[FIELD OF THE INVENTION]
[0001] The present invention relates to a multi-sided cleaning toothbrush using vibration.
[BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION]
[0002] The present invention relates to a multi-sided cleaning toothbrush using vibration,
wherein vibration refers to a means for moving bristles, including ultrasonic waves
and sound waves. In order to maintain the dental health of a person, it is important
to remove foreign substances stuck between his/her teeth by brushing the teeth. In
addition, it is very important how to brush teeth when brushing the teeth. Since teeth
are successively arranged while a plurality of teeth form each group, if each corner
of teeth is not brushed carefully, foreign substances cannot be removed in spite of
brushing the teeth and remaining foreign substances become tartar to cause inflammation.
Moreover, if brushing teeth improperly, the teeth can get a cavity.
[0003] There is a conventional way of brushing teeth vertically with respect to the direction
where the teeth are erected, which has been often used. If using this way, a person,
who is brushing his/her teeth, gets some feeling of brushing the teeth properly, but
in fact, it has much less effect of removing foreign substances stuck between the
teeth. To increase an effect of removing foreign substances stuck between teeth, it
is necessary to brush teeth in the same direction as the teeth are erected. Moreover,
it is desired to brush teeth by allowing bristles to enter each space between the
teeth and also to use a tool such as an interdental brush.
[0004] In addition, because teeth are polyhedral, it is desired to carefully brush the back
sides, upper sides, etc. of teeth. However, it is very difficult to brush even the
back sides of teeth due to an oral structure. Especially, it is more difficult to
brush the back side of a front tooth or a part where the innermost molar and the gum
meet each other with a typical toothbrush because the direction of a toothbrush and
the direction of user's arm are different from each other.
[0005] A vibrating toothbrush has been recently used to remove foreign substances stuck
between teeth by using vibration. Although the vibration toothbrush has some effect
of removing foreign substances, it also has the same difficulty in brushing the back
side of each front tooth, the innermost molar, the back sides of other teeth, etc.
because it has the same structure as an existing toothbrush except for a vibrator.
[0006] 'Multi-Sided Cleaning Toothbrush' previously registered as Korean Utility Model Registration
No.
200391922 has allowed a user to brush the three sides of each tooth. There has been 'Sonic
Vibration Tooth Washer' registered as Korean patent registration No.
10-1661108, which has no need to form a mouse piece-shape allowing teeth to be individually
inserted according to the structure of the teeth. This sonic vibration tooth washer
allows bristles to be easily replaced, allowing a user to brush three sides of each
tooth, and cleaning his/her teeth by using vibration. However, with the former, a
user needs to make a lot of effort to brush each tooth. Since a human has teeth arranged
in a curved line and teeth arranged in a straight line, with the latter, he/she has
a difficulty in brushing straightly arranged teeth. Moreover, the latter has a disadvantage
that it is difficult to put it into his/her mouth because of its large size.
[DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION]
[TECHNICAL OBJECTIVES]
[0007] The present invention has been invented in order to overcome the above mentioned
problems. The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-sided cleaning
toothbrush, which allows a user to carefully brush each corner of teeth positioned
inside his/her mouth by using vibration.
[TECHNICAL SOLUTION]
[0008] To achieve the above object, a multi-sided cleaning toothbrush by using vibration
is provided.
[0009] A plurality of bristles (12) are arranged in multiple rows on a bottom part (11)
made of a resilient material. The bottom part (11) is divided into three parts in
the length direction and is folded with a ⊏-shape to form a head part (14). A grip
part (16) of the toothbrush is coupled to the rear side of the bottom part (11), and
the head part (14) folded in the '⊏'-shape is in close contact with teeth. In order
to easily brush teeth according to an arrangement shape of the teeth, the head part
is in an I-mode where it is unfolded in an elongated shape and in a U-shape mode where
it is bent in a curved shape. The grip part (16) of the toothbrush can be coupled
to the head part (14).
[0010] A first wing (17) and a second wing (18) are assembled with the end of the grip part
(16). The two wings can be unfolded in the same direction as the longitudinal direction
of the grip part (16) in the I-shape mode, and the first wing (17) and the second
wing (18) can be far away from each other at an acute angle in the U-shape mode.
[0011] The first wing (17) and the second wing (18) are rotated about the same axial, and
a first locking-axial groove (21) and a second locking-axial groove (22) are formed
beside each axial groove of the wings. The first locking-axial groove has a long oval
shape and has a recess part formed inside the oval shape, and the second locking-axial
groove (22) has a circular shape. When being pushed by the a locked part (23) of a
switch (16), the second locking-axial groove (22) is pushed by the locked part (23)
to be rotated, the locked part (23) bumps against the inside of the first locking-axial
groove (21) once, and then, is in contact with the end to allow the first wing (17)
and the second wing (18) to have each different movement distance such that the I-shape
mode can be converted into the 'U'-shape mode.
[0012] The multi-sided cleaning toothbrush includes a bristle fixing part (13) for fixing
bristles (12) on an upper surface of the bottom part (11) and includes a vibration
generator to clean teeth through shaking of bristles due to vibration. The toothbrush
can be variously positioned depending on the shapes of the first locking-axial groove
(21) and the second locking-axial groove.
[0013] The first wing (17) and the second wing (18) are moved by being connected to gears,
respectively. According to the density of the threads of the gears, which are positioned
at the center, the gears have each different degree of movement such that the first
wing and the second wing can be moved between the I-shape mode and the U-shape mode.
[0014] The first wing (17) and the second wing (18) can be converted from the I-shape mode
into the U-shape mode by a restoring force by a spring.
[EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION]
[0015] The multi-sided cleaning toothbrush as described above has an effect of brushing
each corner of teeth and has an effect of allowing the third party to easily bush
the teeth of other person.
[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS]
[0016] FIGs 1 to 17 illustrate an embodiment according to the present invention.
[BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION]
[0017] A multi-sided cleaning toothbrush using vibration has a plurality of bristles (12)
arranged in multiple rows on a bottom part (11) made of a resilient material. The
bottom part (11) is divided into three parts in a longitudinal direction and is folded
in a ⊏-shape to form a head part (14). A grip part (16) of the toothbrush is coupled
to the rear surface of the bottom part (11), and the head part (14) folded in a ⊏-shape
is in close contact with teeth and has a I-shape mode where it is unfolded in a long
shape and in a U-shape mode where it is bent in a curved shape in order to easily
brush teeth according to the arrangement shape of the teeth. The grip part (16) of
the toothbrush is coupled to the head part (14).
[MODE FOR THE INVENTION]
[0018] Hereinafter, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying
drawings. FIG.1 illustrates an embodiment of a toothbrush part of a multi-sided cleaning
toothbrush using vibration according to the present invention. The drawing shows the
shape of only an exemplary embodiment, and the shape also has color with clear contrast,
which has been selected to be distinguished from other components, which does not
limit the scope of the invention.
[0019] Bristles (12) are planted upward on a bottom part (11) in such a manner that they
are planted on a bristle fixing part (13) to be fixed. The bottom part (11) is made
of a resilient material and has a structure similar to that of bellows, which can
be bent from an I-shape into a rough 'U'-shape when it is pulled frontward or backward.
Also, the structure can have a shape to be unfolded in the U-shape mode.
[0020] The bristles (12) are fixed to the bristle fixing part (13) because it is difficult
to directly plant the bristles (12) on the bottom part (11). In addition to silicone,
the bristle fixing part (13) can use any material that can be used for teeth, a toothbrush,
etc. and can fix bristles. Moreover, it is preferable to use a material having a certain
degree of elasticity to allow the bristle fixing part (13) to be also deformed in
accordance with the movement of the bottom part (12).
[0021] In the embodiment, bristle-bundles in two rows (12) are planted in six rows. The
number of bristles can be changed depending on whether a user is an adult, child,
or infant or the purpose of use.
[0022] Furthermore, the bristles shown on the drawings are also similar to typical bristles
of a toothbrush. It is possible to use the type of bristles used for an interdental
brush, which can be further easier to remove foreign substances stuck between teeth.
In addition, all other types of bristles can be applied.
[0023] According to a type of bristle, bristles can be planted on the upper surface of the
bottom part (11) without the bristle fixing part (13). To this end, it is desirable
that the bottom part is made of a material having excellent flexibility and elasticity.
In addition, it is possible to have a shape formed by attaching the ends of bristles,
which are melted at a high temperature, to the bottom part (11).
[0024] In order to brush three sides of a tooth, the bottom part (11) is folded into three
parts. This shape is shown in FIG.2. The number and the type of bristles (12) formed
on each side of the bottom part (11) folded into three parts can vary, and the folded
part of the bottom part (11) and a folding angle can vary if necessary.
[0025] In this state, a user operates a vibrator to clean teeth rather than manually brushing
them. The operation and structure of the vibrator are omitted on the drawing since
they have been already disclosed and been also described in other application of the
applicant or other documents. However, when the vibrator is operated, the bristles
(12) attached to the three sides are vibrated to remove foreign substances on teeth
in close contact therewith or foreign substances stuck between the teeth.
[0026] However, the elongated head part is used even in the folded state shown in FIG. 2
when cleaning teeth arranged in a straight line, and when cleaning front teeth, it
is preferable that the toothbrush part is bent according to the shape of the front
teeth.
[0027] FIG.3 shows a model of teeth. Since front teeth are arranged in a curved line and
molars are arranged in a straight line, it is important that the shape of the toothbrush
varies according to the arrangement of the teeth in order to brush each tooth.
[0028] FIGs. 4 and 5 illustrate an embodiment according to the present invention, which
is further closer to an actual product. Bristles (12) are directly planted on a bottom
part (11) using a resilient material to be bent in a U-shape.
[0029] FIG. 4 illustrates the bottom part (11) bent according to the shape of the front
tooth. The bottom part (11) can be bent as illustrated because it uses a resilient
material. Even in the state of being bent, the bristles are actuated by the vibrator
such that it can be possible to brush each corner between teeth.
[0030] FIG. 5 illustrates the form of the bottom part (11) in an I-shape. The bristles show
on FIGs. 4 and 5 is only an embodiment of the present invention, so conventional bristles
such as typically used bristles, an interdental brush, etc. can be used. Particularly,
the type of interdental brush has an advantage to allow bristles to enter each space
between teeth.
[0031] FIG.6 illustrates a structure for allowing the toothbrush part to have a round shape.
In Fig. 6, a structure where the switch (16) of the grip part (15) has been pulled
is shown on the left side of the drawing, and a structure where the switch of the
grip part (15) has been pushed is shown on the right side of the drawing. The first
wing (17) and the second wing (18) are aligned in a straight line when the switch
part (15) is pulled. When the switch is pushed, the first wing (17) is rotated slightly
to the right, and the second wing (18) is rotated more than the first wing, thereby
forming a V-shape. The head part (14) shown in FIGs 2 and 3 is coupled to the first
wing (17) and the second wing (18). The head part (14) is shaped in a straight line
when the first wing (17) and the second wing (18) are unfolded and is shaped in the
U-shape as shown in FIG. 3 when the wings form the V-shape. As such, the head part
is converted between two kinds of modes as pulling and pushing the switch positioned
on the lower part of the grip part (16), the structure of the head part is shown in
FIG.5.
[0032] FIG.7 shows the first wing (17) and the second wing (18), which may be the same as
shown in FIG. 6, or a means to be coupled to each wing shown in FIG. 6. A first rotary-axial
groove (19) and a first locking-axial groove (21) are formed on the first wing (17).
A second rotary-axial groove (20) and a second locking-axial groove (22) are formed
on the second wing (18). The first rotary-axial groove (19) and the second rotary-axial
groove (20) are rotated about the same rotary axis and are rotated about a rotary
groove formed in the grip part (16). On the other hand, the first locking-axial groove
(21) and the second locking- axial groove (22) are operated by a locked part (23)
formed at an end of the switch (15). When pushing or pulling the locked part (23)
in a state of being locked into the first locking-axial groove (21) and the second
locking-axial groove (22), the second locking-axial groove (22) is pushed or pulled
successively due to its round shape without any portion to be locked. On the other
hand, the first locking-axial groove (21) is divided into an upper part and a lower
part and has a protruding portion in the center thereof, thereby having an oval shape
with a recessed center. When pushing the switch (15), the locked part (23) bumps against
the protruding portion, not against the inner uppermost end of the first locking-axial
groove (21), and the locked part (23) bumps the inside of the second locking-axial
groove (22), thereby rotating the second wing (18). When the locked part (23) bumps
against the inner end of the first locking-axial groove (21) when further pushing
the switch to the inside, the first wing (17) is finally rotated. That is, the first
wing (17) is rotated later than the second wing (18) to have a shorter movement distance,
thereby forming the V-shape. When pulled, the wings are operated in a manner opposite
to the manner described above, thereby again forming the I-shape.
[0033] The head part of the toothbrush is deformed into an I-shape or a U-shape through
this structure. In each case, the toothbrush shaped in accordance with the shapes
of front teeth or molars is put into the mouth, and then, the vibrator is operated,
thereby cleaning the surfaces of the teeth. The head part of the toothbrush can be
replaced anytime and can have reduced manufacturing costs because it can be manufactured
due to it's a simple structure.
[0034] FIG. 8 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, in which a first
locking-axial groove and a second locking-axial groove have each shape different from
those shown in FIG.6. As shown in FIG. 3, if assuming that a human brushes his/her
teeth from the left to the right, it is preferred that the shape of a toothbrush is
converted in the order of an I-shape, a U-shape and an I-shape in order to clean the
teeth properly. To this end, it is preferred that the first wing moves while pointing
at 12 o'clock-2 o'clock-6 o'clock, and the second wing moves while pointing at 6 o'clock-10
o'clock-12 o'clock. Such a motion varies according to each shape of the first locking-axial
groove (21) and the second locking-axial groove (22). When the first locking-axial
groove (21) and the second locking-axial groove (22) are pulled or pushed as described
above, the motion can vary in accordance with how long force is applied to the inner
walls of the grooves. In order to have three kinds of positions, each of the first
locking-axial groove (21) and the second locking-axial groove (22) is divided into
three parts, and the first wing (17) and the second wing (18) have each different
movement distance in accordance with time of reaching each of the three parts. If
the first locking-axial groove (21) and the second locking-axial groove (22) have
different shapes, it is possible to allow movement at various positions as necessary.
[0035] FIG. 9 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, in which a bottom
part (11) is coupled to a first wing (17) and a second wing (18). A switch is embedded
in a grip part to move the first wing (17) and the second wing (18), and the switch
can be deformed in various shapes to be used.
[0036] FIG. 10 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, in which a bristle
part is moved further freely by using a bearing, not in a manner that the first and
second wings are moved by using the switch. However, if using the bearing, there can
be a case that the bristle part is excessively moved to cause improper brushing.
[0037] FIG.11 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, in which a gear is
used to allow a first wing (17) and a second wing (18) to have each different movement
distance when the first wing (17) and the second wing (18) are operated. A gear assembled
with the first wing (17) and a gear assembled with the second wing (18) have each
different size or the number of revolutions. When the number of revolutions of the
second gear (25) is bigger than that of the first gear (24), the second wing (18)
is moved more, thereby forming the shape shown in FIG.4. According to the present
invention, in the case that gears are used to move the first wing (17) and the second
wing (18), the wings can have each different movement distance due to the dense or
sparse threads of the gears, which are positioned at the center. As such, it is possible
to change an angle formed by the wings.
[0038] FIG.12 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, in which the first
wing (17) and the second wing (18) are moved by using a spring. As described above,
in the case that each of the first wing (17) and the second wing (18) is reciprocally
moved between only two positions, when removing the pushing or pulling force after
pushing or pulling the wings by using the spring as illustrated, it is possible to
allow each wing to return to its original position by a restoring force. In FIG. 7,
the left second wing (18) is pulled in a normal state, and when the switch holding
the second wing (18) is retracted, the second wing is moved upward by a restoring
force. The first wing can also be moved in the same manner. If the spring is operated
in a reverse direction, a position where a restoring force occurs can be changed.
[0039] FIG.13 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, in which head parts
are attached up and down to each other. Since human's teeth are formed in such a manner
that upper teeth face lower teeth, if two head parts are assembled to face each other
as shown in FIG.13, it is possible to brush the lower and upper teeth together, and
the head parts can move independently from each other.
[0040] FIG.14 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, in which a first
wing (17) and a second wing (18) have a first locking-axial groove (21) and a second
locking-axial groove (22) formed thereon, respectively. A first rotary-axial groove
(19) and a second rotary-axial groove (20) are close to each other to be rotated about
a rotary groove. The second wing (18) is placed on the first wing (17), and the first
wing (17) and the second wing (18) are divided into a bottom part where bristles are
planted and a rotary part where the first rotary-axial groove (19) and the first locking-axial
groove (21) are formed. The rotary part is formed at a lower side stepped from a bottom
part, and a boundary part between the rotary part and the bottom part has a round
shape allowing the second wing (18) placed thereon to be rotated. The first locking-axial
groove (21) has an arc-shape formed along the rotary groove, and the second locking-axial
groove (22) has a hole-shape. The second wing (18) is rotated while being placed on
the first wing. An adjusting end (31) capable of rotating left and right is formed
on an end of the switch (15) such that the adjusting end (31) can be moved in an empty
space of the first locking-axial groove while being locking into the second locking-axial
groove (22). When the adjusting end (31) is moved left and right at the end of the
switch, the second wing (18) is moved while being placed on the first wing. The first
wing (17) and the second wing (18) can be located at each different position in accordance
with a degree of the adjusting end (31) being locked into the first locking-axial
groove (21). As the first wing (17) is moved, the position of the first locking-axial
groove (21) is changed. Since the first locking-axial groove (21) has a long shape,
it has a degree of movement different from that of the second wing (18). FIG.14 illustrates
only the first wing, the second wing, the switch, and the adjusting end (31). The
rotary part can be formed on either the first wing or the second wing.
[0041] FIGs 15, 16 and 17 illustrate the first wing (17) and the second wing (18) moving
according to the movement of the switch and the adjusting end (31). The positions
of the first wing (17) and the second wing (18) can be changed in accordance with
the shapes of the first locking-axial groove (21) and the second locking-axial groove
(22).
| 11: Bottom part |
12: Bristles |
| 13: Bristle fixing part |
14: Head part |
| 15: Grip part |
16: Switch |
| 17: The first wing |
18: The second wing |
| 19: The first rotary-axial groove |
20: The second rotary-axial groove |
| 21: The first locking-axial groove |
22: The second locking-axial groove |
| 23: Locked part |
24: The first gear |
| 25: The second gear |
|
[INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY]
[0042] The multi-sided cleaning toothbrush as described above has an effect of brushing
each corner of teeth and has an effect that the third party can easily brush other
person's teeth.
1. A multi-sided cleaning toothbrush using vibration, in which a plurality of bristles
(12) are arranged in multiple rows on a bottom part (11) made of a resilient material,
the bottom part (11) is divided into three parts in a longitudinal direction and is
folded in a ⊏-shape to form a head part (14), a grip part (16) is coupled to a rear
surface of the bottom part (11), the head part (14) folded in the ⊏-shape is in close
contact with teeth and has an I-shape mode where the head part is unfolded in an elongated
shape and a U-shape mode where the head part is bent in a round shape according to
an arrangement shape of the teeth to easily clean the teeth, and a grip part (16)
of the toothbrush is coupled to the head part (14).
2. The multi-sided cleaning toothbrush using vibration as claimed in claim 1, wherein
a first wing (17) and a second wing (18) are assembled with an end of the grip part
(16) such that the two wings are unfolded in a direction equal to a longitudinal direction
of the grip part (16) in the I-shape mode, and the first wing (17) and the second
wing (18) move far away from each other at an acute angle in the U-shape mode.
3. The multi-sided cleaning toothbrush using vibration as claimed in claim 2, wherein
the first wing (17) and the second wing (18) are rotated by using the same rotary
axial, a first locking-axial groove (21) and a second locking-axial groove (22) are
formed near each rotary groove of the wings, the first locking-axial groove (21) has
a long oval shape and has a part recessed inside the oval shape, and the second locking-axial
groove (22) has a circular shape such that, when pushed by a locked part (23) of the
switch (16), the second locking-axial groove (22) is successively pushed by the locked
part (23) to be rotated, the locked part is in contact with an end of the first locking-axial
groove after bumping against an inside of the first locking-axial groove (21) once
to allow the first wing (17) and the second wing (18) to have each different distance,
thereby making conversion from the I-shape mode into the U-shape mode.
4. The multi-sided cleaning toothbrush using vibration as claimed in claim 3, which includes
a bristle fixing part (13) for fixing bristles (12), which is formed on an upper surface
of the bottom part (11), and a vibration generator to clean teeth by shaking of the
bristles due to vibration and allows various positions in accordance with shapes of
the first locking-axial groove (22) and the second locking-axial groove.
5. The multi-sided cleaning toothbrush using vibration as claimed in claim 3, wherein
the first wing (17) and the second wing (18) are connected to each gear to be moved,
and the gears have each different degree of movement in accordance with density of
threads of the gears, which are positioned on the center, thereby allowing movement
between the I-shape mode and the U-shape mode.
6. The multi-sided cleaning toothbrush using vibration as claimed in claim 3, wherein
the first wing (17) and the second wing (18) are converted from the I-shape mode into
the U-shape mode by a restoring force of a spring.