CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This E.P. patent application claims priority to and the benefit of Chinese patent
application number
201821089000.3, filed July 10, 2018, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0002] The present disclosure generally relates to a swimming machine for generating a directed
water flow in a swimming pool.
2. Related Art
[0003] This section provides background information related to the present disclosure which
is not necessarily prior art.
[0004] Swimming is a low-impact form of exercise that is popular among a wide range of people.
Unfortunately, a limiting factor for people who may be interested in swimming as a
form of exercise is that, generally speaking, a pool is needed that is large enough
to allow a swimmer to be able swim in one direction long enough to require a substantial
physical effort. A swimming pool meeting even minimal requirements will have a length
up to several meters, with high cost, and requiring a huge volume of water. Moreover,
public swimming pools have a potential risk for safety and health via overcrowding.
As such, personal and public swimming pools have significant disadvantages on user
experience since they cannot meet the requirement for long distance swimming due to
a limited area, an occupied area, high costs, and the like.
[0005] In order to address the above issues, swimming machines have been developed that
can be mounted in a personal swimming pool and produce a directed water flow with
high speed. As such, a swimmer can swim against the directed water flow to achieve
a desired amount of physical exertion even in a small pool. One common problem with
traditional swimming machines is adapting them to various sized swimming pools. A
user needs to adjust the height of the swimming machine and the distance between the
wall of the swimming pool and the swimming machine. However, traditional swimming
machines include a complicated structure and high cost.
[0006] Thus, there is a continuing desire to improve functionality and costs associated
with swimming machines that generate a directed water flow.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] This section provides a general summary of the inventive concepts associated with
this disclosure and is not intended to be interpreted as a complete and comprehensive
listing of all of its aspects, objectives, features, and advantages.
[0008] In order to address the above problems existing in the prior art, a swimming machine
is provided herein, which has simple structure and low cost.
[0009] According to one aspect of the disclosure, the invention provides a swimming machine
for generating a directed water flow in a swimming pool. The swimming machine comprises
a housing and a water driver at least partially enclosed within the housing. The water
driver is adapted for generating the directed water flow. An adjusting assembly is
located above and coupled to the housing, wherein the adjusting assembly is adapted
to hang on an upper edge of the pool. An adjustable connector is included that couples
the adjusting assembly to the housing and that is adjustable to permit moving the
housing to any one of a plurality of different depths. A supporting assembly is coupled
to and movable with the housing to provide a surface for contacting an inner wall
of the pool to support the housing.
[0010] According to another aspect of the disclosure, the invention provides a swimming
machine for generating a directed water flow in a swimming pool. The swimming machine
comprises a housing, a water driver at least partially enclosed within the housing.
The water driver is adapted for generating the directed water flow. An adjusting assembly
includes a control interface for changing at least one setting of the water driver,
wherein the adjusting assembly is located above and coupled to the housing and is
adapted to hang on an upper edge of the pool. An adjustable connector is included
that couples the adjusting assembly to the housing and is adjustable to permit moving
the housing to any one of a plurality of different depths.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments
and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. The inventive concepts
associated with the present disclosure will be more readily understood by reference
to the following description in combination with the accompanying drawings wherein:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a swimming machine according to an exemplary embodiment
as described herein;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the swimming machine according to another exemplary
embodiment as described herein;
Figure 3 is an equipment diagram of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 2 showing
attachment to the pool;
Figure 4A is a cross-sectional view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 1;
Figure 4B is a partial exploded view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 1;
Figure 5A is a partial perspective view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure
1, showing a first embodiment of an adjusting assembly and an adjustable connector;
Figure 5B is a cross-sectional view of the parts of the swimming machine as shown
in Figure 5A;
Figure 6A is a partial perspective view of the swimming machine according to an exemplary
embodiment as described herein, showing a second embodiment of the adjusting assembly;
Figure 6B is a cross-sectional view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 6A,
showing engagement of a first connector and a second connector of the adjustable connector;
Figure 6C is a partial perspective view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure
6A, showing separation of the first connector from the second connector;
Figure 6D is a cross-sectional view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 6A,
showing separation of the first connector from the second connector;
Figure 7 is a perspective view of the swimming machine according to an exemplary embodiment
as described herein, showing a third embodiment of the adjusting assembly;
Figure 8A is a cross-sectional view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 7;
Figure 8B is an exploded view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 7;
Figure 9A is a partial perspective view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure
7, showing a limiting member and a limiting protrusion;
Figure 9B is a partial cross-sectional view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure
9A, showing the limiting member, the limiting protrusion, and a limiting protrusion
engaging part;
Figure 10 is a partial exploded view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 1,
showing a first embodiment of a supporting assembly;
Figure 11A is a cross-sectional view of a sliding member and a second fixing member
of the supporting assembly as shown in Figure 10;
Figure 11B is a top view of the sliding member and the second fixing member of the
supporting assembly as shown in Figure 10;
Figure 11C is a perspective view of the sliding member and the second fixing member
of the supporting assembly as shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12A is the front view of the parts of the swimming machine as shown in Figure
10;
Figure 12B is an enlarged view of area "A" from Figure 12A;
Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 12A;
Figure 14 is a partial exploded view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 7,
showing a second embodiment of the supporting assembly;
Figure 15 is a partial front view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 14;
Figure 16A is a cross-sectional view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 14;
Figure 16B is an enlarged view of area "A" from Figure 16A;
Figure 17A is a partial exploded view of the swimming machine according to an exemplary
embodiment as described herein, showing a third embodiment of the supporting assembly;
Figure 17B is a partial perspective view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure
17A;
Figure 18 is a partial exploded view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 17A
showing a lifting handle and a supporting part for lifting handle;
Figure 19A is a partial front view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 17A,
showing engagement of a location part and a second ratchet;
Figure 19B is a cross-sectional view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 17A,
showing engagement of the location part and the second ratchet;
Figure 19C is a partial front view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure 17A,
showing separation of the location part from the second ratchet; and
Figure 19D is a partial cross-sectional view of the swimming machine as shown in Figure
17A, showing separation of the location part from the second ratchet.
DESCRIPTION OF THE ENABLING EMBODIMENT
[0012] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference
to the drawings for illustration. It should be understood that the description of
the exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative of the structure and the principle
of the swimming pool, and the present disclosure is not limited to the exemplary embodiments.
The drawings and the detailed description should be considered as illustrative of
the present disclosure but not limiting the scope of present disclosure.
[0013] The terms regarding orientation such as "above", "below", "front", "back" and "side"
and the like refer to relative orientation or direction and are used when the swimming
machine is in use.
[0014] As shown in Figure 1, a swimming machine 1 is provided according to an exemplary
embodiment as described herein. The swimming machine 1 comprises a body 11, an adjusting
assembly 12, a hanging assembly 13 and a supporting assembly 14. As shown in Figures
1 and 4A, the body 11 comprises a water driver 112 and a housing 111 adapted for receiving
and at least partially enclosing the water driver 112 and having a fluid inlet 1111
and a fluid outlet 1112. The adjusting assembly 12 is disposed above and coupled to
the housing 111. The hanging assembly 13 is coupled to the adjusting assembly 12 and
adapted for hanging on an upper edge of the pool. The supporting assembly 14 is independent
of the adjusting assembly 12 and coupled to the housing 111, which is disposed below
the hanging assembly 13 and abutted against an inner wall of the pool to support the
body 11.
[0015] In particular, the fluid inlet 1111 is disposed at the side and/or back of the housing
111. The fluid outlet 1112 is disposed at the front of the housing 111. The water
driver 112 comprises a motor 1121 and an impeller 1122, as best shown in Figure 4A.
Fluid flows into the housing 111 via the fluid inlet 1111 and is pressurized by the
motor 1121 and the impeller 1122 and directed outwardly at a highspeed (directed water
flow), which flows out from the fluid outlet 1112.
[0016] As shown in Figure 2, in another exemplary embodiment described herein, a buffering
member 15 is disposed between the body 11 and the adjusting assembly 12 for exhibiting
buffering or a dampening effect if and when the body 11 moves relative to the adjusting
assembly 12. When the swimming machine 1 is mounted to the pool 2, the hanging assembly
13 is hanged on an upper edge of the pool 2 and further fixed to the outer wall of
the pool 2 by a mounting member 16, as shown in Figure 3. The adjusting assembly 12
includes a control interface 20 (see Figure 1 and Figure 2) for changing at least
one setting of the water driver 112. The control interface 20 may be attached to the
adjustment assembly 12 such that it can stay out of the water while the housing 111
is moved to a preferred depth. The buffering member 15 is shown to at least partially
enclose an adjustable connector 30 that connects the adjusting assembly 12 and the
housing 111.
[0017] In the exemplary embodiment as described herein, the hanging assembly 13 comprises
a hanging recess 131 for allowing the upper edge of the pool to fit therein and a
fastener 132 passing through the hanging recess 131 to fix the hanging recess 131
and the upper edge of the pool together. The fastener 132 can be a bolt or any other
suitable mechanical members.
[0018] In this exemplary embodiment, the adjusting assembly 12 comprises an adjusting body
121 and a first connector 122 coupled to the adjusting body 121. The body 11 includes
a housing 111 and a second connector 123 coupled to the first connector 122. The first
connector 122 and second connector 123 are configured to move relative to one another
to adjust the height of the body 11. The first connector 122 and the second connector
123 are part of the adjustable connector 30.
[0019] While not limited thereto, the adjusting assembly 12, according to the exemplary
embodiments, is shown to be implemented in three different examples. Figures 4A to
5B show a first embodiment of the adjusting assembly 12. In particular, the first
connector 122 can be detachably coupled to the second connector 123, both of which
can be separated from each other when the second connector 123 moves from top to bottom
relative to the first connector 122.
[0020] Still referring to the exemplary adjusting assembly 12 shown in Figures 4A and 4B,
the first connector 122 is fixedly coupled to the adjusting body 121 and comprises
multiple pairs of grooves 1221 arranged from top to bottom. The second connector 123
comprises a supporting part 1231 and paired sliding blocks 1232 disposed on the top
of the supporting part 1231, as well as a first spring 1233 disposed between the paired
sliding blocks 1232. The paired sliding blocks 1232 are configured to be separated
from any one of the multiple pairs of grooves 1221 by compressing the first spring
1233 and to be engaged with any one of the multiple pairs of grooves 1221 by releasing
the first spring 1233.
[0021] The supporting part 1231 is provided with a guiding part 1234 for the sliding blocks
which is located on the top of the supporting part 1231 to allow the paired sliding
blocks 1232 to stably slide on the top of the supporting part 1231. The guiding part
1234 for the sliding blocks is configured to receive the paired sliding blocks 1232
and the first spring 1233 and to guide the paired sliding blocks 1232 to press or
release the first spring 1233 along the direction of the guiding part 1234 for the
sliding blocks. In an alternative embodiment, the guiding part 1234 for the sliding
blocks can be disposed below the paired blocks to act as a guideway or channel for
the paired sliding blocks 1232.
[0022] The second connector 123 further comprises a driving part 1235 for the sliding blocks
with protrusions 12351 at both sides of the top thereof and a controlling part 12352
at the bottom thereof. A recess 12353 with a narrow top and a wide bottom is defined
between the protrusions 12351 as the protrusions include at least one angled cam surface
123511 (as numbered in Figure 4B). At least one of the paired sliding blocks 1232
comprises a sliding block hollow part 12321. The supporting part 1231 includes a supporting
hollow part 12311 (as shown in Figure 5B). The driving part 1235 for sliding block
is configured to pass through the supporting hollow part 12311 from the bottom of
the supporting part 1231 to allow the protrusions 12351 to protrude through the sliding
block hollow part 12321. The controlling part 12352 is disposed on the bottom of the
supporting part 1231 and is configured to control the protrusions 12351 to drive the
paired sliding blocks to press or release the first spring 1233 via upward and/or
downward movement of the protrusions 12351 as the angled cam surface 123511 contacts
and moves at least one of the paired sliding blocks 1232.
[0023] As best shown in Figures 4B, 5A, and 5B, the second connector 123 further comprises
a holding part 1236 that is disposed between the housing 111 and the controlling part
12352. A second spring 1237 is disposed between the holding part 1236 and the controlling
part 12352. The holding part 1236 comprises a holding groove 12361 for fitting a user's
hand. When the user holds the holding part 1236 and presses the controlling part 12352
downward, the second spring 1237 is pressed and the protrusions 12351 and angled cam
surface 123511 move downward to exert an inclined external force on the paired sliding
blocks sideways, so as to drive the paired sliding blocks 1232 towards one another
and compress the first spring 1233 until the paired sliding blocks 1232 are separated
from any one pair of grooves 1221. Then the body 11 coupled to the second connector
123 can be moved upward and downward as needed. Upon moving the body 11 to a suitable
position, the controlling part 12352 is released and recovered to the original location
under resilience of the second spring 1237. The paired sliding blocks 1232 are also
released by the protrusions 12351 to further release the first spring 1233 to bias
and engage with any one of the remaining grooves 1221, thereby fixing the body 11
to a pre-set height or pool depth. In this example, the protrusions 12351 have a cross-section
of a right-angled trapezoid. In an alternative example, the protrusions 12351 can
be in any other suitable shape, as long as the recess defined by the protrusions 12351
is in a shape with a narrow top and a wide bottom or vice versa. In the present embodiment,
the controlling part 12352 is a plate with anti-slipping strips on the surface thereof.
In an alternative example, the controlling part 12352 can be in any other suitable
shape without anti-slipping strips on the surface thereof. It should also be appreciated
that in alternative embodiments, the holding part may be omitted.
[0024] Still referring to Figures 4B, 5A, and 5B, the second connector 123 may further comprise
an external cover 1238 for fixing on a top of the supporting part 1231 and receiving
the protrusions 12351, the paired sliding blocks 1232, the guiding part 1234 for sliding
block and the first spring 1233. The external cover 1238 comprises a cover groove
12381 for allowing the paired sliding blocks 1232 to pass therealong.
[0025] Figures 6A through 6D show a second embodiment for the adjusting assembly 12. The
adjusting assembly 12 of this embodiment is different from the one of the first embodiment
in that a modified recess 12353 includes a wide top and a narrow bottom that can be
defined between protrusions 12351. Similarly to the previous embodiment, the controlling
part 12352 is configured to move upward by controlling the protrusions 12351 to drive
the paired sliding blocks 1232 to press or release the first spring 1233. Other members
may be the same as those of the first embodiment. In this case, the holding part and
the second spring may be omitted. The controlling part 12352 has a hollow part for
ease of operation by a user. Figures 6A and 6B show engagement of the paired sliding
blocks with any pair of grooves 1221. Figures 6C and 6D show separation of the paired
sliding blocks from any pair of grooves 1221. When the controlling part 12352 drives
the driving part for sliding block to move upward, the protrusions 12351 move upward
to drive the paired sliding blocks 1232 to press the first spring 1233 until the paired
sliding blocks 1232 are separated from any pair of grooves 1221. As shown in Figures
6C and 6D, the body 11 coupled to the second connector 123 moves upward or downward
as needed upon release of the sliding blocks 1232. Upon moving the body 11 to the
suitable position, the controlling part 12352 is released to the original location
under gravity or a spring. The paired sliding blocks 1232 are released by the protrusions
12351 to further release the first spring 1233 and engage with any one of the pair
of grooves 1221, thereby fixing the body 11 to a pre-set height or pool depth. In
this exemplary embodiment, the protrusions 12351 have a cross-section of a right-angled
trapezoid. In alternative embodiments, the protrusions 12351 can be in any other suitable
shape as long as the protrusions 12351 define the recess with a wide top and a narrow
bottom or vice versa.
[0026] In an alternative embodiment, no controlling part is needed. More specifically, separation
or engagement of the paired sliding blocks 1232 from/with any pair of grooves 1221
can be achieved by arranging the driving part 1235 for the sliding blocks, which can
move upward and downward, arranging the protrusions 12351 on the top of the driving
part 1235 for sliding blocks and arranging the spring on the bottom of the driving
part for the sliding blocks. In this configuration, the user can manually and directly
drive the protrusions to move upward (e.g., the protrusions define a recess with a
wide top and a narrow bottom, and the spring is tensioned) or move downward (e.g.,
the protrusions define a recess with a narrow top and a wide bottom and the spring
is compacted) to drive the paired sliding blocks to press the first spring along the
direction of the guiding part for the sliding blocks, which in turn results in separation
of the paired sliding blocks from any of the pair of the grooves. The body 11 coupled
to the second connector 123 moves upward and downward, as needed. Upon moving the
body 11 to a suitable location, the protrusions 12351 are released and return to the
original location under resilience of the spring. At the same time, the paired sliding
blocks 1232 are released by the protrusions 12351, which are engaged with any pair
of remaining grooves to fix the body 11 to a pre-set height or pool depth. It should
be appreciated that in other alternative embodiments, separation or engagement of
the paired sliding blocks from/with any pair of grooves can be achieved by other arrangements
without departing from the scope of the subject disclosure.
[0027] Figures 7 through 9B show a third embodiment of the adjusting assembly 12. The adjusting
assembly 12 of this embodiment is different from those of the above examples in that
the first connector 122 is configured to drive the second connector 123 to move upward
or downward by rotation. More particularly, the adjusting body 121 has a perforated
body opening 1211, through which the bottom of the first connector 122 passes through
to be in threaded connection with the second connector 123. The top of the first connector
122 is fixed to the body opening 1211. The first connector 122 is configured to rotate
around an axis of the body opening 1211 with respect to the adjusting body 121 to
drive the second connector 123 to move upward or downward based on the direction of
rotation.
[0028] A radial protrusion 1222 is disposed on the top of the first connector 122, which
can be fixed to the body opening 1211. The radial protrusion 1222 has a diameter greater
than that of the body opening 1211 to prevent the first connector 122 from moving
downward during rotation. The adjusting body 121 comprises a first fixing member 1212
that is configured to rotatably fix the radial protrusion 1222 to the body opening
1211 and to prevent the first connector 122 from moving upward. In this example, the
body opening has a stepped shape. In an alternative embodiment, the body opening can
be in any other suitable shape and the first connector and/or the adjusting body can
be rotated relative to the second connector to drive the second connector to move
upward or downward by any other suitable arrangements.
[0029] As shown in Figures 8A and 8B, the adjusting body 121 further comprises a connector
guiding part 1213 to allow the second connector 123 to stably move upward or downward
relative to the first connector 122. The connector guiding part 1213 passes through
the body opening 1211, through which the bottom of the first connector 122 passes
to insert into the connector guiding part 1213. The top of the second connector 123
is configured to insert into the connector guiding part 1213 to be in threaded connection
with the first connector 122. In an alternative embodiment, the second connector can
be coupled to the first connector by any other suitable mechanical connection, as
long as the second connector can move upward or downward relative to the first connector.
[0030] As shown in Figures 9A and 9B, the adjusting assembly 12 further comprises a limiting
member 124 to limit the distance for downward movement of the second connector 123
relative to the first connector 122 and prevent detachment during lowering. The limiting
member 124 is coupled to the second connector 123, with a limiting protrusion 1241
on the top thereof. The adjusting body 121 further comprises a receiving part 1214
comprising an engaging part 1215 for limiting protrusion and allowing the limiting
member 124 to insert therein and move upward and downward. The engaging part 1215
for the limiting protrusion is configured to engage with the limiting protrusion 1241
once the limiting member 124 has been lowered to a predetermined height, so as to
prevent the limiting member 124 from becoming detached.
[0031] As shown in Figure 10, the supporting assembly 14 comprises a supporting member 141
and a sliding member 142 coupled to the supporting member 141 at the back thereof.
The housing 111 has guiding parts 143 for sliding member at the back and side thereof.
The front of the sliding member 142 moves forward and backward along the guiding part
143 for the sliding member. The supporting assembly 14 further comprises a second
fixing member 144 (or slide fixing member) configured to fix the sliding member 142
to a pre-set (i.e., predetermined) location, on which the supporting member 141 is
in contact against the inner wall of the pool. The further the sliding member 142
is extended, the greater the downward angle of directed water flow.
[0032] The supporting assembly 14 will be described below in detail according to three nonlimiting
exemplary embodiments. In the first and second embodiments of the supporting assembly
14, the second fixing member 144 is disposed at the front of the sliding member 142.
A side opening 1113 is disposed at the side of the housing 111, which is arranged
parallel to the guiding part 143 for sliding member. The second fixing member 144
is configured to fix the sliding member 142 to a pre-set location through the side
opening 1113.
[0033] Figures 10 to 13 show the first embodiment for the support assembly 14. As shown,
the second fixing member 144 comprises an elastic stopping part 1442 and a pressing
part 1441 disposed above the elastic stopping part 1442. Pressing the pressing part
1441 causes corresponding deformation and compression of the elastic stopping part
1442. The pressing part 1441 is configured to protrude from the side opening 1113
(as shown in Figure 13) and slide with the sliding member 142 to be accessible to
a user. The side opening 1113 has a stopping engaging part 11131 for engaging with
the elastic stopping part 1442 to stop sliding of the sliding member 142. The elastic
stopping part 1442 is also configured to separate from the stopping engaging part
11131 under pressure by the pressing part 1441 to allow the sliding member 142 to
slide forwards and backwards. As shown in Figure 10, the stopping engaging part 11131
is a groove disposed on the bottom of the side opening 1113. In an alternative example,
the stopping engaging part 11131 can be a groove on the top of the side opening 1113,
or can be multiple grooves on the top and bottom of the side opening 1113. The guiding
part 143 for sliding member comprises a guiding opening 1431 at the back of the housing
111 and a side guiding part 1432 corresponsive to the guiding opening 1431, which
continuously extends from the back to the front of the side of the housing 111. In
an alternative embodiment, the side guiding part can be discontinuous, as long as
it is corresponds to the guiding opening and is adapted for guiding the sliding member
to move forward and backward.
[0034] The second fixing member 144 further comprises a pressing supporting part 1443 configured
to protrude from the side opening 1113 (as shown in Figure 13) and slide with the
sliding member 142, which is disposed at the front of the pressing part 1441. As such,
the pressing part 1441 is supported by the pressing supporting part 143 when the pressing
part 1441 presses the elastic stopping part 1442. The pressing supporting part 1443
is shaped to be easy to grasp by a user in order to operate the pressing part 1441.
As shown in Figures 10 and 11B, the pressing supporting part 1443 is illustrated with
a narrow external portion and wide internal portion that allows the internal side
to be located within the housing 111 and protected from environmental harms. The external
side 14431 protrudes from the side opening 1113. In this example, as shown in Figures
11A through 11C, the pressing supporting part 1443 has an external side and an internal
side having a rectangle shape. In an alternative example, the pressing supporting
part can be in any other suitable shape. In an alternative embodiment, the internal
side of the pressing supporting part can have the same width as that of the external
side. In another alternative example, no pressing supporting part is included.
[0035] Figures 14 through 16B illustrate a second embodiment for the supporting assembly
14. The difference between the supporting assembly 14 in this example and the one
in the first embodiment will be described below. Referring initially to Figures 14
through 16A, the recess which acts as the stopping engaging part within the side opening
1113 is omitted. The side guiding part 1432 of the guiding part 143 for the sliding
member can be discontinuous or continuous. The second fixing member 144 is shown with
a modified configuration different than the previous embodiment. In this embodiment,
the second fixing member 144 comprises a rotation part 1444, a rotation rod 1445 protruding
from the rotation part 1444, a rotation limiting part 1447, and a third spring 1446
sleeved on the rotation rod 1445 and being disposed between the rotation part 1444
and the rotation limiting part 1447. The sliding member 142 has an engaging part 1421
(or rotation engaging part 1421) for the rotation rod at the front thereof. When the
rotation part 1444 is rotated to the rotation limiting part 1447 and snapped into
the side opening 1113, the rotation rod 1445 is engaged with the engaging part 1421
for the rotation rod in order to prevent further sliding of the sliding member 142.
In this example, the rotation limiting part 1447 may exhibit deformation and can be
snapped into side opening 1113 by producing deformation, as shown in Figure 16A.
[0036] As shown in Figures 16A and 16B, external threads are disposed on the outer surface
of the rotation rod 1445 and the engaging part 1421 for the rotation rod includes
an opening at the front of the sliding member 142, which is correspondingly threaded
to receive the rotation rod 1445. In particular, internal threads are disposed on
the inner surface of the engaging part 1421 for the rotation rod, which are corresponding
to the external threads of the rotation rod 1445. When the sliding member 142 slides
to a pre-set position, the rotation part 1444 can be rotated to the rotation limiting
part 1447 to exhibit deformation so as to be snapped into the side opening 1113. Meanwhile,
the external threads of the rotation rod 1445 can match with the internal threads
of the engaging part 1421 for the rotation rod, thereby stopping sliding of the sliding
member 142 and allowing the supporting member 141 to contact against the inner wall
of the pool such that the directed water flow is at a desired angle. In order to adjust
the position of the supporting member 141, the rotation part 1444 is rotated to the
rotation limiting part 1447 to detach from the side opening 1113 such that the external
threads of the rotation rod 1445 are separated from the internal threads of the engaging
part 1421 for the rotation rod. As such, the sliding member 142 drives the supporting
member 141 to move forward or backward to other positions along the guiding part 143
for the sliding member. In an alternative embodiments, the rotation rod can be detachably
coupled to the engaging part 1421 for the rotation rod by other mechanical connection
means.
[0037] Figures 17A through 19D show a third embodiment for supporting assembly 14. In addition
to details about the third embodiment, differences between the third embodiment and
other examples will be described. Referring initially to Figures 17A and 17B, the
supporting assembly 14 further comprises a supporting rod 145 mounted at the back
of the housing 111 and having a first ratchet 1451 and a second ratchet 1452 which
are adjacent to each other. The second ratchet 1452 is disposed outside of the first
ratchet 1451. The sliding member 142 in this embodiment is modified from the one in
the first embodiment in that the sliding member 142 has a hollow part with a third
ratchet 1422 disposed therein, adapted for engaging with the first ratchet 1451, wherein
the second ratchet 1452 is disposed outside of the hollow part. The first ratchet
1451 and third ratchet 1422 are shown as a rack-and-pinion type connection.
[0038] When the sliding member 142 moves forward or backward along the guiding part 143
for sliding member, the third ratchet 1422 of the sliding member 142 is engaged with
the first ratchet 1451 to drive rotation of the first ratchet 1451 and to indirectly
drive rotation of the second ratchet 1452 that is spaced from the third ratchet 1422.
In the present embodiment, there are two first ratchets and two third ratchets (two
mating pairs) and one second ratchets. In alternative embodiments, the number of the
first, second and third ratchets can vary based on weight and other limitations.
[0039] The second fixing member 144 in this example is different from the one in the first
embodiment. The second fixing member 144 in this example comprises a location part
1448 adapted for engaging with the second ratchet 1452 (teeth of the ratchet) to stop
sliding of the sliding member 142. A location supporting part 1449 is mounted at the
back of the housing 111 to support the location part 1448. In particular, the location
part 1448 has a first horizontal protrusion 14481. The location supporting part 1449
has a first supporting opening 14491 for allowing the first horizontal protrusion
14481 to insert therein and support the first horizontal protrusion 14481 (as shown
in Figures 17A and 19A through 19D).
[0040] As shown in Figures 17A and 18, the second fixing member 144 further comprises a
lifting handle1450 and a supporting part 1460 for the lifting handle which are adapted
for controlling engagement or separation of location part 1448 and the second ratchet
1452, thereby stopping or allowing movement of the sliding member 142. In particular,
the lifting handle 1450 comprises a holding part 14501 (or handle holding part 14501),
a location engaging part 14502, and a lifting handle groove 14503 located between
the location engaging part 14502 and the holding part 14501. The location engaging
part 14502 is configured to engage with the location part 1448 through a connection
part 14504. The supporting part 1460 for the lifting handle is mounted at the back
of the housing 111 and comprises a second supporting opening 14601 disposed opposite
to the first supporting opening 14491 and a groove engaging part 14602 disposed in
the second supporting opening 14601. The second fixing member 144 further comprises
a fourth spring 1453 (or lifting handle spring) disposed between the location part
1448 and the supporting part 1460 for the lifting handle. When the location part 1448
is engaged with the second ratchet 1452 (as shown in Figures 19A and 19B), the first
supporting opening 14491 allows the first horizontal protrusion 14481 to insert therein
and support the first horizontal protrusion 14481. The second supporting opening 14601
allows the location engaging part 14502 to insert therein. The groove engaging part
14602 is engaged with and supports the lifting handle groove 14503. The location engaging
part 14502 can be moved upwardly to separate the location part 1448 from the second
ratchet 1452 and separate the groove engaging part 14602 from the lifting handle groove
14503. The location engaging part 14502 can be supported on the top of the groove
engaging part 14602, thereby allowing the sliding member 142 to slide forward or backward
along the guiding part 143 for the sliding member.
[0041] In an alternative embodiment, the lifting handle and the supporting part for the
lifting handle are omitted and replaced with any other suitable parts can be used
to control engagement or separation of the location part with/from the second ratchet.
In addition to the combinations that include the first embodiment of the adjusting
assembly and the first embodiment of the supporting assembly (shown in Figure 1) and
that include of the third embodiment of the adjusting assembly and the second embodiment
of supporting assembly (shown in Figure 7), any embodiment of the adjusting assemblies
set forth herein can be combined with any embodiment of the supporting assemblies
set forth herein. No limitation is made in the present disclosure.
[0042] During operation of the swimming machine as described herein, the adjusting assembly
is independent of the supporting assembly, such that the structure of the swimming
machine is simplified, the cost is reduced, and the directed water flow can include
a larger range of angles. Any members or elements as described above can be made from
flexible thermoplastic materials or hard materials. Further, these elements or members
can be coupled to each other by at least one of high frequency welding, adhesive,
and other mechanical connection means known by one of ordinary skill in the art. In
addition, it can be understood that all elements and features described herein can
be made from various materials, including but not limited to, polymers, rubbers, foams,
metals and other suitable materials known by one of ordinary skill in the art. In
particular, any parts or elements in the swimming machine can be made from polyvinyl
chloride (PVC) with hardness of 20±5 PHR. The hardness in unit of PHR refers to sum
of the results obtained from dividing the added parts of the plasticizer per 100 parts
of PVC by respective plasticization efficiency. For example, 30 parts of plasticizer
A, 20 parts of plasticizer B, and 10 parts of plasticizer C are added into 100 parts
of PVC, and the plasticization efficiency for plasticizer A is 2, the plasticization
efficiency for plasticizer B is 2, the plasticization efficiency for plasticizer C
is 1, the hardness can be calculated as 30/2+20/2+10/1=35. As such, the hardness per
unit of PHR is 35.
[0043] While not limited thereto, the above elements can be made from the materials such
as plastic, vinyl resin, coating fabric and/or another suitable materials or combination
thereof and may also include processed aluminium or other metal alloys. Without departing
from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, one of ordinary skill in the
art could make various modifications and changes to the present disclosure.
[0044] The detailed embodiments, as described herein, are merely intended to illustrate
various aspects of the present invention. It will be apparent to those of ordinary
skill in the art that various modifications may be made to the present invention and
various equivalents thereof are within the scope of the invention, as claimed. Therefore,
the specific embodiments, as set forth herein are merely intend for illustration.
Various substitutions, combinations or modifications and all changes to the illustrative
embodiments as mentioned above come within the scope of the present invention. In
absence of any elements which are not disclosed in detail or optional elements as
disclosed herein, the illustrative swimming machine can be suitably implemented. All
values and ranges as mentioned above can be changed to some extent. When disclosing
the value range with upper and lower limits, any values or subranges coming within
the said value range can be considered as being disclosed in detail. In particular,
it should be understood that any numerical range as disclosed herein can be considered
as setting forth any value and range coming within the broad numerical range. In addition,
the number of the elements in claims comprises one or at least one, unless otherwise
indicated. If the terms or phrases used in the present disclosure have meanings inconsistent
with those in other literatures, the terms or phrases used in the present disclosure
have the meanings as defined herein.
1. A swimming machine for generating a directed water flow in a swimming pool, comprising:
a housing;
a water driver at least partially enclosed within the housing, the water driver adapted
for generating the directed water flow;
an adjusting assembly located above and coupled to the housing, wherein the adjusting
assembly is adapted to hang on an upper edge of the pool;
an adjustable connector that couples the adjusting assembly to the housing and that
is adjustable to permit moving the housing to any one of a plurality of different
depths; and
a supporting assembly coupled to and movable with the housing to provide a surface
for contacting an inner wall of the pool to support the housing.
2. The swimming machine according to Claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises
an adjusting body and the adjustable connector includes a first connector coupled
to the adjusting body and a second connector coupled to the housing, and wherein the
second connector is coupled to the first connector and configured to move upward and
downward relative to the first connector to adjust distance between the adjusting
body and the housing.
3. The swimming machine according to Claim 2, wherein the first connector is detachably
coupled to multiple locations along a vertical length of the second connector, and
the second connector is separated from the first connector when the second connector
moves upward and downward relative to the first connector.
4. The swimming machine according to Claim 2, wherein the first connector is configured
to drive the second connector to move upward and downward by rotation thereof with
respect to the second connector.
5. The swimming machine according to Claim 4, wherein the adjusting body has a perforated
body opening through which a portion of the first connector passes therethrough and
the first connector is in a threaded connection with the second connector; and
the top of the first connector is fixed to the perforated body opening and the first
connector is configured to rotate relative to the perforated body opening to drive
the second connector to move upward and downward with threaded engagement.
6. The swimming machine according to Claim 5, wherein a radial protrusion is disposed
on the top of the first connector and is axially fixed to the perforated body opening.
7. The swimming machine according to Claim 6, wherein the radial protrusion has a diameter
greater than that of the perforated body opening and the adjusting body comprises
a first fixing member configured to be fixed to the radial protrusion coupled to the
perforated body opening to prevent the first connector from moving axially relative
to the adjusting body but allowing the first connector to rotate relative to the adjusting
body.
8. The swimming machine according to Claim 5, wherein the adjusting body further comprises
a connector guiding part having a cylindrical shape and passing through the perforated
body opening;
the bottom of the first connector is configured to pass through the perforated body
opening and at least part of the connector guiding part; and
the top of the second connector is configured to insert into the connector guiding
part to be in threaded connection with the first connector at least partially inside
the connector guiding part.
9. The swimming machine according to Claim 2, wherein the adjusting assembly further
comprises a limiting member adjacent to the second connector and having a limiting
protrusion disposed on the top thereof;
the adjusting body further comprising a receiving part having an engaging part for
the limiting protrusion and allowing the limiting member to insert therein and move
upward and downward; and
the engaging part for the limiting protrusion is configured to engage with the limiting
protrusion when the limiting member is set at a predetermined height, so as to prevent
the limiting member from moving beyond a predetermined distance and to limit radial
movement between the housing and the adjusting body.
10. The swimming machine according to Claim 1, wherein the supporting assembly comprises
a supporting member and a sliding member coupled to the supporting member at a back
thereof;
a guiding part for the sliding member is disposed on the housing, and a front of the
sliding member moves forward and backward along the guiding part for the sliding member;
and
the supporting assembly further comprises a slide fixing member for fixing the sliding
member to a desired position along the guiding part for allowing the supporting member
to be contacted against the inner wall of the pool at various angles.
11. The swimming machine according to Claim 10, wherein the slide fixing member is disposed
at a front of the sliding member and a side opening is disposed at the side of the
housing and arranged parallel to the guiding part for receiving the sliding member,
and the slide fixing member is configured to fix the sliding member at a predetermined
position.
12. The swimming machine according to Claim 11, wherein the slide fixing member includes
an elastic stopping part and a pressing part that protrudes from the side opening
and is operably connected to the elastic stopping part for pressing on the elastic
stopping part and producing deformation;
the side opening having a stopping engaging part located for engagement with the elastic
stopping part to prevent sliding of the sliding member, and
the elastic stopping part being configured to be separated from the stopping engaging
part under pressure of the pressing part to allow the sliding member to slide.
13. The swimming machine according to Claim 10, wherein the supporting assembly further
comprises a supporting rod mounted at a back of the housing and having a first ratchet
and a second ratchet adjacent to each other;
the sliding member having a hollow part with a third ratchet adapted for engaging
with the first ratchet, the second ratchet being disposed outside of the hollow part;
and
the slide fixing member includes a location part adapted for engaging with the second
ratchet to stop sliding of the sliding member and a location supporting part mounted
at the back of the housing to support the location part.
14. A swimming machine for generating a directed water flow in a swimming pool, comprising:
a housing;
a water driver at least partially enclosed within the housing, the water driver adapted
for generating the directed water flow;
an adjusting assembly including a control interface for changing at least one setting
of the water driver, wherein the adjusting assembly is located above and coupled to
the housing and is adapted to hang on an upper edge of the pool; and
an adjustable connector that couples the adjusting assembly to the housing and is
adjustable to permit moving the housing to any one of a plurality of different depths.
15. The swimming machine according to Claim 14, further including a buffering member located
between the housing and the adjusting assembly and at least partially enclosing the
adjustable connector.