TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of kitchen utensils, and in
particular, to a temperature measuring method for an induction cooker, a temperature
measuring device for the induction cooker, and a readable storage medium.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Nowadays, the temperature of the bottom of the container to be measured is normally
measured by the temperature sensor positioned inside the induction cooker and spaced
from the container through the microcrystalline panel. Because the microcrystalline
panel is between the bottom of the container to be measured and the temperature sensor,
there exists an air gap between the microcrystalline panel and the bottom of the container
to be measured, which results in a low synthetic thermal conductivity rate from the
container to the microcrystalline panel, and an incorrect temperature value measured
by a single or multiple temperature sensors which are arranged unreasonably. As a
result, the temperature sensor in the induction cooker on the market is mainly for
protection, and cannot accurately measure the temperature of the container.
SUMMARY
[0003] The main objective of the present disclosure is to provide a temperature measuring
method for an induction cooker, which aims to solve the problem that the temperature
value cannot be accurately measured by measuring the temperature of the container
to be measured in an induction cooker.
[0004] In order to achieve the above objective, the present disclosure provides a temperature
measuring method for an induction cooker, the induction cooker including a microcrystalline
panel and at least three temperature sensors scattered on a bottom surface of the
microcrystalline panel, the induction cooker being configured to heat a container
to be measured, the method including the following operations:
obtaining temperature data collected by the at least three temperature sensors and
position data of each temperature sensor relative to the microcrystalline panel;
obtaining an actual position of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline
panel according to the temperature data and the position data;
obtaining a preset temperature curve matching the induction cooker according to the
temperature data, and extracting a peak value of the preset temperature curve; and
calculating an actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
actual position and the peak value.
[0005] In some embodiments, the microcrystalline panel being internally provided with a
magnetic flux line, before the operation of "obtaining temperature data collected
by the at least three temperature sensors and position data of each temperature sensor
relative to the microcrystalline panel", the method further includes:
determining the position data of each temperature sensor scattered on the bottom surface
of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker according to a coverage area
of magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker and a number
of the temperature sensors.
[0006] In some embodiments, the operation of "determining the position data of each temperature
sensor scattered on the bottom surface of the microcrystalline panel of the induction
cooker according to a coverage area of magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel
of the induction cooker and the number of the temperature sensors" further includes:
determining a standard arc length between two adjacent temperature sensors, wherein
the at least three sensors are arranged in a spiral or a concentric distribution pattern
according to the coverage area of the magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel
of the induction cooker and the number of temperature sensors;
determining a radius of a position on a spiral or a circle where each of the temperature
sensors is distributed according to an initial radius, an initial angle and the standard
arc length of the spiral or concentric circle distribution pattern of the temperature
sensors; and
determining an offset angle of each of the temperature sensors from the initial angle
according to the calculated radius and the standard arc length corresponding to the
position of each temperature sensor, and using the radius and the offset angle as
the position data of each of the temperature sensors scattered on the bottom surface
of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker.
[0007] In some embodiments, the operation of "determining the position data of each temperature
sensor scattered on the bottom surface of the microcrystalline panel of the induction
cooker" includes:
the position data of each temperature sensor including the radius and the offset angle,
and configuring at least one difference value between the radii or between the offset
angles being greater than a preset dispersion interval.
[0008] In some embodiments, the operation of "obtaining a preset temperature curve matching
the induction cooker according to the temperature data, and extracting a peak value
of the preset temperature curve" includes:
obtaining a temperature value set according to the temperature data measured by the
temperature sensors, and calculating a variance of the temperature value set; and
comparing the variance of the temperature value set with a preset threshold value,
fitting a hump curve according to a comparison result, and extracting a peak value
of the hump curve.
[0009] In some embodiments, the operation of "comparing the variance of the temperature
value set with a preset threshold value, fitting a hump curve according to a comparison
result, and extracting the peak value of the hump curve" includes:
using a preset first hump curve for fitting if the variance of the temperature value
set is greater than or equal to a first preset variance value;
using a preset second hump curve for fitting if the variance of the temperature value
set is less than the first preset variance value and no less than a second preset
variance value; and
using a preset third hump curve for fitting if the variance of the temperature value
set is less than the second preset variance value, and the first preset variance value
is greater than the second preset variance value.
[0010] In some embodiments, the operation of "obtaining an actual position of the container
to be measured on the microcrystalline panel according to the temperature data and
the position data" includes:
obtaining three maximum values from the temperature data, and calculating the actual
position of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline panel according to
the position data of the temperature sensor and a corresponding mathematical relationship.
[0011] In some embodiments, the operation of "calculating an actual temperature of the container
to be measured according to the actual position and the peak value" includes:
calculating the actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
actual position and the peak value, and obtaining a corresponding preset temperature
correction coefficient; and
calculating the actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
peak value and the preset temperature correction coefficient.
[0012] Besides, in order to achieve the above objective, the present disclosure also provides
a temperature measuring device, including a memory, a processor, a temperature measuring
program for an induction cooker stored on the memory and executable on the processor,
the program, when executed by the processor, implements the operations as described
above.
[0013] Besides, in order to achieve the above objective, the present disclosure also provides
a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium stores a
temperature measuring program for an induction cooker, the program, when executed
by a processor, implements the operations as described above.
[0014] The present disclosure provides a temperature measuring method for an induction cooker.
The temperature of the bottom of the container to be measured can be accurately obtained
under various conditions, such as the container to be measured is offset, by distributing
the temperature sensors in a specific multi-point distribution manner. The temperature
vector is formed by the temperature data set measured by the temperature sensors,
and the peak value is obtained through the hump curve corresponding to the temperature
vector, and then the actual position of the container to be measured is obtained through
multiple maximum data in the temperature vector. Thus, the temperature correction
coefficient is obtained by looking up the table. Finally, the actual temperature of
the container to be measured is calculated according to the peak value and the temperature
correction coefficient. The electromagnetic compatibility of the switching circuit
is improved by controlling the frequency of the switching circuit. The present disclosure
only changes the distribution mode of the temperature sensors, such that the temperature
sensors can still accurately obtain the effective temperature of the bottom of the
container to be measured under various conditions such as the container to be measured
is offset, and finally calculate the actual temperature of the container to be measured.
The present disclosure has the advantages of low implementation difficulty, accurate
calculation results, and adaptability to various position situations such as the offset
of the container to be measured.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015]
FIG 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device in a hardware operating
environment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG 2 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature measuring method for an induction
cooker according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG 3 is a detailed flowchart of operation S10 of the temperature measuring method
for the induction cooker according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a detailed flowchart of operation S30 of the temperature measuring method
for the induction cooker according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of temperature sensors spirally distributed in the temperature
measuring method for the induction cooker according to the present disclosure; and
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hump curve in the temperature measuring method
for the induction cooker according to the present disclosure.
[0016] The realization of the objective, functional characteristics, advantages of the present
disclosure are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0017] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used
to explain the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0018] As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in a hardware
operating environment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal may be a smart kitchenware,
or a mobile terminal device with a display function, such as a smart phone, a tablet
computer, an e-book reader, an MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III)
player, an MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV) player, and a portable
computer.
[0020] As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a network
interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, and a communication bus 1002.
The communication bus 1002 is configured to implement connection and communication
between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display, an input
unit such as a keyboard. The user interface 1003 may optionally include a standard
wired interface and a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally
include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
The memory 1005 may be a high-speed random access memory (RAM) memory or a non-volatile
memory, such as a magnetic disk memory. The memory 1005 may optionally be a storage
device independent of the foregoing processor 1001.
[0021] Optionally, the terminal may also include a camera, an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit,
a sensor, an audio circuit, a WiFi module, and so on. The sensors may be, for example,
a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor
may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor
may adjust the brightness of the display according to the brightness of the ambient
light. The proximity sensor may turn off the display and/or the backlight when the
mobile terminal is moved to the ear. A gravity acceleration sensor, as a kind of motion
sensor, may detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three
axes). The gravity acceleration sensor may detect the magnitude and direction of gravity
when it is stationary, and may be configured to identify the gesture of the mobile
terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer
attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer,
tap), etc. Of course, the mobile terminal may also be configured with other sensors
such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor,
and the like, which will not be repeated here.
[0022] Those skilled in the art should understand that the terminal structure shown in FIG.
1 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or fewer
components than shown in the figure, or a combination of some components, or a different
arrangement of components.
[0023] As shown in FIG. 1, the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating
system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a temperature
measuring program for an induction cooker.
[0024] In the terminal shown in FIG. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly configured
to connect to a background server and perform data communication with the background
server. The user interface 1003 is mainly configured to connect to a client (user)
and perform data communication with the client. The processor 1001 may be configured
to call the temperature measuring program for the induction cooker stored on the memory
1005, and perform the following operations:
obtaining temperature data collected by at least three temperature sensors scattered
on a bottom surface of a microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker and position
data of each temperature sensor relative to the microcrystalline panel;
obtaining an actual position of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline
panel according to the temperature data and the position data;
obtaining a preset temperature curve matching the induction cooker according to the
temperature data, and extracting a peak value of the preset temperature curve; and
calculating an actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
actual position and the peak value.
[0025] Further, the processor 1001 may call the temperature measuring program for the induction
cooker stored on the memory 1005 and perform the following operations:
determining a standard arc length between temperature sensors, wherein the at least
three sensors are arranged in a spiral or a concentric circle distribution pattern
according to the coverage area of the magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel
of the induction cooker and the number of temperature sensors;
determining a radius of a position on a spiral or a circle where each of the temperature
sensors is distributed according to an initial radius, an initial angle and the standard
arc length of the spiral or concentric distribution pattern of the temperature sensors;
and
determining an offset angle of each of the temperature sensors from the initial angle
according to the calculated radius and the standard arc length corresponding to the
position of each temperature sensor, and using the radius and the offset angle as
the position data of each of the temperature sensors scattered on the bottom surface
of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker.
[0026] Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature measuring method
for an induction cooker according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure,
the method including the following operations:
Operation S10, obtaining temperature data collected by at least three temperature
sensors scattered on a bottom surface of a microcrystalline panel of the induction
cooker and position data of each temperature sensor relative to the microcrystalline
panel;
Operation S20, obtaining an actual position of a container to be measured on the microcrystalline
panel according to the temperature data and the position data;
Operation S30, obtaining a preset temperature curve matching the induction cooker
according to the temperature data, and extracting a peak value of the preset temperature
curve; and
Operation S40, calculating an actual temperature of the container to be measured according
to the actual position and the peak value.
[0027] Specially, in the present disclosure, a plurality of temperature sensors are installed
at the bottom of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker, and the present
disclosure requires temperature data measured by at least three temperature sensors
and position data distributed at the bottom of the microcrystalline panel to complete
all calculations. The temperature data measured by the temperature sensors at the
position (the closer the position, the higher the measured temperature) where the
bottom of the container to be measured contacts the microcrystalline panel is greater
than the temperature data measured by the temperature sensors at other positions.
Therefore, the position of the temperature sensor with the maximum measured temperature
data is the position of the bottom of the container to be measured. The actual position
of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline panel can be accurately obtained
through at least three temperature sensor positions at the bottom of the container
to be measured (a circle can be determined by three points on the circumference).
Then, according to the variance of all temperature value sets, the corresponding hump
curve (that is, the temperature lattice curve) is matched, and the peak data of the
hump curve is obtained. Finally, the temperature correction coefficient is obtained
according to the obtained actual position look-up table, and then the actual temperature
of the container to be measured is calculated through the temperature correction coefficient
and the peak data.
[0028] An induction cooker is a heating tool that uses the LC resonance (L is the inductance
and C is the capacitance) to generate alternating electromagnetic fields to cut the
magnetically permeable container to generate eddy current, such that the magnetically
permeable container is heated. In the use of kitchen supplies, the induction cooker
has replaced the kitchen supplies that are heated by fuel to a certain degree, such
as traditional cookers, and thus become an important member of the kitchen supplies.
The induction cooker has many advantages over the traditional stove that uses fuel,
for example, the use of more environmentally friendly clean energy (electricity and
greenhouse gas that does not produce combustion products), no open flames during use
(the risk of fire is greatly reduced), and easier control during use. The induction
cooker is capable of real-time monitoring of temperature data during use, which is
one of the reasons why the induction cooker is more convenient to use. The induction
cooker structure of the present disclosure is that the container to be measured is
located and in contact with the microcrystalline panel, and the coil disk is located
below the microcrystalline panel. There exists a gap between the microcrystalline
panel and the bottom of the container to be measured, and the temperature sensor is
located at the bottom of the microcrystalline panel and is in contact with the microcrystalline
panel.
[0029] However, in the related art, the temperature of the bottom of the container to be
measured is normally measured by the temperature sensor positioned inside the induction
cooker and spaced from the container through the microcrystalline panel. Meanwhile,
since the bottom of the container to be measured will generally have a certain degree
of pre-degeneration (with the effect of making each part of the container to be heated
more uniform), there exists an air gap between the microcrystalline panel and the
bottom of the container to be measured, which results in a low synthetic thermal conductivity
rate from the container to the microcrystalline panel, and an incorrect temperature
value measured by a single or multiple temperature sensors which are arranged unreasonably
(the temperature measured by the temperature sensor on different circles on the microcrystalline
panel with the center of the bottom of the container to be measured is different).
As a result, the temperature sensor in the induction cooker on the market is mainly
for protection, and cannot accurately measure the temperature of the container.
[0030] The temperature measuring method of the present disclosure is improved. The temperature
sensor uses a multi-point distribution method such as a spiral distribution (a schematic
diagram of the spiral distribution is shown in 5). The spiral distribution of the
present disclosure can ensure that a certain number of temperature sensors are still
in the position where the bottom of the container to be measured contacts the microcrystalline
panel under abnormal conditions such as offset of the position of the container to
be measured, that is, the maximum value of temperature data can be measured. However,
other multi-point distribution method such as concentric circle can also achieve the
effect. However, for example, while the spiral distribution method achieves the effect,
the number of distribution points required is far less than the multi-point distribution
of other methods. Therefore, the spiral distribution is used for explanation, and
it is applicable to other multi-point distribution methods that can ensure the maximum
value of measured temperature.
[0031] In the present disclosure, the spiral distribution of the temperature sensors (select
the circle with the highest magnetic field density in the plane of the microcrystalline
panel of the induction cooker, and calculate the arc length based on the radius of
the circle and the number of temperature sensors distributed on the circle) uses an
equal arc length distribution method, with the coil center as the spiral center (the
coil center is also a distribution point for temperature sensing), and the initial
radius and initial angle are set based on the basic data of different induction cookers
(such as the size of the microcrystalline panel). According to the formula, the angle
of each point and spiral radius are calculated, so that the temperature sensors are
distributed on the microcrystalline panel. The spirally distributed temperature sensors
make it possible for three or more temperature sensors to be located below the bottom
of the container to be measured, regardless of the position of the microcrystalline
panel. In this way, the actual position of the container to be measured can be accurately
obtained (in mathematics, a circle can be determined by three points on the circumference).
After the actual position of the container to be measured is obtained, the temperature
correction coefficient of the position is obtained by looking up the table, thereby
further calculating the actual temperature of the container to be measured.
[0032] In the present disclosure, first, the variance of the temperature data measured by
all temperature sensors is calculated to determine whether the container to be measured
is biased (if the bias occurs, the variance becomes larger). Then, according to the
offset degree of the container to be measured, the corresponding hump curve is matched
(the temperature dot matrix curve made by the data measured by each temperature sensor
is called the hump curve, and the schematic diagram of the hump curve is shown in
6). The hump curve at different positions will also change to a certain extent. The
offset will cause the humps of the hump curve to be closer. The peak data can be obtained
based on the measured temperature data and the hump curve. By calculating the temperature
correction coefficient and the peak data of the hump curve using a preset calculation
formula, the actual temperature of the container to be measured can be calculated
more accurately.
[0033] In the present disclosure, first, the configuration of the temperature sensor is
changed. The temperature sensor is configured by spiral distribution. After the temperature
sensor is spirally distributed, no matter whether the container to be measured is
offset or not, three or more temperature sensors can be ensured below the bottom of
the container when the temperature is measured (According to the distributed temperature
sensors, the number below the bottom of the container to be measured will also change
accordingly, but it is at least three. In the present embodiment, three are used as
examples). However, the temperature data measured by the temperature sensor below
the bottom of the container to be measured will also be higher than other temperature
sensors, so the actual position of the container to be measured can be obtained according
to the hump curve (that is, the temperature dot matrix curve measured by the temperature
sensor). After the actual position of the container to be measured is obtained, the
actual temperature of the container to be measured is calculated according to the
temperature correction coefficient corresponding to the peak data of the hump curve
and the actual position.
[0034] The present disclosure provides a temperature measuring method for an induction cooker.
The temperature sensor is spirally distributed, such that the temperature sensor can
measure the temperature of the container to be measured more accurately, and can be
applied to the container to be measured at more different positions, in order to deal
with the situation where the container to be measured is offset. The accurate temperature
of the container to be measured can help the user more flexibly grasp the timing of
cooking, and also ensure the safety of the user when using the induction cooker without
additional costs, which improves the user experience.
[0035] Further, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, before operation S10,
the method further includes:
Operation S11, determining the position data of each temperature sensor scattered
on the bottom surface of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker according
to a coverage area of magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel of the induction
cooker and the number of temperature sensors.
[0036] Specially, the coverage area of the magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel
of the induction cooker is the effective heating range, and the temperature sensors
are distributed in the effective heating range, and the positions of the temperature
sensors are determined according to the number of temperature sensors and the effective
heating range.
[0037] When distributing the position of the temperature sensor, a center point is first
determined and the center point is the geometric center of the microcrystalline panel.
The temperature sensor uses the center point as a reference (the center point may
not be set or the center point is not set at the geometric center of the microcrystalline
panel). According to the difference of the offset angle and the radius, the temperature
sensors are respectively distributed at the points of the microcrystalline panel,
and the difference between the distribution points is actually the difference of the
offset angle and the radius. Generally, the increase of the offset angle and the radius
is a regular change, but it can also be an irregular change according to the actual
situation or different needs. The ultimate goal of the distribution of temperature
sensors is to cover as much as possible the effective heating range. In the present
disclosure, the offset angle and radius is adjusted, thereby ensuring that the temperature
sensor can measure the effective temperature at which the bottom of the container
to be measured is in contact with the microcrystalline panel under the condition that
the container to be measured is offset.
[0038] Further, as shown in 3, operation S11 includes:
Operation Sill, determining a standard arc length between two adjacent temperature
sensors, wherein the at least three sensors are arranged in a spiral or a concentric
circle distribution pattern according to the coverage area of the magnetic field in
the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker and the number of temperature sensors;
Operation S112, determining a radius of a position on a spiral or a circle where each
of the temperature sensors is distributed according to an initial radius, an initial
angle and the standard arc length of the spiral or concentric distribution pattern
of the temperature sensors; and
Operation S113, determining an offset angle of each of the temperature sensors from
the initial angle according to the calculated radius and the standard arc length corresponding
to the position of each temperature sensor, and using the radius and the offset angle
r as the position data of each of the temperature sensors scattered on the bottom
surface of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker.
[0039] Specially, the temperature sensors are spirally or concentrically distributed, the
various parameters should be obtained. In the present disclosure, the spiral distribution
is an equal arc length distribution. The arc length of each temperature sensor spirally
distributed is calculated according to the radius of the circle with the largest magnetic
field density in the plane of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker and
the number of temperature sensors distributed on the circle. The spiral radius of
a point can be calculated based on data such as the initial spiral radius and the
initial angle. Finally, according to the radius and standard arc length of each sensor,
the offset angle of the temperature sensor from the initial angle is determined.
[0040] The radius of the circle with the largest magnetic field density in the plane of
the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker is r, and there are m temperature
sensors distributed on the circle. Then, the arc length between two temperature sensors
is
L =
2πr/
m.π is the circumference ratio, in the present disclosure, r = 55mm, m = 3, The arc
length of each temperature sensor spirally distributed can be obtained through the
formula.
[0041] With the center of the coil as the center of the spiral, pi as the initial radius
of the spiral, and θ
1 as the initial angle of the spiral, the formula for calculating the spiral radius
corresponding to each point on the spiral is
ρ(
θ) =
λ(
θ -
θ1) +
ρ1. In the present disclosure, pi = 40mm, θ
1 = 0. The spiral radius and spiral angle at the center of the spiral are po = 0 and
θ
0 = 0. The number of turns is C. The number of turns is C=2, and the maximum spiral
radius ρ
max = 100. λ is calculated according to the formula
ρ(
θ) =
λ(
θ-θ) +
ρ1 and in the present disclosure, λ is 4.7746.
[0042] Finally, according to the obtained initial radius and initial angle, and the coefficient
λ, the position data of each temperature measuring point can be calculated one by
one. According to the calculated k value and the spiral radius ρ(θ), it is calculated
by integration:
L = 2
πr /
m. The two equations are simultaneously connected to obtain the relationship between
the angle of the (n+1)th temperature measuring point and the angle and radius of the
(n)th temperature measuring point, and n is a positive integer.

[0043] θ
n is calculated by one iteration. The specific position of each point is determined
according to the calculated θ
n and ρ(θ). In the same way, position data of other distribution methods such as concentric
circles can be calculated.
[0044] In the present disclosure, the temperature sensors are spirally or concentrically
distributed. However, the specific distribution position needs to be determined through
rigorous calculations to ensure that the temperature sensors can be accurately distributed
on the corresponding spiral line. Therefore, the method for measuring the temperature
for calculating the temperature of the container to be measured can also be performed
normally.
[0045] Further, operation S11 further includes:
Operation S114, the position data of each temperature sensor including the radius
and the offset angle, and configuring at least one difference value between the radii
or between the offset angles being greater than a preset dispersion interval.
[0046] Specially, the distribution position of each temperature sensor should ensure a certain
temperature measuring effect and reduce unnecessary position distribution, so the
difference of at least one of the radius or offset angle between the temperature sensors
is in a preset dispersion interval.
[0047] In order to ensure the overall temperature measuring effect of the temperature sensor
and to reduce the use of unnecessary parts and materials as much as possible, the
difference value between the radii or the offset angles of the temperature sensors
should not be too small, which will cause the location distribution to be too dense
and will cause duplicate data. When the difference value between the radii or the
offset angles of the temperature sensors is in a preset dispersion interval, it means
that when performing position distribution, if only one parameter is adjusted (for
example, if position distribution is performed in the form of concentric circles,
when setting the distribution points on a circle, the radius does not change and only
the offset angle is adjusted), it is necessary to ensure that the adjusted parameters
meet the position difference conditions of each distribution point, and if two parameters
are simultaneously adjusted, the two parameters need to satisfy the difference condition
at the same time. Meanwhile, it should not be too large, which results in too few
valid data to accurately calculate.
[0048] Further, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, operation S20 includes:
Operation S21, obtaining three maximum values from the temperature data, and calculating
the actual position of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline panel
according to the position data of the temperature sensor and a corresponding mathematical
relationship.
[0049] Specially, according to the three maximum temperature values (minimum three) obtained
from the temperature data, combined with the position data of three points and the
mathematical relationship, the actual position of the container to be measured on
the microcrystalline panel is calculated.
[0050] The closer the temperature sensor is to the bottom of the container to be measured,
the higher the value of the measured temperature data. Therefore, the maximum value
of the temperature data can be regarded as the temperature data when the temperature
sensor is at the bottom of the container to be measured. The actual position of the
container to be measured is calculated according to the position data of the three
temperature sensors that have measured the maximum temperature (A circle can be obtained
by knowing the position of three points on the circle in mathematics. The bottom of
the container to be measured is a circle as a whole. The temperature sensor that measures
the maximum temperature can be regarded as a point on the circumference. After getting
three points, a circle can be obtained, that is, the position of the container to
be measured.). In the present disclosure, through the limited amount of data and the
corresponding mathematical relationship, the actual position of the container to be
measured can be obtained more accurately, the calculation is fast, and the result
is accurate.
[0051] Further, as shown in 4, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, operation
S30 includes:
Operation S31, obtaining a temperature value set according to the temperature data
measured by the temperature sensors, and calculating a variance of the temperature
value set; and
Operation S32, comparing the variance of the temperature value set with a preset threshold
value, fitting a hump curve according to a comparison result, and extracting the peak
value of the hump curve.
[0052] Specially, the temperature data measured by the temperature sensor is combined into
a temperature value set, and the variance of the temperature value set is calculated
for subsequent calculation. The calculated variance is compared with a preset variance
value, the corresponding hump curve is obtained through the comparison result, and
the peak value of the hump curve is extracted according to the temperature data.
[0053] A set of the temperature data measured by the temperature sensor is a temperature
vector (specially, the temperature vector is [T
1, T
2······T
N-1, T
N]). First the variance of the temperature vector is calculated, and the value of the
variance is the degree of dispersion of each temperature. According to the position
of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline panel, the temperature data
measured by each temperature sensor will also be different (the temperature measured
by the temperature sensor at the bottom of the container to be measured is in contact
with the microcrystalline panel. Due to the air gap, the temperature measured at the
center of the container to be measured is lower than the temperature measured at the
position which is in contact with the bottom of the container, and the temperature
of the edge of the pot is the lowest), so the degree of dispersion of the temperature
vector will also be different (when in the center position, there are many points
in contact with the bottom of the container to be measured, so the dispersion is low).
By comparing the variance with a preset variance value, a hump curve matching the
variance is obtained, and then the peak data of the hump curve is obtained through
the hump curve and temperature data, and the peak data of the hump curve is the temperature
at the bottom of the container to be measured.
[0054] The corresponding hump curve is matched according to the variance, and the hump curve
is a dot matrix curve of temperature data. Because the number of temperature data
is limited, it is not always possible to measure data at the peak of the hump curve,
so the peak data is obtained based on the temperature data and the matching hump curve.
(The hump curve is similar to a function formula, and there are two peak data, and
the temperature data are the points in the function, and the peak value of the function
is calculated by the function formula and the points in the function). The temperature
of the bottom of the container to be measured can be obtained more accurately by performing
a series of calculations such as calculating the variance of the temperature data.
[0055] Further, as shown in 4, operation S32, the operation of "comparing the variance of
the temperature value set with a preset threshold value, fitting a hump curve according
to a comparison result, and extracting the peak value of the hump curve" includes:
Operation S321, using a preset first hump curve for fitting if the variance of the
temperature value set is greater than or equal to a first preset variance value;
Operation S322, using a preset second hump curve for fitting if the variance of the
temperature value set is less than the first preset variance value and no less than
a second preset variance value; and
Operation S323, using a preset third hump curve for fitting if the variance of the
temperature value set is less than the second preset variance value, wherein the first
preset variance value is greater than the second preset variance value.
[0056] Specially, after calculating the variance of the temperature vector, comparing the
variance with a preset first threshold value and a preset second threshold value,
the corresponding hump curve is matched through the comparison result. After the hump
curve is matched, the peak of the hump curve is obtained. The first preset variance
value is greater than the second preset variance value.
[0057] After the variance of the temperature vector is obtained, the variance is compared
with a preset first threshold value and a second threshold value (the threshold value
and number are set according to the actual situation. However, in practice, it is
not limited to two preset threshold values. The description is concise and fast. Take
two threshold values as an example), to determine a hump curve matching the temperature
vector. The hump curve is a dot matrix curve contributed by the temperature data measured
by the temperature sensor.
[0058] The calculated temperature vector variance is compared with a preset threshold value,
and a hump curve is matched according to the result of the comparison. There are three
kinds of hump curves in the present disclosure, so there are three corresponding comparison
situations, which are: If the variance of the temperature vector is greater than the
first preset threshold value and greater than or equal to the second preset threshold
value, a preset second hump curve is used for matching. If the variance of the temperature
vector is less than the second preset threshold value, a preset third hump curve is
used for matching by default. The first preset threshold value is greater than the
second preset threshold value. The matching of the hump curve is very important. According
to the characteristics of the hump curve and the temperature data, the maximum value
of the temperature vector is calculated. (You can understand the hump curve as a function
formula, and the corresponding curve is matching a specific function formula. For
example, a binary linear function, y = kx + b. Although this function is known to
be a straight line, it is still necessary to determine the values of the two coefficients
k and b to determine the specific graph of the function) The actual temperature of
the container to be measured can be finally calculated according to the obtained maximum
value. Therefore, by comparing with the preset threshold value, the temperature vector
can be accurately matched with the hump curve.
[0059] Further, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, operation S40 includes:
Operation S41, calculating the actual temperature of the container to be measured
according to the actual position and the peak value, and obtaining a corresponding
preset temperature correction coefficient; and
calculating the actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
peak value and the preset temperature correction coefficient.
[0060] Specially, query the corresponding data table according to the actual location of
the container to be measured to obtain the temperature correction coefficient for
the location, and then obtain the actual temperature of the container to be measured
according to the peak data and the obtained temperature correction coefficient.
[0061] After obtaining the actual position of the container to be measured, the temperature
correction coefficient of the corresponding position needs to be obtained by querying
the corresponding data table. The temperature correction factor is used to calculate
the actual temperature along with the maximum value of the hump curve. After obtaining
the temperature correction coefficient, the actual temperature can be obtained from
the obtained peak data and temperature correction coefficient according to the corresponding
calculation method. The calculation formula is T
r =
δ1Tm1 +
δ2T
m2 . d
1 and d
2 are temperature correction factor, Tm1 and T
m2 are the peak of the hump curve. The calculation process is concise and the amount
of data is small. Therefore, the calculation process is fast and the accuracy is high,
so that the user can quickly obtain the required data.
[0062] The present disclosure further provides a temperature measuring device based on the
temperature measuring method for the induction cooker.
[0063] The device includes a memory, a processor, a temperature measuring program for an
induction cooker stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program,
when executed by the processor, implements the operations as described above.
[0064] The method may refer to various embodiments as described above when the temperature
measuring program for the induction cooker stored on the memory, and details are not
described herein again.
[0065] The present disclosure also provides a computer readable storage medium.
[0066] The computer readable storage medium stores a temperature measuring program for an
induction cooker, the program, when executed by a processor, implements the operations
as described above.
[0067] The method may refer to various embodiments as described above when the temperature
measuring program for the induction cooker stored on the memory, and details are not
described herein again.
[0068] It should be noted that, as used herein, the terms "including", "comprising" or any
other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that
a process, method, article, or system that includes a series of elements includes
not only those elements, and also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or
elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or system. Without more restrictions,
an element limited by the sentence "including a ..." does not exclude the existence
of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or system that includes
the element.
[0069] The sequence numbers of the foregoing embodiments of the present disclosure are only
for description, and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.
[0070] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly
understand that the method in the foregoing embodiments can be implemented by means
of software plus a necessary universal hardware platform, and of course it can also
be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation.
Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure in
essence or a part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the
form of a software product. The computer software product is stored on a storage medium
(such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above, and includes several
instructions to enable a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer,
a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described
in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0071] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and thus do not
limit the scope of the present disclosure. Any equivalent structure or equivalent
process transformation made by using the description and drawings of the present disclosure
is included in the scope of the present disclosure.
1. A temperature measuring method for an induction cooker, the induction cooker comprising
a microcrystalline panel and at least three temperature sensors scattered on a bottom
surface of the microcrystalline panel, the induction cooker being configured to heat
a container to be measured, the method comprising the following operations:
obtaining temperature data collected by the at least three temperature sensors and
position data of each of the temperature sensors relative to the microcrystalline
panel;
obtaining an actual position of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline
panel according to the temperature data and the position data;
obtaining a preset temperature curve matching the induction cooker according to the
temperature data, and extracting a peak value of the preset temperature curve; and
calculating an actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
actual position and the peak value.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein before the operation of "obtaining temperature data
collected by the at least three temperature sensors and position data of each temperature
sensor relative to the microcrystalline panel", the method further comprises:
determining the position data of each of the temperature sensor scattered on the bottom
surface of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker according to a coverage
area of magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker and a
number of the temperature sensors.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the operation of "determining the position data of
each of the temperature sensors scattered on the bottom surface of the microcrystalline
panel of the induction cooker according to a coverage area of magnetic field in the
microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker and the number of temperature sensors"
further comprises:
according to the coverage area of the magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel
of the induction cooker and the number of temperature sensors, determining a standard
arc length between temperature sensors, wherein the at least three sensors are arranged
in a spiral or a concentric distribution pattern;
determining a radius of a position on a spiral or a circle where each of the temperature
sensors is distributed according to an initial radius, an initial angle and the standard
arc length of the spiral or concentric distribution pattern of the temperature sensors;
and
determining an offset angle of each of the temperature sensors from the initial angle
according to the calculated radius and the standard arc length corresponding to the
position of each temperature sensor, and using the radius and the offset angle as
the position data of each of the temperature sensors scattered on the bottom surface
of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the operation of "determining the position data of
each temperature sensor scattered on the bottom surface of the microcrystalline panel
of the induction cooker" comprises:
the position data of each temperature sensor comprising the radius and the offset
angle, and configuring at least one difference value between the radii or between
the offset angles being greater than a preset dispersion interval.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the operation of "obtaining an actual position of the
container to be measured on the microcrystalline panel according to the temperature
data and the position data" comprises:
obtaining three maximum values from the temperature data, and calculating the actual
position of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline panel according to
the position data of the temperature sensor and a corresponding mathematical relationship.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the operation of "obtaining a preset temperature curve
matching the induction cooker according to the temperature data, and extracting a
peak value of the preset temperature curve" comprises:
obtaining a temperature value set according to the temperature data measured by the
temperature sensors, and calculating a variance of the temperature value set; and
comparing the variance of the temperature value set with a preset threshold value,
fitting a hump curve according to a comparison result, and extracting a peak value
of the hump curve.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the operation of "comparing the variance of the temperature
value set with a preset threshold value, fitting a hump curve according to a comparison
result, and extracting a peak value of the hump curve" comprises:
using a preset first hump curve for fitting if the variance of the temperature value
set is greater than or equal to a first preset variance value;
using a preset second hump curve for fitting if the variance of the temperature value
set is less than the first preset variance value and no less than a second preset
variance value; and
using a preset third hump curve for fitting if the variance of the temperature value
set is less than the second preset variance value, wherein the first preset variance
value is greater than the second preset variance value.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the operation of "calculating an actual temperature
of the container to be measured according to the actual position and the peak value"
comprises:
calculating the actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
actual position and the peak value, and obtaining a corresponding preset temperature
correction coefficient; and
calculating the actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
peak value and the preset temperature correction coefficient.
9. A temperature measuring device, comprising a memory, a processor , a temperature measuring
program for an induction cooker stored on the memory and executable on the processor
, the induction cooker comprising a microcrystalline panel and at least three temperature
sensors scattered on a bottom surface of the microcrystalline panel, the induction
cooker being configured to heat a container to be measured, and the program, when
executed by the processor , implements the following operations:
obtaining temperature data collected by the at least three temperature sensors and
position data of each of the temperature sensors relative to the microcrystalline
panel;
obtaining an actual position of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline
panel according to the temperature data and the position data;
obtaining a preset temperature curve matching the induction cooker according to the
temperature data, and extracting a peak value of the preset temperature curve; and
calculating an actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
actual position and the peak value.
10. The device of claim 9, wherein the device comprises the memory, the processor, the
temperature measuring program for the induction cooker stored on the memory and executable
on the processor, the program, when executed by the processor, implements the following
operations:
determining the position data of each of the temperature sensor scattered on the bottom
surface of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker according to a coverage
area of magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker and a
number of the temperature sensors.
11. The device of claim 9, wherein the device comprises the memory, the processor, the
temperature measuring program for the induction cooker stored on the memory and executable
on the processor, the program, when executed by the processor, implements the following
operations:
according to the coverage area of the magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel
of the induction cooker and the number of temperature sensors, determining a standard
arc length between temperature sensors, wherein the at least three sensors are arranged
in a spiral or a concentric distribution pattern;
determining a radius of a position on a spiral or a circle where each of the temperature
sensors is distributed according to an initial radius, an initial angle and the standard
arc length of the spiral or concentric distribution pattern of the temperature sensors;
and
determining an offset angle of each of the temperature sensors from the initial angle
according to the calculated radius and the standard arc length corresponding to the
position of each temperature sensor, and using the radius and the offset angle as
the position data of each of the temperature sensors scattered on the bottom surface
of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker.
12. The device of claim 9, wherein the device comprises the memory, the processor, the
temperature measuring program for the induction cooker stored on the memory and executable
on the processor, the program, when executed by the processor, implements the following
operations:
obtaining three maximum values from the temperature data, and calculating the actual
position of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline panel according to
the position data of the temperature sensor and a corresponding mathematical relationship.
13. The device of claim 9, wherein the device comprises the memory, the processor, the
temperature measuring program for the induction cooker stored on the memory and executable
on the processor, the program, when executed by the processor , implements the following
operations:
obtaining a temperature value set according to the temperature data measured by the
temperature sensors, and calculating a variance of the temperature value set; and
comparing the variance of the temperature value set with a preset threshold value,
fitting a hump curve according to a comparison result, and extracting a peak value
of the hump curve.
14. The device of claim 9, wherein the device comprises the memory, the processor, the
temperature measuring program for the induction cooker stored on the memory and executable
on the processor, the program, when executed by the processor, implements the following
operations:
calculating the actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
actual position and the peak value, and obtaining a corresponding preset temperature
correction coefficient; and
calculating the actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
peak value and the preset temperature correction coefficient.
15. A computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores
a temperature measuring program for an induction cooker, the induction cooker comprising
a microcrystalline panel and at least three temperature sensors scattered on a bottom
surface of the microcrystalline panel, the induction cooker being configured to heat
a container to be measured, and the program, when executed by a processor, implements
the following operations:
obtaining temperature data collected by the at least three temperature sensors and
position data of each of the temperature sensors relative to the microcrystalline
panel;
obtaining an actual position of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline
panel according to the temperature data and the position data;
obtaining a preset temperature curve matching the induction cooker according to the
temperature data, and extracting a peak value of the preset temperature curve; and
calculating an actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
actual position and the peak value.
16. The computer readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein the computer readable storage
medium stores the temperature measuring program for the induction cooker, the program,
when executed by a processor, implements the following operations:
determining the position data of each of the temperature sensor scattered on the bottom
surface of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker according to a coverage
area of magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker and a
number of the temperature sensors.
17. The computer readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein the computer readable storage
medium stores the temperature measuring program for the induction cooker, the program,
when executed by a processor, implements the following operations:
according to the coverage area of the magnetic field in the microcrystalline panel
of the induction cooker and the number of temperature sensors, determining a standard
arc length between temperature sensors, wherein the at least three sensors are arranged
in a spiral or a concentric distribution pattern;
determining a radius of a position on a spiral or a circle where each of the temperature
sensors is distributed according to an initial radius, an initial angle and the standard
arc length of the spiral or concentric distribution pattern of the temperature sensors;
and
determining an offset angle of each of the temperature sensors from the initial angle
according to the calculated radius and the standard arc length corresponding to the
position of each temperature sensor, and using the radius and the offset angle as
the position data of each of the temperature sensors scattered on the bottom surface
of the microcrystalline panel of the induction cooker.
18. The computer readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein the computer readable storage
medium stores the temperature measuring program for the induction cooker, the program,
when executed by a processor, implements the following operations:
obtaining three maximum values from the temperature data, and calculating the actual
position of the container to be measured on the microcrystalline panel according to
the position data of the temperature sensor and a corresponding mathematical relationship.
19. The computer readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein the computer readable storage
medium stores the temperature measuring program for the induction cooker, the program,
when executed by a processor, implements the following operations:
obtaining a temperature value set according to the temperature data measured by the
temperature sensors, and calculating a variance of the temperature value set; and
comparing the variance of the temperature value set with a preset threshold value,
fitting a hump curve according to a comparison result, and extracting a peak value
of the hump curve.
20. The computer readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein the computer readable storage
medium stores the temperature measuring program for the induction cooker, the program,
when executed by a processor, implements the following operations:
alculating the actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
actual position and the peak value, and obtaining a corresponding preset temperature
correction coefficient; and
calculating the actual temperature of the container to be measured according to the
peak value and the preset temperature correction coefficient.