[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a wind velocity changing device and a hair dryer.
More specifically, the present invention relates to a wind velocity changing device,
which is capable of conveniently changing wind velocity to focus or disperse wind
discharged from a hair dryer so as to dry or style hair, and a hair dryer.
[Background Art]
[0002] Generally, hair dryers are used to blow cold or warm wind in a necessary direction
such that users can dry or style their hair. Basically, when power is applied to a
main body of the hair dryer and a switch is turned on, the main body suctions air
from the atmosphere, and the suctioned air passes through a heater and a blower, is
blown toward the outside of the main body, and dries or styles the user's hair.
[0003] In a case in which the hair is dried using a hair dryer, it is better to disperse
wind that is blown from the hair dryer, and in a case in which the hair is styled
using the hair dryer, it is better to focus wind and blow the wind toward the corresponding
hair.
[0004] Conventionally, blower nozzles for hair drying and styling are individually provided,
replaced, and used as necessary, and in this case, it is inconvenient to replace the
air blow nozzles.
[Disclosure]
[Technical Problem]
[0005] The present invention is directed to providing a wind velocity changing device, which
is capable of conveniently changing wind velocity to focus or disperse wind discharged
from a hair dryer so as to dry or style hair, and a hair dryer.
[Technical Solution]
[0006] One aspect of the present invention provides a wind velocity changing device which
focuses or disperses wind of a hair dryer to change wind velocity, the wind velocity
changing device including: a guide tube part having a hollow part of which one end
is closed, the other end is open, and the closed one end is disposed to face the wind
so that the wind blows along an outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part;
and a flow path altering part including a cone part and a flow path altering tube,
wherein the cone part has one end, which is inserted into the hollow part and enters
and exits along the hollow part, and a cross section which becomes small in a forward
direction, the flow path altering tube has one end, which is positioned to be spaced
apart from the one end of the cone part in the forward direction so that an inlet
into which the wind blowing through the guide tube part is introduced is formed, and
is coupled to a part of the cone part which is inserted thereinto, and the inlet focuses
or disperses the wind when the cone part exits or enters the hollow part of the guide
tube part.
[0007] The wind velocity changing device may further include a cover part which has a tube
shape and in which the guide tube part is disposed so that an inner circumferential
surface of the cover part is spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface of
the guide tube part, wherein the flow path altering tube is withdrawn from one end
of the cover part when the cone part enters or exits the hollow part.
[0008] The flow path altering tube may include a horn part in which an inner circumferential
surface thereof is spaced apart from an outer circumferential surface of the cone
part to form a flow path through which the wind blows and which has a tube shape in
which a cross section becomes small in the forward direction to correspond to an exterior
of the cone part.
[0009] The flow path altering part further may include a nozzle part which is formed at
the other end of the flow path altering tube and in which a slot having a "-" shape
is formed laterally.
[0010] The wind velocity changing device may further include a guide tube extending from
an outer circumference of a cover part and having a tube shape, wherein the flow path
altering part further may include a slide tube having a tube shape which is coupled
to the flow path altering tube, into which the guide tube is inserted and which moves
forward or backward along the guide tube, and a discharge part extending inward from
the slide tube.
[0011] The wind velocity changing device may further include: a guide part extending forward
from an inner bottom of the guide tube part; an elastic member inserted into the guide
part; and a guide pin interposed between the elastic member and the cone part.
[0012] A hooking groove may be formed in an inner circumferential surface of the sliding
tube.
[0013] Another aspect of the present invention provides a hair dryer which focuses or disperses
wind in a forward direction to change wind velocity, the hair dryer including: a wind
generator configured to generate and heat the wind; a guide tube part including a
hollow part of which one end is closed, the other end is open, and the closed one
end is positioned at a front end of the wind generator so that the wind blows along
an outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part; and a flow path altering
part including a cone part and a flow path altering tube, wherein the cone part has
one end, which is inserted into the hollow part and enters and exits along the hollow
part, and a cross section which becomes small in the forward direction, the flow path
altering tube has one end which is positioned to be spaced apart from the one end
of the cone part in the forward direction so that an inlet into which wind blowing
through the guide tube part is introduced is formed and is coupled to a part of the
cone part which is inserted thereinto, and the inlet focuses or disperses the wind
when the cone part exits or enters the hollow part of the guide tube part.
[0014] The wind generator may include: a motor; a motor supporting part having one end on
which the motor is disposed and the other end on which a circuit board configured
to control the motor is disposed; a blower fan which is coupled to a rotating shaft
and rotates to generate the wind in the forward direction; a plurality of insulation
wings of which one ends are each coupled to the motor supporting part and side ends
are each coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part, and
which are radially disposed around the outer circumferential surface of the guide
tube part to guide the wind to blow along an outer circumference of the guide tube
part; and a heating wire which is wound around an outer circumference of the plurality
of insulation wings and heats the wind.
[0015] The hair dryer may further include a cover part which has a tube shape and in which
the guide tube part is disposed so that an inner circumferential surface of the cover
part is spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part,
and the flow path altering tube is withdrawn from one end of the cover part when the
cone part moves forward or backward.
[0016] The flow path altering tube may include a horn part in which an inner circumferential
surface thereof is spaced apart from an outer circumferential surface of the cone
part to form a flow path through which the wind blows and which has a tube shape in
which a cross section becomes small in the forward direction to correspond to an exterior
of the cone part.
[0017] The flow path altering part may further include a nozzle part which is formed at
the other end of the flow path altering tube and in which a slot having a "-" shape
is formed laterally.
[0018] The hair dryer may further include a guide tube extending from an outer circumference
of a cover part and having a tube shape, and a discharge part including a sliding
tube having a tube shape which is coupled to the flow path altering part, into which
the guide tube is inserted and which moves forward or backward along the guide tube,
and a step part which extends from an inner surface of the sliding tube so that the
discharge part is spaced apart from an outer circumferential surface of the flow path
altering part.
[0019] The hair dryer may further include a guide part extending forward from an inner bottom
of the guide tube part, an elastic member inserted into the guide part, and a guide
pin interposed between the elastic member and the cone part.
[0020] A hooking groove may be formed in an inner circumferential surface of the sliding
tube.
[Advantageous Effects]
[0021] According to embodiments of the present invention, wind velocity can be conveniently
changed such that wind discharged from a hair dryer is focused or dispersed in order
for drying or styling hair.
[Description of Drawings]
[0022]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a wind velocity changing device
according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a flow path altering part of the wind velocity
changing device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a view for describing a wind focusing process of the wind velocity changing
device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a view illustrating a wind dispersing process of the wind velocity changing
device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a wind generator of a hair dryer according
to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a view for describing a configuration of the hair dryer according to another
embodiment of the present invention.
[Modes of the Invention]
[0023] Since embodiments allow for various changes and numerous embodiments, specific embodiments
will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the written description.
However, this is not intended to limit the embodiments to particular modes of practice,
and it is to be appreciated that all changes, equivalents, and substitutes that do
not depart from the spirit and technical scope of the embodiments are encompassed
in the embodiments. In the description of the embodiments, certain detailed explanations
of the related art are omitted when it is deemed that they may unnecessarily obscure
the essence of the inventive concept.
[0024] Hereinafter, a wind velocity changing device and a hair dryer according to the invention
will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and when
the wind velocity changing device and the hair dryer are described, components that
are the same or correspond to each other will be denoted by the same reference numerals,
and redundant descriptions will be omitted.
[0025] FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a wind velocity changing device
according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective
view illustrating a flow path altering part of the wind velocity changing device according
to one embodiment of the present invention. In addition, FIG. 3 is a view for describing
a wind focusing process of the wind velocity changing device according to one embodiment
of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a view illustrating a wind dispersing process
of the wind velocity changing device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] In FIGS. 1 to 4, a wind velocity changing device 10, a hollow part 12, a guide tube
part 14, a slider part 16, a cone part 18, a flow path altering tube 20, a horn part
22, an inlet 23, a connecting rib 24, a discharge part 26, a flow path altering part
28, a sliding tube 30, a hooking groove 32, a nozzle part 34, a cover part 36, a slot
37, a guide tube 38, a guide part 39, an elastic member 40, a guide pin 42, a wind
generator 44, a motor 46, a blower fan 48, an insulation wing 50, a motor supporting
part 52, a heating wire 54, and a circuit board 56 are illustrated.
[0027] The wind velocity changing device 10 according to the present embodiment focuses
or disperses wind of a hair dryer in a forward direction to change wind velocity and
includes the guide tube part 14 having the hollow part 12 of which one end is closed
and the other end is open, wherein the closed one end is disposed to face the wind
so that the wind blows along an outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part
14; and the flow path altering part 28 which has the cone part 18 of which one end
is inserted into the hollow part 12 and enters and exits along the hollow part 12
and of which a cross section becomes small in the forward direction and the flow path
altering tube 20 of which one end is positioned to be spaced apart from one end of
the cone part 18 in the forward direction so that the inlet 23 through which wind
blowing through the guide tube part 14 is introduced is formed and into which a part
of the cone part 18 is inserted to be coupled to the flow path altering tube 20, wherein
the inlet 23 focuses or disperses the wind when the cone part 18 exits or enters the
hollow part 12 of the guide tube part 14.
[0028] The hair dryer may include an air suction port configured to suction external air,
the wind generator 44 (see FIG. 6) configured to generate wind using the suctioned
air and heat the wind, and a blower port 58 (see FIG. 6) configured to blow the wind
generated by the wind generator in the forward direction.
[0029] The wind velocity changing device 10 according to the present embodiment may be coupled
to a front end of the blower port of the hair dryer as a separate device or may be
provided in the blower port of the hair dryer.
[0030] The present embodiment will be described on the basis of the wind velocity changing
device 10 which is provided in the blower port of the hair dryer.
[0031] The wind velocity changing device 10 according to the present embodiment may increase
wind velocity by focusing wind of the hair dryer or decrease the wind velocity by
widely dispersing the wind of the hair dryer and blowing the wind toward user's hair.
The hair dryer may widely disperse and blow the wind to the hair to dry the hair,
or the hair dryer may intensively focus and blow the wind to a styling portion of
the hair to style the hair.
[0032] The guide tube part 14 includes the hollow part 12 of which one end is closed and
the other end is open, and the closed one end is disposed to face the wind so that
the wind blows along the outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part 14.
The guide tube part 14 has a container shape of which one end is closed and the other
end is open. In the present embodiment, the guide tube part 14 has a cylindrical shape,
and the hollow part 12 in the guide tube part 14 also have a cylindrical shape.
[0033] The hair dryer includes the wind generator 44 (see FIG. 6) configured to generate
wind using air suctioned from the outside and heat the generated wind, and the guide
tube part 14 is disposed at a front end of the wind generator 44 so that the closed
one end of the guide tube part 14 faces the wind generator 44. Accordingly, the wind
generated by the wind generator 44 surrounds the outer circumferential surface of
the guide tube part 14 and blows in the forward direction.
[0034] The cone part 18 of the flow path altering part 28, which will be described below,
is inserted into the hollow part 12 of the guide tube part 14 and enters and exits
along the hollow part 12 to guide linear movement of the flow path altering part 28.
[0035] The flow path altering part 28 includes the cone part 18 of which one end is inserted
into the hollow part 12 and enters and exits along the hollow part 12 and of which
the cross section becomes small in the forward direction, and the flow path altering
tube 20 of which one end is positioned to be spaced apart from one end of the cone
part 18 in the forward direction such that the inlet 23 into which wind blowing through
the guide tube part 14 is introduced is formed and into which a part of the cone part
18 is inserted to be coupled to the flow path altering tube 20.
[0036] The cone part 18 has a shape of which one end is inserted into the hollow part 12
and enters and exits along the hollow part 12 and of which the cross section becomes
small in the forward direction. The cone part 18 may have a conical form and include
the slider part 16 which has a circular shape, is in contact with an inner surface
of the hollow part 12, is slidable, and is provided on a lower surface of the cone
part 18. The cone part 18 having the conical form may be integrally formed on an end
portion of the slider part 16, and the cone part 18 moves forward and backward along
the hollow part 12 in a state in which the cone part 18 is inserted into the hollow
part 12 of the guide tube part 14.
[0037] The flow path altering tube 20 has a tube shape of which one end and the other end
are open and which is coupled to the cone part 18 in a state in which a part of a
front end of the cone part 18 is inserted into the flow path altering tube 20. Referring
to FIGS. 2 and 3, one end of the flow path altering tube 20 is spaced apart from one
end of the cone part 18, and in the state in which the front end of the cone part
18 is inserted into the flow path altering tube 20, the cone part 18 is coupled to
the flow path altering tube 20 through the connecting rib 24. Accordingly, since one
end of the cone part 18 is spaced apart from one end of the flow path altering tube
20, the inlet 23 through which wind is introducible is formed and the wind introduced
through the inlet 23 is discharged to the other end of the flow path altering tube
20 through a space between an outer circumferential surface of the cone part 18 and
an inner circumferential surface of the flow path altering tube 20. A cross section
of the other end of the flow path altering tube 20 is smaller than that of one end
thereof so that the wind introduced through the inlet 23 is focused while passing
through the flow path altering tube 20 and is discharged.
[0038] The flow path altering tube 20 according to the present embodiment includes the horn
part 22 of which an inner circumferential surface is spaced apart from the outer circumferential
surface of the cone part 18 to form a flow path for movement of wind and which has
the tube shape of which a cross section becomes small in the forward direction to
correspond to an exterior of the cone part 18. Since the flow path altering tube 20
is formed in a horn shape, wind is focused while being introduced from one end having
a large cross section of the horn part 22 and blowing toward the other end having
a small cross section thereof.
[0039] The connecting rib 24 couples the cone part 18 to the horn part 22, extends form
the outer circumferential surface of the cone part 18, and is coupled to an inner
surface of the horn part 22. In the present embodiment, the connecting rib 24 has
a "+" shape, extends from the cone part 18, and is coupled to the horn part 22.
[0040] A method of focusing and dispersing wind according to operation the guide tube part
14 and the flow path altering part 28 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3
and 4.
[0041] In a state in which the cone part 18 of the flow path altering part 28 is inserted
into the hollow part 12 of the guide tube part 14, when the cone part 18 enters the
hollow part 12 so that the inlet 23 of the flow path altering part 28 is positioned
in the hollow part 12 and is closed, wind blowing along the outer circumferential
surface of the guide tube part 14 is not introduced through the inlet 23 and is widely
dispersed (hereinafter referred to as "dispersed wind") while blowing along an outer
circumferential surface of the flow path altering tube 20. Meanwhile, when the cone
part 18 exits along the hollow part 12 to open the inlet 23 of the flow path altering
part 28, wind blowing along the outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part
14 is focused (hereinafter referred to as "focused wind") while being introduced through
the inlet 23, and blowing along the outer circumferential surface of the cone part
18 and the inner circumferential surface of the flow path altering tube 20, and is
discharged from the other end of the flow path altering tube 20.
[0042] Meanwhile, in order to effectively style hair using focused wind, the nozzle part
34 in which the slot 37 having a "-" shape is formed may be coupled to the other end
of the flow path altering tube 20 from which the focused wind is discharged. In order
for styling to be effective, since it is better to discharge wind to have a "-" shape,
focused wind passing through the flow path altering tube 20 blows through the nozzle
part 34 and the focused wind having a "-" shape is discharged.
[0043] Meanwhile, the guide tube part 14 is disposed in the wind velocity changing device
10 according to the present embodiment so that an inner circumferential surface of
the wind velocity changing device 10 is spaced apart from the outer circumferential
surface of the guide tube part 14, and the wind velocity changing device 10 may further
include the cover part 36 having a tube shape, in which the flow path altering tube
20 is withdrawn from one end of the cover part 36 when the cone part 18 enters or
exits the hollow part 12.
[0044] Since an inner circumferential surface of the cover part 36 is spaced apart from
the outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part 14, a flow path of dispersed
wind blowing along the outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part 14 is
provided. When the cone part 18 enters or exits the hollow part 12 to open or close
the inlet 23, the flow path altering tube 20 connected to the cone part 18 exits or
enters one end of the cover part 36.
[0045] Referring to FIG. 3, when the flow path altering tube 20 is withdrawn, one end of
the flow path altering tube 20 faces one end of the cover part 36, and the discharge
of dispersed wind is blocked. Referring to FIG. 4, when the flow path altering tube
20 enters the cover part 36, one end of the flow path altering tube 20 is moved inward
to be spaced apart from one end of the cover part 36, and the discharge of dispersed
wind begins.
[0046] In the present embodiment, since the cover part 36 is formed in a dome shape of which
one end and the other end are open and a cross section becomes small in the forward
direction, when the flow path altering tube 20 enters the cover part 36 and dispersed
wind is discharged, dispersed wind having a slightly focused shape is discharged through
the cover part having the dome shape.
[0047] Meanwhile, the cone part 18 may enter or exit the guide tube part 14 such that the
flow path altering part 28 moves forward or backward with respect to the cover part
36. That is, as illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4, the guide tube 38 having a tube shape
is disposed to extend from an outer circumference of the cover part 36, and a slide
tube which has a tube shape and is coupled to the flow path altering tube 20, into
which the guide tube 38 is inserted, and which moves forward or backward along the
guide tube 38 is disposed on the flow path altering part 28 so that the slide tube
may linearly move according to guidance of the guide tube 38.
[0048] More specifically with reference to FIG. 1, one end of the flow path altering tube
20 protrudes forward from the discharge part 26, and the outer circumferential surface
of the flow path altering tube 20 is spaced apart from the discharge part 26 so that
dispersed wind is discharged through the discharge part 26. The nozzle part 34 is
laterally coupled to one end of the flow path altering tube 20 protruding from the
discharge part 26 so that both end portions of the nozzle part 34 are coupled to the
discharge part 26.
[0049] Meanwhile, the wind velocity changing device according to the present embodiment
further includes the guide part 39 having a shape extending forward from an inner
bottom of the guide tube part 14, the elastic member 40 inserted into the guide part
39, and the guide pin 42 interposed between the elastic member 40 and the cone part
18, and thus the flow path altering part 28 may easily move forward or backward using
an elastic force of the elastic member 40. That is, when the flow path altering part
28 moves backward, the cone part 18 enters the hollow part 12 of the guide tube 38,
the guide pin 42 compresses the elastic member 40, and thus, the elastic member 40
may apply an elastic force to the guide pin 42 as a reverse action thereto to move
the flow path altering part 28 in the forward direction.
[0050] When the elastic member 40 is compressed due to the backward movement of the flow
path altering part 28, and the flow path altering part 28 is hooked using a hooking
part 62 (see FIG. 6) in a state in which the elastic member 40 is compressed, and
dispersed wind is discharged in a state in which the inlet 23 is closed, and when
the hooking part 62 is released, the flow path altering part 28 moves forward due
to an elastic force of the elastic member 40, and the inlet 23 opens so that focused
wind is discharged.
[0051] In order for hooking of the hooking part 62 to be executed, the hooking groove 32
is formed in an inner circumferential surface of the sliding tube 30, and the hooking
part 62 is inserted into the hooking groove 32 so that the flow path altering part
28 may be hooked.
[0052] The above described wind velocity changing device 10 may be separately formed and
coupled to the blower port of the hair dryer or may be installed in the hair dryer.
[0053] Hereinafter, a hair dryer in which a wind velocity changing device 10 according to
the present embodiment is disposed in a blower port 58 (see FIG. 6) will be described.
[0054] FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a wind generator of a hair dryer according
to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a view for describing
a configuration of the hair dryer according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0055] In FIGS. 5 and 6, a wind velocity changing device 10, a guide tube part 14, a flow
path altering tube 20, a horn part 22, a discharge part 26, a sliding tube 30, a hooking
groove 32, a nozzle part 34, a cover part 36, a guide tube 38, a guide part 39, an
elastic member 40, a guide pin 42, a wind generator 44, a motor 46, a blower fan 48,
insulation wings 50, a body housing 56, a blower port 58, a grip 60, a hooking part
62, and a stopper button 64b are illustrated.
[0056] A hair dryer according to the present embodiment may include the body housing 56
in which an air inlet 23 through which external air is introduced is formed at a rear
end thereof and an open port is formed at a front end thereof, the grip 60 provided
with a switch configured to adjust power, temperature, and the like, the wind generator
44 which is embedded in the rear end of the body housing 56, generates wind, and heats
the wind, the blower port 58 through which the wind generated by the wind generator
44 passes, and the wind velocity changing device 10 disposed in the blower port 58.
[0057] Since the wind velocity changing device 10 is the same as or similar to that of the
above described one embodiment, the detailed description will be omitted.
[0058] The wind generator 44 generates wind to be blown from the hair dryer and heats the
generated wind. Since the wind is heated, warm wind can be blown.
[0059] The wind generator 44 includes the motor 46; a motor supporting part 52 having one
end on which the motor 46 is disposed and the other end on which the circuit board
56 configured to control the motor 46 is disposed; the blower fan 48 which is coupled
to a rotating shaft and rotates to generate wind in a forward direction; the plurality
of insulation wings of which one ends are each coupled to the motor supporting part
52 and side ends are each coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the guide
tube part 14 and which are radially disposed on the outer circumferential surface
of the guide tube part 14 and guide the wind to blow along the outer circumference
of the guide tube part 14 in the forward direction; and a heating wire 54 which is
wound around an outer circumference of the plurality of insulation wings and heats
the wind.
[0060] The motor 46 supplies a rotating force to the blower fan 48 and may use any type
of a motor 46 such as a brushless direct current (BLDC) motor 46.
[0061] The motor 46 is disposed on one end of the motor supporting part 52, and the circuit
board 56 configured to control the motor 46 is disposed on the other end thereof.
The motor supporting part 52 may be formed in a plate shape, and the motor 46 is disposed
on one surface of a plate and the circuit board 56 configured to control the motor
46 is disposed on the other surface thereof.
[0062] The blower fan 48 is coupled to the rotating shaft of the motor 46 and rotates to
generate wind in the forward direction. In the present embodiment, since the blower
fan 48 is disposed behind the motor supporting part 52, the wind generated by the
blower fan 48 blows in the forward direction of the hair dryer through the motor supporting
part 52.
[0063] The insulation wings 50 have one ends coupled to the motor supporting part 52 and
the other end coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part
14 and are radially disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the guide tube
part 14 to guide wind to blow along the outer circumference of the guide tube part
14 in the forward direction. The plurality of insulation wings 50 may be radially
disposed around the guide tube part 14 and guide the wind generated by the motor 46
to blow between the insulation wings 50 and to linearly blow along the outer circumferential
surface of the guide tube part 14. The insulation wings 50 are formed of an insulator
to limit conduction of heat generated by the heating wire 54.
[0064] The heating wire 54 is wound around the outer circumference of the plurality of insulation
wings and heat wind. The heating wire 54 is wound along the outer circumference of
the plurality of insulation wings 50 and heats wind blowing along the insulation wings
50.
[0065] Since the guide tube part 14 according to the above described one embodiment is connected
to the wind generator 44 according to the present embodiment through the insulation
wings 50, wind generated by the wind generator 44 linearly blows along the outer circumferential
surface of the guide tube part 14 due to the insulation wings 50.
[0066] Meanwhile, the stopper button 64 configured to vertically move the hooking part 62
is provided on the body housing 56, and the hooking part 62 is inserted into or withdrawn
from the hooking groove 32 of the flow path altering part 28 to hook or release the
flow path altering part 28 by operating the stopper button 64 in conjunction with
the elastic member 40.
[0067] Since the other configuration of the wind velocity changing device 10 is the same
as the above described configuration, descriptions thereof will be omitted.
[0068] While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments
thereof, it will be easily understood by those skilled in the art that various changes
in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope
of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
1. A wind velocity changing device which focuses or disperses wind of a hair dryer to
change wind velocity, the wind velocity changing device comprising:
a guide tube part including a hollow part of which one end is closed and the other
end is open, wherein the closed one end is disposed to face the wind so that the wind
blows along an outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part; and
a flow path altering part including a cone part and a flow path altering tube, wherein
the cone part has one end, which is inserted into the hollow part and enters and exits
along the hollow part, and a cross section which becomes small in a forward direction,
the flow path altering tube has one end, which is positioned to be spaced apart from
the one end of the cone part in the forward direction so that an inlet into which
the wind blowing through the guide tube part is introduced is formed, and is coupled
to a part of the cone part which is inserted thereinto, and the inlet focuses or disperses
the wind when the cone part exits or enters the hollow part of the guide tube part.
2. The wind velocity changing device of claim 1, further comprising a cover part which
has a tube shape and in which the guide tube part is disposed so that an inner circumferential
surface of the cover part is spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface of
the guide tube part, wherein the flow path altering tube is withdrawn from one end
of the cover part when the cone part enters or exits the hollow part.
3. The wind velocity changing device of claim 1, wherein the flow path altering tube
includes a horn part in which an inner circumferential surface thereof is spaced apart
from an outer circumferential surface of the cone part to form a flow path through
which the wind blows and which has a tube shape of which a cross section becomes small
in the forward direction to correspond to an exterior of the cone part.
4. The wind velocity changing device of claim 1, wherein the flow path altering part
further includes a nozzle part which is formed at the other end of the flow path altering
tube and in which a slot having a "-" shape is formed laterally.
5. The wind velocity changing device of claim 2, further comprising a guide tube extending
from an outer circumference of the cover part and having a tube shape,
wherein the flow path altering part further includes a slide tube having a tube shape,
which is coupled to the flow path altering tube, into which the guide tube is inserted
and which moves forward or backward along the guide tube, and a discharge part extending
inward from the slide tube.
6. The wind velocity changing device of claim 5, further comprising:
a guide part extending forward from an inner bottom of the guide tube part;
an elastic member inserted into the guide part; and
a guide pin interposed between the elastic member and the cone part.
7. The wind velocity changing device of claim 6, wherein a hooking groove is formed in
an inner circumferential surface of the sliding tube.
8. A hair dryer which focuses or disperses wind in a forward direction to change wind
velocity, the hair dryer comprising:
a wind generator configured to generate and heat the wind;
a guide tube part including a hollow part of which one end is closed and the other
end is open, wherein the closed one end is positioned at a front end of the wind generator
so that the wind blows along an outer circumferential surface of the guide tube part;
and
a flow path altering part including a cone part and a flow path altering tube, wherein
the cone part has one end, which is inserted into the hollow part and enters and exits
along the hollow part, and a cross section which becomes small in the forward direction,
the flow path altering tube has one end which is positioned to be spaced apart from
the one end of the cone part in the forward direction so that an inlet into which
wind blowing through the guide tube part is introduced is formed and is coupled to
a part of the cone part which is inserted thereinto, and the inlet focuses or disperses
the wind when the cone part exits or enters the hollow part of the guide tube part.
9. The hair dryer of claim 8, wherein the wind generator includes:
a motor;
a motor supporting part having one end on which the motor is disposed and the other
end on which a circuit board configured to control the motor is disposed;
a blower fan which is coupled to a rotating shaft and rotates to generate the wind
in the forward direction;
a plurality of insulation wings of which one ends are each coupled to the motor supporting
part and side ends are each coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the guide
tube part and which are radially disposed around the outer circumferential surface
of the guide tube part to guide the wind to blow along an outer circumference of the
guide tube part; and
a heating wire which is wound around an outer circumference of the plurality of insulation
wings and heats the wind.
10. The hair dryer of claim 8, further comprising a cover part which has a tube shape
and in which the guide tube part is disposed so that an inner circumferential surface
of the cover part is spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface of the guide
tube part, wherein the flow path altering tube is withdrawn from one end of the cover
part when the cone part moves forward or backward.
11. The hair dryer of claim 8, wherein the flow path altering tube includes a horn part
in which an inner circumferential surface thereof is spaced apart from an outer circumferential
surface of the cone part to form a flow path through which the wind blows and which
has a tube shape of which a cross section becomes small in the forward direction to
correspond to an exterior of the cone part.
12. The hair dryer of claim 8, wherein the flow path altering part further includes
a nozzle part which is formed at the other end of the flow path altering tube and
in which a slot having a "-" shape is formed laterally.
13. The hair dryer of claim 11, further comprising:
a guide tube extending from an outer circumference of a cover part and having a tube
shape; and
a discharge part including a sliding tube having a tube shape, which is coupled to
the flow path altering part, into which the guide tube is inserted, and which moves
forward or backward along the guide tube, and a step part which extends from an inner
surface of the sliding tube so that the discharge part is spaced apart from an outer
circumferential surface of the flow path altering part.
14. The hair dryer of claim 13, further comprising:
a guide part extending forward from an inner bottom of the guide tube part;
an elastic member inserted into the guide part; and
a guide pin interposed between the elastic member and the cone part.
15. The hair dryer of claim 13, wherein a hooking groove is formed in an inner circumferential
surface of the sliding tube.