[0001] The application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No.
201711299036.4 filed on December 08, 2017 and entitled "Drawer Assembly Structure and Refrigerator Having the Same", the entire
contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and
in particular, relates to a drawer assembly structure and a refrigerator having the
same.
BACKGROUND
[0003] Currently, a refrigerator is an essential household appliance in people's daily life.
Usually, the refrigerator is provided therein with a drawer, and articles required
to be refrigerated may be stored in the drawer. In a prior art, a C-shaped slide rail
is widely used in the drawer of the refrigerator, but the drawer with the C-shaped
slide rail is pulled and inserted less smoothly than the drawer with a bottom mounting
slide rail. Thus, in order to better improve the experience of pulling and inserting
the drawer, it is necessary to provide a drawer assembly structure to solve the above-mentioned
problem.
SUMMARY
[0004] One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a drawer assembly structure
which is pulled and inserted smoothly.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator.
[0006] In order to achieve one of the above-mentioned inventive objects, the present invention
provides a drawer assembly structure.
[0007] The drawer assembly structure, comprising:
a drawer body, comprising a front wall, a rear wall and two opposite side walls, all
of which define a storage space, wherein a first jaw and a first limiter are provided
on the side wall of the drawer body, and a location hole is provided on the front
wall of the drawer body; and
a slide assembly, comprising a slide support and a slide rail, wherein the slide support
comprises a U-shaped portion and a first folded portion connected with the U-shaped
portion fixedly, the U-shaped portion is configured for assembling the slide support
and the slide rail, and the first folded portion is configured for assembling the
drawer body and the slide support, the first folded portion is provided with a first
slot, a first limiting hole, a shifter and a buckle corresponding to the shifter;
when the drawer body is assembled at a set position on the slide support, the first
jaw is clipped into the first slot, the first limiter falls into the first limiting
hole, and the buckle is located in the location hole; when the drawer body is disassembled
from the slide support, the shifter is lifted to release the buckle from the location
hole, and at least part of the drawer body is separated from the slide support.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, wherein the U-shaped portion is
provided with a second slot and a second limiting hole, and the slide rail is provided
with a second limiter and a second jaw; when the slide support is assembled at a set
position on the slide rail, the second jaw is clipped into the second slot, and the
second limiter is located in the second limiting hole.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, wherein the U-shaped portion comprises
two opposite side walls and a bottom wall which connects the two opposite side walls;
when the slide support is assembled at the set position on the slide rail, the slide
rail is located between the two side walls of the U-shaped portion, and a distance
between the two side walls is matched with a width of the slide rail, so as to limit
the slide support in a radial direction thereof.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, wherein when the slide support
is assembled at the set position on the slide rail, a screw penetrates through one
of the side walls of the U-shaped portion and the slide rail successively, such that
the slide support is fixed onto the slide rail.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, wherein both the second slot and
the second limiting hole are provided on the bottom wall of the U-shaped portion.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, wherein a bottom of the side wall
of the drawer body is recessed towards an interior of the storage space, the first
limiter and the first jaw are provided at the recess of the side wall bottom of the
drawer body, the first limiter is provided close to the front wall of the drawer body,
and the first jaw is provided close to the rear wall of the drawer body.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, wherein a detent extends from
the bottom of the side wall between the first limiter and the first jaw, and when
the drawer body is assembled at the set position on the slide support, the detent
comes into contact with an edge of the first folded portion, such that the drawer
body is limited in the radial direction thereof.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, wherein a block piece is provided
between the U-shaped portion and the first folded portion close to the first limiting
hole, and limits the first limiter in the front and rear direction in cooperation
with the first limiting hole.
[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, wherein the shifter is provided
on an inner wall of the folded portion close to the first limiting hole, and the buckle,
corresponding to the shifter, is provided on an outer wall of the folded portion.
[0016] In order to achieve another one of the above-mentioned inventive objects, the present
invention provides a refrigerator, comprising the drawer assembly structure according
to any one of the above drawer assembly structures.
[0017] The present invention has the beneficial effects that a slide support is provided
additionally between a drawer body and a slide rail, such that the drawer body may
be fixed on the slide rail securely and disassembled conveniently, with a low cost
and reliable performance.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail
in an exemplary rather than restrictive manner with reference to the accompanying
drawings. The same reference signs in the accompanying drawings represent the same
or similar components or parts. Those skilled in the art shall understand that these
drawings may not be necessarily drawn according to the scales. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a drawer assembly structure according to a specific
embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the drawer assembly structure according to a specific
embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drawer body in a specific embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the drawer body in a specific embodiment of the present
invention; and
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a slide assembly in a specific embodiment of the present
invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with various
embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is
not limited by those embodiments, and changes in the structure, method, or function
made by an ordinary person skilled in the art in accordance with these embodiments
are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] The terms representing spatial relative positions, such as "upper", "above", "lower",
and "below" as used herein describe the relationship of a unit or feature relative
to another unit or feature in the accompanying drawings for the purpose of illustration.
The terms of the spatial relative positions may be intended to include different orientations
of the device in use or operation except the orientations shown in the drawings. For
example, if the device in the drawings is turned over, the units described as "below"
or "beneath" other units or features will be "above" other units or features. Thus,
the exemplary term "below" can encompass two orientations of "above" and "below".
The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated by 90 degrees or facing other directions)
and spatially related descriptors used herein are explained accordingly.
[0021] Besides, it should be understood that although the terms of first, second, etc. may
be used herein to describe various elements or structures, these described objects
should not be limited by them. These terms are merely used to distinguish these described
objects. For example, a first jaw may be referred to as a second jaw, and similarly,
a second jaw may also be referred to as a first jaw, without departing from the protection
scope of the present application.
[0022] FIG. 1 shows a preferable embodiment of the drawer assembly structure 10 according
to the present invention. The drawer assembly structure 10 according to the present
invention is configured for mounting a drawer into a cooling compartment (not shown)
of a refrigerator. The drawer assembly structure 10 comprises a drawer body 11 and
a slide assembly 12, wherein the drawer body 11 is assembled on the slide assembly
12, such that the drawer body 11 may be pulled out of the cooling compartment.
[0023] Referring to FIGs. 2 to 4, the drawer body 11 comprises a front wall 111, a rear
wall 112 and two opposite side walls 113, all of which define a storage space 114,
and the front wall 111 is covered with a front drawer cover 110. First jaws 1131 and
first limiters 1132 are provided on the two side walls 113 of the drawer body 11.
The present embodiment is explained with one of the side walls 113 as an example.
A bottom of the side wall 113 of the drawer body 11 is recessed towards an interior
of the storage space 114, the first jaw 1131 and the first limiter 1132 are provided
at the recess of the side wall 113 bottom of the drawer body 11, the first limiter
1132 is provided close to the front wall 111 of the drawer body 11, and the first
jaw 1131 is provided close to the rear wall 112 of the drawer body 11.
[0024] A location hole 1111 is provided at a bottom of the front wall 111 of the drawer
body, and a detent 1133 extends from the bottom of the side wall between the first
limiter 1132 and the first jaw 1131.
[0025] Referring to FIG. 5, the slide assembly 12 comprises a slide support 121 and a slide
rail 122 which are assembled together, wherein the slide support 121 further comprises
a U-shaped portion 1211 and a first folded portion 1212 connected therewith fixedly,
the first folded portion 1212 is configured for assembling the slide support 121 and
the drawer body 11 together, and the U-shaped portion 1211 is configured for assembling
the slide support 121 and the slide rail 122 together.
[0026] The first folded portion 1212 is provided with a first slot 12121, a first limiting
hole 12122, a shifter 12123 and a buckle 12124 corresponding to the shifter 12123.
The shifter 12123 is provided close to the first limiting hole 12122 on an inner wall
of the first folded portion 1212, and the buckle 12124, corresponding to the shifter
12123, is provided on an outer wall of the first folded portion 1212.
[0027] In a process of assembling the drawer body 11 onto the slide support 121, the first
jaw 1131 is clipped into the first slot 12121 firstly to prevent a trailing end of
the drawer body 11 from warping, and then a leading end of the drawer body 11 is pressed,
such that the first limiter 1132 falls into the first limiting hole 12122 gradually,
and the buckle 12124 falls into the location hole 1111. When the drawer body 11 is
assembled at a set position on the slide support 121, the first jaw 1131 is clipped
into the first slot 12121, and the first limiter 1132 is located in the first limiting
hole 12122. Preferably, a block piece 12125 is provided between the U-shaped portion
1211 and the first folded portion 1212 close to the first limiting hole 12122, and
has a shape fitted with a shape of the first limiter 1132. The first limiting hole
12122 limits the first limiter 1132 in the front and rear direction in cooperation
with the block piece 12125. That is, the drawer body 11 is limited in the front and
rear direction which refers to herein a direction from the front wall 111 to the rear
wall 112 of the drawer body 11. During falling of the leading end of the drawer body
11, the buckle 12124 falls into the location hole 1111, such that the leading end
of the drawer body 11 is limited in a vertical direction, and the detent 1133 comes
into contact with an edge of the first folded portion 1212. The two detents 1133 at
two sides of the drawer body 11 come into contact with the edges of the first folded
portions 1212 at respective sides, such that the drawer body 11 is limited in a radial
direction thereof.
[0028] When the drawer body 11 is disassembled from the slide support 121, only the shifter
12123 is required to be lifted upwards, such that the buckle 12124 is released from
the location hole 1111, and at least part of the drawer body 11 is separated from
the slide support 121; then the leading end of the drawer body 11 is lifted towards
an inclined top, such that the first jaw 1131 is also released from the first slot
12121, and the drawer body 11 may be separated from the slide support 121 completely.
[0029] The U-shaped portion 1211 comprises two opposite side walls 12111 and a bottom wall
12112 which connects the two opposite side walls 12111, wherein the bottom wall of
the U-shaped portion 1211 is provided with a second slot 12113 and a second limiting
hole 12114.
[0030] The slide rail 122 is provided with a second limiter 1221 and a second jaw 1222.
When the slide support 121 is assembled at a set position on the slide rail 122, the
second jaw 1222 is clipped into the second slot 12113, and the second limiter 1221
is located in the second limiting hole 12114, such that the slide support 121 is limited
in the front and rear direction. Meanwhile, the slide rail 122 is located between
the two side walls 12111 of the U-shaped portion 1211. Preferably, a distance between
the two side walls 12111 is matched with a width of the slide rail 122, so as to limit
the slide support 121 in a radial direction thereof. Then, a screw 13 penetrates through
one of the side walls 12111 of the U-shaped portion 1211 and the slide rail 122 successively,
such that the slide support 121 is fixed onto the slide rail 122.
[0031] A second folded portion 14 is fixed at a bottom of the slide 122, and may be fixed
onto an inner wall (not shown) of the cooling compartment through a screw, thereby
fixing the entire slide assembly 12 onto the inner wall of the cooling compartment.
[0032] The present invention further provides a refrigerator (not shown), which adopts the
drawer assembly structure according to the above-mentioned embodiments, thereby obtaining
the beneficial effects thereof; in addition, since no improvement is made to other
structures or functions of the refrigerator, descriptions thereof are not repeated
here.
[0033] It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited
to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be
embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics
of the present invention. Therefore, the present embodiments shall be considered as
illustrative and not restrictive from any point, and the scope of the present invention
is defined by the appended claims rather than the above illustration. Hence, all changes
in the meaning and scope of equivalent elements of the claims are included in the
present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting
the claims.
[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although the description is described in
terms of embodiments, not every embodiment merely includes one independent technical
solution. The statement mode of the description is merely for the sake of clarity,
and those skilled that should regard the description as a whole. The technical solutions
in the respective embodiments may also be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments
that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
1. A drawer assembly structure, comprising:
a drawer body, comprising a front wall, a rear wall and two opposite side walls, all
of which define a storage space, wherein a first jaw and a first limiter are provided
on the side wall of the drawer body, and a location hole is provided on the front
wall of the drawer body; and
a slide assembly, comprising a slide support and a slide rail, wherein the slide support
comprises a U-shaped portion and a first folded portion connected with the U-shaped
portion fixedly, the U-shaped portion is configured for assembling the slide support
and the slide rail, and the first folded portion is configured for assembling the
drawer body and the slide support, the first folded portion is provided with a first
slot, a first limiting hole, a shifter and a buckle corresponding to the shifter;
when the drawer body is assembled at a set position on the slide support, the first
jaw is clipped into the first slot, the first limiter falls into the first limiting
hole, and the buckle is located in the location hole; when the drawer body is disassembled
from the slide support, the shifter is lifted to release the buckle from the location
hole, and at least part of the drawer body is separated from the slide support.
2. The drawer assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped portion is
provided with a second slot and a second limiting hole, and the slide rail is provided
with a second limiter and a second jaw; when the slide support is assembled at a set
position on the slide rail, the second jaw is clipped into the second slot, and the
second limiter is located in the second limiting hole.
3. The drawer assembly structure according to claim 2, wherein the U-shaped portion comprises
two opposite side walls and a bottom wall which connects the two opposite side walls;
when the slide support is assembled at the set position on the slide rail, the slide
rail is located between the two side walls of the U-shaped portion, and a distance
between the two side walls is matched with a width of the slide rail, so as to limit
the slide support in a radial direction thereof.
4. The drawer assembly structure according to claim 3, wherein when the slide support
is assembled at the set position on the slide rail, a screw penetrates through one
of the side walls of the U-shaped portion and the slide rail successively, such that
the slide support is fixed onto the slide rail.
5. The drawer assembly structure according to claim 3, wherein both the second slot and
the second limiting hole are provided on the bottom wall of the U-shaped portion.
6. The drawer assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein a bottom of the side wall
of the drawer body is recessed towards an interior of the storage space, the first
limiter and the first jaw are provided at the recess of the side wall bottom of the
drawer body, the first limiter is provided close to the front wall of the drawer body,
and the first jaw is provided close to the rear wall of the drawer body.
7. The drawer assembly structure according to claim 6, wherein a detent extends from
the bottom of the side wall between the first limiter and the first jaw, and when
the drawer body is assembled at the set position on the slide support, the detent
comes into contact with an edge of the first folded portion, such that the drawer
body is limited in the radial direction thereof.
8. The drawer assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein a block piece is provided
between the U-shaped portion and the first folded portion close to the first limiting
hole, and limits the first limiter in the front and rear direction in cooperation
with the first limiting hole.
9. The drawer assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein the shifter is provided
on an inner wall of the folded portion close to the first limiting hole, and the buckle,
corresponding to the shifter, is provided on an outer wall of the folded portion.
10. A refrigerator, comprising the drawer assembly structure according to claim 1.