Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a treatment unit and a massage machine using the
treatment unit.
Background Art
[0002] Patent Document 1 discloses a massage device (one aspect of a treatment unit) having
a motor, a drive shaft which is rotated by driving of the motor, and a pair of arms
supported on the drive shaft and moving toward each other and away from each other
with the rotation of the drive shaft. In this massage device, if the drive shaft rotates,
front portions of the arms move toward each other and away from each other or rear
portions move toward each other and away from each other, whereby it is possible to
perform a mechanical massaging motion on a portion to be treated.
Related art Document
Patent Document
Summary of the Invention
Problem that the Invention is to Solve
[0004] In the massage device disclosed in Patent Document 1, a massage imitating a massaging
motion with the hand of a person is possible. However, a motion that further imitates
a movement of the wrist or the elbow of the arm of a person, such as gripping and
twisting, cannot be performed.
[0005] The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object
thereof is to provide a treatment unit and a massage machine which realize treatment
with a twisting motion added thereto.
Means for solving the problem
[0006] A treatment unit according to a feature of the present invention for achieving the
above object includes two or more treatment elements for pressing a person to be treated,
a treatment part having the treatment elements, an output shaft which drives the treatment
part, a drive part which rotates the output shaft, and a swash plate eccentric cam
which rotates integrally with the output shaft, in which the treatment part oscillates
in a direction along a direction of an axis of rotation of the output shaft and a
direction intersecting the direction of the axis without rotating with rotation of
the swash plate eccentric cam.
[0007] According to the above configuration, the treatment part having the treatment elements
is driven by the drive part which rotates the output shaft, and presses and treats
a portion to be treated of the person to be treated with the treatment elements by
the driving. At the time of this treatment, the treatment element can press the portion
to be treated of the person to be treated while oscillating in the direction along
the direction of the axis and the direction intersecting the direction of the axis.
In this way, the treatment part can treat the person to be treated by applying a massaging
motion and a twisting motion imitating the movement of the wrist and the elbow of
a person when the treatment element is regarded as the finger of a person. Further,
the two or more treatment elements can perform a motion corresponding to each of the
fingers of a treatment person. Therefore, a feeling of treatment is improved.
[0008] The treatment unit according to the present invention has a further feature that
the treatment part has a support part having a plate surface for supporting the treatment
element and the treatment element has an air cell which expands and contracts at least
in a direction intersecting the plate surface due to supply and discharge of a fluid
and is supported on the plate surface.
[0009] According to the above configuration, while the support part performs a gripping
motion and a twisting motion imitating the movement of the wrist and the elbow of
a person corresponding to the palm and the back of the hand of a person by the oscillation
motion of the treatment part, the treatment element can perform treatment by imitating
a movement corresponding to a gripping motion by the four fingers of a person by the
expansion and contraction operation of the air cell. In this way, a feeling of treatment
is improved.
[0010] The treatment unit according to the present invention has a further feature that
each of the treatment elements individually has the air cell, two or more of the air
cells each have an independent supply and discharge port for the fluid, and each of
the two or more air cells can independently expand and contract.
[0011] According to the above configuration, each of the air cells of the two or more treatment
elements has an independent supply and discharge port for the fluid and can independently
expand and contract, whereby each air cell can operate independently. Further, each
of the two or more treatment elements has the air cell that can operate independently,
whereby each treatment element can perform a motion corresponding to each of the fingers
of a treatment person. In this way, a feeling of treatment is improved.
[0012] A massage machine according to the present invention for achieving the above object
includes a pair of the treatment units, in which the pair of treatment units are disposed
symmetrically in right and left so as to be suitable for treatment on right and left
sides of a body of the person to be treated.
[0013] According to the above configuration, the treatment units are disposed in a pair
on the right and left sides, whereby treatment can be performed from the right and
left sides of the body of the person to be treated. Since the treatment units have
the independent drive parts, right and left independent operations are possible.
[0014] The massage machine according to a feature of the present invention has a further
feature that the massage machine further includes a seat part having a seat surface
suitable for seating of the person to be treated, the seat part has an accommodation
chamber provided below the seat surface, the drive part of each of the pair of treatment
units is accommodated in the accommodation chamber, and the treatment element of each
of the pair of treatment units is disposed at a position where treatment can be performed
on at least a part on an outer side of a buttock and a thigh of the person to be treated
seated on the seat part on an upper side of the seat surface.
[0015] According to the above configuration, it is possible to treat the buttock and the
thigh of the person to be treated seated on the seat surface by the treatment elements.
The drive part is accommodated in the accommodation chamber, whereby the person to
be treated and the drive part are isolated from each other, and thus it is possible
to secure security.
[0016] The massage machine according to the present invention has a further feature that
the seat part has a seat surface lifting part for lifting and lowering a part of the
seat surface provided between the pair of treatment units and a seat surface support
part for supporting the seat surface provided between the pair of treatment units
at a lower side.
[0017] According to the above configuration, the seat surface lifting part is regarded as
the thumb of a treatment person and the treatment elements are regarded as the four
fingers of the treatment person, whereby treatment such as pinching the buttock and
the thigh of the person to be treated with the thumb and the four fingers of the treatment
person can be realized by the seat surface lifting part and the treatment elements.
Further, the seat surface is supported from below by the seat surface support part,
and the seat surface support part receives most of the weight of the person to be
treated seated on the seat surface. Therefore, when treatment is performed by the
seat surface lifting part and the treatment elements, since the entire weight of the
person to be treated is not applied to the treatment unit, a load of the drive part
of the treatment unit can be reduced.
[0018] The massage machine according to the present invention has a further feature that
the seat surface lifting part has at least a pair of right and left lifting cells
each having a lifting end portion which is lifted and lowered in a direction intersecting
the seat surface, and a fixed end portion, and the lifting end portions are disposed
on right and left inner sides of the pair of right and left lifting cells.
[0019] According to the above configuration, the lifting end portion of each of the pair
of right and left lifting cells rises, whereby the right and left buttocks and thighs
of the person to be treated can be pressed toward the right and left outer sides from
the right and left inner sides by the lifting cells of the seat surface lifting part.
In this way, treatment such as pinching the right and left buttocks and thighs of
the person to be treated between the inner side and the outer side by the right and
left lifting cells of the seat surface lifting part and the treatment elements can
be realized.
[0020] The massage machine according to the present invention has a further feature that
the massage machine further includes a backrest part having a backrest surface suitable
for placing a back of the person to be treated thereon and the treatment element treats
a back portion or a waist portion of the person to be treated on a front side of the
backrest surface.
[0021] According to the above configuration, it is possible to treat the back portion or
the waist portion. The drive part is disposed on the back surface side of the backrest
surface, whereby the person to be treated and the drive part is isolated from each
other, and thus it is possible to secure security.
[0022] The massage machine according to the present invention has a further feature that
the massage machine further includes a footrest having a groove portion suitable for
putting a lower thigh of the person to be treated therein and the treatment element
treats a calf of the person to be treated from a side of the groove portion.
[0023] According to the above configuration, it is possible to treat the calf of the person
to be treated in a state where the lower thigh of the person to be treated is put
in the groove portion of the footrest by being fitted to the groove portion, or the
like.
[0024] The massage machine according to the present invention has a further feature that
the massage machine further includes a footrest having a footboard portion suitable
for placing a foot of the person to be treated thereon and the treatment element treats
a side portion of a foot of the person to be treated on an upper side of the footboard
portion.
[0025] According to the above configuration, it is possible to treat the side portion of
the foot of the person to be treated in a state where the foot of the person to be
treated is placed on the footboard portion of the footrest.
[0026] The massage machine according to the present invention has a further feature that
the drive part of each of the pair of treatment units is operable asynchronously.
[0027] According to the above configuration, the pair of treatment units can perform treatment
asynchronously with each other. For example, by intensively treating one side of the
body of the person to be treated by driving only one of the pair of treatment units,
or by changing a balance between driving times or the timings of driving of the treatment
units, it becomes possible to perform treatment according to the level of tiredness
of the body of the person to be treated or a wish of the person to be treated.
[0028] The massage machine according to the present invention has a further feature that
the drive part of each of the pair of treatment units has an independent motor.
[0029] According to the above configuration, the pair of treatment units can perform treatment
independent of each other with each independent motor as a drive source. For example,
by intensively treating one side of the body of the person to be treated by driving
only one of the pair of treatment units, or by changing a balance between driving
times or the timings of driving of the treatment units, it becomes possible to perform
treatment according to the level of tiredness of the body of the person to be treated
or a wish of the person to be treated.
[0030] Further, each drive part has an independent motor, whereby it is possible to reduce
the required power of the drive part per one and to downsize the drive part. Further,
it is possible to omit a rotational power transmission mechanism such as a shaft for
transmitting rotational power between the pair of treatment units. In this way, it
becomes possible to realize downsizing of the massage machine.
Advantage of the Invention
[0031] According to the above configuration, it is possible to provide a treatment unit
and a massage machine, which realize treatment with a twisting motion added thereto.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0032]
- Fig. 1
- is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a massage machine.
- Fig. 2
- is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a seat part unit, as viewed
from the right front side.
- Fig. 3
- is a sectional view of the seat part unit.
- Fig. 4
- is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the seat part unit, as
viewed from the left rear side.
- Fig. 5
- is a view of the seat part unit as viewed from the front.
- Fig. 6
- is a top view of an internal structure of a seat part.
- Fig. 7
- is a top view of the seat part.
- Fig. 8
- is an explanatory view of the internal structure of the seat part as viewed from the
front.
- Fig. 9
- is a front view of the seat part unit in a first state.
- Fig. 10
- is a front view of the seat part unit in a second state.
- Fig. 11
- is a front view of the seat part unit in a third state.
- Fig. 12
- is a front view of the seat part unit in a fourth state.
- Fig. 13
- is a top view of the seat part unit in the first state.
- Fig. 14
- is a top view of the seat part unit in the second state.
- Fig. 15
- is a top view of the seat part unit in the third state.
- Fig. 16
- is a top view of the seat part unit in the fourth state.
- Fig. 17
- is a perspective view of the massage machine showing a state where a back part unit,
a leg part unit, and a foot part unit are mounted.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[0033] A treatment unit and a massage machine according to an embodiment of the present
invention will be described based on Figs. 1 to 17.
Overall Configuration of Massage Machine
[0034] Fig. 1 shows the overall structure of a massage machine 100 according to this embodiment.
The massage machine 100 is a massage chair having at least one pair of seat part units
10, each of which is an example of a treatment unit according to this embodiment,
provided at the right and left of a seat part 50.
[0035] The massage machine 100 of this embodiment includes members such as the seat part
50 having a seat surface 50a suitable for seating of a person to be treated (in the
following, there is a case where the person to be treated is simply referred to as
a person), a backrest part 60 having a backrest surface 60a suitable for leaning of
the back of the person thereon, a footrest 70 having a pair of right and left groove
portions 70a suitable for putting the lower legs of the person therein and a pair
of right and left footboard portions 70b suitable for placing the feet of the person
thereon, and an armrest part 80 having an armrest 81 suitable for placing the arm
of the person thereon and a plate surface 82 suitable for supporting the side surface
of the body of the person toward the inside of the seat part when the person has been
seated on the seat surface 50a, and the like. The massage machine 100 shown in Fig.
1 is illustrated with a lining of a device surface omitted. However, the above members
and the like are covered with a lining having a design property and a comfortable
touch surface when the skin of a person comes into contact with it.
[0036] In the following, directions will be described with the front side in a case where
a person is seated on the seat surface 50a defined as the front, the back side defined
as the rear, the right-hand side defined as the right, the lefthand side defined as
the left, and the upper and lower sides in a vertical direction defined as the top
and bottom. Further, in a case of being mentioned simply as an inner side or an outer
side, the inner side will be described as being an inner side in the right-left direction
of particularly the seat part 50 and the side opposite thereto as being an outer side.
[0037] In the massage machine 100, the footrest 70, the seat part 50, and the backrest part
60 are disposed from the front toward the rear. The groove portions 70a of the footrest
70 extend downward when viewed from the seat surface 50a.
[0038] A lower end of the backrest part 60 is fixed so as to be rotatable in an up-down
direction at a rear end of the seat part 50, and the backrest part 60 can be reclined.
A massaging ball unit 65 which moves up and down along the backrest surface 60a is
provided on the inner side in the right-left direction of the backrest surface 60a
of the backrest part 60. The massaging ball unit 65 has, for example, four massaging
balls 65a. The massaging ball unit 65 treats the back portion of a person with the
massaging balls 65a while moving up and down along the backrest surface 60a.
[0039] The armrest parts 80 are fixed to the right and left side surfaces of the seat part
50, and the armrest parts 80 extend further toward the upper side than the seat surface
50a. Treatment parts 2 of the seat part units 10 are disposed at both end portions
in the right-left direction on the seat surface 50a with a four-finger part 1 (an
example of a treatment element) of each treatment part 2 facing inward. The pair of
right and left seat part units 10 are plane-symmetrical to each other.
Overall Configuration of Seat Part Unit
[0040] In the following, the seat part unit 10 on the left side out of the pair of right
and left seat part units 10 will be described. Since the seat part unit 10 on the
right side is plane-symmetrical to the seat part unit 10 on the left side, description
thereof is omitted. In the following, the seat part unit 10 on the left side will
be simply referred to as the seat part unit 10.
[0041] As shown in Fig. 2, the seat part unit 10 includes the treatment part 2 having the
four-finger part 1 (an example of the treatment element) suitable for treating the
body of a person with pressing or the like, a drive part 3 having an output shaft
30 for driving the treatment part 2 and rotating the output shaft 30, a cam 4 (an
example of a swash plate eccentric cam) which rotates integrally with the output shaft
30, a casing 31 which accommodates the drive part 3 and the like, and the like.
[0042] As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, and the like, the drive part 3 has a motor 35 which generates
rotational power, a speed reducer 32 which converts the rotational power of the motor
35 into a predetermined rotational speed (a rotational frequency per unit time) and
torque, the output shaft 30 for the rotational power of the speed reducer 32, a circuit
board for supply or the like of electric power to the motor 35, and the like. A constituent
element such as the motor 35 or the speed reducer 32 of the drive part 3 is accommodated
in the casing 31. Fig. 3 is a front view of a cross section parallel to the up-down
direction passing through a rotation axis G of the output shaft 30.
[0043] In the output shaft 30, as shown in Fig. 3, the rotation axis G which is an axis
of rotation of the output shaft 30 is provided along the right-left direction. The
cam 4 is mounted to an end portion on the left side in the right-left direction of
the output shaft 30. The output shaft 30 rotates in proportion to the rotational speed
of the motor 35. The output shaft 30 rotates, for example, in a clockwise direction
in a case of being viewed from the left side.
[0044] The cam 4 is a swash plate eccentric cam. As shown in Fig. 3, the cam 4 has a ball
bearing 45 which is an annular bearing, a resin-made cam main body 41 having a groove
which is fitted to an inner ring of the ball bearing 45 and rotating integrally with
the inner ring of the ball bearing 45, a transmission plate holding part 46 having
a groove 46a which is fitted to an outer ring of the ball bearing 45, and holding
a transmission plate 25, and a link mechanism 48 (refer to Fig. 4) which restricts
an operation range of the transmission plate holding part 46 with respect to a rotation
direction of the cam main body 41 within a predetermined range such that the transmission
plate holding part 46 does not rotate with the rotation of the cam main body 41 (the
output shaft 30), and permits the movement of the transmission plate holding part
46 in an axial direction of the rotation axis G the output shaft 30.
[0045] As shown in Fig. 4, the link mechanism 48 has a spherical end portion 48a, a first
joint 48b rotatable in the right-left direction, and a second joint 48c rotatable
in the up-down direction. The end portion 48a is connected to the transmission plate
holding part 46 by a spherical hole and ball joint method. The second joint 48c is
pivotally supported on a support seat 31a extending outward from the casing 31.
[0046] As shown in Fig. 3, the ring of the ball bearing 45 and the axis of rotation of the
ball bearing 45 are inclined with respect to both the rotation axis G and a virtual
plane normal to the rotation axis G. In the following, these inclinations will be
collectively referred to simply as an inclination of the cam 4. In this embodiment,
the virtual plane normal to the rotation axis G corresponds to a right side surface
41p of the cam main body 41 (described later). The inner ring and the outer ring of
the ball bearing 45 are located on the same rotation axis and can rotate relative
to each other.
[0047] As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the cam main body 41 is an eccentric cam which is fixed
to the output shaft 30 and rotates integrally with the output shaft 30. The cam main
body 41 is formed in a columnar shape. As shown in Fig. 3, the right side surface
41p, which is the bottom surface on the right side of the column of the cam main body
41, perpendicularly intersects the rotation axis G. The cam main body 41 rotates around
the same axis as the rotation axis G. An axis Ga of the column of the cam main body
41 is provided along the rotation axis G. The axis Ga does not overlap the rotation
axis G in the right-left direction and is offset from the rotation axis G. A groove
41a which is fitted to the inner ring of the ball bearing 45 is formed on the outer
periphery of the cam main body 41. The groove 41a is provided along the inclination
of the cam 4.
[0048] As shown in Fig. 3, the transmission plate holding part 46 has the groove 46a which
is fitted to the outer ring of the ball bearing 45, and rotates integrally with the
outer ring of the ball bearing 45. The transmission plate holding part 46 oscillates
in a direction along the rotation axis G and a direction intersecting the rotation
axis G due to the rotation of the cam main body 41 rotating integrally with the output
shaft 30 and the rotation relative to the outer ring of the ball bearing 45. In the
following, the oscillation is simply referred to as oscillation of the cam 4. Details
of the oscillation of the cam 4 will be described later.
[0049] In the following, the outer periphery position of the cam main body 41, at which
the groove 41a is located on the innermost side in the direction along the rotation
axis G, will be referred to as a vertex 41t (refer to Fig. 9). Further, in the following,
the major axis side when viewed from the rotation axis G, of the cam main body 41,
will be simply referred to as the major axis side of the cam main body 41, and the
direction toward the major axis side of the cam main body 41 when viewed from the
rotation axis G will be referred to as a major axis direction.
[0050] In this embodiment, in a case where the vertex 41t is located at the uppermost position,
the major axis side of the cam main body 41 is located at the most front position
(refer to Fig. 9). Further, in a case where the vertex 41t is located at the lowermost
position, the major axis side of the cam main body 41 is located at the rearmost position
(refer to Fig. 11).
[0051] The treatment part 2 is a unit which treats the body of a person with pressing or
the like by oscillating in a predetermined oscillation range in the front-rear direction,
the right-left direction, the up-down direction, and the like. As shown in Figs. 2
to 4, the treatment part 2 has the four-finger part 1 which presses and treats the
body of a person, a back plate 21 (an example of a support part) which supports the
four-finger part 1, the transmission plate 25 having one end mounted to the cam 4
and the other end connected to the back plate 21, and an elastic member (not shown)
such as a double torsion spring having a coil which generates a biasing force which
biases the back plate 21 such that the upper end of the back plate 21 moves inward.
[0052] The transmission plate 25 is a plate-like member which connects the cam 4 and the
treatment part 2. The transmission plate 25 transmits the oscillation of the cam 4
to the four-finger part 1. As shown in Fig. 3, the transmission plate 25 has a plate
portion 25a which is fixed to the cam 4, and a pivot support portion 25b which pivotally
supports the back plate 21. The transmission plate 25 is provided to extend upward
from the cam 4.
[0053] The plate portion 25a is fixed to the left side surface of the transmission plate
holding part 46 by bolts or the like. The plate portion 25a is mounted so as to intersect
(in this embodiment, be orthogonal to) the rotation axis of the ball bearing 45. As
shown in Figs. 3 to 5, the plate portion 25a is reinforced by being provided with
ribs 25d intersecting the plate surface of the plate portion 25a. The ribs 25d are
provided on both right and left side surfaces of the plate portion 25a.
[0054] As shown in Figs. 2 to 5, the pivot support portion 25b has a bearing portion 25c
having a pair of shaft holes. The bearing portion 25c is rotatably connected to a
bearing portion 21c (refer to Fig. 5) of the back plate 21 (described later). The
shaft holes of the bearing portion 25c extend along the right-left direction in a
state where the treatment part 2 is most inclined in the right direction.
[0055] As shown in Fig. 5, the back plate 21 has a plate portion 21a which supports the
four-finger part 1, a pivot support portion 21b formed at a lower end of the plate
portion 21a and connected to the transmission plate 25, and the bearing portion 21c
formed at the pivot support portion 21b.
[0056] The plate portion 21a is a plate-like member in which a longitudinal direction thereof
extends along the up-down direction. As shown in Fig. 3, the inner (right-side) surface
(hereinafter referred to as the surface of the back plate 21) in the right-left direction
of the plate portion 21a is formed in a flat plate shape. As shown in Fig. 4, the
plate portion 21a has a rib 21e and a rib 21f which are provided to be erect so as
to extend outward from the outer (left-side) surface in the right-left direction of
the plate portion 21a. The plate portion 21a is reinforced by the ribs 21e and 21f.
The rib 21e is provided along the outer periphery of the plate portion 21a. The rib
21f is provided on the inner side surrounded by the rib 21e. The plate portion 21a
has a pair of through-holes (not shown) on the side of both side surfaces of the plate
of the rib 21e.
[0057] The bearing portion 21c has a pair of shaft holes (not shown) arranged along the
front-rear direction in a state where the treatment part 2 is most inclined in the
right direction. The bearing portion 21c and the bearing portion 25c are rotatably
connected to each other by a shaft pin or the like inserted into the respective shaft
holes.
[0058] An example of the elastic member such as the double torsion spring described above
will be described. Although illustration is omitted, for example, in a case where
the double torsion spring is used as the elastic member, a double torsion spring having
a pair of co-axial coils in the front-rear direction, an angulate U-shaped bridge
portion bridging one ends of the pair of coils, and a pair of other end portions which
is the other end side of the bridge portion with respect to the coil can be adopted.
In this case, the double torsion spring is fixed by engaging the bridge portion with
a hook (not shown) or the like provided in the treatment part 2. The pivot support
portion 21b is provided with a plate surface or the like which intersects the rotation
direction (hereinafter referred to as a rotation direction of the treatment part)
in which the bearing portion 21c is rotated by being pivotally supported on the bearing
portion 25c, and this is used as a spring holder. Then, the spring holders are mounted
to a pair of end portions so as to bias the treatment part 2 along the rotation direction
with the engaged portion as a supporting point such that the upper end of the back
plate 21 moves inward.
[0059] The four-finger part 1 is a treatment element which presses and treats the body of
a person. The four-finger part 1 performs treatment corresponding to the four fingers
of a treatment person. As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the four-finger part 1 has cells
11 and 12 (each is an example of an air cell) which are two expansion and contraction
bags fixed to the surface of the back plate 21. The cell 12 is an expansion and contraction
bag on the rear side of the cell 11.
[0060] Each of the cells 11 and 12 is a bag having a bellows, which expands if it is supplied
with a fluid such as air, and contracts if the fluid is discharged. Each of the cells
11 and 12 has a longitudinal direction when viewed from the front with respect to
the surface of the back plate 21. The longitudinal direction of each of the cells
11 and 12 is along the up-down direction. The cells 11 and 12 press the body of a
person by the expansion and contraction. The cells 11 and 12 respectively have independent
supply and discharge ports 11a and 12a.
[0061] In the cells 11 and 12, folds of the bellows are provided in the direction along
the surface of the back plate 21, and if a fluid is supplied from the supply and discharge
port 11a or the supply and discharge port 12a, the cells 11 and 12 independently expand
and contract in a direction intersecting the surface of the back plate 21 (a direction
along the normal direction to the surface of the back plate).
[0062] A restricting portion 11b and a restricting portion 12b which restrict the expansion
of the cell 11 and the cell 12 in the direction intersecting the surface of the back
plate 21 are provided on the lower end side (the pivot support portion 21b side) in
the longitudinal direction of the cell 11 and the cell 12, and the bellows are bundled.
In this way, the lower end side of each of the cells 11 and 12 does not expand even
if a fluid is supplied. The bellows can expand and contract on the upper end side
compared to the lower end side, and the upper side greatly expands in the direction
intersecting the surface of the back plate 21. Each of the cells 11 and 12 performs
treatment corresponding to the fingers of a treatment person.
[0063] As shown in Fig. 4, the supply and discharge ports 11a and 12a are connection terminals
for connecting a tube (not shown) for supplying and discharging a fluid. The supply
and discharge ports 11a and 12a are pipes each having an opening. The supply and discharge
ports 11a and 12a are provided on the surfaces on the side being in contact with the
back plate 21, of the cells 11 and 12. The pipe portion of each of the supply and
discharge ports 11a and 12a passes through the through-hole of the back plate 21,
and the opening thereof is open in the surface on the side opposite to the surface
of the back plate 21.
Regarding Seat Part and Seat Surface Lifting Part
[0064] As shown in Fig. 8, the seat part 50 is a base portion suitable for seating of a
person on the seat surface 50a thereof. Further, as shown in Figs. 6 and 8, the seat
part 50 is a base portion which separately accommodates and supports the pair of right
and left seat part units 10. As shown in Fig. 8, the seat part 50 has a frame 51 which
is a base portion, a seat part sheet 52 placed on the frame 51, and a pair of right
and left seat surface lifting parts 55 (refer to Figs. 1, 7, and 8) placed on the
seat part sheet 52. The frame 51 is placed on a support frame 85 (refer to Fig. 8)
extending inward in the right-left direction from the armrest part 80, and is fixedly
supported on the pair of right and left armrest parts 80.
[0065] The frame 51 is a seat frame which supports a person seated on the seat surface 50a.
The frame 51 has a first frame 51a which supports the outer peripheral portion of
the seat surface 50a, and a second frame 51b (an example of a seat surface support
part) which bridges the inner periphery sides of the first frame 51a in the front-rear
direction to support a central portion in the right-left direction of the seat surface
50a. A pair of right and left recessed portions 58 (an example of an accommodation
chamber) which accommodates the portion of the casing 31 of the seat part unit 10
is formed between the first frame 51a and the second frame 51b in the right-left direction
of the frame 51. The recessed portion 58 is recessed downward.
[0066] The first frame 51a and the second frame 51b receive the weight of a person seated
on the seat surface 50a. The weight of the person seated on the seat surface 50a is
not applied to the casing 31, the drive part 3 (refer to Fig. 2 and the like) in the
interior, and the like. Further, since the pair of right and left seat part units
10 is provided in the seat part 50 and the drive part 3 of each of the seat part units
10 has the independent motor 35 (refer to Fig. 2 and the like), it is possible to
reduce a load which is applied to the motor 35 by the weight of the person seated
on the seat surface 50a. Further, it becomes possible to downsize the motor 35.
[0067] Since each of the drive parts 3 of the seat part units 10 has the independent motor
35, the pair of seat part units 10 can perform treatment asynchronously with each
other. Further, the pair of seat part units 10 can operate independently and perform
independent treatment. In this way, by intensively treating one side of the body of
a person by driving only one of the pair of seat part units 10, or by changing a balance
between driving times or the timings of driving of the treatment units, it becomes
possible to perform treatment according to the level of tiredness of the body of a
person or a wish of the person.
[0068] As shown in Figs. 7 and 8, the seat part sheet 52 is a portion serving as a seat
placed on the first frame 51a and the second frame 51b (refer to Fig. 8). The outer
surface of the seat part sheet 52 is the seat surface 50a. A pair of gaps 52h penetrating
the seat part sheet 52 in the up-down direction is formed on the right and left side
surfaces of the seat part sheet 52. The transmission plate 25 of the treatment part
2 of the seat part unit 10 is inserted into the gap 52h. Then, the back plate 21 and
the four-finger part 1 supported on the transmission plate 25 are disposed further
on the upper side than the seat part sheet 52. In this way, the four-finger part 1
is disposed at a position suitable for treating a part on the outer side of each of
the buttock and the thigh of a person seated on the seat surface 50a.
[0069] As shown in Fig. 7, the seat surface lifting parts 55 are at least a pair of right
and left treatment units placed on the seat part sheet 52. The right and left seat
surface lifting parts 55 are plane-symmetrical to each other, and therefore, in the
following, the left seat surface lifting part 55 will be described. Since the right
seat surface lifting part 55 is plane-symmetrical to the left seat surface lifting
part 55, description thereof is omitted.
[0070] The seat surface lifting part 55 has cells 55a and 55b (each is an example of a lifting
cell) which are expansion and contraction bags placed on the seat part sheet 52. The
cells 55a and 55b are disposed further on the inner side in the right-left direction
than the gap 52h of the seat part sheet 52, that is, the four-finger part 1 of the
seat part unit 10. The cell 55a is disposed in front of the cell 55b. The front end
of the cell 55a is disposed further on the front side than the most front end in the
oscillation range of the treatment part 2. The rear end of the cell 55b is disposed
further on the rear side than the rearmost end in the oscillation range of the treatment
part 2.
[0071] The cell 55a is a bag having a bellows, in which the fold of the bellows is provided
in the direction (such as the right-left direction) along the surface of the seat
part sheet 52 and the bag expands and contracts in the direction (the direction along
the up-down direction) intersecting the seat surface 50a if a fluid is supplied from
a supply and discharge port (not shown) to the bag. The four-finger part 1 of the
seat part unit 10 is a treatment element corresponding to the four fingers of a person
to be treated, whereas the cell 55a is a treatment element corresponding to the thumb
of the person.
[0072] An end portion 55o (an example of a fixed end portion) on the outer side (the left
side) of the cell 55a is restricted in expansion in the direction intersecting with
the seat surface 50a. An end portion 55i (an example of a lifting end portion) on
the inner side (the right side) of the cell 55a is not restricted in expansion in
the direction intersecting with the seat surface 50a. The portion further on the right
side (the inner side) than the end portion 55o of the cell 55a expands and contracts
in the direction intersecting the seat surface 50a. In this way, treatment is performed
with the thigh or the buttock of a person interposed between the four-finger part
1 of the seat part unit 10 and the cell 55a.
[0073] The cell 55b is a bag having a bellows, in which the fold of the bellows is provided
in the direction (such as the right-left direction) along the surface of the seat
part sheet 52 and the bag expands and contracts in the direction (the direction along
the up-down direction) intersecting the seat surface 50a if a fluid is supplied from
a supply and discharge port (not shown) to the bag.
[0074] An end portion 55j on the inner side (the right side) of the cell 55b is restricted
in expansion in the direction intersecting with the seat surface 50a. An end portion
55p on the outer side (the left side) of the cell 55b is not restricted in expansion
in the direction intersecting with the seat surface 50a. The portion further on the
left side (the outer side) than the end portion 55j of the cell 55b expands and contracts
in the direction intersecting the seat surface 50a. In this way, treatment is performed
with the buttocks of a person interposed between the pair of right and left cells
55b.
[0075] As shown in Fig. 8, the second frame 51b is formed to be upwardly convex between
the pair of right and left recessed portions 58. A recessed portion 56 which is recessed
upward is formed on the lower side of the second frame 51b. An accommodation space
S is formed between the second frame 51b and the recessed portion 56.
[0076] There is a case where a part of a drive unit composed of a motor or a shaft for reclining
the backrest part 60 is accommodated in the recessed portion 56. If the drive unit
or the like of the backrest part 60 is accommodated in the recessed portion 56, the
seat part 50 can be formed to be compact in the up-down direction.
[0077] An electromagnetic valve unit 19 which controls the supply and discharge of air to
and from the cells 11, 12, 55a, and 55b is accommodated in the accommodation space
S. An electromagnetic valve is accommodated in the accommodation space S, whereby
the seat part 50 can be formed to be compact in the up-down direction.
[0078] The disposition of each constituent element in the seat part 50 is complemented.
In the seat part 50, the treatment part 2 of the seat part unit 10, the cell 55a,
and the second frame 51b are disposed in order from the left armrest part 80 toward
the right. Similarly, the seat part unit 10, the cell 55a of the seat surface lifting
part 55, and the second frame 51b are disposed in order from the right armrest part
80 toward the left. The second frame 51b and the recessed portion 56 are disposed
between the pair of right and left recessed portions 58.
[0079] Regarding Treatment by Seat Part Unit and Seat Surface Lifting Part The treatment
part 2 oscillates with the oscillation of the cam 4, as shown in the front views of
Figs. 9 to 12 and the top views of Figs. 13 to 16. Figs. 9 to 12 are front views of
the seat part unit 10. Figs. 13 to 16 are top views of the seat part unit 10. In a
case where the vertex 41t is located at the uppermost position (hereinafter referred
to as a first state), the treatment part 2 comes to a position near to the innermost
side (the right side). This first state is shown in Figs. 9 and 13.
[0080] In a case where the vertex 41t is located at the rearmost position (hereinafter referred
to as a second state), the treatment part 2 comes to a position near to the uppermost
side. In this second state, the treatment part 2 is moved further toward the left
side than in the first state. Further, the treatment part 2 is moved further toward
the rear side than in the first state. The second state is a state where the treatment
part 2 is located at the rearmost end in the oscillation range of the treatment part
2. This second state is shown in Figs. 10 and 14.
[0081] In a case where the vertex 41t is located at the lowermost position (hereinafter
referred to as a third state), the treatment part 2 comes to a position neat to the
outermost side (the left side). In this third state, the treatment part 2 is at a
lower position than in the second state in the up-down direction. The treatment part
2 is moved further toward the front side than in the first and second states. This
third state is shown in Figs. 11 and 15.
[0082] In a case where the vertex 41t is located at the most front position (hereinafter
referred to as a fourth state), the treatment part 2 comes to a position near to the
lowermost side. In this fourth state, the treatment part 2 is moved further toward
the right side than in the third state. In the fourth state, compared to the first
state, the treatment part 2 is at a low position in the up-down direction and is moving
to the right side. In the fourth state, the treatment part 2 is moved further toward
the front side than in the third state. The fourth state is a state where the treatment
part 2 is located at the most front end in the oscillation range of the treatment
part 2. This fourth state is shown in Figs. 12 and 16.
[0083] The treatment part 2 treats the body of a person by expanding and contracting the
cells 11 and 12 while sequentially oscillating from the first state to the fourth
state. At this time, due to the oscillation movement of the treatment part 2, the
back plate 21 performs a gripping motion and a twisting motion imitating the movements
of the wrist and the elbow of a person corresponding to the palm and the back of the
hand of the person, whereby treatment is performed. In addition, flexible treatment
is realized in which a snap of the wrist of a treatment person is reproduced with
the inward pressing action by the biasing force of the elastic member described above.
Further, the four-finger part 1 performs treatment by imitating a movement corresponding
to a gripping motion by the four fingers of a person by the expansion and contraction
operations of the cells 11 and 12.
[0084] As described above, it is possible to provide a treatment unit and a massage machine,
which realize treatment with a twisting motion added thereto.
Other Embodiments
[0085]
- (1) In the embodiment described above, a case where the seat part unit 10 is provided
at the seat part 50 of the massage machine 100 has been illustrated and described.
However, the seat part unit 10 is not limited to the case of being provided at the
seat part 50 and can also be provided in the backrest part 60 or the footrest 70 with
the same structure as that in the seat part unit 10 to treat the back portion or the
waist portion of a person or treat the legs or the feet of a person.
- (2) In the embodiment described above, a case where the massage machine 100 has the
seat part unit 10, which is an example of a treatment unit, provided at the seat part
50, has been described. However, the massage machine 100 may have, instead of the
seat part unit 10 of the seat part 50 or in addition to the seat part unit 10 of the
seat part 50, a treatment unit provided at the backrest part 60 as a back part unit
60α to treat the back portion or the waist portion of a person, as shown in Fig. 17.
In this case, treatment parts 2α of the back part units 60α corresponding to the treatment
parts 2 of the seat part units 10 are disposed on the right and left sides of the
backrest surface 60a. At this time, the treatment parts 2α may be disposed in a pair
on the outer side in the right-left direction of the massaging ball unit 65. At this
time, a four-finger part 1α of the back part unit 60α corresponding to the four-finger
part 1 of the seat part unit 10 is installed to face inward. It is favorable if a
casing (not shown) of the back part unit 60α corresponding to the casing 31 of the
seat part unit 10 is disposed in an accommodation chamber 60s (refer to Fig. 1) formed
such that the back side of the backrest surface 60a, for example, the backrest surface
60a of the backrest part 60 is recessed rearward.
- (3) In the embodiment described above, a case where the massage machine 100 has the
seat part unit 10, which is an example of a treatment unit, provided at the seat part
50, has been described. However, the massage machine 100 may have, instead of the
seat part unit 10 of the seat part 50 or in addition to the seat part unit 10 of the
seat part 50, a treatment unit provided in the portion of the groove portion 70a of
the footrest 70 as a leg part unit 70β to treat the leg such as the calf of a person,
as shown in Fig. 17.
In this case, treatment parts 2β of the leg part units 70β corresponding to the treatment
parts 2 of the seat part units 10 are disposed on the right and left side surfaces
(sides) of the pair of right and left groove portions 70a. For example, the treatment
parts 2β are disposed on the left side surface of the left groove portion 70a and
the right side surface of the right groove portion 70a. At this time, a four-finger
part 1β of the leg part unit 70β corresponding to the four-finger part 1 of the seat
part unit 10 is installed to face the inner side in the right-left direction. It is
favorable if a casing (not shown) of the leg part unit 70β corresponding to the casing
31 of the seat part unit 10 is disposed, for example, on the back surface side of
the groove portion 70a, for example, in the interior of the footrest 70.
- (4) In the embodiment described above, a case where the massage machine 100 has the
seat part unit 10, which is an example of a treatment unit, provided at the seat part
50, has been described. However, the massage machine 100 may have, instead of the
seat part unit 10 of the seat part 50 or in addition to the seat part unit 10 of the
seat part 50, a treatment unit provided at the footboard portion 70b of the footrest
70 as a foot part unit 70γ to treat the foot (for example, a side portion of the foot)
of a person, as shown in Fig. 17.
[0086] In this case, treatment parts 2γ of the foot part units 70γ corresponding to the
treatment parts 2 of the seat part units 10 are disposed on the right and left side
surfaces of the pair of right and left footboard portions 70b. For example, the treatment
parts 2γ are disposed on the left side surface of the left footboard portion 70b and
the right side surface of the right footboard portion 70b. At this time, a four-finger
part (not shown)of the foot part unit 70γ corresponding to the four-finger part 1
of the seat part unit 10 is installed to face the inner side in the right-left direction.
It is favorable if a casing (not shown) of the foot part unit 70γ corresponding to
the casing 31 of the seat part unit 10 is disposed, for example, on the lower side
(the back surface side) of the footboard portion 70b.
Industrial Applicability
[0087] The configurations disclosed in the above embodiments (including the other embodiments,
hereinafter, the same applies) can be applied in combination with the configurations
disclosed in other embodiments, as long as no contradiction arises, and further, the
embodiments disclosed in this specification are exemplification, and the embodiments
of the present invention are not limited thereto and can be appropriately modified
within a scope which does not depart from the object of the present invention.
[0088] The present invention can be applied to a treatment unit and a massage machine, which
realize treatment with a twisting motion added thereto.
Description of Reference Numerals and Signs
[0089]
- 1
- four-finger part
- 1α
- four-finger part
- 1β
- four-finger part
- 2
- treatment part
- 2α
- treatment part
- 2β
- treatment part
- 2γ
- treatment part
- 3
- drive part
- 4
- cam (swash plate eccentric cam)
- 10
- seat part unit (treatment unit)
- 11
- cell (air cell)
- 11a
- supply and discharge port
- 12
- cell (air cell)
- 12a
- supply and discharge port
- 21
- back plate (support part)
- 30
- output shaft
- 50
- seat part
- 50a
- seat surface
- 51b
- second frame (seat surface support part)
- 55
- seat surface lifting part
- 55a
- cell (lifting cell)
- 55i
- end portion (lifting end portion)
- 55o
- end portion (fixed end portion)
- 60
- backrest part
- 60a
- backrest surface
- 60α
- back part unit (treatment unit)
- 70
- footrest
- 70a
- groove portion
- 70b
- footboard portion
- 70β
- leg part unit (treatment unit)
- 70γ
- foot part unit (treatment unit)
- 100
- massage machine
- G
- rotation axis (axis of rotation)
1. A treatment unit comprising:
two or more treatment elements for pressing a person to be treated;
a treatment part having the treatment elements;
an output shaft which drives the treatment part;
a drive part which rotates the output shaft; and
a swash plate eccentric cam which rotates integrally with the output shaft,
wherein the treatment part oscillates in a direction along a direction of an axis
of rotation of the output shaft and a direction intersecting the direction of the
axis without rotating with rotation of the swash plate eccentric cam.
2. The treatment unit according to claim 1, wherein the treatment part has a support
part having a plate surface for supporting the treatment element, and
the treatment element has an air cell which expands and contracts at least in a direction
intersecting the plate surface due to supply and discharge of a fluid and is supported
on the plate surface.
3. The treatment unit according to claim 2, wherein each of the treatment elements individually
has the air cell,
two or more of the air cells each have an independent supply and discharge port for
the fluid, and
each of the two or more air cells can independently expand and contract.
4. A massage machine comprising:
a pair of the treatment units according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
wherein the pair of treatment units are disposed symmetrically in right and left so
as to be suitable for treatment on right and left sides of a body of the person to
be treated.
5. The massage machine according to claim 4, further comprising:
a seat part having a seat surface suitable for seating of the person to be treated,
wherein the seat part has an accommodation chamber provided below the seat surface,
the drive part of each of the pair of treatment units is accommodated in the accommodation
chamber, and
the treatment element of each of the pair of treatment units is disposed at a position
where treatment can be performed on at least a part on an outer side of a buttock
and a thigh of the person to be treated seated on the seat part on an upper side of
the seat surface.
6. The massage machine according to claim 5, wherein the seat part has a seat surface
lifting part for lifting and lowering a part of the seat surface provided between
the pair of treatment units, and a seat surface support part for supporting the seat
surface provided between the pair of treatment units at a lower side.
7. The massage machine according to claim 6, wherein the seat surface lifting part has
at least a pair of right and left lifting cells each having a lifting end portion
which is lifted and lowered in a direction intersecting the seat surface, and a fixed
end portion, and
the lifting end portions are disposed on right and left inner sides of the pair of
right and left lifting cells.
8. The massage machine according to any one of claims 4 to 7, further comprising:
a backrest part having a backrest surface suitable for putting a back of the person
to be treated thereon,
wherein the treatment element treats a back portion or a waist portion of the person
to be treated on a front side of the backrest surface.
9. The massage machine according to any one of claims 4 to 8, further comprising:
a footrest having a groove portion suitable for putting a lower thigh of the person
to be treated therein,
wherein the treatment element treats a calf of the person to be treated from a side
of the groove portion.
10. The massage machine according to any one of claims 4 to 9, further comprising:
a footrest having a footboard portion suitable for placing a foot of the person to
be treated thereon,
wherein the treatment element treats a side portion of the foot of the person to be
treated on an upper side of the footboard portion.
11. The massage machine according to any one of claims 4 to 10, wherein the drive part
of each of the pair of treatment units is operable asynchronously.
12. The massage machine according to any one of claims 4 to 11, wherein the drive part
of each of the pair of treatment units has an independent motor.