TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The subject matter herein relates to the technical field of water heater, especially
to a closed water boiler.
BACKGROUND
[0002] The water boiler is designed and developed to satisfy people's need for drinking
boiler water. It is equipment that converts electric energy or combustion of other
fuels to into heat and therefore boil the water. Most of the water boilers on the
market today are open water boilers. Open boilers cannot boil the water in a temperature
exceed 100°C because of the atmospheric pressure.
[0003] In some prior arts, there are also some closed water boilers. Those boilers generally
have a leak-tight water tank. In the process of heating water, the boiling point of
the water contained in the water tank is increased by more than 100°C by increasing
the air pressure within the water tank. Because the water tank needs to withstand
a higher pressure, the water tank is often made of metal. In this case, the water
tank is directly welded by two metal vessels. Welding process may cause some heavy
metal residual in the vessel, which could affect the health of drinker. Accordingly,
the inventors have made this application after studying the existing technology.
SUMMARY
[0004] The present disclosure provides a novel closed water boiler, aiming to modify the
tank of closed water boilers and addressing the problem of causing heavy metal because
of welding.
[0005] Accordingly, the present disclosure provides a closed water boiler. The water boiler
comprises: a tank for water storage; a flow control assembly for controlling water
intake and output; a heating assembly located within the tank for heating the water
contained in the tank. The tank comprises a lower body, an upper body arranged above
the lower body, and a leak-tight assembly for sealing a contact portion of the lower
body and the upper body.
[0006] The lower body and the upper body together form a cavity for water storage. The leak-tight
assembly comprises a support member, a first seal member, and a second member. The
support member may be a annular geometry. The support member comprises a vertical
section which is annular, and a horizontal section which is attached to a periphery
of the vertical section. The vertical section is fitted into the cavity. The horizontal
section is inserted between the upper body and the lower body. The horizontal section
is located at middle of the periphery of the vertical section, and therefore separates
the vertical section into an upper vertical section and a lower upper vertical. The
upper vertical section is fitted into the upper body, while the lower vertical section
is fitted into the lower body. The first seal member is fitted over the upper vertical
section and the second seal member is fitted over the lower vertical section, so that
the first seal member is disposed between the upper body and the upper vertical section
while the second seal member is disposed between the lower body and the lower vertical
section.
[0007] The first seal member is configured to seal the upper vertical section and the upper
body. The second seal member is configured to seal the lower vertical section and
the lower body.
[0008] In some embodiments, the flow control assembly comprises a flow control member. The
flow control member comprises an inflow section for intaking water; a first extend
section attached to the inflow section and extended to the cavity; a second extend
section fitted over the first extend section and extended to the cavity; a hot water
outflow section in communication with the second extend section; a mix section attached
to the inflow section; and a warm water outflow section attached to the mix section.
[0009] The mix section comprises a cold water passage; a hot water passage in communication
with the second extend section; and a mix passage in communication with the cold water
passage and the hot water passage. The warm water outflow section is in communication
with the mix passage. A depth of the first extend section being within the cavity
is greater than the depth of the second extend section being within the cavity.
[0010] The first extend section is used for introducing water from the outside into the
cavity. The second extend section is used for leading the hot water within the cavity
to the outside. The hot water outflow section is configured for outflowing hot water.
The mix section is used for mixing the water coming from the inflow section and the
hot water from the second extend section, and therefore forming a mix water. The warm
water outflow section is used for output the mix water.
[0011] In some embodiments, the flow control member comprises a limit section attached to
the second extend section and located on the upper body. The flow control assembly
comprises a sealing washer fitted over the second extend section and disposed between
the limit section and the upper body; and a lock nut in threaded connection with the
second extend section and located within the cavity. The lock nut is used for connecting
the limit section and the upper body, so that the sealing washer between the limit
section and the upper body can be secured tightly. The sealing washer is used for
sealing the connection between the flow control member and the upper body.
[0012] In some embodiments, an upper flange is arranged around a first mouth of the upper
body, while a lower flange is arranged around a second mouth of the lower body. The
upper flange is in connection with the lower flanged by a bolt.
[0013] In some embodiments, the tank comprises an upper washer disposed on the upper flange;
and a lower washer disposed on the lower flange. The bolt passes through the upper
washer, the upper flange, the horizontal section, the lower flange, and the lower
washer respectively.
[0014] In some embodiments, the first seal member may be at least one seal ring fitted over
the vertical section. The second seal member may be at least one seal ring fitted
over the vertical section.
[0015] In some embodiments, the water boiler comprises a temperature detecting member inserted
into the cavity. The temperature detecting member is used for detecting a temperature
of the hot water within the cavity.
[0016] In some embodiments, the flow control assembly comprises an electromagnetic valve
attached to the hot water outflow section. The electromagnetic valve is configured
for controlling an on-off function of the hot water outflow section.
[0017] In some embodiments, the inflow section comprises a first end and a second end opposite
to and in communication with the first end. The first end is an inlet end for intaking
water, while the second end is a safe end for connecting to a decompression valve.
The inlet end and the safe end are both connected to and in communication to the first
extend section. The water boiler comprises the decompression valve attached to the
safe end.
[0018] By using the described technical solution, the present disclosure can at least achieve
the following technical effects.
[0019] The closed water boiler provided by the present disclosure comprises a tank for water
storage. The tank comprises an upper body, a lower body, and a leak-tight assembly.
The leak-tight assembly comprises a support member having a vertical section and a
horizontal section, a first seal member, and a second seal member. The horizontal
section is located between the upper body and the lower body, while the vertical section
is located within the cavity formed by the upper body and the lower body. The first
seal member is fitted over the vertical section and arranged between the vertical
section and an inner wall of the upper body, so that the support member and the upper
body can be tightly sealed. The second seal member is fitted over the vertical section
and arranged between the vertical section and an inner wall of the lower body, so
that the support member and the lower body can be tightly sealed. Namely, the leak-tight
assembly can tightly seal a connection between the support member and the upper body,
and a connection between the support member and the lower body. Meanwhile, the described
technical solution eliminates the use of welding to secure the upper body and the
lower body, and in some certain avoids the heavy metals being introduced into the
tank.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of
the present disclosure, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly
described below. It should be understood that the following drawings show only certain
embodiments of the present disclosure, and therefore it should not be seen as a limitation
on the scope, and those skilled in the art can obtain other related drawings according
to the drawings within the spirit of the scope.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a water boiler according to one embodiment of the
present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water boiler according to one embodiment
of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the water boiler according to one embodiment of the
present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flow control member according to one
embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of I portion as shown in Fig. 2.
Reference Number
[0021] 1-heating assembly; 2-inflow section; 3-mix section; 4-temperature detecting member;
5-warm water outflow section; 6-tank; 7-hot water outflow section; 8-limit section;
9-sealing washer; 10-lock nut; 11-cavity; 12-upper flange; 13-lower flange; 14-electromagnetic
valve; 15-inlet end; 16-safe end; 17-first plug; 18-flow control member; 19-upper
washer; 20-upper body; 21-first seal member; 22-second seal member; 23-support member;
24-leak-tight assembly; 25-lower body; 26-lower washer; 27-heating member; 28-vertical
section; 29-horizontal section; 30-cold water passage; 31-hot water passage; 32-mix
passage; 33-first extend section; 34-second extend section.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0022] The present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to
the drawings and specific embodiments, in order to better understand the objective,
the technical solution and the advantage of the present disclosure. It should be understood
that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not
intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.
[0023] In the description of the present disclosure, it is to be understood that the terms
"center", "longitudinal", "transversal", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom",
"inside", "outside" , and other terms related to position relationship or orientation
relationship are based on the position or orientation relationship shown in the drawings,
and are merely for the convenience of describing the present disclosure, rather than
indicating or implying that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation
or position, or is constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore,
it should not be construed as limitation to the invention.
[0024] Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and
are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly
indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first"
and "second" may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
[0025] In the present invention, the terms "connected", "attached", "secured" and the like
shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection, a detachable connection,
formed in one piece, unless otherwise explicitly defined. The connection can be mechanical
connection, or electrical connection; directly connected or indirectly connected through
an intermediate medium. The connection may be an internal communication of two elements
or the interaction of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the
present disclosure can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0026] In the present invention, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include
direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include a indirect contact
of the first and second features but instead through another features, unless otherwise
specifically defined.
[0027] The present disclosure will be specified in conjunction with the drawings and the
detailed embodiments in follows.
[0028] As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, and Fig. 5, a novel closed water boiler is provided.
The water boiler comprises a tank 6 for water storage; a flow control assembly for
controlling water intake and output; a heating assembly 1 for heating the water contained
in the tank 6. The tank 6 comprises a lower body 25, an upper body 20 arranged above
the lower body 25, and a leak-tight assembly 24 for sealing a contact portion of the
lower body 25 and the upper body 20.
[0029] The lower body 25 and the upper body 20 together form a cavity 11 for water storage.
The leak-tight assembly 24 comprises a support member 21, a first seal member 22,
and a second member 23. The support member 21 may be an annular geometry having a
"⊦" shaped side sectional view. The support member 23 comprises a vertical section
28 which is annular, and a horizontal section 29 which is attached to a periphery
of the vertical section 28. The vertical section 28 is fitted into the cavity 11.
The horizontal section 29 is located between the upper body 20 and the lower body
25. The horizontal section 29 is located at middle of the periphery of the vertical
section 28, and therefore separates the vertical section 28 into an upper vertical
section and a lower upper vertical. The upper vertical section is fitted into the
upper body 20, while the lower vertical section is fitted into the lower body 25.
The first seal member 21 is fitted over the upper vertical section and the second
seal member 22 is fitted over the lower vertical section, so that the first seal member
21 is disposed between the upper body 20 and the upper vertical section while the
second seal member 22 is disposed between the lower body 25 and the lower vertical
section.
[0030] The first seal member 21 is configured to seal the upper vertical section and the
upper body 20. The second seal member 22 is configured to seal the lower vertical
section and the lower body 25. In some embodiments, the upper body 20 and the lower
body 25 are made of titanium alloy. It is conceivable that the upper body comprises
an upper cavity with an opening mouth, and the lower body comprises a lower cavity
with an opening mouth. The cavity 11 is a cylindrical chamber formed by the upper
cavity and the lower cavity. The support member is a annular geometry. Four slots
may be arranged around a periphery of the vertical section 28. The first seal member
21 may comprise two O-rings arranged over two of the slots, while the second seal
member 22 may comprise two O-rings arranged over the other two of the slots. Namely,
in this embodiment, four O-rings are provided to fit over the four slots. In some
embodiments, the tank comprises at least one bolt passing through the upper body 20,
the horizontal section 29, and the lower body 25. Said bolt secures the upper body
20 and the lower body 25 to the horizontal section 29 tightly and ensures the vertical
section 28 provide support within the cavity 11.
[0031] As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the first seal member 21 seals the connection between
the support member 23 and the upper body 20 by being fitted over the vertical section
28 and located between the vertical section 28 and an inner wall the upper body 20;
the second seal member 22 seals the connection between the support member 23 and the
lower body 25 by being fitted over the vertical section 28 and located between the
vertical section 28 and an inner wall the lower body 25. It is conceivable that the
leak-tight assembly 24 can seal a connection between the support member 23 and the
upper body 20, and also a connection between the support member 23 and the lower body
25. The described technical solution eliminates the use of welding to secure the upper
body and the lower body, and in some certain avoids the heavy metals being introduced
into the tank. In some other embodiments, the first seal member 21 and the second
seal member 22 each may be one or more O-rings. In that case, the vertical section
28 may be provided with equivalent slots around the outer periphery.
[0032] As shown in Figs. 1-4, in some embodiments, the flow control assembly comprises a
flow control member 18. The flow control member 18 comprises an inflow section 2 for
intaking water; a first extend section 33 attached to the inflow section 2 and extended
to the cavity 11; a second extend section 34 fitted over the first extend section
33 and extended to the cavity 11; a hot water outflow section 7 in communication with
the second extend section 34; a mix section 3 attached to the inflow section 2; and
a warm water outflow section5 attached to the mix section 3. As shown in Fig. 4, the
mix section 3 comprises a cold water passage 30 in communication with the inflow section
2; a hot water passage 31 in communication with the second extend section 34; and
a mix passage 32 in communication with the cold water passage 30 and the hot water
passage 31. The warm water outflow section 5 is in communication with the mix passage
32. As shown in Fig. 3, a depth of the first extend section 33 being within the cavity
11 is greater than the depth of the second extend section 34 being within the cavity
11. It is to be understood that the first extend section 33 is used for introducing
water from the outside into the cavity 11. The second extend section 34 is used for
leading the hot water within the cavity 11 to the outside. The hot water outflow section
7 is configured for outputting the hot water. The mix section 3 is used for mixing
the water coming from the inflow section 2 and the hot water from the second extend
section 34, and therefore forming a mix water. The warm water outflow section 5 is
used for output the mix water. As shown in Figs. 2 and 4, the mix section 3 comprises
a pipeline having two passages. Each of the two passages comprises a through hole
at one end. The through hole is in communication with the outside. The hot water outflow
section is in communication with the through hole. Additionally, the flow control
assembly further comprises a first plug 17 attached to the through hole. The first
plug 17 is in seal fit to the through hole. The first plug 17 can avoid the water
passing through the mix section 3 from leaking out. As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the
heating assembly 1 comprises a heating member 27 passing through the upper body 20
and being extended into the cavity 11. The heating member 27 may be a resistance heating
element. The heating assembly 1 and the upper body 20 may be welded by Ni paste.
[0033] As shown in Figs. 2 and 4, in some embodiments, the first extend section 33 extends
deeper within the cavity 11 than the second extend section 34, so the cold water from
the first section 33 will enter a lower part of the cavity 11. The second extend section
34 is in communication with an upper part of the cavity 11, so the water outflow from
the second extend section 34 will be hot water heated by the heating assembly 1. As
shown in Fig. 4, in some embodiments, the first extend section 33 and the second extend
section 34 are homocentric, wherein the second extend section 34 is fitted over the
first extend section 33. Water from outside can be introduced to the cavity 11 by
the inflow section 2 and the first extend section 33, while the hot water heated by
the cavity 11 can be lead to the hot water outflow section 7 and the hot water passage
31 from a gap between the first extend section 33 and the second extend section 34,
more specifically between a outer wall of the first extend section 33 and an inner
wall of the second extend section 34. By this design, the described water boiler can
output both hot water and warm water. In some embodiments, the mix water out from
the warm water outflow section 5 may have a temperature about 65 °C. Such mix water
can be used for bathing directly.
[0034] As shown in Figs. 2-4, in some embodiments, the flow control member 18 comprises
a limit section 8 configured on the second extend section 34 and supported on the
upper body 20. The flow control assembly comprises a sealing washer 9 and a lock nut
10. The sealing washer 9 is fitted over the second extend section 34 and is located
between the limit section 8 and the upper body 20. The lock nut 10 is in thread connection
to the second extend section 34 and disposed within the cavity 11. The lock nut 10
is configured for making the limit section 8 and the upper body 20 both abutted against
the sealing washer 9. The sealing washer 9 is configured for sealing the connection
between the flow control member 18 and the upper body 20. In some embodiments, the
limit section 8 may be an annular sheet secured on the second extend section 34.
[0035] As shown in Figs. 3 and 5, in some embodiments, an upper flange 12 is arranged around
a first mouth of the upper body 20, while a lower flange 13 is arranged around a second
mouth of the lower body 25. The tank 6 further comprises an upper washer 19 disposed
on the upper flange 12, a lower washer 20 disposed on the lower flange 13, and a plurality
of bolts. The plurality of bolt pass through the upper washer 19, the upper flange
12, the horizontal section 29, the lower flange 13, and the lower washer 26 respectively,
so that the upper body 20 is attached to the lower body 25 with the horizontal section
29 being secured therebetween. In some embodiments, the upper washer 19 and the lower
washer 20 can make the connection between the upper body 20 and the lower body 25
more stable.
[0036] As shown in Fig. 3, in some embodiments, the water boiler comprises a temperature
detecting member 4 inserted into the cavity 11. The temperature detecting member 4
is used for detecting a temperature of the hot water within the cavity 11. The flow
control assembly comprises an electromagnetic valve 14 attached to the hot water outflow
section 7. The electromagnetic valve 14 is configured for controlling an on-off function
of the hot water outflow section 7. The electromagnetic valve 14 is used for controlling
an on and off state of the hot water outflow section 7. Additionally, in some embodiments,
the inflow 2 comprises a first end 15 and a second end 16 opposite to and in communication
with the first end 15. The first end 15 is an inlet end for intaking water, while
the second end 16 is a safe end for connecting to a decompression valve. The inlet
end 15 and the safe end 16 are both connected to and in communication to the first
extend section 33. The water boiler comprises the decompression valve (not shown)
attached to the safe end. When the temperature of the water within the cavity 11 is
too high because of overheat, the decompression valve can decompress the cavity, and
therefore ensure the safe of the water boiler.
[0037] In some other embodiments, the upper flange 12, the lower flange 13, and the horizontal
section 29 may be connected together by bolts without the use of the upper washer
19 and the lower washer.
[0038] The above are merely embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to
limit the present disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements
made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure may be made by one
of ordinary skill in the art and shall be comprised in the protection of the present
disclosure.
1. A water boiler comprises
a tank (6) for water storage; a flow control assembly for controlling water intake
and output;
a heating assembly (1) located within the tank (6) for heating the water contained
therein; characterized in that
the tank (6) comprises a lower body (25), an upper body (20) arranged above the lower
body (25), and a leak-tight assembly (24) for sealing a contact portion of the lower
body (25) and the upper body (20);
the lower body (25) and the upper body (20) together form a cavity (11) for water
storage; the leak-tight assembly (24) comprises a support member (23), a first seal
member (21), and a second seal member (22); the support member (23) is an annular
geometry which comprises a vertical section (28), and a horizontal section (29) which
is attached to a periphery of the vertical section (28); the vertical section (28)
is fitted into the cavity (11); the horizontal section (29) is inserted between the
upper body (20) and the lower body (25);
the horizontal section (29) is located at middle of the periphery of the vertical
section (28), and therefore separates the vertical section (28) into an upper vertical
section and a lower upper vertical; the upper vertical section is fitted into the
upper body (20), while the lower vertical section is fitted into the lower body (25);
the first seal member (21) is fitted over the upper vertical section and the second
seal member (22) is fitted over the lower vertical section, so that the first seal
member (21) is disposed between the upper body (20) and the upper vertical section
while the second seal member (22) is disposed between the lower body (25) and the
lower vertical section;
the first seal member (21) is configured to seal the upper vertical section and the
upper body (20); the second seal member (22) is configured to seal the lower vertical
section and the lower body (25).
2. The water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that the flow control assembly comprises a flow control member (18); the flow control
member comprises an inflow section (18) for intaking water; a first extend section
(33) attached to the inflow section (18) and extended to the cavity (11); a second
extend section (34) fitted over the first extend section (33) and extended to the
cavity (11); a hot water outflow section (7) in communication with the second extend
section (34); a mix section (3) attached to the inflow section (2); and a warm water
outflow section (5) attached to the mix section (3);
the mix section (3) comprises a cold water passage (30) in communication with the
inflow section (2); a hot water passage (31) in communication with the second extend
section (34); and a mix passage (32) in communication with the cold water passage
(30) and the hot water passage (31); the warm water outflow section (5) is in communication
with the mix passage (32); a depth of the first extend section (33) being within the
cavity (11) is greater than the depth of the second extend section (34) being within
the cavity (11);
the first extend section (33) is used for introducing water from the outside into
the cavity (11). The second extend section (34) is used for leading the hot water
within the cavity (11) to the outside; the hot water outflow section (7) is configured
for outputting the hot water; the mix section (3) is used for mixing the water coming
from the inflow section (2) and the hot water from the second extend section (34),
and therefore forming a mix water; the warm water outflow section (5) is used for
outputting the mix water.
3. The water boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that the flow control member (18) comprises a limit section (8) attached to the second
extend section (34) and located on the upper body (20); the flow control assembly
comprises a sealing washer (9) fitted over the second extend section (34) and disposed
between the limit section (8) and the upper body (20); and a lock nut (10) in threaded
connection with the second extend section (34) and located within the cavity (11);
the lock nut (10) is used for connecting the limit section (8) and the upper body
(20), so that the sealing washer (9) between the limit section (8) and the upper body
(20) is secured tightly; the sealing washer (9) is used for sealing the connection
between the flow control member (18) and the upper body (20).
4. The water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that an upper flange (12) is arranged around a first mouth of the upper body (20), while
a lower flange (13) is arranged around a second mouth of the lower body (25); the
upper flange (12) is in connection with the lower flange (13) by a bolt.
5. The water boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that the tank (6) comprises an upper washer (19) disposed on the upper flange (12); and
a lower washer (26) disposed on the lower flange (13); the bolt passes through the
upper washer (19), the upper flange (12), the horizontal section (29), the lower flange
(13), and the lower washer (26) respectively.
6. The water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that the first seal member (21) is at least one seal ring fitted over the vertical section
(28); the second seal member is at least one seal ring fitted over the vertical section
(28).
7. The water boiler according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a temperature detecting member (4) inserted into the cavity (11);
the temperature detecting member (4) is used for detecting a temperature of the hot
water within the cavity (11).
8. The water boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that the flow control assembly comprises an electromagnetic valve (14) attached to the
hot water outflow section (7); the electromagnetic valve (14) is configured for controlling
an on-off function of the hot water outflow section (7).
9. The water boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that the inflow section (2) comprises a first end (15) and a second end (16) opposite
to and in communication with the first end (15); the first end (15) is an inlet end
for intaking water, while the second end (16) is a safe end for connecting to a decompression
valve; the inlet end (15) and the safe end (16) are both connected to and in communication
to the first extend section (33); the water boiler comprises the decompression valve
attached to the safe end (16).