FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of control devices for tail lifts, and
particularly to a safety arrangement for a tail lift arranged on a truck.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Trucks provided with a tail lift are extensively used for transportation of goods
due to the fact that the tail lift facilitates the loading and unloading of goods
onto and from the truck, providing a safe and efficient way of moving goods between
a ground level or a loading/unloading dock and the level of the vehicle bed. Tail
lifts are generally operable by means of a control unit having buttons for requesting
the operation to be carried out. Such operations usually include lowering, raising
and tilting the tail lift platform. The control unit is often arranged at the back
of the truck, near the tail lift, in order for the operator of the control unit to
have full control over the goods on the tail lift and of the surrounding. This facilitates
the prevention of any accident caused, for example, by goods not completely arranged
on the tail lift platform, which thereby risk falling off as the tail lift is lowered
or raised. Another risk is related to persons and vehicles not paying attention and
approaching the truck as the tail lift is in motion, thereby risking being hit by
the tail lift. Thus, to reduce these risks, the control unit is generally accessible
from the outside of the truck.
[0003] To prevent unauthorized persons from operating the control unit when the driver is
not near the truck, a general switch is often provided inside the driver cabin of
the truck, the activation of which blocks the control unit from controlling the tail
lift, generally by disconnecting the control unit from its power source on the truck.
It can, however, be bothersome for a driver to enter the driver cabin of the truck
to block the control unit before leaving the truck to deliver the goods that have
been unloaded therefrom. This is particularly true and inefficient for transport and
distribution of e.g. parcel-goods, considering the amount of stops the driver generally
makes when delivering parcels, and the inconvenience of entering the driver cabin
and activating a switch while carrying the goods to deliver. There is thus a need
for a more efficient and safe way of blocking control units for tail lifts arranged
at an outer wall of a truck.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] An object of the present invention is to overcome, or at least lessen the above mentioned
problems. A particular object is to provide a safety arrangement which provides an
efficient way of blocking a control unit from controlling the operation of a tail
lift of a truck.
[0005] To better address this concern, in a first aspect of the invention there is presented
a safety arrangement for a tail lift of a truck, the safety arrangement comprising
a tail lift control unit for controlling operation of the tail lift, a wireless access
device for generating a control signal, and a receiver for receiving the control signal.
The tail lift control unit is configured to allow operation of the tail lift by means
of the tail lift control unit in response to the receiver receiving a control signal
indicating that the access device is located within a predetermined distance from
the tail lift control unit, and to block operation of the tail lift by means of the
tail lift control unit when the control signal indicates that the access device is
located at a distance exceeding the predetermined distance from the tail lift control
unit, or when not receiving a signal from the access device.
[0006] There is thus provided a safety arrangement which without any special action from
an operator blocks or allows the operation of the tail lift based on the presence
of the access device. Being wireless, the access device is portable and can be carried
by an operator or driver of the truck. When the operator carrying the access device
is beyond the predetermined distance from the tail lift control unit, the receiver
will not receive a control signal indicating that the access device is located within
the predetermined distance, and thereby operation of the tail lift by means of the
tail lift control unit is blocked. This is particularly advantageous when transporting
goods which has to be delivered to a site that is not in the immediate vicinity of
the truck. Currently, in order to prevent unauthorized persons from operating the
tail lift, the operator generally has to enter the driver cabin to activate a switch
connected to the tail lift control unit for blocking any operation of the tail lift
therefrom. The present invention allows an operator, carrying the access device for
example in a pocket, to instead simply walk away from the truck while the control
signal indicates to the receiver whether it is within the predetermined distance from
the tail lift control unit or not. When the receiver does not receive a signal from
the access device, or a signal indicating that the access device is beyond the predetermined
distance from the tail lift control unit, operation of the tail lift by means of the
tail lift control unit is blocked. Thereby, the safety arrangement provides a hands-free
locking of the tail lift control unit whenever the operator is not within the predetermined
distance from the tail lift control unit. Correspondingly, when the operator carrying
the access device approaches the truck, the operation of the tail lift by means of
the tail lift control unit is allowed without the operator having to perform any special
action for unblocking operation of the tail lift.
[0007] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety arrangement, the tail lift control
unit comprises the receiver. Providing a tail lift control unit comprising the receiver
allows for an efficient installation of this part of the safety arrangement on a truck.
Also, the receiver can be arranged on a tail lift control unit currently used in the
art by installing the receiver therein and correspondingly adapt the circuitry of
the tail lift control unit. Thereby, the safety arrangement can be implemented on
currently used tail lift systems comprising a tail lift control unit.
[0008] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety arrangement, the tail lift control
unit is arranged at a truck body. This is a suitable arrangement of the tail lift
control unit as it assures operation of the tail lift is performed at a close distance
from the tail lift. Generally, the tail lift control unit is arranged at a rear end
of the truck, at an outer wall thereof.
[0009] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety arrangement, the access device comprises
a transmitter arranged to transmit the control signal. The safety arrangement is here
configured such that only a signal from the transmitter can be validly received by
the receiver for allowing the operation of the tail lift. If the receiver receives
a signal from a transmitter which transmits a different signal, operation of the tail
lift is blocked. The control signal can for example be a coded signal, which the receiver
decodes upon reception of the same. It can also be a non-coded signal.
[0010] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety arrangement, the control signal is
configured to have a range corresponding to the predetermined distance. This provides
an energy efficient signal considering that the range is limited to that of the predetermined
distance. The access device comprises a portable power source for the transmitter,
such as a battery. Limiting the range of the control signal thus requires less power
and allows the access device to operate at lower wattage. When the power source of
the access device is a battery, the low wattage results in a long duration of the
battery.
[0011] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety arrangement, the control signal is
a radio signal. The radio signal can operate on one or more radio frequencies. The
radio signal can for example be a pulsed signal, or a frequency modulated signal,
and transmit a signal at regular intervals. The radio signal is, according to another
embodiment, a continuous signal.
[0012] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety arrangement, the access device is
wearable at least at one of a wrist and a neck, or in a pocket of an operator. This
provides a practical safety arrangement, allowing the operator to easily carry the
access device without limiting the operator's capability of performing operations
with the hands, such as lifting.
[0013] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety arrangement, the tail lift control
unit further comprises an indicator which is active when the receiver receives the
control signal from the access device. The indicator can, for example, be one of a
visual and an audible indicator. This is advantageous for example when there is more
than one operator, but only one is authorized for control of the operation of the
tail lift. When the authorized operator, carrying the access device, is within the
predetermined distance from the tail lift control unit, the indicator is active providing
an indication to the other operator who then can control the operation of the tail
lift under the supervision of the authorized operator. The indicator can also provide
a clear indication to the operator that the access device is missing, as it may have
fallen off or unintentionally been left at a point beyond the predetermined distance.
The indicator can for example be a light source which is lit when the indicator is
active. The light can be continuous or discontinuous. The indicator can also be a
sound emitted when the indicator is active.
[0014] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety arrangement, the indicator is configured
to indicate when the battery power of the access device is low. This is advantageous
as it provides a preventive measure for an optimal use of the access device. It allows
the operator to, in due time, exchange the battery of the access device and avoid
unexpectedly running out of power for the access device, which would result in the
operation of the tail lift being blocked, at least temporarily. In an example, the
indicator changes from providing a continuous light to providing a discontinuous light
when the battery power of the access device is reduced. When the battery is at a critically
low level, the indicator can provide a light in a different color such to provide
a clear indication to the operator that a battery change is needed.
[0015] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety arrangement, the safety arrangement
further comprises a main access control switch arrangeable in an active state and
an inactive state. When the main access control switch is in the active state, operation
of the tail lift control unit is allowed irrespective of the location of the access
device. The main access control switch is in one example arranged inside the driver
cabin. Therefrom, it can be activated by the driver or operator such that the tail
lift is operable despite the receiver not receiving a valid control signal. This is
particularly advantageous if, for example, the access device is out of power, is lost
or when a driver or operator forgets to pass the access device on to a colleague when
switching shifts.
[0016] According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method
of operating and securing a tail lift of a truck by means of a safety arrangement,
the safety arrangement comprising a tail lift control unit for controlling the operation
of a tail lift, a wireless access device for generating a control signal, and a receiver
for receiving the control signal. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting
the control signal from the access device; receiving the control signal from the access
device; verifying that the control signal is valid for operation of the tail lift;
upon verification of the control signal, allowing operation of the tail lift by means
of the tail lift control unit; and upon reception of an invalid signal, or of no signal,
blocking operation of the tail lift by means of the tail lift control unit. This provides
a hands-free method of blocking and unblocking the operation of a tail lift by means
of a tail lift control unit of a truck.
[0017] In accordance with an embodiment of the method of operating and securing a tail lift
of a truck by means of the safety arrangement, the method further comprises the step
of, upon verification of the control signal, providing an indication of the verification,
the indication being at least one of a visual indication and an audible indication.
BRIEF DESCIPRTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The invention will now be described in more detail and with reference to the appended
drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a truck comprising an embodiment of a safety arrangement
according to an aspect of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a safety arrangement according to an
aspect of the present invention; and
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method of operating and securing a tail
lift of a truck by means of a safety arrangement according to an aspect of the present
invention.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference
to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplifying embodiments of the invention are
shown. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and
should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these
embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and to fully convey the
scope of the invention to the skilled addressee. Like reference characters refer to
like elements throughout.
[0020] With reference to Figs. 1 and 2, there is provided a safety arrangement 10 for a
truck 2 having a tail lift 1. The safety arrangement 10 comprises a tail lift control
unit 12 for controlling operation of the tail lift 1, a wireless access device 30
arranged to generate a control signal, and a receiver 22 for receiving the control
signal. When the receiver 22 receives a control signal from the access device 30 indicating
that the access device 30 is located within a predetermined distance from the tail
lift control unit 12, operation of the tail lift 1 by means of the tail lift control
unit 12 is allowed. When, on the other hand, the receiver does not receive a control
signal indicating that the access device is located within the predetermined distance
from the tail lift control unit 12, operation of the tail lift 1 by means of the tail
lift control unit 12 is blocked.
[0021] In the exemplifying embodiment shown in Fig 1, the tail lift control unit 12 is arranged
at the truck body, and more particularly at a wall of the truck 2, near the rear end
thereof. This location of the tail lift control unit 12 allows an operator to have
control over the surrounding and the tail lift platform during operation of the same,
reducing the risk of any accident relating to e.g. load misplacement or approaching
persons or vehicles to occur. The tail lift control unit 12 may, however, be arranged
at any other location suitable for the purpose of controlling the operation of the
tail lift 1, such as for example at an inner wall of the truck 2, or other.
[0022] The tail lift control unit 12 comprises input buttons 14 and circuitry for controlling
operation of the tail lift 1. Generally, the tail lift control unit 12 is coupled
via an actuator interface to an actuator 3, which activates the tail lift 1 based
on input from the tail lift control unit 12. The tail lift 1 and actuator 3 can be
of types generally known in the art. For example, the actuator 3 can be an electric
or hydraulic pump which actuates the tail lift 1 based on control signals from the
actuator interface. The actuator interface receives lift control logic signals from
the tail lift control unit 12 and based on these, provides suitable signals to the
actuator 3 for actuating the tail lift. The input buttons 14 of the tail lift control
unit 12 each actuates the tail lift 1 in a specific manner when pressed by sending
a corresponding lift control logic signal to the actuator interface, such to lower,
raise, or tilt the tail lift 1. The tail lift control unit 12 is in an embodiment
powered by an electrical power source on the truck 2.
[0023] When the tail lift control unit 12 is disconnected from the electrical power source
of the truck 2, no input signal from the tail lift control unit 12 is transferred
to the actuators 3 of the tail lift 1. Thereby, the tail lift control unit 12 is not
operable for controlling operation of the tail lift 1. In this state, the tail lift
control unit 12 is thus blocked from controlling operation of the tail lift 1. This
state may be referred to as a blocked or a deactivated state of the tail lift control
unit 12. In another embodiment, the tail lift system 20 can be powered by its own
power source, such as a battery. The tail lift control unit 12 can, according to another
embodiment, be configured to enter the blocked or deactivated state without being
disconnected from the electrical power source. For example, the tail lift control
unit 12 can be configured to send lift control logic signals to the actuator interface
only provided that an external signal is inputted to the circuitry of the tail lift
control unit 12.
[0024] One or more additional control units can, in an alternative embodiment, be arranged
at different locations of the truck 2. Each of the additional control units are configured
to send an input signal generated by pressing input buttons arranged thereon to the
tail lift control unit 12 to control the operation of the tail lift 1. The input signals
sent to the tail lift control unit 12 can then be transmitted from the tail lift control
unit 12 to the actuator interface for actuating the tail lift 1. The transfer of input
signals from the additional control units to the tail lift control unit 12 can be
either wireless or by wiring. If the tail lift control unit 12 enters the blocked
or deactivated state, however, no input signals from the additional control units
are transmitted to the actuator interface. Thereby, the additional control units are
also blocked from controlling operation of the tail lift 1 when the tail lift control
unit 12 is in the blocked state.
[0025] Fig. 2 shows a functional system block diagram of an embodiment of the security arrangement
10 in which the tail lift control unit 12 comprises the receiver 22. In an alternative
embodiment, the receiver 22 is not comprised in the tail lift control unit 12, but
communicates therewith either by wire or wireless. The receiver 22 is configured to
receive a valid control signal. Upon receiving a control signal, the receiver 22 is
configured to verify validity of the received control signal and, upon verification
of a valid control signal, provide an output to the tail lift control unit 12 allowing
operation of the tail lift 1 thereby. When no signal is received by the receiver 22,
or validity thereof is not confirmed, no output allowing operation of the tail lift
1 is provided to the tail lift control unit 12 from the receiver 22, and operation
of the tail lift 1 by means of the tail lift control unit 12 is blocked.
[0026] More specifically, according to this exemplifying embodiment of the safety arrangement
10, when the receiver 22 does not receive a valid signal, the receiver 22 generates
an output to the tail lift control unit 12 which blocks the transfer of any input
signal generated by pressing the buttons 14 of the tail lift control unit 12 to the
actuator interface, and thus to the actuator 3 for operating the tail lift 1. Alternatively,
when no valid signal is received by the receiver, the tail lift control unit 12 is
disconnected from the electrical power source by which it is powered. As a result,
input signals to the tail lift control unit 12 generated by pressing the input buttons
14 thereon, are not transmitted to the actuator interface and the actuator 3 for actuating
the latter. Thereby, operation of the tail lift 1 is blocked.
[0027] Furthermore, the control signal for the receiver 22 to receive is a radio signal,
according to the exemplifying embodiment. In this embodiment, the receiver operates
on one or more radio frequencies. When a valid radio signal is received and read by
the receiver 22, the receiver 22 provides an output to the tail lift control unit
12 for allowing operation of the tail lift 1 thereby. According to an embodiment,
the signal is coded. In this embodiment, the receiver 22 is provided with means for
decoding the control signal for verifying its validity upon receiving the same. A
skilled person understands, in the light of this disclosure, that providing a receiver
arranged to receive other types of signals is also conceivable within the concept
of the present invention, such as infrared waves.
[0028] In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the tail lift control unit 12 further comprises
an indicator 16 for indicating the state of operability of the tail lift 1 from the
tail lift control unit 12. Whenever the receiver 22 receives a valid control signal,
the indicator 16 is active, thus indicating that the tail lift control unit 12 is
operable for controlling the operation of the tail lift 1. In the exemplifying embodiment
of Fig. 1, the indicator 16 is a visual indicator comprising a light source. In a
preferred embodiment, the indicator 16 comprises a light emitting diode, LED. The
LED is in this embodiment arranged to be illuminated whenever the receiver 22 receives
a valid control signal. The color of the light can be changed depending on different
factors, described in more detail further on in this disclosure, with reference to
the transmitter of such a valid control signal. Any other light source suitable for
an indicator 16 is, however, also possible within the concept of the present invention,
as are other types of indicators, such as an audible indicator.
[0029] Continuing now with Figs. 1 and 2, the wireless access device 30 of the safety arrangement
10 is arranged for generating a control signal to the receiver 22. The access device
30 is of a size allowing it to be carried by an operator, for example in a pocket.
The access device 30 can also be provided with a neckband such that an operator can
carry the access device 30 around the neck, or with a corresponding wrist band such
that it can be worn at a wrist of an operator.
[0030] With reference to Fig. 2, the wireless access device 30 comprises a transmitter 32
configured to send a control signal to the receiver 22 of the tail lift control unit
12 which the receiver 22 can validly receive when the access device 20 is located
within a predetermined distance from the tail lift control unit 12. The predetermined
distance is set such that an operator carrying the access device 20 can stand in the
vicinity of the truck 2 without blocking the tail lift control unit 12 from controlling
the operation of the tail lift 1. Furthermore, the predetermined distance is set such
that the tail lift control unit 12 is blocked from controlling operation of the tail
lift 1 when, for example, the operator reaches the door of the driver cabin 4 of the
truck 2 and when the operator is not in the vicinity of the truck 2. Generally, and
as an example only, the predetermined distance is between 1 and 3 meters, preferably
around 2 meters.
[0031] The control signal generated by the transmitter 32 of the access device 30 is, according
to this embodiment, a radio signal which operates on one or more frequencies. The
radio signal can for example be at least one of a datagram, a data stream, an address
information or a code. The radio signal can be transmitted as a pulsed signal, with
a frequency providing a suitable response time for the receiver to validate the signal
from the transmitter when the access device 30 approaches the tail lift control unit
12. As an example, the control signal can be transmitted every 3-7 seconds, such as
every 5 seconds. Higher frequency pulses are also possible within the concept of the
present invention, but might however cause an unnecessarily elevated power consumption
of the access device 30. This could result in the access device requiring frequent
battery changes. Lower frequency pulses are also possible within the concept of the
present invention, but might be less efficient due to long response time which can
result in the operator having to wait several seconds for the tail lift control unit
12 to be powered even though the access device 30 is within the predetermined distance
from the tail lift control unit 12. The radio signal can, according to an embodiment,
be coded, whereby the receiver 22 is provided with means for decoding the control
signal for verifying the same. In an embodiment, the radio signal is transmitted as
a frequency modulated signal.
[0032] In the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the transmitter 32 is configured to transmit a
control signal having a range that corresponds to the predetermined distance. Thereby,
when the access device 30 is located at a distance exceeding the predetermined distance
from the tail lift control unit 12, the control signal does not reach the receiver
22. As a consequence, the receiver 22 provides no output for allowing operation of
the tail lift 1 by means of the tail lift control unit 12. It is also possible, according
to an embodiment, to provide a proximity detector which provides an information regarding
the distance between the access device 12 and the tail lift control unit 12. The information
provided by such a proximity detector can in an embodiment be used by the receiver
for providing a corresponding output to the tail lift control unit 12 based on the
information. In another embodiment, the information provided by the proximity detector
is used by the access device 30 for generating a control signal which is either valid
or invalid for the receiver 22 depending on the detected distance. Such a proximity
detector can thus be comprised in the safety arrangement 10 and arranged at either
one of the receiver 22, the tail lift control unit 12 and the access device 30.
[0033] Providing a transmitter of other types of signals, such as infrared waves or other,
is also possible within the concept of the present invention.
[0034] The access device 30 is further generally powered by a battery. The battery can be
an exchangeable battery or a chargeable battery. In order to prevent operation of
the tail lift 1 being blocked due to lack of power of the access device 30, in an
embodiment of the safety arrangement 10 the indicator 16 of the tail lift control
unit 12 is configured to provide an indication when the battery power of the access
device 30 is low. As described earlier with respect to the indicator 16, when the
access device 30 is within the predetermined distance from the tail lift control unit
12, the verification of the control signal by the receiver 22 generates the activation
of an indicator 16, generally a visual indicator such as a light source. The tail
lift control unit 12 can further be configured to, upon verification of a valid second
control signal which indicates that the battery of the access device 30 is low, generate
activation of a second indicator. The second indicator can in an embodiment comprise
a light source emitting light of a different color. Thereby, an indication to the
operator regarding a recommended battery change is provided. A further indication
can be provided by a third indicator when the battery needs to be changed. The third
indicator is in this embodiment activated when the receiver 22 receives a valid third
control signal indicating that the battery of the access device 30 is very low. Upon
reception of a valid third control signal by the receiver 22, operation of the tail
lift 1 by means of the tail lift control unit 12 is blocked.
[0035] When the access device 30 is located at a distance from the tail lift control unit
12 exceeding the predetermined distance, such that the tail lift control unit 12 is
in the blocked state and, thus, is blocked from controlling operation of the tail
lift 1, the indicator 16 is deactivated.
[0036] An operator carrying the access device 30 as herein described can thus block operation
of the tail lift 1 by simply moving away from the truck 2 to a distance exceeding
the predetermined distance from the tail lift control unit 12. When the operator is
located beyond the predetermined distance from the tail lift control unit 12, the
receiver 22 will receive a control signal from the transmitter 32 of the access device
30 indicating that the access device 30 is located at a distance exceeding the predetermined
distance from the tail lift control unit 12, or no signal at all. Consequently, the
receiver 22 provides no output to the tail lift control unit 12 for allowing operation
of the tail lift 1, and the tail lift control unit 12 is thereby blocked from controlling
operation of the tail lift 1. By this means, there is no risk for any unauthorized
operation of the tail lift 1 being carried out while the operator is beyond the predetermined
distance from the tail lift control unit 12 of the truck 2.
[0037] When the operator returns and is within the predetermined distance from the tail
lift control unit 12, the control signal from the transmitter 32 of the access device
30 indicating that the access device is within the predetermined distance from the
tail lift control unit 12 is received by the receiver 22. As a consequence, the receiver
22 provides an output to the tail lift control unit 12 allowing operation of the tail
lift 1 by means of the tail lift control unit 12. Thus, no special action from the
operator is required for blocking or unblocking operation of the tail lift 1.
[0038] In an embodiment, the safety arrangement further comprises a main access control
switch arrangeable in an active state and an inactive state. The main access control
switch is preferably arranged in the driver cabin 4 and configured such that, when
in the active state, allow operation of the tail lift 1 by means of the tail lift
control unit 12 irrespective of the location of the access device 30. The main access
control switch is configurable to communicate with the tail lift control unit 12 in
a wired or a wireless manner.
[0039] With reference now to Fig. 3, a method of operating and securing a tail lift 1 of
a truck 2 by means of the safety arrangement 10 is shown. The method comprises the
steps of transmitting 100 the control signal from the access device 30; receiving
101 the control signal from the access device 30; verifying 102 that the control signal
is valid for operation of the tail lift 1; upon verification of the control signal,
allowing operation 103 of the tail lift 1 by means of the tail lift control unit 12;
and, upon reception of an invalid signal, or of no signal, block 104 operation of
the tail lift 1 by means of the tail lift control unit 12. The method can, according
to an embodiment and under the circumstances leading to step 103, also comprise the
step of providing an indication of the verification of the control signal, not shown
in the flowchart of Fig. 3. The indication can be provided at the tail lift control
unit 12. The indication can further be at least one of a visual indication, such as
a light, or an audible indication.
[0040] The skilled person realizes that a number of modifications of the embodiments described
herein are possible without departing from the scope of the invention, which is defined
in the appended claims. For example, the receiver can, in an embodiment, be replaced
by a transceiver for communicating with the access device and the circuitry of the
tail lift control unit. Other variations to the disclosed embodiments can be understood
and effected by those skilled in the art in practicing the claimed invention, from
a study of the drawings, the disclosure, and the appended claims. In the claims, the
word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the indefinite article
"a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. Any reference signs in the claims should
not be construed as limiting the scope.
1. A safety arrangement (10) for a tail lift (1) of a truck (2), comprising
a tail lift control unit (12) for controlling operation of said tail lift,
a wireless access device (30) for generating a control signal, and
a receiver (22) for receiving said control signal;
wherein said tail lift control unit is configured to allow operation of said tail
lift by means said tail lift control unit in response to said receiver receiving a
control signal indicating that the access device is located within a predetermined
distance from said tail lift control unit, and to block operation of said tail lift
by means of said tail lift control unit when said control signal indicates that the
access device is located at a distance exceeding said predetermined distance or when
not receiving a signal from the access device.
2. The safety arrangement (10) according to claim 1, wherein said tail lift control unit
(12) comprises said receiver (22).
3. The safety arrangement (10) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said tail lift control
unit (12) is arranged at a truck body.
4. The safety arrangement (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said access device (30) comprises a transmitter (32) arranged to transmit said control
signal.
5. The safety arrangement (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said control signal is configured to have a range corresponding to said predetermined
distance.
6. The safety arrangement (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said control signal is a radio signal.
7. The safety arrangement (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said access device (30) is powered by a battery.
8. The safety arrangement (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said access device (30) is wearable at least at one of a wrist and a neck, or in a
pocket of an operator.
9. The safety arrangement (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said tail lift control unit (12) further comprises an indicator (16) which is active
when said receiver (22) receives said control signal from said access device (30).
10. The safety arrangement (10) according to claim 9, wherein said indicator (16) is at
least one of a visual indicator and an audible indicator.
11. The safety arrangement (10) according to claim 7 and 9 or 10, wherein said indicator
(16) is configured to provide an indication when the battery power of said access
device (30) is low.
12. The safety arrangement (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said safety arrangement further comprises a main access control switch arrangeable
in an active state and an inactive state, and wherein when said main access control
switch is in said active state, operation of said tail lift (1) is allowed irrespective
of the location of said access device (30).
13. A method of operating and securing a tail lift (1) of a truck (2) by means of a safety
arrangement (10), said safety arrangement comprising a tail lift control unit (12)
for controlling the operation of said tail lift, a wireless access device (30) for
generating a control signal, and a receiver (22) for receiving said control signal,
said method comprising the steps of:
transmitting (100) said control signal from said access device;
receiving (101) said control signal from said access device;
verifying (102) that said control signal is valid for operation of said tail lift;
upon verification of said control signal, allowing (103) operation of said tail lift
by means of said tail lift control unit; and
upon reception of an invalid signal, or of no signal, blocking (104) operation of
said tail lift by means of said tail lift control unit.
14. The method according to claim 13, further comprising the step of, upon verification
of said signal, providing an indication of the verification, said indication being
at least one of a visual indication, such as a light, and an audible indication.