[0001] The present invention relates to a portable container.
[0002] Currently, the offer of portable containers is widely diversified and comprises trunks,
crates, suitcases, trolleys, backpacks and other products, which are differentiated
in terms of shape, size, materials and/or functionality as well as in terms of intended
use, of the type of goods that can be accommodated and/or of the reference customers.
[0003] Within this commodity category, a significantly important segment is constituted
by products intended for technicians, maintenance engineers and professionals of various
sectors, who use them to carry safely equipment and instruments of various kinds in
order to use them in the most disparate places of intervention, even in difficult
environmental conditions.
[0004] In greater detail, these containers usually comprise a pair of mutually articulated
half shells, which are made of high-strength rigid material, so as to ensure the capability
to withstand even intense impacts without being deformed and especially without compromising
the integrity of the contents of their internal compartment.
[0005] In this context, indeed, the container first of all ensures practical methods for
tidy accommodation, by virtue of pockets and receptacles conveniently provided in
the compartment, and also by resorting to various retention elements (laces, hooks,
etc.), which in turn are fixed to the walls of the half shells or of the internal
partitions.
[0006] Furthermore, sometimes the container offers additional functionalities: for example,
by means of brackets, ledges and other accessories it can offer stable support or
reference during the use of tablets, laptops, keyboards and other apparatuses, which
are for example coupled to the lower half shell while the other one is temporarily
disassembled or rotated into the open configuration.
[0007] However, these structures are not free from drawbacks.
[0008] The possibility for support, the tidy accommodation and the other functionalities
that the container can offer in fact usually depend on the configuration in which
the latter is supplied and in particular on the specific distribution of pockets,
dividing walls and other accessories.
[0009] However, this configuration is provided by the manufacturing company (and sometimes
some elements are integrated in the walls of the half shells) and cannot be modified
afterwards. In practice, therefore, once the container has reached the end user, said
end user cannot redistribute the internal spaces or freely modify the position and
orientation of the retention or supporting elements, much less use it in a way that
is different from what was intended originally.
[0010] It should instead be noted that although the configuration is often chosen by the
designated customer, the requirements of said customer may vary subsequently, even
at each intervention or use, and therefore the limited or nonexistent versatility
of known containers is an unwelcome limitation.
[0011] Moreover, each configuration typically requires ad hoc components even in a large
number for the same container, and therefore manufacturing companies that wish to
have a sufficiently varied catalog encounter significant logistical problems linked
to the need to manage many codes for the bills of materials associated indeed with
the various configurations and the various steps of production or assembly.
[0012] Moreover, it should be noted that in containers of the type described above it is
often fundamental to be able to isolate hermetically the internal compartment in order
to prevent the entry of water, dust or other impurities, which might damage the instruments.
To ensure this functionality, and as also prescribed by some standards in the sector,
it is not possible to provide holes along the half shells, for example to insert screws,
nails or the like therein.
[0013] In this case, therefore, it is even more difficult for the end user to fix brackets,
platforms or other retention and supporting elements in order to give new and different
functionalities to the container.
[0014] The aim of the present invention is to solve the problems described above, providing
a portable container that is versatile and offers practical ways of reconfiguring
the internal spaces and/or of converting to new and different uses.
[0015] Within this aim, an object of the invention is to provide an assembly that can be
installed on a portable container in order to give it greater versatility and practical
ways of reconfiguring the internal spaces and/or of converting to new and different
uses.
[0016] Another object of the invention is to provide a portable container that ensures great
versatility in use and in the distribution of the internal spaces without compromising
the sealing and insulation capabilities of the internal compartment of the container.
[0017] Another object of the invention is to provide a portable container that offers practical
methods for stable support and/or resting for various apparatuses and equipment, according
to various configurations.
[0018] Another object of the invention is to provide a portable container that allows manufacturing
companies to provide a varied catalog of solutions without heavily affecting the logistical
management of the components.
[0019] Another object of the invention is to provide a portable container that ensures high
reliability in operation.
[0020] Another object of the invention is to provide a portable container that adopts a
technical and structural architecture that is alternative to those of containers of
the known type.
[0021] Another object of the invention is to provide a portable container that can be obtained
easily starting from commonly commercially available elements and materials.
[0022] Another object of the invention is to provide a portable container that has low costs
and is safe in application.
[0023] This aim and these and other objects which will become better apparent hereinafter
are achieved by a container according to claim 1 and by an assembly according to claim
14.
[0024] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become better apparent
from the description of some preferred but not exclusive embodiments of the portable
container and of the assembly according to the invention, illustrated by way of non-limiting
example in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of the container and of the assembly
according to the invention;
Figure 2 is a highly enlarged-scale view of a detail of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the assembly and of a half shell of the container
of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the assembly of the Figure 1;
Figure 5 is a perspective view of the assembly of Figure 1, without the sliders;
Figures 6 and 7 are views of a beam, a slider and an insert in different relative
positions;
Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of some components of the assembly of Figure
1;
Figure 9 is a perspective view of the container and of the assembly according to the
invention;
Figures 10 and 11 are respective highly enlarged-scale views of details of Figure
9;
Figure 12 is a perspective view of the assembly of Figure 9;
Figure 13 is a perspective view of a first slider comprised in the assembly of Figure
9;
Figure 14 is a lateral elevation view of the slider of Figure 13;
Figure 15 is a rear view of the slider of Figure 13;
Figure 16 is a perspective view of a second slider comprised in the assembly of Figure
9;
Figure 17 is a front view of the slider of Figure 16;
Figure 18 is a lateral elevation view of the slider of Figure 16;
Figure 19 is a rear view of the slider of Figure 16;
Figure 20 is a perspective view of a further component of the assembly of Figure 9;
Figure 21 is a top view of the component of Figure 20;
Figures 22 and 23 are views of the component of Figure 20, assembled respectively
with the slider of Figure 13 and with the slider of Figure 16;
Figure 24 is a perspective view of some elements of the assembly according to the
invention;
Figure 25 is a highly enlarged-scale view of a detail of Figure 24;
Figure 26 is a perspective view of a component of the assembly of Figure 24;
Figure 27 is a lateral elevation view of the component of Figure 26.
[0025] With particular reference to the figures, the reference numeral 1 generally designates
a portable container of the type of a suitcase, trunk, crate, trolley, and the like.
[0026] More generically, it is to be noted that any reference that will be made in the present
description to containers 1 is to be understood as extended to any type of product
(suitcases, trunks, crates, trolley, or others) capable of accommodating objects and
tools of various kinds, both for private use and for professional use.
[0027] In this regard, first of all the possibility that a technician or another subject,
as part of his professional activity, might use the container 1 to transport tools,
equipment, electronic devices or others, necessary for his work, is provided. Likewise,
it is possible to store in the container 1 clothes, personal items and/or objects
of various kinds, in a more typically private use.
[0028] In the preferred application, in any case, the container 1 is intended for typically
professional users and is constituted by a sort of rigid trunk, which is made of polymeric
material with high impact resistance and provided with appropriate solutions that
ensure its complete tightness and therefore the ability to prevent the entry of water,
humidity, dust and contaminants in general. It is stated once again that the protective
scope claimed herein in any case refers also to other types of container 1, rigid
or not and made of any material.
[0029] The container 1 comprises a first half shell 2a which is substantially shaped like
a parallelepiped (in other words, shaped like a sort of open box) and a second half
shell 2b, which can mutually move between a configuration for closing an internal
compartment 3 and at least one open configuration for free access to said compartment
3. In the accompanying Figures 1 and 9, the container 1 is shown in a possible open
configuration, but is not shown in the closed configuration, since it is in any case
absolutely known and easy to deduce for any person (expert in the field or not).
[0030] Usually (but not exclusively), the movement between the two configurations described
above consists of a rotation of one of the two half shells 2a, 2b with respect to
the other, made possible by one or more hinges 4 mounted on contiguous edges of the
half shells 2a, 2b (in this case also, according to methods that are well established
in the art).
[0031] The second half shell 2b also can have the shape of a parallelepiped; furthermore,
the half shells 2a, 2b may have substantially the same size, so as to constitute the
two halves of the external shell that delimits the compartment 3, or can have different
shapes and dimensions (height in particular), for example with the first half shell
2a that is higher (deeper) than the second half shell 2b (as shown, besides, in the
accompanying figures).
[0032] It is specified furthermore that in the present description and in the accompanying
figures the identification of the "first" half shell 2a (and obviously of the "second"
half shell 2b) is entirely arbitrary, and it is possible to define in this manner
each of the two half shells 2a, 2b, without thereby abandoning the protective scope
claimed herein.
[0033] In the accompanying Figures 1-3 and 9-11, the lower half shell, intended for resting
on the ground, has been identified as the first half shell 2a, but the other one also
might be identified defined in this manner.
[0034] According to the invention, the container 1 comprises an assembly 100 for the coupling
and/or support of accessories A, B of various kinds, which is the subject matter of
the present description and of the protection claimed herein, like the container 1.
[0035] It is specified that the accessories A, B may be comprised or not in the container
1 according to the invention and are of any kind: merely by way of non-limiting example,
mention is made of the possibility that the assembly 100 might allow to couple to
the container 1 accessories A constituted by partitions (perpendicular to the bottom
5 of the first half shell 2a in order to divide the compartment 3 into two or more
receptacles, as can be seen for example in Figure 9) or platforms (parallel to the
bottom 5 and useful to define a resting surface for tablets, laptops, consoles and
keyboards). Furthermore, the assembly 100 can offer a valid support for accessories
A, B constituted by crossmembers designed to cross the compartment 3, hooks, pins
or others, adapted to constitute a reference for additional components, which in each
instance are different as a function of the specific application. Further examples
of accessories A, B that can be coupled to the container 1 will be provided hereinafter.
[0036] The assembly 100 comprises a plurality of inserts 101, which are inserted in respective
cavities 6 having a corresponding shape, provided along at least three side walls
7 (and preferably along all of the side walls 7) of the first half shell 2a and open
toward the compartment 3.
[0037] One of the cavities 6 is clearly visible, in a possible embodiment, in the detail
of Figure 2.
[0038] Furthermore, the assembly 100 comprises at least three beams 102 which are supported
by the inserts 101 and are arranged parallel to respective side walls 7, so as to
form together a sort of at least partial frame (typically but not exclusively rectangular)
which protrudes toward the compartment 3.
[0039] It is appropriate to note that in the preferred solution, illustrated by way of non-limiting
example of the application of the invention, the assembly 100 comprises four beams
102 (and not just three) supported by inserts 101 inserted in respective cavities
6 provided along each of the four side walls 7. In the preferred embodiment, therefore,
the four beams 102 are arranged parallel to respective side walls 7 so as to form
indeed, together, a sort of frame (even an incomplete one, as will be clarified hereinafter)
which protrudes toward the compartment 3. It is stressed in any case that the protective
scope extends to containers 1 in which the assembly 100 provides for three beams 102
(or more than four, with at least two arranged along the same side wall 7).
[0040] In even greater detail, and regardless of the number of beams 102, each beam 102
can be (preferably) rested against a respective wall 7, or can also be kept at a predefined
(minimum) distance; furthermore, typically the beams 102 are arranged substantially
on a same plane along respective sides of an imaginary rectangle that is parallel
to the bottom 5 (as in the accompanying figures), although different configurations
and/or the possibility to arrange them so that the frame that they form is inclined
with respect to the bottom 5 are not excluded.
[0041] According to the invention, the assembly 100 comprises furthermore at least one slider
103a, 103b, 103c, 103d, which is configured for the coupling and/or support of at
least one accessory A, B of various kinds. Furthermore, the slider 103a, 103b, 103c,
103d is supported by one of the beams 102 in a position (any one) chosen along the
face directed toward the compartment 3 of (any) one of the beams 102.
[0042] The specific shape adopted for the slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d and in particular
of the portion intended to engage the accessory A, B of course depends on the type
and shape of the latter. In each instance, it is possible to choose and adopt the
most suitable slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d, as a function of the specific requirement,
without thereby abandoning the protective scope claimed herein, provided of course
that it can be supported by one of the beams 102, in any way.
[0043] In particular, the container 1 comprises a plurality of sliders 103a, 103b, 103c,
103d configured to support one or more accessories A, B of various kinds, even mutually
different, and supported by one or more beams 102.
[0044] In practice, therefore, according to the invention the beams 102 are mounted on the
first half shell 2a, coupling them to its side walls at the cavities 6 (and by virtue
of the inserts 101).
[0045] One thus obtains a sort of (complete or partial) frame, which positively gives first
of all greater rigidity to said first half shell 2a and to the container 1. Furthermore,
in this manner one obtains a reference to which it is possible to couple at will one
or more sliders 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d, which in turn are designed to support or in
any case offer a coupling for the accessories A, B that in each instance the user
wishes to use, in cooperation with the container 1.
[0046] It should be noted that the various beams 102 offer infinite retention points and
therefore infinite possibilities of coupling accessories A, B of various kinds to
the container 1, giving great versatility to the invention and thus achieving right
now the intended aim. By mounting dividing walls, partitions, crossmembers, bars,
hooks, or others, it is in fact possible to divide the compartment 3 into two or more
receptacles in ever different ways, and it is possible to convert the container 1
for other purposes in a practical and effective manner.
[0047] In particular, in order to allow to place (and relocate) the slider 103a, 103b, 103c,
103d in the position that is most appropriate in each instance, each beam 102 forms,
with the respective face directed toward the compartment 3, a sliding guiding groove
104 for the slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d (for each of them).
[0048] In one possible way of using the invention, the slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d is
kept free to slide in the respective groove 104, even after the accessory A, B has
been installed and therefore during normal use of the latter and of the container
1 according to the invention. This can allow, for example, to move rapidly a dividing
wall with respect to the walls 7 of the first half shell 2a and therefore to vary
in each instant the dimensions of the receptacles obtained inside the compartment
3 simply by making the respective slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d slide in the corresponding
groove 104.
[0049] In one embodiment of considerable practical interest, the assembly 100 comprises
means 105 for the mutual fixing of a slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d and of a beam 102.
The means 105 can be activated at any relative position of the slider 103a, 103b,
103c, 103d with respect to the corresponding beam 102 and are chosen preferably (but
not exclusively) of the type of nails, screws, rivets, and/or similar rigid connecting
units.
[0050] Thus, during assembly and/or when expecting a new use, first of all the slider 103a,
103b, 103c, 103d is moved along the groove 104, so as to vary at will the position
that the accessory A, B will assume in the container 1.
[0051] Once the position deemed adequate has been reached, the means 105 allow to lock the
slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d, so as to have a rigid coupling between the accessory
A, B and the assembly 100 (and therefore the container 1).
[0052] It is stressed that even more preferably, the means 105 provide removable fixing
(for example by using screws), so as to allow easy disengagement of the slider 103a,
103b, 103c, 103d when one wishes to move or replace the accessory A, B.
[0053] In one possible embodiment, the various beams 102 do not extend along the entire
corresponding dimension of the respective wall 7 and therefore in practice form an
incomplete frame, which is open at the corners. In another embodiment, which is still
within the protective scope claimed herein, the assembly 100 comprises three or preferably
four beams 102 which extend until they mutually touch, defining a perfectly rectangular
frame.
[0054] Moreover, the assembly 100 is provided starting from separate beams 102, which are
mounted separately on the respective walls 7, and the protective scope claimed herein
likewise includes the possibility that all or some of the beams 102 are constituted
by respective portions of a single profiled bar, which is bent beforehand into the
desired shape and then mounted in a single step in the half shell 2a (indeed by virtue
of the various inserts 101).
[0055] In the preferred embodiment, shown in the accompanying figures by way of non-limiting
example of the application of the invention, the assembly 100 comprises a corner connecting
element 106, which is interposed between each pair of adjacent beams 102. In this
embodiment, therefore, the frame ideally composed by the beams 102 is "closed" at
the corners by the elements 106.
[0056] In the cited preferred embodiment (and as can be seen clearly from the accompanying
figures), each element 106 comprises a profiled element that is composed of three
segments 107a, 107b arranged in series (for the sake of simplicity, the reference
numerals of the segments 107a, 107b are shown only in Figures 4, 5, 8 and 12).
[0057] The two end segments 107a are aligned with the respective adjacent beams 102 and
are configured to form an inlet toward the corresponding guiding grooves 104. The
intermediate segment 107b is provided with a window 108 in which it is possible to
insert the slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d. This solution turns out to be of extreme
practical interest, since it allows to inserts the sliders 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d
along the grooves 104 (and subsequently remove them) even while keeping the beams
102 and the elements 106 assembled on the container 1, ensuring maximum versatility.
[0058] In any case, other embodiments of the element 106 are not excluded; for example,
it may assume a curvilinear or even rectilinear profile (with or without the window
108).
[0059] The connecting element 106 can be made of any material or combination of materials;
in one possible practical solution, which is mentioned since it is of considerable
interest but does not limit the application of the invention, the element 106 is,
in at least one portion thereof, elastically deformable (for example because it is
made of rubber or other elastic polymer) in order to discharge effectively any impacts
or stresses received from the container 1 and transmitted to the beams 102.
[0060] Advantageously, in a solution of considerable practical interest which does not limit
the application of the invention, each insert 101 comprises a main body 109 which
is shaped like a parallelepiped and two ridges 110 which protrude laterally from respective
sides of the body 109 (which can be hollow, as in the accompanying figures, or not).
For the sake of simplicity, the reference numerals of the body 109 and of the ridges
110 are shown only in Figures 4-7 and 12. In this solution, each cavity 6, having
a shape and width that substantially correspond to those of the body 109, has a pair
of undercuts 8 (Figure 2) for the insertion (by interlocking) of the ridges 110.
[0061] In the cavity 6, which assumes the shape of a pocket that is open toward the compartment
3, each insert 101 is preferably inserted with (more or less great) interference,
so as to contrast accidental extraction and ensure stable (but optionally detachable
if needed) coupling between the assembly 100 and the walls 7 of the first half shell
2a. The stability of the coupling is also ensured in another manner (for example with
adhesives or glues) but in any case, preferably, without resorting to holes which
would compromise the integrity of the walls 7 and therefore the tightness and the
sealing properties of the container 1 according to the invention.
[0062] With further reference to the solution provided in the accompanying figures by way
of non-limiting example of the application of the invention, each insert 101 has a
flattened tab 111 (Figures 6-7), which extends from the body 109 and is configured
for sliding a coupling with a guiding channel 112 formed by each beam 102, on the
opposite side with respect to the respective groove 104 (and chosen preferably with
the same shape and dimensions as the latter). In practice, as can also be deduced
from the accompanying figures, the tab 111 has a T-shaped transverse cross-section.
[0063] Furthermore, each insert 101 can be anchored rigidly to the respective beam 102 by
virtue of corresponding coupling elements 113, which can be activated at any relative
position of the tab 111 with respect to the channel 112 and are chosen preferably
(but not exclusively) of the type of nails, screws, rivets, and/or similar rigid connection
units (and optionally of the type of the means 105). One example of elements 113 is
shown for the sake of simplicity in Figure 4, but the person skilled in the art may
easily identify others which are in any case suitable for the purpose.
[0064] By virtue of this particular embodiment, during assembly the inserts 101 are made
to slide along the channel 112 until they reach the appropriate position, which is
chosen as a function of the placement that one wishes to give the beam 102 with respect
to the reference wall 7 and to the arrangement along it of the cavities 6. Once this
position has been identified, the coupling elements 113 allow to lock the inserts
101 to then proceed with their insertion in the cavities 6 and complete the assembly
of each beam 102.
[0065] As already noted, the slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d may assume any shape, as a function
of the specific requirements and of the accessory A, B that in each instance one wishes
to mount on the container 1. Some practical examples are provided hereinafter and
also shown in the accompanying figures without any limiting purpose but merely by
way of example.
[0066] In greater detail, therefore, the slider (designated in Figures 1, 3 and 4 by the
numeral 103a) can be constituted by a further insert 101, configured for the sliding
coupling with the groove 104 (like the inserts 101 can slide in the channel 112) in
an orientation that is perpendicular to the one assumed by the inserts 101 inserted
in the respective cavities 6.
[0067] In this practical solution, which evidently allows to reduce the number of components
in the bill of materials and therefore to optimize the logistical commitment associated
with the container 1 and/or with the assembly 100, the slider 103a again comprises
a body 109 and two ridges 110, as well as a flattened tab 111 (Figures 4, 6 and 7).
[0068] In another embodiment, the slider (103b in Figures 1, 3 and 4 and 103c in Figures
9, 10, 12-15, 22) comprises a small plate 114 that is configured for the sliding coupling
with the groove 104 and can be optionally fixed to the beam 102 by virtue of the means
105. A protrusion 115 extends from the plate 114 toward the compartment 3 and is configured
for the coupling and support of at least one accessory A, B of various kinds.
[0069] As can be deduced in particular from Figures 9 and 12, the slider 103c (which can
be provided differently, although with the same purpose) might be used to support
accessories (designated by B in Figure 9) constituted by additional beams 102 (for
example arranged at right angles to the ones supported by the inserts 101), so as
to provide inside the compartment 3 a set that is suitable to define multiple articulated
partitions and/or offer additional coupling points, even on multiple levels (by arranging
accessories B at right angles to the bottom 5).
[0070] In a further embodiment (Figures 9, 11, 12, 16-19), the slider (designated in this
case by 103d) comprises a base plate 116, which also is configured for the sliding
coupling with the groove 104 (for example by virtue of respective slotted edges, as
can be deduced clearly from the figures) and can be optionally fixed to the beam 102
by virtue of the means 105 (for example by means of an orifice 117 provided in the
center of the plate 116).
[0071] Therefore, one or more curved teeth 118 extend from the plate 116 of the slider 103d
toward the compartment 2 (on the opposite side with respect to the bottom 5) and are
configured for the coupling and support of at least one accessory A, B of various
kinds. Obviously, the teeth 118 may be used to retain accessories A, B of various
kinds, both with fixed coupling and with rotary coupling.
[0072] The accompanying figures show, merely by way of example, the possibility to use them
as support for a pivot that protrudes from an accessory (designated by A) that is
constituted by a dividing wall designed to be mounted at right angles to the bottom
5 (as in Figures 9 and 24).
[0073] Usefully, the assembly 100 comprises a unit 119 (Figures 20-21) for contrasting the
sliding of the slider 103b, 103c, 103d in the groove 104 (in the various accompanying
figures, the unit 119 is used for the sliders 103c, 103d, but it might be used in
a similar manner for the slider 103b or others). In greater detail, the unit 119 comprises
a lamina 120 which is elastically deformable (for example because it is made of harmonic
steel), which can be applied to the small plate 114 or to the base plate 116 and is
designed for contact with the groove 104 in order to contrast by friction the sliding
of the slider 103b, 103c, 103d. In other words, the lamina 120 is interposed between
the slider 103b, 103c, 103d and the groove 104, preferably providing an appropriate
hollow along the small plate 114 or the base plate 116. In order to prevent the accidental
sliding of the lamina 120, the latter is provided with a perimetric wing 121, which
can be inserted temporarily in a slit 122 provided along the small plate 114 or the
base plate 116 (Figures 15 and 19).
[0074] In practice, therefore, the unit 119 can be used instead of the means 105 to prevent
the free sliding of the slider 103b, 103c, 103d but without providing a coupling that
is as rigid as the one that can be obtained indeed with the means 105.
[0075] Furthermore, the unit 119 is provided with a lug 123 which protrudes from the lamina
120 (on the opposite side with respect to the wing 121) and which, like a sort of
button, can be activated to cause the elastic deformation of said lamina 120. The
elastic deformation causes the disengagement of the unit 119 (because it lifts it
even minimally from the groove 104, or in any case it reduces the pressure applied
to the latter, and facilitates the disengagement of the wing 121) and therefore ensures
the consequent clearance to the sliding of the slider 103b, 103c, 103d.
[0076] It is stressed that the same assembly 100 can adopt only sliders 103a, 103b, 103c,
103d of the same type (in any number) or can be provided with two or more different
types of slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d (each in any number). Moreover, in some cases
all or some of them are kept free to slide in the grooves 104 and/or retained (all
or some of them) rigidly to the beam 102. A slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d coupled
rigidly to the beam 102 can also act simply as a stroke limiter (to contrast accidental
extraction) for other sliders 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d left free to slide. The stroke
limiter can also be constituted by a plug 124 (Figures 26-27), a clip, or another
solution that can be coupled (for example by interlocking, by elastic forcing) to
the connecting element 106, at the inlet of one of the guiding grooves 104, or directly
to the free end of the beam 102 (especially if the assembly 100 does not have a complete
frame), as in the solution shown in Figure 24.
[0077] In the preferred but not exclusive embodiment, each beam 102 has a double T-shaped
transverse cross-section and is composed of a central plate 125, which in practice
constitutes the floor of the groove 104 and of the channel 112, and by transverse
side walls 126, which delimit laterally the groove 104 and the channel 112.
[0078] As usual, for the sake of simplicity the reference numeral of the plate 125 and of
the side walls 126 has been indicated only in some figures.
[0079] As already anticipated, an assembly 100, which can be installed on a first half shell
2a of a portable container 1 according to what has been observed so far and intended
for the coupling and/or support of accessories A, B of various kinds, constitutes
subject matter of the present description (and of the protection claimed herein),
like the container 1.
[0080] The assembly 100 according to the invention therefore comprises one or more of the
specifications described in the preceding pages.
[0081] The protection claimed herein therefore relates to a container 1 provided with an
assembly 100 as well as an assembly 100 sold separately and intended for installation
on a container 1 obtained separately and/or already commercially available (so long
as it is provided with a first boxlike half shell 2a, which is provided with cavities
6 along the side walls 7).
[0082] In this last case, it should be noted that sometimes cavities 6 are provided because
they are intended to accommodate various components, and therefore with the assembly
100 it is possible to convert simply and effectively the container 1 to new uses,
providing it with a frame to which any accessory A, B can be referred.
[0083] The use of the portable container and of the assembly according to the invention
has already been described in practice.
[0084] It is stressed in any case that the beams 102 can be coupled to the walls 7 of a
first half shell 2a of the container 1, taking care to insert the inserts 101 (the
body 109 and the crests 110) in the cavities 6 and, on the opposite side, using indeed
the inserts 101 (with the tab 111) as support for the beams 102. Once the fitting
of the beams 102 has occurred, said beams form a (partial or complete) frame which
defines a plurality of possible coupling points for the sliders 103a, 103b, 103c,
103d. Thus, the container 1 is absolutely versatile and can be configured or reconfigured
at will, both as regards the internal spaces and as regards uses (as a function of
the type of slider 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d and therefore of accessory A, B), keeping
unchanged the general structure, defined by the half shells 2a, 2b.
[0085] This is of evident interest first of all for manufacturing companies, which can offer
on the market containers 1 for infinite and different uses and types of customer,
simply by changing sliders 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d (and related accessories A, B) but
keeping unchanged the remainder (most) of the components.
[0086] At the same time, it is easy to modify and convert the containers 1 also for users
and other third parties downstream of the manufacturing company, simply by assembling
and disassembling different sliders 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d (or moving them along the
beams 102).
[0087] Furthermore, the beams 102 increase the rigidity of the set, with a further benefit
for the container 1 according to the invention.
[0088] Simply by moving the sliders 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d it is therefore possible to obtain
infinite configurations for stable support and/or resting for various apparatuses
and equipment or other accessories A, B.
[0089] In this context, the possibility to resort to connecting elements 106 provided with
windows 108 which allow a practical insertion of the sliders 103a, 103b, 103c, 103d
without having to disassemble temporarily the beams 102 is of unquestionable interest.
[0090] As already noted, by mounting the assembly 100 on a portable container 1 that is
already commercially available it is possible to give the latter the versatility that
initially it did not have, allowing also for the latter practical ways of reconfiguring
the internal spaces and/or of converting to new and different uses.
[0091] Usefully, the ways of coupling the assembly 100 to the walls 7 of the container 1
do not provide any perforation of the latter, nor evidently other activities that
might compromise the sealing and insulation capacity of the internal compartment 3
of the container 1.
[0092] Moreover, the described solution is simple to implement, requires components that
are easily commercially available or can be manufactured in-house with a low expense,
and does not entail particular problems during assembly and therefore ensures a low
overall cost, great reliability in operation and safe application.
[0093] The invention thus conceived is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations,
all of which are within the scope of the appended claims; all the details may furthermore
be replaced with other technically equivalent elements.
[0094] In the exemplary embodiments shown, individual characteristics, given in relation
to specific examples, may actually be interchanged with other different characteristics
that exist in other exemplary embodiments.
[0095] In practice, the materials used, as well as the dimensions, may be any according
to the requirements and the state of the art.
[0096] The disclosures in Italian Patent Application No.
102019000001811 from which this application claims priority are incorporated herein by reference.
[0097] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A portable container, such as a suitcase, trunk, crate, trolley, and the like, comprising
a first half shell (2a) substantially shaped like a parallelepiped and a second half
shell (2b), which are mutually movable between a configuration for closing an internal
compartment (3) and at least one open configuration, for free access to said compartment
(3),
characterized in that it comprises an assembly (100) for the coupling and/or support of accessories (A,
B) of various kinds, said assembly (100) comprising:
- a plurality of inserts (101) inserted in respective cavities (6) having a corresponding
shape, provided along at least three side walls (7) of said first half shell (2a)
and open toward said compartment (3),
- at least three beams (102) supported by said inserts (101) and arranged parallel
to respective said side walls (7), so as to jointly form a sort of at least partial
frame which protrudes toward said compartment (3),
- at least one slider (103a, 103b, 103c, 103d), configured for the coupling and/or
support of at least one accessory (A, B) of various kinds and supported by one of
said beams (102) in a chosen position along the face that is directed toward said
compartment (3) of one of said beams (102).
2. The portable container according to claim 1, characterized in that said assembly (100) comprises four of said beams (102), supported by said inserts
(101) inserted in respective said cavities (6) provided along each of said four side
walls (7), said four beams (102) being arranged parallel to respective said side walls
(7) so as to form jointly a sort of frame that protrudes toward said compartment (3).
3. The portable container according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of said sliders (103a, 103b, 103c, 103d), configured for
the support of one or more accessories (A, B) of various kinds, even mutually different,
and supported by one or more of said beams (102).
4. The portable container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that each one of said beams (102) forms, with the respective said face directed toward
said compartment (3), a sliding guiding groove (104) for said at least one slider
(103a, 103b, 103c, 103d).
5. The portable container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said assembly (100) comprises means (105) for the mutual fixing of said at least
one slider (103a, 103b, 103c, 103d) and of one of said beams (102), which can be activated
at any relative position of said slider (103a, 103b, 103c, 103d) with respect to the
corresponding said beam (102) and are chosen preferably of the type of nails, screws,
rivets, and/or similar rigid connection units.
6. The portable container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said assembly (100) comprises a corner connecting element (106), which is interposed
between each pair of said adjacent beams (102), said element (106) comprising a profiled
member composed of three segments (107a, 107b) arranged in series, two of said end
segments (107a) being aligned with the respective said adjacent beams (102) and being
configured to define an inlet toward the corresponding said guiding grooves (104),
said intermediate segment (107b) having a window (108) for the introduction of said
slider (103a, 103b, 103c, 103d).
7. The portable container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that each one of said inserts (101) comprises a main body (109) which is shaped like a
parallelepiped and two ridges (110) which protrude laterally from respective sides
of said body (109), each one of said cavities (6), whose shape and width substantially
correspond to those of said body (109), having a pair of undercuts (8) for the insertion
of said ridges (110).
8. The portable container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that each one of said inserts (101) is provided with a flattened tab (111) which extends
from said body (109) and is configured for sliding coupling with a guiding channel
(112) formed by each one of said beams (102), on the opposite side with respect to
the respective said groove (104), each one of said inserts (101) being rigidly anchorable
to the respective said beam (102) by virtue of corresponding coupling elements (113),
which can be activated at any relative position of said tab (111) with respect to
said channel (112) and are chosen preferably of the type of nails, screws, rivets
and/or similar rigid connection units.
9. The portable container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said at least one slider (103a) is constituted by an additional said insert (101),
configured for sliding coupling with said groove (104) in an orientation that is perpendicular
to the orientation assumed by said inserts (101) inserted in the respective said cavities
(6).
10. The portable container according to one or more of claims 1-8, characterized in that said at least one slider (103b, 103c) comprises a small plate (114) which is configured
for sliding coupling to said groove (104) and optionally can be fixed to said beam
(102) by virtue of said means (105), a protrusion (115) extending toward said compartment
(3) from said small plate (114) and being configured for the coupling and support
of at least one accessory (A, B) of various kinds.
11. The portable container according to one or more of claims 1-8, characterized in that said at least one slider (103d) comprises a base plate (116) which is configured
for sliding coupling with said groove (104) and can be optionally fixed to said beam
(102) by said means (105), at least one curved tooth (118) extending from said plate
(114) toward said compartment (3) and being configured for the coupling and support
of at least one accessory (A, B) of various kinds.
12. The container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said assembly (100) comprises a unit (119) for contrasting the sliding of said slider
(103b, 103c, 103d) in said groove (104), said unit (119) comprising an elastically
deformable lamina (120), which can be applied to said small plate (114) or to said
plate (116) and is designed for contact with said groove (104), in order to contrast
by friction the sliding of said slider (103b, 103c, 103d), said unit (119) having
a lug (123) which protrudes from said lamina (120) and can be activated for the elastic
deformation of said lamina, the disengagement of said unit (119) and the consequent
clearance for the sliding of said slider (103b, 103c, 103d).
13. The container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that each one of said beams (102) has a double T-shaped transverse cross-section and is
composed of a central plate (125), which constitutes the floor of said groove (104)
and of said channel (112), and transverse side walls (126), which delimit laterally
said groove (104) and said channel (112).
14. The assembly according to one or more of the preceding claims, for the coupling and/or
support of accessories (A, B) of various kinds, which can be installed on a first
half shell (2a) of a portable container (1) according to one or more of the preceding
claims.