FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a joint element for supporting or joining tent poles.
Further, the invention relates to a tent comprising a canvas, at least one tent pole,
and a joint element for supporting or joining such tent poles.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Commonly, tents are exposed to various weather conditions, including heavy wind.
In such conditions, it is of uttermost importance that the structural build of such
a tent is solid and rigid, in order to prevent the tent from collapsing or in any
other way become damaged. One of the weak spots of tents are the tent poles, as forces
exerted on the canvas are transferred onto said poles. Especially tent poles comprising
joints are prone to breaking. In the present context, a joint may likewise be the
connection between the tent pole and the canvas. Tent poles may be said to form the
skeleton of the tent, and as such, carries a large amount of weight from the canvas.
[0003] It is common to classify tents by their usage and/or shape. Commonly, dome tents,
igloos tents, one-/two-person tents, and ridge tents are preferred for camping due
to their packability and size, whereas large tents such as wagon tents and wall tents
are commonly used for accommodation of larger groups, and/or for assembly purposes.
Commonly, such larger tents are characterised by the use of a thicker, heavier, and
more durable canvas. Due to the pronounced weakness of joints formed between tent
poles, arranging such a canvas in a secure manner may be difficult and further increase
the risk of said canvas being displaced by outside forces, e.g. wind.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
[0004] It is an object of the invention to solve some of the above-mentioned problems. More
specifically, the present invention discloses a joint element for supporting and/or
connecting at least one tent pole for generating a pole structure capable of carrying
a canvas, such as a tent canvas, wherein said joint element comprises at least one
opening being adapted to receive an end portion of a tent pole and ensuring that said
pole extends in a specific direction away from said joint element. The invention is
characterised in that the joint element further comprises a preshaped shell capable
of shaping a canvas resting upon said shell into a desired shape.
[0005] By a joint element is meant an element capable of supporting, connecting, and/or
joining elongated structures, such as poles, or more specifically, tent poles. In
certain cases, the joint element is meant for joining two or more tent poles, thereby
increasing the extension of said tent poles and/or allowing for a change of direction
in the extension of such tent poles. In other cases, the joint element may be meant
for supporting a single tent pole, thereby forming an end cap for said tent pole.
Using one or more joint elements according to the invention allows for the construction
of a pole structure capable of carrying a canvas, e.g. a tent canvas. The pole structure
may be considered the skeleton or structural build of a tent. Thus, the joint element
according to the invention may be used to connect tent poles. The canvas may be of
any type designed to cover such a pole structure. Preferably, the canvas is preformed/designed
to cover a specific pole structure, such that said canvas perfectly fits across the
tent poles. For example, the canvas comprises preformed corners and edges. Depending
on the intended use of the tent, the canvas may be a lightweight canvas made of a
synthetic material, or the canvas may be a heavyweight canvas made of natural fibres,
e.g. cotton. When building larger pole structures intended for larger tents, e.g.
wagon tents or wall tents, the use of a heavyweight canvas may be preferred to form
a more stable, robust structure.
[0006] By comprising at least one opening adapted to receive an end portion of a tent pole,
the joint element is capable of exhibiting the features mentioned above. For example,
the tent pole may be circular in cross section and comprise a first outer diameter,
and the at least one opening of the joint element may likewise be circular in cross
section and comprise a first inner diameter being equal to said first outer diameter
of said tent pole. Thereby, the tent pole is capable of engaging with the opening
in the joint element. The opening may be any shape, e.g. circular, triangular, square/rectangular,
etc. The shape of the opening should correspond to the shape/cross section of the
tent pole intended for insertion. The use of different shapes in the same joint element
may ease the assembly due to fast identification of which poles to use in what positions.
[0007] Once engaged, the tent pole extends in a direction away from the joint element due
to a greater extension of the tent pole than a depth of the joint element. For example,
the joint element may comprise an elongated and hollow tube section having an inner
extension (depth) of 1 to 15 cm and the opening disposed in a first end thereof, such
that said tent pole may be inserted through said opening and into the elongated and
hollow tube section.
[0008] Depending on the arrangement of the opening(s), and thereby the tube section(s),
of the joint element, said joint element is capable of receiving at least one tent
pole and define the direction in which said tent pole extends.
[0009] Further, the joint element according to the invention comprises a preshaped shell,
which may be considered an integrated preshaped shield surface. By a preshaped shell
is meant a structure or surface made of a rigid material preshaped into a given or
desired shape. The shape may resemble a shield or a shell, thereby being capable of
covering and enclosing at least a part of the tube section(s) adapted to accommodate
an end portion of a tent pole. Thus, the preshaped shell may in certain embodiments
be considered bowl-shaped, where the inner part of the bowl encloses part of the openings
adapted to receive the tent poles or the tube sections adapted to accommodate said
tent poles. Once a canvas is arranged, or rests, upon the surface of the preshaped
shell, said canvas conforms to the shape of said shell. In other embodiments, the
preshaped shell is flat. This may be useful if using the joint element in a planar
section of the pole structure. However, the embodiments considered in the remaining
part of this disclosure consider bowl-like preshaped shells. The preshaped shell may
be made of a plastic, faux leather or a metal. A plastic or faux leather material
has the ability to be slightly flexible and penetrable, such that stitches may be
made in said preshaped shell, e.g. with the purpose of integrating said preshaped
shell in a canvas.
[0010] Thereby, the joint element according to the invention is capable of connecting, supporting,
and/or joining at least one tent pole, and further, is capable of supporting a canvas
arranged on said joint element in a way in which said canvas conforms to the shape
of the preshaped shell of said joint element, whereby said canvas is less likely to
tear and wherein the weight of said canvas is distributed across a larger area, i.e.
the area of the preshaped shell. In other words, once a canvas is arranged on the
preshaped shell, said canvas is disposed across a large area - the spatial extension
of the preshaped shell -, which ensures that the weight, including a gravitational
pull, of said canvas is not transferred onto a single spot in the canvas, but rather
is distributed across said larger area. Thus, the joint element according to the invention
serves to connect, support, and/or joining at least one tent pole, and further to
support a canvas in a way in which the weight of said canvas is better distributed
in order to reduce the risk of tearing. Further, when the canvas is arranged on a
preshaped shell of a joint element according to the invention, the aesthetic appearance
of such a canvas, and a tent in general, is highly enhanced, since said shell reduces
the tendency of said canvas to wrinkle.
[0011] In an embodiment, the at least one opening may be arranged in an elongated and hollow
tube section adapted to accommodate a tent pole.
[0012] By an elongated and hollow tube section is meant a tube-like element, in which a
tent pole is accommodatable once inserted through the opening as previously disclosed.
Thus, the tube section comprises the at least one opening adapted to receive an end
portion of a tent pole, where said tent pole may extend further into said tube section.
If the joint element comprises multiple openings, it is understood that said joint
element likewise comprise multiple tube sections, i.e. a 1:1 relationship between
openings and tube sections exist in the joint element. Due to the extension of the
tube section, the general extension of an inserted tent pole may be defined by the
spatial extension of the tube section. In other words, the extension of an inserted
pole may be parallel with the extension of the tube section. The extension/depth of
the tube section may vary from 1 cm to 15 cm, depending on the situation.
[0013] Thereby, the joint element according to the invention is capable of fixing/maintaining/accommodating
an end portion of a tent pole and further define the direction in which said tent
pole extends.
[0014] In an embodiment, the tube section may be partly made of a flexible material, partly
made of a reinforcement material.
[0015] By a flexible material is preferably meant a material being substantially rip-proof,
yet flexible enough to allow for a slight movement of an inserted end portion of a
tent pole. A preferred material is a textile member, e.g. a heavyweight cotton canvas.
[0016] By a reinforcement material is meant a material being substantially inflexible and
unlikely to deform once exposed to external forces. A preferred material is hard plastic
or metal.
[0017] Thereby, an end portion of a tent pole accommodated by the tube section is allowed
to move slightly in position, which increases the overall strength of a pole structure
and a tent, as such pole structure/tent is then allowed to move slightly in the wind.
Further, the reinforcement material reinforces the tube section in areas of the tube
section most likely to be exposed to external forces, e.g. from the end portion of
an inserted tent pole. In a certain configuration where a tent pole is arranged in
the tube section, said tent pole is likely to transfer a certain force onto a relatively
small area of the interior of the tube section. Reinforcing said small area with a
reinforcement material allows for increasing the overall strength of the tube section,
without affecting other properties of said tube section, e.g. its flexibility.
[0018] In an embodiment, the tube section may be integrated with the preshaped shell.
[0019] By integration is meant any way in which said tube section and preshaped shell may
be connected to constitute a unit. For example, the tube section and the preshaped
shell may comprise plastic or metallic elements moulded into a single piece. The tube
section may also be embodied as a bore in a solid (hemispherical) preshaped shell.
[0020] Thereby, the joint element experiences a greater strength, as the tube sections and
the preshaped shell are made in one piece.
[0021] In an embodiment, the preshaped shell may be bowl-shaped.
[0022] By bowl-shaped in the present context is meant, that an outside surface of the preshaped
shell has a convex-like shape. The interior of such a bowl may be open/unfilled, or
it may be filled, such that the preshaped shell more resembles a hemisphere. In case
of an open bowl-shape, the inner surface may consequently be concave-like. Thus, the
bowl-shape refers to at least an outer surface of the preshaped shell.
[0023] Preferably, the openings and tube sections, or parts thereof, are disposed within/enclosed
by the interior of the bowl-shape. It should be noted, that the inner and outer surface
may not be entirely concave/convex, but that the overall shape of the preshaped shell
is such that said shell may encapsulate/enclose at least parts of the openings/tube
sections, i.e. substantially bowl-shaped. The shape of the preshaped shell may vary
depending on the position in the pole structure where the joint element is intended
for use - for example, the shape may vary depending on whether the joint element is
to be used in a corner position or in a top position, or whether the joint is designed
for receiving one, two, three or four poles.
[0024] Thereby, once the joint element is arranged in a pole structure and covered with
a canvas, said canvas conforms to the bowl-shaped nature of the outer surface of the
preshaped shell. Such conformity ensures a better weight distribution of the canvas
on the joint, which in turn lowers the stress applied to said joint. Further, the
preshaped shell ensures that the poles does not spear the canvas, and that said canvas
is less prone to wrinkling, which may increase its aesthetic appearance.
[0025] In an embodiment, the preshaped shell may comprise an outer surface being convex
and an inner surface being concave.
[0026] In line with the above discussion, an open-ended bowl-like shape may be described
in terms of concavity and convexity. Thus, in such terms, the preshaped shell comprises
a substantially convex outer surface and a substantially concave inner surface. Preferably,
the concave inner surface is arranged adjacent to the previously discussed at least
one opening adapted to receive an end portion of a tent pole and the accompanying
tube section, such that said opening and tube section are partly enclosed or contained
by the substantially concave nature of said inner surface. Again, it is to be understood,
that the concavity/convexity may vary according to the exact design of the preshaped
shell, but that the overall shape is best described in said terms.
[0027] Thereby, the preshaped shell may at least partly accommodate the at least one opening,
being adapted to receive an end portion of a tent pole and ensuring that said tent
pole extends in a specific direction away from the joint element, in its interior
defined by the inner surface of the preshaped shell being concave.
[0028] In an embodiment, the preshaped shell may enclose at least a part of the at least
one tube section.
[0029] By enclosing is understood, that the preshaped shell may be either open or closed
as discussed above. In an open shell, i.e. where an inner surface is present, and
where said inner surface is substantially concave, the at least one tube section may
either be integrated or attached to said inner surface, such that at least a part
of said tube section is disposed/enclosed within the interior defined by the extend/walls
of said inner surface.
[0030] In a closed shell, i.e. where the preshaped shell substantially resembles a hemisphere
having a convex outer surface and a filled interior having a planar surface, the tube
sections may be embodied as bored tubes each having an opening in the planar surface.
[0031] Thereby, the at least one tube section is covered/encapsulated/protected by the preshaped
shell. When inserting a tent pole through the opening and into the tube section, the
joint element naturally forms an end cap for said pole. According to the present invention,
such end cap is realised by the preshaped shell, which forms an interface between
the tent pole and the canvas, said interface shaping canvas and distributing the weight
of said canvas.
[0032] In an embodiment, the inner surface of the preshaped shell may be arranged adjacent
to the at least one tube section, such that said tube section is at least partly enclosed
by said inner surface.
[0033] In line with the above discussion, the at least one tube section is contained within
the interior of the bowl-shaped preshaped shell.
[0034] Thereby, the at least one tube section is covered/encapsulated/protected by the preshaped
shell. When inserting a tent pole through the opening and into the tube section, the
joint element naturally forms an end cap for said pole. According to the present invention,
such end cap is realised by the preshaped shell, which forms an interface between
the tent pole and the canvas, said interface shaping canvas and distributing the weight
of said canvas.
[0035] In an embodiment, the joint element may comprise a tube section extending in a direction
being normal to the concave inner surface of the preshaped shell.
[0036] Thereby, the joint element forms an end cap of a tent pole arranged in said joint
element. Such type of joint elements may be preferred in tipi-like tents.
[0037] In an embodiment, the joint element may comprise at least two tube sections.
[0038] Thereby, the joint element is capable of receiving an end portion of two tent poles.
The direction in which said two tent poles extend away from the joint element may
be customised according to the intended use.
[0039] In an embodiment, the preshaped shell may comprise a plurality of pinholes arranged
along a periphery of said shell.
[0040] By a pinhole is meant a hole or a tiny aperture. The provision of such pinholes allows
for one type of integration of the joint element with a canvas, namely through sewing
said joint element into the canvas by means of a thread. The periphery may be along
the edge of a bowl-like preshaped shell, or a flange extending away from the joint
element may be provided, where said flange comprises said plurality of pinholes.
[0041] In an embodiment, the tube section may comprise a locking mechanism reversible engagable
with a locking mechanism of a pole.
[0042] One such type of locking mechanism may be a thread, such that an inner surface of
the tube section is provided with a thread corresponding to a thread provided in a
tent pole adapted to be inserted into said tube section. Such type of locking mechanism
provides an efficient attachment, which is unlikely to disconnect by accident. Another
type of locking mechanism may be a resilient pin engageable with an aperture, such
that, once engaged, the tube section and the pole are locked together, whereas said
tube section and pole may be disconnected by pressing down the resilient pin. Preferably,
the tube section is provided with the aperture, whereas a tent pole suitable for use
with said tube section comprises the resilient pin. Such type of locking mechanism
is easy to use and provides an efficient attachment. A third type of locking mechanism
is the provision of a carabiner, preferably arranged in the joint element, e.g. through
a loop provided in said joint element, being engagable with an opening or loop provided
in/on the pole. Such a locking mechanism is highly versatile and easy to use. Further,
the provision of a loop in the joint element being engagable with a carabiner is useful
for multiple purposes, including attachment of equipment, lighting, etc.
[0043] Thereby, a tent pole may be securely mounted the joint element, which increases the
strength of a pole structure assembled using a joint element according to the invention.
[0044] According to the invention, a tent comprising a canvas, at least one tent pole, and
at least one joint element according to previous disclosures is provided.
[0045] By a tent is meant a structure built from a pole structure built from the at least
one tent pole, where said pole structure is covered with a canvas. By a canvas is
meant a textile member made of a synthetic or natural material. In an embodiment,
the tent comprises a single tent pole, e.g. a tipi-like tent once covered with the
canvas. In such an embodiment, the joint element is engaged with an end portion of
said tent pole, in such a way that said joint element provides an interface between
said tent pole and said canvas by means of its preshaped shell. In other words, the
pole is engaged with an opening in the joint element, and the canvas is arranged across
the convex/bowl-shaped preshaped shell.
[0046] In a second embodiment of a tent, said tent may comprise at least two tent poles,
where said at least two tent poles are jointed or connect using a single joint element.
Within the same embodiment is understood, that multiple joint elements may be used
to connect further tent poles.
[0047] Thereby, the tent according to the invention benefits from the advantages of the
joint element according to previous disclosures.
[0048] In an embodiment of a tent, the joint element may be integrated in the canvas. In
such an embodiment, the integration may be by means of sewing.
[0049] Thereby, the user may easily install and raise the tent, simply by connecting the
poles to the joint elements, and thereby the canvas. In other words, the joint elements
are built into the canvas. A preferred type of integration is by means of sewing the
joint element into the canvas. Either the joint element may be locked in place simply
by sewing along the circumference of said joint element, i.e. sewing said joint element
into a pocket, or the joint element may be provided with a plurality of pinholes allowing
a thread to engage with said joint element and said canvas.
SHORT LIST OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] In the following, example embodiments are described according to the invention, where
Fig. 1 illustrates a joint element used in a tent according to prior art.
Fig. 2 illustrates a perspective view of a joint element according to the invention,
adapted to receive three tent poles.
Fig. 3 illustrates a perspective view of a joint element according to the invention,
adapted to receive two tent poles.
Fig. 4 illustrates a perspective view of a joint element according to the invention,
adapted to receive one tent pole, and the outline of a canvas resting upon said joint
element.
Fig. 5 illustrates a side view of a joint element according to the invention.
Fig. 6 illustrates an embodiment of a joint element according to the invention.
Fig. 7 illustrates a perspective view of an embodiment according to the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0051] In the following the invention is described in detail through embodiments hereof
that should not be thought of as limiting to the scope of the invention.
[0052] Fig. 1 illustrates a joint element 1 according to prior art used in a pole structure,
e.g. for a tent. The figure illustrates a generic pole structure 2 forming the skeleton
of a wall tent. The pole structure is built from a plurality of straight, rigid poles
3 combined using a plurality of joint elements 1. The joint element 1 generally comprises
a set of hollow tubes adapted to receive and accommodate end portions of said poles
3. Thus, the joint element 1 allows for the jointing of poles in a reversible manner,
such that said poles may be dismounted subsequently.
[0053] Fig. 2 illustrates a perspective view of a joint element 100 according to the invention,
adapted to receive three tent poles (not shown). It is noted that the joint element
100 according to the invention may be adapted to receive one, two, three, or more
poles, depending on the need. Preferably, the adaption is carried out by the manufacturer,
such that each joint element 100 is configured to be used in a specific configuration.
Further, it is noted that the use of a joint element 100 according to the invention
is best understood by rotating the figure 180 degrees. However, to highlight the features
of the invention in more detail, the present orientation has been chosen.
[0054] The joint element 100 comprises three openings 102 adapted to receive end portions
of tent poles (not shown) to be jointed. Once engaged with an opening 102, the tent
pole is accommodated by an elongated and hollow tube section 101. In the shown embodiment,
the three tube sections 101 reflect the ability of the joint element to join or accommodate
three tent poles. Each of said three tube sections 101 terminate in a common centre
B, where further insertion of a tent pole is hindered by means of end walls 101'.
Alternatively, the end portion of the tent pole may be inserted into a first tube
section until stopped by a tent pole inserted into a second tube section or by a wall
of a second tube section. The openings 102 may be reinforced by reinforcement means
104, which further eases the insertion of the tent poles, by making said openings
102 stiffer, in case said openings 102 are made of a flexible material, e.g. canvas.
The tube sections 101, or parts thereof, may be made of a rigid material, such that
tent poles inserted and accommodated therein are kept in place. Thus, once a tent
pole is received by the opening 102 and accommodated by the tube section 101, said
tent pole extends in a direction away from the joint element 100, where said direction
is defined by the extension of the tube section 101. The use of a rigid material ensures
that such direction of extension is maintained during use. The rigid material may
be a hard plastic or a metal. In an embodiment, the tube section 101 may be reinforced
by a reinforcement material having a higher stiffness than the remaining part of such
tube section 101. For example, one part of the tube section may experience a greater
pressure due to the constructional build of the pole structure, thereby requiring
a greater strength in certain parts. For example, a majority of the tube section 101
may be made of a canvas-like material, adding flexibility to said tube section, whereas
a second part of the tube section 101 is made of the reinforcement material adding
stability and strength. The combination of the flexible material and the reinforcement
material allows for a minor flexibility to the joint element 100, which in turn adds
flexibility to the overall pole structure once tent poles are inserted into the tube
sections 101. An overall, yet minor, flexibility of the pole structure increases the
strength, as said structure is allowed to move/adapt slightly once exposed to external
forces, e.g. wind. The use of a canvas-like material is preferred as such material
is strong and rip-proof.
[0055] Further, the joint element 100 comprises a preshaped shell 110. The preshaped shell
110 is integrated with the tube sections 101, such that said preshaped shell 110 covers,
encloses, or encapsulates part of said tube sections 101. Preferably, the preshaped
shell 110 is made of a rigid material, such that the shape of a canvas (not shown)
resting (e.g. by means of gravity) upon said preshaped shell 110 is defined by the
spatial extension of said preshaped shell 110. Thus, as noted previously, the use
of the joint element 100 according to the invention is best understood by rotating
the figure 180 degrees. In such orientation, one more easily realises how a canvas
may rest or be arranged upon an outer surface 112 (not explicitly shown) of the preshaped
shell 110, whereas an inner surface 111 of said preshaped shell 110 accommodates and
partly encloses the tube sections 102. The present embodiment illustrates a bowl-shaped
preshaped shell 110, where the tube sections 102 are partly enclosed by the inner
surface 111 of said preshaped shell 110. The outer surface 112 of the preshaped shell
110 may be considered convexly shaped, whereas the inner surface 111 may be considered
concavely shaped. Although not being truly convex and concave, the overall point of
such description is to illustrate that the preshaped shell 110 is bowl-shaped.
[0056] Fig. 2a illustrates a generic bowl 200 rotated 180 degrees relative to the joint
element 100 shown in Fig. 2. In such illustration, the outer surface 112' corresponds
to the outer surface 112 of the preshaped shell 110, and the inner surface 111' corresponds
to the inner surface 111 of the preshaped shell 110. Further, Fig. 2a illustrates
a canvas 201 being arranged upon the outer surface 112' of the bowl 200 by means of
gravity (depicted by the arrow A). The bowl 200 of Fig. 2a does not comprise jointing
means (e.g. the tube sections of Fig. 2) or mounted tent poles, and as such, the canvas
201 falls freely off the edges of the bowl 200. In a real-life situation, tent poles
joined by jointing means (e.g. tube sections of Fig. 2) define the extension of the
canvas 201 away from the joint element 100 according to the invention. In other words,
the shape/contour/spatial extension of a canvas 201 arranged upon a pole structure
formed using tent poles and joint elements 100 according to the invention is defined
by the spatial extension of the preshaped shell 110 in the vicinity of the joint elements
100, whereas said shape/contour/spatial extension of the same canvas 201 is defined
by the pole structure further away from said joint elements 100. Thus, the preshaped
shell 110 defines the shape/contour/spatial extension of the canvas in the vicinity
of the joint elements 100. Thereby, the weight of the canvas 201 is better distributed
across each joint, which lowers the stresses exposed to the joints by said canvas
and vice versa.
[0057] Fig. 3 illustrates a perspective view of a joint element 100 according to the invention,
adapted to receive two tent poles (not shown). The overall concept is identical to
the one shown in Fig. 2, and as such, similar parts are provided with similar reference
numbers. Again, the preshaped shell 110 has a bowl-like shape in a way such that the
tube sections 110 are partly enclosed by the inner surface 111 of said preshaped shell
110, whereas the outer surface 112 is adapted to have an canvas (not shown) resting
or to be arranged thereupon. Fig. 3a illustrates a generic bowl 200 oriented similar
to the joint element 100 of Fig. 3, thereby enhancing the understanding of how the
preshaped shell 110 is oriented relative to the tube sections 102.
[0058] Fig. 4 illustrates a perspective view of a joint element 100 according to the invention,
adapted to receive one tent pole 202 (outlined, but should not be thought of as being
included in the invention), and the outline of a canvas 201 (outlined, but should
not be thought of as being included in the invention) arranged upon said joint element
100. In the shown embodiment, the tube section 101 is considerably shorter than previously
disclosed in Figs. 2-3, but does comprise the opening 101 adapted to receive the tent
pole 202. The present embodiment may for example be part of a tipi-like tent, where
a central tent pole 202 bears the weight of the canvas 201. The tube section 101 extends
in a direction being normal to the inner surface 111 of the preshaped shell 110. Once
the canvas 201 is arranged on the preshaped shell 110 of the joint element 100, said
canvas 201 conforms to the shape of the outer surface 112 of said preshaped shell
110 in the vicinity of the joint element 100, whereas the shape of the canvas 201
is dictated by the pole structure or a tension (e.g guy lines attached to the canvas)
further away from the joint element 100.
[0059] Further, Fig. 4 illustrates a plurality of pinholes 113 arranged along the periphery
of the preshaped shell 110. The pinholes 113 may be used to integrate or bond the
joint element 100 to the canvas, e.g. by means of sewing. Thereby, the joint element
100 and the canvas 201 may be joined by the manufacturer, such that said joint element
100 and said canvas 201 cannot be displaced relative to each other. Such integration
increases the stability of the entire tent and eases the assembly of the tent. Thus,
the joint element 100 may be integrated in the canvas 201, but said joint element
100 may still be considered an individual element carrying the task of shaping said
canvas 201. Another way of integrating the joint element 100 in a canvas is by fabricating
the preshaped shell of a penetratable, yet stiff material, such that stitches may
be made directly in said preshaped shell. Thereby, it is possible to sew/stitch the
joint element 100 into a canvas directly. The material could be a plastic material
or faux leather.
[0060] Fig. 5 illustrates a side view of a joint element 100 according to the invention.
The preshaped shell 110 and two tube sections 101 are shown, each of said tube sections
101 comprising an opening 102 adapted to receive a tent pole 202. A tent pole 202
has been received by each of said openings 102, although it is to be understood, that
said tent poles 202 are not part of the joint element 100 according to the invention.
Likewise, a canvas 201 has been included in order to clarify how said canvas 201 conforms
to the shape of the preshaped shell 110, despite said canvas 201 not being part of
a joint element 100 according to the invention. The weight of the canvas 201 weighs
down (e.g. by means of rope tension or gravity) the joint element 100, as indicated
by the direction of the arrows A. Oppositely, the rigidity of the tent poles 202 forces
the joint element 100 upwards. Consequently, the joint element 100 is exposed to a
pressure from said tent poles 202, especially at some predictable points as indicated
by the arrows C and the circles D. Therefore, the joint element 100 may be reinforced
at these points D, e.g. by means of an additional sewing or by integrating a stiff
object at said points.
[0061] Further, Fig. 5 illustrates one type of locking mechanism 109 capable of fixating
a tent pole 202 to the tube section 101 and thereby the joint element 100.The locking
mechanism 109 comprises a resilient pin, e.g. arranged on the tent pole 202, and an
aperture provided in the tube section, such that said resilient pin may engage said
aperture once said tent pole 202 is accommodated by the tube section 101. To release
the tent pole, one presses down the resilient pin and removes the tent pole 202 from
the tube section 101. Even further, Fig. 5 illustrates a carabiner 203 arranged in
a loop connected to the joint element 100. The carabiner may be used in a second type
of locking mechanism, or said carabiner may be used for other purposes, e.g. to attach
equipment to the joint element 100. The joint element 100 according to the invention
is especially useful for such attachment, since said joint element is stiff and is
directly connected to the pole structure, and as such is capable of holding a large
weight. Finally, Fig. 5 illustrates an angle V between a tube section 101 and the
preshaped shell 110. Said angle V may be any angle suitable for use in a tent system,
and as such, the embodiment shown in Fig. 5 should not be thought as limiting the
scope of the invention. In most embodiments, the angle V may be as small as possible,
reflecting the embodiments shown in Figs. 2 and 3. The angle may be 0 degrees.
[0062] Fig. 6 illustrates a different type of joint element 100 according to the invention.
In this embodiment, the joint element 100 comprises a pre-shaped shell 110 having
an outer surface 112 being concave or bowl-shaped, and a filled interior 114 comprising
two tube sections 101, e.g. two bores, adapted to receive two tent poles 202. Thus,
the shape of the joint element 100 may be considered a hemisphere having a concave
outer surface 112 and a planar surface 107. The tent poles 202 and the tube sections
101 may comprise a locking mechanism embodied as a thread 109', such that said tent
poles 202 may be screwed into said tube sections 101. In the shown embodiment, the
openings 102 are arranged in a planar surface 107 of the filled interior.
[0063] Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a joint element 100 according to the invention, adapted
to receive two tent poles in the tube section 101 openings 102. The overall concept
is identical to the one shown in Fig. 3, except as described here. To ease use of
the joint element 100 use for a user, pull means 103 are provided. The pull means
103 are fastened to the joint element 100 which a user can pull on while they insert
the tent pole 3 into the joint element 100. This is especially useful when the joint
element is made from a flexible material such as canvas which may not in itself provide
sufficient resistance to deformation when inserting the tent pole. By using pull means
103 under assembly, it is user friendly to insert tent poles 3 fully into even very
flexible joint elements 100.
REFERENCE NUMBERS
[0064]
- A
- Direction of gravity
- B
- Common centre of Tube sections 101
- C
- Direction of application of pressure
- D
- Point of increased pressure
- V
- Angle between Preshaped shell 110 and Tube section 101
- 1
- Joint element according to prior art
- 2
- Pole structure
- 3
- Tent pole
- 100
- Joint element according to the invention
- 101
- Tube section
- 102
- Opening of Tube section 101
- 104
- Reinforcement means
- 107
- Planar surface
- 109
- Locking mechanism
- 109'
- Thread of Locking mechanism 109
- 110
- Preshaped shell
- 111
- Inner surface of Preshaped shell 110
- 111'
- Inner surface of Bowl 200
- 112
- Outer surface of Preshaped shell 110
- 112'
- Outer surface of Bowl 200
- 113
- Pinholes
- 114
- Filled interior
- 200
- Generic bowl
- 201
- Canvas
- 202
- Tent pole
- 203
- Carabiner
1. A joint element for supporting and/or connecting at least one tent pole for generating
a pole structure capable of carrying a canvas, such as a tent canvas, wherein said
joint element comprises at least one opening being adapted to receive an end portion
of a tent pole and ensuring that said tent pole extends in a specific direction away
from said joint element, characterised in that said joint element further comprises an integrated preshaped shell capable of shaping
a canvas resting upon said shell into a desired shape.
2. A joint element according to claim 1, wherein the at least one opening is arranged
in an elongated and hollow tube section adapted to accommodate a tent pole.
3. A joint element according to claim 2, wherein the tube section is partly made of a
flexible material, partly made of a reinforcement material.
4. A joint element according to claims 2-3, wherein the tube section is integrated with
the preshaped shell.
5. A joint element according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the preshaped shell
is bowl-shaped.
6. A joint element according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the preshaped shell
comprises an outer surface being convex and an inner surface being concave.
7. A joint element according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the preshaped shell
encloses at least a part of the at least one tube section.
8. A joint element according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the inner surface
of the preshaped shell is arranged adjacent to the at least one tube section, such
that said tube section is at least partly enclosed by said inner surface.
9. A joint element according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the joint element
comprises a tube section extending in a direction being normal to the concave inner
surface of the preshaped shell.
10. A joint element according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the joint element
comprises at least two tube sections.
11. A joint element according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the preshaped shell
comprises a plurality of pinholes arranged along a periphery of said shell.
12. A joint element according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the tube section
comprises a locking mechanism reversibly engagable with a locking mechanism of a pole.
13. A tent comprising a canvas, at least one tent pole, and at least one joint element
according to claim 1.
14. A tent according to claim 13, wherein said tent comprises at least two tent poles,
and wherein the at least one joint element connects said at least two tent poles.
15. A tent according to claims 13 and 14, wherein the joint element is integrated in the
canvas.
16. A tent according to claim 15, wherein the joint element is integrated in the canvas
by means of sewing.