[0001] This invention relates to a transportable safekeeping device. This disclosure addresses
the technical field of devices used for the safekeeping of objects of various kinds
in open places and spaces. More specifically, these devices must be able to be carried
by user so they can be easily taken from one place to another. Devices of this kind
usually comprise a containing shell, where the objects are housed, and a closing shell,
which engages the containing shell to prevent access to the objects from the outside.
[0002] Various different methods for locking the closing shell onto the containing shell
are known: for example, padlocks and lock and key systems. In some solutions, the
use of an electric actuator is also known. The actuator is controlled by a control
unit of the device, which is configured to lock and unlock the containing shell to
and from the closing shell as a function of access data entered or sent by the user.
[0003] To ensure the objects are kept safe, the device must be secured to an external object
from which it can be removed only by entering the access data.
[0004] Document
US2016120321 A1 describes a solution in which a safekeeping enclosure is secured by mechanical fasteners,
such as screws or bolts, to a beach bed. This solution has limited flexibility however
because the features of the device are strictly correlated with the object it is connected
to, making it substantially suitable only for that specific application.
[0005] Furthermore, in cases where the security device does not belong to a private individual
but is offered as a service in establishments of various kinds, it is necessary to
keep a check on how it is used and how access to it is enabled.
[0007] Prior art solutions do not provide a system for managing the device which can ensure
sufficient control on how the device is used by the establishments that offer it as
a service to their customers.
[0008] The aim of this disclosure is to provide a transportable device and a method for
the safekeeping of objects to overcome the above mentioned disadvantages of the prior
art.
[0009] This aim is fully achieved by the transportable device and the corresponding method
of this disclosure, for the safekeeping of objects, as characterized in the appended
claims.
[0010] The safekeeping device (in an example application of it) is designed for use outdoors:
for example at beach clubs or camping sites; in any case (in other example applications),
the safekeeping device may be used indoors, inside confined structures, such as clinics,
hospitals or museums, for example.
[0011] According to an aspect of it, this disclosure provides a transportable device for
the safekeeping of objects.
[0012] In an embodiment, the device comprises a transportable container. The transportable
container includes a containing shell having an internal space. The transportable
container includes a closing shell. The closing shell is movable relative to the containing
shell between an open position, where the internal space of the containing shell is
accessible from the outside, and a closed position, where access to the internal space
of the containing shell is prevented. It should be noted that the open position effectively
indicates a position where the containing shell and the closing shell are detached
from each other to allow access to the internal space of the containing shell. In
the closed position, on the other hand, the containing shell and the closing shell,
even if they are in contact with each other to prevent access to the internal space
of the containing shell, are not locked to each other and the closing shell can be
moved to the open position.
[0013] In an embodiment, the device comprises a locking unit. The locking unit is connected
to the container. The locking unit is movable between an unlocked position, where
the closing shell may be moved from the closed positon to the open position, and a
locked position, where the closing shell is in the closed position and forced to remain
in the closed position.
[0014] In an embodiment, the device comprises an actuator. It should be noted that the term
"actuator" is used to mean any component which, by moving, actuates another component.
In an embodiment, the actuator is configured to receive drive signals. In an embodiment,
the actuator is connected to the locking unit to move it between the locked position
and the unlocked position.
[0015] In an embodiment, the device comprises a control unit. The control unit is configured
to receive access data. The control unit is configured to generate the drive signals.
The control unit is configured to generate the drive signals as a function of the
access data.
[0016] In an embodiment, the device comprises a grippable handle. The grippable handle is
connected to the container. The grippable handle is configured to be connected to
an external restraining object.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the fact that the grippable handle is configured to be
connected to an external restraining object means that the handle alone, without the
aid of any other components, may be hooked to an external object. This definition
thus excludes all those handles which, in order to be connected to an external object,
require using additional connecting parts such as cords or straps. Also, in a preferred
embodiment, this functional limitation implies that the handle must be able to be
unfastened from the container and refastened to the container in such a way as to
be effectively fastened permanently: that is to say, in such a way that it can be
unfastened only by sending the access data to the control unit.
[0018] In an embodiment, the control unit is configured to receive an enabling signal. In
an embodiment, the control unit is configured to enable generating the drive signals,
preferably in response to the access data. In an embodiment, the control unit is configured
to enable generating the drive signals as a function of the enabling signal.
[0019] That way, the device can be enabled by a signal different from the access signals
and managing the use of the device is more precise.
[0020] In an embodiment, the device comprises a memory. The memory is configured to store
the enabling signal.
[0021] In an embodiment, the device comprises a chronometer. The chronometer is configured
to measure an enabling interval, preferably in real time. The enabling interval represents
a time interval, preferably uninterrupted, in which the control unit is enabled to
generate the drive signals in response to the access data. In other words, the enabling
interval represents the time that elapses from the moment the device is enabled, that
is, from the moment the control unit is enabled to generate the drive signals in response
to the access data, that is, enabled to open and close the device (drive signals)
in response to external input of a user (access data).
[0022] In other words, the enabling signal is a signal received by the control unit and
on the basis of which the control unit is enabled to generate the drive signals in
response to the access data. In short, in the absence of the enabling signal, the
device cannot be used because it is impossible to alternate the closed position with
the open position and vice versa. In effect, in the absence of the enabling signal,
the device remains open and is incapable of fulfilling its function.
[0023] The presence of the enabling signal, in combination with the access data, allows
controlling the use of the device, which can thus be given on loan for a predetermined
time, after which the control unit is no longer enabled to generate the drive signals
as a function of the access data.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, therefore, the enabling signal and the access data are
information items received by the control unit but are distinct and used for different
purposes.
[0025] In an embodiment, the enabling signal includes an enabling time. The enabling time
represents a maximum time interval, preferably within which the user is enabled to
use the device (that is to say, a length of time in which the control unit is enabled
to generate the drive signals in response to the access data). In an embodiment, the
control unit is configured to generate a disabling signal. The control unit is configured
to generate the disabling signal as a function of a comparison between the enabling
interval and the enabling time. In other words, when the enabling interval exceeds
the enabling time - that is to say, the user has exceeded the maximum time for using
the device - the control unit generates the disabling signal. The control unit is
configured to generate the disabling signal and, as a function of the disabling signal,
to prevent the generation of the drive signals in response to the access data. In
other words, once the disabling signal has been generated, the control signal is no
longer enabled to (generate drive signals to) open and close the device in response
to external input (in response to the access data) of a user.
[0026] The grippable handle comprises a first end. The first end is connected to the container
at a first fastening. The grippable handle comprises a second end. In an embodiment,
the second end is movable between a fastened position, where it is connected to the
container at a second fastening, and an unfastened position, where it is removed from
the second fastening.
[0027] In an embodiment, the grippable handle comprises a cable. In an embodiment, the grippable
handle comprises an articulated joint. The articulated joint is configured to allow
the cable (grippable handle) to bend to make it easier to hook it to the restraining
object.
[0028] These features of the grippable handle make it particularly handy and greatly simplify
the operations for hooking it to a restraining object.
[0029] In an embodiment, the locking unit is in the locked position when the second end
of the grippable handle is in the fastened position. In an embodiment, the locking
unit is in the unlocked position when the second end of the grippable handle is in
the unfastened position.
[0030] In other words, in an embodiment, the locking unit is configured to move into the
locked position only if the second end of the grippable handle is in the fastened
position. Conversely, the locking unit is configured to remain in the unlocked position
if the second end of the grippable handle is in the unfastened position.
[0031] In an embodiment, the locking unit comprises a closing profile.
[0032] In an embodiment, the second end of the grippable handle, when it is in the fastened
position, is configured to engage the closing profile of the locking unit. In an embodiment,
the locking unit, when it is in the locked position, is configured to lock the closing
profile to the second end of the grippable handle.
[0033] That way, with a single locking unit, the device is able to lock the closing shell
in the closed position and to lock the grippable handle with the second end in the
fastened position so that no one can carry the device away from the restraining object
it is hooked to.
[0034] In an embodiment, the device comprises a fastening seal. The fastening seal is interposed
between the second end of the hooking element and the second fastening of the container.
That way, the fastening seal prevents fluid from infiltrating in the internal space
of the containing shell through a gap between the second end of the grippable handle
and the second fastening of the container.
[0035] In an embodiment, the device comprises a main seal. The main seal, when the closing
shell is in the closed position, is interposed between the containing shell and the
closing shell of the container. That way, the main seal prevents fluid from infiltrating
in the internal space of the containing shell through a gap between the containing
shell of the container and the closing shell of the container.
[0036] In an embodiment, the device comprises a closing element. The closing element is
configured to keep the closing shell (temporarily) in the closed position, although
not locked in the closed position. Thus, the closing element is movable between a
blocked position, where the closing shell is in the closed position and the locking
unit is in the unlocked position, and an unblocked position, where the closing shell
is in the open position and the locking unit is in the unlocked position. The presence
of the closing element is highly advantageous for this invention because it allows
temporarily closing the closing shell while the device is being fixed to the corresponding
restraining object, even if the second end of the grippable handle is not yet in the
hooked position, thus preventing any objects that have already been placed inside
the containing shell from falling out.
[0037] In an embodiment, the device comprises a primary accumulator. In an embodiment, the
device comprises an auxiliary accumulator. The primary accumulator is configured to
power the control unit. The auxiliary accumulator is configured to power an object
inside the safekeeping container. In an embodiment, the primary accumulator and the
auxiliary accumulator are a single accumulator performing the functions of both the
primary accumulator and the auxiliary accumulator.
[0038] In an embodiment, the device comprises one or more charging ports. The one or more
charging ports are connected to the auxiliary accumulator (or to the single accumulator).
The one or more charging ports are connectable to an external object to be electrically
recharged, located inside the containing shell of the container.
[0039] In an embodiment, the control unit comprises an enabling receiver. The enabling receiver
is configured to receive the enabling signal through a wireless connection. In other
words, the control unit is configured to receive the enabling signal from a remote
terminal through the wireless connection.
[0040] In an embodiment, the control unit comprises an access receiver. The access receiver
is configured to receive the access data through a wireless connection. In an embodiment,
purely by way of example, the access receiver is configured to receive the access
data from a specifically configured RFID transmitter possessed by the user.
[0041] In an embodiment, the device comprises an electric connector, configured to be connected
to an external power charger which recharges its respective accumulators (primary
or auxiliary or single accumulator).
[0042] According to an aspect of it, this disclosure provides a system for the safekeeping
of an object.
[0043] In an embodiment, the system comprises a transportable device for the safekeeping
of an object according to any of the features described above.
[0044] In an embodiment, the system comprises a local terminal. The local terminal is connectable
to the device.
[0045] The local terminal is configured to send the enabling signal to the device.
[0046] In an embodiment, the system comprises a remote terminal. The remote terminal includes
a memory. In an embodiment, the local terminal is configured to send tracking signals
to the remote terminal. The tracking signals include one or more of the following
information items:
- an identification code of the transportable device;
- time trace, representing an instant in which the local terminal sends the enabling
signal to the transportable device (or representing the instant in which the transportable
device receives the enabling signal);
- an enabling time, representing a time interval in which the container of the transportable
device can be moved from the closed position to the open position.
[0047] In an embodiment, the remote terminal is configured to store the tracking signals
in its memory.
[0048] In an embodiment, the transportable device is configured to receive a disabling signal
from the remote terminal. In an embodiment, the remote terminal is configured to send
the disabling signal. The disabling signal is generated as a function of the enabling
time and/or of the time trace. The disabling signal is configured to prevent the generation
of the drive signals in response to the access data as a function of the disabling
signal.
[0049] In an embodiment, the system comprises an access device. The access device is configured
to send the access data to an access receiver of the control unit of the transportable
device to generate the drive signals.
[0050] In an embodiment, the system comprises a charging rack. The charging rack includes
one or more charging slots. The charging rack includes a main connector, configured
to be connected to an external power supply and to recharge the accumulators of each
device. For each charging slot, the charging rack includes a dedicated connector configured
to be connected to a respective device for recharging the respective accumulators
(primary or auxiliary) or the respective single accumulator.
[0051] According to an aspect of it, this disclosure provides a method for the safekeeping
of an object in a transportable device.
[0052] The method comprises a step of changing the position of a transportable container,
including a containing shell having an internal space, and closing shell which is
movable relative to the containing shell between an open position, where the internal
space of the containing shell is accessible from the outside, and a closed position,
where access to the internal space of the containing shell is prevented.
[0053] The method comprises a step of moving the locking unit, connected to the container,
between an unlocked position, where the closing shell can move between the closed
position and the open position, and a locked position, where the closing shell remains
in the closed position, by means of an actuator.
[0054] The method comprises a step of receiving access data in a control unit. The method
comprises a step of generating a drive signal in the control unit, preferably as a
function of the access signals.
[0055] The method comprises a step of sending the drive signals from the control unit to
the actuator. The method comprises a step of hooking the transportable container to
a restraining object.
[0056] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of enabling. in which the control unit
receives enabling signals. The control unit generates the enabling signals as a function
of which it enables the step of generating the drive signals as a function of the
access data.
[0057] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of storing. in which the control unit
stores the enabling signal in its memory.
[0058] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of timing. In the step of timing, a
chronometer in the control unit measures an enabling interval, preferably in real
time. The enabling interval represents a time interval, preferably uninterrupted,
in which the control unit generates the drive signals in response to the access data.
In an embodiment in which the enabling signal includes an enabling time representing
a maximum time interval in which the user is enabled to use the device, the method
comprises a step of disabling. In the step of disabling, the control unit generates
a disabling signal as a function of a comparison between the enabling interval and
the enabling time. The control unit generates the disabling signal and, as a function
of the disabling signal, prevents the drive signals from being generated in response
to the access data.
[0059] In an embodiment, in the step of hooking, a first end of the grippable handle is
connected to the container at a first fastening of the container.
[0060] In an embodiment, the step of hooking comprises a step of inserting, in which a second
end of the grippable handle is moved between a fastened position, where it is connected
to the container at a second fastening, and a unfastened position, where it is removed
from the second fastening.
[0061] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of rotating the grippable handle about
an articulated joint.
[0062] In an embodiment, when the locking unit is in the locked position, the second end
of the grippable handle is in the fastened position. In an embodiment, when the locking
unit is in the unlocked position, the second end of the grippable handle is in the
unfastened position.
[0063] In an embodiment, the locking unit comprises a closing profile.
[0064] In an embodiment, the second end of the grippable handle, when it is in the fastened
position, engages the closing profile of the locking unit. In an embodiment, the locking
unit, when it is in the locked position, locks the closing profile to the second end
of the grippable handle.
[0065] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of fastening sealing. In the step of
fastening sealing, a fastening seal, interposed between the second end of the fastening
element and the second fastening of the container, creates a fluid seal between the
second end of the grippable handle and the second fastening of the container to prevent
fluid from infiltrating into the internal space of the containing shell.
[0066] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of main fastening. In the step of main
sealing, a main seal, interposed between the containing shell and the closing shell
of the container, creates a fluid seal between the containing shell and the closing
shell of the container to prevent fluid from infiltrating into the internal space
of the containing shell.
[0067] In an embodiment in which the device comprises a closing element, the method comprises
a step of temporary closing in which the closing element keeps the closing shell (temporarily)
in the closed position, though not locked in the closed position. In the step of temporary
closing, the closing element is movable between a blocked position, where the closing
shell is in the closed position and the locking unit is in the unlocked position,
and an unblocked position, where the closing shell is in the open position and the
locking unit is in the unlocked position.
[0068] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of primary accumulation, in which a
primary accumulator provides energy for the locking system. In an embodiment, the
method comprises a step of auxiliary accumulation in which an auxiliary accumulator
powers an object stored securely in the container.
[0069] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of recharging in which one or more
charging ports are connected to the auxiliary accumulator and power an external object
to be electrically recharged, located inside the containing shell of the container.
[0070] In an embodiment, the method comprises a first step of receiving in which an enabling
receiver of the control unit receives the enabling signal through a wireless connection.
In an embodiment, the method comprises a second step of receiving in which an access
receiver of the control unit receives the access data through a wireless connection.
[0071] This and other features will become more apparent from the following description
of a preferred embodiment, illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying
drawings, in which:
- Figures 1A and 1B are, respectively, a first perspective view and a second perspective
view schematically illustrating a device for the safekeeping of objects;
- Figures 2A and 2B are, respectively, a first cross section and a second cross section
schematically illustrating the device of Figure 1A;
- Figures 3A and 3B are, respectively, a first side view and a second side view schematically
illustrating the device of Figure 1A;
- Figure 4 is a schematic cross section of a further embodiment of the device for the
safekeeping of objects;
- Figure 5 schematically illustrates a detail of the device of Figure 2A;
- Figure 6 schematically illustrates a system for the safekeeping of objects.
[0072] With reference to the accompanying drawings, the numeral 1 denotes a transportable
device for the safekeeping of objects. The device 1 includes a container 10.
[0073] The container 10 includes a top face 10A. The container 10 includes an underside
face 10B. The container 10 includes one or more side walls 10C. In an embodiment,
the container includes four side walls 10C.
[0074] The container 10 comprises a containing shell 101. The container 10 comprises a closing
shell 102. The containing shell 101 has an internal space 101' in which the objects
for safekeeping are housed.
[0075] In an embodiment, the containing shell 101 comprises an internal separator 101 ",
configured to divide the internal space 101' into smaller sub-spaces. The closing
shell 102 is configured to be coupled to the containing shell 101 and to close it
to prevent access to the internal space 101'.
[0076] In an embodiment, the closing shell 102 is movable from an open position PA, where
it is at least partly spaced from the containing shell 101, to allow access to the
internal space 101' of the containing shell 101, to a closed position PC, where it
is in contact with the containing shell 101 to prevent access to the internal space
101'.
[0077] In an embodiment, the container 10 includes a hinge 103. In an embodiment, the hinge
103 is positioned on a connecting face 10C' of the container 10. The hinge 103 includes
a housing and a pin. The pin is inserted in the respective housing to rotate therein.
In an embodiment, the pin is connected to the containing shell 101 and the housing
is connected to the closing shell 102. In other embodiments, the pin is connected
to the closing shell 102 and the housing is connected to the containing shell 101.
[0078] In an embodiment, the closing shell 102 is configured to rotate about the hinge 103
relative to the containing shell 101 between the open position PA and the closed position
PC.
[0079] In an embodiment, the container 10 includes a gripping element 104A. In some embodiments,
the gripping element 104A is positioned on the closing shell 102 and, in other embodiments,
it is positioned on the containing shell 101. In an embodiment, the container 10 includes
a gripping profile 104B. Depending on the embodiment adopted, the gripping profile
104B may be formed on the containing shell 101 or on the closing shell 102.
[0080] In an embodiment, the closing shell 102 is configured to be detached completely from
the containing shell 101 by removing the gripping element 104A from the respective
gripping profile 104B. More specifically, the closing shell 102 is configured to rotate
about the gripping element 104B until the gripping element is disengaged from the
respective gripping profile 104B, allowing the closing shell 102 to be completely
detached from the containing shell 101.
[0081] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises a grippable handle 11. The grippable handle
11 is configured to allow a user to easily carry the device 1.
[0082] The grippable handle 11 is configured to allow the device 1 to be secured to an external
restraining object to prevent the device 1 from being stolen.
[0083] In an embodiment, the grippable handle comprises a cable 11'. In an embodiment, the
cable 11' comprises a metal core. In an embodiment, the cable 11' comprises a covering,
wrapped around the metal core to make it more comfortable for the user to hold, while
maintaining the same standard of security. In an embodiment, the cable 11 extends
from a first end 11A to a second end 11B.
[0084] In an embodiment, the closing shell 102 comprises a first fastening 102' and a second
fastening 102". In some embodiments, the first fastening 102' and/or the second fastening
102" are through holes in the closing shell 102.
[0085] In an embodiment, the first end 11A of the cable 11 is inserted in the first fastening
102'. In an embodiment, the first end 11A of the cable 11 is removable from the first
fastening.
[0086] In an embodiment, the second end 11B of the cable 11 is inserted in the second fastening
102". In an embodiment, the second end 11B of the cable 11 is removable from the second
fastening 102". In an embodiment, the second end 11B of the cable 11 is movable between
a fastened position P1, where it is inserted in the second fastening 102", and an
unfastened position P2, where it is removed from the second fastening 102".
[0087] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises a locking unit 12. The locking unit 12 is
connected to the container 10. The locking unit 12 is configured to lock the closing
shell 102 in its closed position PC and/or to release the closing shell 102 from its
closed position PC.
[0088] In an embodiment, the locking unit 12 is movable between an unlocked position PS,
where the closing shell 102 can be moved between the closed position PC and the open
position PA, and a locked position PB, where the closing shell 102, in the closed
position PC, is forced to remain in the closed position PC.
[0089] In an embodiment, the locking unit comprises a locking member 121. In an embodiment,
the locking member 121 is configured to create mechanical resistance to the movement
of the closing shell 102 from the open position PA to the closed position PC. In an
embodiment, the locking member 121 is configured to move until it engages a corresponding
coupling member which is connected to the closing shell 102. For example, but not
necessarily, the locking member 121 might engage a portion of the closing shell 102.
[0090] In an embodiment, the locking member 121 is connected to (integral with) the containing
shell 101.
[0091] In a preferred embodiment, the locking member 121 is configured to move and engage
the second end 11B of the cable 11. That way, the second end 11B of the cable 11,
which will be connected to the locking member 121, will also connect the locking member
121 (hence the containing shell) to the closing shell 102.
[0092] In an embodiment, when the locking unit 12 is in the locked position PB, the locking
member 121 is engaged in the second end 11B of the cable 11. In an embodiment, when
the locking unit 12 is in the unlocked position PS, the locking member 121 is disengaged
from the second end 11B of the cable 11, which is thus free to move between the fastened
position P1 and the unfastened position P2.
[0093] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises an actuator 13. The actuator 13 is configured
to move the locking unit 12 from the locked position PB to the unlocked position PS.
In an embodiment, the actuator 13 is configured to move the locking member 121 between
a position where it is engaged (coupled or integral) with the second end 11B of the
cable 11 and a position where it is disengaged (uncoupled) from the second end 11B
of the cable 11.
[0094] The actuator 13 is configured to receive drive signals 131 as a function of which
it moves the locking unit between the locked position and the unlocked position.
[0095] The device 1 comprises a control unit 14. The control unit 14 is configured to control
the actuator 13. The control unit 14 is configured to receive access data 141. The
access data represent information which is possessed only by the user of the device
1 and which is used to authenticate the identity of the person wishing to unlock the
locking unit 12.
[0096] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 is configured to generate the drive signals
131, preferably as a function of the access data 141.
[0097] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises a user interface 14'. The user interface
14' is configured to receive the access data 141 and to transmit them to the control
unit 14. In an embodiment, the user interface may comprise one or more of the following
features:
- a keyboard 14'A for entering access data representing an alphanumeric code;
- an access receiver 14'B configured to receive the access data 141 from an external
transmitter through a wireless connection;
- a keyhole configured to receive a key.
[0098] The control unit comprises a memory. In an embodiment, the control unit is configured
to store authentication data in the memory.
[0099] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 is configured to verify that the access data
141 match the authentication data so as to enable or inhibit the movement of the locking
unit 12 from the locked position PB to the unlocked position PS.
[0100] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 is configured to receive an enabling signal
142.
[0101] In an embodiment, the control unit is configured to store the enabling signal 142
in the memory.
[0102] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 is configured to enable generating the drive
signals 131 as a function of the enabling signal 142. In other words, in an embodiment,
the control unit is configured to perform one or more of the following operations:
- receive the access data 141 through the user interface 14';
- verify the receiving of the enabling signal 142;
- verify that the access data 141 match the authentication data, as a function of the
receiving of the enabling signal 142;
- inhibit verification of match between the access data 141 and the authentication data,
as a function of the receiving of the enabling signal 142.
[0103] Thus, the control unit 14 is configured to drive the actuator to move only if it
has received the enabling signal 142. In the absence of the enabling signal 142, the
closing shell 102 can move freely from the open position PA to the closed position
without being able to be locked in the closed position PC.
[0104] In an embodiment, the control unit is configured to receive a disabling signal 143.
[0105] In an embodiment, the control unit is configured to store the disabling signal 143
in the memory.
[0106] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 is configured to inhibit generating the drive
signals 131 as a function of the disabling signal 143. In other words, in an embodiment,
the control unit is configured to verify the receiving of the disabling signal 143
and, as a function of the receiving of the disabling signal 143, to verify that the
access data 141 match the authentication data.
[0107] Thus, in an embodiment, the control unit 14 may have in its memory an enabling parameter
whose value is variable as a function of the enabling signal 142 and/or of the disabling
signal 143. More specifically, the control unit 14 is configured to set the enabling
parameter at a first value, responsive to receiving the enabling signal 142. The control
unit 14 is configured to set the enabling parameter at a second value, responsive
to receiving the disabling signal 143. Thus, the control unit 14 is configured to
enable or inhibit verification of the match between the access data 141 and the authentication
data (that is generation of the drive signals 131 as a function of the access data)
as a function of the enabling parameter.
[0108] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 includes a chronometer 144. The chronometer
144 is configured to measure an enabling interval. The enabling interval represents
the time that elapses after receiving the enabling signal 142 in the control unit.
In short, the enabling interval indicates how long the device 1 has been enabled to
be used by a certain user.
[0109] In an embodiment, the enabling signal 142 comprises an enabling time. The enabling
time represents a maximum enabling interval within which the user is enabled to use
the device 1. In other words, the enabling time is the maximum time in which a user
can be enabled to use the device 1.
[0110] In an embodiment, the control unit therefore has in its memory a time parameter,
representing a maximum enabling interval within which the user is enabled to use the
device 1. The control unit 14 is configured to set the time parameter at a value equal
to the enabling time received through the enabling signal 142.
[0111] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 is configured to receive the enabling interval
from the chronometer 144. The control unit 14 is configured to compare the enabling
interval with the enabling time to verify whether the time interval is greater or
less than the enabling time. The control unit 14 is configured to generate the disabling
signal 143 as a function of the enabling interval and of the enabling time (that is,
as a function of the comparison between the enabling interval and the enabling time).
[0112] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises a closing element 15. In an embodiment,
the closing element 15 is connected to the closing shell 102 but, in other embodiments,
it may be connected to the containing shell 101. The closing element 15 is configured
to close the container, preferably temporarily, without having to put the locking
unit 12 in the locked position PB. The closing element 15 is configured to fasten
the containing shell 101 to the closing shell 102 to prevent the containing shell
101 and the closing shell 102 from moving relative to each other while the device
1 is being fixed to the restraining object. This prevents objects from falling out
of the internal space 101' without having to operate on the locking unit 12.
[0113] In an embodiment, the closing element 15 is movable between a blocked position P3,
where the closing shell 102 is in the closed position PC and the locking unit 12 is
in the unlocked position PS, and an unblocked position P4, where the closing shell
102 is in the open position PA and the locking unit 12 is in the unlocked position
PS.
[0114] In a purely exemplary embodiment, the closing element 15 comprises a hinge 151. The
closing element 15 comprises a hook 152. The closing element 15 comprises a thrust
wall 153. In an embodiment, the thrust wall 153 includes a slot 153'.
[0115] In an embodiment, the thrust wall 153 and the hook 152 are linked to form a rigid
body that rotates about the hinge 151.
[0116] In an embodiment, the hook 152 is configured to engage a respective housing in the
containing shell 101. In an embodiment, with the hook 152 engaged in the respective
housing, the thrust wall 153 is configured to rotate about the hinge 151 until it
is coplanar with the top face 10A of the container 10.
[0117] The rotation of the thrust wall 153 in a closing direction causes a corresponding
rotation of the hook 152 which, when engaged in the respective housing, applies a
compressive force on the closing shell 102, thus keeping the closing shell in the
closed position PC. Clearly, rotating the thrust wall 153 in a direction opposite
to the closing direction relaxes the compressive force and causes the closing shell
to move to the open position PA.
[0118] In an embodiment, when the closing element 15 is in the blocked position P3, the
thrust wall 153 is coplanar with the top face 10A and the hook 152 is engaged in the
respective housing.
[0119] In an embodiment, the second end 11B of the cable 11 is configured to be inserted
in the slot 153' of the thrust wall 153 and then in the second fastening 102" of the
closing shell 102.
[0120] That way, when the locking unit 12 is in the locked position PB, the second end 11B
of the cable 11 is locked in the fastened position, the closing shell 102 is locked
in the closed position PC and the closing element 15 is locked in the blocked position
P3.
[0121] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises a primary accumulator 16A and/or an auxiliary
accumulator 16B.
[0122] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises a single accumulator which combines the
functions of both accumulators (primary and auxiliary).
[0123] In an embodiment, the primary accumulator is connected to the control unit 14 to
power it.
[0124] In an embodiment, the auxiliary accumulator 16B is configured to power (that is,
to recharge) objects placed in safekeeping.
[0125] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises one or more charging ports 17. The charging
ports 17 may be, for example, USB ports, lighting jacks, sound jacks, power sockets.
[0126] The one or more charging ports 17 are connected to the auxiliary accumulator 16B.
The one or more charging ports 17 are connected to the objects placed in safekeeping
to transmit to them the power received from the auxiliary accumulator 16B.
[0127] In an embodiment, the primary accumulator 16A and/or the auxiliary accumulator 16B
are mounted in the internal space 101' of the containing shell 101, in a zone which
is in contact with a side wall 10C opposite to the connecting wall 10C' which the
hinge 103 is mounted on.
[0128] Thus, when the closing shell 102 rotates relative to the containing shell 101, the
weight of the accumulators 16A and 16B balances the weight of the closing shell 102
which is separated from the containing shell 101.
[0129] In an embodiment, the device 1 (the control unit 14) comprises an enabling receiver
(which might also be the access receiver 14'B) which is configured to receive the
enabling signal 142 and/or the disabling signal 143.
[0130] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises a main seal 18A. The main seal 18A is configured
to create a fluid seal between the closing shell 102 and the containing shell 101.
[0131] In an embodiment, the main seal may be made of deformable plastic material or other
materials known in the field of hydraulic seals.
[0132] In an embodiment, the main seal 18A, when the closing shell 102 is in the closed
position PC, is interposed between the closing shell 102 and the containing shell
101.
[0133] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises a fastening seal 18B. The fastening seal
18B is configured to create a fluid seal between the second end 11B of the cable 11
and the second fastening 102" of the closing shell 102.
[0134] In an embodiment, the fastening seal 18B may be made of deformable plastic material
or other materials known in the field of hydraulic seals.
[0135] In an embodiment, when the second end 11B of the cable 11 is in the fastened position
P1, the fastening seal 18B is interposed between the second end 11B of the cable 11
and the second fastening 102" of the closing shell 102.
[0136] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises one or more solar panels configured to convert
sunlight into electrical energy. In an embodiment, the one or more solar panels are
disposed on one of the faces 10A, 10B or 10C of the container 10.
[0137] In an embodiment, the one or more solar panels are connected to the primary accumulator
16A and/or to the auxiliary accumulator 16B to recharge them.
[0138] In an embodiment, the device 1 comprises a charging socket 19. The charging socket
19 is configured to be connected to a plug to receive electrical power from an external
source. The charging socket is connected to the primary accumulator 16A and/or to
the auxiliary accumulator 16B to transmit the power received from the external source.
In an embodiment, the charging socket 19 is located on the underside face 10B of the
container 10.
[0139] According to an aspect of it, this disclosure provides a system 100 for the safekeeping
of objects.
[0140] The system 100 comprises one or more devices 1 according to any one of the features
set out in this disclosure.
[0141] In an embodiment, the system 100 comprises a local terminal 1001. The local terminal
1001 may be a personal computer of a person responsible for controlling the devices
1.
[0142] The local terminal 1001 is connected (or connectable) to one or more of the devices
1. In an embodiment, the local terminal 1001 includes a configuration cable connectable
to a device 1.
[0143] The device 1 comprises a configuration port. The local terminal 1001 is connected
to the configuration port of a device 1 through the configuration cable.
[0144] In an embodiment, the local terminal 1001 is configured to send the enabling signal
142 to the device 1, preferably through the configuration cable but, alternatively,
also through a wireless connection (using the enabling receiver). In an embodiment,
the local terminal 1001 is configured to send the disabling signal 143 to the device
1, preferably through the configuration cable but, alternatively, also through a wireless
connection (using the enabling receiver).
[0145] In an embodiment, the system 100 comprises a remote terminal 1002. The remote terminal
1002 comprises a database 1003. The database 1003 may be located at the same position
as the remote terminal 1003 or it may be a "cloud" database which can be accessed
through the Internet.
[0146] In an embodiment, the local terminal 1001 is connected to the remote terminal 1002
through a wireless connection.
[0147] In an embodiment, the local terminal 1001 is configured to send a tracking signal
1012 when the enabling signal 142 is sent to a specific device 1. In this embodiment,
the tracking signal 1012 may contain a unique identifier of the device 1 (for example,
a product serial number) and/or an enabling time indicating the maximum time within
which the specific device 1 can be used by a specific user and/or an enabling instant,
representing the instant in which the enabling signal was sent to the device 1 and/or
user data, including specific information relating to the user of the specific device.
[0148] The remote terminal 1002 is configured to store the tracking signal 1012 in the database
1003.
[0149] In an embodiment, the remote terminal 1002 is connected to the devices 1 through
a wireless connection.
[0150] In an embodiment, the devices 1 are configured to receive the enabling signal 142
and/or the disabling signal 143 from the remote terminal 1002.
[0151] In an embodiment, the system 100 comprises an access device 1004 for each device
1. The access device 1004 is configured to send the access data 141 to the respective
device 1 (to the respective user interface 14' of the control unit 14 of the device
1).
[0152] In an embodiment, the local terminal 1001 and/or the remote terminal 1002 are configured
to send configuration data 1014 to each access device 1004. The access device 1004
is configured to generate the access data as a function of the configuration data
1014.
[0153] In an embodiment, the local terminal 1001 and/or the remote terminal 1002 are configured
to send authentication data to each device 1. In an embodiment, the control unit is
configured to verify the match between the authentication data received from the device
1 and the access data 141 generated by the access device 1004, as a function of the
configuration data 1014.
[0154] In an embodiment, the access device 1004 may be a rubber wristband including an RFID
transmitter, or a remote control which transmits the access data by means of radio
waves.
[0155] In an embodiment, the access device 1004 is not supplied with the device 1 and, instead,
a code is provided which must be entered in the user interface 14' of the device 1
to unlock the locking unit 12.
[0156] In an embodiment, the system 100 comprises a rack 1005. The rack 1005 is configured
to house one or more transportable devices 1. The rack 1005 comprises a plurality
of charging slots. Each charging slot comprises a power plug, configured to be connected
to the charging socket 19 of the respective device 1.
[0157] In an embodiment, the rack 1005 comprises an electrical connecting cable, configured
to transmit electrical power to the rack 1005. In an embodiment, the rack 1005 comprises
an electronic connecting cable connected to the local terminal 1001. The electronic
connecting cable is configured to transmit to the rack 1005 an enabling signal 142
(and, when necessary this is applicable also to the disabling signal 143) and a specific
identifier of the device 1 to which the enabling signal is directed. In an embodiment,
the rack 1005 is configured to send the enabling signal 142 received from the local
terminal 1001 to the specific device 1 for which the signal was generated.
[0158] According to an aspect of it, this disclosure also intends providing a method for
the safekeeping of objects in a transportable device 1 according to one or more of
the features described above.
[0159] The method comprises a step of coupling, in which a containing shell 101 and a closing
shell 102 of the device 1 are coupled to each other to close and prevent access to
an internal space 101' of the containing shell 101.
[0160] The method comprises a step of moving the closing shell 102 between an open position
PA, where it is at least partly spaced from the containing shell 101, to allow access
to the internal space 101' of the containing shell 101, and a closed position PC,
where it is in contact with the containing shell 101 to prevent access to the internal
space 101'.
[0161] In an embodiment, the step of moving the closing shell 102 comprises a step of rotating
the closing shell 102 relative to the containing shell 101 about a hinge 103.
[0162] In an embodiment, in which the container 10 includes a gripping element 104A, positioned
on the closing shell 102 (or on the containing shell 101) and in which the container
10 includes a respective gripping profile 104B formed on the containing shell 101
(or on the closing shell 102), the method comprises a step of totally detaching the
closing shell 102 from the containing shell 101, by removing the gripping element
104A from the respective gripping profile 104B. More specifically, the closing shell
102 rotates about the gripping element 104B until the gripping element is disengaged
from the respective gripping profile 104B, allowing the closing shell 102 to be completely
detached from the containing shell 101.
[0163] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of transporting in which the device
1 is moved from one site to another by means of a grippable handle 11.
[0164] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of hooking in which the grippable handle
11 is hooked to an external restraining object to prevent the device 1 from being
stolen.
[0165] In an embodiment, the grippable handle 11 extends from a first end 11A to a second
end 11B and the closing shell 102 comprises a first fastening 102' and a second fastening
102".
[0166] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of inserting, in which the first end
11A of the grippable handle 11 is inserted into the first fastening 102' and/or the
second end 11B of the cable 11 is inserted into the second fastening 102".
[0167] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of removing, in which the first end
11A of the grippable handle 11 is removed from the first fastening 102' and/or the
second end 11B of the cable 11 is removed from the second fastening 102".
[0168] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of moving the second end 11B of the
cable 11 between a fastened position P1, where it is inserted in the second fastening
102", and an unfastened position P2, where it is removed from the second fastening
102".
[0169] The method comprises a step of locking, in which a locking unit 12 locks the closing
shell 102 in its closed position PC and/or releases the closing shell 102 from its
closed position PC.
[0170] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of moving the locking unit 12 between
an unlocked position PS, where the closing shell 102 can be moved between the closed
position PC and the open position PA, and a locked position PB, where the closing
shell 102, in the closed position PC, is forced to remain in the closed position PC.
[0171] In the step of locking, a locking member 121 of the locking unit creates mechanical
resistance to the movement of the closing shell 102 from the open position PA to the
closed position PC. In the step of locking, the locking member 121 is moved until
it engages a corresponding coupling member which is connected to the closing shell
102. For example, but not necessarily, the locking member 121 is inserted into (engages)
a portion of the closing shell 102.
[0172] In a preferred embodiment, the locking member 121 is moved and engages the second
end 11B of the cable 11. That way, the second end 11B of the cable 11, which will
be connected to the locking member 121, will also connect the locking member 121 (hence
the containing shell) to the closing shell 102.
[0173] Thus, when the locking unit 12 is in the locked position PB, the locking member 121
is engaged in the second end 11B of the cable 11. In an embodiment, when the locking
unit 12 is in the unlocked position PS, the locking member 121 is disengaged from
the second end 11B of the cable 11, which is thus free to move between the fastened
position P1 and the unfastened position P2.
[0174] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of actuating, in which an actuator
13 moves the locking unit 12 from the locked position PB to the unlocked position
PS.
[0175] In the step of actuating, the actuator 13 moves the locking member 121 between a
position where it is engaged (coupled or integral) with the second end 11B of the
cable 11 and a position where it is disengaged (uncoupled) from the second end 11B
of the cable 11.
[0176] In the step of actuating, the actuator 13 receives drive signals 131 as a function
of which it moves the locking unit between the locked position and the unlocked position.
[0177] The method comprises a step of controlling, in which a control unit 14 controls the
actuator 13. The control unit 14 receives access data 141, representing information
which is possessed only by the user of the device 1 and which is used to authenticate
the identity of the person wishing to unlock the locking unit 12.
[0178] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 generates the drive signals 131, preferably
as a function of the access data 141.
[0179] In an embodiment, in the step of controlling, a user interface 14 receives the access
data 141 and transmits them to the control unit 14. In an embodiment, the user interface
receives the access data with an access receiver 14'B though a wireless connection.
[0180] The control unit stores authentication data in a memory.
[0181] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 verifies that the access data 141 match the
authentication data so as to enable or inhibit the movement of the locking unit 12
from the locked position PB to the unlocked position PS.
[0182] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 receives an enabling signal 142.
[0183] In an embodiment, the control unit stores the enabling signal 142 in the memory.
[0184] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 enables generating the drive signals 131 as
a function of the enabling signal 142. In other words, in an embodiment, the control
unit carries out one or more of the following steps:
- receiving the access data 141 through the user interface 14';
- verifying the receiving of the enabling signal 142;
- verifying the match between the access data 141 and the authentication data, as a
function of the receiving of the enabling signal 142;
- inhibiting verification of the match between the access data 141 and the authentication
data, as a function of the receiving of the enabling signal 142.
[0185] Thus, the control unit 14 drives the actuator to move only if it has received the
enabling signal 142. In the absence of the enabling signal 142, the closing shell
102 can move freely from the open position PA to the closed position without being
in any way able to be locked in the closed position PC.
[0186] In an embodiment, the control unit receives a disabling signal 143.
[0187] The control unit stores the disabling signal 143 in the memory.
[0188] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 inhibits generating the drive signals 131 as
a function of the disabling signal 143. In other words, in an embodiment, the control
unit verifies the receiving of the disabling signal 143 and, only in the absence of
the disabling signal 143, verifies that the access data 141 match the authentication
data.
[0189] Thus, in an embodiment, the control unit 14 has in its memory an enabling parameter
which varies as a function of the enabling signal 142 and/or of the disabling signal
143. More specifically, the control unit 14 sets the enabling parameter at a first
value, responsive to receiving the enabling signal 142. The control unit 14 sets the
enabling parameter at a second value, responsive to receiving the disabling signal
143. Thus, the control unit 14 enables or inhibits verification of the match between
the access data 141 and the authentication data (that is generation of the drive signals
131 as a function of the access data) as a function of the enabling parameter.
[0190] In an embodiment, the control unit 14 includes a chronometer 144. The chronometer
144 measures an enabling interval representing the time that elapses after receiving
the enabling signal 142 in the control unit 14.
[0191] In an embodiment, the enabling signal 142 comprises an enabling time. The enabling
time represents a maximum enabling interval within which the user is enabled to use
the device 1.
[0192] In an embodiment, the control unit therefore has in its memory a time parameter,
representing a maximum enabling interval within which the user is enabled to use the
device 1. The control unit 14 sets the time parameter at a value equal to the enabling
time received through the enabling signal 142.
[0193] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of disabling.
[0194] In the step of disabling, in an embodiment, the control unit 14 receives the enabling
interval from the chronometer 144. The control unit 14 compares the enabling interval
with the enabling time to verify whether the time interval is greater or less than
the enabling time. The control unit 14 generates the disabling signal 143 as a function
of the enabling interval and of the enabling time (that is, as a function of the comparison
between the enabling interval and the enabling time).
[0195] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of temporarily closing, in which a
closing element 15, connected to the closing shell 102 or connected to the containing
shell 101 closes the container, preferably temporarily, without having to put the
locking unit 12 in the locked position PB. The closing element 15 fastens the containing
shell 101 to the closing shell 102 to prevent the containing shell 101 and the closing
shell 102 from moving relative to each other while the device 1 is being fixed to
the restraining object. This prevents objects from falling out of the internal space
101' without having to operate on the locking unit 12.
[0196] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of moving the closing element 15 between
a blocked position P3, where the closing shell 102 is in the closed position PC and
the locking unit 12 is in the unlocked position PS, and an unblocked position P4,
where the closing shell 102 is in the open position PA and the locking unit 12 is
in the unlocked position PS.
[0197] In an embodiment, a hook 152 of the closing element 15 is inserted into (coupled
to) a respective housing of the containing shell 101.
[0198] In an embodiment, the method includes a step of compressing, in which the closing
shell 102 is compressed onto the containing shell 101 by means of the closing element
15.
[0199] In an embodiment, the second end 11B of the grippable handle 11 is inserted into
a slot 153' of the closing element 15 and then into the second fastening 102" of the
closing shell 102.
[0200] That way, when the locking unit 12 is in the locked position PB, the second end 11B
of the cable 11 is locked in the fastened position, the closing shell 102 is locked
in the closed position PC and the closing element 15 is locked in the blocked position
P3.
[0201] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of powering, in which an accumulator
powers loads associated with the device 1 (the control unit or objects to be placed
in safekeeping) with electrical energy. The step of powering comprises a step of primary
powering and/or a step of auxiliary powering.
[0202] In the step of primary powering, a primary accumulator 16A powers the control unit
14.
[0203] In the step of auxiliary powering, an auxiliary accumulator 16B powers (that is,
recharges), if necessary, objects placed in safekeeping.
[0204] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of recharging, in which the objects
placed in safekeeping are recharged through one or more charging ports 17.
[0205] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of sealing, in which the containing
shell applies a fluid seal to prevent infiltration of fluid into the internal space
of the containing shell 101. In an embodiment, the step of sealing comprises a step
of main sealing in which a main seal 18A creates a fluid seal between the closing
shell 102 and the containing shell 101.
[0206] In an embodiment, the step of sealing comprises a step of sealed fastening, in which
a fastening seal 18B creates a fluid seal between the second end 11B of the cable
11 and the second fastening 102" of the closing shell 102.
[0207] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of generating energy, in which one
or more solar panels convert sunlight into electrical energy.
[0208] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of recharging the device 1, in which
a charging socket 19, connected to a plug to receive electrical power from an external
source and connected to the primary accumulator 16A (and/or to the auxiliary accumulator
16B) transmits the power received from the external source to the accumulators of
the device 1.
[0209] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of configuring. In the step of configuring,
a local terminal 1001, connected (or connectable) to a device 1, sends the enabling
signal 142 to the device 1, preferably through the configuration cable but, alternatively,
also through a wireless connection (using the enabling receiver).
[0210] In an embodiment, the local terminal 1001 sends the disabling signal 143 to the device
1, preferably through the configuration cable but, alternatively, also through a wireless
connection (using the enabling receiver).
[0211] In an embodiment, in the step of configuring, a remote terminal 1002, connected (or
connectable) to the device 1 through a wireless connection, sends the enabling signal
142 and/or the disabling signal 143 to the device 1.
[0212] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of tracking. In the step of tracking,
the local terminal 1001 sends a tracking signal 1012 at the same time as or when the
enabling signal 142 is sent to a specific device 1.
[0213] The remote terminal 1002 stores the tracking signal 1012 in a database 1003.
[0214] In an embodiment, the devices 1 receive the enabling signal 142 and/or the disabling
signal 143 from the remote terminal 1002.
[0215] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of accessing, in which an access device
1004 for each device 1 sends the access data 141 to the respective device 1 (to the
respective user interface 14' of the control unit 14 of the device 1).
[0216] In an embodiment, in the step of configuring, the local terminal 1001 and/or the
remote terminal 1002 send configuration data 1014 to each access device 1004. The
access device 1004 generates the access data as a function of the configuration data
1014.
[0217] In an embodiment, in the step of configuring, the local terminal 1001 and/or the
remote terminal 1002 send authentication data to each device 1. In an embodiment,
the control unit verifies the match between the authentication data received from
the device 1 and the access data 141 generated by the access device 1004, as a function
of the configuration data 1014.
[0218] In an embodiment, the method comprises a step of housing the devices 1, in which
a rack 1005 houses (keeps) one or more transportable devices 1 in respective charging
slots. In the step of housing, a power plug at each charging slot is connected to
the charging socket 19 of the respective device 1 in order to recharge it.
[0219] In an embodiment, in the step of configuring, the remote terminal 1002 and/or the
local terminal 1001 send to the rack 1005 the enabling signal 142 (and, when necessary,
also the disabling signal 143) and a specific identifier of the device 1 to which
the enabling signal (or the disabling signal) is directed. The rack 1005 sends the
enabling signal 142 received from the local terminal 1001 to the specific device 1
for which the signal was generated.