Background
Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a garment and a brassiere.
Description of Related Art
[0002] A brassiere, being an item of women's underwear, may include, for example: a pair
of cups covering the breasts of the wearer; and back parts extending on the outer
side of the cups so as to cover the underarms and the back of the wearer. In general,
a conventional brassiere has a configuration in which the back parts extend outward
from lower parts of the respective cups and the position of the back parts is lower
than the position of the cups, as viewed from the front side of the brassiere (see
JP2015-212435 A).
[0003] However, since the above-mentioned conventional brassiere is configured such that
the tightening force for the wearer of the brassiere mainly acts on or around the
lower part of the cups, the tops or upper parts of the cups are likely to become separated
from the skin of the wearer, which degrades the fit of the cups for the wearer. In
particular, in brassieres having no straps for supporting the cups, or in those having
large-sized cups, the cups are more likely to be separated and the fit thereof is
further degraded.
Summary
[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances and an object
of the invention is to provide a garment having cups, such as a brassiere, which is
capable of improving the fit of the cups for a wearer.
[0005] A garment according to an aspect of the present invention comprises a pair of cups
for covering breasts of a wearer; and back parts extended on outer sides of the respective
cups, the back parts for covering underarms and a back of the wearer, wherein an angle
formed by a first imaginary line connecting tops of a right cup and a left cup of
the pair of cups and a second imaginary line connecting the top of each cup and a
center of an outer end of each of the back parts, is within a range of ± 5°, as viewed
from a front side of the cups.
[0006] According to such aspect, since the position of the cups and the position of the
back parts are in a similar height when the garment is worn and the position of the
back parts is relatively higher, with respect to the position of the cups, than those
of the conventional brassieres, a large tightening force can act on the wearer of
the garment from the entirety of the cups. Accordingly, it is possible to improve
the fit of the cups for the wearer.
[0007] In the above-mentioned garment, an increased friction part may be provided at an
upper part of a rear surface of each of the cups, the increased friction part being
more stretchable than the remainder of the rear surface of the cup and having a large
friction in an up and down direction.. It should be noted that the "upper part of
the rear surface of the cup" as used herein refers to part or all of the upper half
of the cup.
[0008] According to such aspect, the upper parts of the cups are brought into closer contact
with the upper parts of the breasts of the wearer due to the stretchability of the
increased friction part, and the slippage of the cups is suppressed due to the friction
of the increased friction part in the upper parts of the cups. Accordingly, it is
possible to improve the fit of the cups for the wearer, while suppressing the slippage
of the cups.
[0009] The increased friction part may be provided along an upper edge of the rear surface
of the cup. According to such aspect, the increased friction part can be arranged
at an effective position with respect to the wearer and the slippage of the cups can
be suppressed more effectively.
[0010] The increased friction part may be provided continuously from an outer end of one
of the pair of cups to an outer end of the other cup. According to such aspect, since
a friction can be exerted continuously across the right and left cups, the slippage
of the cups can be suppressed more effectively.
[0011] The increased friction part may have a larger friction in the up and down direction
than in a right and left direction. According to such aspect, since the increased
friction part has a large friction in the up and down direction and is more easily
movable in the right and left direction, closer contact between the increased friction
part and the upper parts of the breasts can be achieved and the slippage of the cups
can be suppressed more effectively.
[0012] The increased friction part may include a plurality of ridges extending in the right
and left direction of the cups, the ridges being arranged one above the other in the
up and down direction. With such configuration, the friction in the up and down direction
of the increased friction part can be increased appropriately.
[0013] A back increased-friction part may be provided on a rear surface of each of the back
parts, the back increased-friction part being more stretchable than the remainder
of the rear surface of the cup and having a large friction in the up and down direction.
According to such aspect, the closer contact with the wearer can also be achieved
in the back parts and the friction can also be increased in the back parts. As a result,
it is possible to suppress the slippage of the cups more effectively. In particular,
the configuration in which the increased friction part is provided in the cups and
the back increased-friction parts are provided in the back parts can increase the
friction across the entire circumference of the trunk of the wearer, which makes it
possible to suppress the slippage of the cups which would result from a partial slippage
of the garment.
[0014] The back increased-friction part may be provided on the entire rear surface of the
back part. According to such aspect, the friction of the back parts can be exerted
to the maximum level.
[0015] The back increased-friction part may have a larger friction in the right and left
direction than in the up and down direction. According to such aspect, the back increased-friction
parts have a large friction in the up and down direction and are more easily movable
in the right and left direction. As a result, it is possible to achieve closer contact
between the back increased-friction parts and the wearer, as well as being possible
to suppress the slippage of the cups more effectively.
[0016] The back increased-friction part may include a plurality of ridges extending in the
right and left direction of the back part, the ridges being arranged one above the
other in the up and down direction. According to such aspect, the friction of the
back increased-friction parts can be appropriately increased in the up and down direction.
[0017] Each of the back parts may have a stretchable tape embedded therein, the stretchable
tape being stretchable in the right and left direction; and the stretchable tape may
have a higher elastic recovery force in the right and left direction than the back
increased-friction part. According to such aspect, the tightening force with respect
to the wearer of the garment can be increased due to the stretchable tape, whereby
it is possible to achieve closer contact between the increased friction part of the
cups and the breasts of the wearer, as well as to achieve closer contact between the
back increased-friction parts of the back parts and the wearer. As a result, a large
friction acts between the increased friction parts of the cups, as well as the back
increased-friction parts of the back parts, and the wearer, which makes it possible
to effectively suppress the slippage of the cups.
[0018] The stretchable tape may be provided at an upper part of the back part, the upper
part being located on an extended line extending on an outer side from the increased
friction part of the cup. According to such aspect, the stretching force of the stretchable
tape directly or effectively acts on the increased friction part, which can bring
the increased friction part into closer contact with the breasts of the wearer. As
a result, a large friction acts between the increased friction part of the cups and
the wearer, which makes it possible to effectively suppress the slippage of the cups.
[0019] The stretchable tape may also be provided at a lower part of the back part. According
to such aspect, the tightening force with respect to the wearer of the garment can
further be increased due to the stretchable tape, whereby it is possible to achieve
closer contact between the increased friction part of the cups and the breasts of
the wearer, as well as to achieve closer contact between the back increased-friction
parts of the back parts and the wearer. As a result, a large friction acts between
the increased friction part of the cups, as well as the back increased-friction parts
of the back parts, and the wearer, which makes it possible to effectively suppress
the slippage of the cups.
[0020] The stretchable tape may be attached onto an inner surface of the back increased-friction
part. According to such aspect, the stretchable tape presses the back increased-friction
parts tightly against the wearer. As a result, since the closer contact between the
back increased-friction parts and the wearer can be achieved and the friction between
the back increased-friction parts and the wearer can be effectively increased, it
is possible to effectively suppress the slippage of the cups.
[0021] The garment may be or may not be provided with straps extending from the respective
cups, via shoulders of the wearer, to the respective back parts, the straps being
formed so as to be detachable from the garment. According to such aspect, even when
the straps are not used, the fit of the cups for the wearer can still be improved.
[0022] The above-mentioned garment may further comprise a shape retaining member arranged
along a lower part of each of the cups, the shape retaining member retaining a shape
of the cup, and the shape retaining member may be made of a resin. According to such
aspect, the shape-retaining parts can deform according to the shapes of the breasts
of the wearer and it is therefore possible to achieve even closer contact between
the cups and the breasts of the wearer. As a result, the fit of the cups for the wearer
can be further improved.
[0023] The above-mentioned garment may be a brassiere.
[0024] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a garment capable of
improving the fit of cups for the wearer.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0025]
Fig. 1 is a front view showing a brassiere from a front side thereof.
Fig. 2 is a rear view showing the brassiere from a rear side thereof.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of a cup of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of an increased friction part of the cup.
Fig. 5 is a rear view showing a back part.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view showing a back increased-friction part of the back part.
Fig. 8 is an illustration explaining imaginary lines as viewed from the front side
of the brassiere.
Fig. 9 is an illustration showing a state in which the brassiere is worn.
Detailed Description
[0026] A preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described below with
reference to the attached drawings. Like reference numerals denote similar components
and redundant explanations thereof will be omitted. The positional relationships such
as upper, lower, right and left are based on the positional relationships shown in
the drawings, unless otherwise indicated. The dimensional ratios in the drawings are
not limited to those shown in the drawings. The following embodiment is an example
for explaining the present invention and the present invention is not limited to such
embodiment.
[0027] Fig. 1 is a view showing an example of a brassiere 1, being a garment according to
an embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from a front side thereof. Fig.
2 is a view showing the brassiere 1 as viewed from a rear side thereof. The brassiere
1 may include, for example: a pair of cups 10, 11 covering breasts of a wearer; back
parts 12, 13 extending on the outer sides of the cups 10, 11, respectively, so as
to cover underarms and a back of the wearer; engagement parts 14, 15 extending on
the outer sides of the back parts 12, 13, respectively, so as to engage the back parts
12, 13 with each other; straps 16, 17 which respectively extend from the cups 10,
11, via the shoulders of the wearer, to the back parts 12, 13. For example, the cups
10, 11, the back parts 12, 13 and the engagement parts 14, 15 may be formed separately
and connected to each other by sewing or the like.
[0028] The cups 10, 11 are formed in a belt-like shape as a whole which is elongated in
a right and left direction, as viewed from the front side. Each of the right and left
cups 10, 11 is formed in a bowl-like shape projected frontward so as to correspond
to the shapes of the breasts of the wearer. An upper edge of each cup 10, 11 is curved
so as to be projected upward as viewed from the front side. An upper edge of a connecting
portion between the cups 10, 11 (a central part between the cups 10, 11) is curved
so as to be projected downward. Accordingly, the upper edge of the cups 10, 11 as
a whole is substantially "M" shaped. A lower edge of each cup 10, 11 is slightly curved
so as to be projected downward. A lower edge of the central part between the cups
10, 11 is slightly curved so as to be projected upward. Accordingly, the lower edge
of the cups 10, 11 as a whole is substantially "W" shaped.
[0029] The cups 10, 11 each have a laminate structure having a plurality of layers as shown
in Fig. 3. For example, each of the cups 10, 11 may include, from the rear side toward
the front side, a lining fabric layer 30, an inner interior layer 31, a central interior
layer 32, an outer interior layer 33 and a front fabric layer 34, in the order mentioned.
[0030] The front fabric layer 34 may be made of, for example, nylon fibers, The inner interior
layer 31, the central interior layer 32 and the outer interior layer 33 may be molded
using, for example, urethane foam. The central interior layer 32 may be provided so
as to extend, for example, from a central part in an up and down direction toward
a lower part of the cup 10. Thus, the central interior layer 32 does not exist in
the upper part of the cup 10 and the inner interior layer 31 and the outer interior
layer 33 are directly in contact with each other in the upper part of the cup 10.
A resin wire 60 (to be described layer) passes between the central interior layer
32 and the outer interior layer 33 in the lower part of each cup 10, 11. It should
be noted that the material of the front fabric layer 34 is not particularly limited
and may be any material having a low friction, and continuous fibers of polyester,
rayon, etc. may be used in addition to the above-mentioned nylon fibers. Although
the materials of the inner interior layer 31, the central interior layer 32 and the
outer interior layer 33 are not particularly limited, stretchable materials are favorable.
[0031] The lining fabric layer 30 is divided into an upper part and the remainder, which
are made of two different fabrics. In the upper part of the lining fabric layer 30,
an increased friction part 40 is formed along the upper edge of each cup 10, 11. In
the remainder of the lining fabric layer 30, other than the increased friction part
40, a lining fabric part 41 is formed. The increased friction part 40 is more stretchable
than the lining fabric part 41 and has a large friction (coefficient of friction)
in an up and down direction.
[0032] As shown in Fig. 2, the increased friction part 40 may be formed in, for example,
an elongated belt-like shape having a constant width in the up and down direction.
The width in the up and down direction of the increased friction part 40 is preferably
40 mm or less, so that the increased friction part 40 does not extend over a nipple
of the wearer (the top part of each cup). The increased friction part 40 comprises
a predetermined knitted texture including elastic fibers and has a high stretchability.
As shown in Fig. 4, the increased friction part 40 includes a plurality of ridges
50 constituted by the knitted texture, the ridges 50 extending in the right and left
direction of the cups 10, 11 and arranged one above the other in the up and down direction.
It should be noted that, although Fig. 4 shows the increased friction part 40 of the
cup 11, the cup 10 is bilaterally symmetrical to the cup 11 and has the same configuration
as the cup 11. With the above-mentioned configuration, the increased friction part
40 has a larger friction in the up and down direction than in the right and left direction.
Examples of the fibers of the increased friction part 40 may include urethane fibers
and nylon fibers. Elastic fibers such as urethane fibers may be used as the fibers
for the ridges 50.
[0033] As shown in Fig. 2, the increased friction part 40 is continuously provided from
an outer end 10a of the cup 10 to an outer end 11 a of the cup 11. That is, the increased
friction part 40 is formed substantially in an "M" shape across the entire upper part
of the cups 10, 11 including the central part 20 therebetween.
[0034] The lining fabric part 41, being the remainder of the lining fabric layer 30, other
than the increased friction part 40, may be formed of, for example a fabric of nylon
fibers having a low elasticity and a small friction. Thus, the lining fabric part
41 has a lower stretchability and a smaller friction than the increased friction part
40. The material of the lining fabric part 41 may preferably be nylon fibers which
have a higher frictional resistance (slippery) than the nylon fibers of the front
fabric layer 34, examples of which may include a material formed of thinner threads
than the material of the front fabric layer 34. The lining fabric part 41 may alternatively
be formed of a cotton material or a napped material.
[0035] Each cup 10, 11 is provided with a resin wire 60 (shape retaining member) for retaining
the shape of the cup 10, 11. The resin wire 60 is made of a resin and is more flexible
and lighter than metals. The resin wire 60 is arranged in the lower part of each cup
10, 11 and curved so as to be projected downward. The resin wire 60 is sandwiched
between the central interior layer 32 and the outer interior layer 33 as shown in
Fig. 3. Further, a resin wire 70 is also provided near the outer end 10a, 11 a, of
each cup 10, 11, as shown in Fig. 2. The resin wire 70 is arranged linearly in the
up and down direction.
[0036] As shown in Fig. 5, the back parts 12, 13 are each formed in a substantially rectangular
shape whose width in the up and down direction decreases toward the outer end thereof.
The back parts 12, 13 may each include, for example, a front fabric layer 80, a lining
fabric layer 81 and a stretchable tape 82, 83, as shown in Fig. 6. The front fabric
layer 80 may be made of the same material as the materials of the front fabric layer
34 and the lining fabric part 41 of the lining fabric layer 30 of the cups, which
may be for example, nylon fibers. The material of the front fabric layer 80 is not
particularly limited and may be any material having a low friction, and continuous
fibers of polyester, rayon, etc. may be used in addition to the above-mentioned nylon
fibers.
[0037] As shown in Fig. 7, the lining fabric layer 81 may serve as a back increased-friction
part 90 which is more stretchable than the lining fabric part 41 of the cups 10, 11
and has a large friction in the up and down direction. The back increased-friction
part 90 is provided on the entire rear surface of each back part 12, 13. It should
be noted that the phrase "the entire rear surface of the back part" as used herein
encompasses not only the entire rear surface but also substantially the entire rear
surface, which may be, for example, the entire rear surface excluding an outer frame
portion, as in the present embodiment. Although Figs. 5-7 show the back part 13, the
back part 12 is bilaterally symmetrical to the back part 13 and has the same configuration
as the back part 13.
[0038] For example, the back increased-friction part 90 comprises a predetermined knitted
texture including elastic fibers, similarly to the increased friction part 40, and
has a high stretchability. The back increased-friction part 90 includes a plurality
of ridges 100 constituted by the knitted texture, the ridges 100 extending in the
right and left direction of the back part 12, 13 and arranged one above the other
in the up and down direction. With such configuration, the back increased-friction
part 90 has a larger friction in the up and down direction than in the right and left
direction. Examples of the fibers of the back increased-friction part 90 may include
urethane fibers and nylon fibers. Elastic fibers such as urethane fibers may be used
as the fibers for the ridges 100.
[0039] The stretchable tapes 82, 83 shown in Figs. 5 and 6 may be, for example, a rubber
tape which has a higher elastic recovery force (higher resilience) in the right and
left direction than the back increased-friction part 90 of the lining fabric layer
81. The stretchable tapes 82, 83 are embedded between the front fabric layer 89 and
the lining fabric layer 81 and are not exposed to the outside.
[0040] As shown in Fig. 5, the stretchable tapes 82, 83 extend in the right and left direction
across the lining fabric layer 81 of each back part 12, 13. The stretchable tapes
82, 83 are provided in an upper part and a lower part, respectively, of each back
part 12, 13. The upper stretchable tape 82 is provided on an outer extended line of
the increased friction part 40 of each cup 10, 11. The stretchable tape 82 has a width
in the up and direction which is similar to that of the increased friction part 40.
The lower stretchable tape 83 is provided along a lower edge of each back part 12,
13.
[0041] As shown in Fig. 6, the stretchable tapes 82, 83 are attached to the inner side of
the back increased-friction part 90 of the lining fabric layer 81 by, for example,
sewing. The stretchable tapes 82, 83 do not adhere to the front fabric layer 80. The
attachment method of the stretchable tapes 82, 83 is not particularly limited and
may be pressure bonding, thermal compression bonding, etc.
[0042] The back parts 12, 13 are located at a height similar to the height of the cups 10,
11, as viewed from the front side of the brassiere 1 as shown in Fig. 8, and are thus
provided at a higher position with respect to the cups 10, 11 than the back parts
of conventional brassieres. Specifically, an angle α formed by: a first imaginary
line L1 connecting the tops S1, S2 (the highest position with respect to the plane
of the page of the drawing) of the respective right and left cups 10, 11; and each
of second imaginary lines L2 connecting the respective tops S1, S2 of the cups 10,
11 and respective center points S3, S4 of the respective outer ends of the back parts
12, 13, as viewed from the front side of the cups 10, 11, is within the range of +/-
5°, preferably within the range of from - 5° to + 2°, more preferably within the range
of +/- 2° (with angles in the downward direction with respect to the imaginary line
L1 being defined as positive angles). It should be noted that the center points S3,
S4 are the centers of the respective lines in the up and down direction on the outer
ends of the respective back parts 12, 13 (the boundaries between the respective back
parts 12, 13 and the respective engagement parts 14, 15).
[0043] A length D2 in the lower edge of each back part 12, 13 is of a similar magnitude
to a length D1 of the upper edge of each back part 12, 13 or longer than the length
D1 of the upper edge, and the ratio of the length D1 of the upper edge of each back
part 12, 13 to the length D2 of the lower edge thereof (D1/D2) is 1 or less, preferably
less than 1.0 and not less than 0.8. In addition, the difference between the length
D1 of the upper edge and the length D2 of the lower edge is from 5% to 15%, preferably
about 13%. Further, an angle β formed by: the boundary 95 between the back parts 12,
13 and the cups 10, 11; and an imaginary line L3 extending in the up and down direction
so as to be perpendicular to the imaginary line L1, is in the range of from 0° to
5° (with angles in the inward direction with respect to the imaginary line L3 being
defined as positive angles). An imaginary line L4 connecting the lowermost ends of
the cups 10, 11 does not overlap the back parts 12, 13.
[0044] One of the engagement parts 14, 15 is provided with a hook and the other one is provided
with a catch which receives the hook.
[0045] The straps 16, 17 extend from around the respective centers in the right and left
direction of the upper ends of the respective cups 10, 11 to around the respective
centers in the right and left direction of the upper ends of the respective back parts
12, 13. The straps 16, 17 may be detachable from, for example, the main body of the
brassiere 1.
[0046] According to the present embodiment, since the angle α formed by: the first imaginary
line L1 connecting the tops S1, S2 of the right and left cups 10, 11; and each of
the second imaginary lines L2 connecting the respective tops S1, S2 of the cups 10,
11 and the respective center points S3, S4 of the respective outer ends of the back
parts 12, 13, as viewed from the front side of the cups 10, 11, is within the range
of +/- 5°, the position of the cups 10, 11 when worn by a wearer is at a similar level
to the position of the back parts 12, 13 and the position of the back parts 12, 13
is higher with respect to the position of the cups 10, 11, as compared to the back
parts of the conventional brassieres. In the conventional brassieres, the back parts
are provided at a lower position with respect to the cups with the angle α being +
20° or more and the length of the lower edge of the back part being longer than the
length of the upper edge thereof. According to the present embodiment, since the tightening
force of the brassiere 1 against the wearer greatly acts on the entire cups 10 and
11 when the back parts 12, 13 are engaged with each other as shown in Fig. 9, closer
contact between the cups 10, 11 of the brassiere 1 and the wearer can be achieved.
As a result, the fit of the cups 10 and 11 for the wearer can be improved. In addition,
it is possible to suppress slippage of the cups 10, 11.
[0047] According to the present embodiment, the upper part of the rear surface of each cup
10, 11 is provided with the increased-friction part 40 which is more stretchable than
the remainder (lining fabric part 41) of the rear surface of the cup 10, 11 and has
a large friction in the up and down direction. The stretchability of the increased
friction part 40 can help bring the upper part of the cup 10, 11 into closer contact
with the upper part of the breast of the wearer and the large friction of the increased
friction part 40 in the upper part of the cup 10, 11 suppresses the slippage of the
cup 10, 11. Accordingly, it is possible to improve the fit of the cups 10, 11 for
the wearer while suppressing the slippage of the cups 10, 11.
[0048] Since the increased friction part 40 is provided along the upper edge of the rear
surface of the cup 10, 11, the increased friction part 40 is arranged at an effective
position which is capable of effectively suppressing the slippage of the cups 10,
11.
[0049] Since the increased friction part 40 is provided continuously from the outer end
10a of one cup 10 to the outer end 11 a of the other cup 11, the increased friction
part 40 can continuously exert its friction across the right and left cups 10, 11
without the increased friction part 40 being discontinued even at the central part
20 (corresponding to the breast cleavage) between the cups 10, 11. As a result, it
is possible to suppress the slippage of the cups 10, 11 more effectively.
[0050] Since the increased friction part 40 has a larger friction in the up and down direction
than in the right and left direction, the increased friction part 40 causes a large
friction in the up and down direction while being relatively moveable in the right
and left direction. As a result, it is possible to achieve closer contact between
the increased friction part 40 and the upper part of the breasts, which makes it possible
to suppress the slippage of the cups 10, 11 even more effectively.
[0051] The increased friction part 40 has the plurality of ridges 50 extending in the right
and left direction of the cups 10, 11 and arranged one above the other in the up and
down direction. With such configuration, the friction of the increased friction part
40 can be appropriately increased in the up and down direction.
[0052] The rear surface of each back part 12, 13 is provided with the back increased-friction
part 90 which is more stretchable and has a larger friction in the up and down direction
than the remainder (lining fabric part 41) of the rear surface of the cup 10, 11 other
than the increased friction part 40. With such configuration, closer contact and an
increased friction can also be achieved between the back parts 12, 13 and the wearer.
As a result, it is possible to suppress the slippage of the cups 10, 11 even more
effectively. In particular, the configuration of providing the increased friction
part 40 in the cups 10, 11 and the back increased-friction parts 90 in the back parts
12, 13 can increase the friction in the entire circumference of the trunk of the wearer
and suppress the slippage of the cups 10, 11 which would result from the slippage
of part of the brassiere 1.
[0053] Since the back increased-friction part 90 is provided on the entire rear surface
of each back part 12, 13, it is possible to cause the friction of the back part 12,
13 to be exerted to the maximum extent possible.
[0054] Since the back increased-friction part 90 has a larger friction in the up and down
direction than in the right and left direction, the back increased-friction part 90
causes a large friction in the up and down direction while being relatively moveable
in the right and left direction. As a result, it is possible to achieve closer contact
between the back increased-friction part 90 and the wearer and it is therefore possible
to suppress the slippage of the cups 10, 11 even more effectively.
[0055] The back increased-friction part 90 has a plurality of ridges 100 extending in the
right and left direction of the back part 12, 13, the ridges 100 being arranged one
above the other in the up and down direction. With such configuration, it is possible
to appropriately increase the friction of the back increased-friction part 90 in the
up and down direction.
[0056] The pack parts 12, 13 each have the stretchable tapes 82, 83 embedded therein, the
stretchable tapes being stretchable in the right and left direction and having an
elastic modulus higher than the elastic modulus of the back increased-friction part
90 in the right and left direction. With such configuration, the stretchable tapes
82, 83 increase the tightening force with respect to the wearer of the brassiere 1,
which achieves closer contact between the increased friction part 40 of the cups 10,
11 and the breasts of the wearer (a better fit therebetween) and closer contact between
the back increased-friction parts 90 of the back parts 12, 13 and the wearer (a better
fit therebetween). As a result, a large friction acts between the increased friction
part 40 of the cups 10, 11, as well as the back increased-friction parts 90 of the
back parts 12, 13, and the wearer, which makes it possible to effectively suppress
the slippage of the cups 10, 11.
[0057] Since the stretchable tape 82 is provided at the upper part of each back part 12,
13, which is located on an extended line extending on the outer side from the increased
friction part 40 of the cup 10, 11, the stretching force of the stretchable tape 82
directly or effectively acts on the increased friction part 40, whereby the increased
friction part 40 can be brought into closer contact with the breasts of the wearer.
As a result, a large friction acts between the increased friction part 40 of the cups
10, 11 and the wearer, which makes it possible to effectively suppress the slippage
of the cups 10, 11.
[0058] Since the stretchable tape 83 is also provided at the lower part of each back part
12, 13, it is possible to achieve closer contact between the increased friction part
40 of the cups 10, 11 and the breasts of the wearer, as well as to achieve closer
contact between the back increased-friction parts 90 of the back parts 12, 13 and
the wearer. As a result, a large friction acts between the increased friction part
40 of the cups 10, 11, as well as the back increased-friction parts 90 of the back
parts 12, 13, and the wearer, which makes it possible to effectively suppress the
slippage of the cups 10, 11.
[0059] Since the stretchable tapes 82, 83 are attached to the inner surface of each back
increased-friction part 90, the back increased-friction part 90 is tightly pressed
against the wearer due to the stretchable tapes 82, 83. As a result, closer contact
between the back increased-friction part 90 and the wearer is achieved and the friction
between the back part 12, 13 and the back increased-friction part 90 is effectively
increased, which makes it possible to effectively suppress the slippage of the cups
10, 11.
[0060] The brassiere 1 includes straps 16, 17 which respectively extend from the cups 10,
11, via the shoulders of the wearer, to the back parts 12, 13, and the straps 16,
17 may be detachable from the brassiere 1. In other words, the brassiere 1 is wearable
without the use of such straps 16, 17. In general, when the straps 16, 17 are not
used, it is more likely that the cups 10, 11 will become separated from the breasts
of the wearer or slip down therefrom. However, according to the present embodiment,
it is possible to sufficiently suppress the separation of the cups 10, 11 from the
breasts of the wearer and the slippage of the cups 10, 11 therefrom. When the straps
16 and 17 are not used, large-sized cups are more likely to slip down and it has been
difficult, in practice, to use a brassiere 1 having such large-sized cups without
the use of the straps 16, 17. However, according to the present embodiment, it is
possible to use even the brassiere 1 with large-sized cups without the use of the
straps 16, 17.
[0061] The brassiere 1 is provided with the resin wire 60 which is arranged along the lower
part of the cups 10, 11 in order to retain the shape of the cups 10, 11. Since the
resin wire 60 is lighter than metal wiring and is easily deformable, it deforms according
to the shapes of the breasts of the wearer, to thereby achieve closer contact between
the cups 10, 11 and the breasts of the wearer. As a result, it is possible to improve
the fit of the cups 10, 11 for the wearer. Further, the friction between the cups
10, 11 and the wearer can be increased, which makes it possible to suppress the slippage
of the cups 10, 11.
[0062] Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above
with reference to the attached drawings, the present invention is not limited to such
example. It is obvious that a person skilled in the art can conceive of various types
of changes and modifications within the range of ideas to be set forth in the scope
of the claims and it should be understood that such changes and modifications belong
to the technical scope of the present invention as a matter of course.
[0063] For example, the knitted textures of the increased friction part 40 and the back
increased-friction parts 90 are not limited to those described in the above embodiment.
The back increased-friction parts 90 may or may not be provided. The positions and
shapes of the increased friction part 40 and the back increased-friction parts 90
are not limited to those described in the above embodiment. For example, the increased
friction part 40 may not be continuously provided in the right and left direction.
Although the cups 10, 11 and the back parts 12, 13 are formed separately and sewn
together in the above embodiment, the cups 10,11 and the back parts 12, 13 may be
integrally formed. Although the straps 16, 17 are formed so as to be detachable in
the above embodiment, the brassiere 1 may be formed strapless, i.e. without any straps
16, 17. Although the brassiere has been described as an example of a garment in the
above embodiment, the present invention may also be applicable to any garments having
a pair of cups, such as other forms of underwear provided with cups.
[0064] For reference, the garment may be configured so as to comprise a pair of cups covering
the breasts of a wearer, and back parts extended on the outer sides of the respective
cups, the back parts covering the underarms and the back of the wearer, wherein an
increased friction part is provided at an upper part of a rear surface of each cup,
the increased friction part being more stretchable than the remainder of the rear
surface of the cup and having a large friction in the up and down direction. The configurations
of the cups, the back parts and the increased-friction part of such garment may be,
for example, the same as those described in the above embodiment. Such garment is
capable of suppressing the slippage of cups.
[0065] The present invention is useful for providing a garment capable of improving the
fit of cups for a wearer.
1. A garment, comprising:
a pair of cups covering breasts of a wearer; and
back parts extended on outer sides of the respective cups, the back parts covering
underarms and a back of the wearer,
wherein an angle formed by a first imaginary line connecting tops of a right cup and
a left cup of the pair of cups and a second imaginary line connecting the top of each
cup and a center of an outer end of each of the back parts, is within a range of ±
5°, as viewed from a front side of the cups.
2. The garment according to claim 1, wherein an increased friction part is provided at
an upper part of a rear surface of each of the cups, the increased friction part being
more stretchable than a remainder of the rear surface of the cup and having a large
friction in an up and down direction.
3. The garment according to claim 2, wherein the increased friction part is provided
along an upper edge of the rear surface of the cup.
4. The garment according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the increased friction part is provided
continuously from an outer end of one of the pair of cups to an outer end of the other
cup.
5. The garment according to any of claims 2 to 4, wherein the increased friction part
has a larger friction in the up and down direction than in a right and left direction.
6. The garment according to any of claims 2 to 5, wherein the increased friction part
includes a plurality of ridges extending in a right and left direction of the cups,
the ridges being arranged one above the other in the up and down direction.
7. The garment according to any of claims 2 to 6, wherein a back increased-friction part
is provided on a rear surface of each of the back parts, the back increased-friction
part being more stretchable than the remainder of the rear surface of the cup and
having a large friction in the up and down direction.
8. The garment according to claim 7, wherein the back increased-friction part is provided
on the entire rear surface of the back part.
9. The garment according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the back increased-friction part has
a larger friction in a right and left direction than in the up and down direction.
10. The garment according to any of claims 7 to 9, wherein the back increased-friction
part includes a plurality of ridges extending in a right and left direction of the
back part, the ridges being arranged one above the other in the up and down direction.
11. The garment according to any of claims 7 to 10, wherein:
each of the back parts has a stretchable tape embedded therein, the stretchable tape
being stretchable in a right and left direction; and
the stretchable tape has a higher elastic recovery force in the right and left direction
than the back increased-friction part.
12. The garment according to claim 11, wherein the stretchable tape is provided at an
upper part of the back part, the upper part being located on an extended line extending
on an outer side from the increased friction part of the cup.
13. The garment according to claim 12, wherein the stretchable tape is also provided at
a lower part of the back part.
14. The garment according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the stretchable tape is attached
onto an inner surface of the back increased-friction part.
15. The garment according to any of claims 1 to 14, wherein the garment is or is not provided
with straps extending from the respective cups, via shoulders of the wearer, to the
respective back parts, the straps being formed so as to be detachable from the garment.
16. The garment according to any of claims 1 to 15, further comprising a shape retaining
member arranged along a lower part of each of the cups, the shape retaining member
retaining a shape of the cup,
wherein the shape retaining member is made of a resin.
17. The garment according to any of claims 1 to 16, wherein the garment is a brassiere.