Field of application
[0001] The invention concerns a multifunction vacuum cleaner, generally usable by itself,
both to clean surfaces and eliminate bacterial loads from them, and also to produce
steam for multiple uses, such as cleaning or ironing.
State of the Art
[0002] Vacuum cleaners are known which comprise, synthetically, a container body which houses
the suction unit, a tank to contain the material sucked in, a filtering unit and a
flexible pipe through which the material to be sucked in is sent to the containing
tank.
[0003] Typically, these vacuum cleaners can be of the so-called "bagless" type, that is,
without a bag to contain the material sucked in, or equipped with a containing bag
located at the end of the suction circuit and interchangeable when it becomes completely
full.
[0004] Some types of bagless vacuum cleaners have a liquid filter, typically water, which
is located inside the containing tank and in which the suction air flow is made to
bubble, causing the material sucked in to be released into the liquid.
[0005] A vacuum cleaner with a liquid filter is known from the patent
EP2138083, in the name of the same applicant, which comprises a body inside which a tank is
defined which contains the liquid which forms a free surface and in which the flow
of air sucked in bubbles, said air coming from a suction opening obtained in the body
and to which the flexible suction pipe is connected.
[0006] Above the free surface of the liquid a chamber is defined in which a rotating device
is mounted which is able to separate, by impact, from the almost clean air flows sucked
in, exiting from the liquid, any residual particles of materials sucked in before
the air flows are reintroduced into the environment, after passing through another
filter.
[0007] According to the patent, the presence of a UV-C-ray lamp is also provided, disposed
above the free surface of the liquid, to eliminate the bacterial loads that are transported
by the flows of air sucked in.
[0008] From the prior art patent
EP2901907, which derives from a divisional application of the previous patent, a vacuum cleaner
with a water filter is known which, as in the previous case, has a body in which a
containing tank is defined in which a filtering liquid is contained, inside which
the flows of air sucked in that contain the material sucked in are made to bubble.
[0009] In this case too, the material sucked in is retained by the liquid during the bubbling,
while the air flows, after leaving the latter substantially purified, pass through
another rotating device suitable to dynamically separate from the latter possible
residual particles in suspension of material sucked in, before passing through a dry
filter and being definitively re-introduced into the environment.
[0010] According to this patent, in order to facilitate the release of the material sucked
inside the liquid, a substantially circular turbulent motion is created in the latter
and is oriented by means of undulating walls which are located in the tank and which
force the liquid, thrust by the suction action generated by the motor, to be violently
mixed, creating, as we said, a turbulent motion which, together with the bubbling,
increases the action of separating the material sucked in by the air flows that transport
it and release it inside the tank.
[0011] In this case too a UV-C lamp is installed, located above the free surface of the
liquid, to irradiate it and eliminate the bacterial loads that the air flows transport
from the outside and that the dry filter is not able to block, before the air flows
are re-introduced into the environment.
[0012] Vacuum cleaners with dry filters are also known, for cleaning operations, which,
in addition to the typical suction action of the material to be collected, are equipped
with devices for the production of jets of steam.
[0013] These latter devices are used to improve the overall cleaning action of the vacuum
cleaner, especially to dissolve any possible residues of dirt that form deposits that
remain adherent to the surface to be cleaned, despite the suction action of the vacuum
cleaner.
[0014] With a suitable command, normally positioned ergonomically on the handle of the conventional
flexible suction pipe of the vacuum cleaner, the user can drive on command the emission
of jets of steam, directing them in a targeted manner toward the zone where the dirt
remains tenaciously adherent to the surface to be cleaned, in order to dissolve it
and to suck it up completely.
[0015] For this purpose, the vacuum cleaner is equipped, as well as with the normal devices
that generate the suction force, also with a boiler in which a dose of is loaded,
which is heated until it transforms into steam which can be used on command, as previously
said.
[0017] The steam vacuum cleaner includes a vacuum cleaner and a steam mechanism, to inhale
dust and small particles, and at the same time injects high temperature steam to soft
and loose heavy stain and stubborn dirt for detailed cleaning and sterilizing purpose.
[0018] The state of the art has some disadvantages.
[0019] A first disadvantage is that in order to have at the same time both the efficiency
of the filtration obtainable with vacuum cleaners with water filters and the cleaning
power of vacuum cleaners with steam production, it is necessary to have two separate
types of vacuum cleaners available.
[0020] This obliges users to a substantially double expense in order to purchase the two
types of vacuum cleaners mentioned above and a consequent double maintenance of the
vacuum cleaners and a double availability of space for their storage when not in use.
[0021] Moreover, when the user needs to remove stubborn dirt, he must alternatively use
two vacuum cleaners to obtain a complete and accurate cleaning and this makes the
cleaning work particularly inconvenient and prolonged over time, as he has to prepare
and use a first vacuum cleaner and then prepare and use a second vacuum cleaner and
then empty the vacuumed materials from them both.
[0022] A second disadvantage of the state of the art is that the steam produced in steam-type
vacuum cleaners of a known type is used exclusively for cleaning work in combination
with the suction action.
[0023] A third disadvantage is that known vacuum cleaners have suction powers which may
be insufficient for particularly heavy use.
Presentation of the invention
[0024] One purpose of the invention is to improve the state of the art.
[0025] Another purpose of the invention is to perfect a multifunction vacuum cleaner that
allows both to perform, with a single apparatus, thorough cleaning work even in cases
of persistent dirt, and also to become a source of steam to carry out other work other
than cleaning, such as, for example ironing with steam irons.
[0026] Another purpose of the invention is to provide a multifunction vacuum cleaner that
allows to sanitize environments from bacterial contamination, even without using the
specific suction function, using it as an autonomous source for delivering disinfecting
and/or fragrancing substances, and also as an ionization unit.
[0027] Another purpose of the invention is to be able to regulate, according to needs, the
performance of the multifunction vacuum cleaner according to the power required to
perform an accurate cleaning work.
[0028] According to one aspect of the invention a multifunction vacuum cleaner is provided,
according to the characteristics of claim 1.
[0029] Other aspects of the invention are indicated in the dependent claims.
[0030] The invention allows to obtain the following advantages:
- to comprise, in a single apparatus, the suction function to carry out particularly
precise cleaning work, even in bacterially contaminated environments, the steam production
function, both autonomous in order to power steam appliances, and also in combination
with the suction action, the function of environmental sanitation and ionization;
- to regulate the performance of the multifunction vacuum cleaner according to the stress
load to be endured when carrying out work to clean and sanitize the environment.
Brief description of the drawings
[0031] Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will become clearer from the
detailed description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of a multifunction
vacuum cleaner, shown by way of non-restrictive example in the accompanying schematic
drawings, wherein:
fig. 1 is a vertical sectional view of the multifunction vacuum cleaner according
to the invention, taken along a longitudinal plane;
fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the multifunction vacuum cleaner according
to the invention, taken along a transverse plane;
fig. 3 and fig. 4 are vertical section views of the multifunction vacuum cleaner according
to the invention, taken on transversal planes different from that in fig. 2;
fig. 5 is an interrupted and enlarged view of a detail of fig. 4;
fig. 6 is an interrupted and enlarged view of a detail of fig. 3;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner according to the invention, without
the upper half-shell so as to view some components;
fig. 8 is a perspective view from above of the vacuum cleaner in fig. 7, from a different
observation point;
fig. 9 is a perspective view on a slightly reduced scale of the vacuum cleaner in
fig. 8, from another observation point;
fig. 10 is a view of an enlarged scale detail of the vacuum cleaner in fig. 9;
fig. 11 is a perspective view of the multifunction vacuum cleaner according to the
invention, in a more complete version;
fig. 12 is a perspective view of the multifunction vacuum cleaner used as a source
of steam for supplying an iron;
fig. 13 is a schematic front view of a part of the multifunction vacuum cleaner, in
a version equipped with two motors disposed horizontally;
fig. 14 is a schematic view from above of a part of the multifunction vacuum cleaner,
in a version equipped with two vertically disposed motors;
fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view from above of the multifunction vacuum cleaner
in fig. 11, without the upper cap in order to be able to see the components housed
in the upper half-shell.
Detailed description of a preferred embodiment.
[0032] With reference to the attached drawings, the reference number 1 indicates in its
entirety a multifunction vacuum cleaner according to the invention, hereafter referred
to in short as vacuum cleaner 1.
[0033] The vacuum cleaner 1 comprises a body which is formed by two coupled half-shells,
that is, a first half-shell 2, or upper half-shell 2, and a second half-shell 3, or
lower half-shell 3, which are coupled in a separable manner and constrained to each
other by means of hooks 4.
[0034] At the lower part, the body is provided with wheels 5 for sliding on the ground.
[0035] As can be seen in the drawings, particularly in fig. 1, the first half-shell 2 houses
inside, as well as the conventional functioning components, not described because
they do not affect the invention, a suction unit, indicated as a whole with 6, which,
in a less powerful version, comprises a single motor 7 which rotates a drive shaft
(not visible in the drawings) on which a fan 8 is keyed and the rotation of which
generates the suction action of the vacuum cleaner 1.
[0036] On the same shaft, at the lower end thereof, a rotating separator device 9 is also
keyed, provided to separate the molecules and the particles of material and dirt sucked
in, after they have been filtered by a water-type filtering unit located along a suction
and purification path, described in more detail hereafter.
[0037] With reference again to fig. 1, it should be noted that the second half-shell 3 is
equipped with a mouth 10 which extends inside the latter with a segment of pipe 12
which forms an elbow-shaped segment 12A.
[0038] The elbow-shaped segment 12A leads to a first containing tank 11 in which a volume
of water "V1" is loaded, as indicated in figs. 4 and 5 and which constitutes the water
filtering unit cited above.
[0039] The mouth 10 toward the outside of the lower half-shell 3 is provided with a closing
cover 10A and with removable attachment members of one end of a flexible suction pipe
which is typically supplied with a vacuum cleaner and which for this reason has not
been shown in detail.
[0040] As previously stated, the mouth 10 is connected to the first containing tank 11 by
means of the segment of pipe 12 which forms the elbow-shaped segment 12A, which faces
the bottom of the first tank 11 and consequently conveys in this direction the flows
of air sucked in with the materials that are transported in suspension by them, making
them bubble in the volume of water "V1".
[0041] In this way, the materials sucked in and/or the parts of these are imbued with water
and are retained by the latter, which separates them from the air flows that transport
them.
[0042] The flows of air that exit from the first tank 11, together with part of the water,
are then conveyed toward the separator device 9, by a conveyor 11A which is formed
in the upper part of the tank 11.
[0043] The separator device 9 consists of a truncated cone-shaped turbine, slightly tapering
toward the bottom, whose lateral surface has a plurality of apertures 13 separated
by separating and ridged vertical fins 14.
[0044] In the apertures 13, the air flows sucked in are intended to penetrate, after the
particles of water in suspension and the imbibed and transported dirty material have
been completely eliminated from them and have left the volume of water "V1" which
has filtered them out, depriving them of the coarsest and heaviest parts.
[0045] When the turbine of the separator device 9 rotates, the fins 14 generate around it
a perimeter barrier of air which repels any possible residual particles that can accidentally
have remained suspended in the already filtered flows of humid air, separating them
from these and making them fall into the volume of water "V1", simultaneously keeping
the surface and the fins 14 of the turbine of the separator device 9 humidified.
[0046] In this way, the air that passes through the apertures 13 is completely free of any
impurities.
[0047] With reference to figs. 4 and 5 it should be noted that immediately above the containing
tank 11 an antibacterial unit 15 is mounted which consists of at least one lamp 15A
which emits UV-C rays, that is, UV rays which have a spectrum such as to kill any
form of bacterium present both in the flows of air sucked in that exit from the volume
of water "V1", and also in the same volume of water "V1" in which the collected debris
accumulates.
[0048] In a possible executive variant of the vacuum cleaner 1, the lamp 15A can be selected
from those which also provide to form ozone during functioning.
[0049] It is important to underline that this specific characteristic, in combination with
the production of steam, which will be described below, makes the vacuum cleaner 1
according to the invention particularly suitable for use in health environments, such
as clinics, hospitals, surgeries and suchlike, since it is able to perform a complete
and accurate sanitization process.
[0050] However, this characteristic of the vacuum cleaner 1 guarantees a high quality of
sanitization and cleaning even in the domestic-industrial environment, allowing on
the one hand to eliminate all types of bacteria from the surfaces and environments
treated and on the other hand to improve the environmental and health conditions with
the emission of ozone.
[0051] As can be seen in the drawings, the entire suction unit comprising the motor 7 and
the fan 8 is encapsulated in a soundproof casing 16, which constitutes a possible
embodiment of soundproofing means.
[0052] The casing 16 dampens both the noise generated by the motor 7 and the fan 8 during
their functioning, and also the noise generated by the passage of the flows of air
sucked in which flow inside the same casing 16, inside channels 18 which are specifically
made in the latter.
[0053] The flows "AF" of air sucked in and purified of the material sucked in pass into
the upper part of the half-shell 2, following a filtration and/or conveying path which
leads them to lap the motor 7, cooling the components thereof (for example the carbon
brushes with which it is equipped) and finally flow toward an outlet aperture 20 which
is provided with another micro-pore filter 19 to filter them further before being
definitively re-introduced into the environment.
[0054] With reference to figs. 1 and 3, it can be seen that a second tank 17 is also housed
in the second half-shell 3, in which a second volume "V2" of water is loaded which
is intended for the production of steam.
[0055] In detail, it should be noted that one end of a pipe 21 draws from the second tank
17 and, at an opposite upper end, is provided with a valve 22 which controls the passage
of the water.
[0056] As can be seen in fig. 7, the second tank 17 is connected to a pump 26 by means of
a connection pipe 27 which is connected to the end of the pipe 21 and which carries
the water intended to produce steam from the second tank 17 to the boiler 23.
[0057] Along the connection pipe 27 a filter 27A is also provided, to retain any possible
impurities present in the water coming from the second tank 17 (arrows H
2O).
[0058] The pump 26, through another segment of pipe 28, is connected to a terminal socket
29 which is mounted in the first half-shell 2 and which allows to attach a concurrent
terminal end of a connection pipe 35 to an apparatus that functions with the use of
steam produced by the vacuum cleaner 1, for example an iron 36, as shown in fig. 12,
or to another household appliance.
[0059] With reference to figs. 7-10, it should be noted that inside the first half-shell
2 a boiler 23 is also housed, in a position substantially adjacent to the motor 7.
[0060] The boiler 23 is normally provided with one or more internal electric resistances
23B to heat the water, and with an upper mouth 23A in which a stopper 24 is engaged.
[0061] The latter, as described in the patent
EP 1217341, property of the same applicant, has in the lower part a stem probe 25 which, when
the stopper 24 is arranged in its normal position to close the mouth 23A, is intended
to penetrate inside the heating chamber of the boiler 23.
[0062] Inside the latter, the probe 25 detects the level of the water present therein, to
prevent the heating resistors from being accidentally activated when there is little
water or when the boiler 23 is even completely empty, and therefore may be damaged
irreparably.
[0063] The socket 29 is protected by a cover 30 which can be lifted and has inside a mouth
31 to which the end of the pipe 35 can be attached, using in this case the vacuum
cleaner 1 as a mere source of steam (STEAM arrow in fig. 10), in this case the steam
iron 36 which has been mentioned previously.
[0064] In order to cool the motor 7, in addition to the passage of the air flows "AF", in
the upper part of the first half shell 2 air intakes 32 are provided, through which
cool air is sucked inside by means of a suitable fan 38 which is driven by the motor
7 itself.
[0065] The air sucked in is conveyed together with the flows "AF" to lap the motor 7, as
schematically shown in fig. 1.
[0066] The multifunction vacuum cleaner 1, in a more complete embodiment shown in fig. 11,
is also equipped with means to contain detergent fluids or a disinfecting gas, such
as nitrous oxide for example.
[0067] The containing means can be made, for example, as a container or a cartridge 33,
either of a rechargeable type or of a disposable type, which contains, as we said,
a detergent fluid or a disinfecting gas which can be coupled, for example by means
of a screw and watertight coupling, with the first half-shell 2, precisely with an
attachment 34 made in the latter and connecting the container 33 with the socket 29,
through a delivery pipe 40.
[0068] On the delivery pipe 40 a heat exchanger 41 is positioned which provides to heat,
when necessary, the detergent or the disinfecting gas which are contained in the container
33 and which pass through it in order to carry out a "hot" disinfection.
[0069] With reference to figs. 13 and 14, there are two possible alternative versions of
the vacuum cleaner 1, which, in both cases, is equipped with two motors and two separator
devices 9.
[0070] The use of two motors allows on the one hand to considerably increase the overall
suction power of the vacuum cleaner 1 for use in particularly severe conditions, and
on the other hand, when necessary, to modify its working power, using alternatively
both motors or only one of them.
[0071] In detail, as can be seen in the version shown in fig. 13, the two motors, indicated
in this case by 50 and 51 respectively, are disposed parallel to one another and with
horizontal rotation shafts R1 and R2.
[0072] On each of the rotation shafts R1 and R2, respective separator devices 9 are mounted
which function in parallel.
[0073] The mouth 10 through which the flows of air sucked in enter, which carry the collected
debris in suspension, extends inside the vacuum cleaner 1 with the segment of pipe
12 which, in this case, at the end that faces the containing tank 11, splits into
two parts 12A and 12B which divide and convey the flows of air sucked in toward the
respective separator devices 9.
[0074] With reference to fig. 14 the other possible version of the vacuum cleaner 1 can
be seen in which the two motors, indicated in this case by the references 60 and 61,
unlike the version shown in fig. 13, are disposed vertically parallel to each other.
[0075] In this version too, on the rotation shafts of each motor, indicated respectively
by R3 and R4, a respective separator device 9 is keyed, which rotates integrally with
the respective motor.
[0076] As can be seen in the drawing, downstream of the mouth 10 and inside the vacuum cleaner
1, shaped walls 62 are provided which diverge from one another and are disposed to
divert the flows of air sucked in toward the two separator devices 9.
[0077] The functioning of the multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 can be deduced from the description
above.
[0078] The multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 is typically equipped with electronic means to
control its functioning, for example an electronic control unit that is programmed
and equipped with at least three functioning programs, more precisely to function
as a vacuum cleaner, or as a source of steam, or again as a sanitizing unit for rooms.
[0079] The functioning according to the three programs is indicated in detail below, separately
for each of the functions it is able to perform.
[0080] The person of skill understands that the functioning programs can be used both singly
and jointly by selecting commands provided on the vacuum cleaner 1, but not indicated
in detail here because their structure is irrelevant to its working characteristics.
Functioning as a vacuum cleaner.
[0081] When a user starts the multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 to perform cleaning work, air
flows are sucked in which contain in suspension the materials to be sucked in the
form of parts of dirt or more or less heavy debris through the mouth 10, to which
the end of a conventional, normally flexible, suction pipe has been previously attached.
[0082] In the version equipped with a single motor 7, the air flows sucked in through the
pipe 12 are diverted by the elbow-shaped segment 12A into the volume "V1" of water
in which they bubble and release the particles which are naturally heavier than the
materials sucked in, and those that become so because they have imbibed water.
[0083] From the volume of water "V1" the air flows sucked in are then conveyed with the
conveyor 11A in the direction of the separator device 9 which, rotating with the motor
7, generates a perimeter barrier of air which on one hand prevents the particles of
water in suspension from passing through it and on the other hand breaks down any
possible particles of materials sucked in still present in suspension in them, making
them fall into the tank 11.
[0084] The air flows sucked in that pass through the separator device 9 are then conveyed
into the upper part of the first half-shell 2, they lap the motor 7 and pass into
the channels 18 made in the casing 16.
[0085] From the latter they are then directed toward the outlet aperture 20 toward the outside,
passing through the microporous filter 19.
[0086] It must be underlined that in the travel that the air flows follow inside the vacuum
cleaner 1, precisely from when they are bubbled inside the volume of water "V1" and
before being treated with the separator device 9, they are subjected to the germicidal
action of the antibacterial group 15, preferably consisting, as we said, of a lamp
emitting UV-C rays which hit both the volume of water "V1" contained in the tank 11
below, and also the same air flows that leave it, directed toward the separator device
9.
[0087] In this way, both the volume of stagnant water contained in the tank 11, and the
air flows that are re-introduced into the environment are deprived of bacterial load.
[0088] Functioning of the multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 as a source of steam.
[0089] When it is required to use the multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 as a source of steam,
without necessarily having to use the suction action, for example to feed the iron
36, one acts on a special command, not shown, but which can normally be located on
a control panel that can be associated with the container body of the multifunction
vacuum cleaner 1.
[0090] When the command is actuated, the pump 26, through the connection pipe 27, sucks
the water from the second tank 17 (arrows H
2O in fig. 8) contained therein and sends it toward the boiler 23 in which it is heated
until it is transformed into steam.
[0091] The steam formed, through the segment of pipe 28, reaches the socket 29 (arrow STEAM
in fig. 10), to which a user apparatus has been previously connected, from whose mouth
31 it is available for use.
[0092] It should be noted that the expression "user apparatus" means not only any type of
external appliance whatsoever that uses steam for its functioning, but also the same
suction pipe typical of the multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 which, in this case, can
have a specific connection that can be coupled with the socket 29 and a suitable additional
pipe that carries the steam toward the suction end of the pipe, which, in this case,
also becomes the ejection end of the steam to reinforce the cleaning action.
[0093] Function of the multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 as a unit for sanitizing rooms.
[0094] When necessary, it is possible to use the multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 as an independent
unit to recirculate stale air in a room.
[0095] For this function, the flexible pipe must be disconnected from the mouth 10, leaving
it open, however, and the motor 7 of the multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 is driven,
using a special command.
[0096] The motor 7 can rotate at selectable speeds with the suitable selection commands
supplied with the multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 in relation to the intensity of sanitization
to be obtained or maintained if already performed previously.
[0097] The air flows sucked in from the environment which are to be sanitized enter through
the mouth 10, and follow the normal filtration and conveying path inside the vacuum
cleaner 1, that is, they bubble in the volume of water "V1" contained in the tank
11, they are subjected to the direct and germicidal action of the lamp 15A with UV-C
rays, they are then conveyed toward the separator device 9 and, after passing through
it, are directed toward the motor 7 and subsequently toward the micro-porous filter
19, finally exiting from the aperture 20 to be reintroduced into the environment after
having been completely purified.
[0098] This sanitizing function is particularly suitable to be combined with the functioning
program as a source of steam, if the user apparatus is an iron.
[0099] In this case, this characteristic allows both to supply steam to the iron and, at
the same time, to sanitize the environment in which the iron is used, for example
by constantly filtering the air flows sucked in from the environment and making them
pass through the vacuum cleaner 1 which is maintained at a controlled and reduced
operating regime compared to when it is required to use it as a vacuum cleaner to
eliminate dirt and debris.
[0100] It should also be noted that by mounting a lamp 15A in the multifunction vacuum cleaner
1 able to emit both UV-C rays and also ozone, a bactericidal action and an ionization
action of the room to be sanitized are obtained, combined with each other, thus considerably
improving the quality of the air present.
[0101] When using the multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 as a sanitizing unit, it is also possible
to integrate the action of recirculating stale air, providing to deliver fragrance
and/or disinfecting substances, normally in a nebulized state.
[0102] For this purpose, a container 33 is applied to the connection 34 which contains a
deodorizing or disinfecting substance which, after passing through the heat exchanger
41, is diffused by the socket 29.
[0103] The electronic control unit with which the vacuum cleaner 1 is equipped for this
purpose and for controlling its functioning, controls the delivery into the environment
of the substance with a programmable intensity and time interval, at the end of which
the delivery is automatically stopped.
[0104] The person of skill understands that the functions that the multifunction vacuum
cleaner 1 is able to perform can be activated either separately or, as previously
stated, in combination with each other, in order to obtain specific performances of
the vacuum cleaner 1, adapting them to the conditions of use.
[0105] In versions equipped with two motors, the functioning of the multifunction vacuum
cleaner 1 is substantially the same as for the version equipped with a single motor
7, with the only difference being that the air flows sucked in, after having passed
through the elbow-shaped segment 12A and bubbled in the volume of water "V1", are
divided into two parts, each of which is directed to a specific separator device 9
and a relative motor.
[0106] Furthermore, the overall power of the multifunction vacuum cleaner 1 is significantly
increased when the two motors function simultaneously.
[0107] In practice it has been found that the invention achieves the intended purposes.
[0108] The invention as conceived is susceptible to modifications and variants, all of which
come within the scope of the appended claims.
[0109] Furthermore, all the details can be replaced by other technically equivalent elements.
[0110] In practical implementation, the materials used, as well as the shapes and the sizes,
can be diverse according to requirements, without departing from the field of protection
of the following claims.
1. Multifunktionsstaubsauger (1), umfassend:
- einen Behälterkörper (2, 3), in dem das Folgende angeordnet ist:
- eine Saugeinheit (6) von Luftströmen und Materialien von außen her;
- einen Einlass (10) und einen Auslass (20) von gesaugten Luftströmen,
- einen Filtrationspfad der Luftströme und gesaugten Materialien, die von der genannten
Saugeinheit (6) gesaugt werden, der zwischen dem genannten Einlass (10) und dem genannten
Auslass (20) definiert ist;
- Filtermittel (VI) von gesaugten Luftströmen, die entlang des genannten Filtrationspfades
angeordnet sind;
- einen Lagertank (11) von Materialien, die von außen her gesaugt werden und die von
den genannten Filtermitteln gefiltert werden;
- eine Dampfproduktionseinheit (23), die im genannten Behälterkörper angeordnet ist;
und
- Transportmittel (28, 29) nach außen hin des genannten Behälterkörpers von produziertem
Dampf, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der genannte Behälterkörper schalldämmende Mittel (16) zumindest der genannten Saugeinheit
(6) umfasst.
2. Staubsauger nach Anspruch 1, worin die genannten schalldämmenden Mittel eine Kapsel
(16) aus Polyurethanmaterial umfassen, die umfangsseitig zumindest zu der genannten
Saugeinheit (6) angeordnet ist.
3. Staubsauger nach Anspruch 1, worin in den genannten schalldämmenden Mitteln Durchgangskanäle
(18) von gesaugten Luftströmen definiert sind.
4. Staubsauger nach Anspruch 1, worin der genannte Behälterkörper eine erste Halbschale
(2) und eine zweite Halbschale (39) umfasst, die in einer trennbaren Weise zueinander
erzwungen sind.
5. Staubsauger nach Anspruch 1, worin er zumindest eine Emissionseinheit (15, 15A) von
UV-C-Strahlen umfasst, die in der Nähe der genannten Filtermittel (VI) angeordnet
ist.
6. Staubsauger nach Anspruch 1, worin die genannten Dampfproduktionsmittel umfassen:
- zumindest einen Ladetank (17) einer Flüssigkeit, die verdampft werden soll;
- einen Heiz- und Verdampfungskessel (23) der genannten Flüssigkeit, die verdampft
werden soll;
- Pumpmittel (26) der genannten Flüssigkeit, die verdampft werden soll, vom genannten
Ladetank zum genannten Kessel.
7. Staubsauger nach Anspruch 5, worin der genannte Behälterkörper zumindest eine Anschlussbuchse
(29) mit Dampfverbraucherausrüstungen und mit dem genannten Kessel verbunden umfasst.
8. Staubsauger nach Anspruch 1, worin die genannte Dampfproduktionseinheit zumindest
einen Fühler (25) zum Detektieren des Volumens einer Flüssigkeit, die verdampft werden
soll, umfasst.
9. Staubsauger nach Anspruch 1, worin er ferner Aufnahmemittel (33) und Abgabemittel
von Stoffen umfasst, die unter Reinigungsstoffen, Ionisierungsstoffen und Duftstoffen
ausgewählt werden.
10. Staubsauger nach Anspruch 1, worin er Trennmittel (9) umfasst, die dazu bestimmt sind,
die genannten gesaugten Materialien von den genannten gesaugten Luftströmen zu trennen.
11. Staubsauger nach Anspruch 1, worin er elektronisch betriebene Steuermittel umfasst,
die mit auswählbaren Betriebsprogrammen für eine einzige oder kombinierte Betätigung
ausgestattet sind.
12. Staubsauger nach Anspruch 11, worin die genannten Betriebsprogramme ein Betriebsprogramm
als Staubsauger, ein Betriebsprogramm als Dampfquelle und ein Betriebsprogramm als
Einheit zum Desinfizieren von Räumen einschließen.