Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a hair treatment method and a hair holder.
Background Art
[0002] A method for imparting a predetermined shape to a lock of hair is known in which
a lock of hair is inserted into a tubular body of a hair holder and the tubular body
is then rolled up. For example, Patent Literature 1 discloses a method in which a
lock of hair is inserted into a pocket portion of a hair holder including a tubular
body and the hair holder is then rolled up.
[0003] Patent Literature 2 discloses a method for imparting a predetermined shape to a lock
of hair by inserting a lock of hair into a tubular body of a hair holder, then winding
the tubular body, and twisting, or folding like an accordion, the tubular body partially
or entirely.
Citation List
Patent Literature
Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention provides a hair treatment method for curling a lock of hair
using a hair holder including a tubular body, the tubular body having: a first opening
located at a first end of the tubular body; and a second opening located at a second
end of the tubular body, and being configured to allow a lock of hair to be inserted
from the first opening toward the second opening and to be capable of being rolled
up. The method includes: inserting a lock of hair into the hair holder, rolling up
the tubular body together with a lock of hair inserted in the tubular body in such
a manner that, in the tubular body, a large diameter portion that has a tubular shape
and that forms an outer circumferential portion and a small diameter portion that
is located inside the large diameter portion and has been formed thereby creating
a space between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion; and performing
the curling while maintaining this wound state.
[0006] Also, the present invention provides hair holder including a tubular body which has:
a first opening located at a first end of the tubular body; and a second opening located
at a second end of the tubular body, and which is configured to allow a lock of hair
to be inserted from the first opening toward the second opening and to be capable
of being rolled up. The tubular body in its natural state is rolled up in such a manner
that a large diameter portion that has a tubular shape and that forms an outer circumferential
portion and a small diameter portion that is located inside the large diameter portion
and that has a space between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion
are formed.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0007]
FIGS. 1A and 1B are a front view and a rear view, respectively, showing an embodiment
of a hair holder that is used in a hair treatment method of the present invention.
FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing the hair holder in which a tubular body shown
in FIGS. 1A and 1B is wound into a roll shape, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view
taken along line II-II in FIG. 2A.
FIGS. 3A and 3B are explanatory diagrams sequentially illustrating a procedure for
performing the hair treatment method of the present invention using the hair holder
shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the hair treatment method illustrated
in FIGS. 3A and 3B is applied to hair.
FIGS. 5A to 5C are schematic diagrams showing an example in which the hair treatment
method illustrated in FIGS. 3A and 3B is applied to head hair.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan view showing another embodiment with respect to slits shown
in FIG. 1A.
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0008] A hairstyle is known in which a portion near hair ends is curly and portions other
than the portion near the hair ends are straight. Such a hairstyle can be set by imparting
two types of curl shapes with different roll diameters to a lock of hair. However,
in setting the aforementioned hairstyle, different tools are used for different roll
diameters, and it is necessary to perform a curling treatment step for each roll diameter.
Thus, there are cases where the curling operation is complicated and the time required
for curling is prolonged. The methods disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are the
methods that impart a curl shape with a single roll diameter to hair and cannot address
the above-described problems.
[0009] Therefore, the present invention relates to a hair treatment method and a hair holder
with which the above-described drawbacks of the related art can be eliminated.
[0010] Hereinafter, the hair treatment method of the present invention will be described
based on preferred embodiments thereof, with reference to the drawings. The hair treatment
method of the present invention is a hair treatment method for curling a lock of hair
using a hair holder. "Curling" refers to imparting a particular shape to a lock of
hair. Moreover, the hair treatment method of the present invention is mainly applied
to head hair.
[0011] FIGS. 1A and 1B show an embodiment of the hair holder that is used in the hair treatment
method of the present invention. A hair holder 1 shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B includes
a tubular body 2 which has an opening 21 located at a first end and an opening 22
located at a second end. The tubular body 2 is configured to allow a lock of hair
H be inserted from the opening 21 at a first end toward the opening 22 at a second
end. Specifically, the tubular body 2 has a flat shape formed by two sheets 23A and
23B that are elongated in one direction being laid one on top of the other, the two
sheets 23A and 23B serving as a first surface sheet 23A and a second surface sheet
23B, which will be described later. The tubular body 2 also has a pair of side joint
portions 24 where the first surface sheet 23A and the second surface sheet 23B are
joined to each other, and a tubular portion 26 that is located between the pair of
side joint portions 24. Each of the pair of side joint portions 24 are formed by joining
side edge portions of the two sheets 23A and 23B to each other, the side edge portions
extending along the extending direction of the two sheets. The tubular portion 26
has, between the opening 21 at the first end and the opening 22 at the second end,
a space into which the lock of hair H can be inserted. In the present embodiment,
the side joint portions 24 are formed through sewing using a sewing thread.
[0012] The tubular body 2 of the present embodiment has a longitudinal direction X and a
width direction Y that is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction X. The longitudinal
direction X of the tubular body 2 is the same as the extending direction of the tubular
portion 26 and corresponds to the direction in which the lock of hair H is inserted.
[0013] Opposite side edge portions of the tubular body 2 that extend along the longitudinal
direction X are parallel to each other as shown in the present embodiment; however,
the opposite side edge portions need not be parallel to each other. In that case,
it is preferable that the opposite side edge portions extend gradually outward in
the width direction Y from the opening 21 at the first end toward the opening 22 at
the second end. In other words, it is preferable that, in a plan view, the tubular
body 2 has a shape that widens toward the opening 22 at the second end.
[0014] The tubular body 2 is configured to be capable of being rolled up. Being configured
to be capable of being rolled up means that the tubular body 2 can be wound into a
roll shape. Such a configuration is preferably a configuration in which the tubular
body 2 automatically rolls up, but may also be a configuration in which the tubular
body 2 is manually rolled up. An example of the automatic rolling-up configuration
is a configuration in which the tubular body 2 is wound in a roll shape in its natural
state, and after stretching out the tubular body 2 and inserting a lock of hair H
therein, the tubular body 2 rolls up together with the lock of hair H upon being released
from the stretched state. Such a configuration can be realized by either or both of
the two sheets 23A and 23B, which constitute the tubular body 2, being made of a shape
memory sheet that has preliminarily retained the state in which the hair holder 1
is rolled up. The shape memory sheet can be formed by bonding together films having
different heat shrinkage rates or films having different tensions, or by using a sheet
containing a shape memory resin as a material for forming the shape memory sheet.
In a case where the tubular body is made of a shape memory sheet containing a shape
memory resin, the tubular body in a wound state is heated to a temperature equal to
or higher than the glass transition temperature of the shape memory resin and then
cooled, and in this manner, the tubular body can retain the wound state. Moreover,
the tubular body 2 may also return to its retained original roll shape when the sheets
23A and 23B constituting the tubular body 2 are heated. "In its natural state" as
used herein means the state that the hair holder where no eternal force is applied
is horizontally placed in the environment of temperature of 20°C and humidity of 40%.
[0015] In the tubular body 2, the sheet that is located on the inside when rolled up is
also referred to as the first surface sheet 23A, and the sheet that is located on
the outside when rolled up is also referred to as the second surface sheet 23B.
[0016] In the hair treatment method of the present invention, after the lock of hair is
inserted into the tubular body 2 from the opening at the first end toward the opening
at the second end, the tubular body 2 is rolled up together with the lock of hair
H inserted in the tubular body 2 in such a manner that a large diameter portion 31
and a small diameter portion 33, which will be described later, are formed. In the
following description, the tubular body 2 that has been rolled up into a roll shape
in such a manner that the large diameter portion 31 and the small diameter portion
33 are formed as shown in FIG. 2A will also be referred to as a lock-of-hair holding
body. As shown in FIG. 2B, a lock-of-hair holding body 3 of the present embodiment
has a spiral cross-sectional shape in a radial direction that is orthogonal to the
direction of the central axis of the roll. In the lock-of-hair holding body 3, the
opening 22 at the second end is located on the center side of the roll that has been
rolled up. The center is on the central axis of the lock-of-hair holding body that
is roll-shaped. According to the hair treatment method of the present invention, the
tubular body 2 is rolled up together with a lock of hair to form the roll-shaped,
lock-of-hair holding body 3 in this manner.
[0017] As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the lock-of-hair holding body 3 has the large diameter
portion 31 that has a tubular shape and forms an outer circumferential portion and
the small diameter portion 33 that is located inside the large diameter portion 31
and has a space S between the smaller diameter portion and the large diameter portion.
The wording "has a space S" means that the maximum distance between the large diameter
portion 31 and the small diameter portion 33 in a cross section of the lock-of-hair
holding body taken along the aforementioned radial direction is 5 mm or greater.
[0018] In the lock-of-hair holding body 3, the large diameter portion 31 is a wound portion
that is the farthest from the central axis of the roll of the lock-of-hair holding
body 3, and has the greatest roll diameter. In a case where the hair holder 1 has
an extended portion, which will be described later, the extended portion is contained
in the large diameter portion 31. In the lock-of-hair holding body, the small diameter
portion 33 is a wound portion that is nearer to the central axis than the large diameter
portion 31. As shown in FIG. 2B, the outer diameter D2 of the small diameter portion
33 is smaller than the inner diameter D1 of the large diameter portion 31. The number
of turns of the large diameter portion 31 is one. The number of turns of the small
diameter portion 33 is less than one, or one or more, and may be two or more, for
example. The number of turns of the small diameter portion 33 of the present embodiment
is two, as shown in FIG. 2A.
[0019] In the hair treatment method of the present invention, the tubular body is rolled
up so as to form the above-described lock-of-hair holding body 3, and curling of the
lock of hair is performed while maintaining this wound state. A preferred embodiment
of the hair treatment method of the present invention will be described taking a case
where the hair treatment method is performed using the hair holder 1 shown in FIGS.
1A and 1B as an example. FIGS. 3A and 3B illustrate a procedure of the hair treatment
method of the present embodiment.
[0020] The hair treatment method of the present embodiment includes a step of inserting
a lock of hair H into the tubular body 2, a step of forming the lock-of-hair holding
body 3, and a step of performing a curling treatment of the lock of hair H. In the
following description, the step of inserting a lock of hair H into the tubular body
2 will also be referred to as an insertion step, the step of forming the lock-of-hair
holding body 3 as a rolling-up step, and the step of performing the curling treatment
of the lock of hair as a curling treatment step.
[0021] In the insertion step, as illustrated in FIG. 3A, a lock of hair H is inserted into
the tubular body 2 from the opening 21 at the first end of the tubular body 2 toward
the opening 22 at the second end. At this time, the lock of hair H is inserted between
the two sheets 23A and 23B constituting the tubular body 2. In the tubular body 2,
the base side of the lock of hair H is located on the opening 21 side at the first
end, and the hair-end side is located on the opening 22 side at the second end. In
the present embodiment, a hair-end portion near the hair ends of the lock of hair
H inserted into the tubular body 2 is placed within the tubular body 2. However, a
portion of the lock of hair H may protrude from the opening 22 at the second end.
[0022] The operation of inserting the lock of hair H at the insertion step may be performed
using an operator's hands, or may be performed using an elongated hair insertion tool
for inserting a lock of hair H into the tubular body 2. An example of the hair insertion
tool is a hair insertion tool having a locking portion that can lock the lock of hair
H and an elongated, insertion tool main body that has a predetermined length. More
specifically, in the hair insertion tool, the insertion tool main body is formed into
an elongated plate-like shape, and an end portion thereof has a tapered shape so as
to be easily inserted into the opening at the first end of the tubular body 2. Preferably,
the insertion tool main body is formed of a hard synthetic resin sheet or the like.
The locking portion is provided at one end of the insertion tool main body, formed
into a ring shape that is longer than it is wide, and the lock of hair can be inserted
into, and locked in, this ring.
[0023] In the rolling-up step, the tubular body 2 is rolled up together with the lock of
hair H inserted into the tubular body 2 to form the above-described lock-of-hair holding
body 3. In the present embodiment, as illustrated in FIG. 3B, the tubular body 2 is
rolled up from the opening 22 at the second end toward the opening 21 at the first
end along the longitudinal direction X. That is to say, the tubular body 2 is rolled
up in such a manner that the opening 22 at the second end is positioned on the center
side of the lock-of-hair holding body that is roll-shaped, and thus the lock-of-hair
holding body 3 is formed. The rolling-up of the tubular body 2 may be performed using
the aforementioned configuration in which the tubular body 2 automatically rolls up,
or may be performed using the aforementioned configuration in which the tubular body
2 is manually rolled up.
[0024] The lock-of-hair holding body 3, that is, the large diameter portion 31 and the small
diameter portion 33 may be formed at the same time as the tubular body 2 is rolled
up. From the standpoint of making it easy to adjust the size of the large diameter
portion 31 and the small diameter portion 33, it is preferable that, after the tubular
body 2 has been rolled up into a semi-wound state, the large diameter portion 31 and
the small diameter portion 33 are formed by performing a winding and tightening operation
or an unwinding operation on a portion of the tubular body 2. The "semi-wound state"
as used herein means a wound state prior to the formation of the large diameter portion
31 and the small diameter portion 33 and in which a space is not yet formed between
the outer circumferential portion and a wound portion that is located nearer to the
central axis than the outer circumferential portion.
[0025] In the lock-of-hair holding body 3 of the present embodiment, the lock of hair H
inserted in the tubular body 2 is in a wound state similar to that of the lock-of-hair
holding body 3, with the base side of the lock of hair H being placed in the large
diameter portion 31, and the hair-end side in the small diameter portion 33. In this
wound state, the portion of the lock of hair H that is placed in the large diameter
portion 31 and the portion that is placed in the small diameter portion 33 have different
roll diameters. In the lock-of-hair holding body 3, the number of turns of the small
diameter portion 33 corresponds to the number of turns of the portion of the lock
of hair H that is placed in the small diameter portion 33. For example, if the number
of turns of the small diameter portion 33 is two, the number of turns of the portion
of the lock of hair H that is placed in the small diameter portion 33 is also two.
[0026] In the curling treatment step, the curling treatment of the lock of hair H is performed
while maintaining the wound state of the lock-of-hair holding body 3. In this step,
the lock of hair H is maintained in a wound state similar to that of the lock-of-hair
holding body by maintaining the form of the lock-of-hair holding body 3. The tubular
body can be maintained in the form of the lock-of-hair holding body 3 using the configuration
in which the tubular body automatically rolls up or a fixing means that fixes the
tubular body in the wound state. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the tubular body
2 can be maintained in the form of the lock-of-hair holding body 3 by using a hair
clip 9 as the fixing means. The fixing means will be described later. When the tubular
body 2 is maintained in the form of the lock-of-hair holding body 3, the portion of
the lock of hair H that is placed in the large diameter portion 31 is in a wound state
similar to that of the large diameter portion 31. Also, the portion of the lock of
hair H that is placed in the small diameter portion 33 is in a wound state similar
to that of the small diameter portion 33. The curling treatment of the lock of hair
is performed while maintaining this wound state. The curling treatment is a treatment
for imparting a curl shape to the lock of hair, and examples thereof include a treatment
of allowing the tubular body in the wound state to stand for a predetermined period
of time, a treatment of heating the tubular body, and a permanent treatment that is
performed with a permanent wave agent applied to the lock of hair from the outside
of the tubular body.
[0027] The curling treatment step is completed by removing the lock of hair from the tubular
body. Curl shapes with different roll diameters are imparted to the lock of hair removed
from the tubular body. A "curl shape" as used herein includes a curl shape with the
number of turns being more than one, and also a circular arc shape with the number
of turns being less than one. In this step, a curl shape with the number of turns
being one or a circular arc shape with the number of turns being less than one is
imparted to the portion of the lock of hair that is placed in the large diameter portion
31. The larger the outer diameter of the large diameter portion 31 of the lock-of-hair
holding body 3, the more largely the portion of the lock of hair that is placed in
the large diameter portion 31 is curved, and accordingly the more likely that this
portion is shaped into a circular arc shape with the number of turns being less than
one. Furthermore, if the large diameter portion has a large outer diameter, the portion
of the lock of hair that is placed in the large diameter portion is likely to be shaped
substantially straight. A curl shape with the roll diameter being smaller than that
of the large diameter portion 31 and the number of turns being more than one is imparted
to the portion of the lock of hair that is placed in the small diameter portion 33.
[0028] An example in which the hair treatment method of the present embodiment is applied
to head hair will be described using FIGS. 5A to 5C. FIG. 5A shows head hair that
is wavy except for base-side portions near the scalp. The hair treatment method of
the present embodiment is applied to this wavy head hair as shown in FIG. 5B. Specifically,
portions of the head hair are separated into a plurality of locks of hair, the locks
of hair are inserted into the tubular bodies 2 of hair holders 1 in the above-described
manner, the tubular bodies 2 are rolled up into the forms of lock-of-hair holding
bodies, and the curling treatment is performed while maintaining the respective wound
states (see FIG. 5B). In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5B, hair-end portions near the
hair ends of the locks of hair are placed in the small diameter portions 33 of the
lock-of-hair holding bodies, and major portions of hair excluding the hair-end portions
are placed in the large diameter portions 31. Thus, as shown in FIG. 5C, the hair-end
portions of the head hair that are placed in the small diameter portions 33 are shaped
into inward curls. On the other hand, curl shapes with larger roll diameters than
the roll diameters of the hair-end portions are imparted to the major portions of
the head hair that are placed in the large diameter portions 31; however, the major
portions are shaped substantially straight because of the large roll diameters. Note
that an inward curl refers to a shape of a curl of head hair that is wound in a winding
direction closer to the face, and an outward curl refers to a shape of a curl of head
hair that is wound in a winding direction away from the face. In the hair treatment
method of the present embodiment, substantially straight shapes may be imparted to
the portions of the locks of hair that are placed in the large diameter portions 31,
or large curl shapes may be imparted thereto.
[0029] As described above, according to the hair treatment method of the present embodiment,
it is possible to impart curl shapes with different roll diameters to a lock of hair
in a single curling treatment, without having to use a plurality of types of hair
holders with different roll diameters. Therefore, the curling operation is simple
and easy. Moreover, since it is no longer necessary to perform the curling treatment
for each roll diameter, the time required for curling can be reduced.
[0030] Furthermore, since the curling treatment can be completed all at once, it is no longer
necessary to repeatedly perform the heat treatment of heating a tubular body, or the
permanent treatment, as the curling treatment for each roll diameter, and damage to
hair caused by these treatments can be reduced.
[0031] After the curling treatment step, the lock of hair that has been subjected to the
curling treatment may be subjected to a post-treatment, if necessary. As the post-treatment,
hair washing, drying using a drying means such as a dryer, the application of a hair
treatment agent, and other treatments can be performed alone or in a combination of
two or more. Examples of the hair treatment agent that may be used in the post-treatment
include a hair conditioning agent, a pre-hair-conditioning agent, a styling agent,
a hair tonic agent, a hair restoration and hair growth agent, and the like.
[0032] From the standpoint of even more reliably imparting curl shapes with different roll
diameters to a lock of hair as described above, the inner diameter D1 of the large
diameter portion 31 is preferably not less than 1.2 times and more preferably not
less than 1.5 times the outer diameter D2 of the small diameter portion 33, is preferably
not more than 10 times and more preferably not more than 6.5 times the outer diameter
D2, and is preferably from 1.2 to 10 times and more preferably from 1.5 to 6.5 times
the outer diameter D2. In a case where the large diameter portion 31 has a non-circular
outline in a radial direction that is orthogonal to the direction of the central axis
of the lock-of-hair holding body 3, an equivalent circle diameter (diameter of a circle
that has an area equal to that of the inside of the outline) is used as the inner
diameter D1 of the large diameter portion 31. In a case where the small diameter portion
33 has a non-circular outline in the radial direction, an equivalent circle diameter
(diameter of a circle that has an area equal to that of the outside of the outline)
is used as the outer diameter D2 of the small diameter portion 33. Note that, in a
case where the small diameter portion 33 is wound a plurality of turns, the outer
diameter of the largest diameter portion of the small diameter portion 33 is regarded
as the outer diameter D2 of the small diameter portion 33.
[0033] With the hair treatment method of the present invention, the curling can be performed
at any position in a lock of hair. That is to say, the position to be curled by the
hair treatment method of the present invention is not limited, and the hair treatment
method can be applied to the entirety or a portion of a lock of hair, depending on
the length of the hair, the hairstyle to be set, and the like. For example, as in
the above-described embodiment, curling may be performed in a wound state in which
a hair-end portion of a lock of hair is placed in the small diameter portion 33 and
a portion other than the hair-end portion of the lock of hair is placed in the large
diameter portion 31. A hair-end portion as used herein refers to a portion near the
hair ends of a lock of hair and spans approximately 6 cm from the end of the lock
of hair. Moreover, curling may also be performed in a wound state in which a hair-end
portion of a lock of hair as well as at least a part of an intermediate portion that
is located between the hair-end portion and a base portion are placed in the small
diameter portion 33, and the rest of the intermediate portion as well as the base
portion, which is located nearer to the base side than the intermediate portion, are
placed in the large diameter portion 31.
[0034] The hair treatment method of the present invention can be used to curl the hair prior
to the curling treatment or to straighten out the hair that has been subjected to
the curling treatment.
[0035] From the standpoint of making it easy to partially impart a curl shape with a large
roll diameter to a lock of hair, the inner diameter D1 (see FIG. 2B) of the large
diameter portion 31 is preferably 40 mm or greater and more preferably 50 mm or greater,
is preferably 100 mm or less and more preferably 80 mm or less, and is preferably
from 40 to 100 mm and more preferably from 50 to 80 mm.
[0036] Also, from the standpoint of making it easy to partially impart a curl shape with
a small roll diameter to a lock of hair, the outer diameter D2 (see FIG. 2B) of the
small diameter portion 33 is preferably 10 mm or greater and more preferably 15 mm
or greater, is preferably 40 mm or less and more preferably 35 mm or less, and is
preferably from 10 to 40 mm and more preferably from 15 to 35 mm.
[0037] As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the lock-of-hair holding body 3 has a space S between
the large diameter portion 31 and the small diameter portion 33. The small diameter
portion 33 is located inside the large diameter portion 31, and a portion of an outer
circumferential portion of the small diameter portion is contiguous with the large
diameter portion 31. The portion of the small diameter portion 33 that is contiguous
with the large diameter portion 31 is also referred to as a "connecting portion C".
In a cross section taken along the aforementioned radial direction, the farther away
the small diameter portion 33 is from the connecting portion C, the longer the distance
between the small diameter portion 33 and the large diameter portion 31 is.
[0038] From the standpoint of making it easier to impart a curl shape to a portion of the
lock of hair, in the hair treatment method of the present invention, it is preferable
to curl the lock of hair in a state in which moisture is applied to the lock of hair
in advance. In this case, the moisture is applied to the lock of hair at a stage preferably
prior to the rolling-up step, or more preferably prior to the insertion step. Moreover,
although water may be applied to the lock of hair, a styling agent containing water
may also be applied. A commonly commercially available styling agent can be used as
the styling agent. Examples of components contained in the styling agent other than
water include silicone oil, alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms (ethanol, propanol,
isopropanol, tert-butyl alcohol, and 1,3-butylene alcohol), cationic polymers, various
oil agents, and the like. An oil agent is used to improve the hair collectability
after drying. Examples of the oil agent include hydrocarbons such as squalene, squalane,
liquid isoparaffin, light liquid isoparaffin, heavy liquid isoparaffin, α-olefin oligomers,
liquid paraffin, and cycloparaffin; glycerides such as castor oil, cacao oil, mink
oil, avocado oil, and olive oil; waxes such as whale wax, lanolin, beeswax, microcrystalline
wax, ceresin wax, and carnauba wax; esters such as octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl
myristate, isopropyl palmitate, hexyl laurate, cetyl lactate, propylene glycol monostearate,
oleyl oleate, hexadecyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isononyl isononanoate, and tridecyl isononanoate;
higher fatty acids such as capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid,
stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, palm oil fatty acid, isostearic acid, and
isopalmitic acid; higher alcohols such as myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol,
stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, and cetostearyl
alcohol; as well as isostearyl glyceryl ether, polyoxypropylene butylether, and the
like. The method for applying moisture to the lock of hair is not limited to a specific
method, and examples thereof include a method of spraying water or a styling agent
onto the lock of hair using a spray or the like and a method of pouring running water
over the lock of hair using a shower or the like. Moreover, it is also possible to
perform hair washing and the like before performing the hair treatment method and
perform the above-described curling in a state in which the hair is not dried or is
semi-dried.
[0039] From the standpoint of even more reliably imparting a curl shape to a portion of
the lock of hair, it is preferable that, in the curling treatment step, the curling
is performed by subjecting the lock of hair held in the tubular body 2 to a permanent
treatment. The permanent treatment is a treatment for curling by performing an oxidation-reduction
treatment, and is usually performed using a permanent wave agent. Known permanent
wave agents can be used as the permanent wave agent. For example, a one-component
agent or a two-component agent composed of a first agent containing a reducing agent
and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent can be used. Here, the reducing agent
cleaves disulfide bonds of keratin that constitutes hair, and examples thereof include
thioglycollic acid and derivatives thereof, thiolactic acid and derivatives thereof,
cystein and derivatives thereof, and salts and the like of these agents. The oxidizing
agent recombines the cleaved disulfide bonds of keratin in the hair, and examples
thereof include potassium bromate, sodium bromate, sodium perborate, and hydrogen
peroxide.
[0040] In the curling treatment step, the permanent wave agent can be injected into the
tubular body 2 via, for example, a slit, which will be described later.
[0041] As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the hair holder 1 has an extended portion 4 near an
end portion of the opening 21 at the first end of the tubular body 2, the extended
portion 4 being constituted by the first surface sheet 23A extending outward in the
longitudinal direction X from the tubular body 2. The extended portion 4 is integrally
formed with the first surface sheet 23A. Although the hair holder need not have the
extended portion near the end portion of the opening at the first end, it is preferable
that the hair holder has the extended portion, from the standpoint of making it easy
to insert the lock of hair into the tubular body.
[0042] Moreover, it is preferable that the hair holder has the extended portion, because,
as will be described later, if the hair holder 1 has a fixing member 5 serving as
a fixing means that maintains the tubular body in a wound state, the fixing member
5 can be provided in the extended portion.
[0043] From the standpoint of making it easy to perform the curling operation, it is preferable
that the tubular body 2 is maintained in a wound state in which it is wound to form
the lock-of-hair holding body 3 by a fixing means that can maintain the tubular body
in the wound state. This will be described taking a case where the aforementioned
hair clip 9 is used as the fixing means as an example. The hair clip 9 includes a
pair of clamp portions. As shown in FIG. 4, one of the clamp portions of the hair
clip 9 is inserted into a space near the central axis of the lock-of-hair holding
body 3, and the tubular body 2 is clamped by the pair of clamp portions from both
of the inside of that space and the outer circumferential portion side. In this manner,
the tubular body is fixed in the wound state. An example of other fixing means is
a band member that fixes the tubular body 2 in a wound state in which it is wound
to form the lock-of-hair holding body 3, by being wound around the large diameter
portion 31 or the like. As described above, the fixing means may be separate from
the hair holder. However, from the standpoint of improving the ease of the curling
operation, it is preferable that the hair holder has the fixing means that maintains
the tubular body 2 in a wound state. For example, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the
hair holder 1 of the present embodiment has the fixing member 5 serving as the fixing
means. The fixing member 5 has a first member 5a and a second member 5b that can be
detachably joined to each other. In the present embodiment, the first member 5a is
provided on an outer surface of the first surface sheet 23A, or more specifically
on an outer surface of the extended portion 4, and the second member 5b is provided
on an outer surface of the second surface sheet 23B. The "outer surfaces" means the
surfaces on the opposite side to the surfaces that form the space into which the lock
of hair can be inserted. In the lock-of-hair holding body 3, the first member 5a is
joined to the second member 5b that is located in the large diameter portion 31, and
thus the tubular body 2 can be maintained in the wound state in which it is wound
to form the lock-of-hair holding body 3.
[0044] A joint member, or a male and female member, constituted by a plurality of members
that can be detachably joined to each other can be suitably used as the fixing member
5. Examples of the joint member include an adherend-selective pressure-sensitive adhesive
tape, a magnet, and the like. Examples of the male and female member include a hook
and eye, a mechanical hook-and-loop fastener, and the like.
[0045] The adherend-selective pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is a pressure-sensitive adhesive
tape that adheres only to a particular substance and substantially does not adhere
to any other substances. The wording "substantially does not adhere" includes not
only a case where the adherend-selective pressure-sensitive adhesive tape does not
create an adhesion state with any substance other than the particular substance but
also a case where, even though the adherend-selective pressure-sensitive adhesive
tape creates an adhesion state with a substance other than the particular substance,
the adhesion state quickly disappears if a slight relative movement occurs between
that substance and the adherend-selective pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. Such an
adherend-selective pressure-sensitive adhesive tape includes a tape base material
and a self-adhesive agent applied to the tape base material, and the self-adhesive
agent adheres only to a substance of the same kind and substantially does not adhere
to other substances. That is to say, the self-adhesive agent has adhesiveness only
to the self-adhesive agent itself.
[0046] As an example of the adherend-selective pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having the
above-described configuration, a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape including a self-adhesive
agent and a tape base material disclosed in
JP 2007-167192A can be used.
[0047] From the viewpoint of product versatility and simplicity, the hair holder and a fixing
means which is an alternative fixing means of the above-mentioned fixing member may
be separately provided. The alternative fixing means is preferably a clip. The alternative
fixing means may be removably attached to the hair holder to maintain the tubular
body, which has a first surface sheet and a second surface sheet, in the wound state.
When the tubular body is rolled up, the first surface sheet is located on the inside
of the tubular body and the second surface sheet is located on the outside of the
tubular body. Such alternative fixing means may be made of suitable materials. The
suitable materials are preferably selected from the group consisting of plastics,
glass, ceramics and metal. It is preferred that the alternative fixing means is a
clip made of plastics or metal.
[0048] The hair holder 1 is not necessarily required to have a slit. The hair holder 1 of
the present embodiment has a plurality of slits 25 that are intermittently arranged
in either one of the surfaces of the tubular body 2 along the longitudinal direction
X of the tubular body 2. Each of the slits 25 extends in the width direction Y. From
the standpoint of smoothly rolling up the tubular body 2, it is preferable that the
hair holder has a plurality of slits 25 that are arranged in series along the longitudinal
direction X, in either one of the surfaces of the tubular body 2. In this case, it
is sufficient that the slits are formed in one or the other surface constituting the
tubular body 2, and the slits may also be formed in both of the surfaces. From the
standpoint of making it easy to roll up the tubular body 2, it is preferable that,
during the rolling-up of the tubular body, the tubular body is rolled up in such a
manner that the slits are disposed on the outside, and the curling is then performed.
The hair holder 1 of the present embodiment has the plurality of slits 25 in the second
surface sheet 23B, which is located on the outside when the tubular body is rolled
up, and each of the slits 25 extends in the width direction Y. Moreover, in the present
embodiment, the slits penetrate the second surface sheet 23B in its thickness direction.
[0049] As shown in FIG. 6, the slits may each have circular portions at both end portions
thereof. The two end portions of each slit shown in FIG. 6 may be formed in a circular
shape through punching, for example.
[0050] As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the hair holder 1 of the present embodiment has winding
and tightening tabs 8 in the opposite side edge portions, respectively, of the tubular
body 2, the winding and tightening tabs 8 being located near the opening 22 at the
second end. As shown in FIG. 1B, the winding and tightening tabs 8 extend outward
in the width direction Y from the tubular body 2 and are integrally formed with the
first surface sheet 23A, and each have a semicircular shape in a plan view. Due to
the hair holder having the winding and tightening tabs, the tubular body can be rolled
up easily, and tightly, if necessary, by rolling up the tubular body by holding the
winding and tightening tabs with hands. The formation method, shape, size, thickness,
arrangement, and the like of the winding and tightening tabs 8 can be set appropriately.
[0051] According to the hair holder of the above-described embodiment, after the lock-of-hair
holding body 3 has been formed by performing the rolling-up in such a manner that
the large diameter portion 31 and the small diameter portion 33 are formed, the form
of the lock-of-hair holding body 3 is maintained using the fixing means. However,
from the standpoint of making it easy to form and maintain the wound state of the
lock-of-hair holding body 3, it is preferable that, in the hair holder, the tubular
body in its natural state is rolled up so that the large diameter portion 31 and the
small diameter portion 33 are formed. In the following description, this hair holder
will also be referred to as a double-ring hair holder. In the double-ring hair holder,
a tubular body in its natural state is wound into the form of the lock-of-hair holding
body 3 as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, and this form can be maintained without using
the aforementioned fixing means. The double-ring hair holder is configured such that,
after stretching out the tubular body, the tubular body automatically rolls up into
the form of the lock-of-hair holding body 3 upon being released from the stretched
state. This tubular body can be obtained by using a shape memory sheet for either
or both of the two sheets constituting the tubular body and making the shape memory
sheet retain a state in which it is rolled up into the form of the lock-of-hair holding
body 3. In order to make the shape memory sheet retain such a state, for example,
the shape memory sheet is rolled up so that the large diameter portion 31 and the
small diameter portion 33 are formed, and the shape memory sheet is heated in this
rolled-up state. A shape memory sheet having the same configuration as that described
above, except for returning to the form of the lock-of-hair holding body 3 when it
is heated, can be used as the shape memory sheet.
[0052] The double-ring hair holder can have a configuration similar to that of the above-described
hair holder except that the tubular body in its natural state is rolled up so that
the large diameter portion 31 and the small diameter portion 33 are formed. For example,
as is the case with the above-described hair holder, in a cross section of the lock-of-hair
holding body 3 of the double-ring hair holder taken along the radial direction, the
maximum distance between the large diameter portion 31 and the small diameter portion
33 is 5 mm or greater.
[0053] From the standpoint of making it easier to impart curl shapes with different roll
diameters to a lock of hair as described above, in the natural state, the inner diameter
D1 of the large diameter portion 31 of the double-ring hair holder is preferably not
less than 1.2 times and more preferably not less than 1.5 times the outer diameter
D2 of the small diameter portion 33, is preferably not more than 10 times and more
preferably not more than 6.5 times the outer diameter D2, and is preferably from 1.2
to 10 times and more preferably from 1.5 to 6.5 times the outer diameter D2.
[0054] As in the case of the above-described embodiment, a hair treatment method that uses
the double-ring hair holder includes an insertion step, a rolling-up step, and a curling
step. In the case where the double-ring hair holder is used, in the rolling-up step,
the tubular body automatically rolls up so as to form the large diameter portion 31
and the small diameter portion 33. That is to say, the lock-of-hair holding body 3
is automatically formed. In the curling treatment step, the curing treatment is performed
on the lock of hair without using a fixing means. With respect to the present hair
treatment method, descriptions regarding the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1A to 6 above
appropriately apply to those points that are not described except for the above-described
points.
[0055] Now, materials for forming the various portions of the hair holder and the double-ring
hair holder will be described.
[0056] Examples of the material for forming a sheet constituting the tubular body include
a nonwoven fabric (polyethylene nonwoven fabric, polyethylene terephthalate nonwoven
fabric, or the like), a woven fabric, a net-like sheet, a porous or non-porous resin
film (polyethylene film, polyethylene terephthalate film, or the like), paper, a polymer
material sheet, a rubber sheet, a composite of these materials, or the like. Moreover,
the tubular body may be entirely or partially made of a shape memory sheet described
above. In this case, amorphous polyethylene terephthalate (A-PET) or the like may
be used as the shape memory resin contained in the shape memory sheet.
[0057] The thickness of each of the first surface sheet and the second surface sheet is
preferably 5 µm or greater and more preferably 10 µm or greater, is preferably 2,000
µm or less and more preferably 1,500 µm or less, and is preferably from 5 to 2,000
µm and more preferably from 10 to 1,500 µm.
[0058] Preferably, a sheet that constitutes the tubular body is subjected to processing
for improving the diffusibility of the hair treatment agent such as a permanent wave
agent. Examples of this processing include, but are not limited to, embossing, calendering,
resin film formation, and the like. For example, the embossing can improve the diffusibility
by forming protrusions successively arranged in the longitudinal direction of the
sheet and thereby allowing the hair treatment agent to flow along the protrusions.
The calendering can improve the diffusibility of the hair treatment agent by adjusting
the density of the sheet that constitutes the tubular body. The resin film formation
can improve the diffusibility of the hair treatment agent by forming a resin film
with low liquid absorbency partially or entirely on the sheet that constitutes the
tubular body and thereby reducing the total liquid absorption amount of the sheet.
[0059] The dimensions and the like of the tubular body 2 can be appropriately determined
in accordance with the length of hair, the section of hair that is desired to be curled,
and the volume of a lock of hair to be inserted, but are preferably within the following
ranges.
[0060] From the standpoint of even more reliably imparting curl shapes with different roll
diameters to a lock of hair, the length W2 (see FIG. 1B) of the tubular body 2 in
the width direction Y is preferably 25 mm or greater and more preferably 30 mm or
greater, is preferably 200 mm or less and more preferably 150 mm or less, and is preferably
from 25 to 200 mm and more preferably from 30 to 150 mm.
[0061] From the standpoint of making it easy to form the large diameter portion 31 and the
small diameter portion 33, the length L1 (see FIG. 1B) of the hair holder 1 in the
longitudinal direction X is preferably 50 mm or greater and more preferably 100 mm
or greater, is preferably 400 mm or less and more preferably 350 mm or less, and is
preferably from 50 to 400 mm and more preferably from 100 to 350 mm. In the case where
the hair holder has the extended portion, the length L1 of the hair holder 1 in the
longitudinal direction X is the sum of the lengths of the extended portion 4 and the
tubular body 2 in the longitudinal direction X.
[0062] From the same standpoint as described above, the length L2 of the tubular body 2
in the longitudinal direction X is preferably 45 mm or greater and more preferably
90 mm or greater, is preferably 300 mm or less and more preferably 275 mm or less,
and is preferably from 45 to 300 mm and more preferably from 90 to 275 mm. With respect
to the length of the tubular body 2 in the longitudinal direction X, an end portion
of the tubular body 2 of the present embodiment on the opening 21 side at the first
end is curved into a concave shape curving inward in the longitudinal direction X.
In a case where the length of the tubular body 2 in the longitudinal direction X varies
depending on the position in the width direction Y in this manner, it is preferable
that the maximum length of the tubular body 2 in the longitudinal direction X is within
the aforementioned range.
[0063] The length W22 (see FIG. 1B) in the width direction Y, of the opening 22 at the second
end relative to the length W2 of the tubular body 2 in the width direction Y is preferably
40.0% or greater and more preferably 66.7% or greater, is preferably 97.5% or less
and more preferably 96.7% or less, and is preferably from 40.0% to 97.5% and more
preferably from 66.7% to 96.7%.
[0064] The length W22 (see FIG. 1B) in the width direction Y, of the opening 22 at the second
end is preferably 10 mm or greater and more preferably 20 mm or greater, is preferably
195 mm or less and more preferably 145 mm or less, and is preferably from 10 to 195
mm and more preferably from 20 to 145 mm.
[0065] In the present embodiment, the length W22 in the width direction Y of the opening
22 at the second end is equal to the length in the width direction Y of the opening
21 at the first end. In the width direction Y, the length of the opening 22 at the
second end and the length of the opening 21 at the first end may be equal to each
other or may be different from each other.
[0066] Here, the slits extending in the width direction of the second surface sheet 23B
means slits with a width of less than 3 mm. From the standpoint of making it easy
to perform the operation of rolling up the tubular body, the length W6 (see FIG. 1A)
of the slits 25 in the width direction Y relative to the length W2 of the tubular
body 2 in the width direction Y is preferably 40.0% or greater and more preferably
50.0% or greater, is preferably 90.0% or less and more preferably 80.0% or less, and
is preferably from 40.0% to 90.0% and more preferably from 50.0% to 80.0%.
[0067] From the same standpoint as described above, the length W6 (see FIG. 1A) of the slits
25 in the width direction Y is preferably 10 mm or greater and more preferably 15
mm or greater, is preferably 180 mm or less and more preferably 120 mm or less, and
is preferably from 10 to 180 mm and more preferably from 15 to 120 mm.
[0068] A method for producing the hair holder 1 will be described. The tubular body of the
hair holder can be formed by superposing two sheets one on top of the other and integrating
side portions of the two sheets along their longitudinal direction. Alternatively,
the tubular body of the hair holder can be formed by folding a single sheet into a
rectangular shape in a plan view, and integrating side portions of the sheet that
extend along its longitudinal direction and overlap each other. A sheet for forming
the tubular body can be produced from a raw material sheet by punching the raw material
sheet into a desired shape.
[0069] Examples of the method for integrating sheets for forming the tubular body, that
is, the method for forming the pair of side joint portions 24 include fusion bonding
such as heat sealing or ultrasonic sealing, adhesion using an adhesive or the like,
sewing, and the like.
[0070] The hair treatment method and the hair holder of the present invention are not limited
to the foregoing embodiments, and appropriate changes can be made thereto without
departing from the gist of the present invention.
[0071] For example, the shape and the surface of a sheet material that constitutes the tubular
body may be a surface that has protrusions and depressions or may be a flat surface.
[0072] The present invention further discloses the following hair treatment methods and
hair holders.
- <1> A hair treatment method for curling a lock of hair using a hair holder including
a tubular body, the tubular body having: a first opening located at a first end of
the tubular body; and a second opening located at a second end of the tubular body,
and being configured to allow a lock of hair to be inserted from the first opening
toward the second opening and to be capable of being rolled up,
the method comprising
inserting a lock of hair into the hair holder,
rolling up the tubular body together with the lock of hair inserted in the tubular
body in such a manner that, in the tubular body, a large diameter portion that has
a tubular shape and that forms an outer circumferential portion and a small diameter
portion that is located inside the large diameter portion are formed thereby creating
a space between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion, and
performing the curling while maintaining this wound state.
- <2> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <1>,
wherein the tubular body is rolled up together with the lock of hair in such a manner
that the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion are formed, thereby
to form a lock-of-hair holding body that is roll-shaped, and the maximum distance
between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion in a cross section
of the lock-of-hair holding body taken along a radial direction thereof is 5 mm or
greater.
- <3> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <1> or <2>,
wherein an inner diameter of the large diameter portion is not less than 1.2 times
an outer diameter of the small diameter portion.
- <4> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <3>,
wherein an inner diameter of the large diameter portion is not less than 1.2 times,
or preferably not less than 1.5 times, an outer diameter of the small diameter portion.
- <5> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <4>,
wherein an inner diameter of the large diameter portion is preferably 40 mm or greater
and more preferably 50 mm or greater, is preferably 100 mm or less and more preferably
80 mm or less, and is preferably from 40 to 100 mm and more preferably from 50 to
80 mm.
- <6> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <5>,
wherein an outer diameter of the small diameter portion is preferably 10 mm or greater
and more preferably 15 mm or greater, is preferably 40 mm or less and more preferably
35 mm or less, and is preferably from 10 to 40 mm and more preferably from 15 to 35
mm.
- <7> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <2>,
wherein, after the tubular body has been rolled up into a semi-wound state prior to
the formation of the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion, the large
diameter portion and the small diameter portion are formed by performing a winding
and tightening operation, or an unwinding operation on a portion of the tubular body.
- <8> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <7>,
wherein the curling is performed in a wond state in which a hair-end portion of the
lock of hair is placed in the small diameter portion and a portion other than the
hair-end portion of the lock of hair is placed in the large diameter portion.
- <9> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <8>,
wherein the curling is performed in a wound state in which a hair-end portion of the
lock of hair is placed in the small diameter portion and a base portion of the lock
of hair is placed in the large diameter portion.
- <10> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <9>,
wherein the lock of hair is curled in a state in which moisture is applied to the
lock of hair in advance.
- <11> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <10>, the method comprising:
an insertion step of inserting the lock of hair into the tubular body, and
a rolling-up step of rolling up the tubular body together with the lock of hair in
such a manner that the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion are formed,
thereby to form a lock-of-hair holding body that is roll-shaped,
wherein moisture is applied to the lock of hair at a stage prior to the rolling-up
step or prior to the insertion step.
- <12> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <10> or <11>,
wherein a styling agent containing water is used as the moisture applied to the lock
of hair,
the styling agent contains silicone oil, an alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a
cationic polymer, and an oil agent as components other than water, and
the alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is one or two or more alcohols selected from
ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, tert-butyl alcohol, and 1,3-butylene alcohol.
- <13> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <12>,
wherein the oil agent includes a hydrocarbon, a glyceride, a wax, an ester, a higher
fatty acid, a higher alcohol, isostearyl glyceryl ether, and polyoxypropylene butylether,
the hydrocarbon is one or two or more hydrocarbons selected from squalene, squalane,
liquid isoparaffin, light liquid isoparaffin, heavy liquid isoparaffin, an α-olefin
oligomer, liquid paraffin, and cycloparaffin,
the glyceride is one or two or more glycerides selected from castor oil, cacao oil,
mink oil, avocado oil, and olive oil,
the wax is one or two or more waxes selected from whale wax, lanolin, beeswax, micro
crystalline wax, ceresin wax, and carnauba wax,
the ester is one or two or more esters selected from octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl
myristate, isopropyl palmitate, hexyl laurate, cetyl lactate, propylene glycol monostearate,
oleyl oleate, hexadecyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isononyl isononanoate, and tridecyl isononanoate,
the higher fatty acid is one or two or more higher fatty acids selected from capric
acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic
acid, palm oil fatty acid, isostearic acid, and isopalmitic acid, and
the higher alcohol is one or two or more higher alcohols selected from myristyl alcohol,
cetyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol,
2-octyldodecanol, and cetostearyl alcohol.
- <14> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <10> to <13>,
wherein hair washing is performed before performing the hair treatment method, and
the curling is performed in a state in which the hair is not dried or is semi-dried.
- <15> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <14>,
wherein the lock of hair held in the tubular body is subjected to a permanent treatment
to curl the lock of hair.
- <16> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <15>,
wherein the permanent treatment is performed using a permanent wave agent, and
a one-component agent or a two-component agent composed of a first agent containing
a reducing agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent is used as the permanent
wave agent.
- <17> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <16>,
wherein the reducing agent is one or two or more agents selected from thioglycollic
acid and derivatives thereof, thiolactic acid and derivatives thereof, cystein and
derivatives thereof, and salts of these agents, and
the oxidizing agent is one or two or more agents selected from potassium bromate,
sodium bromate, sodium perborate, and hydrogen peroxide.
- <18> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <17>,
wherein the hair holder has a plurality of slits that are intermittently arranged
in either one of surfaces of the tubular body along a longitudinal direction of the
tubular body.
- <19> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <18>,
wherein during the rolling-up of the tubular body, the tubular body is rolled up in
such a manner that the slits are disposed on the outside, and the curling is then
performed.
- <20> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <18> or <19>,
wherein a permanent wave agent is injected into the tubular body via the slits.
- <21> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <18> to <20>,
wherein the tubular body has the longitudinal direction and a width direction that
is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction,
a length of the slits in the width direction relative to a length of the tubular body
in the width direction is preferably 40.0% or greater and more preferably 50.0% or
greater, is preferably 90.0% or less and more preferably 80.0% or less, and is preferably
from 40.0% to 90.0% and more preferably from 50.0% to 80.0%.
- <22> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <21>,
wherein the hair holder has a fixing means that maintains the tubular body in the
wound state.
- <23> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <22>,
wherein the hair holder has a fixing member as the fixing means, the fixing member
being a joint member, or a male and female member, the joint member, and the male
and female member being constituted by a plurality of members that can be detachably
joined to each other.
- <24> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <23>,
wherein the joint member is an adherend-selective pressure-sensitive adhesive tape
or a magnet.
- <25> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <23>,
wherein the male and female member is a hook and eye or a mechanical hook-and-loop
fastener.
- <26> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <23>,
wherein the tubular body has a first surface sheet and a second surface sheet, and
when the tubular body is rolled up, the first surface sheet is located on the inside
of the tubular body and the second surface sheet is located on the outside of the
tubular body, and
the fixing member has a first member and a second member that can be detachably joined
to each other, the first member being provided on an outer surface of the first surface
sheet and the second member being provided on an outer surface of the second surface
sheet..
- <27> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <26>,
wherein the hair holder has an extended portion near an end portion of the first opening
of the tubular body, the extended portion being constituted by the first surface sheet
extending outward in a longitudinal direction of the tubular body from the tubular
body, and
the first member is provided on an outer surface of the extended portion.
- <28> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <27>, comprising
using the hair holder and a fixing means which is separate from the hair holder,
wherein the tubular body has a first surface sheet and a second surface sheet, and
when the tubular body is rolled up, the first surface sheet is located on the inside
of the tubular body and the second surface sheet is located on the outside of the
tubular body, and
the fix means is removably attached to the hair holder to maintain the tubular body
in the wound state.
- <29> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <28>,
the hair holder has winding and tightening tabs on opposite side edge portions, respectively,
of the tubular body, the winding and tightening tabs being located near the second
opening side.
- <30> The hair treatment method as set forth in any one of clauses <1> to <29>,
wherein the tubular body is entirely or partially composed of a shape memory sheet.
- <31> The hair treatment method as set forth in clause <30>,
wherein a shape memory resin contained in the shape memory sheet is amorphous polyethylene
terephthalate.
- <32> A hair holder including a tubular body which has: a first opening located at
a first end of the tubular body; and a second opening located at a second end of the
tubular body, and which is configured to allow a lock of hair to be inserted from
the first opening toward the second opening and to be capable of being rolled up,
wherein the tubular body in its natural state is rolled up in such a manner that a
large diameter portion that has a tubular shape and that forms an outer circumferential
portion and a small diameter portion that is located inside the large diameter portion
and that has a space between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion
are formed.
- <33> The hair holder as set forth in clause <32>,
wherein, when the tubular body that has been rolled up in such a manner that the large
diameter portion and the small diameter portion are formed and is roll-shaped is referred
to as a lock-of-hair holding body, the maximum distance between the large diameter
portion and the small diameter portion in a cross section of the lock-of-hair holding
body taken along a radial direction thereof is 5 mm or greater.
- <34> The hair holder as set forth in clause <32> or <33>,
wherein an inner diameter of the large diameter portion is not less than 1.2 times
an outer diameter of the small diameter portion.
Industrial Applicability
[0073] According to the present invention, curl shapes with different roll shapes can be
imparted to a lock of hair in a single curling treatment.
1. A hair treatment method for curling a lock of hair using a hair holder including a
tubular body, the tubular body having: a first opening located at a first end of the
tubular body; and a second opening located at a second end of the tubular body, and
being configured to allow a lock of hair to be inserted from the first opening toward
the second opening and to be capable of being rolled up,
the method comprising
inserting a lock of hair into the hair holder,
rolling up the tubular body together with the lock of hair inserted in the tubular
body in such a manner that, in the tubular body, a large diameter portion that has
a tubular shape and that forms an outer circumferential portion and a small diameter
portion that is located inside the large diameter portion are formed thereby creating
a space between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion, and
performing the curling while maintaining this wound state.
2. The hair treatment method according to claim 1,
wherein the tubular body is rolled up together with the lock of hair in such a manner
that the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion are formed, thereby
to form a lock-of-hair holding body that is roll-shaped, and the maximum distance
between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion in a cross section
of the lock-of-hair holding body taken along a radial direction thereof is 5 mm or
greater.
3. The hair treatment method according to claim 1 or 2,
wherein an inner diameter of the large diameter portion is not less than 1.2 times
an outer diameter of the small diameter portion.
4. The hair treatment method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
wherein the curling is performed in a wound state in which a hair-end portion of the
lock of hair is placed in the small diameter portion and a portion other than the
hair-end portion of the lock of hair is placed in the large diameter portion.
5. The hair treatment method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
wherein the lock of hair is curled in a state in which moisture is applied to the
lock of hair in advance.
6. The hair treatment method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the method comprising:
an insertion step of inserting the lock of hair into the tubular body, and
a rolling-up step of rolling up the tubular body together with the lock of hair in
such a manner that the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion are formed,
thereby to form a lock-of-hair holding body that is roll-shaped,
wherein moisture is applied to the lock of hair at a stage prior to the rolling-up
step or prior to the insertion step.
7. The hair treatment method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
wherein the lock of hair held in the tubular body is subjected to a permanent treatment
to curl the lock of hair.
8. The hair treatment method according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
wherein the hair holder has a plurality of slits that are intermittently arranged
in either one of surfaces of the tubular body along a longitudinal direction of the
tubular body, and
during the rolling-up of the tubular body, the tubular body is rolled up in such a
manner that the slits are disposed on the outside, and the curling is then performed.
9. The hair treatment method according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
wherein the hair holder has a fixing member as a fixing means that maintains the tubular
body in the wound state,
the tubular body has a first surface sheet and a second surface sheet, and when the
tubular body is rolled up, the first surface sheet is located on the inside of the
tubular body and the second surface sheet is located on the outside of the tubular
body, and
the fixing member has a first member and a second member that can be detachably joined
to each other, the first member being provided on an outer surface of the first surface
sheet and the second member being provided on an outer surface of the second surface
sheet.
10. The hair treatment method according to claim 9,
wherein the hair holder has an extended portion near an end portion of the first opening
of the tubular body, the extended portion being constituted by the first surface sheet
extending outward in a longitudinal direction of the tubular body from the tubular
body, and
the first member is provided on an outer surface of the extended portion.
11. The hair treatment method according to any one of the claims 1 to 8, comprising using
the hair holder and a fixing means which is separate from the hair holder,
wherein the tubular body has a first surface sheet and a second surface sheet, and
when the tubular body is rolled up, the first surface sheet is located on the inside
of the tubular body and the second surface sheet is located on the outside of the
tubular body, and
the fix means is removably attached to the hair holder to maintain the tubular body
in the wound state.
12. The hair treatment method according to any one of claims 1 to 11,
wherein, after the tubular body has been rolled up into a semi-wound state prior to
the formation of the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion, the large
diameter portion and the small diameter portion are formed by performing a winding
and tightening operation, or an unwinding operation on a portion of the tubular body.
13. The hair treatment method according to any one of claims 1 to 12,
wherein the hair holder has winding and tightening tabs on opposite side edge portions,
respectively, of the tubular body, the winding and tightening tabs being located near
the second opening side.
14. A hair holder including a tubular body which has: a first opening located at a first
end of the tubular body; and a second opening located at a second end of the tubular
body, and which is configured to allow a lock of hair to be inserted from the first
opening toward the second opening and to be capable of being rolled up,
wherein the tubular body in its natural state is rolled up in such a manner that a
large diameter portion that has a tubular shape and that forms an outer circumferential
portion and a small diameter portion that is located inside the large diameter portion
and that has a space between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion
are formed.
15. The hair holder according to claim 14,
wherein, when the tubular body that has been rolled up in such a manner that the large
diameter portion and the small diameter portion are formed and is roll-shaped is referred
to as a lock-of-hair holding body, the maximum distance between the large diameter
portion and the small diameter portion in a cross section of the lock-of-hair holding
body taken along a radial direction thereof is 5 mm or greater.