PEPTIDE COMPOUND, APPLICATION THEREOF AND COMPOSITION CONTAINING SAME

Description

Field of invention

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a peptide compound, a use thereof and a composition containing the same.

Prior arts

[0002] ChemR23 is the primary receptor for Chemerin. In 1996, Owman et al. identified a novel gene sequence from the cDNA library of hepatitis B cells, of which coding protein is highly homologous to the G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family, named ChemR23 (CMKLR1 chemokine receptor 1). ChemR23 is mainly expressed in leukocytes, adipocytes, endothelial cells, epithelial cells, osteoclasts, and vascular smooth muscle cells. Since no ligand was found, ChemR23 had been considered as an orphan receptor. In 2003, Wittamer et al. found that the protein encoded by TIGZ in the inflammatory body fluid is its ligand while searching for a ligand for the G protein-coupled receptor chemR23 (CMKLR1). In order to facilitate correspondence with chemR23, it was named as Chemerin. Chemerin is widely expressed in various tissues of the human body, such as adipose tissue, adrenal gland, liver, lung, pancreas, placenta, ovary, skin, etc., mainly expressed in white adipose tissue, liver and lungs. The adipocytokines Chemerin is a chemotactic membrane-bound protein secreted by adipocytes.

[0003] Chemerin gene is also known as tazarotene-induced gene 2 (TIG2) or retinoic acid receptor responder 2 (RARRES2), which was discovered by Nag-pal et al. in 1997 when culturing the skin cells of the patients with psoriasis.

[0004] The human chemerin gene is localized to the E2DL3 gene. The Chemerin gene encodes a protein comprising 163 amino acid residues, which is an inactive precursor secreted protein, i.e., prochemerin, with a relative molecular mass of 18KDa. This precursor protein has a low biological activity and it is necessary to further cleave the C-terminus by plasmin, carboxypeptidase or serine protease outside the cell during coagulation, fibrinolysis, and inflammatory cascade to become an active protein. Prochemerin is converted into an active chemerin with a relative molecular mass of 16 kDa after the hydrolysis at C-terminus of sequence by the extracellular protease, which appears in serum, plasma and body fluids. It is currently believed that the reason why endogenously activated chemerin has such a wide and diverse physiological effects may be related to the different enzymatic hydrolysis of chemerin by its multiple extracellular proteases. Chemerin has multiple protease cleavage sites at C-terminus. The researchers also observed that multiple enzymes can cleave chemerin into active proteins and multiple lysis is required to activate chemerin in some cases.

[0005] The C-terminus of Chermerin sequence is critical for its biological activity. In order to study the active peptides of chemerin, in rencent years, many prochemerin indented end-derived peptides were artificially synthesized to observe their effect on ChemR23, and the shortest chemerin bioactive peptide was found to be chemerin-9. The sequence of human chemerin-9 is chemerin149-157, YFPGQFAFS; the sequence of murine chemerin-9 is chemerin148-156, FLPGQFAFS. The human chemerin-9 and murine chemerin-9 display similar properties.

[0006] Chemerin was originally discovered as an inflammatory factor, and it was found that chemerin promotes chemotaxis of immature dendritic cells and macrophages through its receptor CMKLR1. CMKLR1 has been found to be expressed in many immune cells, including inflammatory mediators (monocytes, macrophages, plasma cell expression/myeloid dendritic cells and natural killer cells), vascular endothelial cells as well as neurons, glial cells, spinal cord and retina, immature dendritic cells, myeloid dendritic cells, macrophages, and natural killer cells. It plays an important role in innate immunity, acquired immunity, inflammatory response, lipogenesis and lipid metabolism, and cell proliferation.

[0007] Chemerin and its receptor play an important role in the pathology of viral pneumonia and are therefore likely to become antiviral and anti-inflammatory therapies.

[0008] Chemerin is involved in a variety of functions, such as promoting the chemotaxis of dendritic cells, macrophages and NK cells to the site of inflammation, inhibiting the synthesis of proinflammatory mediators TNFα and IL-6, increasing adiponectin production, and promoting differentiation and maturation of adipocytes, improving the sensitivity of insulin cells to insulin and glucose uptake, regulating lipolysis, increasing TNF-β synthesis, increasing NF-κβ activity, increasing VEGF and MMPs synthesis and regulating neovascularization and revascularization and so on. Therefore, Chemerin plays an important role in immune response, inflammatory response, lipogenesis and lipid metabolism (involving obesity, fatty liver, diabetes and metabolic syndrome), and has a good application prospect.

[0009] Chemerin also plays a role in asthma disease, which is a chronic inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract. Failure to take any anti-inflammatory measures may result in bronchial obstruction or contracture, and may even be life-threatening due to breathing difficulty. Asthma is listed by the World Health Organization as one of the four major chronic diseases. It is also ranked as the second leading cause of death and disability worldwide after cancer. In some western developed countries, the incidence of asthma is as high as 20%, and some even as high as 40%. The prevalence of asthma in China is growing very fast.

[0010] Various natural chemokines and their enzymatic cleavage products found in the body are all proteins, which have the disadvantages such as relatively large molecular weight, difficult in preparation, antigenicity, poor stability, etc. It is difficult to mass-produce and carry out experimental researches and drug developments on large animals and human bodies. Therefore, the development of novel polypeptide chemokine factor receptor 1 agonists foreshadows the development of novel methods for the treatment of this series of inflammations and cancers (tumor immunity).

[0011] Compared with most of organic small-molecule drugs, the peptide drugs are characterized by high biological activity, small dosage, low toxicity and metabolization into amino acids. Compared with macromolecular proteins or antibody drugs, the peptide drugs have smaller molecular weight with the activity similar to protein, more significant efficiency, capability of being chemical synthesized, high product purity, controllable quality, almost no immunogenicity for small peptides and good prospects for drug development. The research and development of peptide drugs has become an emerging international high-tech field with great market potential.

[0012] The following polypeptide sequence was disclosed in the patent JP2010-229093A by BANYU PHARMACEUT CO. LTD.: (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-pro (D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser.

[0013] Ken Shimamura et al. ("Identification of a stable chemerin analog with potent activity toward ChemR23", PEPTIDES, vol. 30, no. 8, 1 August 2009 (2009 08 01), pages 1529 1538) discloses Chemerin-9 analogs having an improved metabolic stability and potent activity toward ChemR23, such as (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser. The analogs are suitable for the treatment of inflammatory diseases and metabolic disorders.

[0014] Sara M. Hall et al. ("Discovery of Stable Non opioid D)norphin A Analogues Interacting at the Bradykinin Receptors for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain", ACS CHEMICAL NEUROSCIENCE, vol. 7, no. 12, 21 December 2016 (2016 12 21), pages 1746 1752) discloses that N-alkylated leucine such as NMe-Leu increases stability of a peptide.

Content of the present invention

[0015] The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for overcoming deficiencies such as low activity and poor stability of Chemerin. Therefore, the present disclosure provides a peptide compound, a use thereof and a composition containing the same, which has better stability and higher activity, as defined in the appended set of claims.

[0016] The present disclosure provides a peptide compound I, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a crystal form thereof, wherein, the Compound I is selected from the group consisting of

Peptide No.		Sequence
YW-98	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-101	MC9(D-Y147, NMeHL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-HoLeu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-105	MC9(D-Y147, NMeF148, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-(NMe-Phe)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-111	MC9(3PPA, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-121	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-122	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-123	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-124	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala) -Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-125	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala) -Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-133	MC9(Palm-PEG8, G145, G146, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	Palm-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala) -Tic-Ser
YW-134	MC9(Palm-PEG8, βA145, βA146, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala) -Tic-Ser
YW-142	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, 1Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-146	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-148	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-153	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, D-Tilc155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Ti1c)-Ser
YW-161	MC9(3-phenylpropanoyl, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, NH2)	3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-NH2
YW-162	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 1Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-163	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-164	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-165	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, 1Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-166	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-167	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-168	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 1Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-172	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, NHoSer156)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NHoSer)
YW-174	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, Pro(diF)150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-176	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, D-Oic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Oic)-Ser
YW-178	MC9(Palm-PEG8, G145, G146, D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	Palm-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-179	MC9(Palm-PEG8, betaA145, betaA146, D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-( D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-180	MC9(tetradecanoyl-PEG8, βA145, βA146, D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	Tetradecanoyl-PEG8-βAla-βAla-( D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-181	MC9(dodecanoyl-PEG8, βA145, βA146, D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	Dodecanoyl-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-183	MC9(D-Y147,NEtL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-184	MC9(D-Y147,NprL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NPr-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-185	MC9(3-phenylpropanoyl, D-Y147,NEtL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-186	MC9(3-phenylpropanoyl, D-Y147,NprL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NPr-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-190	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, NH2)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Tic)-Ser-NH2
YW-192	MC9(DiMe-D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	DiMe-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-193	MC9(hexanoyl, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	Hexanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-194	MC9(2-cyclohexyl acetyl, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(2-Cyclohexylacetyl)-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-195	MC9(4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-198	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, Hyp150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Hyp-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-199	MC9(D-Y147, 1Nal148, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-1Nal-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-202	MC9(D-Y147, F(4-Me)148, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe(4-Me)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-203	MC9(D-Y147, F(4-Cl)148, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe(4-Cl)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-205	MC9(D-Y147,NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, F(4-Me)155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Phe(4-Me)-Ser
YW-206	MC9(D-Y147,NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, F(4-Cl)155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Phe(4-Cl)-Ser
YW-207	MC9(D-Y147,NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	3-phenylpropyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-210	MC9(D-Y147,NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-215	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-216	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-217	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-219	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-220	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(D-NMeTyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-221	MC9(DY(3F)147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-222	MC9(DY (3F)147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-TicSer
YW-223	MC9(Palm-PEG, Gly145, Gly146, DY147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	Palm-PEG-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser
YW-224	MC9(DY147, NMeL149, Pro(diF)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-NMeSer
YW-225	MC9(DNMeY147, NMeL149, Pro(diF)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(D-NMeTyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)
YW-226	MC9(DY(3F)147, NMeL149, Pro(diF)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

[0017] The present disclosure also provides the above-mentioned Compound I, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the crystal form thereof, or the solvate thereof for use as medicament; the medicament is for treating and/or preventing a disease associated with ChemR23.

[0018] The "disease associated with ChemR23" include, but is not limited to, for example, immune disease, inflammatory disease, metabolic disease (such as obesity or diabetes), cardiovascular disease, bone disease, tumor (such as cancer), reproductive system disease, mental disease, viral infection, asthma or liver disease.

[0019] The present disclosure also provides the above-mentioned Compound I, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the crystal form thereof, or the solvate thereof for use as a ChemR23 agonist.

[0020] The present disclosure also provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the above-mentioned Compound I, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the crystal form thereof, or the solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

[0021] The pharmaceutically acceptable excipients can be those widely used in drug manufacture field. The excipient is mainly used to provide a safe, stable and functionalized pharmaceutical composition, and can also provide a method which makes the active ingredients dissolved at a desired rate after the subject receives administration or promotes the efficacy of absorbtion of the active ingredients after the subject is administered with the composition. The excipient can be an inert filler, or provide a certain function, such as stabilizing the overall pH value of the composition or preventing the degradation of the active ingredients of the composition. The pharmaceutically acceptable excipient may comprise the excipients selected from the group consisting of: binder, suspending agent, emulsifier, diluent, filler, granulating agent, adhesive, disintegrating agent, lubricant, anti-adhesive agent, glidant, wetting agent, gelling agent, absorption retarder, dissolution inhibitor, reinforcing agent, adsorbent, buffer, chelating agent, preservative, colorant, flavoring agent and sweetening agent.

[0022] The pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure can be prepared according to the disclosure using any method known to those skilled in the art, such as conventional mixing, dissolving, granulating, emulsifying, grinding, encapsulating, embedding or lyophilization.

[0023] The pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure can be formulated into any form for administration, including injection (intravenous), mucosal, oral administration (solid and liquid preparation), inhalation, ocular administration, rectal administration, topical or parenteral (infusion, injection, implantation, subcutaneous, vein, artery, intramuscular) administration. The pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure can also be a controlled release or delayed release preparation (e.g., liposome or microsphere). Examples of solid oral preparations include but not limited to powder, capsule, caplet, soft capsule and tablet. Examples of liquid preparations for oral or mucosal administration include but not limited to suspension, emulsion, elixir and solution. Examples of preparations for topical administration include but not limited to emulsion, gel, ointment, cream, patch, paste, foam, lotion, drops or serum preparation. Examples of preparations for parenteral administration include but not limited to injection solution, dry preparation which can be dissolved or suspended in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, injection suspension and injection emulsion. Examples of other suitable preparations of the pharmaceutical composition, include but not limited to eye drops and other ophthalmic preparations; aerosol, such as nasal spray or inhalation; liquid dosage forms suitable for parenteral administration; suppository and pastille.

[0024] The conventional one-letter or three-letter codes for representing amino acids are used to define the peptide molecules of the present disclosure. The term "amino acid" includes water-soluble organic compounds having a carboxyl group (-COOH) and an amino group (-NH₂) attached to an α-carbon atom. The amino acid can be represented by the formula R-CH(NH₂)COOH. The R group is a hydrogen or an organic group, which determines the nature of any particular amino acids. When R is not a hydrogen, the tetrahedral arrangement of four different groups around the α-carbon atom renders the amino acid optically active. The two mirror images are referred to as the L-isomer and the D-isomer. Typically, only L-amino acids are the components of proteins (such as eukaryotic proteins).

[0025] Unless otherwise specified, the peptide molecule of the present disclosure comprises L-amino acid. When a D-amino acid is present in the peptide molecule of the present disclosure, it is represented by a conventional one-letter amino acid code with the prefix "(D)".

[0026] As described, the molecule of the present disclosure can comprise a peptide sequence having an "arbitrary D-amino acid" at a specific position or consist of a peptide sequence having an "arbitrary D-amino acid" at a specific position. The "arbitrary D-amino acid" includes any natural or non-natural (e.g., chemically modified) D-amino acid at a specific position in the sequence. Examples of natural D-amino acids are as follows: D-alanine, D-aspartic acid, D-cysteine, D-glutamic acid, D-phenylalanine, D-glycine, D-histidine, D-isoleucine, D-lysine, D-leucine; D-methionine, D-asparagine, D-proline, D-glutamine, D-arginine, D-serine, D-threonine; D-valine, D-tryptophan, D-tyrosine. Examples of non-natural D-amino acids are as follows: naphthylalanine, D-pyridylalanine, D-tert-butylserine, D-ornithine, D-ε-aminolysine, D-homoarginine, D-α methyl leucine and the protons in these or other unnatural amino acids substituted by halogens (such as F).

[0027] By forming a peptide bond, the amino acids are combined to form a short chain (peptide) or a long chain (polypeptide). Proteins and/or peptides are known to consist of approximately 20 common amino acids with different flow ratios, the sequence of which determines the shape, properties and biological effects of the proteins and/or peptides. The amino acid residues in such peptides or polypeptide chains are usually represented by their arrangement on the chain, and the first position (i.e., position 1) is designated as the N-terminal amino acid of the chain.

Table 1 Explanation of amino acid abbreviations

Abbreviation	Full name
Ala, A	Alanine
Cys, C	Cysteine
Asp, D	Aspartic acid
Glu, E	Glutamic acid
Phe, F	Phenylalanine
Gly, G	Glycine
His, H	Histidine
Ile, I	Isoleucine
NMeIle, NMe-Ile	N-methylisoleucine
Lys, K	Lysine
Leu, L	Leucine
Met, M	Methionine
Asn, N	Asparagine
Pro, P	Proline
Gln, Q	Glutamine
Arg, R	Arginine
Ser, S	Serine
Thr, T	Threonine
Val, V	Valine
Trp, W	Tryptophan
Tyr, Y	Tyrosine
D-Ala	D-alanine
D-Cys	D-cysteine
D-Asp	D-aspartic acid
D-Glu	D-glutamic acid
D-Phe	D-phenylalanine
D-Gly	D-glycine
D-His	D-histidine
D-Ile	D-isoleucine
D-Lys	D-lysine
D-Leu	D-leucine
D-Met	D-methionine
D-Asn	D-asparagine
D-Pro	D-proline
D-Gln	D-glutamine
D-Arg	D-arginine
D-Ser, DS	D-serine
D-Thr	D-threonine
D-Val	D-valine
D-Trp	D-tryptophan
D-Tyr, DY	D-tyrosine
D-Tyr(3F), DY(3F)	3-fluoro-D-tyrosine
Ac	Acetyl
Tic	L-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Tic(6-Me)	L-6-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-
	carboxylic acid
D-Tic	D-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
BetaAla, Beta-Ala, betaA βAla	β-alanine
NMe-Phe, NMePhe, NMeF	N-methylphenylalanine
A6c	1-Aminocyclohexylic acid
	Acetyl lysine
Ac-Lys
Ahx	6-Aminocaproic acid
Ala(dip)	3,3-Diphenylalanine
Aze	(S)-azetidine-2-carboxylic acid
Bip	L-4,4'-biphenylalanine
Bpa	(4-Benzoyl)-phenylalanine
Cha	3-Cyclohexylalanine
Chc	1-Amino-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid
Cha	β- cyclohexyl-alanine
Hyp	Trans-4-hydroxyproline
Ica	2,3-Dihydro-1H-isoindole-1-carboxylic acid
Idc	L-porphyrin-2-carboxylic acid
Lys(N3)	6-Azido-leucine
MeA6c	1-Aminomethyl-cyclohexylcarboxylic acid
1Nal, Nal1, Nal-1, 1-Nal	1-Naphthylalanine,
2Nal, Nal2, Nal-2, 2-Nal	2-Naphthylalanine,
Nle	Norleucine
Nva	Norvaline
Oic	L-octahydroindole-2-carboxylic acid
Palm	Palmitoyl
	1-Amino-3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-octaoxa-heptacosanoic acid
PEG8
Phe(4-Me), F(4-Me)	4-Methylphenylalanine
Phe(4-Cl), F(4-Cl)	4-Chlorophenylalanine
Phe(3-Me)	3-Methylphenylalanine
Phe(3-Cl)	3-Chlorophenylalanine
Phe(3-OMe)	3-Methoxyphenylalanine
Phe(4-OMe)	4-Methoxyphenylalanine
Phe(4-NO2)	4-Nitrophenylalanine
Pra	Propargyl glycine
Pro(4Ph)	(2S,4S)-4-phenylproline
Pro(5Ph), Pro(5-Phenyl)	(2S,5R)-5-phenylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
Pro(diF), DiFluorPro	4,4-Difluoroproline
Pro(4R-F)	Trans-4-fluoroproline
Thz	4-Thioproline
Tic(OH)	7-Hydroxy-(S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
azaTic	3,4-Dihydropyridazine-2(1H)-formic acid
Ti1c	(S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolinoline-1-carboxylic acid
D-Ti1c	(R)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolinoline-1-carboxylic acid
TP5C	(S)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[2,3-c]pyridine-5-carboxylic acid
TP6C	(S)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[2,3-c]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid
DiMe-DY, DiMe-(D-Tyr)	D-N,N-dimethyltyrosine
D-Oic	D-octahydroindole-2-carboxylic acid
D-Hyp	D-trans-4-hydroxyproline
D-Tyr(3F)	D-3-fluoro-tyrosine
NAsp	N-(carboxymethyl)glycine
D-NMeAla, D-NMeA, NMe-D-Ala, NMe-D-A	D-N-methylalanine
NMeGln, NMe-Gln	N-methylglutamine
NGln	N-(2-carbamoylethyl)glycine
NMeLeu, NMe-Leu, NMeL	N-methylleucine
NMeHoLeu, NMe-HoLeu, NMeHL, NMe-HomoLeu	N-methyl perleucine (α-amino acid)
NLeu	N-(2-methylpropyl)glycine
NMeNle, NMe-Nle	N-methylnorleucine
D-NMePhe	D-N-methylproline
NMe-Ser, NMeSer	N-methylserine
D-NMeSer, NMe-D-Ser	D-N-methylserine
NMeSer, NMeS, NMe-Ser	N-methylserine
D-NMeTyr, D-NMeY, NMe-D-Tyr, NMe-D-Y,	D-N-methyltyrosine
NMeVal, NMe-Val	N-methylvaline
HoPhe, HomoPhe	Homophenylalanine (α-amino acid)
HoPro, S-Pip, HomoPro	S-homoproline, (S)-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid
HoSer, HomoSer	Homoserine (α-amino acid)
NMe-HoSer	S-N-methyl homoserine
NHoSer, NHomoSer	N-(hydroxyethyl)glycine
D-HoSer, D-HomoSer	D-homoserine (α-amino acid)
NMe-HoSer, NMeHoSer, NMe-Hser, NMeHoS, NMe-HoS, NMe-HoS NMeHomoSer, NMeHomoS, NMe-HomoS, NMe-HomoSer	N-methyl homoserine (α-amino acid)
NEt-Leu, NEtLeu,	N-ethyl leucine
NiPr-Leu, NiPrLeu,	N-isopropyl leucine
NBu-Leu, NBuLeu,	N-n-butyl leucine
NPr-Leu, NPrLeu,	N-n-propyl leucine
4-biphenyl acetyl
3-Phenylpropanoyl	3-Phenylpropyl
3,5-Dihydroxybenzyl	3,5-Dihydroxybenzyl
3PPA	3-Phenylpropionyl
cyc	The amino group of the N-terminal amino acid and the carboxyl group of the C-terminal amino acid are condensed to form an amide bond for cyclization.
Cyc-S	The amino group of the N-terminal amino acid and the carboxyl group of the C-terminal amino acid side chain are condensed to form an amide bond for cyclization.
153ψ(CH2NH)154	The -CONH- bond between the 153rd and 154th amino acids is substituted by -CH2NH- bond.

[0028] The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" herein refers to a pharmaceutically acceptable organic or inorganic salt. Examples of the salt include but are not limited to: sulfate, citrate, acetate, oxalate, chloride, bromide, iodide, nitrate, hydrosulfate, phosphate, acid phosphate, isonicotinic acid salt, lactate, salicylic acid salt, acid citrate, tartrate, oleate, tannate, pantothenate, bitartrate, ascorbate, succinate, maleate, gentisinate, fumarate, gluconate, glucuronate, saccharate, formate, benzoate, glutamate, methane sulfonate, ethane sulfonate, benzene sulfonate, p-toluene sulfonate, and embonate (i.e., 1-1-methylene-bis(2-hydroxy-3-naphthoate)). The compounds of the present disclosure may form pharmaceutically acceptable salts with various amino acids. Suitable alkali salts include but are not limited to, aluminum salt, calcium salt, lithium salt, magnesium salt, potassium salt, sodium salt, zinc salt, bismuth salt and diethanolamine salt. For a review of the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, see Handbook of Pharmaceutical Salts: Properties, Selection, and Use (P. Heinrich Stahl and Camille G. Wermuth, ed., Wiley-VCH, 2002).

[0029] As used herein, the term "crystal form" refers to one or more crystal structures formed by the different arrangement of molecules in the lattice space when crystallized.

[0030] The term "solvate" refers to a crystal form, in addition to the active molecules, which further comprises one or more solvent molecule(s) incorporated into the crystal structure. The solvate may include a stoichiometric amount or a non-stoichiometric amount of solvent, and the solvent molecule in the solvent may exist in an ordered or non-ordered arrangement. The solvate containing a non-stoichiometric amount of solvent molecules may be obtained by the loss of at least part of solvent molecule (but not all) from the solvate. In a particular embodiment, a solvate refers to a hydrate, which means the crystal of the compound further comprises water molecules.

[0031] The positive progress of the present disclosure is that the peptide compound of the present disclosure has better stability and better activity.

Detailed description of the preferred embodiment

[0032] The following embodiments further illustrate the present disclosure.

[0033] Peptide sequences of the present disclosure can be synthesized by the Fmoc-polyamide solid-phase peptide synthesis method as described in Lu et al. (1981) J.Org.Chem.46, 3433 and references therein. Temporary N-amino group protection is afforded by the 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc) group. Repetitive cleavage of this highly base-labile protecting group is effected using N,N-dimethylformamide containning 20% piperidine. Side-chain functionalities may be protected as their butyl ethers (in the case of serine, threonine and tyrosine), butyl esters (in the case of glutamic acid and aspartic acid), butyloxycarbonyl derivative (in the case of lysine and histidine), trityl derivative (in the case of cysteine) and 4-methoxy-2,3,6-trimethylbenzenesulphonyl derivative (in the case of arginine). When the C-terminal residue is glutamine or asparagine, the 4,4'-dimethoxybenzhydryl group is used to protect the side chain amino functionality. The solid-phase support is based on a polydimethyl-acrylamide polymer constituted from the three monomers dimethylacrylamide (backbone-monomer), bisacryloylethylene diamine (cross linker) and acryloylsarcosine methyl ester (functionalising agent). The peptide-to-resin cleavable linked agent used is the acid-labile 4-hydroxymethyl-phenoxyacetic acid derivative. All amino acid derivatives are added as their preformed symmetrical anhydride derivatives with the exception of asparagine and glutamine, which are added using a reversed N,N-dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide/1-hydroxybenzotriazole mediated coupling procedure. All coupling and deprotection reactions are monitored using ninhydrin, trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid or isotin test procedures. Upon completion of synthesis, peptides are cleaved from the resin support with concomitant removal of side-chain protecting groups by treatment with 95% trifluoroacetic acid containing a 50% scavenger mixture. Scavengers commonly used are ethanedithiol, phenol, anisole and water, the exact choice depending on the constituent amino acids of the peptide being synthesized. Trifluoroacetic acid is removed by evaporation in vacuum, with subsequent trituration with diethyl ether affording the crude peptide. Any scavengers present are removed by a simple extraction procedure which on lyophilisation of the aqueous phase affords the crude peptide free of scavengers. Reagents for peptide synthesis are generally available from Calbiochem-Novabiochem (UK) Ltd, Nottingham NG7 2QJ, UK. Purification may be effected by any one, or a combination of, techniques such as size exclusion chromatography, ion-exchange chromatography and (principally) reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography. Analysis of peptides may be carried out using thin layer chromatography, reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography, amino-acid analysis after acid hydrolysis and by fast atom bombardment (FAB) mass spectrometry analysis.

[0034] The peptide sequences of the molecules of the present disclosure can also be synthesized using liquid phase methods well known to those skilled in the chemical and biochemical arts.

[0035] The following examples 1-18, 20-21, 23-25, 27-31, 33-39, 44-48, 53, 55-57, 59, 63-65, 74, 77, 79, 82 are not according to the invention and are present for illustration.

Embodiment 1

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser (Compound YW-3)

[0036] Step 1: The polypeptide was synthesized by standard Fmoc chemistry, and the basic procedure was as follows. 600 mg of commercially available 2-CTC resin (1.4 mol/g) was swollen in DCM (10 mL) for 30 minutes, followed by addition of Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-OH (120 mg, 0.31 mmol) and DIPEA (1 mL, 5.7 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 3 hours, followed by addition of methanol (0.5 mL) and vibration for 1 hour to block the unreacted resin. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 20% piperidine/DMF solution (10 mL), and reacted for 20 minutes, and such procedure was repeated twice to remove Fmoc. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 10 mL of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (359 mg, 0.9 mmol), HATU (342 mg, 0.9 mmol) and HOBT (121 mg, 0.9 mmol) in DMF, then DIPEA (350 mg, 2.7 mmol) was added, and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours to obtain Fmoc-Tic-Ser(tBu)-2-CTC resin. Other amino acids were introduced in a similar manner to obtain [D-Tyr(tBu)]-Phe-Leu-Pro-[D-Ser(tBu)]-Gln(Trt)-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The resin was washed with DCM, methanol and methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried to obtain 760 g of yellow resin.

[0037] Step 2 (Conventional peptide cleavage method): The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (90/5/5) solution, followed by vibration for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 2 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (90/5/5) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of diethyl ether (70 mL), and allowed to stand at room temperature for 30 minutes. The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute, and the crude polypeptide was washed with diethyl ether (50 mL × 2) and dried.

[0038] Step 3: The crude product was subjected to a linear gradient elution (10 minutes) at a flow rate of 50 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 80/20-55/45 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (3 × 100 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 500 mg.

[0039] Mass spectrometry [M+2H]²⁺/2: 609.9.

Embodiment 2

Preparation of 3-phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-71)

[0040] The resin obtained in the step 1 of Embodiment 1 was swollen with DMF, and then condensed with 3-phenylpropanoic acid (3 equivalent). The condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition, using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-71 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 53/47-44/56 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.2 mg.

Embodiment 3

Preparation of phenethylcarbamoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-72)

[0041] The crude product of Embodiment 1 with phenylethyl isocyanate (132 mg, 0.9 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (113 mg, 0.9 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (4 mL) without purification, and vibrated for 2 hours to obtain a reaction solution containing the product phenethylcarbamothioyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser. The crude product was subjected to a linear gradient elution (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 53/47-44/56 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on 2 × Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to give a white solid in 80 mg.

[0042] Mass spectrometry [M+2H]²⁺/2: 683.5.

Embodiment 4

Preparation of phenethylcarbamothioyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-73)

[0043] The crude product of Embodiment 1 with phenyl isothiocyanate (40 mg, 0.3 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (113 mg, 0.9 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (4 mL) without purification, and vibrated for 2 hours to obtain a reaction solution containing the product phenethyl isothiocyanate-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser. The crude product was subjected to a linear gradient elution (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 51/49-44/56 was: eluent A: 0.07% solution of ammonium bicarbonate in water and 0.05% ammonia in water; eluent B: acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on 2 × Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 × 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to give a white solid in 13.7 mg.

[0044] Mass spectrometry [M+2H]²⁺/2: 691.5

Embodiment 5

Preparation of 3-phenylpropyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-74)

[0045] A solution of 3-phenylpropanal (50 mg, 0.37 mmol) and acetic acid (20 mg) in DMF (5 mL) was added into the fully protected [D-Tyr(tBu)]-Phe-Leu-Pro-[D-Ser(tBu)]-Gln(Trt)-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin obtained in step 1 of Embodiment 1. The mixture was reacted at room temperature for 0.5 hour, followed by addition of sodium borohydride (47 mg, 1.24 mmol), and reacted at room temperature for 2.5 hours. The resin was washed with DCM, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether and then dried to obtain a yellow resin in 370 mg.

[0046] The dried resin was added into 5 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (95/2.5/2.5) solution, followed by vibration for 2.5 hours. The resin was isolated by filtration and washed with 2 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (90/5/5) solution. The filtrate was combined, and diethyl ether (50 mL) was added into the filtrate and allowed to stand at room temperature for 30 minutes. The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the supernatant was removed. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, and subjected to a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 69/31-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 13.7 mg.

[0047] Mass spectrometry [M+2H]²⁺/2: 669.2.

Embodiment 6

Preparation of 4-phenylbutanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-75)

[0048] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 2, 4-phenylpropanoic acid (3 equivalent) was used for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-75 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 51.5/48.5-43/57 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.6 mg.

Embodiment 7

Preparation of 5-phenylvaleroyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-76)

[0049] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 2, 5-phenylvaleric acid (3 equivalent) was used for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-76 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 49/51-41/59 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.7 mg.

Embodiment 8

Preparation of 4-biphenylacetyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-77)

[0050] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 2, 4-biphenyl acetic acid (3 equivalent) was used for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-77 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 48/52-40/60 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.8 mg.

Embodiment 9

Preparation of diphenylacetyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-78)

[0051] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 2, diphenylacetic acid (3 equivalent) was used for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-78 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 49/51-41/59 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.9 mg.

Embodiment 10

Preparation of 3,5-dihydroxybenzoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-79)

[0052] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 2, 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (3 equivalent) was used for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 5 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-79 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 60/40-53/47 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 21.3 mg.

Embodiment 11

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-HoPro-Ser-OH (Compound YW-90)

[0053] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-HoPro-OH (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-90 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 76/24-68/32 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 9.8 mg.

Embodiment 12

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Pro(5Ph)-Ser-OH (Compound YW-91)

[0054] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-Pro(5Ph)-OH (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-91 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 73/27-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.1 mg.

Embodiment 13

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Pro(4Ph)-Ser-OH (Compound YW-92)

[0055] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-Pro(4Ph)-OH (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-92 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 70/30-60/40 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.1 mg.

Embodiment 14

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(S)-isoindoline-1-carboxyl-Ser-OH (Compound YW-93)

[0056] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-(S)-isoindoline-1-carboxylic acid (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-93 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 74/26-64/36 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Phenomenex Gemini C18, 10 µm, 110 Å column (21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain 24.9 mg of P1 as a white solid and 23.0 mg of P2 as a white solid.

Embodiment 15

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Ala(dip)-Ser-OH (Compound YW-94)

[0057] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-Ala(dip)-OH (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-94 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 69/31-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.2 mg.

Embodiment 16

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Bip-Ser-OH (Compound YW-95)

[0058] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-Bip-OH (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-95 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 61/39-55/45 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.6 mg.

Embodiment 17

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Bip-Ser-OH (Compound YW-96)

[0059] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Pro was replaced with Fmoc-HoPro-OH (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-96 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-66/34 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 6.0 mg.

Embodiment 18

Preparation of (D-Phe)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-97)

[0060] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-D-Tyr was replaced with Fmoc-D-Phe (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-97 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 61/39-54/46 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 38.4 mg.

Embodiment 19

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-98)

[0061] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-98 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 73/27-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 24.9 mg.

Embodiment 20

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Val)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-99)

[0062] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Val (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-99 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 76/24-70/30 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 19.5 mg.

Embodiment 21

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Phe)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-100)

[0063] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Phe (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-100 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 65/35-59/41 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 5.8 mg.

Embodiment 22

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-HoLeu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-101)

[0064] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-HoLeu (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-101 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 65/35-59/41 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 25.2 mg.

Embodiment 23

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-NLeu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-102)

[0065] Step 1: 600 mg of commercially available 2-CTC resin (1.4 mol/g) was swollen in DCM (10 mL) for 30 minutes, followed by addition of Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-OH (120 mg, 0.31 mmol) and DIPEA (1 mL, 5.7 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 3 hours, followed by addition of methanol (0.5 mL) and vibration for 1 hour to block the unreacted resin. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 20% piperidine/DMF solution (10 mL), and reacted for 20 minutes, and such procedure was repeated twice to remove Fmoc. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 10 mL of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (600 mg, 1.5 mmol), HATU (570 mg, 1.5 mmol) and HOBT (202 mg, 1.5 mmol) in DMF, then DIPEA (580 mg, 4.5 mmol) was added, and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours to obtain Fmoc-Tic-Ser(tBu)-2-CTC. Other amino acids were introduced in a similar manner to obtain Pro-[D-Ser(tBu)]-Gln(Trt)-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin.

[0066] Step 2: A solution of bromoacetic acid (348 mg, 2.5 mmol) and DIC (630 mg, 5 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added into the above resin, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 1 hour, followed by filtration. The resin was washed with DMF (10 mL × 6). A solution of 2-methylpropylamine hydrochloride (413 mg, 3.77 mmol), triethylamine (760 mg, 7.52 mmol) and DMSO (1 mL) in DMF (10 mL) was then added into the resin, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was washed with DMF (10 mL × 6) to obtain NLeu-Pro-[D-Ser(tBu)]-Gln(Trt)-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin.

[0067] Step 3: The last 2 amino acids were attached to the above resin by Fmoc deprotection and amino acid coupling reaction alternately. The resin was washed with DCM, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether and then dried to obtain a yellow resin in 866 mg.

[0068] Step 4: The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (90/5/5) solution, followed by vibration for 2.5 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 2 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (90/5/5) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of diethyl ether (50 mL), and allowed to stand at room temperature for 30 minutes. The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the supernatant was removed. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 71/29-65/35 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 28 mg.

[0069] Mass spectrometry [M+2]²⁺/2: 609.9.

Embodiment 24

Preparation of (D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-103)

[0070] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-D-Tyr was replaced with Fmoc-D-NMeTyr (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-103 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 73/27-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 28.5 mg.

Embodiment 25

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-(NMe-Phe)-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-104)

[0071] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Phe (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-104 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 62/38-55/45 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 28.6 mg.

Embodiment 26

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-(NMe-Phe)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-105)

[0072] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Phe (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-105 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 66.5/33.5-59/41 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.3 mg.

Embodiment 27

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-NMeSer)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-106)

[0073] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-D-Ser was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-D-Ser (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-106 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 71/29-65/35 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 27.3 mg.

Embodiment 28

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-(NMe-Gln)-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-107)

[0074] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Gln was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Gln (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-107 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 70/30-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 29.1 mg.

Embodiment 29

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-NGln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-108)

[0075] Referring to the step 1 of Embodiment 5, starting from 600 mg of commercially available 2-CTC resin (1.4 mol/g), various amino acids were introduced by standard Fmoc chemistry to obtain Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin.

[0076] Step 2: A solution of bromoacetic acid (348 mg, 2.5 mmol) and DIC (630 mg, 5 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added into the above resin, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 1 hour, followed by filtration. The resin was washed with DMF (10 mL × 6). A solution of 3-aminopropanamide hydrochloride (470 mg, 3.77 mmol), triethylamine (760 mg, 7.52 mmol) and DMSO (1 mL) in DMF (10 mL) was then added into the resin, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was washed with DMF (10 mL × 6) to obtain NGln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin.

[0077] Step 3: The last 5 amino acids were attached to the above resin by Fmoc deprotection and amino acid coupling reaction alternately. The resin was washed with DCM, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether and then dried to obtain a yellow resin in 900 mg.

[0078] Step 4: The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (95/2.5/2.5) solution, followed by vibration for 2.5 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 2 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (95/2.5/2.5) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of diethyl ether (50 mL), and allowed to stand at room temperature for 30 minutes. The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the supernatant was removed. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 71/29-65/35 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 um, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 16 mg.

[0079] Mass spectrometry [M+2]²⁺/2: 610.0.

Embodiment 30

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-NMe-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-109)

[0080] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-D-Ala was replaced with Fmoc-D-NMe-Ala (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-109 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 66.5/33.5-59/41 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 28.2 mg.

Embodiment 31

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)-OH (Compound YW-110)

[0081] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Ser was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Ser (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-110 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 66/34-59/41 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 22.8 mg.

Embodiment 32

Preparation of 3-phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-111)

[0082] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 2 (YW-71), Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-111 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 60/40-50/50 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 28.8 mg.

Embodiment 33

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro(5Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-112)

[0083] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Pro was replaced with Fmoc-Pro(5-Phenyl) (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-112 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 66/34-59/41 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 150 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 23.5 mg.

Embodiment 34

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro(4-Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-113)

[0084] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Pro was replaced with Fmoc-Pro(4-Phenyl) (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-113 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 60/40-52/48 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 26.9 mg.

Embodiment 35

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-114)

[0085] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Pro was replaced with Fmoc-Thz (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-114 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 64/36-59/41 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 7.1 mg.

Embodiment 36

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Aze-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-115)

[0086] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Pro was replaced with Fmoc-Aze (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-115 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (8.5 min) at a flow rate of 30 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 67/33-59/41 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on SHIMADAZU C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (2 x 21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 25.7 mg.

Embodiment 37

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-117)

[0087] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-1-NaI (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-117 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 68/32-58/42 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 25.8 mg.

Embodiment 38

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-118)

[0088] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-2NaI (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-118 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 71/29-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 25.4 mg.

Embodiment 39

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Bpa-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-119)

[0089] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-Bpa (3 equivalent) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-119 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-62/38 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 24.4 mg.

Embodiment 40

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-121)

[0090] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu (3 equivalent) for condensation, the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. Fmoc-Pro was replaced with Fmoc-Thz (3 equivalent) for condensation, the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition, and the condensation and Fmoc deprotection conditions of other residues are consistent with Embodiment 1. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-121 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 73/27-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 27.2 mg.

Embodiment 41

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-122)

[0091] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 40, Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-2Nal (3 equivalent) for condensation, and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-122 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 70/30-60/40 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.4 mg.

Embodiment 42

Preparation of (NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)-OH (Compound YW-124)

[0092] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 40, Fmoc-D-Tyr(tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-D-Tyr(tBu) (3 equivalent) for condensation, and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. Fmoc-Ser(tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Ser(tBu) (3 equivalent) for condensation, and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-124 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 73/27-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 12.8 mg.

Embodiment 43

Preparation of (D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)-OH (Compound YW-125)

[0093] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 42, Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-2Nal (3 equivalent) for condensation, and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-125 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 70/30-51/49 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Phenomenex Gemini C18, 10 µm, 110 Å column (21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 53.7 mg.

Embodiment 44

Preparation of 3,5-dihydroxybenzoyl-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-NMeSer-OH (Compound YW-126)

[0094] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 43, after the sequence was synthesized, the Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the obtained resin was swollen with DMF, followed by condensation with 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (3 equivalent). The condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature overnight. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-126 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 74/26-64/36 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 500 mg.

Embodiment 45

Preparation of 2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-127)

[0095] The resin obtained in step 1 of Embodiment 1 was swollen with DMF, followed by condensation with 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid (3 equivalent). The condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature overnight. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-127 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 65/35-55/45 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 4.2 mg.

Embodiment 46

Preparation of 2,6-dihydroxybenzoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-128)

[0096] The resin obtained in step 1 of Embodiment 1 was swollen with DMF, followed by condensation with 2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid (3 equivalent). The condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature overnight. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-128 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 64/36-54/46 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 24.2 mg.

Embodiment 47

Preparation of 2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-129)

[0097] The resin obtained in step 1 of Embodiment 1 was swollen with DMF, followed by condensation with 2,3,4-dihydroxy-benzoic acid (3 equivalent). The condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature overnight. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-129 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 65/35-58/42 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 5.9 mg.

Embodiment 48

Preparation of 3,5-dihydroxyphenylacetyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-132)

[0098] The resin obtained in step 1 of Embodiment 1 was swollen with DMF, followed by condensation with 3,5-dihydroxyphenyl acetic acid (3 equivalent). The condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition using DMF as the solvent, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature overnight. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-132 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 67/33-57/43 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 9.3 mg.

Embodiment 49

Preparation of Palm-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-133)

[0099] After the sequence was obtained by the synthetic method similar to that of Embodiment 19, the Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method, followed by the introduction of other amino acids (Fmoc-Gly-OH, 2 times), Fmoc-(PEG) 8-OH and a fatty chain (Palmitic acid) into the protected Palm-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-CTC resin by a similar method. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-133 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 34/66-27/73 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 33.2 mg.

Embodiment 50

Preparation of Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-134)

[0100] After the sequence was obtained by the synthetic method similar to that of Embodiment 19, the Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method, followed by the introduction of other amino acids (Fmoc-βAla-OH, 2 times), Fmoc-(PEG) 8-OH and a fatty chain (Palmitic acid) into the protected Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-CTC resin by a similar method. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-134 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 36/64-26/74 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFAin water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 404.0 mg.

Embodiment 51

Preparation of (D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)-OH (Compound YW-142)

[0101] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 42, Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-1Nal (3 equivalent) for condensation, and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-142 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 45 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 70/30-64/36 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Phenomenex Gemini C18, 10 µm, 110 Å column (30 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 22.1 mg.

Embodiment 52

Preparation of (D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)-OH (Compound YW-146)

[0102] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Ser(tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Ser(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-2Nal for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-D-Tyr (tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-D-Tyr(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-143 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-64/36 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 28.9 mg.

Embodiment 53

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-(D-Ser)-(D-Ala)-azaTic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-147)

[0103] Step 1: 500 mg of commercially available 2-CTC resin (1.34 mol/g) was swollen in DCM (10 mL) for 30 minutes, followed by addition of Fmoc-D-Ala-azaTic-Ser(tBu)-OH (150 mg, 0.24 mmol) and DIPEA (0.1 mL, 0.72 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. Fmoc-(D-Ala)-azaTic-Ser(tBu)-2-CTC resin was obtained, followed by removal of the solution and addition of DCM/MeOH/DIPEA (20mL, v/v/v: 85:10:5), and reacted for 30 minutes, and such procedure was repeated twice. The excess CI of 2-CTC was blocked, followed by removal of the solution. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 20% piperidine/DMF solution (10 mL), and reacted for 15 minutes, and such procedure was repeated twice to remove Fmoc. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 10 mL of solution of Fmoc-D-Ser(tBu)-OH (383 mg, 0.45 mmol), HBTU (170 mg, 0.45 mmol) and HOBT (60 mg, 0.45 mmol) in DMF, then DIPEA (0.1 ml, 0.45 mmol) was added, and reacted at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain Fmoc-(D-Ser(tBu))-(D-Ala)-azaTic-Ser(tBu)-2-CTC. Other amino acids were introduced in a similar manner to obtain (D-Tyr(tBu))-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser(tBu))-Gln(Trt)-(D-Ser(tBu))-(D-Ala)-azaTic-Ser(tBu)-2-CTC resin. The resin was washed by DCM, methanol and methyl tert-butyl ether, followed by drying.

[0104] Step 2: The dried resin was added to 5 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (95/2.5/2.5) solution, followed by vibration for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 2 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (95/2.5/2.5) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of diethyl ether (70 mL). The obtained precipitate was centrifuged and the supernatant was removed. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 75/25-65/35 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Phenomenex Gemini, 10 um, 110 Å column (21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 80 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M+H]⁺: 1159.6. (Calculated value: 1159.2)

Embodiment 54

Preparation of (D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-148)

[0105] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 41, Fmoc-D-Tyr(tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-NMeD-Tyr(tBu) for condensation, and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-148 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 70/30-65/35 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 14.6 mg.

Embodiment 55

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-D-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-149)

[0106] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-D-Tic for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-149 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 82/18-72/28 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 43.0 mg.

Embodiment 56

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Ti1c-Ser-OH (Compound YW-150)

[0107] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-Ti1c for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-150 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-62/38 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Phenomenex Gmini C18, 10 µm, 110 Å column (21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 31.3 mg.

Embodiment 57

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-D-Ti1c-Ser-OH (Compound YW-151)

[0108] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-D-Ti1c for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-151 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-64/36 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Phenomenex Gmini C18, 10 µm, 110 Å column (21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 44.7 mg.

Embodiment 58

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-D-Tilc-Ser-OH (Compound YW-153)

[0109] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-D-Ti1c for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMeLeu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-153 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 73/27-67/33 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 35.0 mg.

Embodiment 59

Preparation of (D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-D-Tilc-Ser-OH (Compound YW-154)

[0110] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-D-Ti1c for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-D-Tyr(tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-D-Tyr(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-154 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-66/34 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 57.3 mg.

Embodiment 60

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-D-Ti1c-(NMe-Ser)-OH (Compound YW-155)

[0111] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Ser(tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Ser(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-D-Ti1c for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-155 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-66/34 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 5.3 mg.

Embodiment 61

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-D-Ti1c-Ser-OH (Compound YW-156)

[0112] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-D-Ti1c for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-2Nal for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-156 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 63/37-57/43 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 22.9 mg.

Embodiment 62

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-D-Ti1c-Ser-OH (Compound YW-157)

[0113] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-D-Ti1c for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-1Nal for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-157 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 63/37-57/43 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 41.4 mg.

Embodiment 63

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-TP5C-Ser-OH (Compound YW-158)

[0114] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-TP5C for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-158 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 70/30-64/36 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 18.6 mg.

Embodiment 64

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-TP6C-Ser-OH (Compound YW-159)

[0115] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-TP6C for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-159 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 70/30-64/36 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 25.8 mg.

Embodiment 65

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Thr-OH (Compound YW-160)

[0116] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Ser(tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-Thr(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-160 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 69/31-59/41 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 20.4 mg.

Embodiment 66

Preparation of 3-phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-NH₂ (Compound YW-161)

[0117] Step 1: The polypeptide was synthesized by standard Fmoc chemistry, and the basic procedure is as follows. 200 mg of commercially available Rink Amide MBHA resin (0.5 mol/g) was swollen in DCM, and the resin was treated with 5 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The obtained resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 20 mL of solution of Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-OH (116 mg, 0.3 mmol), HBTU (114 mg, 0.3 mmol) and HOBt (41 mg, 0.3 mmol) in DMF, then DIPEA (77 mg, 0.6 mmol) was added, and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes, followed by introduction of Ser(tBu) to obtain Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-MBHA resin. Other amino acids were introduced in a similar manner to obtain Fmoc-(D-Tyr(tBu))-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser(tBu))-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-MBHA resin. The resin was treated with 20% piperidine/DMF for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The obtained resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 10 mL of solution of 3-phenylpropanoic acid (45 mg, 0.3 mmol), HBTU (114 mg, 0.3 mmol) and HOBt (41 mg, 0.3 mmol) in DMF, then DIPEA (77 mg, 0.6 mmol) was added, and treated at room temperature for 4 hours to obtain 3-phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr(tBu))-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser(tBu))-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-MBHA resin.

[0118] Step 2: The dried resin was added to 5 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (95/2.5/2.5) solution, followed by vibration for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 2 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (95/2.5/2.5) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of diethyl ether (70 mL). The obtained precipitate was centrifuged and the supernatant was removed. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF and purified by HPLC, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 59/41-49/51 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 5 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 32.7 mg.

Embodiment 67

Preparation of (D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-NMeSer-OH (Compound YW-162)

[0119] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Ser(tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Ser(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-1Nal for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-D-Tyr (tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-NMeD-Tyr(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-162 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 67/33-61/39 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 30.7 mg.

Embodiment 68

Preparation of (D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-163)

[0120] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-D-Tyr (tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-NMeD-Tyr(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-163 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 73/27-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 56.8 mg.

Embodiment 69

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-164)

[0121] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-2Nal for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-164 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 70/30-60/40 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 73.5 mg.

Embodiment 70

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-165)

[0122] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-1Nal for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-165 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 71/29-61/39 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 55.6 mg.

Embodiment 71

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)-OH (Compound YW-166)

[0123] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Ser(tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Ser(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-166 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 75/25-65/35 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 18.8 mg.

Embodiment 72

Preparation of (D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-167)

[0124] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-2Nal for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-D-Tyr (tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-D-NMeTyr(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-167 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 69/31-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 42.7 mg.

Embodiment 73

Preparation of (D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-168)

[0125] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Phe was replaced with Fmoc-1Nal for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-D-Tyr (tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-D-NMeTyr(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-168 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 69/31-63/37 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 47.4 mg.

Embodiment 74

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-HoSer-OH (Compound YW-171)

[0126] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Ser(tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-HoSer(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-171 was purified and isolated by HPLC.

Embodiment 75

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-NHoSer-OH (Compound YW-172)

[0127] Step 1: 500 mg of commercially available 2-CTC resin (1.34 mol/g) was swollen in DCM (5 mL) for 30 minutes, followed by addition of Fmoc-NHoSer(tBu)-OH (80 mg, 0.2 mmol) and DIPEA (0.1 ml, 0.75 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. Fmoc-NHoSer(tBu)-2-CTC resin was obtained, followed by removal of the solution and addition of DCM/MeOH/DIPEA (5 mL, v/v/v: 85:10:5), and reacted for 30 minutes, and such procedure was repeated twice. The excess Cl of 2-CTC was blocked, followed by removal of the solution. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 20% piperidine/DMF solution (5 mL), and reacted for 20 minutes, and such procedure was repeated twice to remove Fmoc.

[0128] Step 2: The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 5 mL of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (240 mg, 0.60 mmol), HATU (228 mg, 0.60 mmol) and HOAT (82 mg, 0.60 mmol) in DMF, then DIPEA (0.1 ml, 0.75 mmol) was added, and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours to obtain Fmoc-Tic-NHoSer(tBu)-2-CTC. Other amino acids were introduced in a similar manner to obtain (D-Tyr(tBu))-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser(tBu))-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-NHoSer(tBu)-2-CTC resin. The resin was washed by DCM, methanol and methyl tert-butyl ether, followed by drying.

[0129] Step 3: The dried resin was added to 5 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (90/5/5) solution, followed by vibration for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 2 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (90/5/5) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of diethyl ether (70 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the supernatant was removed. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 69/31-59/41 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Phenomenex Gemini 10 µm, 110 Å column (21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 21 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M+H]⁺: 1246.6. (Calculated value: 1246.6)

Embodiment 76

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-174)

[0130] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-Pro was replaced with Fmoc-Pro(diF) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HBTU/HOBt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-174 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 70/30-64/36 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 26.1 mg.

Embodiment 77

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-HoSer)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-OH (Compound YW-175)

[0131] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-D-Ser(tBu) was replaced with Fmoc-D-HoSer(tBu) for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMeLeu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-175 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 73/27-67/33 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 47.8 mg.

Embodiment 78

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Oic)-Ser-OH (Compound YW-176)

[0132] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 1, Fmoc-D-Tic was replaced with Fmoc-D-Oic for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition; Fmoc-Leu was replaced with Fmoc-NMe-Leu for condensation and the condensation reaction was performed under HATU/HOAt/DIPEA condition. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 1, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-176 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-66/34 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 28.4 mg.

Embodiment 79

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-HoSer)-OH (Compound YW-177)

[0133] The HoSer(tBu)-2-CT resin obtained by the step 1 of Embodiment 5 was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 5 mL of solution ofp-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride (111 mg, 0.5 mmol) in DMF, and then DIPEA (0.2 ml, 1.5 mmol) was added and reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of DMF (5 mL) and addition of triphenylphosphine (131 mg, 0.5 mmol), DIAD (201 mg, 0.5 mmol) and methanol (0.5 mL), and reacted at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere for 3 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of thiophenol (0.55 g, 5.0 mmol), DMF (5 mL) and DIPEA (0.95 g, 7.5 mmol), and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 1 hour to remove p-nitrophenylsulfonyl group, and the resin was washed with DMF. NH₂-NMe-HoSer(tBu)-2-CTC resin was obtained, followed by addition of 5 mL of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (240 mg, 0.60 mmol), HATU (228 mg, 0.60 mmol) and HOAT (82 mg, 0.60 mmol) in DMF, and then DIPEA (0.1 ml, 0.75 mmol) was added and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-NMe-HoSer(tBu)-2-CTC. Other amino acids were introduced in a similar manner to obtain (D-Tyr(tBu))-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser(tBu))-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-HoSer(tBu))-2-CTC resin. The resin was washed with DMF, DCM, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, followed by drying.

[0134] Step 2: The dried resin was added to 5 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (90/5/5) solution, followed by vibration for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 2 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (90/5/5) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of diethyl ether (70 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the supernatant was removed. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 75/25-67/33 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Phenomenex Gemini, 10 µm, 110 Å column (21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain 13 mg of γ-butyrolactone product as a white solid.

[0135] Step 3: γ-butyrolactone product (13 mg) obtained above was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (0.5 mL), followed by addition of 0.1 N NaOH solution (0.5 mL). The reaction was carried out at room temperature under ultrasonic wave for 1 hour. The reaction solution was added to DMF (1 mL), followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 67/33-61/39 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate, 10 µm, 110 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 6.8 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M+H]⁺: 1260.6 (Calculated value: 1260.6)

Embodiment 80

Preparation of Palm-PEG8-(beta-Ala)-(beta-Ala)-(D-NMeTyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser) (Compound YW-179)

[0136] 1.0 g of commercially available CTC resin was swollen in DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-OH (119 mg, 0.3 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (155 mg, 1.2 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 16 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, and blocked with the solution of methanol (320 mg, 10 mmol) and DIPEA (310 mg, 2.4 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-CTC resin. The resin was treated with 10 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 10 mL of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (359 mg, 0.9 mmol), HATU (342 mg, 0.9 mmol) and HOAt (122 mg, 0.9 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (232 mg, 1.8 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-CTC resin. Other amino acids, such as D-Ala, 2Nal, Gln(Trt), D-Ser(tBu), Pro, NMe-Leu, Phe, D-NMeTyr(tBu), βAla, βAla, PEG8 and Palm, were successively introduced in a similar manner to obtain 1.6 g of CTC resin of the desired polypeptide. The resin was washed with DMF, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried.

[0137] The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution, and stirred for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 1 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of methyl tert-butyl ether (110 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the solid was washed with cold diethyl ether twice, followed by drying. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 25/75-15/85 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 47.9 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M/2+H]⁺: 1058.1

Embodiment 81

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser (Compound YW-183)

[0138] 1.0 g of commercially available CTC resin was swollen in DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-OH (115 mg, 0.3 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (155 mg, 1.2 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 16 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, and blocked with the solution of methanol (320 mg, 10 mmol) and DIPEA (310 mg, 2.4 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The resin was treated with 10 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 10 mL of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (359 mg, 0.9 mmol), HATU (342 mg, 0.9 mmol) and HOAt (122 mg, 0.9 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (232 mg, 1.8 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. Other amino acids, such as D-Ala, Phe, Gln(Trt), D-Ser(tBu), Pro, NEt-Leu, Phe and D-Tyr(tBu), were successively introduced in a similar manner to obtain 1.5 g of D-Tyr(tBu)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-[D-Ser(tBu)]-Gln(Trt)-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The resin was washed with DMF, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried.

[0139] The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution, and stirred for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 1 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of methyl tert-butyl ether (110 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the solid was washed with cold diethyl ether twice, followed by drying. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-66/34 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire, 10 µm, 110 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 18.8 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M+H]⁺: 1246.6

Embodiment 82

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-NH₂ (Compound YW-189)

[0140] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 66, the resin was synthesized on a MBHA resin by a conventional solid-phase synthesis method. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 66, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-189 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-66/34 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 31.5 mg.

Embodiment 83

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-NH₂ (Compound YW-190)

[0141] Referring to the synthesis method similar to that of Embodiment 66, the resin was synthesized on a MBHA resin by a conventional solid-phase synthesis method. The Fmoc protecting group was removed by a conventional method and the resin was dried after washing. The desired polypeptide was cleaved from the resin by the method of step 2 in Embodiment 66, followed by deprotection. The crude product YW-190 was purified by HPLC, eluted with a linear gradient (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 74/26-68/32 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 62.8 mg.

Embodiment 84

Preparation of 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser (Compound YW-195)

[0142] 1.0 g of commercially available CTC resin was swollen in DCM, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-OH (115 mg, 0.3 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (155 mg, 1.2 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 16 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, and blocked with the solution of methanol (320 mg, 10 mmol) and DIPEA (310 mg, 2.4 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The resin was treated with 10 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 10 mL of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (359 mg, 0.9 mmol), HATU (342 mg, 0.9 mmol) and HOAt (122 mg, 0.9 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (232 mg, 1.8 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. Other amino acids, such as D-Ala, Phe, Gln(Trt), D-Ser(tBu), Pro, NMe-Leu, Phe, D-Tyr(tBu) and 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid, were successively introduced in a similar manner to obtain 1.5 g of CTC resin of the desired polypeptide. The resin was washed with DMF, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried.

[0143] The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution, and stirred for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 1 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of methyl tert-butyl ether (110 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the solid was washed with cold diethyl ether twice, followed by drying. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-66/34 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Xtimate, 10 µm, 120 Å column (20 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 27.6 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M+H]⁺: 1404.6

Embodiment 85

Preparation of (3-phenyl propyl )-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser (Compound YW-207)

[0144] 1.2 g of commercially available CTC resin was swollen in DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-OH (153 mg, 0.4 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (207 mg, 1.6 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 16 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, and blocked with the solution of methanol (384 mg, 12 mmol) and DIPEA (413 mg, 3.2 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The resin was treated with 10 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 10 mL of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (479 mg, 1.2 mmol), HATU (456 mg, 1.2 mmol) and HOAt (163 mg, 1.2 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (310 mg, 2.4 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. Other amino acids, such as D-Ala, Phe, Gln(Trt), D-Ser(tBu), Pro, NMe-Leu, Phe and D-Tyr(tBu), were successively introduced in a similar manner to obtain D-Tyr(tBu)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-[D-Ser(tBu)]-Gln(Trt)-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The obtained resin was swollen in 10 mL of DMF, followed by addition of 3-phenylpropanal (536 mg, 4.0 mmol) and 2 drops of glacial acetic acid, and treated at room temperature for 2 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of a mixture of sodium borohydride (151 mg. 4 mmol) in 3 mL of methanol and 7 mL of DMF, and treated at room temperature for 30 minutes to obtain (3-phenyl propyl)-[D-Tyr(tBu)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-[D-Ser(tBu)]-Gln(Trt)-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The resin was washed with DMF, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried.

[0145] The dried resin was added to 15 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution, and stirred for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 1.5 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of methyl tert-butyl ether (150 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the solid was washed with cold diethyl ether twice, followed by drying. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 71/29-61/39 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire, 10 µm, 110 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 49.7 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M/2+H]⁺: 676.2

Embodiment 86

Preparation of (D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-[Pro(tran-4F)]-(D-Ser)-Gln-(Nal-2)-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser (Compound YW-210)

[0146] 1.2 g of commercially available CTC resin was swollen in DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-OH (153 mg, 0.4 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (207 mg, 1.6 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 16 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, and blocked with the solution of methanol (384 mg, 12 mmol) and DIPEA (413 mg, 3.2 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The resin was treated with 10 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (479 mg, 1.2 mmol), HATU (456 mg, 1.2 mmol) and HOAt (163 mg, 1.2 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (310 mg, 2.4 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. Other amino acids, such as D-Ala, Nal-2, Gln(Trt), D-Ser(tBu), Pro(tran-4F), NMe-Leu, Phe and D-Tyr(tBu), were successively introduced in a similar manner to obtain D-Tyr(tBu)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-[D-Ser(tBu)]-Gln(Trt)-(Nal-2)-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The resin was washed with DMF, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried.

[0147] The dried resin was added to 15 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution, and stirred for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 1.5 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of methyl tert-butyl ether (150 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the solid was washed with cold diethyl ether twice, followed by drying. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 69/31-59/41 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire, 10 µm, 110 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 80.0 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M+H]⁺: 1301.7

Embodiment 87

Preparation of (NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(tran-4F)-(D-Ser)-Gln-(Nal-2)-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser) (Compound YW-220)

[0148] 1.0 g of commercially available CTC resin was swollen in DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-OH (119 mg, 0.3 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (155 mg, 1.2 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 16 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, and blocked with the solution of methanol (320 mg, 10 mmol) and DIPEA (310 mg, 2.4 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-CTC resin. The resin was treated with 10 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (359 mg, 0.9 mmol), HATU (342 mg, 0.9 mmol) and HOAt (122 mg, 0.9 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (232 mg, 1.8 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-CTC resin. Other amino acids, such as D-Ala, (Nal-2), Gln(Trt), D-Ser(tBu), Pro(tran-4F), NMe-Leu, Phe and NMe-D-Tyr(tBu), were successively introduced in a similar manner to obtain 1.5 g CTC resin of the desired polypeptide. The resin was washed with DMF, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried.

[0149] The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution, and stirred for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 1 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of methyl tert-butyl ether (110 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the solid was washed with cold diethyl ether twice, followed by drying. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 95/5-35/65 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire, 10 µm, 110 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 24.0 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M+H]⁺: 1328.6

Embodiment 88

Preparation of (D-Tyr(3F))-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(tran-4F)-(D-Ser)-Gln-(Nal-2)-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser) (Compound YW-221)

[0150] 1.0 g of commercially available CTC resin was swollen in DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-OH (119 mg, 0.3 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (155 mg, 1.2 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 16 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, and blocked with the solution of methanol (320 mg, 10 mmol) and DIPEA (310 mg, 2.4 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-CTC resin. The resin was treated with 10 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (359 mg, 0.9 mmol), HATU (342 mg, 0.9 mmol) and HOAt (122 mg, 0.9 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (232 mg, 1.8 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-CTC resin. Other amino acids, such as D-Ala, (Nal-2), Gln(Trt), D-Ser(tBu), Pro(tran-4F), NMe-Leu, Phe and D-Tyr(3F), were successively introduced in a similar manner to obtain 1.5 g CTC resin of the desired polypeptide. The resin was washed with DMF, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried.

[0151] The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution, and stirred for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 1 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of methyl tert-butyl ether (110 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the solid was washed with cold diethyl ether twice, followed by drying. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 70/30-60/40 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Phenomenex C18 column (21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 19.8 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M/2+H]⁺: 667.0

Embodiment 89

Preparation of [D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(tran-4F)-(D-Ser)-Gln-(Nal-2)-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser (Compound YW-222)

[0152] 1.0 g of commercially available CTC resin was swollen in DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-OH (115 mg, 0.3 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (155 mg, 1.2 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 16 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, and blocked with the solution of methanol (320 mg, 10 mmol) and DIPEA (310 mg, 2.4 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The resin was treated with 10 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (359 mg, 0.9 mmol), HATU (342 mg, 0.9 mmol) and HOAt (122 mg, 0.9 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (232 mg, 1.8 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. Other amino acids, such as D-Ala, Nal-2, Gln(Trt), D-Ser(tBu), Pro(tran-4F), NMe-Leu, Phe and D-Tyr(3F), were successively introduced in a similar manner to obtain 1.5 g of D-Tyr(3F)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(tran-4F)-[D-Ser(tBu)]-Gln(Trt)-(Nal-2)-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The resin was washed with DMF, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried.

[0153] The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution, and stirred for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 1 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of methyl tert-butyl ether (110 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the solid was washed with cold diethyl ether twice, followed by drying. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 72/28-66/34 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Sunfire, 10 µm, 110 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 44.2 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M/2+H]⁺: 660.3

Embodiment 90

Preparation of Palm-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(tran-4F)-(D-Ser)-Gln-(Nal-2)-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser (Compound YW-223)

[0154] 1.0 g of commercially available CTC resin was swollen in DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-OH (115 mg, 0.3 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (155 mg, 1.2 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 16 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, and blocked with the solution of methanol (320 mg, 10 mmol) and DIPEA (310 mg, 2.4 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. The resin was treated with 10 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of 10 mL of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (359 mg, 0.9 mmol), HATU (342 mg, 0.9 mmol) and HOAt (122 mg, 0.9 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (232 mg, 1.8 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-Ser(tBu)-CTC resin. Other amino acids, such as D-Ala, Nal-2, Gln(Trt), D-Ser(tBu), Pro(tran-4F), NMe-Leu, Phe, D-Tyr, Gly, Gly, PEG8 and Palm, were successively introduced in a similar manner to obtain 1.6 g of desired polypeptide CTC resin. The resin was washed with DMF, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried.

[0155] The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution, and stirred for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 1 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of methyl tert-butyl ether (110 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the solid was washed with cold diethyl ether twice, followed by drying. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 33/67-23/77 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on Phenomenex C18 column (21.2 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 63.4 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M/3+H]⁺: 693.0

Embodiment 91

Preparation of (NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-DiFluorPro-(D-Ser)-Gln-(Nal-2)-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser) (Compound YW-225)

[0156] 1.0 g of commercially available CTC resin was swollen in DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-OH (119 mg, 0.3 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (155 mg, 1.2 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 16 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, and blocked with the solution of methanol (320 mg, 10 mmol) and DIPEA (310 mg, 2.4 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-CTC resin. The resin was treated with 10 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (359 mg, 0.9 mmol), HATU (342 mg, 0.9 mmol) and HOAt (122 mg, 0.9 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (232 mg, 1.8 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-CTC resin. Other amino acids, such as D-Ala, (Nal-2), Gln(Trt), D-Ser(tBu), DiFluorPro, NMe-Leu, Phe and NMe-D-Tyr(tBu), were successively introduced in a similar manner to obtain 1.5 g of desired polypeptide CTC resin. The resin was washed with DMF, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried.

[0157] The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution, and stirred for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 1 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of methyl tert-butyl ether (110 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the solid was washed with cold diethyl ether twice, followed by drying. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 68/32-60/40 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on XBridge Peptide BEH C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 43.6 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M/2+H]⁺: 674.0

Embodiment 92

Preparation of (D-Tyr(3F))-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-(DiFluorPro)-(D-Ser)-Gln-(Nal-2)-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser) (Compound YW-226)

[0158] 1.0 g of commercially available CTC resin was swollen in DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-OH (119 mg, 0.3 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (155 mg, 1.2 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 16 hours. The resin was washed with DMF, and blocked with the solution of methanol (320 mg, 10 mmol) and DIPEA (310 mg, 2.4 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-CTC resin. The resin was treated with 10 mL of 20% piperidine/DMF solution for 20 minutes to remove Fmoc, and such procedure was repeated twice. The resin was washed with DMF, followed by addition of solution of Fmoc-Tic-OH (359 mg, 0.9 mmol), HATU (342 mg, 0.9 mmol) and HOAt (122 mg, 0.9 mmol) in 10 mL of DMF and addition of DIPEA (232 mg, 1.8 mmol), and treated at room temperature for 40 minutes. The resin was washed with DMF to obtain Fmoc-Tic-[NMe-Ser(tBu)]-CTC resin. Other amino acids, such as D-Ala, (Nal-2), Gln(Trt), D-Ser(tBu), DiFluorPro, NMe-Leu, Phe and D-Tyr(3F), were successively introduced in a similar manner to obtain 1.5 g of desired polypeptide CTC resin. The resin was washed with DMF, methanol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and then dried.

[0159] The dried resin was added to 10 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution, and stirred for 2 hours, and the resin was isolated by filtration. The resin was washed with 1 mL of TFA/TIS/H₂O (92/4/4) solution. The filtrate was combined, followed by addition of methyl tert-butyl ether (110 mL). The obtained mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 1 minute and the solid was washed with cold diethyl ether twice, followed by drying. The obtained precipitate was dissolved in DMF, followed by a linear gradient elution (10 min) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min. The eluent A/B: 68/32-60/40 was: eluent A: 0.05% solution of TFA in water; eluent B: 0.05% solution of TFA in acetonitrile. The preparative HPLC was performed on XBridge Peptide BEH C18, 10 µm, 120 Å column (19 x 250 mm). The fractions containing the product were collected and lyophilized to obtain a white solid in 34.1 mg.
Mass spectrometry [M/2+H]⁺: 676.0

[0160] The polypeptide prepared in the above embodiments and the polypeptide prepared by referring to the above embodiments were shown in Table 2 below. The purity analysis conditions, retention time, characterization data and effect data of each polypeptide (determination by the method of Effect Embodiment 1) were also described in Table 2.

Table 2 List of embodiments

Polypeptide No.		Sequence	Mw (obs.) [M+2H] +/2	Mw (cal.)	Rt (min.) HPLC	HPLC purity analysis conditions	EC50 (µM)
YW-98	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1255.4[ M+Na]+	1232. 38	14.61	c	0.003 0
YW-100	MC9(D-Y147, NMeF149, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Phe)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	634.0	1266. 40	15.24	c	0.042 0
YW-101	MC9(D-Y147, NMeHL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-HoLeu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1247.7 [M+H]+	1246. 41	15.30	c	0.002 9
YW-105	MC9(D-Y147, NMeF148, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-(NMe-Phe)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	624.0	1246. 41	14.40	C	0.010 6
YW-111	MC9(3PPA, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	3-Phenylpropano yl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	683.4	1364. 54	15.20	I	0.002 0
YW-121	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	813.3 [Thz-(D-ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser]+ 438.3 [(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)]+	1250. 42	16.72	J	0.000 7
YW-122	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, 2Nall53, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	863.4[Th z-(D-ser)-Gln-(Nal-2)-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser]+ 438.3 [(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)]+	1300. 48	17.97	J	0.000 6
YW-123	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	633.0	1264. 46	14.53	A	0.001
YW-124	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55, NMeS156)	(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala) -Tic-(NMe-Ser)	639.9	1277. 58	14.64	c	0.001 3
YW-125	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, 2Nall53, D-A154, Ticl55, NMeS156)	(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala) -Tic-(NMe-Ser)	665.0	1327. 59	15.80	c	0.000 6
YW-133	MC9(Palm-PEG8, G145, G146, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	Palm-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala) -Tic-Ser	1004.5	2008. 39	12.29	K	0.000 7
YW-134	MC9(Palm-PEG8, βA145, βA146, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala) -Tic-Ser	1019.2	2036. 44	11.97	K	0.000 7
YW-142	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, 1Nall53, D-A154, Ticl55, NMeS156)	(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	665.3	1328. 53	11.81	L	0.000 9
YW-146	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Ticl55, NMeS156)	(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	656.5	1310. 49	11.59	L	0.001 4
YW-148	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Thz150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	658.0	1314. 51	17.56	J	0.000 5
YW-153	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, D-Ti1c155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Ti1c)-Ser	617.0	1232. 38	9.99	L	0.008 5
YW-161	MC9(3-phenylpropano yl, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, NH2)	3-Phenylpropano yl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-NH2	682.8	1363. 58	13.90	L	0.003 0
YW-162	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 1Nal153, D-A154, Ticl55, NMeS156)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	656.5	1310. 49	19.21	J	0.002 6
YW-163	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	623.9	1246. 41	16.24	J	0.002 2
YW-164	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	641.8	1282. 44	15.72	c	0.001 1
YW-165	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, 1Nal153, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	642.2	1282. 44	17.60	N	0.001 5
YW-166	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	1246.7[ M+H]+	1246. 41	16.56	J	0.005 0
YW-167	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	648.8	1296. 47	17.55	J	0.000 8
YW-168	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 1Nal153, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	649.0	1296. 47	17.53	J	0.001 2
YW-171	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, HoSer156)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(HoSer)	1246.6[ M+H]+	1246. 41	14.41	c	0.029
YW-172	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55, NHoSer156)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NHoSer)	624.0	1246. 43	13.54	J	0.005 8
YW-174	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, Pro(diF)150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	634.9	1268. 36	16.97	J	0.001 2
YW-175	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-HoSerl51, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-HoSer)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1247.7[ M+H]+	1246. 41	13.50	J	0.091
YW-176	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, D-Oic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Oic)-Ser	612.7	1224. 40	16.20	J	0.003 8
YW-177	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55, NMeHoS156)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-HoSer)	631.0	1260. 46	13.66	J	0.025 0
YW-178	MC9(Palm-PEG8, G145, G146, D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Ticl55, NMeS156)	Palm-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	1043.9	2086. 5	12.59	H	0.002 1
YW-179	MC9(Palm-PEG8, betaA145, betaA146, D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Ticl55, NMeS156)	Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-( D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	1058.1	2114. 56	12.35	H	0.002 1
YW-180	MC9(tetradeca noyl-PEG8, βA145, βA146, D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	Tetradecanoyl-PEG8-βAla-βAla-( D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	1043.8	2085. 5	14.38	N	0.001 4
YW-181	MC9(dodecano yl-PEG8, βA145, βA146, D-NMeY147, NMeL149, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	Dodecanoyl-PEG8- βAla-βAla-(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	1029.8	2058. 45	18.04	G	0.002 2
YW-182	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, D-Tic155,NMeS1 56)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Tic)-(NMe-Ser)	624.0	1246. 41	16.02	J	0.041
YW-183	MC9(D-Y147,NEtL149 , D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1246.6 [M+H]+	1246. 41	13.96	J	0.009 2
YW-184	MC9(D-Y147,NprL149 , D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NPr-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1261.7 [M+H]+	1260. 44	14.56	J	0.016
YW-185	MC9(3-phenylpropano yl, D-Y147,NEtL149 , D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	3-Phenylpropano yl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1379.2 [M+H]+	1378. 57	13.70	J	0.005 9
YW-186	MC9(3-phenylpropano yl, D-Y147,NprL149 , D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	3-Phenylpropano yl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NPr-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1393.7 [M+H]+	1392. 59	14.14	J	0.011
YW-190	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, NH2)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Tic)-Ser-NH2	1232.6 [M+H]+	1231. 40	13.26	J	0.002 7
YW-192	MC9(DiMe-D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	DiMe-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	631.2	1260. 46	16.41	J	0.002 6
YW-193	MC9(hexanoyl, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	Hexanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1331.7 [M+H]+	1330. 52	17.40	J	0.001 4
YW-194	MC9(2-cyclohexyl acetyl, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(2-Cyclohexylacet yl)-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1357.6 [M+H]+	1356. 56	17.93	J	0.001 2
YW-195	MC9(4-(trifluoromethy l)benzoyl, D-Y147, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	4-(Trifluorometh yl)benzoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1426.6 [M+Na]+	1404. 49	18.40	J	0.000 8
YW-198	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, Hyp150, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Hyp-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1248.6 [M+H]+	1248. 38	13.23	J	0.005 3
YW-199	MC9(D-Y147, 1Nal148, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-1Nal-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1282.5 [M+H]+	1282. 44	14.66	J	0.002 9
YW-200	MC9(D-Y147, 2Nal148, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-2Nal-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1282.5 [M+H]+	1282. 44	14.76	J	0.019
YW-201	MC9(D-Y147, Bpa148, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Bpa-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1337.6 [M+H]+	1336. 49	14.91	J	0.076
YW-202	MC9(D-Y147, F(4-Me)148, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe(4-Me)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1246.7 [M+H]+	1246. 41	14.22	J	0.006 4
YW-203	MC9(D-Y147, F(4-Cl)148, NMeL149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe(4-Cl)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1267.4 [M+H]+	1266. 83	14.40	J	0.008 2
YW-204	MC9(D-Y147,NMeL14 9, D-T151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Thr)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1246.5 [M+H]+	1246. 43	17.15	J	0.062
YW-205	MC9(D-Y147,NMeL14 9, D-S151, D-A154, F(4-Me)155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Phe(4-Me)-Ser	1234.6 [M+H]+	1234. 42	14.02	J	0.006 2
YW-206	MC9(D-Y147,NMeL14 9, D-S151, D-A154, F(4-Cl)155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Phe(4-Cl)-Ser	1254.7 [M+H]+	1254. 83	14.25	J	0.009
YW-207	MC9(D-Y147,NMeL14 9, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	3-phenylpropyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	676.2	1350. 58	15.21	J	0.000 92
YW-210	MC9(D-Y147,NMeL14 9, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1301.7 [M+H]+	1300. 45	17.73	J	0.000 31
YW-215	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1308.8 [M+H]+	1308. 5	15.29	J	0.004 8
YW-216	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	694.0	1386. 59	16.29	J	0.001 3
YW-217	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1096.8	2190. 69	17.06	N	0.003 3
YW-219	MC9(D-Y147, NMeL 149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1314.6 [M+H]+	1314. 48	15.67	J	0.001 3
YW-220	MC9(D-NMeY147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(D-NMeTyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	1328.6 [M+H]+	1328. 51	15.67	J	0.000 67
YW-221	MC9(DY(3F)1 47, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	667.0	1332. 47	15.88	J	0.000 68
YW-222	MC9(DY(3F)1 47, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-TicSer	660.3	1318. 44	15.82	J	0.000 34
YW-223	MC9(Palm-PEG, Gly145, Gly146, DY147, NMeL149, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	Palm-PEG-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	693.0	2076. 48	16.18	M	0.000 33
YW-224	MC9(DY147, NMeL149, Pro(diF)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Ticl55, NMeS156)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-NMeSer	667.0	1332. 47	16.25	J	0.001 3
YW-225	MC9(DNMeY 147, NMeL149, Pro(diF)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(D-NMeTyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	674.0	1346. 5	16.11	J	0.000 64
YW-226	MC9(DY(3F)1 47, NMeL149, Pro(diF)150, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Ticl55, NMeS156)	[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	676.0	1350. 46	16.46	J	0.003 3
YW-96	MC9(D-Tyr147, S-Pip150, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-(S-Pip)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1233.6[ M+H]+	1232. 38	15.70	C	0.039 0
YW-97	MC9(D-F147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Phe)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	602.2	1202. 36	15.34	C	0.050 0
YW-103	MC9(D-NMeY147, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	617.0	1232. 38	14.87	C	0.009 4
YW-104	MC9(D-Y147, NMeF148, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-(NMe-Phe)-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	617.0	1232. 38	15.21	C	0.080 0
YW-110	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, NMeS156)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)	617.0	1232. 38	15.35	C	0.013
YW-112	MC9(D-Y147, Pro(5Ph)150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro(5-phenyl)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	648.2	1294. 45	17.12	C	0.170 0
YW-113	MC9(D-Y147, Pro(4Ph)150, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro(4-phenyl)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	648.0	1294. 45	17.25	C	0.008 6
YW-114	MC9(D-Y147, Thz150, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	619.2	1236. 39	15.44	C	0.005 0
YW-115	MC9(D-Y147, Azel50, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Aze-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	603.0	1204. 33	15.08	C	0.190 0
YW-117	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, 1Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	635.0	1267. 59	16.33	C	0.003 9
YW-118	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, 2Nal153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	635.0	1268. 41	16.36	C	0.006 9
YW-119	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, Bpa153, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Bpa-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	662.0	1322. 46	16.31	C	0.009 9
YW-149	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, D-Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Tic)-Ser	610.2	1218. 36	16.53	J	0.021 0
YW-150	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Ti1c155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Ti1c-Ser	610.0	1218. 36	17.19	J	0.062 0
YW-151	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, D-Ti1c155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Ti1c)-Ser	610.2	1218. 36	16.46	J	0.027 0
YW-154	MC9(D-NMeY147, D-S151, D-A154, D-Ti1c155)	(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Tilc)-Ser	617.0	1232. 38	10.10	L	0.034 0
YW-158	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, TP5C155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-TP5C-Ser	612.9	1224. 38	17.09	J	0.065 0
YW-159	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, TP6C155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-TP6C-Ser	613.0	1224. 38	17.16	J	0.018 0
YW-189	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, NH2)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-NH2	609.6	1217. 37	13.92	J	0.006 8
YW-196	MC9(D-Y147, Nval49, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Nva-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1204.6 [M+H]+	1204. 33	14.41	J	0.039
YW-197	MC9(D-Y147, Nle149, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Nle-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1219.6 [M+H]+	1218. 36	14.52	J	0.01
YW-71	MC9(3PPA, D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(3-Phenylpropano yl)-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	676.1	1350. 51	15.45	I	0.031 0
YW-72	MC9[phenethyl carbamoyl-D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155]	(Phenethylcarb amoyl)-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	683.5	1363. 56	15.32	I	0.045 0
YW-73	MC9[phenethyl carbamothioyl-D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155]	(Phenethylcarb amothioyl)-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	691.5	1381. 59	16.45	I	0.028 0
YW-74	MC9(3-phenyl propyl-D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	3-Phenylpropyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	669.2	1336. 53	10.55	I	0.006 2
YW-75	MC9(4PhBA, D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(4-Phenylbutanoyl )-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	683.0	1364. 54	15.97	I	0.050 0
YW-76	MC9(5PhVA, D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(5-Phenylpentano yl)-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	690.1	1378. 57	16.60	I	0.043 0
YW-77	MC9(4BPhAA, D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(4-Biphenylacetyl) -(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	706.9	1412. 58	17.10	I	0.053 0
YW-78	MC9(DPhAA, D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(Diphenylacety l)-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	707.0	1412. 58	16.80	I	0.026 0
YW-79	MC9(35HBA, D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(3,5-Dihydroxybenzoyl)-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	678.0	1354. 46	12.98	I	0.004 7
YW-127	MC9(23HBA, D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	2,3-Dihydroxybenz oyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	678.0	1354. 46	14.90	E	0.010 0
YW-128	MC9(26HBA, D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	2,6-Dihydroxybenz oyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	678.2	1354. 46	13.67	L	0.020 0
YW-129	MC9(234HBA, D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	2,3,4-Trihydroxyben zoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	686.0	1370. 46	13.81	E	0.009 1
YW-131	MC9(35HPA, D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	3,5-Dihydroxyphen ylacetyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	684.7	1368. 51	15.88	A	0.002 9
YW-132	MC9(34HPA, D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	3,4-Dihydroxyphen ylacetyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	685.0	1368. 49	12.06	L	0.005 5
YW-90	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, S-Pip155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(S-Pip)-Ser	586.0	1170. 31	8.57	I	>50
YW-91	MC9[D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Pro(5Ph)155]	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Pro(5-phenyl)-Ser	617.0	1232. 38	15.31	C	0.460 0
YW-92	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Pro(4Ph)155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Pro(4-phenyl)-Ser	616.9	1232. 38	15.80	C	1.000 0
YW-93	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Ical55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-(D-Ala)-[(S)-isoindoline-1-carboxylic acid]-Ser	603.0	1204. 33	P1: 14.45 P2: 16.50	P1: C P2: J	0.570 0
YW-94	MC9[D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Ala(dip)155]	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Ala(dip)-Ser	642.2	1282. 44	16.18	C	8.700 0
YW-95	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Bip155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Bip-Ser	642.0	1282. 44	17.02	C	30.00 0
YW-99	MC9(D-Y147, NMeV149, D-S151, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Val)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	1219.7[ M+H]+	1218. 36	14.11	C	12.00 0
YW-102	MC9(D-Y147, Nleu149, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-NLeu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	609.9	1218. 36	15.81	C	0.310 0
YW-106	MC9(D-Y147, D-NMeS151, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(NMe-D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	617.0	1232. 38	15.60	C	24.00 0
YW-107	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, NMeQ152, D-A154, Ticl55)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-(NMe-Gln)-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	617.0	1232. 38	15.93	C	>50
YW-108	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, NGln152, D-A154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-NGln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	610.0	1218. 36	15.56	C	>50
YW-109	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-NMeA154, Tic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(NMe-D-Ala)-Tic-Ser	617.0	1232. 38	14.25	C	11.00 0
YW-147	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-S153, D-A154, azaTic155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-(D-Ser)-(D-Ala)-azaTic-Ser	580.6	1159. 25	15.02	J	>50
YW-155	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, D-Ti1c155, NMeS156)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(NMe-D-Ala)-(D-Ti1c)-(NMe-Ser)	617.0	1232. 38	10.22	L	15.50 0
YW-156	MC9(D-Y147, 2Nall51, D-A154, D-Ti1c155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-2Nal-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Ti1c)-Ser	665.0	1328. 51	13.82	L	no fit
YW-157	MC9(D-Y147, 1Nal151, D-A154, D-Ti1c155)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-1Nal-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Ti1c)-Ser	665.0	1328. 51	13.79	L	no fit
YW-160	MC9(D-Y147, D-S151, D-A154, Tic155, T156)	(D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Thr	617.0	1232. 38	15.56	J	0.285 0

[0161] The purity analysis conditions in Table 2 are as follows:

Condition A: Eluent A/B = 95/5-35/65

Mobile phase: A: water (0.01% TFA), B: ACN (0.01% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 5% B within 0-3 min, linear gradient elution 5-65% B within 20 min

Flow rate: 1.2 mL/min

Column: Eclipse XDB-C18, 4.6*150 mm, 5 µm

Box temperature: 40°C

Condition B: Eluent A/B = 95/5-35/65

Mobile phase: A: water (0.01% TFA), B: ACN (0.01% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 5% B within 0-3 min, linear gradient elution 5-65% B within 20 min

Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

Column: AGLIENT ZORBAX Eclipse XDB, C18, 4.6*150 mm, 5 µm

Temperature: 40°C

Condition C: Eluent A/B = 95/5-35/65

Mobile phase: A: water (0.01% TFA), B: ACN (0.01% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 5% B within 0-3 min, linear gradient elution 5-65% B with 20 min

Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

Column: SunFire C18, 4.6*150 mm, 3.5 µm

Temperature: 40°C

Condition D: Eluent A/B = 95/5-35/65

Mobile phase: A: water (0.05% TFA), B: ACN (0.05% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 5% B within 0-3 min, linear gradient elution 5-65% B within 20 min

Flow rate: 1.2 mL/min

Column: Eclipse XDB-C18, 4.6*150 mm, 5 µm

Condition E: Eluent A/B = 85/15-25/75

Mobile phase: A: water (0.01% TFA), B: ACN (0.01% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 15% B within 0-3 min, linear gradient elution 15-75% B with 20min

Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

Column: SunFire C18, 4.6*150 mm, 3.5 µm

Temperature: 40°C

Condition F: Eluent A/B = 95/5-35/65

Mobile phase: A: water (0.05% TFA), B: ACN (0.05% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 5% B within 0-3 min, linear gradient elution 5-65% B within 20 min

Flow rate: 1.2 mL/min

Column: SunFire C18, 4.6*150 mm, 3.5 µm

Condition G: Eluent A/B = 80/20-20/80

Mobile phase: A: water (0.01% TFA), B: ACN (0.01% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 20% B within 0-3 min, linear gradient elution 20-80% B with 20min

Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

Column: SunFire C18, 4.6*150 mm, 3.5 µm

Temperature: 40°C

Condition H: Eluent A/B = 50/50-0/100

Mobile phase: A: water (0.05% TFA), B: ACN (0.05% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 50% B within 0-3 min, linear gradient elution 50-100% B within 20 min

Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

Column: XBridge Peptide BEH C18, 4.6*150 mm, 3.5 µm

Column temperature: 40°C

Condition I: Eluent A/B = 80/20-5/95

Mobile phase: A: water (0.01% TFA), B: ACN (0.01% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 20% B within 0-2 min, linear gradient elution 20-95% B within 25 min

Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

Column: SunFire C18, 4.6*150 mm, 3.5 µm

Column temperature: 40°C

Condition J: Eluent A/B = 95/5-35-65

Mobile phase: water (0.05% TFA), B: ACN (0.05% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 5% B within 0-3 min, linear gradient elution 5-65% B within 20 min

Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

Column: XBridge Peptide BEH C18, 4.6*150 mm, 3.5 µm

Column temperature: 40°C

Condition K: Eluent A/B = 50/50-0/100

Mobile phase: A: A: water (0.01% TFA), B: ACN (0.01% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 50% B within 0-3 min, linear gradient elution 50-100% B within 20 min

Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

Column: SunFire C18, 4.6*150 mm, 3.5 µm

Column temperature: 40°C

Condition L: Eluent A/B = 80/20-5/95

Mobile phase: A: water (0.05% TFA), B: ACN (0.05% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 20%B within 0-2 min, linear gradient elution 20-95% B within 25min

Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

Column: XBridge Peptide BEH, 4.6*150 mm, 3.5 µm

Column temperature: 40°C

Condition M: Eluent A/B = 80/20-20/80

Mobile phase: A: water (0.05% TFA), B: ACN (0.05% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 20% B within 0-1 min, linear gradient elution 20-80% B within 20min

Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

Column: XBridge Peptide BEH C18, 4.6*150 mm, 3.5 µm

Column temperature: 40°C

Condition N: Eluent A/B = 70/30-0/100

Mobile phase: A: water (0.05% TFA), B: ACN (0.05% TFA)

Mobile phase ratio: 30% B within 0-3 min, linear gradient elution 30-100% B within 20 min

Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

Column temperature: 40°C

Column: XBridge Peptide BEH C18, 4.6*150 mm, 3.5 µm

Effect Embodiment 1: Pharmacological experimental data:
The polypeptide sequences described above are the polypeptide sequences disclosed in the patent JP2010-229093A of BANYU PHARMA CO LTD: (D-Tyr)-Phe-Leu-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser was used as a positive control.

[0162] The activation of the compound on Tango^™ CMKLR1-bla U2OS cells (Invitrogen Cat. nos. K1551) was tested.

[0163] The activation of each compound in the above experiments on Tango^™ CMKLR1-bla U2OS cells was determined as follows:

Day 1: Cell seeding on plate

[0164] 

1. The cells were observed under the microscope (CKX41, OLYMPUS, 4× objective lens, 10× eyepiece) and the state of the cells was determined to be good.

2. The medium was removed, and the cells were washed with DPBS twice, followed by addition of 3 mL of 0.05% trypsin, and placed in a 37°C, 5% CO₂ incubator (Thermo Fisher, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA) for 3-5 minutes. After the cells were rounded, 3-5 mL of medium (medium formula: DMEM 90%, Dialyzed FBS 10%, NEAA 0.1 mM, HEPES (pH 7.3) 25 mM, Penicillin 100 U/ mL, Streptomycin 100 µg/mL) was added to terminate digestion.

2. The digested cells were transferred to a 15 mL centrifuge tube (430790, Corning), centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 5 minutes (5810R, Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany), and the supernatant was discarded.

3.7 mL of medium (DMEM + 10% FBS) was added, blowed into a single cell suspension, counted by a cell counter, and adjusted the cell suspension to a desired cell density of 250,000/mL with the medium.

4. The cell suspension was seeded into a 384-well cell plate (Corning 3712) in 40 µL/well to make the number of cells 10000 cells/well, and 32 µL of medium was added to the blank control.

5. The incubation was performed overnight at 37°C under 5% CO₂.

Day 2: Dosing and testing

1. Preparation of 200× compound plate

[0165] 1.1 The test compound was formulated into a 10 mM working solution in DMSO.

[0166] 1.2 45 µL of 10 mM test compound was added to the 2^nd column of rows A to P in the Echo-384 well plate. The compound was subjected to a 3-fold dilution with Precision (30 µL of DMSO was added to the 3^rd to 11^th columns; 15 µL of the drug solution was pipetted from the 2^nd column to the 3^rd column, blown and evenly mixed; then 15 µL of the drug solution was pipetted from the 3^rd column to the 4^th column, blown and evenly mixed; the drugs was subjected to a 3-fold dilution to obtain 10 concentrations in total.). The 1^st and 12^th columns of the Echo-384 well plate were supplemented with 30 µL of DMSO. The concentrations of the drugs in each well in the 2^nd to 11^th columns of 200× compound plate were shown in following Table 3.

Table 3: Concentrations of the drugs in each well of the 2^nd to 11^th columns of 200× compound plate

Column No.	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11
Concentration (µm)	10000	3333	1111	370	123	41	13	4.6	1.5	0.5

2. Preparation of intermediate plate

[0167] 500 nL, i.e., 0.5 µL of the diluted compound (or DMSO) in the 200× compound plate was transferred into the corresponding position of V-bottom 384-well plate with Echo. 20 µL of medium was added to each well, centrifuged, shaken and evenly mixed. The concentration of the drugs in each well of the 2^nd to 11^th column of intermediate plate (i.e., 5× compound plate) were shown in following Table 4.

Table 4: Concentration of the drugs in each well of the 2^nd to 11^th column of 5× compound plate

Column No.	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11
Concentration (µm)	250	83.3	27.8	9.3	3.1	1.0	0.34	0.11	0.04	0.01

3. Dosing

[0168] 3.1 The cell plate was taken out from the incubator and observed under a microscope. The diluted compound or DMSO in the intermediate plate was added to the cell plate in 10 µL/well in the corresponding cell plate, and 40 µL of medium was pre-filled in each well.

[0169] 3.2 The cells were incubated at 37°C under 5% CO₂ for 4 hours.

Table 5: Concentration of the drugs in each well of the 2^nd to 11^th column of 1× compound plate

Column No.	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11
Concentration (µm)	50	16.7	5.6	1.9	0.62	0.21	0.07	0.02	0.008	0.003

4. Activation detection

[0170] 4.1 1 mM CCF4-AM, solution B, Solution C, and Solution D were used to prepare an appropriate amount of 6× detection solution. The LiveBLAzer^™-FRET B/G Loading kit (K1095, Thermo Fisher, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA) kit containing CCF-4AM and solutionB, solutionC, and solutionD was also purchased from invitrogen (K1157, Thermo Fisher, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA).

[0171] 4.2 The cells were observed under a microscope and the cell plate was equilibrated to room temperature.

[0172] 4.3 6 µL of CCF-4AM dissolved solution A, 60 µL of solution B, 904 µL of solution C and 30 µL of solution D were pipetted in an EP tube, blown, and evenly mixed to obtain a 6× detection solution. The prepared 6×detection solution was pipetted to a 384-well plate in 10 µL/well.

[0173] 4.4 The cell plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm, shaken on a shaker at 450 rpm for 1 minutes, and then allowed to stand at room temperature for 1.5 hours.

[0174] 4.5 The fluorescence signal of each well was detected by the Enspire microplate detector, (λex = 409 nm, λem = 460/530 nm) to read the signal value.

[0175] 5. XLfit (5.4.0.8, ID Business Solutions Limited) was used to process the data.

[0176] Data processing:

[0177] Max: The background value at which human Chemokine like receptor 1 is activated after the addition of a high concentration of a positive drug.

[0178] Min: The background value when the cells are not affected by the compound.

[0179] Signal: The signal value of the compound at the corresponding concentration.

[0180] A four-parameter curve fit was performed with the compound concentration and the corresponding activation rate to obtain the EC₅₀ of the corresponding compound.

[0181] The data was fitted using equations in the XLfit software.

Table 6: Biological activity results of compound in the pharmacological experiments

Polypeptide No.	EC50 (µM)	Polypeptide No.	EC50 (µM)	Polypeptide No.	EC50 (µM)
YW-71	0.031	YW-117	0.0039	YW-159	0.018
YW-72	0.045	YW-118	0.0069	YW-161	0.003
YW-73	0.028	YW-119	0.0099	YW-162	0.0026
YW-74	0.0062	YW-121	0.0007	YW-163	0.0022
YW-75	0.05	YW-122	0.0006	YW-164	0.0011
YW-76	0.043	YW-124	0.0013	YW-165	0.0015
YW-77	0.053	YW-125	0.0006	YW-166	0.005
YW-78	0.026	YW-127	0.01	YW-167	0.0008
YW-79	0.0047	YW-128	0.02	YW-168	0.0012
YW-96	0.039	YW-129	0.0091	YW-171	0.029
YW-97	0.05	YW-132	0.0055	YW-172	0.0058
YW-98	0.003	YW-133	0.0007	YW-174	0.0012
YW-100	0.042	YW-134	0.0007	YW-175	0.091
YW-101	0.0029	YW-142	0.0009	YW-176	0.0038
YW-103	0.0094	YW-146	0.0014	YW-177	0.025
YW-104	0.08	YW-147	no fit	YW-182	0.041
YW-105	0.0106	YW-148	0.0005	YW-183	0.0092
YW-110	0.013	YW-149	0.021	YW-184	0.016
YW-111	0.002	YW-150	0.062	YW-185	0.0059
YW-112	0.17	YW-151	0.027	YW-186	0.011
YW-113	0.0086	YW-153	0.0085	YW-189	0.0068
YW-114	0.005	YW-154	0.034	YW-190	0.0027
YW-115	0.19	YW-158	0.065	YW-3	0.019

[0182] The EC₅₀ of some of the compounds listed in Table 6 is superior to YW-3, exhibiting strong activity, indicating that the compound of the present disclosure can effectively bind to the Chemerin receptor at the level of in vitro biochemical experiments. Therefore, the compound of the present disclosure can be an effective therapeutic drug for inflammation.

Effect Example 2: Plasma stability data of some compounds:

[0183] 
1. Preparation of 50 mM phosphate buffer (50 mM sodium phosphate and 70 mM NaCl):
5.750 g of Na₂HPO₄, 1.141 g of NaH₂PO₄ and 4.095 g of NaCl (Shanghai Titan) were weighed and dissolved in 1000 mL of ultrapure water and the pH was adjusted to 7.4. The prepared phosphate buffer was stored in the refrigerator at 4°C, valid for one week.
2. Preparation of compound stock solution:

1) 5 mg/mL test compound: 5 mg of compound was weighed and dissolved in 1 mL of DMSO.

2) 20 mM control: 2.728 mg of no cocaine was dissolved in 0.5 mL of DMSO. 3.878 mg of fenfluramide was dissolved in 0.5 mL of DMSO (Amresco).

3. Preparation of experimental plasma:
The frozen plasma (human: Shanghai ChemPartner, Rat, Mouse: Shanghai Xipuer-Beikai, Dog, Monkey: Suzhou Xishan Zhongke) was taken out from the -80 °C refrigerator, immediately placed in a 37°C water bath, and thawn with gentle shaking. The thawed plasma was poured into a centrifuge tube, and centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 8 minutes. The supernatant was collected for the experiment. The pH of the plasma was measured with a pH meter (METTLER TOLEDO), and only the plasma with a pH between 7.4 and 8 was used for the experiment. The plasma was placed on an ice bath for later use.
4. Preparation of the dosing solution:

1) 125 µg/mL test compound solution: 5 µL of 5 mg/mL test compound (see step 2) was added to 195 µL DMSO; 500 µM control solution: 20 mM control stock solution (see step 2) was added to 195 µL DMSO.

2) 0.5% BSA phosphate buffer solution: 0.05 g of BSA was added to 10 mL of phosphate buffer (see step 1).

3) 5 µg/mL test compound dosing solution: 40 µL of 125 µg/mL test compound solution was added to 960 µL of 0.5% BSA phosphate buffer solution, shaken and mixed evenly, and the dosing solution was placed in a 37°C water bath and preheated for 5 minutes.

20 µM control dosing solution: 40 µL of 500 µM control solution was added to 960 µL of 0.5% BSA phosphate buffer solution, shaken and mixed evenly, and the dosing solution was placed in a 37°C water bath and preheated for 5 minutes.
5. 10 µL of 5 µg/mL test compound and 20 µM control solution were added to the wells of the 96-well plate set at different time points (0 minute, 1 hour, 2 hours and 4 hours). The number of duplicate samples was 3.
6. 500 µL of ACN (IS) containing 5% FA was added to the wells set at 0 minute. 90 µL of plasma was then added thereto, mixed evenly, sealed with the film and stored at 4°C (the number of duplicates was 3).
7. 90 µL of plasma was added to the wells set at 1 hour, 2 hours and 4 hours (the number of replicates was 3), followed by timing (the final concentration of the test compound was 500 ng/mL, and that of the control was 2 µM).
8. Afterwards, when the timer showed 1 hour, 2 hours and 4 hours, 500 µL of ACN (IS) solution containing 5% FA was respectively added to the wells at the corresponding time point to terminate the reaction, mixed evenly, sealed with the film and stored at 4°C.
9. All samples (0 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours) at different time points on the 96-well plate were placed on a shaker (IKA, MTS 2/4) and shaken at 600 rpm for 60 minutes. The samples were then centrifuged for 15 minutes on a centrifuge machine (Thermo Multifuge × 3R) at 5594×g.
10. 150 µL of the supernatant was taken out from the centrifuged sample and sent to LC-MS/MS for analysis (conventional peptide LC-MS/MS analysis).

Table 7 Experimental data of the plasma stability of the compounds

Polypeptide No.	Human plasma (T1/2 (h))	Rat plasma (T1/2 (h))	Mouse plasma (T1/2 (h))
YW-3	12.81	11.66	35.35
YW-111	71.05	>71.05	Very long
YW-122	79.64	-	Very long
YW-125	-	-	Very long
YW-133	13.72	-	67.08
YW-134	14.03	-	11.36

Note 1: The term "Very long" in Table 7 means that no significant degradation of the plasma concentration of the polypeptide was found in the plasma stability test (4 hours).

Claims

1. The peptide compound I, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the tautomer thereof, the solvate thereof, or the crystal form thereof, wherein, the compound I is selected from the group consisting of

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-HoLeu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-(NMe-Phe)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala) -Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala) -Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Palm-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Ti1c)-Ser

3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-NH2

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NHoSer)

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Oic)-Ser

Palm-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Tetradecanoyl-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Dodecanoyl-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NPr-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NPr-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Tic)-Ser-NH2

DiMe-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

Hexanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(2-Cyclohexylacetyl)-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Hyp-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-1Nal-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe(4-Me)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe(4-Cl)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Phe(4-Me)-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Phe(4-Cl)-Ser

3-phenylpropyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-NMeTyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-TicSer

Palm-PEG-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-NMeSer

(D-NMeTyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser).

2. The peptide compound I, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the tautomer thereof, the solvate thereof, or the crystal form thereof of claim 1 for use as a medicament; the medicament is for treating or preventing a disease associated with ChemR23; optionally, the "disease associated with ChemR23" is immune disease, inflammatory disease, metabolic disease, cardiovascular disease, bone disease, tumor, reproductive system disease, mental disease, viral infection, asthma or liver disease.

3. The peptide compound I, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the tautomer thereof, the solvate thereof, or the crystal form thereof of claim 1 for use as a ChemR23 agonist.

4. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound I, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the tautomer thereof, the crystal form thereof, or the solvate thereof of claims 1, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

Ansprüche

1. Peptidverbindung I, das pharmazeutisch akzeptable Salz davon, das Solvat davon oder die Kristallform davon, wobei die Verbindung I ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-HoLeu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-(NMe-Phe)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Palm-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Ti1c)-Ser

3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-NH2

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NHoSer)

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Oic)-Ser

Palm-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Tetradecanoyl-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Dodecanoyl-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)- Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NPr-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NPr-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Tic)-Ser-NH2

DiMe-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

Hexanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(2-Cyclohexylacetyl)-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

4-(Trifluormethyl)benzoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Hyp-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-1Nal-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe(4-Me)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe(4-Cl)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Phe(4-Me)-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Phe(4-Cl)-Ser

3-Phenylpropyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

Palm-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-NMeTyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

Palm-PEG-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-NMe-Ser

(D-NMeTyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

[D-Tyr(3F]-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser).

2. Peptidverbindung I, das pharmazeutisch akzeptable Salz davon, das Solvat davon oder die Kristallform davon nach Anspruch 1 zur Verwendung als Medikament; wobei das Medikament zur Behandlung oder Prävention einer mit ChemR23 zusammenhängenden Erkrankung dient; wobei optional die "mit ChemR23 zusammenhängende Erkrankung" eine Immunerkrankung, eine entzündliche Erkrankung, eine Stoffwechselerkrankung, eine Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankung, eine Knochenerkrankung, ein Tumor, eine Erkrankung des Fortpflanzungssystems, eine psychische Erkrankung, eine Virusinfektion, Asthma oder eine Lebererkrankung ist.

3. Peptidverbindung I, das pharmazeutisch akzeptable Salz davon, das Solvat davon oder die Kristallform davon nach Anspruch 1 zur Verwendung als ChemR23-Agonist.

4. Pharmazeutische Zusammensetzung, welche die Verbindung I, das pharmazeutisch akzeptable Salz davon, die Kristallform davon oder das Solvat davon nach Anspruch 1 und einen pharmazeutisch akzeptablen Hilfsstoff umfasst.

Revendications

1. Composé peptidique I, le sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable de celui-ci, le solvate de celui-ci ou la forme cristalline de celui-ci, le composé peptidique étant sélectionné parmi le groupe se composant de

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-HoLeu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-(NMe-Phe)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

3-Phenylpropanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Palme-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

Palme-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Thz-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Ti1c)-Ser

3-phénylpropanoyle-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser-NH2

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-1Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NHoSer)

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Oic)-Ser

Palme-PEG8-Gly-Gly-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Palme-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Tétradécanoyl-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

Dodécanoyl-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(NMe-D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NPr-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

3- phénylpropanoyle-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NEt-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

3- phénylpropanoyle-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NPr-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-(D-Tic)-Ser-NH2

DiMe-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

Héxanoyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(2-cyclohexylacétyl)-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

4-(trifluorométhyl)benzoyle-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Hyp-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-1Nal-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe(4-Me)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe(4-Cl)-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Phe(4-Me)-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Phe(4-Cl)-Ser

3-phenylpropyl-(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-Phe-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

Palme-PEG8-βAla-βAla-(D-NMe-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-NMeTyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

[D-Tyr(3F)]-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

Palme-PEG-Gly-Gly-(D-Tyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(4Ph)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-Ser

(D-Tyr)-Phe-(NMe-Leu)-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-NMe-Ser

(D-NMeTyr)-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser)

[D-Tyr(3F]-Phe-NMeLeu-Pro(diF)-(D-Ser)-Gln-2Nal-(D-Ala)-Tic-(NMe-Ser).

2. Composé peptidique I, le sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable de celui-ci, le solvate de celui-ci ou la forme cristalline de celui-ci de la revendication 1 pour utilisation en tant qu'un médicament; le médicament est pour le traitement ou la prévention d'une maladie associée avec ChemR23; facultativement, la « maladie associée avec ChemR23 » est une maladie immunitaire, une maladie inflammatoire, une maladie métabolique, une maladie cardiovasculaire, une maladie osseuse, un tumeur, une maladie du système reproducteur, une maladie mentale, une infection virale, l'asthme ou une maladie de foie.

3. Composé peptidique I, le sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable de celui-ci, le solvate de celui-ci ou la forme cristalline de celui-ci de la revendication 1 pour utilisation en tant qu'une agoniste de ChemR23.

4. Composé pharmaceutique comprenant le composé I, le sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable de celui-ci, le solvate de celui-ci ou la forme cristalline de celui-ci de la revendication 1, et un excipient pharmaceutiquement acceptable.