative embodiment is shown for the above-mentioned
attachment means (2) that join the two skirts (12) that meet at each corner (13) of
the tablecloth (1), once placed in position on the table. In this case, they consist
of a metal strip (2b), situated perpendicularly to the bisector formed by the two
skirts (12) that meet at one corner, which, once folded in on itself, keeps the form
of the corner (13) of the tablecloth. Said metal strip (2b), is attached to the lower
face of the tablecloth (1) by means of another strip of paper (2c) adhered to the
same, positioned on top of the metal strip (2b).
[0021] Figure 9 shows a tablecloth wherein the attachment means that join the two skirts
(12) that meet at each corner (13) of the same consist of two additional clasps (2d,
2e), on both sides of the bisector formed by the two skirts (12), which, when the
opposing surfaces of the same are brought together, couple together, resulting in
the corresponding corner (13) of the tablecloth.
[0022] In figures 10 and 11, the additional attachment means (2) that join the two skirts
(12) that meet at each corner (13) of the tablecloth (1) consist of a deformable strip,
which presents a first zone (2f) through which the tablecloth (1) is adhered at least
in the zone (11) that covers the table, that is proximate to each corner of the table
top. This zone extends towards the skirts and the corner of the tablecloth, defining
a second zone (2g), not adhered to the tablecloth, which, once the tablecloth (1)
is placed in position on top of the table, folds and creases underneath the table
top, thus remaining attached to it, allowing, however, the tablecloth to fall naturally,
forming the habitual skirts and corners. The breadth of the zone (2f) that is adhered
to the tablecloth (1) in a preferential embodiment, also covers part of the skirts
(12) and/or the corner (13), such that it also serves to form the tablecloth at the
corners, pulling on the skirts and pulling them downwards.
[0023] Once the nature of the invention has been sufficiently described, as well an example
of a preferential embodiment, it is worth stating for the appropriate ends, that the
materials, form size and disposition of the elements described can be modified, so
long as it does not involve an alteration to the essential characteristics of the
invention that are claimed below.
1. A tablecloth including means for attaching to a table, of the type that fully covers
a table, and which can be made of any of the materials usually used in this product,
characterised in that it comprises on the lower face thereof, in correspondence with the corners of the
table (3) and situated on either side of each corner (13) of the tablecloth (1) in
the area of the same defining the skirts (12) of the tablecloth that protrude beyond
the surface (1 1) that covers the table when placed in position, attachment means
(2) joining both skirts (12) that meet at each corner (13), thereby keeping all the
corners of the table and the tablecloth (1) fitted to the table top formed and joined.
2. A tablecloth according to claim 1, characterised in that the attachment means (2) joining the two skirts (12) that meet at each corner (13)
of the tablecloth (1) consist of a surface (2a), adhered by the lower face of the
tablecloth, the outer face of which is impregnated with a dry contact adhesive, which
forms additional means that, when the opposing surfaces situated on each corner (12)
are brought together, remain joined together forming the corresponding corner (13)
of the tablecloth.
3. A tablecloth according to claim 1, characterised in that the attachment means (2) joining the two skirts (12) that meet at each corner (13)
of the tablecloth (1) consist of two additional portions of Velcro (21, 22), situated
at the bisector formed by two skirts (12) that meet at a corner that, upon entering
into contact with one another, are joined, forming the corresponding corner (13) of
the tablecloth.
4. A tablecloth according to any of the previous claims, characterised in that the additional attachment means (2) joining the two skirts (12) that meet at each
corner (13) of the tablecloth (1) are situated in a broad area running all along the
bisector of each corner of the tablecloth.
5. A tablecloth according to claim 1, characterised in that the attachment means (2) joining the two skirts (12) that meet at each corner (13)
of the tablecloth (1) consist of a metal strip (2b), situated perpendicularly to the
bisector formed by the two skirts (12) that meet at one corner which, once folded
in on itself, keeps the shape of the corner (13) of the tablecloth.
6. A tablecloth according to claim 5, characterised in that the metal strip (2b), situated perpendicularly to the bisector formed by the two
skirts (12) that meet at one corner, is attached to the lower face of the tablecloth
(1) by means of another paper strip (2c) adhered to the same, positioned above the
metal strip (2b).
7. A tablecloth according to claim 1, characterised in that the attachment means (2) joining the two skirts (12) that meet at each corner (13)
of the tablecloth (1) consist of two additional clasps (2d, 2e) on both sides of the
bisector formed by two appended skirts (12), which couple together when the opposing
surfaces of the same enter into contact, resulting in the corner (13) of the tablecloth.
8. A tablecloth according to claim 1, characterised in that the attachment means (2) joining the two skirts (12) that meet at each corner (13)
of the tablecloth (1) consist of a deformable strip, which has a first area (2f) through
which the tablecloth (1) is adhered, this area (2f) covering at least the corner (1
1) of the tablecloth when it covers the table, this strip extending on one surface
(2g), not adhered to the tablecloth (1) which, once the tablecloth is placed in position
on top of the table, is subject to being folded and creased underneath the table top.
9. A tablecloth according to claim 8, characterised in that the breadth of the area (2f) that is adhered to the tablecloth (1) also covers part
of the skirts (12) and/or the corner (13).