Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner including a
water passage that discharges drain water.
Background Art
[0002] A water passage for collecting and discharging drain water condensed by a heat exchanger
or the like at the time of cooling to the outside is provided in an indoor unit of
an air conditioner. In the following PTLs 1 and 2, inventions, in which a water passage
is inclined to one direction and discharges drain water, are disclosed.
Citation List
Patent Literature
[0003]
[PTL 1] International Publication No. 2015/136711
[PTL 2] Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2015-102257
Summary of Invention
Technical Problem
[0004] However, when the indoor unit is inclined and fixed, the flow rate of drain water
increases in a case where the inclination is steep, and a possibility that the drain
water leaks from the water passage arises. In a case where the inclination is gentle,
a possibility that water drainage is not smoothly performed arises.
[0005] In view of such circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide an
indoor unit of an air conditioner that can appropriately adjust the flow rate of condensed
water flowing in a water passage.
Solution to Problem
[0006] In order to solve the problem, the indoor unit of an air conditioner of the present
invention adopts the following means.
[0007] That is, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an indoor
unit of an air conditioner including a water passage that receives water condensed
in a main body and discharges the condensed water. A protrusion that obstructs some
part of the water passage is provided on a bottom surface of the water passage.
[0008] Water condensed inside the indoor unit is led to the water passage, and is discharged
to the outside of the indoor unit. Since the protrusion that obstructs some part of
the water passage is provided on the bottom surface of the water passage, the flow
rate of water flowing in the water passage can be adjusted. For example, it can be
prevented that the flow rate of the water becomes excessively high and the water goes
over and leaks from the water passage.
[0009] It is preferable to provide a plurality of protrusions at a predetermined interval
in a water flowing direction.
[0010] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the aspect of the present invention,
the bottom surface is inclined as a whole toward one direction of a longitudinal direction
and is inclined as a whole toward one direction of a width direction orthogonal to
the longitudinal direction.
[0011] Since the bottom surface of the water passage is inclined as a whole toward the one
direction of the longitudinal direction and is inclined as a whole toward the one
direction of the width direction, water flowing in the water passage is collected
in the one direction of the longitudinal direction, and is collected in the one direction
of the width direction. Therefore, an effective position for adjusting the flow rate
of the water can be set when providing the protrusion on the bottom surface.
[0012] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the aspect of the present invention,
the protrusion is provided to be in contact with a wall portion positioned on a side
in the one direction of the width direction.
[0013] Since the wall portion positioned on the side in the one direction of the width direction
is the lowest position in a width direction of a bottom portion, the wall portion
is at a position where water is collected. By providing the protrusion to be in contact
with the wall portion, the flow rate of the water can be effectively adjusted.
[0014] The protrusion may be provided in a direction orthogonal to a direction where the
wall portion extends. Alternatively, a protrusion portion may be provided to extend
in a state of being inclined to the direction orthogonal to a direction where the
wall portion extends at a predetermined angle. When the protrusion is inclined to
face the water flowing direction, flow resistance increases due to the protrusion,
and thus flow rate can be further reduced. In a case where an effect of reducing the
flow rate of water is intended to be alleviated, the protrusion inclined along the
water flowing direction may be provided.
[0015] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the aspect of the present invention,
a notch is formed in a middle position of the protrusion.
[0016] By forming the notch in the middle position of the protrusion, flow rate can be reduced
when water passes through the notch. The flow rate of the water can be adjusted by
changing the size of the notch as appropriate.
[0017] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the aspect of the present invention,
the protrusion is arranged in a tile pattern.
[0018] The flow rate of water flowing between the protrusions can be reduced by arranging
the protrusions in the tile pattern. The flow rate of the water can be adjusted by
changing an interval between the protrusions as appropriate.
Advantageous Effects of Invention
[0019] Since the protrusion that obstructs some part of the water passage is provided on
the bottom surface of the water passage, the flow rate of condensed water flowing
in the water passage can be appropriately adjusted.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0020]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an indoor unit of an air conditioner according
to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an inside of the indoor unit of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3A is a plan view illustrating a partially enlarged water passage.
Fig. 3B is a perspective view illustrating the partially enlarged water passage.
Fig. 4A is a plan view illustrating a partially enlarged water passage of a first
modification example.
Fig. 4B is a perspective view illustrating the partially enlarged water passage of
the first modification example.
Fig. 5A is a plan view illustrating a partially enlarged water passage of a second
modification example.
Fig. 5B is a perspective view illustrating the partially enlarged water passage of
the second modification example.
Fig. 6A is a plan view illustrating a partially enlarged water passage of a third
modification example.
Fig. 6B is a perspective view illustrating the partially enlarged water passage of
the third modification example.
Description of Embodiments
[0021] Hereinafter, an embodiment according to the present invention will be described with
reference to the drawings.
[0022] Fig. 1 illustrates an appearance of an indoor unit 1 of an air conditioner. The indoor
unit 1 is a wall-hanging type, sucks indoor air from above, and blows air after air
conditioning indoors from below. The indoor unit 1 is connected to an outdoor unit
(not illustrated), receives supply of a refrigerant compressed by the outdoor unit,
and adjusts indoor air so as to have a predetermined temperature by means of an indoor
heat exchanger provided inside the indoor unit 1.
[0023] Fig. 2 illustrates an inside of a main body of the indoor unit 1. Fig. 2 illustrates
a state where the indoor heat exchanger and a fan is removed. A water passage 5 that
leads drain water condensed by the indoor heat exchanger or the like is formed in
a base plate 3 mounted on an indoor wall portion. The water passage 5 is a groove
portion extending in a right-and-left direction (horizontal direction) of the base
plate 3.
[0024] The water passage 5 is formed to face downwards at a left end of the indoor unit
1. A drain pan 7 that receives drain water flowing down from a lower end of the water
passage 5 is provided below the base plate 3. The drain pan 7 temporarily stores the
drain water and discharges the drain water to the outside of the indoor unit 1.
[0025] A bottom surface of the water passage 5 is inclined as a whole in a longitudinal
direction such that a left side thereof becomes a lower side, and is inclined as a
whole in a width direction such that a front side (indoor unit front side) thereof
becomes the lower side. Accordingly, the drain water is led to the left and the front
side. It is evident that a direction where the water passage 5 is inclined may be
the right and the back side (indoor unit back side).
[0026] Figs. 3A and 3B are partially enlarged views of the water passage 5. The water passage
5 has a wall portion 5b formed on the front side of the indoor unit 1 (an upper side
in Figs. 3A and 3B), and drain water flows along the wall portion 5b from the left
to the right. That is, a bottom surface 5a of the water passage 5 is inclined downwards
in a D1-direction from the left to the right, and is inclined downwards in a D2-direction
toward the front side of the indoor unit 1.
[0027] Ribs (protrusions) 11 protruding upwards are provided on the bottom surface of the
water passage 5. The plurality of ribs 11 are provided at a predetermined interval
in a longitudinal direction of the wall portion 5b. The ribs 11 are in contact with
the wall portion 5b, and extend in a direction orthogonal to a direction where the
wall portion 5b extends. A length of each of the ribs 11 in an extending direction
thereof is smaller than a width of the water passage 5, and each rib obstructs some
part of the water passage 5. Due to the ribs 11, drain water flows such that the drain
water bypasses the ribs 11 as shown with arrows. Accordingly, the flow rate of the
drain water flowing in the water passage 5 reduces.
[0028] In the aforementioned indoor unit 1, the following operation effects can be achieved.
[0029] Since the ribs 11 that obstruct some part of the water passage 5 are provided on
the bottom surface 5a of the water passage 5, the flow rate of drain water flowing
in the water passage 5 can be adjusted. Accordingly, even in a case where the indoor
unit 1 is mounted with the inclination of the bottom surface 5a being equal to or
larger than an assumption, it can be prevented that the flow rate of the drain water
becomes excessively high and the drain water goes over and leaks from the water passage
5.
[0030] Since the bottom surface 5a of the water passage 5 is inclined as a whole toward
one direction of the longitudinal direction and is inclined as a whole toward one
direction of the width direction, drain water flowing in the water passage 5 is collected
in the one direction of the longitudinal direction, and is collected on a wall portion
5b side of the width direction. Therefore, effective positions for adjusting the flow
rate of the drain water can be set when providing the ribs 11 on the bottom surface
5a.
[0031] Since the wall portion 5b is at the lowest position in a width direction of the bottom
surface 5a, the wall portion is at a position where drain water is collected. By providing
the ribs 11 to be in contact with the wall portion 5b, the flow rate of water can
be effectively adjusted.
[0032] In addition, the flow rate of drain water can be adjusted by changing the lengths
or heights of the ribs 11.
[0033] The shapes of the ribs 11 of the embodiment can be modified as follows.
[First Modification Example]
[0034] As illustrated in Figs. 4A and 4B, a rib 12 may be mounted such that the rib is inclined
at a predetermined angle θ with respect to the direction orthogonal to the direction
where the wall portion 5b extends. When a protrusion is provided by inclining the
rib 12 along a water flowing direction as illustrated in Figs. 4A and 4B, an effect
of reducing the flow rate of drain water can be suppressed.
[0035] In addition, when the rib is inclined to an opposite direction to a direction shown
in Figs. 4A and 4B to face the water flowing direction, flow resistance increases
due to the rib, and thus flow rate can be further reduced.
[Second Modification Example]
[0036] As illustrated in Figs. 5A and 5B, a notch 13a may be formed in a middle position
of a rib 13.
[0037] When drain water passes through the notch 13a, flow rate can be reduced. The flow
rate of the drain water can be adjusted by changing the size of the notch 13a as appropriate.
[Third Modification Example]
[0038] As illustrated in Figs. 6A and 6B, ribs 14 may be arranged in a tile pattern.
[0039] The flow rate of drain water flowing between the ribs 14 can be reduced by arranging
the ribs 14 in the tile pattern. An effect of further reducing the flow rate of the
drain water can be obtained by arranging the ribs 14 in a zigzag pattern as illustrated
in Figs. 6A and 6B.
[0040] In addition, the flow rate of water can be adjusted by changing intervals between
the ribs 14 as appropriate. The shape of each of the ribs 14 is not limited to a case
where the shape is a rectangle in plan view as illustrated in Figs. 6A and 6B. The
shape may be a polygon such as a triangle and a polygon with five or more sides, or
may be a circle or an ellipse.
Reference Signs List
[0041]
- 1:
- indoor unit
- 3:
- base plate
- 5:
- water passage
- 5a:
- bottom surface
- 5b:
- wall portion
- 7:
- drain pan
- 11, 12, 13, 14:
- rib (protrusion)
- 13a:
- notch