Technical field
[0001] The present invention relates to an installation unit for facilitating the installation
of a window frame in a roof structure. The invention further relates to a sealing
collar including an installation unit for use when installing a window frame in a
roof structure. The invention also relates to a method of installing a window frame
in a roof structure using an installation unit for facilitating the installation.
Background art
[0002] When installing a window in a roof of a building, an opening is made in the roof
structure to make room for the window and allow natural light to reach the interior
of the building. The opening causes a reduction in the thermal insulation properties
of the roof. To overcome this problem, the installation of the window often includes
installing additional insulation members surrounding the window frame, either in the
form of separate members or of an insulating frame composed of a plurality of insulation
members. In order to achieve an optimal thermal insulation, the insulation members
are arranged in tight connection with the window frame, typically by arranging them
so that they extend into the opening prepared for the window in the roof structure.
[0003] The applicant's prior application
EP2273028 describes an insulating frame composed of four insulation members for this use.
[0004] Unfortunately, having the insulation members extending into the opening complicates
the installation process, making it more time consuming. It is therefore an object
of the invention to provide an installation unit, which facilitates the installation
of a window frame in an opening in a roof structure with an insulation member extending
into the opening, and a method for installing a window frame.
Summary
[0005] According to a first aspect, the invention relates to an installation unit, which
comprises an installation sheet and at least one insulation member, where the installation
sheet has an inner side adapted for engagement with the window frame and an outer
side opposite the inner side, where the inner side and outer side are meeting in an
edge, where at least one insulation member is attached to the outer side of the installation
sheet, extending in a length direction of the installation unit, and where the installation
unit is adapted for being arranged in the opening in the roof structure with its length
direction parallel to the roof plane, such that it lines the opening and such that
at least one insulation member comes into contact with the roof structure.
[0006] By the installation unit lining the opening is understood that the installation sheet
extends substantially orthogonally to the roof plane, extending into the roof structure.
[0007] The insertion of the window frame in the opening lined with the installation unit
results in that an outwards force towards the roof structure is applied to the inner
side of the installation sheet and thus causes the insulation member on the outer
side to compress. This will result in a pressure, which ensures a tight contact between
the window frame and the installation sheet and between the insulation member and
the roof structure. The installation sheet thereby obtains a good thermal connection
with the window frame and the insulation member obtains a good thermal connection
with the roof structure. In an embodiment the insulation member is made from an elastic
insulating material, which will ensure an even better connection between the installation
unit and the window frame.
[0008] The installation sheet, which is relatively smooth compared to typical insulating
materials, facilitates the installation of the window frame by acting as a shoehorn,
helping the window frame to slide into the opening in the roof structure. It thus
prevents an undesired deformation of the insulating material of the insulation member
caused by friction between it and the window frame, and helps the window frame to
slide down into the intended position in the opening in the roof structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the installation sheet evens out any variations in the pressure resulting
from the compression of the insulation member(s), which may for example result from
some sections of the insulation member being compressed more than others. This allows
the insulation member to compensate for variations in the shape and dimensions of
the opening in the roof structure without resulting in an uneven pressure and friction
on the window frame, for example allowing the insulation member to be locally compressed
by the ends of battens, which have been interrupted when making the opening in the
roof structure, while being less compressed between the battens.
[0010] For this purpose, the installation sheet may be of a relatively rigid material, such
as for example plywood, but it is presently preferred to use a polymer such as for
example polypropylene, polyethylene, or polyvinylchloride. Metals are presently less
preferred due to their relatively high thermal conductivity.
[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the installation sheet has a smooth texture with a
static coefficient of friction less than 0.6. By a static coefficient of friction
is understood the coefficient of friction of two materials at rest, and by a smooth
texture is understood that the roughness of the inner side is low. Consequently, when
installing the window frame the friction between the window frame and the inner side
is low, whereby the installation of the window frame is further facilitated.
[0012] For use with window frames made wholly or partially of wood the coefficient of friction
of the installation sheet is preferably less than 0.5, more preferably less than 0.3.
For use with window frame made of polymers or metals, which typically have a lower
coefficient of friction than wood, the requirement on the coefficient of friction
of the installation sheet may be lower.
[0013] In some embodiments, the inner side of the installation sheet has a friction reducing
coating. Consequently, a reduction in the coefficient of friction is obtained compared
to an uncoated inner side, and the installation of a window frame is facilitated.
[0014] The window frame will typically comprise top, bottom, and side frame members. The
installation sheet may then be provided with dimensions at least in the length direction
matching the corresponding dimension of the top, bottom, and/or side members of the
window frame. Consequently, the installation sheet extends across the entire length
or width of the window frame, which facilitates the installation. The installation
sheet, the insulation member, or the entire installation unit may be slightly longer
than the window frame member, which it is intended to engage in the mounted state,
in order to allow installation units extending perpendicular to each other, for example
along the top and a side of the window frame, to be able to meet and form an insulating
frame extending around the window frame. Shorter lengths are, however, also possible.
Particularly it is envisaged that the installation sheet may extend only over a part
of the length of the corresponding window frame member while the insulation member
extends over the entire length.
[0015] The installation sheet may also match the height of the window frame member engaging
that installation sheet, when the window frame is installed in the opening, and/or
it may extend deeper into the roof structure in the mounted state than the window
frame, for example in order to support insulation member(s) adapted to be located
deep in the roof structure. In such cases the installation sheet may help facilitate
the installation of lining panels or the like to be mounted on the interior side after
installation of the window frame.
[0016] The installation sheet may be provided as a large sheet, which is modified on site
to match the dimensions of the top, bottom, and/or side members of the window frame.
Likewise, a combined sheet and insulation material may be provided, possibly in a
rolled-up state, and cut to appropriate length on site for use as installation units.
[0017] When installing the window frame in an incline roof structure, the need for compensating
for variations in the shape and dimensions of the opening in the roof structure is
typically most prominent along the sides of the window frame extending in the direction
of inclination of the roof structure. It may therefore be advantageous to use installation
units only along these two sides.
[0018] Installation units may, however, be used along all sides of the window frame and
it is even possible to use one single installation unit, which extends along all four
sides of the window frame.
[0019] This may for example be achieved by a first edge of the installation sheet extending
perpendicular to length direction of the installation unit being attached to a second
edge of the installation sheet, so that continuous inner and outer sides are formed.
By a continuous inner and outer side is understood that a trace along the inner side
or the outer side parallel to an unattached edge arrives at the origin of the trace.
The first edge may be attached to the second edge using for example glue, adhesive
staples, snap-lock, hook and loop, or welds.
[0020] Another way is to use an installation frame formed from a plurality of installation
units. These installation units may be interconnected by the means described above,
but they may also be interconnected by means of hinge-like structures, such as for
example film hinges, which will allow the installation frame to be interconnected
at delivery but still be in a compact state. Still another option is to use brackets
for interconnecting the installation units. These brackets may be connected to the
installation unit by any of the means for attachment mentioned herein, snap-locks
presently being preferred, and the brackets may have a hinge-function as described
in the applicant's co-pending but not yet published applications
DK 2019 70037 and
DK 2019 70038.
[0021] In some embodiments, the installation unit comprises two or more insulation members
that are attached to the outer side of the installation sheet, one insulation member
being arranged above another in a height direction of the installation unit extending
perpendicular to length direction of the installation unit. In other words, the height
direction is perpendicular to the roof plane in the mounted state, and the one insulation
member is located closer to the exterior side of the roof structure than the other(s).
In this way the two or more insulation members may come into contact with different
parts of the roof structure, one insulation member for example being adapted for engagement
with ends of battens and another for engagement with a rafter.
[0022] The two or more insulation members may compress and/or deform independently and thereby
adapt more precisely to the shape and dimensions of the opening in the roof structure
and of the window frame than what is possible with a single insulation member.
[0023] By each insulation member coming into contact with the roof structure is understood
that the roof structure must touch some surface of each insulation member.
[0024] In some embodiments, the two or more insulation members are different types of insulation
members. The thermal insulation can be improved as the different insulation members
can be arranged in a pattern optimizing the thermal insulation according to the shape
and thermal properties of the window frame and the roof structure with which the installation
unit is intended to be used.
[0025] Different types of insulation members may have different shapes and/or be made of
different materials or combinations of materials.
[0026] A type of insulation member is a soft insulating foam, which is slotted in at least
one direction. The insulation member may be slotted in two directions. The insulation
member may be slotted in two directions which are orthogonal. The slotting may be
in a direction perpendicular with the length axis of the insulation member. The insulation
member may be a rectangular cuboid.
[0027] A type of insulation member has a wedge shaped cross-sectional shape in a plane perpendicular
to the length direction.
[0028] A type of insulation member has a tube shaped cross-sectional shape in a plane perpendicular
to the length direction.
[0029] A type of insulation member is a multi-tube insulation member, including two or more
tube-shaped sections extending substantially in parallel, such as for example a double-tube
insulation member having a cross-sectional shape resembling the number 8 or the letter
B.
[0030] An insulation member or a part thereof may be removed from the installation unit
during installation, so that the remaining insulation members may obtain a more optimal
fit with the window frame and roof structure. Weakenings or cutting indications may
be provided in order to facilitate such a removal of material.
[0031] Regardless of the number and type of insulation members, the insulation member(s)
may be attached to the installation sheet using for example glue, adhesive, staples,
snap-lock, hook and loop, or welds.
[0032] In order to prevent an unintentional displacement of installation unit during the
insertion of the window frame in the opening in the roof structure the installation
unit may be attached to the roof structure. For this purpose, the installation unit
may be provided with means for attachment such as for example straps, brackets, adhesive,
or a combination thereof. These means for attachment may be intended only for providing
a temporary attachment to the roof structure, securing the position of the installation
unit until the window frame is in its intended position, or may provide a permanent
attachment, which may contribute to the attachment of the roof window to the roof
structure.
[0033] Also or alternatively, the installation unit may be provided with means for attachment
to the window frame. These may contribute to the attachment of the roof window to
the roof structure and/or they may contribute to the overall insulating properties
by preventing the formation of a gap between the installation unit and the window
frame. Examples of such means for attachment are adhesive, staples, snap locks, hook-and-loop
type fasteners, such as Velcro ®, or a combination thereof.
[0034] Unless otherwise stated embodiments and features described with reference to the
first aspect of the invention also applies to the other aspects of the invention,
which will be described below, and vice versa.
[0035] In a second a second aspect, the invention relates to a sealing collar for use when
installing a window frame in a roof structure, comprising a plate portion having top,
bottom, and side members, where said plate portion has an inner edge and an outer
edge opposite the inner edge, where said inner edge defines a collar opening when
the sealing collar is in the mounted condition, and where said plate portion is adapted
for surrounding a window frame by the inner edge, where the top, bottom and side members
of the plate portion are made from a substantially dimensionally stable material,
wherein shape and size of the collar opening substantially matches shape and size
of the window frame, when the sealing collar is in the mounted condition, and where
an installation unit according to the first aspect of the invention is connected to
the plate portion via at least one installation unit holder.
[0036] By having a sealing collar with the installation unit connected to the plate portion,
a convenient and controlled handling of the installation unit may be obtained. Furthermore,
optimal positioning of the installation unit may be facilitated by its attachment
to the sealing collar.
[0037] By substantially stable material is understood a material, which retains its intended
dimensions during handling and which is sufficiently stiff to allow the sealing collar
to rest on battens of a roof structure without sagging at the spaces between battens.
The sealing collar may be folded during transportation or installation, possibly folded
around the installation units or parts thereof to protect them during transportation
and handling, but should return to its original size and shape when unfolded. Examples
of such materials are corrugated card board and corrugated plastic board, but simple
sheets made from polymers, such as polyethylene and polypropylene, may also be employed.
If the plate portion is not to be folded, plywood, fiber boards and like materials
may also be used.
[0038] The installation unit holder is preferably made from plastic, a waterproof membrane,
roofing felt, strings, straps, or like flexible, but preferably substantially un-elastic
material. If using a waterproof membrane or other wind-proof material extending over
substantially the entire length of the installation unit, the installation unit holder
may contribute to wind-proofing the transition between the roof window frame and the
roof structure.
[0039] In some embodiments, the installation unit holder has predefined dimensions, which
allows for the installation unit to be moved between a delivery position, where the
installation unit is located on an exterior side of the plate portion, and an installed
position, where the installation unit is located inside the opening defined by the
inner edge of the plate portion.
[0040] The predefined dimensions entails that the installation unit can be positioned in
a predefined depth in relation to the plane of the roof structure thereby ensuring
that the installation unit is not pushed too deep into the roof structure, neither
when being brought into the installed position nor by being pushed down during the
installation of the roof window frame.
[0041] Consequently, the installation unit can be in the delivery position while the sealing
collar is being arranged on the roof structure, the collar opening is aligned with
the opening in the roof structure, and work is performed in the opening. When the
roof structure is ready for receiving the installation unit it can be moved into the
opening defined by the inner edge of the inner portion and inserted into the opening
in the roof structure. This minimizes the risk of damaging the installation unit and
secures correct positioning of the installation unit.
[0042] In a third aspect, the invention relates to a method for installing a window frame
in an opening in a roof structure defining a roof plane using an installation unit
for facilitating the installation, comprising an installation sheet and at least one
insulation member, where the installation sheet has an inner side and an outer side
opposite the inner side, where the inner side and outer side are meeting in an edge,
and where at least one insulation member is attached to the outer side of the installation
sheet, extending in a length direction of the installation unit, where the method
comprises the steps of:
arranging the installation unit in the opening in the roof structure with its length
direction parallel to the roof plane, such that it lines the opening and such that
at least one insulation member comes into contact with the roof structure,
placing a window frame in the opening, which is lined with the installation unit,
such that the window frame comes into engagement with the inner side of the installation
sheet, thereby compressing at least one insulation member.
[0043] Before insertion of the window frame in the opening, the installation unit(s) is/are
arranged such that a distance between installation sheets on either side of the window
frame and/or between installation sheets at the top and bottom of the window frame
and/or between an installation sheet one side and the roof structure on the other
is smaller than the corresponding dimension, i.e. width and/or length of the window
frame. This ensures a compression of the insulation member(s) when the window frame
is placed in the opening and hence a tight contact between the window frame and the
installation unit and between the installation unit and the roof structure.
[0044] During installation, the installation unit may be attached to the roof structure,
for example to battens and/or rafters, while allowing for movement of at least a part
of the installation sheet and the insulation member in a direction substantially perpendicular
to the plane of the installation sheet.
[0045] The installation unit may be attached to the roof structure using screws, nails,
glue, staples, or welds. Alternatively, or as a supplement, it may be attached to
a sealing collar as described above.
[0046] The invention is particularly useful when mounting a window in a roof structure including
rafters and battens. The sealing collar, if any, will then typically be arranged to
rest on the exterior side of the battens.
Brief description of the drawings
[0047]
Fig. 1a-1b shows a cross-sectional view of a roof structure, an installation unit
with one insulation member, and a window frame.
Fig. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a roof structure, an installation unit with
a plurality of insulation members, and a window frame.
Fig. 3 shows a window frame and four installation units in an opening in a roof structure
seen from the exterior side.
Fig. 4 shows a top view of a sealing collar with an installation unit.
Fig. 5 shows a cross-sectional view of a roof structure, a sealing collar with an
installation unit, and a window frame.
Detailed description of the embodiments
[0048] Fig. 1 shows a roof structure 2, here represented by a roof rafter 20, a counter-batten
21, and an end of a roof batten 22 adapted for supporting a roofing (not shown). The
roof batten 22 has been interrupted and the roofing removed to form an opening 26
in the roof structure suitable for receiving a roof window frame 25.
[0049] An installation unit 1 comprising an installation sheet 11 and an insulation member
23 is arranged in the opening 26 in the roof structure 2, such that it lines the opening
and such that the insulation member 23 is in contact with the roof structure 2, here
with the side of the counter-batten 21 and the end surface of the batten 22. The installation
sheet extends has an inner side 13 adapted for engagement with the window frame 25
and an outer side 15 opposite the inner side 13, where the inner side 13 and outer
side 15 are meeting in an edge 17. The insulation member 23 is attached to the outer
side 15 of the installation sheet 11.
[0050] It is to be understood that the installation unit 1 extends with its length direction
L parallel to the roof plane and substantially over along the entire length of the
opening 26 in the roof structure 2.
[0051] Fig. 1a shows the window frame 25 being inserted into the opening defined by the
installation sheet unit 1 and hence into the opening 26 in the roof structure 2. The
window frame 25 is beginning to come into engagement with the inner side 13 of the
installation sheet 11, but the insulation member 23 is not yet fully compressed. In
this embodiment an upper or exterior section 18 of the installation sheet 11 is bent
slightly outwards over the roof structure in order to help the window frame get into
the opening by acting as a funnel. The bent section 18 may be cut off or bent further
down to be plane with the roof plane when the installation of the window frame is
complete. The advantages of providing a bent section will also apply to other embodiments,
where no insulation member 23 is attached to the upper or exterior section 18.
[0052] Fig. 1b shows the window frame 25 fully inserted into the opening 26 in the roof
2. The window frame 25 is in engagement with the inner side 13 of the installation
sheet 11 and the insulation member 23 is fully compressed.
[0053] The window frame 25 is here resting on a ledge 19 on the installation sheet 11, which
extends further into the opening 26 in the roof structure than the section of the
installation sheet supporting the insulation member 23. The space thus formed between
the installation sheet 11 and the roof structure 2, here the rafter 20 and the counter-batten
21, may be filled with an insulation material (not shown) from the interior side.
[0054] Fig. 2 shows another embodiment of an installation unit 1 comprising an installation
sheet 11 arranged in the opening 26 of a roof structure 2 having roof rafters 20,
a counter-batten 21, and a roof batten 22. In this figure as well as in the following
the same reference numbers as in Fig 1a and 1b are used for features having substantially
the same function even though they may not be identical.
[0055] In the embodiment in Fig. 2 a plurality of insulation members 23, 27, 29 are attached
to the outer side 15 of the installation sheet 11.
[0056] The first insulation member 23 has a rectangular cuboid shape and is adapted for
engaging the ends of the battens 22 as well as possibly the counter-batten 21 just
as in Figs 1a and 1b. For this purpose, the insulation material may be slotted in
a direction substantially parallel to the length direction of the batten.
[0057] The second insulation member 27 is a wedge shaped insulation member, which is adapted
to be located underneath a flashing member (not shown) weather-proofing the joint
between the window frame and the roof structure. It is typically of a material with
better weather-resistance and UV-resistance properties than the first insulation member.
[0058] The third insulation member 29 is a combined tube shaped insulation member having
a cross-sectional shape resembling the letter B. The tubes make the insulation member
29 highly deformable and hence allow it to accommodate big variations in the distance
between the installation sheet 11 and the roof structure, thus making the installation
unit 1 highly versatile. As the third insulation member is arranged at the interior
side it does not need particular weather resistance.
[0059] If wishing for example to use the installation unit in Fig. 2 in a roof structure,
which is not as deep as the one shown in Fig. 2, the lowermost tube of the third insulation
member 29 can be removed, and it is likewise possible to adapt the shape of other
insulation members for particular installation situation by removing material.
[0060] Fig. 3 shows a roof structure 2 represented by rafters 20 and battens 22 and with
an opening 26. Four installation units 1 are arranged one along each side of the opening
in the roof structure, so that they form an insulating frame extending all around
a window frame 25 arranged in the opening 26.
[0061] Each installation unit 1 includes an installation sheet 11, the inner side 13 of
which is in engagement with window frame 25, and four insulation members 23 attached
to the outer side 15 of the installation sheet 11. These installation units are made
by standard units of installation sheet material and insulation material, which are
cut to size on site only to the extend necessary, i.e. not fitting exactly with the
length of the respective window frame members along which they extend in the mounted
state. The relative length of the installation sheets 11 and the insulation members
23 is only intended as an example and may vary depending for example on the materials
used and it is to be understood that one insulation member may cover the entire length
of the installation sheet. Furthermore, it is noted that the insulation members 23
shown in Fig. 3 are substantially wider than those shown in Figs 1 and 2, thereby
potentially providing better insulation and/or increased potential for compression,
which will allow a high degree of adaptation to highly irregular roof structures.
[0062] Fig. 4 shows a sealing collar 3 for use around a window frame (not shown) in a roof
structure (not shown), comprising a plate portion 31 having top 32, bottom 33 and
side 34, 35 members. The plate portion 31 has an inner edge 36 and an outer edge 37
opposite the inner edge 36, where said inner edge 36 defines a collar opening 30 adapted
for surrounding a window frame, the shape and size of the collar opening 30 substantially
matching shape and size of the window frame, when the sealing collar 3 is in the mounted
condition. The top 32, bottom 33 and side 34, 35 members of the plate portion 31 are
made from a substantially dimensionally stable material to ensure a dimensionally
stable opening and that the sealing collar may rest on battens of a roof structure
without sagging at the spaces between battens.
[0063] Four installation units 1 each including an installation sheet 11 and an insulation
member 23 attached to an outer side 15 thereof are connected to the inner portion
31 via installation unit holders 38. In this embodiment each installation unit is
connected to the sealing collar via two installation unit holders, but it is also
possible to use more holders on each installation unit or to use one wider installation
unit holder, possibly extending over substantially the entire length of the installation
unit. The installation unit holders 38 are here made of straps of a textile material
having such a length that when they are fully extended the installation unit is located
in the correct intended depth in relation to the roof structure (not shown).
[0064] In the state of delivery (not shown), the installation units are preferably arranged
on the exterior side of the sealing collar, and the installation unit holders may
then be used as "hinges" for "swinging" the installation units from a position on
the exterior side of the sealing collar to the mounted position shown in Fig. 4, where
they are positioned in the opening in the roof structure as described with reference
to the other figures. The insulation members 23 are here partially hidden underneath
the sealing collar 3 in the mounted state as will also be described with reference
to Fig. 5.
[0065] The details regarding the installation unit holders described above apply to all
embodiment of the invention.
[0066] Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of a sealing collar 3 in a cross-sectional view mounted
at an opening 26 in a roof structure 2 having a rafter 20, a counter-batten 21, and
a batten 22. The installation unit 1 is attached to the inner edge 36 of the sealing
collar 3 by the outer side 15 of the installation sheet 11, i.e. with a hinge-like
joint instead of the strap-like installation unit holders 38 in Fig. 4. This may be
achieved by joining two different members or pieces of material, possibly using a
piano-type hinge, or the sealing collar and the installation sheet could be formed
in one with a weakening serving as a hinge between.
[0067] In this embodiment the sealing collar 3 extends over the edge of the opening in the
roofs structure so that the insulation members 23, 29 are located underneath the sealing
collar when seen from the exterior side in a direction perpendicular to the roof plane,
i.e. corresponding to the view in Fig. 4. If wishing to have insulation underneath
a flashing (not shown) as in Fig. 2, separate insulation members or an insulation
frame may be arranged on top of the sealing collar.
[0068] Here too the installation sheet 11 has a ledge projecting underneath the interior
side of the window frame 25, but this need not be the case. Likewise, the installation
sheet does not need to extend all the way down along the interior insulation member
29. It could instead be L-shaped with the interior insulation member 29 attached to
the horizontal leg 19 of the L.
1. Installation unit adapted for facilitating the installation of a window frame in an
opening in a roof structure defining a roof plane, which installation unit comprises
an installation sheet and at least one insulation member,
where the installation sheet has an inner side adapted for engagement with the window
frame and an outer side opposite the inner side, where the inner side and outer side
are meeting in an edge,
where at least one insulation member is attached to the outer side of the installation
sheet, extending in a length direction of the installation unit, and
where the installation unit is adapted for being arranged in the opening in the roof
structure with its length direction parallel to the roof plane, such that it lines
the opening and such that at least one insulation member is in contact with the roof
structure.
2. Installation unit according to claim 1, where the inner side of the installation sheet
has a smooth texture with a static friction coefficient less than 0.6.
3. Installation unit according to claim 1 or 2, where the inner side of the installation
sheet has a friction reducing coating.
4. Installation unit according to any of the preceding claims, where two or more insulation
members are attached to the outer side of the installation sheet, one insulation member
being arranged above another in a height direction of the installation unit extending
perpendicular to length direction of the installation unit.
5. Installation unit according to claim 4, where the two or more insulation members are
different types of insulation members.
6. Installation unit according to any of the preceding claims, where at least one dimension
of the installation sheet substantially matches a dimension of the window frame, preferably
the length of the installation sheet substantially matching the length of the window
frame.
7. Installation unit according to any of the preceding claims, where a first edge of
the installation sheet extending perpendicular to length direction of the installation
unit is attached to a second edge of the installation sheet, so that continuous inner
and outer sides are formed.
8. Installation unit according to any of the preceding claims, where the installation
sheet is made from a polymer, such as for example polypropylene, polyethylene, or
polyvinylchloride.
9. Installation unit according to any of the preceding claims, further comprising means
for attachment to a window frame and/ or a roof structure.
10. Sealing collar for use when installing a window frame in a roof structure, comprising
an inner portion having top, bottom, and side members, where said inner portion has
an inner edge and an outer edge opposite the inner edge, where said inner edge defines
a collar opening when the sealing collar is in the mounted condition, where said inner
portion is adapted for surrounding a window frame by the inner edge, where the top,
bottom and side members of the inner portion are made from a substantially dimensionally
stable material, wherein shape and size of the collar opening substantially matches
shape and size of the window frame, when the sealing collar is in the mounted condition,
and where an installation unit according to one or more of claims 1 to 9 is connected
to the inner portion via at least one installation unit holder.
11. Sealing collar according to claim 10, where the installation unit holder has predefined
dimensions, which allows for the installation unit to be moved between a delivery
position, where the installation unit is located on an exterior side of the inner
portion, and an installed position, where the installation unit is located inside
the opening defined by the inner edge of the inner portion.
12. Method for installing a window frame in an opening in a roof structure defining a
roof plane using an installation unit for facilitating the installation, which installation
unit comprises an installation sheet and at least one insulation member, where the
installation sheet has an inner side and an outer side opposite the inner side, where
the inner side and outer side are meeting in an edge, and where at least one insulation
member is attached to the outer side of the installation sheet, extending in a length
direction of the installation unit,
where the method comprises the steps of:
A) arranging the installation unit in the opening in the roof structure with its length
direction parallel to the roof plane, such that it lines the opening and such that
at least one insulation member comes into contact with the roof structure, and
B) placing a window frame in the opening, which is lined with the installation unit,
such that the window frame comes into engagement with the inner side of the installation
sheet, thereby compressing at least one insulation member.
13. Method according to claim 12, further comprising the step of
C) attaching the installation unit to the roof structure before step B), and/or attaching
the installation unit to the window frame after step B).
14. Method according to claim 12 or 13, further comprising the step of
D) interconnecting a plurality of installation units to form an installation frame.
15. Method according to one or more of claims 12-14, further comprising the step of E)
removing an insulation member or a part thereof from the installation unit.