Technical field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a device and method for mounting items to a vertical
surface. The device and method find particular application in the mounting of cabinets
or other items on a vertical surface, such as a wall.
Background
[0002] There are many instances where it is desirable to mount e.g. a cabinet on a wall.
Some examples include bathroom furnishings, including commodes with or without washstands,
cupboards and the like. Similar needs may be found in kitchen furnishings and wall-mounted
shelf systems. All such items to be mounted on a wall will herein be referred to as
a "cabinet".
[0003] When a cabinet is to be mounted on a wall which may be exposed to water, special
consideration must be given to the fact that any waterproofing provided in or on the
wall should be kept as intact as possible.
[0004] Moreover, it is desirable to make it possible for a single person to mount the cabinet.
[0005] It is also desirable provide for the mounting of the cabinet to be perfectly horizontal.
[0006] It is moreover desirable, especially in the context of mounting of cabinets or washstands,
to provide for a standardized height to an upper surface of the cabinet, as well as
a standardized distance between sole plate and nogging. A challenge here is that different
furnishings may have different distances from mount to upper surface. Hence, it may
be a challenge in installing noggings that will match desired mounting heights of
e.g. a cabinet and a washstand. It may also be a challenge to find a suitable pre-installed
nogging when a new cabinet is to be installed, e.g. in connection with a renovation
project.
[0007] While there are many different solutions available today, there is still a need for
a system which to a greater degree meets the desires outlined above.
Summary
[0008] An object of the present disclosure is to provide a device and method for mounting
a cabinet on a wall that meet as many as possible of the above listed desires.
[0009] The invention is defined by the appended independent claims, with embodiments being
set forth in the appended dependent claims, in the following description and in the
drawings.
[0010] According to a first aspect, there is provided a device for mounting a cabinet to
a wall, comprising an elongate wall rail, arranged to extend substantially horizontally
and having a vertically upwardly operative support, and an elongate cabinet rail,
arranged to extend substantially horizontally and having a vertically downwardly operative
support. The device comprises a recess formed in one of the supports, and a protrusion
formed in the other one of the supports. The protrusion is configured to engage the
recess when the support of the cabinet rail is brought into engagement with the support
of the wall rail.
[0011] The wall rail is the rail, which is connected to the wall to which the cabinet is
to be mounted.
[0012] The cabinet rail is the rail which is connected to the cabinet, or other item, that
is to be mounted to the wall.
[0013] It is noted that the cabinet may be any type of structure that is to be mounted to
the wall, including, but not limited to, bathroom furnishings, including commodes
with or without washstands, cupboards and the like, kitchen furnishings and wall-mounted
shelf systems.
[0014] The wall may be vertical, or sloping, as would be the case where the wall is formed
by the inside of a roof, such as a gable roof, gambrel roof, mansard roof, etc.
[0015] The recess may be a through hole or a bottom hole formed in one of the supports.
[0016] The protrusion may be a separate detail which is mounted or permanently fixed to
the associated support. In particular, the protrusion may be formed in one piece with
the support, such as would be the case where the protrusion is formed as a tongue.
[0017] The device described above provides safe mounting of a cabinet while only requiring
two holes being made in the wall, such as through a waterproofing layer of the wall.
[0018] The device can be installed and operated by a single person, provided the weight
and other dimensions of the cabinet allows such person to lift it.
[0019] Moreover, the entire mounting device may be arranged above such items as wall bushings
for water and drain, which also facilitates the installation.
[0020] The device enables installation of a cabinet with a high degree of perfection both
with regard to vertical position of the cabinet and with regard to orientation of
the cabinet.
[0021] The device may further comprise an angle bracket, wherein a first flange of the angle
bracket is attached to the cabinet rail and a second flange of the angle bracket is
attachable to a vertical frame portion of the cabinet.
[0022] Such attachments may preferably be performed by a threaded connector, such as a screw
or a nut-and-bolt connection.
[0023] The first flange of the angle bracket may present a first vertical stack of mounting
holes for mounting the cabinet rail to the angle bracket.
[0024] Hence, it is possible to provide a plurality, such as 2-10, preferably 3-8 or 4-6,
mounting holes that are positioned at different vertical positions and vertically
spaced apart, such that the relative position between the angle bracket and the cabinet
rail may be selected to obtain a desired mounting height of the cabinet.
[0025] The second flange may present a second stack of securing holes, which is laterally
offset from the first stack of mounting holes.
[0026] The mounting holes may each be adapted for receiving a fastener in a single position,
such as by being round, and the securing holes may each be adapted for receiving a
fastener in multiple positions, such by being elongate, preferably in the vertical
direction.
[0027] Each mounting hole may be horizontally aligned with one of the securing holes.
[0028] The cabinet rail may present a mounting hole and a securing hole, which is laterally
offset from the mounting hole.
[0029] The mounting hole and the securing hole of the cabinet rail may be horizontally aligned.
[0030] The wall rail may present at least two spaced apart through holes adapted for mounting
the wall rail to a wall.
[0031] The upwardly operative support may present an angle to a horizontal plane of +/-
30 degs, preferably +/- 20 degs, +/- 10 degs or +/- 5 degs. It is particularly advantageous
if the support is outwardly angled, as this would facilitate access to operate the
adjustment device that will be described herein.
[0032] Preferably, the support surface is inclined away from the wall.
[0033] The wall rail presents a mounting portion that is configured to be mounted against
the wall to extend parallel with the wall, whereby the upwardly operative support
extends outwardly from the mounting portion.
[0034] The wall rail may further present an abutment portion, which may extend coplanar
with the mounting portion.
[0035] The wall rail may present a profile comprising a pair of coplanar wall abutting portions
and an intermediate mounting portion, which is horizontally spaced from the wall abutting
portions when the wall rail is mounted to a wall.
[0036] The support surface may extend between the one of the wall abutting portions and
the mounting portion, preferably between an upper wall abutting portion and the mounting
portion.
[0037] The protrusion and the corresponding recess may be arranged at a distance from a
wall rail end corresponding to 5-30 % of a total length of the wall rail.
[0038] The protrusion may form part of a pair of spaced apart protrusions, each of which
being arranged at said distance from a respective wall rail end.
[0039] The device may further comprise a tuning device for tuning a relative horizontal
orientation between the wall rail and the cabinet rail.
[0040] The tuning device may comprise at least one threaded member, arranged to threadingly
engage one of the wall rail and the cabinet rail such that a distance between a portion
of the wall rail and a corresponding portion of the cabinet rail is variable.
[0041] The threaded member may be axially movable in a direction perpendicular to the at
least one of the supports.
[0042] According to a second aspect, there is provided a cabinet, which is adapted to be
mounted to a wall, comprising first and second parallel and spaced apart vertical
cabinet frame members, and a device as described above,
wherein the cabinet rail extends between and is connected to the cabinet frame members.
[0043] The cabinet rail may be shorter than a distance between inwardly facing surfaces
of the vertical cabinet frame members to which the cabinet rail is attached.
[0044] The wall rail may be shorter than a width of the cabinet, preferably shorter than
an inside width of the cabinet.
[0045] According to a third aspect, there is provided a method of mounting a cabinet to
a wall, comprising mounting an elongate wall rail, having a vertically upwardly operative
support, such that the wall rail extends substantially horizontally on the wall, mounting
an elongate cabinet rail, having a vertically downwardly operative support, such that
the cabinet rail extends substantially horizontally along a wall facing side of the
cabinet, and bringing the support of the cabinet rail into contact with the support
of the wall rail. The method further comprises causing a recess formed in one of the
supports, and a protrusion formed in the other one of the supports to engage each
other, such that relative horizontal movement between the supports is prevented or
limited in at least one direction.
[0046] The method may further comprise tuning the relative vertical positions of portions
of the cabinet rail and the wall rail by means of an adjustment arrangement operative
between at least one portion of the cabinet rail and a corresponding portion of the
wall rail, such that the cabinet obtains a predetermined, preferably horizontal, orientation.
[0047] The method may further comprise securing the orientation of the cabinet by fixing
it directly to the wall rail
[0048] In the method, a fastener may be caused to engage a securing hole of an angle bracket
mounted to the cabinet, a securing hole formed in the cabinet rail and a securing
hole formed in the wall rail.
[0049] Hence, it is possible to secure the angle bracket, and thus the cabinet, to the wall
rail once a desired relative position of the cabinet rail and the wall rail has been
attained.
Brief description of the drawings
[0050]
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a cabinet mounted to a wall.
Figs 2a-2d schematically illustrate a device and method for mounting the cabinet to
the wall.
Figs 2e-2g schematically illustrate the wall rail 16.
Figs 3a-3b schematically illustrate the device in cross sectional view.
Figs 3c-3d schematically illustrate the device as seen from above.
Figs 4a-4b schematically illustrate a detail of the device.
Figs 5a-5b schematically illustrate an adjustment device for adjusting the cabinet's
orientation.
Figs 6a-6c schematically illustrate device and method for adjusting the cabinet's
orientation.
Detailed description
[0051] Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a cabinet 1 mounted to a wall 21 of a room, such
that the cabinet is not, or only partially, supported by the floor 22. In the illustrated
example, the cabinet 1 has the form of a low cabinet, and can function as a base for
a washstand, as a wall mounted chest of drawers, a counter, or the like. Hence, the
cabinet may comprise open shelves, doors, drawers, interior shelves, sliding doors,
etc. When used in a kitchen, the cabinet may be used to house items such as ovens,
microwave ovens, coffee makers or other fixed appliances.
[0052] The cabinet may be provided with a countertop and/or a wash basin/sink arrangement.
[0053] The cabinet of the present disclosure may be an upper cabinet, to be mounted above
a counter or a washstand, or it may be a cupboard, with arbitrary height.
[0054] It is understood that while in the context of the present disclosure, the cabinet
is illustrated as having a pair of vertical walls and a horizontal bottom, the cabinet
may in general comprise a cabinet frame.
[0055] A cabinet frame may comprise at least one horizontal part, which may be formed by
a board, as in the case where the cabinet has a bottom, or by one or more ribs, and
a pair of vertical parts, that are to be arranged adjacent the wall, and that may
also be formed by boards, as in the case where the cabinet has walls, or by ribs.
[0056] Ribs may be used to provide an open frame, or to carry side walls which may be made
of a thinner board material or even by glass or the like.
[0057] In any case, the cabinet can be said to have a rear portion, closest to the wall
and a front portion facing outwardly towards the space in which the cabinet is arranged.
The rear portion should preferably be at least partially open, to allow access, through
the cabinet, to the wall to which the cabinet is to be mounted on.
[0058] The wall as illustrated may be any type of wall, including organic or inorganic materials.
For example, the wall may be a concrete or other type of mineral material solid wall.
[0059] Alternatively, the wall may be formed by a plurality of at least vertical studs,
possibly also with horizontal studs (noggings), covered by any type of panel or board
material, such as wood planks, plaster boards, plywood boards, chip boards, wood fiber
boards (such as MDF, HDF) or mineral, inorganic boards, as are frequently used in
rooms subjected to water or moisture, such as in wet rooms, e.g. bathrooms.
[0060] The wall 21 may be provided with a waterproofing layer, as is conventional. Such
waterproofing layer may comprise one or more impermeable compounds, wall coverings,
films or the like. Moreover, the wall may be provided with a wear layer, such as ceramic
or stone tiles or other type of wall covering.
[0061] Referring to Figs 2a-2d, there is illustrated a cabinet frame comprising a pair of
walls 11, 12, a bottom 13 and an optional horizontal reinforcement member 14. The
cabinet frame is provided with a pair of angle brackets 15a, 15b for mounting the
frame to the cabinet rail 16.
[0062] In Fig. 2b and 2e-2g, a cabinet rail 16 is mounted to the angle brackets 15a, 15b.
The cabinet rail 16 may be formed by an elongate profiled member. The profile member
may be of a metallic material, including substantially pure metals and metal alloys.
Specific examples may be steel or steel alloy, aluminum or aluminum alloy. The profile
may be formed by a sheet metal that is bent and/or pressed into the desired profile,
or it may be formed by extrusion.
[0063] In applications with lower load requirements, it may be possible to form the profile
member from a polymer based material, including thermoplastic polymers or thermosetting
polymers. Such polymer material may contain reinforcing fibers.
[0064] The cabinet rail 16 comprises an elongate member having a length Wc that is shorter
than an inner width of the cabinet 1, and in particular shorter than the horizontal
distance between inwardly facing surfaces of the walls 11, 12, to which the angle
brackets 15a, 15b are mounted. Hence, the cabinet rail 16 may fit in its entirety
between the walls 11, 12. The length Wc of the cabinet rail should be long enough
such that its respective end portions can be engaged by the angle brackets 15a, 15b.
Hence, the length Wc of the cabinet rail 16 should typically not be less than 90 %
of inner width of the cabinet, preferably not less than 95 % of said inner width.
[0065] Typically, a cabinet rail 16 may be adapted to a width of the cabinet. The adaptation
may reside in that the length of the cabinet rail is equal to the width of the cabinet
less 2 x the wall thickness of the cabinet. Hence, a cabinet rail for a 40 cm cabinet
may be about 36-37 cm in length.
[0066] Fig. 2c schematically illustrates a wall rail 17. The wall rail may be formed in
any of the manners disclosed for the cabinet rail 16. The wall rail 17 comprises an
elongate member having a length Ww that is shorter than an inner width of the cabinet
1, and in particular shorter than the width of the cabinet less twice the thickness
of the cabinet frame members, such as the walls 11, 12, to which the angle brackets
15a, 15b are mounted. The length Ww of the wall rail 17 may be greater than 40 % of
the inner width of the cabinet 1, preferably greater than 50 %, 60 %, 70 % or 80 %
of said inner width.
[0067] Typically, the wall rail 17 is shorter than the cabinet rail 16, such that a fastener
engaging a mounting hole in the cabinet rail will not interfere with the wall rail.
[0068] The wall rail 17 presents an upwardly facing support surface 171. The support surface
may be horizontal or slightly sloping. In particular, the support surface 171 may
slope away outwardly, away from the wall, at an angle between 0 and 30 degrees, preferably
0-20 degrees, 0-15 degrees or 0-10 degrees.
[0069] The wall rail 17 may further comprise sets of mounting holes 173a, 174a; 173b, 174b,
which may be round holes or elongate holes. The sets of holes may, but need not, be
grouped and spaced so as to correspond to a relevant distance between vertical studs,
in case it would be preferred to mount the wall rail to vertical studs. Hence, in
such case the holes may be spaced and arranged so as to provide one set of spaced
apart holes 173a, 173b arranged to be mounted to vertical studs that are spaced about
60 cm apart, whereas another set of spaced apart holes 174a, 174b may be arranged
to be mounted to vertical studs that are spaced about 45 cm apart.
[0070] The wall rail 17 further comprises mounting holes 175a, 175b for securing the angle
brackets 15a, 15b to the wall rail 17, through the cabinet rail 16.
[0071] Fig. 2d schematically illustrates the movement when the cabinet 1 with the cabinet
rail 16 is lifted to be placed onto the wall rail 17.
[0072] Figs 2e-2g schematically illustrate the cabinet rail 16, as seen in planar view.
The cabinet rail comprises a pair of spaced apart mounting holes 166a, 166b and a
pair of spaced apart securing holes 167a, 167b. Also visible are the protrusions 168a,
168b and the treaded parts 165a, 165b of the adjustment device.
[0073] Figs 3a-3b schematically illustrate the rail profiles as well as the connectors.
[0074] In Fig. 3a, there is illustrated the profile of the cabinet rail 16 and of the wall
rail 17. The wall rail 17 comprises a first vertical portion 176, which may be adapted
for mounting to the wall, e.g. by being provided with the sets of holes 173a, 174a;
173b, 174b.
[0075] The wall rail 17 further comprises a second vertical portion 177, which is coplanar
with the first vertical portion 176, and which is vertically spaced therefrom when
the wall rail 17 is mounted on a wall.
[0076] The wall rail 17 further comprises a third vertical portion 178, which is horizontally
spaced from the other vertical portions 176, 177. The support surface 171 may connect
the first vertical portion 176 to the third vertical portion 178. A space is thus
formed inside the wall rail 17. Such that screw tips may be received without engaging
and/or damaging the wall 21 surface.
[0077] Moreover, the wall rail comprises recesses 172a, 172b, here in the form of through
holes. The recesses 172a, 172b are adapted to receive protrusions 168a, 168b formed
on the cabinet rail 16.
[0078] Fig. 3c shows the cabinet rail and the wall rail in exploded view as seen from above.
[0079] Further in Fig. 3a, there is illustrated the profile of the cabinet rail 16. This
profile comprises an upper support flange 162 which provides a downwardly facing support
surface 161. An angle to the horizontal plane of the upper support flange may correspond
substantially, such as +/- 5 degrees, preferably +/- 1 degree, to the slope of the
upwardly facing support surface 171 of the wall rail 17.
[0080] The cabinet rail further comprises a vertical portion 163 and optionally a further
flange 164.
[0081] The upper flange 162 comprises protrusions 168a, 168b, which are arranged at positions
along the length of the cabinet rail 17 corresponding to positions of the recesses
172a, 172b. The protrusions 162 may be formed as downwardly bent tongues of the material
from which the cabinet rail 16 is formed from.
[0082] The cabinet rail also comprises mounts 166, here in the form of nuts integrated with
the vertical portion 163 of the profile, for mounting of the angle brackets 15a, 15b.
[0083] The angle brackets 15a, 15b comprise a respective cabinet mount flange 151 and a
respective cabinet rail mount flange 152. (Figs 3a, 3b)
[0084] The cabinet mount flange 151 may comprise one, two or a plurality of holes 153a,
153b, 153c for mounting to the cabinet frame or wall.
[0085] The cabinet rail mount flange 152 may comprise one, two or a plurality cabinet rail
mount holes 156 for receiving mounting screws 154 for mounting the cabinet rail to
the angle bracket 15a, 15b.
[0086] The cabinet rail mount holes 156 may be provided as a vertical stack of spaced apart
holes. In the illustrated example, there are five holes, having a non-limiting center-to-center
distance of 2 cm.
[0087] Figs 3b, 3d schematically illustrate the assembled device as seen in profile and
from above, respectively.
[0088] The cabinet rail mount flange 152 may further comprise one or more securing holes
157 (Fig. 4b). While the former 156 may be round holes, the latter 157 may be elongate
holes arranged such that the angle bracket 15a, 15b can be secured to the wall rail
17. To this end, a securing hole 167a, 167b may be provided in the cabinet rail 16,
such that the securing screws 155 may extend through the cabinet rail and directly
engage a securing hole 175a, 175b in the wall rail 17. Alternatively, the securing
screws may be self-drilling screws that are caused to drill through the cabinet rail
16 and optionally also through the wall rail 17.
[0089] The securing holes 157 formed in the angle brackets 15a, 15b may also be arranged
as a respective vertical stack of spaced apart holes.
[0090] While the mounting holes 156 may be round, so as to allow effectively only a single
positioning of the mounting fastener 154, the securing holes 157, 167a, 167b may be
elongate, so as to allow variable positioning of the securing fastener 155. Preferably,
the securing holes 157, 167a, 167b may be elongate in the vertical direction.
[0091] In the flange 152, each of the mounting holes 156 may be horizontally aligned with
a respective one of the securing holes 157. The alignment may be with respect to upper
hole edges, lower hole edges, hole centers or the like, so long as each hole 156 is
aligned with a corresponding hole 157.
[0092] Likewise, in the cabinet rail, the mounting hole 166a, 166b is aligned with a respective
securing hole 167a, 167b. The alignment relationship may be the same for the mounting
holes 166a, 166b and securing holes 167a, 167b of the cabinet rail 16 as for each
pair of mounting hole 156 and securing hole 157 of the angle bracket flange 152.
[0093] The securing fasteners 155 may be used together with a washer, or may be selected
as fastener having a greater diameter fastener head, so as to properly engage the
surface of the cabinet rail around the hole 157.
[0094] At least one securing arrangement may be provided for each angle bracket 15a, 15b.
[0095] In figs 3a-3b there is also visible one of the adjustment arrangements, which here
comprises a threaded hole 165a and a threaded member 18a, such as a screw or bolt.
[0096] The threaded hole 165a, 165b is provided in one of the support surfaces 161, 171,
with the threaded member 18a, 18b being received in the threaded hole 165a, 165b such
that a distal end 182 of the threaded member 18a, 18b bears against the other support
surface 171.
[0097] In the illustrated example, the threaded holes 165a, 165b are provided in the support
surface 161 of the cabinet rail 16 and the distal portion of the threaded members
18a, 18b are caused to bear on the support surface 171 of the wall rail 17.
[0098] There may be one or more, preferably two, spaced apart, adjustment arrangements provided.
[0099] The description will now be directed to a method of installing a cabinet 1 on a wall
21.
[0100] When used with stud/nogging based walls, typically, noggings are installed at a predetermined
height for mounting of cabinets and the like.
[0101] Referring to Fig. 2c, as a first step, it is determined where on the wall the cabinet
is to be arranged.
[0102] One or more pre-installed noggings are identified. alternatively, or as a supplement,
vertical studs, if any, may be identified.
[0103] Angle brackets 15a, 15b are mounted to respective vertical frame members of the cabinet.
The angle brackets may be mounted near, but not flush with, a rear surface of the
cabinet that is to face the wall. Preferably, the angle brackets may be spaced forwardly
from the rear surface by a distance corresponding to a total thickness of the connected
wall rail 17 and cabinet rail 16.
[0104] The cabinet rail 16 is then mounted to the cabinet rail mount flanges 152 of the
angle brackets 15a, 15b, with mounting holes 156 being selected based on the known
position of the nogging and on the desired position of the top surface of the cabinet.
In the case where there are multiple mount holes 156 in the cabinet rail mount flange,
appropriate holes must be selected with due regard to the intended mounting height
and position.
[0105] Through the arrangement disclosed herein, an 8 cm adjustment height may be attained
(with 5 holes spaced 2 cm apart), simply through the selection of a particular mounting
hole 156 to connect to the mounting hole 166 of the cabinet rail.
[0106] Next, the wall rail 17 is mounted to the wall 21. Preferably, the rail 17 is mounted
in an exact horizontal orientation and with only two screws. By minimizing the number
of mounting screws, the number of holes in the waterproofing of the wall is minimized,
as is the risk of damage to the wall due to a failed sealing at the mounting screw.
[0107] The cabinet 1 is then lifted into place, as illustrated in Fig. 2d such that the
support surface 161 of the cabinet rail 16 bears on the support surface 171 of the
wall rail 17. The protrusion or protrusions 168a, 168b of the cabinet rail 16 are
caused to engage the recesses 172a, 172b in the wall rail 17, whereby the cabinet
rail 16 is prevented from sliding off the wall rail 17, see Fig. 4b. Preferably, the
protrusions 168a, 168b have vertical lengths which exceed a vertical range of the
adjustment arrangement 18, such that the adjustment can be carried out without risk
of the protrusions 168a, 168b leaving the recesses 172a, 172b.
[0108] At this point, the adjustment arrangement may be operated so as to obtain a perfect
horizontal orientation of the cabinet.
[0109] The adjustment arrangement may also be used to fine tune the height of cabinets that
are arranged side by side on the wall 21, or that otherwise need to be installed at
a very specific height.
[0110] The adjustment screws 18a, 18b may be pre-arranged in the holes 165a, 165b, or they
may be inserted at this point.
[0111] Fig. 6a illustrate the arrangement with both adjustment screws at their innermost
positions. Likewise, fig. 6b illustrate the arrangement with the adjustment screws
at their outermost positions. As can be seen, in Fig. 6a, the cabinet rail 16 is higher
up relative to the wall rail 17 in Fig. 6a than in Fig. 6b.
[0112] In Fig. 6c, the left portion of the cabinet rail 16 is higher up than the right portion
of the cabinet rail 16.
[0113] Hence, the adjustment arrangement makes it possible to adjust or fine tune the cabinet
relative to the wall rail 17, such that the cabinet can be perfectly horizontal. A
level device, such as a water level, may be used to aid while tuning the orientation
of the cabinet 1.
[0114] Once the desired relative position of the cabinet rail 16 and the wall rail 17 has
been attained, the securing screws 155 are engaged, whereby the relative position
of the cabinet rail 16 and the wall rail 17 is locked. At this point, the cabinet
has been securely and perfectly horizontally mounted to the wall, with only two piercings
of any waterproofing layer.
1. A device for mounting a cabinet to a wall, comprising:
an elongate wall rail (17), arranged to extend substantially horizontally and having
a vertically upwardly operative support (171), and
an elongate cabinet rail (16), arranged to extend substantially horizontally and having
a vertically downwardly operative support (161),
characterized by
a recess (172a, 172b) formed in one of the supports (161, 171), and
a protrusion (168a, 168b) formed in the other one of the supports (171, 161),
the protrusion (168a, 168b) being configured to engage the recess (172a, 172b) when
the support of the cabinet rail (161) is brought into engagement with the support
of the wall rail (171).
2. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, further comprising an angle
bracket (15a, 15b), wherein a first flange (152) of the angle bracket is attached
to the cabinet rail and a second flange (151) of the angle bracket is attachable to
a vertical frame portion (11, 12) of the cabinet (1).
3. The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first flange (152) presents:
a first vertical stack (156) of mounting holes for mounting the cabinet rail to the
angle bracket (15), and
optionally a second vertical stack of securing holes (157), which is laterally offset
from the first stack of mounting holes (156).
4. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the cabinet rail
(16) presents a mounting hole (166a, 166b) and a securing hole (167a, 167b), which
is laterally offset from the mounting hole (166a, 166b).
5. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the upwardly operative
support (171) presents an angle to a horizontal plane of +/- 30 degs, preferably +/-
20 degs, +/- 10 degs or +/- 5 degs.
6. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the wall rail (17)
presents a mounting portion (176) that is configured to be mounted against the wall
to extend parallel with the wall, whereby the upwardly operative support (171) extends
outwardly from the mounting portion (176).
7. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the protrusion (168a,
168b) and the corresponding recess (172a, 172b) are arranged at a distance from a
wall rail end corresponding to 5-30 % of a total length of the wall rail (17).
8. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the protrusion (168a,
168b) forms part of a pair of spaced apart protrusions (168a, 168b), each of which
being arranged at said distance from a respective wall rail (17) end.
9. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, further comprising a tuning
device (18a,18b; 165a, 165b) for tuning a relative horizontal orientation between
the wall rail and the cabinet rail.
10. A cabinet (1), which is adapted to be mounted to a wall (21), comprising:
first and second parallel and spaced apart vertical cabinet frame members (11, 12),
and
a device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims,
wherein the cabinet rail (16) extends between and is connected to the cabinet frame
members (11, 12).
11. The cabinet as claimed in claim 10, wherein the cabinet rail (16) is shorter than
a distance between inwardly facing surfaces of the vertical cabinet frame members
to which the cabinet rail (16) is attached.
12. A method of mounting a cabinet (1) to a wall (21), comprising:
mounting an elongate wall rail (17), having a vertically upwardly operative support
(171), such that the wall rail extends substantially horizontally on the wall (21),
mounting an elongate cabinet rail (16), having a vertically downwardly operative support
(161), such that the cabinet rail (16) extends substantially horizontally along a
wall facing side of the cabinet (1), and
bringing the support (161) of the cabinet rail (16) into contact with the support
(171) of the wall rail (17),
characterized by
causing a recess (168a, 168b) formed in one of the supports (161, 171), and a protrusion
(172a, 172b) formed in the other one of the supports to engage each other, such that
relative horizontal movement between the supports is prevented or limited in at least
one direction.
13. The method as claimed in claim 12, further comprising tuning the relative vertical
positions of portions of the cabinet rail (16) and the wall rail (17) by means of
an adjustment arrangement operative between at least one portion of the cabinet rail
(16) and a corresponding portion of the wall rail (17), such that the cabinet obtains
a predetermined, preferably horizontal, orientation.
14. The method as claimed in claim 12 or 13, further comprising securing the orientation
of the cabinet (1) by fixing it directly to the wall rail (17).
15. The method as claimed in claim 14, wherein a fastener is caused to engage a securing
hole (157) of an angle bracket mounted to the cabinet, a securing hole (167a, 167b)
formed in the cabinet rail (16) and a securing hole (175a, 175b) formed in the wall
rail (17).
Amended claims in accordance with Rule 137(2) EPC.
1. A device for mounting a cabinet to a wall, comprising:
an elongate wall rail (17), arranged to extend substantially horizontally and having
a vertically upwardly operative support (171), and
an elongate cabinet rail (16), arranged to extend substantially horizontally and having
a vertically downwardly operative support (161),
the device further comprising:
a recess (172a, 172b) formed in one of the supports (161, 171),
a protrusion (168a, 168b) formed in the other one of the supports (171, 161), and
an angle bracket (15a, 15b), wherein a first flange (152) of the angle bracket is
attached to the cabinet rail and a second flange (151) of the angle bracket is attachable
to a vertical frame portion (11, 12) of the cabinet (1),
the protrusion (168a, 168b) being configured to engage the recess (172a, 172b) when
the support of the cabinet rail (161) is brought into engagement with the support
of the wall rail (171)
characterized in that
the cabinet rail mount flange (152) comprises one or more securing holes (157), and
a securing hole (167a, 167b) is provided in the cabinet rail (16), such that a fastener
may extend through the cabinet rail and directly engage a securing hole (175a, 175b)
in the wall rail (17).
2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first flange (152) presents:
a first vertical stack (156) of mounting holes for mounting the cabinet rail to the
angle bracket (15), and
optionally a second vertical stack of securing holes (157), which is laterally offset
from the first stack of mounting holes (156).
3. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the cabinet rail
(16) presents a mounting hole (166a, 166b) and a securing hole (167a, 167b), which
is laterally offset from the mounting hole (166a, 166b).
4. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the upwardly operative
support (171) presents an angle to a horizontal plane of +/- 30 degs, preferably +/-
20 degs, +/- 10 degs or +/- 5 degs.
5. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the wall rail (17)
presents a mounting portion (176) that is configured to be mounted against the wall
to extend parallel with the wall, whereby the upwardly operative support (171) extends
outwardly from the mounting portion (176).
6. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the protrusion (168a,
168b) and the corresponding recess (172a, 172b) are arranged at a distance from a
wall rail end corresponding to 5-30 % of a total length of the wall rail (17).
7. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the protrusion (168a,
168b) forms part of a pair of spaced apart protrusions (168a, 168b), each of which
being arranged at said distance from a respective wall rail (17) end.
8. The device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, further comprising a tuning
device (18a,18b; 165a, 165b) for tuning a relative horizontal orientation between
the wall rail and the cabinet rail.
9. A cabinet (1), which is adapted to be mounted to a wall (21), comprising:
first and second parallel and spaced apart vertical cabinet frame members (11, 12),
and
a device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims,
wherein the cabinet rail (16) extends between and is connected to the cabinet frame
members (11, 12).
10. The cabinet as claimed in claim 9, wherein the cabinet rail (16) is shorter than a
distance between inwardly facing surfaces of the vertical cabinet frame members to
which the cabinet rail (16) is attached.
11. A method of mounting a cabinet (1) to a wall (21), comprising:
mounting an elongate wall rail (17), having a vertically upwardly operative support
(171), such that the wall rail extends substantially horizontally on the wall (21),
mounting an elongate cabinet rail (16), having a vertically downwardly operative support
(161), such that the cabinet rail (16) extends substantially horizontally along a
wall facing side of the cabinet (1), and
bringing the support (161) of the cabinet rail (16) into contact with the support
(171) of the wall rail (17),
causing a recess (172a, 172b) formed in one of the supports (161, 171), and a protrusion
(168a, 168b) formed in the other one of the supports to engage each other, such that
relative horizontal movement between the supports is prevented or limited in at least
one direction,
characterized in that the method further comprises:
securing the orientation of the cabinet (1) by fixing it directly to the wall rail
(17),
wherein a fastener is caused to engage a securing hole (157) of an angle bracket mounted
to the cabinet, and a securing hole (175a, 175b) formed in the wall rail (17), such
that the fastener extends through the cabinet rail and directly engages the securing
hole (175a, 175b) in the wall rail (17).
12. The method as claimed in claim 11, further comprising tuning the relative vertical
positions of portions of the cabinet rail (16) and the wall rail (17) by means of
an adjustment arrangement operative between at least one portion of the cabinet rail
(16) and a corresponding portion of the wall rail (17), such that the cabinet obtains
a predetermined, preferably horizontal, orientation.