TRANSFER DEVICE AND METHOD FOR TRANSFERRING TIRE COMPONENTS FROM A CONTAINER TO A SERVICER

Description

BACKGROUND

[0001] The invention relates to a transfer device and a method for transferring tire components from a container to a servicer.

[0002] US 5,064,330 A discloses a belt-shaped member taking-out and transfer apparatus to take belt-shaped members one by one from a container having a plurality of shelves vertically stacked, and transferring them to a server of a tire building machine. The apparatus includes a lifter supporting thereon the container and intermittently raising and lowering the container. When the container is empty, the lifter lowers the container to a lower limit position. Thereafter, the empty container is removed from the lifter by means of a fork lift truck or the like and replaced by a full container.

[0003] During the exchange of the empty container for full container, the transfer of belt-shaped members to the server is temporarily interrupted and waiting for the operator to act. This significantly impacts the operating efficiency of the known belt-shaped taking-out and transfer apparatus, as well as any stations downstream of said apparatus.

[0004] Patent document US 4,822,236 A discloses a tyre component transfer device having the features of the preamble of claim 1.

[0005] It is an object of the present invention to provide a transfer device and a method for transferring tire components from a container to a servicer, wherein the efficiency of the transfer of tire components to the servicer can be improved.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0006] According to a first aspect, the invention provides a transfer device according to claim 1.

[0007] Hence, a single take-out member can be used to take-out the first tire components from the first container at the first station as well as the second tire components from the second container at the second station. The first container and the second container can be placed in their respective stations such that the second container is ready for interaction with the take-out member as soon as the first container has been emptied, and vice versa. Hence, the interruption when changing between containers can be reduced to a minimum and the efficiency of the transfer of tire components to the servicer can be improved.

[0008] Preferably, the first station and the second station are arranged side-by-side in the lateral direction. Hence, the take-out member can easily reach over the first station up to the second station for picking-up and taking-out the second tire components from the second container while the first container is exchanged.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment the base is located in the lateral direction at a side of the first station facing away from the second station, wherein the take-out member is arranged for reaching through the first station in the lateral direction up to the second station for picking-up and taking-out said one of the second tire components from the second container. The take-out member does therefore not need to be moved around the first station and can simply reach over the shortest possible distance through the first station towards the second station.

[0010] In a further embodiment the first station and the second station are provided with a first lift and a second lift, respectively, for raising or lowering the first container and the second container, respectively, with respect to the take-out member, wherein the first lift is arranged for lowering the first container into a first exchange position below the take-out member, wherein the take-out member is arranged for reaching over the first container in the first exchange position up to the second station for picking-up and taking-out said one of the second tire components from the second container. An emptied first container can thus be exchanged in the first exchange position by a 'new' filled first container while the take-out member interacts with the second container. Hence, the take-out of second tire components from the second container can be performed independently from and/or simultaneously with the exchange of the first container in the first exchange position.

[0011] In an embodiment thereof the take-out member is arranged to be spaced apart from the first container in the first exchange position when reaching over said first container. This can prevent unintended collisions between the take-out member and the first container when the first container is being exchanged in the first exchange position.

[0012] In a further embodiment the take-out member is arranged for transferring the first tire components and the second tire components to the servicer in a discharge direction transverse or perpendicular to said lateral direction. Hence, each station can be easily accessed in a direction parallel to said discharge direction without the other station blocking said access.

[0013] In an embodiment thereof the first station is arranged to be in line with the servicer in said discharge direction, wherein the take-out member is arranged for picking-up and taking-out said one of the first tire components from the first container in a first take-out direction parallel to the discharge direction. Hence, the first tire components can be transferred directly from the first container to the servicer.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment the first station and the second station are arranged out of line with the servicer in said discharge direction, wherein the take-out member is arranged for picking-up and taking-out said one of the tire components from the first container and the second container in a first take-out direction and a second take-out direction, respectively, parallel to the discharge direction and for moving said one taken-out tire component in the lateral direction into alignment with servicer in the discharge direction for transferring said one taken-out tire component to the servicer in said discharge direction. Hence, the tire components from the first container and the second container can be taken-out and aligned with the servicer in the same manner, regardless of the positioning of said servicer.

[0015] In an embodiment thereof the take-out member is arranged for picking-up and taking-out said one of the second tire components from the second container in a second take-out direction parallel to the discharge direction and for moving said one taken-out second tire component in the lateral direction into alignment with servicer in the discharge direction for transferring said one taken-out second tire component to the servicer in said discharge direction. This allows for alignment of said one taken-out second tire component with the servicer despite of the second station not being in alignment with the servicer.

[0016] In an embodiment thereof the take-out member is arranged for moving the one taken-out second tire component in the second take-out direction to a take-out position completely outside of the second container at the second station. Typically, the containers only allow for taking-out of the tire components in the respective transfer direction. Hence, by moving the one second tire component completely out of the second container, the one second tire component can be moved freely with respect to the second container in the lateral direction.

[0017] In one embodiment the second take-out direction is opposite to the first take-out direction, wherein the take-out member is arranged for transferring said one taken-out second tire component in the discharge direction to the servicer through the first station. The one taken-out second tire component is thus initially removed from the second container in the second take-out direction opposite to the first take-out direction, then moved laterally into alignment with the servicer and transferred through the first station in the discharge direction.

[0018] In an alternative embodiment the second take-out direction corresponds to the first take-out direction and/or the discharge direction. Hence, both the first tire components and the second tire components can be taken-out in the same discharge direction.

[0019] In a further embodiment the take-out member comprises a conveyor for conveying the first tire components and the second tire components in the first take-out direction and the second take-out direction. Said conveyor can effectively take-out the first tire components and the second tire components from their respective containers.

[0020] In an embodiment thereof the first container and the second container are each provided with a plurality of mutually parallel, spaced apart bars extending in the lateral direction in a number of superimposed, mutually parallel planes to form a series of shelves for supporting the first tire components and the second tire components, respectively, wherein the conveyor is a roller conveyor comprising a plurality of rollers extending in the lateral direction, wherein at least a first group of the rollers is arranged to be inserted between the plurality of bars of the first container or the second container for conveying the first tire components and the second tire components, respectively, over said plurality of bars in the first take-out direction and the second take-out direction. Each individual roller can be inserted between a pair of spaced apart bars to engage one of the tire components that is supported on said bars.

[0021] In an embodiment thereof, the first container and the second container are each provided by upright and/or vertically extending columns, wherein the plurality of bars are supported in their respective planes by said columns. The columns can reliably support the plurality of bars in the superimposed planes thereof. Moreover, the columns can prevent taking-out of the first tire components in the lateral direction.

[0022] In a further embodiment thereof, the shelves are fixed with respect to each other. Hence, the first container and the second container can be more robust.

[0023] In a further embodiment thereof at least some of the rollers are driven rollers. The rollers of the conveyor can thus effectively mobilize the tire components on a stationary set of bars.

[0024] In a further embodiment thereof the take-out member comprises a lateral drive that is arranged for moving the conveyor in the lateral direction with respect to the base towards and away from the first station and the second station. This allows for picking-up and taking-out tire components at different lateral positions within the first container and the second container and/or for bring the second tire components from the second container into alignment with the servicer in the aforementioned discharge direction.

[0025] In a further embodiment thereof a second group of the rollers is arranged to extend alongside the second container in the second take-out direction for conveying the one taken-out second tire component to a take-out position on the conveyor completely outside of the second container at the second station. Said second group of rollers can prevent that the one taken-out second tire component is unsupported when it has been taken-out from the second container.

[0026] According to a second aspect, the invention provides a method for transferring a plurality of first tire components from a first container and a plurality of second tire components from a second container to a servicer with the use of the transfer device according to any one of the aforementioned embodiments, wherein the method comprises the steps of:

a) receiving the first container and the second container in the first station and the second station, respectively;

b) moving the take-out member with respect to the base towards the first station for picking-up and taking-out one of the first tire components from the first container at said first station; and

c) moving the take-out member with respect to the base towards the second station for picking-up and taking-out one of the second tire components from the second container at said second station.

[0027] The aforementioned method and the embodiments described hereafter relate to the practical implementation of the transfer device according to the first aspect of the invention. Hence, the method and its embodiments have the same technical advantages as the transfer device and its respective embodiments. Said technical advantages will not be repeated hereafter for reasons of conciseness.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment of the method the take-out member reaches through the first station in the lateral direction up to the second station in step c).

[0029] In a further embodiment the method further comprises the step of:
d) lowering the first container into a first exchange position below the take-out member prior to step c) such that the take-out member can reach over the first container in the first exchange position up to the second station.

[0030] In a further embodiment the method further comprises the step of:
e) transferring the first tire components and the second tire components to the servicer in a discharge direction transverse or perpendicular to said lateral direction.

[0031] In an embodiment thereof the first station is arranged in line with the servicer in said discharge direction, wherein the take-out member in step b) picks-up and takes-out said one of the first tire components from the first container in a first take-out direction parallel to the discharge direction.

[0032] In an embodiment the first station and the second station are arranged out of line with the servicer in said discharge direction, wherein the take-out member in step b) picks-up and takes-out said one of the tire components from the first container and the second container in a first take-out direction and a second take-out direction, respectively, parallel to the discharge direction and moves said one taken-out tire component in the lateral direction into alignment with servicer in the discharge direction for transferring said one taken-out tire component to the servicer in said discharge direction.

[0033] In an embodiment thereof step c) prior to step e) further comprises the steps of:

c1) picking-up and taking-out said one of the second tire components from the second container in a second take-out direction parallel to the discharge direction; and

c2) moving said one taken-out second tire component in the lateral direction into alignment with servicer in the discharge direction.

[0034] In an embodiment thereof the one taken-out second tire component in step c1) is moved in the second take-out direction to a take-out position completely outside of the second container at the second station.

[0035] In a further embodiment thereof the second take-out direction is opposite to the first take-out direction, wherein said one taken-out second tire component in step e) is transferred in the discharge direction to the servicer through the first station.

[0036] In a further embodiment thereof the second take-out direction corresponds to the first take-out direction and/or the discharge direction.

[0037] The various aspects and features described and shown in the specification can be applied, individually, wherever possible. These individual aspects, in particular the aspects and features described in the attached dependent claims, can be made subject of divisional patent applications.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] The invention will be elucidated on the basis of exemplary embodiments shown in the attached schematic drawings, in which:

figure 1 shows a front view of a transfer device according to a first embodiment of the invention during the transfer of a plurality of first tire components from a first container to a servicer;

figure 2 shows a front view of the transfer device according to figure 1 during the transfer of a plurality of second tire components from a second container to the servicer;

figure 3 shows a side view of the first container and the second container according to figures 1 and 2;

figures 4-6 show top views of the transfer device according to figure 1 during the steps of transferring a plurality of the first tire components from the first container to the servicer;

figures 7 and 8 show top views of the transfer device according to figure 2 during the steps of transferring a plurality of the second tire components from the second container to the servicer;

figure 9, 10, 11 and 12 show top views of alternative transfer devices according to a second embodiment, a third embodiment, a fourth embodiment and a fifth embodiment of the invention, respectively.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0039] Figure 1-8 show a transfer device 1 for transferring a plurality of first tire components 91 from a first container 2 and a plurality of second tire components 92 from a second container 3 to a servicer 4. In this exemplary embodiment, the tire components 91, 92 are tire treads. Alternatively, different tire components may be transferred.

[0040] As shown in figure 1, the transfer device 1 comprises a first station S1 and a second station S2 for receiving the first container 2 and the second container 3, respectively. The first station S1 and the second station S2 are located side-by-side in a lateral direction L. In this exemplary embodiment, the stations S1, S2 are defined in the lateral direction L by one or more separation walls 10-12 extending perpendicular to the lateral direction L. The separation walls 10-12 separate the first station S1 and the second station S2 from each other and may also function to guide the loading and/or unloading of the first container 2 and the second container 3 into and from the respective stations S1, S2.

[0041] As shown in figure 1, the first container 2 comprises a carriage 20 for supporting the first container 2 on the ground. Preferably, the carriage 20 comprises wheels for easy loading and unloading of the first container 2 into and from the first station S1. As best seen in figure 6, the first container 2 further comprises a plurality of mutually parallel, spaced apart bars 21 that - in the first station S1 - extend in the lateral direction L in a number of superimposed, mutually parallel planes to form a series of shelves 22, as shown in figure 1, for supporting the first tire components 91. As shown in the side view of figure 3, the plurality of bars 21 are supported and/or fixed in their respective planes by upright and/or vertically extending columns 23. In this particular embodiment, the shelves 22 are fixed with respect to each other. The first carriage 20 is open in a direction perpendicular to its bars 21. The columns 23 prevent taking-out of the first tire components 91 in a direction parallel to the bars 21. In this exemplary embodiment, three of the first tire components 91 are supported side-by-side in the lateral direction L on each of the shelves 22.

[0042] Similarly, the second container 3 also comprises a carriage 30, preferably with wheels, a plurality of mutually parallel, spaced apart bars 31 that - in the second station S2 - extend in the lateral direction L in a number of superimposed, mutually parallel planes to form a series of shelves 32 for supporting the second tire components 92 and upright and/or vertically extending columns 33 for supporting the plurality of bars 31 in their respective planes. Preferably, the first container 2 and the second container 3 are identical or substantially identical, at least in terms of functionality.

[0043] As shown in figure 1, the transfer device 1 further comprises a base 5 and a take-out member 6 that is mounted to said base 5. The base 5 is located in the lateral direction L at a side of the first station S1 facing away from the second station S2. The take-out member 6 is movable with respect to the base 5 towards the first station S1 for picking-up and taking-out one of the first tire components 91 from the first container 2 at said first station S1, as shown in figures 1 and 4-6. The take-out member 6 is also movable with respect to the same base 5 towards the second station S2 for picking-up and taking-out one of the second tire components 92 from the second container 3 at said second station S2, as shown in figures 2, 7 and 8. In particular, the range of the movability of the take-out member 6 is such that the take-out member 6 can reach up to and into the second container 3 at the second station S2, preferably up to the furthest second tire component 92 supported on said second container 3.

[0044] As shown in figures 4-6, the servicer 4 is arranged for discharging the taken-out tire components 91, 92 to a downstream tire building line (not shown) in a discharge direction D transverse or perpendicular to the lateral direction L. As shown in figures 4-6, the first station S1 is aligned with the servicer 4 in the discharge direction D. The take-out member 6 is arranged for picking-up and taking-out the first tire components 91 from the first container 2 at the first station S1 in a first take-out direction T1 parallel to and in the same direction as the discharge direction D of the servicer 4. Consequently, the first tire components 91 can be transferred from the first container 2 directly onto the servicer 4. However, the second container 3 at the second station S2 is not in alignment, i.e. out of alignment, with the servicer 4 in the discharge direction D, as shown in figures 7 and 8. Moreover, in this exemplary embodiment, the take-out member 6 is arranged for picking-up and taking-out the second tire components 92 in a second take-out direction T2 opposite to the first take-out direction T1 and/or the discharge direction D. Once taken-out, the take-out member 6 is arranged for moving the second tire components 92 in the lateral direction L into alignment with servicer 4 in the discharge direction D. The second tire components 92 can subsequently be transferred through the first station S1 to the servicer 4 in said discharge direction D.

[0045] As best seen in figures 4-8, the take-out member 6 comprises a conveyor 60 for conveying the first tire components 91 in the first take-out direction T1 at the first station S1 and the second tire components 92 in the second take-out direction T2 at the second station S2. In particular, the conveyor 60 is a roller conveyor 60 comprising a plurality of rollers 61 extending in the lateral direction L. The rollers 61 are dimensioned to fit between a pair of spaced apart bars 21, 31 of the containers 2, 3. When inserted between the bars 21, 31, the rollers 61 are arranged to extend slightly above the shelf 22, 32 defined by said bars 21, 31 to engage the tire components 91, 92 supported on said shelf 22, 32. Preferably, at least some of the rollers 61 are driven rollers 61, i.e. driven by the roller drive 62 as schematically shown in figures 1 and 2. Said roller drive 62 drives one of the rollers 61, which in turn is connected via a transmission to and drives all of the other rollers 61. The driven rollers 61 are arranged for conveying and/or rolling out the engaged tire component 91, 92.

[0046] As shown in figures 4-8, a first group of the rollers 61 is arranged to be inserted between the plurality of bars 21, 31 of the first container 2 or the second container 3. A second group of the rollers 61 is arranged to extend alongside the second container 3 in the second take-out direction T2 for conveying the one taken-out second tire component 92 to a take-out position onto the conveyor 60, as shown in figure 7, completely outside of the second container 3 at the second station S2. The conveyor 60 can subsequently be moved in the lateral direction L to align the one taken-out second tire component 92 into alignment with the servicer 4 in the discharge direction D.

[0047] The take-out member 6 further comprises a lateral drive 63 for moving the conveyor 60 with respect to the base 5 in the lateral direction L. In this exemplary embodiment, the lateral drive 63 is formed by a linear motor that engages onto one or more guides 50 extending in the lateral direction L on the base 5.

[0048] As shown in figures 1 and 2, the first station S1 and the second station S2 are provided with a first lift 7 and a second lift 8, respectively, for raising or lowering the first container 2 and the second container 3, respectively, with respect to the take-out member 6. In figure 1, the first lift 7 has been operated to lift the first container 2 up to a raised position at which the take-out member 6 can interact with the first container 2. The second lift 8 has meanwhile been lowered to a lowered position in which the second container 3 is completely below the take-out member 6. In contrast, in figure 2, the first lift 7 has been operated to lower the first container 2 to a lowered position in which the first container 2 is completely below the take-out member 6. Meanwhile, the second lift 8 has been operated to raise the second container 3 to a raised position at which the take-out member 6 can interact with the second container 3.

[0049] In figure 2, the first container 2 is lowered into a first exchange position that allows for loading and/or unloading of the first container 2 to and from the first station S1. When the first container 2 is in said first exchange position, the take-out member 6 is arranged to reach or extend over the first container 2 in said first exchange position. In particular, the take-out member 6 and the first container 2 are spaced apart and/or clear from each other, so that the loading and/or unloading of the first container 2 can be performed independently from and/or simultaneously with the taking-out of the second tire components 92 from the second container 3.

[0050] Similarly, in figure 1, the second container 3 is lowered into a second exchange position that allows for loading and/or unloading of the second container 3 to and from the second station S2 independently from and/or simultaneously with the taking-out of the first tire components 91 from the first container 2.

[0051] A method for transferring one or more first tire components 91 from the first container 2 and one or more second tire components 92 from the second container 3 to the servicer 4 with the use of the aforementioned transfer device 1 will be described hereafter with reference to figures 1-8.

[0052] Figures 1 and 4 show a first step of the method in which a first container 2 and a second container 3 are received in the first station S1 and the second station S2, respectively. Preferably, the containers 2, 3 are secured in position onto their respective lifts 7, 8 so that the positioning of the containers 2, 3, and in particular the bars 21, 31 thereof, is accurate with respect to the rollers 61 of the conveyor 6. In figures 1 and 4, the first lift 7 has been operated to raise the first container 2 into a raised position in which one of the shelves 22 is level with the rollers 61 of the conveyor 6. Hence, the first container 2 is now ready to be emptied in a second step of the method.

[0053] Figures 14 and 5 show the picking-up and taking out of first tire components 91 from the first container 2 during the second step of the method.

[0054] In particular, figures 1 and 4 show how the take-out member 6 has been moved in the lateral direction L into a pick-up position underneath one of the first tire components 91 that is closest to the take-out member 6. At this point, the first lift 7 may be operated to lower the first container 2 slightly with respect to the take-out member 6, such that the rollers 61 of the conveyor 60 extend slightly above the shelf 22. The rollers 61 thus lift the closest first tire component 91 slightly above and/or clear of the bars 21 that form the shelf 22. Now that the rollers 61 support the closest first tire component 91, the take-out member 6 may be moved slightly in the lateral direction L to align the closest first tire component 91 with the servicer 4. In this exemplary embodiment, the closest first tire component 91 is already aligned with the servicer 4 and may be transferred directly onto said servicer 4. Subsequently, the rollers 61 are driven to convey the closest first tire component 91 out of the first container 2 in the first take-out direction T1 and onto the servicer 4 in the discharge direction D.

[0055] Figure 5 shows the situation in which the previously discussed one first tire component 91 has been taken-out of the first container 2 and two first tire components 91 remain on the shelf 22. The take-out member 6 has been moved in the lateral direction L into a pick-up position underneath the next closest first tire component 91 of the first tire components 91 supported on the shelf 22. The first lift 7 may again be operated to initially raise the first container 2 as the take-out member 6 is moved underneath the next first tire component 91 and subsequently lower the first container 2 again so that the rollers 61 lift the next first tire component 91 from the shelf 22. Once lifted, the take-out member 6 is moved in the lateral direction L to align the next first tire component 91 with the servicer 4 in the discharge direction D. Hence, the next first tire component 91 is moved into the position of the previously taken-out first tire component 91. Subsequently, the rollers 61 are driven to convey the next first tire component 91 out of the first container 2 in the first take-out direction T1 and onto the servicer 4 in the discharge direction D.

[0056] Figure 6 shows the situation in which the last of the first tire components 91 supported on the shelf 22 is picked-up, aligned in the lateral direction L with the servicer 4 and taken-out of the first container 2 in the first take-out direction T1 onto the servicer 4 in the same manner as the previously taken-out first tire components 91.

[0057] The aforementioned process may be repeated for each shelf 22 of the first container 2 until the first container 2 is completely empty. Preferably, the shelves 22 are emptied from the bottom or lower shelf 22 towards the top shelf 21 so that the first container 2 is progressively lowered as the take-out member 6 empties an increasingly higher shelf 22.

[0058] Figures 2 and 7 show the picking-up and taking out of second tire components 92 from the second container 3 during a third step of the method. The first container 2 is lowered into the first exchange position below the take-out member 6 such that the take-out member 6 can reach through the first station S1 and/or over the first container 2 in the first exchange position up to the second station 3. Meanwhile, the emptied first container 2 is exchanged for a 'new' full first container 2. As shown in figures 2 and 7, the take-out member 6 is moved in the lateral direction L into a pick-up position underneath the closest of the second tire components 92 on the shelf 32 of the second container 3. The second lift 8 may be operated like the first lift 7 to initially raise the second container 3 as the take-out member 6 is moved underneath the closest second tire component 92 and subsequently lower the second container 3 again so that the rollers 61 lift the closest second tire component 92 from the shelf 32. Once lifted, the rollers 61 are driven in an opposite direction as opposed to figures 1 and 4-6 to take-out the closest second tire component 92 in the second take-out direction T2 opposite to the first take-out direction T1.

[0059] Figure 7 show the situation in which closest second tire component 92 has been conveyed in the second take-out direction T2 into a take-out position on the conveyor 60 completely outside the second container 3. As shown in figure 7, the take-out member 6 is subsequently moved in the lateral direction L to align the taken-out second tire component 92 with the servicer 4 in the discharge direction D. However, after alignment, the taken-out second tire component 92 is still on the opposite side of the first station S1 with respect to the servicer 4. Hence, the rollers 61 of the conveyor 6 are operated to convey the taken-out second tire component 92 in the first take-out direction T1 and/or the discharge direction D through the first station S1 onto the servicer 4.

[0060] The process of figures 7 and 8 is repeated for each of the second tire components 92 on the shelf 32 and may be repeated for each shelf 32 of the second container 3 until the second container 3 is emptied. At that point, the second container 3 may be lowered and the 'new' full first container 2 may be raised again for a next cycle of the method.

[0061] Optionally, the method may be automated to a large extent by providing a series of first sensors, e.g. photocells, arranged alongside each of the containers 2, 3 for detecting the presence or absence of tire components 91, 92 on each of the shelves 22, 32. The sensor data is stored in a controller, e.g. a PLC, that is operationally connected to the take-out member 6 so that the take-out member 6 may be automatically controlled towards the correct shelf 22, 32. The method may further be automated by providing a second sensor, e.g. a photocell, at a position downstream of the container 2, 3 in the respective take-out direction T1, T2, T102, T201, T301, T302 to detect if a tire component 91, 92 is actually taken-out.

[0062] Figure 9 shows an alternative transfer device 101 according to second embodiment of the invention that differs from the previously discussed transfer device 1 in that it has a first station S101 and a second station S102 which are spaced apart from the servicer 4 in the discharge direction D over a distance that allows for the first tire components 91 and the second tire components 92 to be picked-up and taken-out completely from the first container 2 at the first station S101 and the second container 3 at the second station S102, respectively, prior to the transfer to the servicer 4. Hence, in contrast to the previously discussed embodiment, the take-out member 6 of the alternative transfer device 101 is arranged for picking-up and taking-out the second tire components 92 in a second take-out direction T102 that corresponds to the first take-out direction T1 and/or the discharge direction D.

[0063] Again, a first group of the rollers 61 is arranged to be inserted between the bars 21, 31 of the containers 2, 3 while a second group of the rollers 61 extends alongside the first container 2 and the second container 3 at the second take-out direction T102. Hence, the rollers 61 can convey the tire components 91, 92 to a take-out position on the conveyor 60 completely outside of the first container 2 or the second container 3. The first tire components 91 can subsequently be discharged directly onto the servicer 4 in the discharge direction D while the second tire components 92 first have to be moved in the lateral direction L to align them with the servicer 4. Apart from the aforementioned differences, the alternative transfer device 101 functions in the same way as the previously discussed transfer device 1.

[0064] Figure 10 shows an alternative transfer device 201 according to third embodiment of the invention that differs from the previously discussed transfer devices 1, 101 in that its servicer 204 is not aligned with any of the containers 2, 3. Instead, it is located in the lateral direction L at the position of the base 5 or at a position between the base 5 and the first container 2. Hence, the first tire components 91 and the second tire components 92 are both taken-out completely from their respective containers 2, 3 in a take-out direction T201, T2 facing away from the servicer 204 and subsequently brought in alignment with said servicer 204 in the lateral direction L before discharging the tire components 91, 92 in the discharge direction D towards the servicer 204.

[0065] Figure 11 shows an alternative transfer device 301 according to fourth embodiment of the invention that differs from the previously discussed transfer devices 1, 101, 201 in that its first station S301 and second station S302 are not placed side-by-side in the lateral direction L. Instead, the stations S301, S302 are placed front-to-end in a direction parallel to their respective take-out directions T301, T302. The stations S301, S302 are preferably placed out of line with the servicer 4 in the discharge direction D so that the containers 2, 3 can be exchanged easily without interference with or from the servicer 4.

[0066] The take-out member 6 is arranged for reaching into the first container 2 and for picking-up and taking-out one of the first tire components 91 in a first take-out direction T301 facing away from the servicer 4 into a take-out position above the second station S302. The taken-out one first tire component 91 is then aligned in the lateral direction L with the servicer 4 and subsequently discharged in the discharge direction D. Similarly, the take-out member 6 is arranged for reaching into the second container 3 and for picking-up and taking-out one of the second tire components 92 in a second take-out direction T302 facing towards the servicer 4 into a take-out position above the first station S301. The taken-out one second tire component 92 is then aligned in the lateral direction L with the servicer 4 and subsequently discharged in the discharge direction D.

[0067] Figure 12 shows an alternative transfer device 401 according to fifth embodiment of the invention that differs from the previously discussed transfer devices 1, 101, 201, 301 in that its stations S401, S402 are placed side-by-side in the lateral direction L while also being offset with respect to each other in a direction perpendicular to the lateral direction L. Although the method for picking-up and taking-out the second tire components 92 from the second container 3 substantially corresponds to the method as shown in figures 7 and 8, the alternative configuration of the stations S401, S402 as shown has the additional advantage that the containers 2, 3 are easily accessible. The stations S401, S402 do not block each other in the lateral direction L.

Claims

1. Transfer device (1) for transferring a plurality of first tire components (91) from a first container (2) and a plurality of second tire components (92) from a second container (3) to a servicer (4), wherein the transfer device comprises a first station (S1) and a second station (S2) for receiving the first container and the second container, respectively, wherein the transfer device further comprises a base (5) and a take-out member (6) that is mounted to said base and that is movable with respect to said base in a lateral direction (L) towards the first station and the second station for picking-up and taking-out one of the first tire components from the first container at said first station and for picking-up and taking-out one of the second tire components from the second container at said second station, respectively, and characterized in that the first station and the second station are arranged at the same side of the base in the lateral direction.

2. Transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the first station and the second station are arranged side-by-side in the lateral direction,
preferably wherein the base is located in the lateral direction at a side of the first station facing away from the second station, wherein the take-out member is arranged for reaching through the first station in the lateral direction up to the second station for picking-up and taking-out said one of the second tire components from the second container.

3. Transfer device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first station and the second station are provided with a first lift (7) and a second lift (8), respectively, for raising or lowering the first container and the second container, respectively, with respect to the take-out member, wherein the first lift is arranged for lowering the first container into a first exchange position below the take-out member, wherein the take-out member is arranged for reaching over the first container in the first exchange position up to the second station for picking-up and taking-out said one of the second tire components from the second container,
preferably wherein the take-out member is arranged to be spaced apart from the first container in the first exchange position when reaching over said first container.

4. Transfer device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the take-out member is arranged for transferring the first tire components and the second tire components to the servicer in a discharge direction (D) transverse or perpendicular to said lateral direction.

5. Transfer device according to claim 4, wherein the take-out member is arranged for picking-up and taking-out said one of the first tire components from the first container in a first take-out direction (T1) parallel to the discharge direction.

6. Transfer device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first station and the second station are arranged at the same side of the base in the lateral direction as the servicer.

7. Transfer device according to claim 4, wherein the first station is arranged to be in line with the servicer in said discharge direction, wherein the take-out member is arranged for picking-up and taking-out said one of the first tire components from the first container in a first take-out direction parallel to the discharge direction.

8. Transfer device according to claim 4, wherein the first station and the second station are arranged out of line with the servicer in said discharge direction, wherein the take-out member is arranged for picking-up and taking-out said one of the tire components from the first container and the second container in a first take-out direction and a second take-out direction, respectively, parallel to the discharge direction and for moving said one taken-out tire component in the lateral direction into alignment with the servicer in the discharge direction for transferring said one taken-out tire component to the servicer in said discharge direction.

9. Transfer device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the take-out member is arranged for picking-up and taking-out said one of the second tire components from the second container in a second take-out direction parallel to the discharge direction and for moving said one taken-out second tire component in the lateral direction into alignment with the servicer in the discharge direction for transferring said one taken-out second tire component to the servicer in said discharge direction.

10. Transfer device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the take-out member is arranged for moving the one taken-out second tire component in the second take-out direction to a take-out position completely outside of the second container at the second station.

11. Transfer device according to claim 8, wherein the second take-out direction is opposite to the first take-out direction, wherein the take-out member is arranged for transferring said one taken-out second tire component in the discharge direction to the servicer through the first station.

12. Transfer device according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein the second take-out direction corresponds to the first take-out direction and/or the discharge direction.

13. Transfer device according to any one of claims 8-12, wherein the take-out member comprises a conveyor (60) for conveying the first tire components and the second tire components in the first take-out direction and the second take-out direction.

14. Transfer device according to claim 13, wherein the first container and the second container are each provided with a plurality of mutually parallel, spaced apart bars (21, 31) extending in the lateral direction in a number of superimposed, mutually parallel planes to form a series of shelves (22, 32) for supporting the first tire components and the second tire components, respectively, wherein the conveyor is a roller conveyor comprising a plurality of rollers extending in the lateral direction, wherein at least a first group of the rollers is arranged to be inserted between the plurality of bars of the first container or the second container for conveying the first tire components and the second tire components, respectively, over said plurality of bars in the first take-out direction and the second take-out direction,
preferably wherein the first container and the second container are each provided by upright and/or vertically extending columns (23, 33), wherein the plurality of bars are supported in their respective planes by said columns,
and/or wherein the shelves are fixed with respect to each other,
and/or wherein at least some of the rollers are driven rollers,
and/or wherein the take-out member comprises a lateral drive that is arranged for moving the conveyor in the lateral direction with respect to the base towards and away from the first station and the second station,
and/or wherein a second group of the rollers is arranged to extend alongside the second container in the second take-out direction for conveying the one taken-out second tire component to a take-out position on the conveyor completely outside of the second container at the second station.

15. Method for transferring a plurality of first tire components from a first container and a plurality of second tire components from a second container to a servicer with the use of the transfer device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the method comprises the steps of:

a) receiving the first container and the second container in the first station and the second station, respectively;

b) moving the take-out member with respect to the base towards the first station for picking-up and taking-out one of the first tire components from the first container at said first station; and

c) moving the take-out member with respect to the base towards the second station for picking-up and taking-out one of the second tire components from the second container at said second station.

16. Method according to claim 15, wherein the take-out member reaches through the first station in the lateral direction up to the second station in step c),
and/or wherein the method further comprises the step of:
d) lowering the first container into a first exchange position below the take-out member prior to step c) such that the take-out member can reach over the first container in the first exchange position up to the second station.

17. Method according to claim 16, wherein the take-out member in step b) picks-up and takes-out said one of the first tire components from the first container in a first take-out direction parallel to the discharge direction.

18. Method according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the first station and the second station are arranged at the same side of the base in the lateral direction as the servicer.

19. Method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the method further comprises the step of:
e) transferring the first tire components and the second tire components to the servicer in a discharge direction transverse or perpendicular to said lateral direction.

20. Method according to claim 19, wherein the first station is arranged in line with the servicer in said discharge direction, wherein the take-out member in step b) picks-up and takes-out said one of the first tire components from the first container in a first take-out direction parallel to the discharge direction,
or wherein the first station and the second station are arranged out of line with the servicer in said discharge direction, wherein the take-out member in step b) picks-up and takes-out said one of the tire components from the first container and the second container in a first take-out direction and a second take-out direction, respectively, parallel to the discharge direction and moves said one taken-out tire component in the lateral direction into alignment with servicer in the discharge direction for transferring said one taken-out tire component to the servicer in said discharge direction.

21. Method according to claim 20, wherein step c) prior to step e) further comprises the steps of:

c1) picking-up and taking-out said one of the second tire components from the second container in a second take-out direction parallel to the discharge direction; and

c2) moving said one taken-out second tire component in the lateral direction into alignment with servicer in the discharge direction,

preferably wherein the one taken-out second tire component in step c1) is moved in the second take-out direction to a take-out position completely outside of the second container at the second station,

and/or wherein the second take-out direction is opposite to the first take-out direction, wherein said one taken-out second tire component in step e) is transferred in the discharge direction to the servicer through the first station,

or wherein the second take-out direction corresponds to the first take-out direction and/or the discharge direction.

Ansprüche

1. Übergabevorrichtung (1) zum Übergeben einer Vielzahl von ersten Reifenkomponenten (91) von einem ersten Behälter (2) und einer Vielzahl von zweiten Reifenkomponenten (92) von einem zweiten Behälter (3) an eine Zuführeinrichtung (4), wobei die Übergabevorrichtung eine erste Station (S1) und eine zweite Station (S2) zum Aufnehmen des ersten Behälters bzw. des zweiten Behälters aufweist, wobei die Übergabevorrichtung ferner eine Basis (5) und ein Entnahmeelement (6) umfasst, das an der Basis montiert ist und das in Bezug auf die Basis in einer seitlichen Richtung (L) zu der ersten Station und der zweiten Station hin beweglich ist, um bzw. an der ersten Station eine der ersten Reifenkomponenten von dem ersten Behälter aufzunehmen und zu entnehmen und an der zweiten Station eine der zweiten Reifenkomponenten von dem zweiten Behälter aufzunehmen und zu entnehmen, und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Station und die zweite Station in seitlicher Richtung auf der gleichen Seite der Basis angeordnet sind.

2. Übergabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei die erste Station und die zweite Station in seitlicher Richtung nebeneinander angeordnet sind,
wobei vorzugsweise die Basis in seitlicher Richtung an einer von der zweiten Station abgewandten Seite der ersten Station angeordnet ist, wobei das Entnahmeelement dazu ausgelegt ist, sich durch die erste Station in seitlicher Richtung bis zu der zweiten Station zu erstrecken, um die eine der zweiten Reifenkomponenten von dem zweiten Behälter aufzunehmen und zu entnehmen.

3. Übergabevorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die erste Station und die zweite Station mit einer ersten Hebeeinrichtung (7) bzw. einer zweiten Hebeeinrichtung (8) zum Anheben oder Absenken des ersten Behälters bzw. des zweiten Behälters in Bezug auf das Entnahmeelement versehen sind, wobei die erste Hebeeinrichtung dazu ausgelegt ist, den ersten Behälter in eine erste Austauschposition unterhalb des Entnahmeelements abzusenken, wobei das Entnahmeelement dazu ausgelegt ist, sich über den ersten Behälter in der ersten Austauschposition bis zu der zweiten Station zu erstrecken, um die eine der zweiten Reifenkomponenten von dem zweiten Behälter aufzunehmen und zu entnehmen,
wobei vorzugsweise das Entnahmeelement so ausgelegt ist, dass es von dem ersten Behälter in der ersten Austauschposition beabstandet ist, wenn es sich über den ersten Behälter erstreckt.

4. Übergabevorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Entnahmeelement dazu ausgelegt ist, die ersten Reifenkomponenten und die zweiten Reifenkomponenten in einer Ausgaberichtung (D) quer oder senkrecht zu der seitlichen Richtung an die Zuführeinrichtung zu übergeben.

5. Übergabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, wobei das Entnahmeelement dazu ausgelegt ist, die eine der ersten Reifenkomponenten von dem ersten Behälter in einer ersten Entnahmerichtung (T1) parallel zu der Ausgaberichtung aufzunehmen und zu entnehmen.

6. Übergabevorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die erste Station und die zweite Station in seitlicher Richtung auf derselben Seite der Basis angeordnet sind wie die Zuführeinrichtung.

7. Übergabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, wobei die erste Station so angeordnet ist, dass sie in der Ausgaberichtung auf einer Linie mit der Zuführeinrichtung angeordnet ist, wobei das Entnahmeelement dazu ausgelegt ist, die eine der ersten Reifenkomponenten von dem ersten Behälter in einer ersten Entnahmerichtung parallel zu der Ausgaberichtung aufzunehmen und zu entnehmen.

8. Übergabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, wobei die erste Station und die zweite Station in der Ausgaberichtung nicht auf einer Linie mit der Zuführeinrichtung angeordnet sind, wobei das Entnahmeelement dazu ausgelegt ist, die eine der Reifenkomponenten von dem ersten Behälter und dem zweiten Behälter in einer ersten Entnahmerichtung bzw. einer zweiten Entnahmerichtung parallel zu der Ausgaberichtung aufzunehmen und zu entnehmen, und die eine entnommenen Reifenkomponente in seitlicher Richtung zu bewegen, so dass sie mit der Zuführeinrichtung in der Ausgaberichtung fluchtet, um die eine entnommenen Reifenkomponente in der Ausgaberichtung an die Zuführeinrichtung zu übergeben.

9. Übergabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, wobei das Entnahmeelement dazu ausgelegt ist, die eine der zweiten Reifenkomponenten von dem zweiten Behälter in einer zweiten Entnahmerichtung parallel zu der Ausgaberichtung aufzunehmen und zu entnehmen, und die eine entnommene zweite Reifenkomponente in seitlicher Richtung zu bewegen, so dass sie mit der Zuführeinrichtung in der Ausgaberichtung fluchtet, um die eine entnommene zweite Reifenkomponente in der Ausgaberichtung an die Zuführeinrichtung zu übergeben.

10. Übergabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, wobei das Entnahmeelement dazu ausgelegt ist, die eine entnommene zweite Reifenkomponente in der zweiten Entnahmerichtung zu einer Entnahmeposition vollständig außerhalb des zweiten Behälters an der zweiten Station zu bewegen.

11. Übergabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, wobei die zweite Entnahmerichtung der ersten Entnahmerichtung entgegengesetzt ist, wobei das Entnahmeelement dazu ausgelegt ist, die eine entnommene zweite Reifenkomponente in der Entnahmerichtung durch die erste Station an die Zuführeinrichtung zu übergeben.

12. Übergabevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, wobei die zweite Entnahmerichtung der ersten Entnahmerichtung und/oder der Ausgaberichtung entspricht.

13. Übergabevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 12, wobei das Entnahmeelement einen Förderer (60) zum Fördern der ersten Reifenkomponenten und der zweiten Reifenkomponenten in der ersten Entnahmerichtung und in der zweiten Entnahmerichtung umfasst.

14. Übergabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 13, wobei der erste Behälter und der zweite Behälter jeweils mit einer Vielzahl von zueinander parallelen, voneinander beabstandeten Stäben (21, 31) versehen sind, die sich in seitlicher Richtung in mehreren von übereinanderliegenden, zueinander parallelen Ebenen erstrecken, um eine Reihe von Ablagen (22, 32) zum Unterstützen der ersten Reifenkomponenten bzw. der zweiten Reifenkomponenten zu bilden, wobei der Förderer ein Rollenförderer ist, der eine Vielzahl von Rollen umfasst, die sich in der seitlichen Richtung erstrecken, wobei wenigstens eine erste Gruppe der Rollen dazu ausgelegt ist, zwischen die Vielzahl von Stäben des ersten Behälters oder des zweiten Behälters eingefügt zu werden, um die ersten Reifenkomponenten bzw. die zweiten Reifenkomponenten in der ersten Entnahmerichtung und in der zweiten Entnahmerichtung über die Vielzahl von Stäben zu fördern,
wobei vorzugsweise der erste Behälter und der zweite Behälter jeweils durch aufrechtstehende und/oder sich vertikal erstreckende Säulen (23, 33) bereitgestellt sind, wobei die Vielzahl von Stäben in ihren jeweiligen Ebenen von den Säulen getragen werden,
und/oder wobei die Ablagen in Bezug zueinander fixiert sind,
und/oder wobei zumindest einige der Rollen angetriebene Rollen sind,
und/oder wobei das Entnahmeelement einen seitlichen Antrieb umfasst, der dazu ausgelegt ist, den Förderer in seitlicher Richtung in Bezug auf die Basis zu der ersten Station und der zweiten Station hin und von diesen weg zu bewegen,
und/oder wobei eine zweite Gruppe der Rollen dazu ausgelegt ist, sich entlang des zweiten Behälters in der zweiten Entnahmerichtung zu erstrecken, um die eine entnommene zweite Reifenkomponente zu einer Entnahmeposition auf dem Förderer vollständig außerhalb des zweiten Behälters an der zweiten Station zu fördern.

15. Verfahren zum Übergeben einer Vielzahl von ersten Reifenkomponenten von einem ersten Behälter und einer Vielzahl von zweiten Reifenkomponenten von einem zweiten Behälter an eine Zuführeinrichtung unter Verwendung der Übergabevorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte umfasst:

a) Aufnehmen des ersten Behälters und des zweiten Behälters in der ersten Station bzw. der zweiten Station;

b) Bewegen des Entnahmeelements in Bezug auf die Basis zu der ersten Station, um eine der ersten Reifenkomponenten von dem ersten Behälter an der ersten Station aufzunehmen und zu entnehmen; und

c) Bewegen des Entnahmeelements in Bezug auf die Basis zu der zweiten Station, um eine der zweiten Reifenkomponenten von dem zweiten Behälter an der zweiten Station aufzunehmen und zu entnehmen.

16. Verfahren nach Anspruch 15, wobei sich das Entnahmeelement im Schritt c) durch die erste Station in seitlicher Richtung bis zu der zweiten Station erstreckt,
und/oder wobei das Verfahren ferner den Schritt umfasst:
d) Absenken des ersten Behälters in eine erste Austauschposition unterhalb des Entnahmeelements vor Schritt c), so dass sich das Entnahmeelement über den ersten Behälter in der ersten Austauschposition bis zu der zweiten Station erstrecken kann.

17. Verfahren nach Anspruch 16, wobei das Entnahmeelement in Schritt b) die eine der ersten Reifenkomponenten von dem ersten Behälter in einer ersten Entnahmerichtung parallel zu der Ausgaberichtung aufnimmt und entnimmt.

18. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 15 bis 17, wobei die erste Station und die zweite Station in seitlicher Richtung auf derselben Seite der Basis angeordnet sind wie die Zuführeinrichtung.

19. Verfahren nach Anspruch 15 oder 16, wobei das Verfahren ferner den Schritt umfasst:
e) Übergeben der ersten Reifenkomponenten und der zweiten Reifenkomponenten an die Zuführeinrichtung in einer Ausgaberichtung quer oder senkrecht zu der seitlichen Richtung.

20. Verfahren nach Anspruch 19, wobei die erste Station in der Ausgaberichtung auf einer Linie mit der Zuführeinrichtung angeordnet ist, wobei das Entnahmeelement in Schritt b) die eine der ersten Reifenkomponenten von dem ersten Behälter in einer ersten Entnahmerichtung parallel zu der Ausgaberichtung aufnimmt und entnimmt,
oder wobei die erste Station und die zweite Station in der Ausgaberichtung nicht auf einer Linie mit der Zuführeinrichtung angeordnet sind, wobei das Entnahmeelement in Schritt b) die eine der Reifenkomponenten von dem ersten Behälter und dem zweiten Behälter in einer ersten Entnahmerichtung bzw. einer zweiten Entnahmerichtung parallel zu der Ausgaberichtung aufnimmt und entnimmt und die eine entnommene Reifenkomponente in seitlicher Richtung bewegt, so dass sie mit der Zuführeinrichtung in der Ausgaberichtung fluchtet, um die eine entnommene Reifenkomponente in der Ausgaberichtung an die Zuführeinrichtung zu übergeben.

21. Verfahren nach Anspruch 20, wobei der Schritt c) vor dem Schritt e) ferner die folgenden Schritte umfasst:

c1) Aufnehmen und Entnehmen der einen der zweiten Reifenkomponenten von dem zweiten Behälter in einer zweiten Entnahmerichtung parallel zu der Ausgaberichtung; und

c2) Bewegen der einen entnommenen zweiten Reifenkomponente in seitlicher Richtung, so dass sie mit der Zuführeinrichtung in der Ausgaberichtung fluchtet,

wobei vorzugsweise die eine entnommene zweite Reifenkomponente in Schritt c1) in der zweiten Entnahmerichtung zu einer Entnahmeposition vollständig außerhalb des zweiten Behälters an der zweiten Station bewegt wird,

und/oder wobei die zweite Entnahmerichtung der ersten Entnahmerichtung entgegengesetzt ist, wobei die eine entnommene zweite Reifenkomponente in Schritt e) in der Ausgaberichtung durch die erste Station an die Zuführeinrichtung übergeben wird,

oder wobei die zweite Entnahmerichtung mit der ersten Entnahmerichtung und/oder der Ausgaberichtung übereinstimmt.

Revendications

1. Dispositif de transfert (1) configuré pour transférer une pluralité de premiers composants de pneumatiques (91) à partir d'un premier contenant (2), et une pluralité de seconds composants de pneumatiques (92) à partir d'un second contenant (3), vers un dispositif de service (4), dans lequel le dispositif de transfert comprend une première station (S1) et une seconde station (S2) configurées pour recevoir le premier contenant et le second contenant, respectivement, dans lequel le dispositif de transfert comprend en outre une base (5) et un élément d'enlèvement (6) qui est monté sur ladite base et qui est mobile par rapport à ladite base dans une direction latérale (L) vers la première station et vers la seconde station, afin de saisir et d'enlever l'un des premiers composants de pneumatiques du premier contenant au niveau de ladite première station, et de saisir et d'enlever l'un des seconds composants de pneumatiques du second contenant au niveau de ladite seconde station, respectivement, et caractérisé en ce que la première station et la seconde station sont agencées du même côté de la base dans la direction latérale.

2. Dispositif de transfert selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la première station et la seconde station sont agencées côte à côte dans la direction latérale,
de préférence dans lequel la base se situe dans la direction latérale au niveau d'un côté de la première station faisant face en s'éloignant de la seconde station, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement est agencé pour accéder, à travers la première station dans la direction latérale, à la seconde station afin de saisir et d'enlever l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques du second contenant.

3. Dispositif de transfert selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la première station et la seconde station sont dotées d'un premier monte-charge (7) et d'un second monte-charge (8), respectivement, pour soulever ou abaisser le premier contenant et le second contenant, respectivement, par rapport à l'élément d'enlèvement, dans lequel le premier monte-charge est agencé pour abaisser le premier contenant dans une première position d'échange sous l'élément d'enlèvement, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement est agencé pour atteindre, au-dessus du premier contenant dans la première position d'échange, la seconde station afin de saisir et d'enlever l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques du second contenant,
de préférence dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement est agencé pour être espacé du premier contenant dans la première position d'échange lorsqu'il passe au-dessus dudit premier contenant.

4. Dispositif de transfert selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement est agencé pour transférer les premiers composants de pneumatiques et les seconds composants de pneumatique vers le dispositif de service dans une direction d'évacuation (D) transversale ou perpendiculaire à ladite direction latérale.

5. Dispositif de transfert selon la revendication 4, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement est agencé pour saisir et enlever l'un desdits premiers composants de pneumatiques du premier contenant dans une première direction d'enlèvement (T1) parallèle à la direction d'évacuation.

6. Dispositif de transfert selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la première station et la seconde station sont agencées du même côté de la base dans la direction latérale que le dispositif de service.

7. Dispositif de transfert selon la revendication 4, dans lequel la première station est agencée pour être en ligne avec le dispositif de service dans ladite direction d'évacuation, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement est agencé pour saisir et enlever l'un desdits premiers composants de pneumatiques du premier contenant dans une première direction d'enlèvement parallèle à la direction d'évacuation.

8. Dispositif de transfert selon la revendication 4, dans lequel la première station et la seconde station sont agencées de façon à ne pas être en ligne avec le dispositif de service dans ladite direction d'évacuation, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement est agencé pour saisir et enlever l'un desdits composants de pneumatiques du premier contenant et du second contenant dans une première direction d'enlèvement et dans une seconde direction d'enlèvement, respectivement, parallèles à la direction d'évacuation, et pour déplacer l'un desdits composants de pneumatiques enlevé dans la direction latérale en alignement avec le dispositif de service dans la direction d'évacuation, afin de transférer l'un desdits composants de pneumatiques enlevé vers le dispositif de service dans ladite direction d'évacuation.

9. Dispositif de transfert selon la revendication 7 ou 8, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement est agencé pour saisir et enlever l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques du second contenant dans une seconde direction d'enlèvement parallèle à la direction d'évacuation, et pour déplacer l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques enlevé dans la direction latérale en alignement avec le dispositif de service dans la direction d'évacuation, afin de transférer l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques enlevé vers le dispositif de service dans ladite direction d'évacuation.

10. Dispositif de transfert selon la revendication 8 ou 9, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement est agencé pour déplacer l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques enlevé dans la seconde direction d'enlèvement vers une position d'enlèvement complètement à l'extérieur du second contenant au niveau de la seconde station.

11. Dispositif de transfert selon la revendication 8, dans lequel la seconde direction d'enlèvement est opposée à la première direction d'enlèvement, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement est agencé pour transférer l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques enlevé dans la direction d'évacuation vers le dispositif de service à travers la première station.

12. Dispositif de transfert selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10, dans lequel la seconde direction d'enlèvement correspond à la première direction d'enlèvement et / ou à la direction d'évacuation.

13. Dispositif de transfert selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 12, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement comprend un transporteur (60) configuré pour transporter les premiers composants de pneumatiques et les seconds composants de pneumatiques dans la première direction d'enlèvement et dans la seconde direction d'enlèvement.

14. Dispositif de transfert selon la revendication 13, dans lequel le premier contenant et le second contenant sont chacun dotés d'une pluralité de barres espacées mutuellement parallèles (21, 31) qui s'étendent dans la direction latérale dans un certain nombre de plans superposés mutuellement parallèles, afin de former une série d'étagères (22, 32) configurées pour supporter les premiers composants de pneumatiques et les seconds composants de pneumatiques, respectivement, dans lequel le transporteur est un transporteur à rouleaux qui comprend une pluralité de rouleaux qui s'étendant dans la direction latérale, dans lequel au moins un premier groupe de rouleaux est agencé pour être inséré entre la pluralité de barres du premier contenant ou du second contenant afin de transporter les premiers composants de pneumatiques et les seconds composants de pneumatiques, respectivement, au-dessus de ladite pluralité de barres dans la première direction d'enlèvement et dans la seconde direction d'enlèvement,
de préférence dans lequel le premier contenant et le second contenant sont chacun doté de montants et / ou de colonnes qui s'étendent verticalement (23, 33), dans lequel la pluralité de barres sont supportées dans leurs plans respectifs par lesdites colonnes,
et / ou dans lequel les étagères sont fixes les unes par rapport aux autres,
et / ou dans lequel certains au moins des rouleaux sont des rouleaux entraînés,
et / ou dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement comprend un dispositif d'entraînement latéral qui est agencé pour déplacer le transporteur dans la direction latérale par rapport à la base et en s'éloignant de la première station et de la seconde station,
et / ou dans lequel un second groupe de rouleaux est agencé afin de s'étendre à côté du second contenant dans la seconde direction d'enlèvement afin de transporter l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques enlevé vers une position d'enlèvement sur le transporteur complètement à l'extérieur du second contenant au niveau de la seconde station.

15. Procédé pour transférer une pluralité de premiers composants de pneumatiques à partir d'un premier contenant, et une pluralité de seconds composants de pneumatiques à partir d'un second contenant, vers un dispositif de service en utilisant le dispositif de transfert selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes :

a) recevoir le premier contenant et le second contenant dans la première station et dans la seconde station, respectivement ;

b) déplacer l'élément d'enlèvement par rapport à la base vers la première station afin de saisir et d'enlever l'un des premiers composants de pneumatiques du premier contenant au niveau de ladite première station ; et

c) déplacer l'élément d'enlèvement par rapport à la base vers la seconde station afin de saisir et d'enlever l'un des seconds composants de pneumatiques du second contenant au niveau de ladite seconde station.

16. Procédé selon la revendication 15, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement accède, à travers la première station dans la direction latérale, à la seconde station dans l'étape c),
et / ou dans lequel le procédé comprend en outre l'étape suivante :
d) abaisser le premier contenant dans une première position d'échange sous l'élément d'enlèvement avant l'étape c) de telle sorte que l'élément d'enlèvement puisse passer au-dessus du premier contenant dans la première position d'échange, vers la seconde station.

17. Procédé selon la revendication 16, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement dans l'étape b), saisit et enlève l'un desdits premiers composants de pneumatiques du premier contenant dans une première direction d'enlèvement parallèle à la direction d'évacuation.

18. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 15 à 17, dans lequel la première station et la seconde station sont agencées du même côté de la base dans la direction latérale que le dispositif de service.

19. Procédé selon la revendication 15 ou 16, dans lequel le procédé comprend en outre l'étape suivante :
e) transférer les premiers composants de pneumatiques et les seconds composants de pneumatiques vers le dispositif de service dans une direction d'évacuation transversale ou perpendiculaire à ladite direction latérale.

20. Procédé selon la revendication 19, dans lequel la première station est agencée en ligne avec le dispositif de service dans ladite direction d'évacuation, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement dans l'étape b), saisit et enlève l'un desdits premiers composants de pneumatiques du premier contenant dans une première direction d'enlèvement parallèle à la direction d'évacuation,
ou dans lequel la première station et la seconde station sont agencées de façon à ne pas être en ligne avec le dispositif de service dans ladite direction d'évacuation, dans lequel l'élément d'enlèvement dans l'étape b), saisit et enlève l'un desdits composants de pneumatiques du premier contenant et du second contenant dans une première direction d'enlèvement et dans une seconde direction d'enlèvement, respectivement, parallèles à la direction d'évacuation, et déplace l'un desdits composants de pneumatiques enlevé dans la direction latérale en alignement avec le dispositif de service dans la direction d'évacuation, afin de transférer l'un desdits composants de pneumatiques enlevé vers le dispositif de service dans ladite direction d'évacuation.

21. Procédé selon la revendication 20, dans lequel l'étape c) avant l'étape e), comprend en outre les étapes suivantes :

c1) saisir et enlever l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques du second contenant dans une seconde direction d'enlèvement parallèle à la direction d'évacuation ; et

c2) déplacer l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques enlevé dans la direction latérale en alignement avec le dispositif de service dans la direction d'évacuation,

de préférence dans lequel l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques enlevé dans l'étape c1) est déplacé dans la seconde direction d'enlèvement vers une position d'enlèvement complètement à l'extérieur du second contenant au niveau de la seconde station,

et / ou dans lequel la seconde direction d'enlèvement est opposée à la première direction d'enlèvement, dans lequel l'un desdits seconds composants de pneumatiques enlevé dans l'étape e), est transféré dans la direction d'évacuation vers le dispositif de service à travers la première station,

ou dans lequel la seconde direction d'enlèvement correspond à la première direction d'enlèvement et / ou à la direction d'évacuation.

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