TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The disclosure relates to a multi-drum washing machine, in particular to a heating
control system of a multi-drum washing machine.
BACKGROUND
[0002] With the improvement of living quality, people become increasingly aware of the importance
of hygiene, especially in the aspect of household laundry washing, more and more people
wash clothes separately now. For example, undergarments and outer garments are washed
separately, baby clothing and adult clothing are washed separately, clothes with different
colors are washed separately, or small-load washing is required when only a few items
of clothing need to be washed. These can be done only in batches using an existing
washing machine, or multiple washing machines are needed to meet the above requirements.
This will not only waste a lot of energy and water, but also occupies large space.
Amulti-drum washing machine can meet the above needs and solve the problem of large
space occupation. However, since each drum is usually equipped with one or two heating
pipes, electric potential safety hazards might be caused when improper control is
conducted.
[0003] Chinese patent application number of
CN201010237876.X discloses a combined washer/dryer system and a control method thereof. The combined
washer/dryer system comprises a washer and a dryer. The control method comprises the
following steps of: electrically connecting the washer and the dryer, switching on
the power supply to start working, detecting the working current of the system through
a power management module, and controlling the working current of a heating pipe of
the washer or a heating pipe of the dryer according to the working current of the
system so as to control the working current within a safe current range. In this way,
the use safety of the system is improved. The implementation principle of the control
method is simple and the program is easy to control. However, since the power management
module is added to control the working current within a safe range, the cost of the
whole machine is increased; furthermore, if a detection circuit of the power management
module fails, there is a electric potential safety hazard that both heating pipes
work with large currents.
[0004] In view of this, the present disclosure is proposed.
SUMMARY
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the disclosure is to overcome the defects of
the prior art, and provide a heating control system of a multi-drum washing machine.
A simple circuit detection unit is arranged on a circuit of a heating device to realize
the detection of the heating device, obtain heating information and then control the
heating device, thereby improving the operation safety of the multi-drum washing machine.
[0006] In order to achieve the purpose, the disclosure adopts the following technical scheme:
a heating control system of a multi-drum washing machine is provided, the multi-drum
washing machine comprises at least two sets of heating devices, and the heating control
system further comprises at least two detection units which are correspondingly connected
with the heating devices, wherein each detection unit is used for detecting heating
information of one of the heating devices and at least one other heating device is
controlled to be turned on/off according to the heating information.
[0007] Further, a first detection unit, corresponding to a first heating device, in the
control system detects heating information of the first heating device, and a second
heating device is controlled to be turned on/off according to the heating information
of the first heating device;
wherein the first heating device and the second heating device are arranged in parallel.
[0008] Further, each heating device comprises at least one heating unit and a control unit
corresponding to the heating unit, one end of the heating unit is connected with a
first power supply, the other end of the heating unit is connected with the control
unit, and the other end of the control unit is connected with a second power supply;
wherein the control unit is used for controlling the heating unit to be turned on/off.
[0009] Further, each detection unit is arranged in parallel with the corresponding control
unit and is used for detecting electric potential information of at least one end
of the control unit.
[0010] Further, each heating unit comprises one or any combination of a heating pipe, a
heating wire, a heating rod and an electromagnetic induction heating ring;
preferably, the heating unit is a heating pipe.
[0011] Further, each detection unit is a first detection circuit, and an input end of the
first detection circuit is arranged between and connected to the corresponding heating
unit and the corresponding control unit.
[0012] Further, a connecting relation of each first detection circuit is as follows: one
end of a first resistor R is connected with the input end, the other end of the first
resistor R is connected with an output end and a capacitor C, and the other end of
the capacitor C is grounded.
[0013] Further, each detection unit is a second detection circuit, and the second detection
circuit is connected in parallel with the corresponding control unit;
wherein one end of the second detection circuit is arranged between the corresponding
heating unit and the corresponding control unit, and the other end of the second detection
circuit is arranged between the corresponding control unit and the second power supply
and forms a closed loop with the corresponding control unit.
[0014] Further, a connecting relation of each second detection circuit is as follows: the
second detection circuit comprises a second resistor R1 and a diode D, and the resistor
R1 is connected to the diode D and forms a closed loop with the corresponding control
unit; and the second detection circuit further comprises an optical coupler OC, the
optical coupler OC is reversely connected with the diode D, a C pole of the optical
coupler OC is connected with a third resistor R3 and an external power supply V+,
and an E pole of the optical coupler OC is grounded.
[0015] Further, each control unit comprises a knife switch and/or a relay switch.
[0016] After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the disclosure
has the following beneficial effects:
- 1. The heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine provided by the disclosure
solves the problem that it is difficult to detect heating devices in a multi-drum
washing machine, thus increasing the calculation burden of a processor. The disclosure
realizes real-time detection of the heating devices through simple detection circuit
hardware connection on a circuit of each heating device, thus reducing the calculation
burden of the processor of the multi-drum washing machine; and according to the disclosure,
the circuits are detected by using connection structures of circuit hardware, thereby
saving cost, reducing the data processing amount of the multi-drum washing machine
and prolonging the service life of the processor of the multi-drum washing machine.
- 2. The detection circuits adopted by the heating control system of the multi-drum
washing machine are simple in structure and sensitive in response, and besides, the
heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine has better safety and is
suitable for production and popularization.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017]
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a heating control system of a multi-drum washing
machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a detection unit according to an embodiment of the
present disclosure; and
Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a detection unit according to another embodiment
of the present disclosure.
[0018] 1. heating unit; 2. control unit; 3. first detection circuit; 4. second detection
circuit.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] For better understanding of the above objects, features and advantages of the present
disclosure, the present disclosure will be described in further detail below with
reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
[0020] As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a heating control system of a multi-drum washing machine
is provided, the multi-drum washing machine comprises at least two sets of heating
devices, and the heating control system further comprises at least two detection units
which are correspondingly connected with the heating devices, wherein each detection
unit is used for detecting heating information of the corresponding heating device
and controlling at least one other heating device to be turned on/off according to
the heating information.
[0021] Specifically, the multi-drum washing machine described in this embodiment can acquire
the heating information of the heating devices by respectively detecting the heating
devices, and control the operation of the heating devices according to the heating
information, so as to avoid potential safety hazards of the multi-drum washing machine
caused by excessive power consumption when the plurality of heating devices run at
the same time. In this embodiment, when the heating devices work, the detection units
are triggered to generate a high level or a low level; and when the heating devices
do not work, the detection units are triggered to generate a low level or a high level.
The embodiment realizes real-time detection of the heating devices through simple
detection circuit hardware connection on a circuit of each heating device, thus reducing
the calculation burden of the processor of the multi-drum washing machine; and according
to this embodiment, the circuits are detected by using connection structures of circuit
hardware, thereby simplifying the judging and processing of the processor so that
the accuracy and sensitivity of the detection circuits are improved, reducing the
data processing amount of the multi-drum washing machine and prolonging the service
life of the processor of the multi-drum washing machine.
[0022] Besides, no extra power management module needs to be added, only the detection units
consisting of the simple circuits need to be added in the heating devices to perform
detection control on the plurality of sets of heating devices, thereby saving the
cost of the multi-drum washing machine, increasing safety and making the heating control
system be suitable for production and popularization.
[0023] Further, a first detection unit, corresponding to a first heating device, in the
control system detects heating information of the first heating device, and controls
a second heating device to be turned on/off according to the heating information of
the first heating device;
wherein the first heating device and the second heating device are arranged in parallel.
[0024] Specifically, the heating devices in this embodiment are correspondingly connected
with the detection units. Before the second heating device is turned on, the first
heating device needs to be detected to ensure that the first heating device is not
in a high-power working state, so that it is ensured that the high-power heating devices
in the multi-drum washing machine do not operate at the same time and that the multi-drum
washing machine runs safely.
[0025] Further, each heating device comprises at least one heating unit 1 and a control
unit 2 corresponding to the heating unit 1, one end of the heating unit 1 is connected
with a first power supply, the other end of the heating unit 1 is connected with the
control unit 2, and the other end of the control unit 2 is connected with a second
power supply;
wherein the control unit 2 is used for controlling the heating unit 1 to be turned
on/off.
[0026] When one heating device is provided with a plurality of heating units 1, the heating
units are arranged in parallel.
[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, each heating unit 1 and the corresponding control
unit 2 are connected in series to form one heating device, and a plurality of heating
devices are connected in parallel to form a heating system of the multi-drum washing
machine. For example, a first heating unit is connected in series with a first control
unit, and the first control unit has an on state and an off state, and controls the
heating unit 1 to perform heating and not to perform heating by the two states.
[0028] Meanwhile, the first detection unit also corresponds to the first control unit and
the first heating unit, and the first detection unit detects the electric potential
information on a circuit where the first heating unit and the first control unit are
located, thereby obtaining a heating state of the heating unit 1.
[0029] Further, each detection unit is arranged in parallel with the corresponding control
unit 2 and is used for detecting electric potential information of at least one end
of the control unit 2.
[0030] Further, each heating unit 1 comprises one or any combination of a heating pipe,
a heating wire, a heating rod and an electromagnetic induction heating ring;
preferably, the heating unit 1 is a heating pipe.
[0031] Further, each detection unit is a first detection circuit 3, and an input end of
the first detection circuit 3 is arranged between and connected with the corresponding
heating unit 1 and the corresponding control unit 2.
[0032] Further, a connecting relation of each first detection circuit 3 is as follows: one
end of a first resistor R is connected with the input end, the other end of the first
resistor R is connected with an output end and a capacitor C, and the other end of
the capacitor C is grounded.
[0033] Specifically, in this embodiment, each detection circuit is a non-isolated detection
circuit, and the heating information of the heating unit 1 can be detected simply
by acquiring a signal of a line between the heating unit 1 and the control unit 2.
When the control unit 2 is on or off, the input end of the detection unit inputs an
electrical signal, thereby triggering the capacitor C to discharge or charge, and
the output end outputs a high level or a low level. The state of each control unit
2 is obtained, and then the on/off state of other control units 2 is controlled.
[0034] For example, when the first power supply is higher than the second power supply and
the control unit 2 is on, the capacitor C is triggered to discharge, and the output
end outputs a low level. When the control unit 2 is off, the capacitor C is triggered
to charge, and the output end outputs a high level.
[0035] In this embodiment, through the charging and discharging process of the hardware
capacitor C, the on/off state of the control unit 2 is obtained, so that other heating
units 1 are controlled to be turned on/off according to the on/off state of the control
unit 2. According to the embodiment, the heating information of the heating units
1 is detected through a simple hardware connection structure, so that the control
of the heating system is realized, the calculation burden of the processor of the
multi-drum washing machine is reduced, and electric potential safety hazards caused
when the plurality of heating devices work at the same time with large currents due
to calculation failure caused by heavy calculation burden of the processor are avoided.
[0036] Further, each control unit 2 comprises a knife switch and/or a relay switch.
[0037] To sum up, the heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine in this embodiment
has the following advantages:
- 1. The heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine provided in this embodiment
solves the problem that it is difficult to detect heating devices in a multi-drum
washing machine, thus increasing the calculation burden of a processor; the embodiment
realizes real-time detection of the heating devices through simple detection circuit
hardware connection on a circuit of each heating device, thus reducing the calculation
burden of the processor of the multi-drum washing machine; and according to the embodiment,
the circuits are detected by using connection structures of circuit hardware, thereby
saving cost, reducing the data processing amount of the multi-drum washing machine
and prolonging the service life of the processor of the multi-drum washing machine.
- 2. The detection circuits adopted by the heating control system of the multi-drum
washing machine are simple in structure and sensitive in response, and besides, the
heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine has better safety and is
suitable for production and popularization.
Embodiment 2
[0038] As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, a heating control system of a multi-drum washing machine
is provided, the multi-drum washing machine comprises at least two sets of heating
devices, and the heating control system further comprises at least two detection units
which are correspondingly connected with the heating devices, wherein each detection
unit is used for detecting heating information of the corresponding heating device
and controlling the heating devices to be turned on/off according to the heating information.
[0039] Further, one detection unit in the control system detects heating information of
a first heating device, and controls a second heating device to be turned on/off according
to the heating information of the first heating device.
[0040] Further, each heating device comprises at least one heating unit 1 and a control
unit 2 corresponding to the heating unit 1, one end of the heating unit 1 is connected
with a first power supply, the other end of the heating unit 1 is connected with the
control unit 2, and the other end of the control unit 2 is connected with a second
power supply;
wherein the control unit 2 is used for controlling the heating unit 1 to be turned
on/off.
[0041] Further, each detection unit is arranged in parallel with the corresponding control
unit 2 and is used for detecting electric potential information of at least one end
of the control unit 2.
[0042] Further, each heating unit 1 comprises one or any combination of a heating pipe,
a heating wire, a heating rod and an electromagnetic induction heating ring;
preferably, the heating unit 1 is a heating pipe.
[0043] Each detection unit is a second detection circuit 4, and the second detection circuit
4 is connected in parallel with the corresponding control unit 2;
wherein one end of the second detection circuit 4 is arranged between the corresponding
heating unit 1 and the corresponding control unit 2, and the other end of the second
detection circuit 4 is arranged between the corresponding control unit 2 and the second
power supply; and the second detection circuit and the corresponding control unit
2 form a closed loop.
[0044] Further, a connecting relation of each second detection circuit 4 is as follows:
the second detection circuit comprises a second resistor R1 and a diode D, and the
resistor R1 and the diode D are connected and form a closed loop with the corresponding
control unit 2; and the second detection circuit 4 further comprises an optical coupler
OC, the optical coupler OC is reversely connected with the diode D, a C pole of the
optical coupler OC is connected with a third resistor R3 and an external power supply
V+, and an E pole of the optical coupler OC is grounded.
[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, the isolated detection circuits are mainly adopted,
which can avoid the problem of detection errors in detection information of the detection
units due to the interference of a circuit where the heating units 1 and the control
units 2 are located. In each second detection circuit 4 of this embodiment, the detection
unit is connected in parallel with the control unit 2 to detect the circuit information
of two ends of the control unit 2, and when the control unit 2 is on or off, an output
end outputs a high level or a low level. The state of each control unit 2 is obtained,
and then the on/off state of other control units 2 is controlled.
[0046] Meanwhile, according to each second detection circuit 4 in this embodiment, through
reverse connection of the diode D and the optical coupler OC, specifically, through
reverse parallel connection of the diode D and a light emitting diode in the optical
coupler OC, the safety of the second detection circuit 4 is improved.
[0047] Moreover, when the first power supply is higher than the second power supply and
the control unit 2 is on, the light emitting diode in the optical coupler OC is triggered
to emit light, a loop of the second resistor R1 and the light emitting diode is formed,
and a C pole and an E pole of a triode are turned on, so that the output end outputs
a high level;
and when the control unit 2 is off, the diode D is turned on, forming a loop of the
second resistor R1 and the diode D. The C pole and the E pole of the triode of the
optical coupler OC are not turned on, and then the output end outputs a low level.
[0048] In this embodiment, the second detection circuits 4 can not only detect the circuits
of the heating devices, but also protect the detection circuits and improve the operation
safety of the multi-drum washing machine.
[0049] Further, each control unit 2 comprises a knife switch and/or a relay switch.
[0050] The above-mentioned embodiments can be further combined or replaced, and the embodiments
are merely preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not limit the concept
and scope of the present disclosure. Without departing from the design idea of the
present disclosure, various changes and improvements made to the technical scheme
of the present disclosure by those skilled in the art belong to the protection scope
of the present disclosure.
1. A heating control system of a multi-drum washing machine having at least two sets
of heating devices, comprising,
at least two detection units which are correspondingly connected with the heating
devices, wherein one of the detection units is used for detecting heating information
of one of the heating devices, and, at least one other heating device is controlled
to be turned on/off according to the heating information.
2. The heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine according to claim 1,
wherein a first detection unit, corresponding to a first heating device, in the control
system detects heating information of the first heating device, and a second heating
device is controlled to be turned on/off according to the heating information of the
first heating device;
wherein the first heating device and the second heating device are arranged in parallel.
3. The heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine according to claim 1
or 2, wherein each heating device comprises at least one heating unit and a control
unit corresponding to the heating unit, one end of the heating unit is connected with
a first power supply, another end of the heating unit is connected with one end of
the control unit, and another end of the control unit is connected with a second power
supply;
wherein the control unit is used for controlling the heating unit to be turned on/off.
4. The heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine according to claim 3,
wherein the detection unit is arranged in parallel with the control unit and is used
for detecting electric potential information of at least one end of the control unit.
5. The heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine according to claim 3
or 4, wherein the heating unit comprises one or more than one element selected from
a group consisting of a heating pipe, a heating wire, a heating rod and an electromagnetic
induction heating ring;
preferably, the heating unit is a heating pipe.
6. The heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine according to any one
of claims 3-5, wherein the detection unit is a first detection circuit, and an input
end of the first detection circuit is arranged between and connected with the heating
unit and the control unit.
7. The heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine according to claim 6,
wherein a connecting relation of the first detection circuit is as follows: one end
of a first resistor R is connected with the input end, another end of the first resistor
R is connected with an output end and a capacitor C, and another end of the capacitor
C is grounded.
8. The heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine according to any one
of claims 3-5, wherein the detection unit is a second detection circuit, and the second
detection circuit is connected in parallel with the control unit;
wherein one end of the second detection circuit is arranged between the heating unit
and the control unit, and another end of the second detection circuit is arranged
between the control unit and the second power supply and,
the second detection circuit and the corresponding control unit form a closed loop.
9. The heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine according to claim 8,
wherein a connecting relation of the second detection circuit is as follows: the second
detection circuit comprises a second resistor R1 and a diode D,
the resistor R1 and the diode D are connected and form a closed loop with the control
unit;
the second detection circuit further comprises an optical coupler OC, the optical
coupler OC is reversely connected with the diode D, a C pole of the optical coupler
OC is connected with a third resistor R3 and an external power supply V+, and an E
pole of the optical coupler OC is grounded.
10. The heating control system of the multi-drum washing machine according to any one
of claims 3-9, wherein the control unit comprises a knife switch and/or a relay switch.