CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No.
201810927936.7 entitled "Air Conditioner Oil Return Control Method, Air Conditioner and Computer
Readable Storage Medium" filed on August 15, 2018 by Guangdong Midea Heating & Ventilating
Equipment Co., Ltd. and Midea Group Co., Ltd.
FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular
to an air conditioner oil return control method, an air conditioner and a computer
readable storage medium.
BACKGROUND
[0003] With the improvement of people's living standard, the demand for heating/cooling
performance of an air conditioner is also higher and higher. In general, a compressor
in the air conditioner is an important factor for affecting the heating/cooling performance
of the air condi ti oner.
[0004] Now, oil-free lubrication cannot be realized in the compressor of the air conditioner.
Lubricating oil is a substance which plays a lubricating role between moving parts
in the compressor. If the compressor lacks the lubricating oil, a motor bearing and
a compression cavity of the compressor cannot be effectively lubricated, so that the
compressor is damaged due to increased friction. Therefore, the recovery of lubricating
oil for the air conditioner plays an important role in the reliable operation of air
conditioners.
[0005] However, the existing air conditioner basically uses the accumulated operation time
of the current operation as an oil return triggering condition, and the control mode
has certain disadvantages. For example, when only one indoor unit is started for 24
hours in a security room, a small machine room and the like, the corresponding outdoor
unit may be started and stopped frequently at a low frequency by the control mode,
or the outdoor unit is started and stopped frequently when the three-pipeline air
conditioner is switched around 20 degrees in the mode. Therefore, the accumulated
operation time of the outdoor unit cannot reach the oil return triggering condition,
so that the lubrication of the compressor is insufficient, and the compressor is burnt
out due to oil shortage.
[0006] The foregoing is provided merely to aid in the understanding of the present disclosure
and is not an admission that the foregoing is prior art.
SUMMARY
[0007] The present disclosure has a main purpose of providing an air conditioner oil return
control method, an air conditioner and a computer readable storage medium, and is
directed to solve the technical problem of insufficient lubrication of a compressor
caused by insufficient lubricating oil return of the existing air conditioner.
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present disclosure provides in embodiments an air
conditioner oil return control method, wherein the air conditioner comprises an outdoor
unit, and the air conditioner oil return control method comprises the steps of:
when detecting that a power-on operation state of an outdoor unit at present meets
a preset condition and a duration of the power-on operation state reaches a first
preset duration, controlling the outdoor unit to perform an oil return operation,
and setting number of on-off times corresponding to number of on-off operations occurring
in the outdoor unit as an initial value;
when completing the oil return operation, detecting whether an on-off operation occurs
in the outdoor unit;
when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, updating the number of on-off
times; and
when the updated number of on-off times reach a preset number and the outdoor unit
is in a starting operation state at present, controlling the outdoor unit to perform
the oil return operation.
[0009] In one embodiment, the steps of when the updated number of on-off times reach a preset
number and the outdoor unit is in a starting operation state at present, controlling
the outdoor unit to perform the oil return operation comprise:
when the updated number of on-off times reach a preset number and the outdoor unit
is in a starting operation state at present, determining the first on-off moment and
the last on-off moment correspondingly after the number of on-off times is updated;
calculating a time interval between the first on-off moment and the last on-off moment;
and
when the time interval is less than or equal to a second preset duration, controlling
the outdoor unit to perform the oil return operation.
[0010] In one embodiment, after the steps of when the updated number of on-off times reach
a preset number and the outdoor unit is in a switch-on operation state at present,
controlling the outdoor unit to perform the oil return operation, the air conditioner
oil return control method further comprises:
when completing the oil return operation, setting the number of on-off times as an
initial value, and continuously executing the step of detecting whether a on-off operation
occurs in the outdoor unit in real time.
[0011] In one embodiment, the steps of when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit,
updating the number of on-off times comprise:
when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, determining whether the on-off
operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a power-off on-off operation; and
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a non-power-off on-off
operation, updating the number of on-off times.
[0012] In one embodiment, after the step of determining whether the current on-off operation
occurring in the outdoor unit is a power-off on-off operation, the method further
comprises:
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is a power-off
on-off operation, setting the number of on-off times as an initial value, and continuously
executing the steps of detecting that the duration of the power-on operation state
of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner reaches a first preset duration, controlling
the outdoor unit to perform an oil return operation.
[0013] In one embodiment, the steps of when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor
unit is a non-power-off on-off operation, updating the on-off times comprise:
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is the non-power-off
on-off operation, determining whether the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor
unit at present is a forced refrigeration operation or a defrosting operation; and
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is neither the
forced refrigeration operation nor the defrosting operation, updating the number of
on-off times.
[0014] In one embodiment, after the steps of determining whether the on-off operation occurring
in the outdoor unit at present is a forced refrigeration operation or a defrosting
operation, the method further comprises:
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is the forced refrigeration
operation or the defrosting operation, setting the number of on-off times as an initial
value, and continuously executing the step of detecting whether an on-off operation
occurs in the outdoor unit in real time.
[0015] In one embodiment, after the steps of when detecting that a power-on operation state
of an outdoor unit at present meets a preset condition and a duration of the power-on
operation state reaches a first preset duration, controlling the outdoor unit to perform
an oil return operation, and setting number of on-off times corresponding to on-off
operations occurring in the outdoor unit as an initial value, the air conditioner
oil return control method further comprises:
updating an operation duration of the outdoor unit in real time;
when the operation duration reaches a third preset duration, controlling the outdoor
unit to perform an oil return operation, wherein the third preset duration is longer
than the first preset duration; and
setting the number of on-off times as an initial value, and continuously executing
the step of detecting whether an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit in real
time.
[0016] In addition, to achieve the above object, the present disclosure also provides in
embodiments an air conditioner comprising: a memory, a processor, and an air conditioner
oil return control program stored on the memory and operable by the processor, wherein
the air conditioner oil return control program, when executed by the processor, implements
the steps of the air conditioner oil return control method described in any one of
the above.
[0017] In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present disclosure also provides
in embodiments a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon an air conditioner
oil return control program, and the air conditioner oil return control program, when
executed by a processor, implements the steps of the air conditioner oil return control
method described in any one of the above.
[0018] When detecting that the power-on operation state of the outdoor unit at present meets
a preset condition and the duration of the initial power-on operation state reaches
a first preset duration, the present method includes controlling the outdoor unit
to perform an oil return operation, setting the number of on-off times corresponding
to on-off operations occurring in the outdoor unit as an initial value; then when
completing the oil return operation, detecting whether an on-off operation occurs
in the outdoor unit in real time; when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor
unit, updating the number of on-off times; when the updated number of on-off times
reach preset times and the outdoor unit is in a starting operation state at present,
controlling the outdoor unit to perform the oil return operation, so that the oil
return of the outdoor unit is realized according to the on-off times occurring in
the outdoor unit; the problem that oil cannot be returned in time due to the fact
that the operation time of the outdoor unit cannot reach the triggering condition
of oil return in the existing oil return mode, lubrication of the compressor is insufficient,
even oil shortage and burning of the compressor are caused is avoided, so as to effectively
solve the problem of insufficient lubricating oil of the compressor and prolong the
service life of the outdoor unit.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019]
Fig. 1 is a structurally schematic diagram of an air conditioner in a hardware operating
environment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 2 is a flow diagram of a first embodiment of an air conditioner oil return control
method of the present disclosure;
Fig. 3 is a detailed flow diagram illustrating the steps of controlling the outdoor
unit to perform oil return operation when the updated number of on-off times reach
a preset number and the outdoor unit is in a starting operation state at present in
a second embodiment of the air conditioner oil return control method of the present
disclosure;
Fig. 4 is a detailed flow diagram illustrating the steps of updating the number of
on-off times when an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit in a third embodiment
of the air conditioner oil return control method of the present disclosure;
Fig. 5 is a detailed flow diagram illustrating the steps of updating the number of
on-off times when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a non-power-off
on-off operation in a fourth embodiment of the air conditioner oil return control
method of the present disclosure; and
Fig. 6 is a flow diagram of a fifth embodiment of the air conditioner oil return control
method of the present disclosure.
[0020] The object implementation, functional features and advantages of the present disclosure
will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings according to
the embodiments.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely
illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to be limiting thereof.
[0022] As shown in Fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a structurally
schematic diagram of an air conditioner in a hardware operating environment.
[0023] As shown in Fig. 1, the air conditioner may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU,
a network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, and a communication
bus 1002; wherein the bus system 1002 is configured to enable connection communication
between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display, an input
unit, such as a keyboard, and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a
standard wired interface or a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally
include a standard wired interface, or a wireless interface (e.g., a WI-FI interface).
The memory 1005 may be a highspeed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory, such as a
disk memory. The memory 1005 may optionally be a storing device independent of the
aforementioned processor 1001.
[0024] Optionally, the air conditioner may also include a camera, RF (Radio Frequency) circuitry,
sensors, audio circuitry, WiFi modules, etc.; wherein, the sensors include such as
a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Of course, the air conditioner
may also be provided with other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers,
thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which will not be described in detail herein.
[0025] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the air conditioner structure
shown in Fig. 1 is not intended to limit the air conditioner, and may include more
or fewer components than shown, or some combination of components, or different arrangements
of components.
[0026] As shown in Fig. 1, a memory 1005, which is a computer storage medium, may include
an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and
an air conditioner oil return control program.
[0027] In the air conditioner shown in Fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used
for connecting and communicating data with a background server; the user interface
1003 is mainly used for connecting and carrying out data communication with a client
(user side); the processor 1001 may be used to call an air conditioner oil return
control program stored in the memory 1005.
[0028] In this embodiment, the air conditioner includes a memory 1005, a processor 1001
and an air conditioner oil return control program stored on the memory 1005 and operable
on the processor 1001, wherein when the processor 1001 calls the air conditioner oil
return control program stored in the memory 1005, the processor 1001 executes the
operations of:
when detecting that a power-on operation state of an outdoor unit at present meets
a preset condition and a duration of the power-on operation state reaches a first
preset duration, controlling the outdoor unit to perform an oil return operation,
and setting number of on-off times corresponding to on-off operations occurring in
the outdoor unit as an initial value;
when completing the oil return operation, detecting whether an on-off operation occurs
in the outdoor unit;
when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, updating the number of on-off
times; and
when updated number of on-off times reach a preset number and the outdoor unit is
in a starting operation state at present, controlling the outdoor unit to perform
the oil return operation.
[0029] Further, the processor 1001 may call an air conditioner oil return control program
stored in the memory 1005 and also perform the operations of:
when the updated number of on-off times reach a preset number and the outdoor unit
is in the starting operation state at present, determining the first on-off moment
and the last on-off moment corresponding to the updated number of on-off times;
calculating a time interval between the first on-off moment and the last on-off moment;
and
when the time interval is less than or equal to a second preset duration, controlling
the outdoor unit to perform the oil return operation.
[0030] Further, the processor 1001 may call an air conditioner oil return control program
stored in the memory 1005 and also perform the operations of:
when completing the oil return operation, setting the number of on-off times as an
initial value, and continuously executing the step of detecting whether an on-off
operation occurs in the outdoor unit in real time.
[0031] Further, the processor 1001 may call an air conditioner oil return control program
stored in the memory 1005 and also perform the operations of:
when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, determining whether the on-off
operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a power-off on-off operation; and
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a non-power-off on-off
operation, updating the number of on-off times.
[0032] Further, the processor 1001 may call an air conditioner oil return control program
stored in the memory 1005 and also perform the operations of:
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is a power-off
on-off operation, setting the number of on-off times as an initial value, and continuously
executing the steps of detecting that the duration of the power-on operation state
of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner reaches a first preset duration, controlling
the outdoor unit to perform an oil return operation.
[0033] Further, the processor 1001 may call an air conditioner oil return control program
stored in the memory 1005 and also perform the operations of:
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is the non-power-off
on-off operation, determining whether the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor
unit at present is a forced refrigeration operation or a defrosting operation; and
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is neither the
forced refrigeration operation nor the defrosting operation, updating the number of
on-off times.
[0034] Further, the processor 1001 may call an air conditioner oil return control program
stored in the memory 1005 and also perform the operations of:
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is the forced refrigeration
operation or the defrosting operation, setting the number of on-off times as an initial
value, and continuously executing the step of detecting whether a on-off operation
occurs in the outdoor unit in real time.
[0035] Further, the processor 1001 may call an air conditioner oil return control program
stored in the memory 1005 and also perform the operations of:
updating an operation duration of the outdoor unit in real time;
when the operation duration reaches a third preset duration, controlling the outdoor
unit to perform an oil return operation, wherein the third preset duration is longer
than the first preset duration; and
setting the number of on-off times as an initial value, and continuously executing
the step of detecting whether an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit in real
time.
[0036] The present disclosure also provides in embodiments an air conditioner oil return
control method, referring to Fig. 2, which is a flow diagram of a first embodiment
of an air conditioner oil return control method of the present disclosure.
[0037] In the embodiment, the air conditioner oil return control method comprises the following
steps:
S100, when detecting that a power-on operation state of an outdoor unit at present
meets a preset condition and a duration of the power-on operation state reaches a
first preset duration, controlling the outdoor unit to perform an oil return operation,
and setting number of on-off times corresponding to on-off operations occurring in
the outdoor unit as an initial value;
The outdoor unit in this embodiment may be any one of one or more outdoor units in
a multi-on-line system. The initial value can be reasonably set, for example, the
initial value can be set to 0, and the number of on-off times are set to the initial
value, namely the number of on-off times reset. The first preset duration may also
be reasonably set, for example, the first preset duration may be set to 10 minutes,
30 minutes, etc., and is not limited in this embodiment.
[0038] It can be determined whether the power-on operation state of the outdoor unit at
present meets a preset condition according to the operation data of the outdoor unit.
In particular, the power-on operation state of the outdoor unit at present meets a
preset condition when the previous shutdown operation occurring in the outdoor unit
is a normal stopping operation before the power-on operation at present is determined
according to the operation data of the outdoor unit. For example, when the previous
stopping operation occurring in the outdoor unit controls the stopping of the outdoor
unit as a control command for increasing such as a remote controller, the stopping
operation is a normal stopping operation; and the stopping operation when the outdoor
unit is frequently started and stopped and the stopping operation when the outdoor
unit is stopped due to power failure are both abnormal stopping operations, that is,
if the previous stopping operation occurring in the outdoor unit is the stopping operation
when the outdoor unit is frequently started and stopped or the stopping operation
when the outdoor unit is stopped due to power failure, the current power-on operation
state of the outdoor unit does not meet the preset condition.
[0039] In the embodiment, if the power-on operation occurring in the outdoor unit of the
air conditioner is detected, and the power-on operation state meets the preset condition
at present, the duration of the power-on operation occurring in the outdoor unit is
accumulated in real time; and when the duration of the power-on operation occurring
in the outdoor unit reaches the first preset duration, the outdoor unit is controlled
to perform an oil return operation, and the on-off times corresponding to the on-off
operation occurring in the outdoor unit are set as an initial value.
[0040] The on-off operation refers to the operation performed by the outdoor unit in the
process that the outdoor unit goes from the operation state to the stop operation
state, and from the stop operation state to the operation state again; and as the
outdoor unit goes through the process from the operation state to the stop operation
state and from the stop operation state to the operation state again once, it is recorded
as one on-off, i.e. the number of on-off times are increased by one.
[0041] It's necessary to note that the outdoor unit includes a compressor and an oil separator
communicated with the compressor. The compressor is disconnected from the oil separator
during normal operation occurring in the outdoor unit, and the compressor is communicated
with the oil separator during the oil return operation occurring in the outdoor unit
so that lubricating oil in the oil separator flows to the compressor. Preferably,
a control switch may be provided in the communication pipeline between the compressor
and the oil separator; when the outdoor unit performs the oil return operation, the
compressor is communicated with the oil separator by controlling the control switch;
and when the oil return operation is completed, the compressor is disconnected from
the oil separator by controlling the control switch Preferably, the outdoor unit further
includes an electronic expansion valve, one end of the electronic expansion valve
is communicated with the oil separator, the other end of the electronic expansion
valve is communicated with the compressor. When the outdoor unit performs oil return
operation, the compressor is communicated with the oil separator by adjusting the
opening degree of the electronic expansion valve; and when the oil return operation
is completed, the compressor is disconnected from the oil separator by adjusting the
opening degree of the electronic expansion valve.
[0042] S200, when completing the oil return operation, detecting whether an on-off operation
occurs in the outdoor unit;
In the embodiment, when the oil return operation is completed, the operation data
of the outdoor unit at present are monitored in real time, and it has been determined
whether the outdoor unit has an on-off operation according to the operation data of
the outdoor unit at present, wherein the on-off operation includes a frequent on-off
of the outdoor unit, an on-off of the outdoor unit triggered by power failure, and
an on-off of the outdoor unit caused by a forced refrigeration operation or a defrosting
operation occurring in the outdoor unit.
[0043] S300, when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, updating the number of
on-off times; and
S400, when updated number of on-off times reach a preset number and the outdoor unit
is in a starting operation state at present, controlling the outdoor unit to perform
the oil return operation.
[0044] The preset times can be reasonably set, for example, the preset times can be set
to 15, 20, 30 and the like.
[0045] In the embodiment, when it is determined that the outdoor unit has an on-off operation
at present, the on-off times corresponding to the on-off operation are updated. Specifically,
the on-off times at present are increased by one to serve as new on-off times; if
the updated number of on-off times reach a preset number, the outdoor unit is controlled
to perform oil return operation when the outdoor unit has a starting operation state
at present, so that lubricating oil in the oil separator flows back to the compressor
of the outdoor unit, and oil return of the compressor is realized according to the
on-off times occurring in the outdoor unit; the problem that oil cannot be returned
in time due to the fact that the operation time of the outdoor unit cannot reach the
triggering condition of oil return in the existing oil return mode, lubrication of
the compressor is insufficient, even oil shortage and burning of the compressor are
caused is avoided, so as to effectively solve the problem of insufficient lubricating
oil of the compressor and prolong the service life of the outdoor unit.
[0046] Further, in an embodiment, after the step S400, the air conditioner oil return control
method further includes: when completing the oil return operation, setting the number
of on-off times as an initial value, and continuously executing the step of detecting
whether an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit in real time.
[0047] In the embodiment, when oil return of the outdoor unit is completed, the number of
on-off times is set as an initial value, and it is detected in real time whether an
on-off operations occurs in the outdoor unit; the number of on-off times occurring
in the outdoor unit is continuously accumulated, it is judged whether the new number
of on-off times meets triggering conditions of oil return for the outdoor unit, that
is, whether the new on-off times reach a preset number, and then the oil return operation
can be continuously performed according to the on-off times occurring in the outdoor
unit, so as to avoid the problem of insufficient lubricating oil of the compressor
and further prolong the service life of the outdoor unit.
[0048] According to the air conditioner oil return control method provided by the embodiment,
when detecting that the power-on operation state of the outdoor unit at present meets
a preset condition and the duration of the initial power-on operation state reaches
a first preset duration, the method includes controlling the outdoor unit to perform
an oil return operation, setting the number of on-off times corresponding to the on-off
operations occurring in the outdoor unit as an initial value; then when completing
the oil return operation, detecting whether an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor
unit in real time; when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, updating
the number of on-off times; when updated number of on-off times reaches preset times
and the outdoor unit is in a starting operation state at present, controlling the
outdoor unit to perform the oil return operation, so that the oil return of the outdoor
unit is realized according to the on-off times occurring in the outdoor unit; the
problem that oil cannot be returned in time due to the fact that the operation time
of the outdoor unit cannot reach the triggering condition of oil return in the existing
oil return mode, lubrication of the compressor is insufficient, even oil shortage
and burning of the compressor are caused is avoided, so as to effectively solve the
problem of insufficient lubricating oil of the compressor and prolong the service
life of the outdoor unit.
[0049] Based on the first embodiment, a second embodiment of the air conditioner oil return
control method of the present disclosure is provided. Referring to Fig. 3, in the
present embodiment, the step S400 includes:
S410, when the updated number of on-off times reaches a preset number and the outdoor
unit is in the starting operation state at present, determining the first on-off moment
and the last on-off moment corresponding to the updated on-off times;
S420, calculating a time interval between the first on-off moment and the last on-off
moment; and
S430, when the time interval is less than or equal to a second preset duration, controlling
the outdoor unit to perform the oil return operation.
[0050] Herein, the second preset duration can be reasonably set, and the second preset duration
is longer than the first preset duration; for example, the second preset duration
may be set to 2 hours, 3 hours, etc., and is not limited in this embodiment.
[0051] In the embodiment, when the updated number of on-off times reaches a preset number,
if the outdoor unit is in a starting operation state at present, the first on-off
moment and the last on-off moment corresponding to the updated on-off times are acquired,
namely, the on-off moment of the first outdoor unit on-off and the on-off moment of
the last outdoor unit on-off in the on-off times at present; and the time interval
between the first on-off moment and the last on-off moment is calculated.
[0052] If the calculated time interval is less than or equal to the second preset time,
the outdoor unit is controlled to perform an oil return operation, so that when the
outdoor unit is started and stopped frequently in a short time, the outdoor unit can
return oil in time, so as to effectively solve the problem of insufficient lubricating
oil of the compressor and prolong the service life of the outdoor unit.
[0053] It should be noted that if the time interval is greater than the second preset duration,
the duration between each on-off moment and the last on-off moment in the updated
on-off times is calculated; the on-off time corresponding to the duration less than
the second preset duration is determined according to the acquired plurality of durations;
the remaining on-off times after the on-off moment are determined according to the
updated on-off times, and the remaining on-off times are used as new on-off times,
and the step of detecting whether the outdoor unit has an on-off operation in real
time is continuously executed.
[0054] According to the air conditioner oil return control method provided by the embodiment,
the method includes when the updated number of on-off times reach a preset number
and the outdoor unit at present is in a starting operation state, determining the
first on-off moment and the last on-off moment corresponding to the updated on-off
times; calculating a time interval between the first on-off moment and the last on-off
moment; and then when the time interval is less than or equal to the second preset
time duration, the outdoor unit is controlled to perform an oil return operation,
so that the oil return of the outdoor unit is realized when the outdoor unit is frequently
started and stopped within the second preset duration, and the outdoor unit can return
oil in time, so as to effectively solve the problem of insufficient lubricating oil
of the compressor and prolong the service life of the outdoor unit.
[0055] Based on the first embodiment, a third embodiment of the air conditioner oil return
control method of the present disclosure is provided. Referring to Fig. 4, in the
present embodiment, the step S300 includes:
S310, when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, determining whether the
on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a power-off on-off operation; and
S320, when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a non-power-off on-off
operation, updating the on-off times.
[0056] In the embodiment, when a on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, it is determined
whether the on-off operation occurring in the current outdoor unit is a power-off
on-off operation. Specifically, the operation data for the outdoor unit can be acquired,
and it is determined whether the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at
present is the power-off on-off operation according to the input power information
of the outdoor unit in the operation data. For example, it is determined that the
on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a power-off on-off operation when
the operation data includes the interruption information of the input power before
the outdoor unit is started, or the interruption information of the input power of
the air conditioner system corresponding to the outdoor unit.
[0057] If the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit is the non-power-off on-off
operation, the on-off times are updated, and the on-off operation can be a frequent
on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit.
[0058] Further, in an embodiment, after the step S310, it further includes: when the on-off
operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is the power-off on-off operation,
setting the on-off times as an initial value, and continuously executing the steps
of detecting that the duration of the power-on operation state of the outdoor unit
of the air conditioner reaches a first preset duration, controlling the outdoor unit
to perform an oil return operation.
[0059] In the embodiment, if the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present
is the power-off on-off operation and the outdoor unit is powered on again after power-off,
the on-off times are set as an initial value; and when it is detected that the duration
of the power-on operation state of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner reaches
a first preset duration, the outdoor unit is controlled to perform an oil return operation,
so that the outdoor unit can return oil in time after a power-off start, and the outdoor
unit can return oil in time, so as to effectively solve the problem of insufficient
lubricating oil of the compressor and prolong the service life of the outdoor unit.
[0060] According to the air conditioner oil return control method provided by the embodiment,
when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, it is determined whether the
on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a power-off on-off operation; and
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a non-power-off on-off
operation, the on-off times are updated, so that the power-off on-off operation can
be eliminated, the accuracy of the on-off times is improved, then the accuracy of
oil return for the outdoor unit according to the on-off times is improved, and the
service life of the outdoor unit is further prolonged.
[0061] Based on the third embodiment, a fourth embodiment of the air conditioner oil return
control method of the present disclosure is provided. Referring to Fig. 5, in the
present embodiment, the step S320 includes:
S321, when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is the non-power-off
on-off operation, determining whether the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor
unit at present is a forced refrigeration operation or a defrosting operation; and
S322, when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is neither
the forced refrigeration operation nor the defrosting operation, updating the on-off
times.
[0062] In the embodiment, if the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present
is the non-power-off on-off operation, it is determined whether the on-off operation
occurring in the outdoor unit at present is a forced refrigeration operation or a
defrosting operation, that is, whether the on-off operation at present is caused by
receiving a forced refrigeration instruction or a defrosting instruction; and the
on-off times are updated when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at
present is neither the forced refrigeration operation nor the defrosting operation,
so that the forced refrigeration operation and defrosting operation can be eliminated,
the accuracy of on-off times is improved, then the accuracy of oil return for the
outdoor unit according to the on-off times is improved, and the service life of the
outdoor unit is further prolonged.
[0063] Further, in an embodiment, after the step S321, it further includes: when the on-off
operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is the forced refrigeration operation
or the defrosting operation, setting the on-off times as an initial value, and continuously
executing the step of detecting whether a on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit
in real time.
[0064] In the embodiment, if the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present
is a forced refrigeration operation or a defrosting operation, that is, the on-off
operation at present is caused by receiving a forced refrigeration instruction or
a defrosting instruction, and the on-off times are set as an initial value; it is
detected in real time whether the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, then
the on-off times occurring in the outdoor unit are continuously accumulated after
the forced refrigeration operation or the defrosting operation; and it is judged whether
the new on-off times meet triggering conditions of oil return for the outdoor unit,
that is, whether the new on-off times reach a preset number, and then the oil return
operation can be continuously performed according to the on-off times occurring in
the outdoor unit, so as to avoid the problem of insufficient lubricating oil of the
compressor and further prolong the service life of the outdoor unit.
[0065] According to the air conditioner oil return control method provided by the embodiment,
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is a non-power-off
on-off operation, it is determined whether the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor
unit is a forced refrigeration operation or a defrosting operation; and then the on-off
times are updated when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present
is neither the forced refrigeration operation nor the defrosting operation, so that
the forced refrigeration operation and defrosting operation can be eliminated, the
accuracy of on-off times is improved, then the accuracy of oil return for the outdoor
unit according to the on-off times is improved, and the service life of the outdoor
unit is further prolonged. Meanwhile, since the outdoor unit has completed oil return
after performing the forced refrigeration operation or the defrosting operation, the
oil return does not need to be performed according to the on-off times again, and
oil return efficiency of the outdoor unit is improved.
[0066] Based on the above embodiment, a fifth embodiment of the air conditioner oil return
control method of the present disclosure is provided. Referring to Fig. 6, in the
present embodiment, the step S400 includes:
S500, updating an operation duration of the outdoor unit in real time;
S600, when the operation duration reaches a third preset duration, controlling the
outdoor unit to perform an oil return operation, wherein the third preset duration
is longer than the first preset duration; and
S700, setting the number of on-off times as an initial value, and continuously executing
the step of detecting whether an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit in real
time.
[0067] The third preset duration can be appropriately set, for example, the third preset
duration can be set to be 5 hours, 8 hours and the like; the third preset duration
is longer than the first preset duration, preferably, the third preset duration is
longer than the second preset duration.
[0068] In the embodiment, after the outdoor unit is controlled to perform the oil return
operation, the operation duration of the outdoor unit is accumulated in real time.
Specifically, when an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, the duration accumulation
continues according to the operation duration accumulated before the outdoor unit
is stopped; and when the operation duration reaches a third preset duration, the outdoor
unit is controlled to perform an oil return operation, and the number of on-off times
is set as an initial value, so that when the accumulated operation duration of the
outdoor unit reaches the third preset time, the outdoor unit can return oil in time,
so as to effectively solve the problem of insufficient lubricating oil of the compressor
and prolong the service life of the outdoor unit.
[0069] By detecting in real time whether an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit,
it is judged whether the new on-off times meet triggering conditions of oil return
for the outdoor unit, that is, whether the new number of on-off times reaches a preset
number, and then the oil return operation can be continuously performed according
to the number of on-off times occurring in the outdoor unit, so as to avoid the problem
of insufficient lubricating oil of the compressor and further prolong the service
life of the outdoor unit.
[0070] According to the air conditioner oil return control method provided by the embodiment,
when the operation duration of the outdoor unit is updated in real time and the operation
duration reaches a third preset duration, the outdoor unit is controlled to perform
an oil return operation, and then the number of on-off times is set as an initial
value; and the step of detecting whether an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor
unit in real time is continued, so that the outdoor unit can be controlled to perform
the oil return operation according to the operation duration of the outdoor unit,
and then the outdoor unit can return oil in time, so as to effectively solve the problem
of insufficient lubricating oil of the compressor and prolong the service life of
the outdoor unit.
[0071] In addition, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer readable
storage medium, wherein an air conditioner oil return control program is stored on
the computer readable storage medium, and the air conditioner oil return control program,
when executed by a processor, implements the operations of:
detecting that a power-on operation state of an outdoor unit at present meets a preset
condition and a duration of a power-on operation state reaches a first preset duration,
controlling the outdoor unit to perform an oil return operation, and setting number
of on-off times corresponding to on-off operations occurring in the outdoor unit as
an initial value;
when completing the oil return operation, detecting whether an on-off operation occurs
in the outdoor unit;
when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, updating the number of on-off
times; and
when updated number of on-off times reaches a preset number and the outdoor unit is
in a starting operation state at present, controlling the outdoor unit to perform
the oil return operation.
[0072] Further, when the air conditioner oil return control program, when executed by the
processor, implements the operations of:
when the updated number of on-off times reaches a preset number and the outdoor unit
is in the starting operation state at present, determining the first on-off moment
and the last on-off moment corresponding to the updated on-off times;
calculating a time interval between the first on-off moment and the last on-off moment;
and
when the time interval is less than or equal to a second preset duration, controlling
the outdoor unit to perform the oil return operation.
[0073] Further, when the air conditioner oil return control program, when executed by the
processor, implements the operations of:
when completing the oil return operation, setting the number of on-off times as an
initial value, and continuously executing the step of detecting whether an on-off
operation occurs in the outdoor unit in real time.
[0074] Further, when the air conditioner oil return control program, when executed by the
processor, implements the operations of:
when the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, determining whether the on-off
operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a power-off on-off operation; and
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit is a non-power-off on-off
operation, updating the on-off times.
[0075] Further, when the air conditioner oil return control program, when executed by the
processor, implements the operations of:
when the on-off operation occurring the outdoor unit at present is a power-off on-off
operation, setting the on-off times as an initial value, and continuously executing
the steps of detecting that the duration of the power-on operation state of the outdoor
unit of the air conditioner reaches a first preset duration, controlling the outdoor
unit to perform an oil return operation.
[0076] Further, when the air conditioner oil return control program, when executed by the
processor, implements the operations of:
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is the non-power-off
on-off operation, determining whether the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor
unit at present is a forced refrigeration operation or a defrosting operation; and
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is neither the
forced refrigeration operation nor the defrosting operation, updating the number of
on-off times.
[0077] Further, when the air conditioner oil return control program, when executed by the
processor, implements the operations of:
when the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is the forced refrigeration
operation or the defrosting operation, setting the number of on-off times as an initial
value, and continuously executing the step of detecting whether an on-off operation
occurs in the outdoor unit in real time.
[0078] Further, when the air conditioner oil return control program, when executed by the
processor, implements the operations of:
updating an operation duration of the outdoor unit in real time;
when the operation duration reaches a third preset duration, controlling the outdoor
unit to perform an oil return operation, wherein the third preset duration is longer
than the first preset duration; and
setting the number of on-off times as an initial value, and continuously executing
the step of detecting whether an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit in real
time.
[0079] It should be noted that the terms "comprise", "include", or any other variation thereof,
are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, a method, an
article, or a system that comprises a list of elements include not only those elements
but may include other elements not expressly listed or elements inherent to such process,
method, article, or system. An element defined by the phrase "comprises a ..." does
not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements
in the process, method, article, or system that includes the element.
[0080] The above-described embodiments of the present disclosure are only for description
and do not represent advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be obvious to a person skilled
in the art that the above-described embodiment method can be implemented by means
of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and it can also be
implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a better embodiment.
Based on this understanding, the present disclosure, in essence or in the part contributing
to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage
medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, diskette, optical disk) as described above including instructions
for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an
air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in the
various embodiments of the present disclosure.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and is not
intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. The equivalent structure or
equivalent flow transformations made by the present specification and the contents
of the drawings, or direct or indirect application to other related technical fields,
are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present disclosure.
1. An air conditioner oil return control method,
characterized in that an air conditioner comprises an outdoor unit, and the air conditioner oil return
control method comprises the steps of:
detecting that a power-on operation state of the outdoor unit at present meets a preset
condition and a duration of the power-on operation state reaches a first preset duration,
controlling the outdoor unit to perform an oil return operation, and setting number
of on-off times corresponding to number of on-off operations occurring in the outdoor
unit as an initial value;
completing the oil return operation, and detecting whether an on-off operation occurs
in the outdoor unit;
acquiring that the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, and updating the number
of on-off times; and
detecting that the updated number of on-off times reaches a preset number and the
outdoor unit is in a switch-on operation state at present, and controlling the outdoor
unit to perform the oil return operation.
2. The air conditioner oil return control method of claim 1,
characterized in that the steps of detecting that the updated number of on-off times reaches a preset number
and the outdoor unit is in a switch-on operation state at present, and controlling
the outdoor unit to perform the oil return operation comprise:
detecting that the updated number of on-off times reaches a preset number and the
outdoor unit is in the switch-on operation state at present, and determining a first
on-off moment and a last on-off moment correspondingly after the number of on-off
times is updated
calculating a time interval between the first on-off moment and the last on-off moment;
and
determining that the time interval is less than or equal to a second preset duration,
and controlling the outdoor unit to perform the oil return operation.
3. The air conditioner oil return control method of claim 1, characterized in that, after the steps of detecting that the updated number of on-off times reaches a preset
number and the outdoor unit is in a switch-on operation state at present, and controlling
the outdoor unit to perform the oil return operation, the air conditioner oil return
control method further comprises:
completing the oil return operation, setting the number of on-off times as an initial
value, and continuously executing the step of detecting whether an on-off operation
occurs in the outdoor unit.
4. The air conditioner oil return control method of any one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that the steps of acquiring that the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, and
updating the number of on-off times comprise:
acquiring that the on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit, and determining whether
the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is a power-off on-off
operation; and
determining that the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is
a non-power-off on-off operation, and updating the number of on-off times .
5. The air conditioner oil return control method of claim 4, characterized by, after the step of determining whether the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor
unit at present is a power-off on-off operation, further comprising:
determining that the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is
a power-off on-off operation, setting the number of on-off times as an initial value,
and continuously executing the steps of detecting that the duration of the power-on
operation state of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner reaches a first preset
duration, and controlling the outdoor unit to perform an oil return operation.
6. The air conditioner oil return control method of claim 4,
characterized in that the steps of determining that the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit
at present is a non-power-off on-off operation, and updating the number of on-off
times comprise:
determining that the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is
the non-power-off on-off operation, and determining whether the on-off operation occurring
in the outdoor unit at present is a forced refrigeration operation or a defrosting
operation; and
determining that the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is
neither the forced refrigeration operation nor the defrosting operation, and updating
the number of on-off times.
7. The air conditioner oil return control method of claim 6, characterized by, after the steps of determining whether the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor
unit at present is a forced refrigeration operation or a defrosting operation, further
comprising:
determining that the on-off operation occurring in the outdoor unit at present is
the forced refrigeration operation or the defrosting operation, setting the number
of on-off times as an initial value, and continuously executing the step of detecting
whether an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit.
8. The air conditioner oil return control method of any one of claims 1 to 7,
characterized in that after the steps of detecting that a power-on operation state of the outdoor unit
at present meets a preset condition and a duration of the power-on operation state
reaches a first preset duration, controlling the outdoor unit to perform an oil return
operation, and setting number of on-off times corresponding to on-off operations occurring
in the outdoor unit as an initial value, the air conditioner oil return control method
further comprises the steps of:
updating an operation duration of the outdoor unit;
determining that the operation duration reaches a third preset duration, and controlling
the outdoor unit to perform an oil return operation, wherein the third preset duration
is longer than the first preset duration; and
setting the number of on-off times as an initial value, and continuously executing
the step of detecting whether an on-off operation occurs in the outdoor unit.
9. An air conditioner, characterized by comprising a memory, a processor, and an air conditioner oil return control program
stored on the memory and operable by the processor, wherein the air conditioner oil
return control program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the
air conditioner oil return control method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium stores an air conditioner oil return control
program thereon, and the air conditioner oil return control program, when executed
by a processor, implements the steps of the air conditioner oil return control method
of any one of claims 1 to 8.