Field
[0001] The invention relates to a kind of vacuum cleaner nozzle and vacuum apparatus that
contains the vacuum cleaner nozzle.
Background of the invention
[0002] Vacuum cleaner nozzle with integrated motor (also referred to as power nozzle) has
already been widely known, this kind of nozzle often has a high speed roller brush,
for flapping carpet and agitating dust in depth of carpet in order to remove it by
suction airflow. For power nozzle, roller brush is driven by motor inside nozzle,
kinetic energy of suction airflow is completely used for dust cleaning, comparing
to air driven brush that drives turbine by suction airflow and then drives roller
brush, power nozzle has higher dust-cleaning efficiency on carpet. Power nozzle is
often used with AC vacuum cleaner. Because AC vacuum cleaner has strong suction force,
the nozzle will firmly be held on carpet surface and create large moving resistance.
In order to reduce moving resistance for user to easily move nozzle on carpet surface,
bottom surface or top surface of these nozzles should have leaking windows to ensure
easy moving and tight fitting between power nozzle and carpet.
[0003] With developing of lithium batteryr cell, rechargeable DC vacuum cleaner is becoming
more and more popular. The DC vacuum cleaner is small in size, light in weight, easy
for operation, low in noise, though suction is relatively weak, it's sufficient to
remove dust on hard floor. When DC vacuum cleaner is used to clean mattress, sofa
and other fabric furniture as well as small area of undercoat carpet, power nozzle
with integrated motor can significantly improve cleaning efficiency because internal
motor can drive roller brush to dust in depth of fabric furniture and undercoat carpet
will be agitated and removed by relatively small suction of DC vacuum cleaner.
[0004] Because suction of DC vacuum cleaner is relatively weak, binding force between nozzle
with integrated motor (power nozzle) and surface to be cleaned is also weak. When
users push and pull such nozzle on surface to be cleaned, as the distance between
nozzle and user's body changes, included angle between push-pull force applied to
nozzle by user and nozzle main body also changes, front or rear of nozzle may lift
up from surface to be cleaned and lead to and lead to air-leakage to reduce dust-picking
ability.
[0005] CN201010123562.7 Dyson disclosed a kind of vacuum cleaner nozzle with built-in motor, and base plate
can rotate relative to head (i.e. nozzle main body). When user combines such nozzle
with DC vacuum cleaner for use on horizontal smooth surface, in the process of pulling
back of vacuuming, as nozzle gradually approaches user's body, included angle between
nozzle tail adapter and horizontal smooth surface increases gradually, because nozzle
head can rotate relative to base plate, rear of nozzle base plate won't raise up to
leave horizontal smooth surface, instead it can keep adhering to horizontal smooth
surface.
[0006] However, in the structure disclosed by
CN201010123562.7 Dyson, nozzle base plate and nozzle main body (head) get friction fit through a large area
of curved surface in the front and rear side, and realize rotation and sealing, interconnected
curved surface should not only be able rotate freely to each other, but also ensure
sealing during rotation, it requires high precision of plastic parts and it's difficult
to machine, thus product rotation flexibility and air tightness is difficult to be
guaranteed simultaneously in mass production.
Content of invention
[0007] The invention aims to provide a kind of vacuum cleaner nozzle that can resolve above
problems and vacuum apparatus that contains the vacuum cleaner nozzle.
[0008] The invention adopts following structures in order to achieve above objectives:
(Structure I)
[0009] The invention discloses a kind of vacuum cleaner nozzle, which can be matched with
air duct connecting portion of vacuum cleaner for cleaning dust on surfaces to be
cleaned, is featured as follows, comprising: connecting duct, one end is connected
to air duct connecting portion; nozzle main body, comprises exhaust port which corresponds
to air duct connecting portion and is rotatably connected to the other end of connecting
duct; hollow accommodating part which is located in front of exhaust port as well
as vacuum mouth which is provided on hollow accommodating part and directed toward
surface to be cleaned; vacuum mouth comprises support surface that is in contact with
surface to be cleaned; flexible hose, locates between connecting duct and exhaust
port, and provides air-tight connection between connecting duct and exhaust port;
resilient component, which is separately butted to connecting duct and nozzle main
body for keeping included angle between axis of connecting duct that leads to said
air duct connecting portion and support surface at predetermined angle, wherein, while
vacuum cleaner nozzle is at free state, connecting duct contacts with nozzle main
body, included angle between axis of connecting duct that leads to said air duct connecting
portion and support surface is the minimum. when vacuum cleaner nozzle is in vacuuming
mode, resilient component can prevent included angle between axis of connecting duct
that leads to said air duct connecting portion and support surface from increasing.
[0010] In addition, vacuum cleaner nozzle involved in the invention may also be featured
as follows: hollow accommodating part, vacuum mouth as well as exhaust port are integrally
molded, in this way it may better ensure air tightness.
[0011] In addition, vacuum cleaner nozzle involved in the invention may also be featured
as follows: bottom of connecting duct front end is equipped with under shed, supporting
mechanism is provided between connecting duct and vacuum mouth, when vacuum cleaner
nozzle is in free state on a level surface, edge of under shed is butted to supporting
mechanism, included angle between axis of connecting duct that leads to said air duct
connecting portion and surface to be cleaned is greater than zero, when connecting
duct turns to the direction deviating from supporting mechanism, resilient component
drives supporting mechanism to rotate toward connecting duct.
[0012] Moreover, vacuum cleaner nozzle involved in the invention may also be featured as
follows: resilient component is torsion spring, and it comprises: primary torque arm
which is installed on connecting duct and makes synchronous rotation with connecting
duct, and secondary torque arm which is butted to nozzle main body.
[0013] Besides, vacuum cleaner nozzle involved in the invention may also be featured as
follows: hollow accommodating part, comprising hollow case and mounting unit, mounting
unit is fixed on hollow case, comprising: mounting ear; mounting hole fixed on said
mounting ear; and reset rib fixed in mounting ear. Said reset rib is set on the opposite
direction to outer surface of hollow case, both of which coordinate to form clamp
butting part that clamps secondary torque arm and are butted to the secondary torque
arm. Said connecting duct comprises erection column rotatably set in said mounting
hole, and mounting groove used to install primary torque arm is set on the erection
column.
[0014] Besides, vacuum cleaner nozzle involved in the invention may also comprises: roller
brush component that is rotatably installed in hollow accommodating part; as well
as motor that drives roller brush component rotation.
[0015] In addition, vacuum cleaner nozzle involved in the invention may also be featured
as follows: nozzle main body also comprises motor mounting portion, which is set on
back side of hollow accommodating part and used to accommodate and install motor;
vacuum mouth comprises: dust inlet formed on hollow accommodating part, and front
base plate and rear base plate set at dust inlet perimeter. Motor mounting portion
is located above rear base plate.
[0016] In addition, vacuum cleaner nozzle involved in the invention may also be featured
as follows: motor mounting portion is used as supporting mechanism, shape of under
shed corresponds to that of motor mounting portion, when edge of under shed contacts
with motor mounting portion, elastic force exerted by resilient component on nozzle
main body is the minimum.
[0017] Moreover, vacuum cleaner nozzle involved in the invention may also be featured as
follows: while nozzle main body locates on horizontal plane and edge of under shed
is butted to motor mounting portion, included angle between axis of connecting duct
that leads to air duct connecting portion and horizontal plane is at predetermined
angle, which is 15° ∼ 45°, preferably 20°.
(Structure II)
[0018] Furthermore, the invention also provides a kind of vacuum apparatus, which is featured
as follows, comprising: vacuum cleaner main body comprises air duct connecting portion;
and vacuum cleaner nozzle that is matched with the air duct connecting portion, wherein,
said vacuum cleaner nozzle is anyone as described in (structure I).
Role and effect of invention
[0019] According to vacuum cleaner nozzle and vacuum apparatus as described in the invention,
because connecting duct and nozzle main body are connected in a rotatable manner,
flexible hose connects nozzle main body and connecting duct in leak-proof manner,
flexibility of hose can ensure relative-rotation freedom between connecting duct and
nozzle main body, when the vacuum cleaner nozzle is used to collect dust on smooth
surface and kept away from user's body, included angle between connecting duct and
nozzle main body may be minimum, when nozzle approaches user's body, included angle
between connecting duct and nozzle main body can increase properly, here resilient
component won't generate excessive elasticity, rear of nozzle won't raise up, vacuum
mouth keeps adherence to smooth surface to be cleaned. Furthermore compared with sealing
difficulty of large area friction fit, hose sealing is much easier to produce , and
it's easier to ensure rotation flexibility and sealing property in mass production.
[0020] Furthermore, because resilient component is provided between connecting duct and
nozzle main body, and the resilient component is respectively butted to connecting
duct and nozzle main body, it can exert elastic force on nozzle main body and avoid
front side of vacuum mouth from rising up because of excessive resistance caused by
mattress surface wrinkles on back side of vacuum cleaner nozzle when vacuum cleaner
nozzle is in pulling-back process during vacuuming, because resilient component urges
nozzle main body to approach connecting duct and thus makes front of nozzle main body
submerge, users don't need to actively change angle of arm in order to keep vacuum
mouth in close contact with mattress surface, and it ensures vacuum efficiency on
soft surfaces such as mattress.
Description of figures
[0021]
Fig.1 is the isometric view of vacuum cleaner nozzle among embodiment of the invention
from the front;
Fig.2 is the isometric view of vacuum cleaner nozzle among embodiment of the invention
from the bottom;
Fig.3 is the exploded view I of vacuum cleaner nozzle among embodiment of the invention;
Fig.4 is the exploded view II of vacuum cleaner nozzle among embodiment of the invention;
Fig.5 is the top view of vacuum cleaner nozzle among embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the A-A section view of Fig. 5; as well as
Fig. 7 is the enlarged view of partial structure of vacuum cleaner nozzle among embodiment
of the invention, wherein, Fig. 7(a) is the enlarged view of area I in Fig.3, and
Fig. 7(b) is the enlarged view of area II in Fig.4.
Mode of carrying out the invention
[0022] The following is a detailed description of vacuum cleaner nozzle and vacuum apparatus
involved in the invention by referring to figures.
embodiment
[0023] Vacuum apparatus comprises vacuum cleaner nozzle 10 shown in Fig.1 and air duct connecting
portion as well as dust collection part which is not shown in figure (that is vacuum
cleaner main body). Vacuum cleaner nozzle 10 is matched with air duct connecting portion
for the purpose of vacuuming dust, hair and other debris on surface to be cleaned.
Dust collection part provides vacuum cleaner nozzle 10 with suction, adsorbs dust,
hair, etc which is cleaned by vacuum cleaner nozzle 10, and serves as dust collection
mechanism to contain dust.
[0024] As is shown in Fig. 1-3, vacuum cleaner nozzle 10 can with air duct connecting portion
of vacuum apparatus which is not shown in figure, is used to remove dust on surface
to be cleaned and comprises: nozzle main body 11, roller brush component 12, driving
component 13, connecting duct 14, resilient component 15 as well as flexible hose
16.
[0025] Nozzle main body 11 comprises hollow accommodating part 111, vacuum mouth 112, exhaust
port 113, motor mounting portion 114 as well as covering mounting portion 115.
[0026] As is shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, hollow accommodating part 111 comprises hollow
case 111-1 and mounting unit 111-2. Interior of hollow case 111-1 is a cylinder cavity,
which is used to accommodate and install roller brush component 12 and comprises integrally
molded: left side plate 111-1a, right side plate 111-1b, left side opening 111-1c,
right side opening 111-1d as well as hollow positioning cylinder 111-1e.
[0027] Mounting unit 111-2 is fixed on hollow case 111-1, comprises integrally molded: left
mounting ear 111-2a, right mounting ear 111-2b, left mounting hole 111-2c, right mounting
hole 111-2d and reset rib 111-2e which is fixed in right mounting ear 111-2b.
[0028] Vacuum mouth 112 is set on hollow accommodating part 111 and faces to surface to
be cleaned, comprises: dust inlet 112-1, front base plate 112-2 and rear base plate
112-3. Dust inlet 112-1 is formed on hollow case 111-1, and front base plate 112-2
and rear base plate 112-3 are established at periphery of dust inlet 112-1. Vacuum
mouth 112 comprises support surface which is in contact with surface to be cleaned.
exhaust port 113 is established on hollow accommodating part 111 and corresponds to
air duct connecting portion.
[0029] In this embodiment, hollow accommodating part 111, vacuum mouth 112 as well as exhaust
port 113 are integrally molded for better air tightness.
[0030] Motor mounting portion 114 is of hollow structure, established at back side of hollow
accommodating part 111, located above rear base plate 112-3 and used to accommodate
and install motor.
[0031] Covering mounting portion 115 comprises: right end cover 115-1, left cover plate
115-2, left ear cover plate 115-3 as well as right ear cover plate 115-4.
[0032] Roller brush component 12 is rotatably installed within hollow accommodating part
111, and comprises cylinder base and multiple brush filaments which are established
on base.
[0033] As is shown in Fig. 3, driving component 13 locates on rear outside of nozzle main
body 11 and left side of connecting duct 14, comprises: motor 131, timing belt 132,
belt pulley 133, drive head 134, left bearing 135, right bearing 136 as well as transmission
yoke 137.
[0034] Motor 131 is installed in motor mounting portion 114, and can drive roller brush
component 12 to rotate through timing belt 132.
[0035] As is shown in Fig.2-4, middle part of right side plate 111-1b is provided with right
side opening 111-1d, interior of which is equipped with clamping groove; right bearing
136 locates inside right end cover 115-1, and it runs through right side opening 111-1d
to match with steel shaft 121 on right side of roller brush component 12, and makes
right side of roller brush component 12 rotate inside right end cover 115-1; outside
of right end cover 115-1 is equipped with switch groove 115-1a, and inside is equipped
with buckle 115-1b; inside of right side opening 111-1d on right side plate 111-b
is provided with clamping groove, after left side of right end cover 115-1 enters
right side opening 111-1d and makes clockwise rotation, buckle 115-1b can enter clamping
groove and closely fit with it, when necessary, user can unlock buckle 115-1b from
clamping groove and take right end cover 115-1 out of right side of roller brush component
12 by means of inserting a sheet in switch groove 115-1a for anticlockwise rotation.
[0036] As shown in Fig. 3, left side opening 111-1c is set on left side of hollow case 111-1,
left hand side of roller brush component 12 runs through left side opening 111-1c
and matches with drive head 134 on the outside. Inner bore on left side of roller
brush component 12 is provided with passive rib 122 and passive groove 123, which
are at internal distribution and separately mesh with corresponding driving rib and
driving groove on drive head 134, and enable roller brush component 12 to rotate after
receiving torque force transferred by drive head 134.
[0037] Belt pulley 133 is set on left side of drive head 134, middle part of right side
of belt pulley 133 passes through left bearing 135 to combine with left side of drive
head 134 through the medium of rib groove structure, and is reinforced by screw 138
locking.
[0038] Outer diameter of left side of drive head 134 is greater than inner diameter of bearing
hole, thus, after locking drive head 134 and belt pulley 133, it won't pass through
bearing inner bore to slide to the left side.
[0039] Transmission yoke 137 is set between drive head 134 and belt pulley 133, round hole
is provided on transmission yoke 137 to be used as bearing chamber, left bearing 135
is installed in it, right hand side of left bearing 135 is drive head 134, and left
side of left bearing 134 is main body of belt pulley 133.
[0040] There are three hollow positioning cylinders s111-1e on left side of left side plane
111-1a, and they are separately sleeved into three hollow positioning cylinders 137-1
on front right of transmission yoke 137, all left hand sides of three hollow positioning
cylinders 111-1e, which are integrally molded with hollow case 111-1 and locate on
left side plate 111-1a, align with left end plane of transmission yoke 137, make three
inner bores 111-1f of hollow positioning cylinder 111-1e expose to left end plane
of transmission yoke 137. Rear of transmission yoke 137 is fixed together with DC
motor 131 through screw 137-2; meanwhile DC motor 131 is clamped and positioned. Rear
middle part of transmission yoke 137 is equipped with circular hole 137-3, left end
of rotation shaft in motor 131 is provided with belt pulley 131-1, which passes through
circular hole137-3 to expose on rear left side of transmission yoke 137, is parallel
to belt pulley 133 on left side of roller brush component 12, timing belt 132 is sleeved
at periphery of motor 131 belt pulley 131-1 and roller brush component 12 belt pulley
133, moreover it is vertical to rotation shaft of both belt pulley, after motor 131
turns, timing belt 132 also drives synchronous rotation of roller brush component
12.
lead wire (not shown in figure) on motor 131 enters connecting duct 14 from left mounting
hole 111-2c, and reaches backside of connecting duct 14 along outside of flexible
hose 16, then connected to two conductive pins 139-2 which are installed on contact
pin bracket 139-1, and puts through circuit on vacuum apparatus through two conductive
pins 139-2.
[0041] Right ear cover plate 115-4 is mounted on right side of right mounting hole 111-2d,
and achieves tight fit with right mounting hole 111-2d through buckle structure. Left
side of transmission yoke 137 and two belt pulleys are equipped with left cover plate
115-2, on side walls of which are provided with three through holes 115-2a, which
separately align with inner bores 111-1f of three hollow positioning cylinders 111-1e,
three screws separately pass through three through holes 115-2a to drive into interior
of three hollow positioning cylinders 111-1e, then left cover plate 115-2 is locked
with nozzle main body 11. Left ear cover plate 115-3 at rear of transmission yoke
137 is part of left cover plate 115-2, as left cover plate 115-2 is locked with nozzle
main body 11, left ear cover plate 115-3 is also tightly fitted with left mounting
hole 111-2c, thus belt pulley 133, belt pulley 131-1, timing belt 132, motor 131 as
well as lead wire are entirely covered to avoid exposure.
[0042] As is shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in this embodiment, shape of connecting duct 14
is linear, one end heads exhaust port 113 and is rotatably installed on hollow accommodating
part 111, and the other end is connected to air duct connecting portion. Connecting
duct 14 comprises: left clip foot 141, right lip foot 142, erection column 143, mounting
groove 144, upper shed 145 as well as under shed 146. connecting duct also may not
be linear shape, but in obtuse angle shape.
[0043] Left clip foot 141 and right lip foot 142 are respectively set on front right and
left side of connecting duct 14, and installed in left mounting hole 111-2c and right
mounting hole 111-2d respectively, and can turn around axis X2 relative to left mounting
ear 111-2a and right mounting ear 111-2b.
[0044] As is shown in Fig. 3, upper shed 145 is set above connecting duct 14, and makes
upper edge 147 of connecting duct 14 shown in Fig. 1, 3-5 locate at rear of axis X2;
under shed 146 is set below connecting duct 14, which makes front lower edge of connecting
duct 14 locate at rear of axis X2, and shape of under shed 146 corresponds to that
of motor mounting portion 114.
[0045] As is shown in Fig. 6, when the nozzle locates on horizontal plane and connecting
duct 14 turns downward to make lower edge 148 of connecting duct 14 contact with top
of motor mounting portion 114, included angle A1 between axis of connecting duct 14
and plane located by dust inlet 112-1 reaches predetermined angle, which can be any
value in range of 15° - 45°, and 20° is preferred; when the nozzle is on horizontal
plane and connecting duct 14 rotates upward to engage upper edge 147 of connecting
duct 14 with top of hollow case 111-1, included angle A1 reaches maximum. Included
angle A1 between connecting duct 14 and suction base plane may change continuously
between maximal value and predetermined angle.
resilient component 15 is set between connecting duct 14 and nozzle main body 11,
moreover it is respectively butted to nozzle main body 11 and connecting duct 14,
and aims to exert elastic force on nozzle main body 11 and connecting duct 14 and
prevent included angle A1 from being too large. In this embodiment, resilient component
15 is torsion spring 15, which comprises primary torque arm 151 and secondary torque
arm 152, primary torque arm 151 is installed on connecting duct 14 and makes synchronous
rotation with the connecting duct 14, secondary torque arm 152 is butted against nozzle
main body 11.
[0046] As is shown in Fig. 3, 4 and 7, in connecting duct 14, middle part of right lip foot
142 protrudes rightwards to form erection column 143, which is rotatably erected in
right mounting hole 111-2d, mounting groove 144 is established on one end of erection
column 143 facing right ear hole cover plate 115-4. Primary torque arm 151 of torsion
spring 15 is built in mounting groove 144; reset rib 111-2e is opposite to outer surface
of hollow case 111-1, and they jointly form clamp butting groove to clamp secondary
torque arm 152, make front side of secondary torque arm 152 in contact with outer
surface of hollow case 111-1, and rear side in contact with reset rib 111-2e, furthermore,
in order to avoid secondary torque arm 152 slide from clamp butting groove to the
right side, right side of secondary torque arm 152 is compressed by retaining rib
115-4a which locates on the inside of right ear cover plate 115-4. Because two torque
arms of torsion spring 15 are separately butted to connecting duct 14 and nozzle main
body 11, when connecting duct 14 rotates relative to nozzle main body 11, included
angle between two torque arms will change, and spring force will be generated in torsion
spring to prevent the included angle from changing.
[0047] As is shown in Fig. 3, 4 and 6, when nozzle locates on horizontal plane and lower
edge of connecting duct 14 contacts with motor mounting portion 114, included angle
A1 is the minimum, spring force exerted by correspondent resilient component 15 on
nozzle main body 11 is the minimum; when upper edge of connecting duct 14 is butted
to top of hollow case 111-1, included angle A1 reaches maximum, spring force exerted
by correspondent resilient component 15 on nozzle main body 11 is also the maximum,
which will cause connecting duct 14 and nozzle main body 11 to approach mutually,
included angle A2 is decreased until it turns into A1 and makes connecting duct 14
supported by nozzle main body 11.
[0048] Linear flexible hose 16 is equipped between connecting duct 14 and exhaust port 113
and interconnects both with seals. Upper edge of nozzle main body 11 and connecting
duct 14 form upper shed 145 together above flexible hose 16; lower edge of nozzle
main body 11 and connecting duct 14 forms under shed 146 together below flexible hose
16.
[0049] As is shown in Fig. 3, 4 and 6, front outer side of flexible hose 16 is provided
with retainer ring 161, flexible hose 16 is installed within exhaust port 113 on rear
side of nozzle main body 11 through retainer ring 161, inner diameter of exhaust port
113 doesn't exceed 35mm, and is far smaller than left-right width of nozzle main body
11 interior cavity, exhaust port 113 is tightly fit with retainer ring 161, back and
forth depth of fit is about 30mm, and after exhaust port 113 is fit with retainer
ring 161, exhaust port 113 keeps relative rest with retainer ring 161, this structure
ensures leakproof in the front of flexible hose 16. Flexible hose 16 is integrally
molded by flexible plastic material and doesn't leak air. Backside of flexible hose
16 extends along air flow direction, as is shown in Fig. 6, outer wall on the end
of flexible hose 16 is tightly fit with inner bore of connecting duct 14 and in relative
rest, won't leak air either.
[0050] In this embodiment, as is shown in Fig. 6, when vacuum cleaner nozzle 10 is at free
state without external forces, lower edge 148 of linear connecting duct 14 is butted
against backside of nozzle main body 11, and makes included angle between axis of
connecting duct 14 and suction mouth bottom surface at predetermined angle.
[0051] When in movement, connecting duct 14 is raised up by external force, for example,
when in pulling back vacuum cleaner stroke, vacuum cleaner nozzle 10 is pulled from
afar to close user's body on mattress surface, sheet between vacuum cleaner nozzle
10 and user may wrinkle and obstacle nozzle from pulling back, further pulling connecting
duct 14 will cause front base plate 112-2 of nozzle main body 11 in the trend of tilting
up from bed along clockwise direction in Fig. 6 while wrinkle formed from sheet uplift
work as supporting point (included angle A1 between connecting duct and vacuum mouth
tends to increase), in this case, torsion spring 15 is compressed and generates elastic
force, which makes rear base plate 112-3 get over wrinkle on sheet to approach connecting
duct 14, dust inlet 112-1 continues to keep adherence to bed and maintains best dust
collection effect.
[0052] Adsorption force between recharging vacuum cleaner nozzle and surface to be cleaned
isn't strong. When cleaning smooth surface, because support surface of vacuum mouth
112 is in sufficient contact with smooth surface to be cleaned and in close fit, when
user pulls nozzle back from the farthest point to own body, included angle between
connecting duct and support surface is increased, spring force of torsion spring is
insufficient to overcome gravity and suction of nozzle, therefore, as nozzle is pulled
near user body, included angle between axis of connecting duct that connects to air
duct connecting portion and support surface can be increased appropriately, nozzle
can also keep adherence to smooth surface to be cleaned and not easily break away
from it.
[0053] When vacuum cleaner nozzle is used on soft fabric surface like mattress, because
there is fluff on it, air gap exists between support surface of vacuum mouth 112 and
soft fabric surface. For AC powered vacuum cleaner, these air gaps are trivial, strong
suction will tightly absorb the soft surface on support surface of vacuum mouth 112
and ensure cleaning effect. However, because suction of recharging vacuum cleaner
is relatively weak, these air gaps will significantly reduce tightness of fit between
nozzle main body and soft surface, and make support surface below nozzle more easily
break away from soft surface to be cleaned. When user pushes vacuum cleaner nozzle
to direction away from body on soft surface, because binding point between connecting
duct and nozzle main body locates at back of vacuum mouth 112, pushing force will
compress vacuum cleaner nozzle with soft surface tightly. When user pulls back vacuum
cleaner nozzle from position away from body, soft fabric surface at back frame of
nozzle may wrinkle up, and cause front of vacuum cleaner nozzle to tilt up, included
angle A1 between axis of connecting duct that connects to air duct connecting portion
and support surface of vacuum mouth 112 is increased, torsion spring generates spring
force to avoid A1 from increasing, and endeavors to keep A1 at initial predetermined
angle, that is to say, keeps connecting duct in contact with nozzle main body, therefore,
back frame of nozzle main body is made to get over soft fabric surface and generate
wrinkle, front frame of nozzle main body submerges, vacuum mouth 112 returns to state
of combing with mattress surface, support surface below vacuum mouth 112 contacts
with fluff on mattress surface, fluff located in vacuum mouth 112 pricks up on mattress
surface, air flow passes through these fluffs and brings dust on them into nozzle.
Role and effect of embodiment
[0054] According to vacuum cleaner nozzle and vacuum apparatus as described in the embodiment,
because connecting duct and nozzle main body may be connected in a rotatable manner,
flexible hose connects nozzle main body and connecting duct, connecting duct and exhaust
port are interconnected with seals, which effectively prevents air leakage, flexibility
of flexible hose itself can also ensure relative-rotation flexibility between connecting
duct and nozzle main body, when the vacuum cleaner nozzle is used to collect dust
on smooth surface and kept away from user's body, included angle between connecting
duct and nozzle main body may be the minimum, when nozzle approaches user's body,
included angle between connecting duct and nozzle main body can increase properly,
here resilient component won't generate excessive elasticity, rear of nozzle won't
raise up, suction surface keeps adherence to smooth surface. Furthermore compared
with sealing difficulty of large area friction fit, it's relatively simple to adopt
manufacturing process of flexible hose sealing, and it's easier to ensure rotation
flexibility and sealing property in mass production.
[0055] Furthermore, because resilient component is provided between connecting duct and
nozzle main body, and the resilient component is respectively butted to connecting
duct and nozzle main body, it can exert elastic force on nozzle main body to avoid
the case that front of vacuum cleaner nozzle will raise up because of excessive resistance
which is caused by reason that mattress surface wrinkles on back side of vacuum cleaner
nozzle when vacuum cleaner nozzle is in pulling-back process during mattress surface
cleaning. Because resilient component urges nozzle main body to approach connecting
duct and thus makes front of nozzle main body submerge, users don't need to actively
change angle of arm in order to keep support surface in close contact with mattress
surface, and it ensures dust collection effect on soft surfaces such as mattress.
[0056] Of course vacuum cleaner nozzle and vacuum apparatus involved in the embodiment are
not just limited to structures in above embodiment. Above content is only basic instruction
under the concept of this invention, while any equivalent transformation made according
to technical proposal of the invention shall fall within the protection scope of the
invention.
[0057] Among vacuum cleaner nozzle in the invention, torsion spring can be thicker to increase
spring force according to actual needs; moreover, roller wheel can be established
at back of nozzle main body rear base plate, roller wheel lower edge is generally
level to plane of vacuum mouth, which can avoid rear base plate from excessive submergence
on mattress surface, meantime won't increase pulling-back resistance.
1. A kind of vacuum cleaner nozzle, for working with air channel connection part of vacuum
cleaner to clean dust on surfaces to be cleaned, characterized as follows, comprising:
connection pipe, one end is for connecting to said air channel connection part;
nozzle body, comprises outlet which corresponds to said air channel connection part
and is rotatably connected to the other end of said connection pipe, hollow accommodating
part which is located in front of said outlet as well as suction port which is provided
on said hollow accommodating part and directed toward said surface to be cleaned,
said suction port comprises support surface that is in contact with said surface to
be cleaned;
flexible hose, locates between said connection pipe and said outlet and used for making
said connection pipe in sealed communication with said outlet;
elastic return member, which separately pressing against said connection pipe and
said nozzle body for keeping included angle as predetermined degree between axis of
said connection pipe that leads to said air channel connection part and said support
surface.
2. According to claim 1, said vacuum cleaner nozzle is featured as follows:
Wherein, said hollow accommodating part, said suction port as well as said outlet
are integrally molded.
3. According to claim 1, said vacuum cleaner nozzle is featured as follows:
Wherein, front bottom end of said connection pipe is equipped with under shed, supporting
mechanism is furtherly provided between said connection pipe and said suction port,
when said vacuum cleaner nozzle is in free state on a level surface, edge of said
under shed is pressed against said supporting mechanism, included angle between axis
of said connection pipe that leads to said air channel connection part and said surface
to be cleaned is greater than zero,
when said connection pipe turns toward direction that deviates from said supporting
mechanism, said elastic return member drives said supporting mechanism to rotate to
said connection pipe.
4. According to claim 3, said vacuum cleaner nozzle is featured as follows:
Wherein, said elastic return member is torsion spring, which comprises primary torque
arm which is installed on said connection pipe and makes synchronous rotation with
said connection pipe, and secondary torque arm which is pressed against said nozzle
body.
5. According to claim 4, said vacuum cleaner nozzle is featured as follows:
Wherein said hollow accommodating part comprises hollow case and mounting unit,
said mounting unit is fixed on said hollow case, comprising: mounting ear, mounting
hole on the mounting ear, and reset rib which is fixed in said mounting ear,
said reset rib is set on the opposite direction of outer surface of said hollow case
and jointly forms clamp pressing part which clamps said secondary torque arm and pressed
against the secondary torque arm,
said connection pipe comprises erection column rotatably set in said mounting hole
with mounting groove in said erection column for installing said primary torque arm.
6. According to claim 4, said vacuum cleaner nozzle is featured as follows and furtherly
comprising:
Roller brush component, rotatably installed in said hollow accommodating part; and,
Motor, for driving said roller brush component to rotate.
7. According to claim 6, said vacuum cleaner nozzle is featured as follows:
Wherein said nozzle body furtherly comprises motor mounting portion which is set on
back side of said hollow accommodating part for accommodating and mounting said motor;
said suction port comprises: dust inlet formed on said hollow accommodating part,
and front base plate and rear base plate set at perimeter of dust inlet,
said motor mounting portion locates above_said rear base plate.
8. According to claim 7, said vacuum cleaner nozzle is featured as follows:
Wherein, said motor mounting portion is used as said supporting mechanism,
shape of said under shed corresponds to that of said motor mounting portion,
when edge of said under shed contacts with said motor mounting portion, elastic force
exerted by said elastic return member on said nozzle body is the weakest.
9. According to claim 8, said vacuum cleaner nozzle is featured as follows:
Wherein, when edge of said under shed contacts with said motor mounting portion, said
predetermined angle is 15° - 45°.
10. A kind of vacuum cleaner nozzle, for working with air channel connection part of vacuum
cleaner to clean dust on surfaces to be cleaned, characterized as follows, comprising:
connection pipe, one end is for connecting to said air channel connection part;
nozzle body, comprises outlet which corresponds to said air channel connection part
and is rotatably connected to the other end of said connection pipe, hollow accommodating
part which is located in front of said outlet as well as suction port which is provided
on said hollow accommodating part and directed toward said surface to be cleaned,
said suction port comprises support surface that is in contact with said surface to
be cleaned;
flexible hose, locates between said connection pipe and said outlet and used for making
said connection pipe in sealed communication with said outlet;
elastic return member, locates between said connection pipe and said nozzle body for
preventing changing of angle between axis of said connection pipe that leads to said
air channel connection part and said support surface.
11. A kind of vacuum apparatus which is featured as follows, comprising:
Vacuum cleaner main body comprises air channel connection part; and,
vacuum cleaner nozzle for matching with said air channel connection part,
wherein said vacuum cleaner nozzle is any one as described in claim 1 to claim 10.