[0001] The present invention relates to a support for radiant plates.
[0002] Supports for radiant plates are known which are constituted by an upright designed
to rest on the ground or fixed to a wall and by a means for fastening to a radiant
plate.
[0003] Usually, the fastening means is designed to be inserted between the gaps of the convection
blades of the radiant plate, in order to lock the radiant plate to the upright.
[0004] Typically, the fastening means are configured substantially as a pair of levers that
must be inserted between the convection laminas and the plate heating body of the
radiator.
[0005] Under the action of a movement mechanism, the levers perform a divaricating action
between the heating body and the convection blades, thus locking the radiant plate
to the upright.
[0006] Those fastening means, however, risks damaging the radiant plate both from the functional
standpoint, causing in some cases the separation of the convection blades from the
plate-like radiating body, and from the aesthetic standpoint, causing cracks in the
paint or deformations of the radiant plate.
[0007] Other fastening means have shaped jaws which, by means of adapted screw locking devices,
clamp a convection blade, locking the radiant plate to the upright.
[0008] DE29604090U1 discloses a pillar bracket for plate heaters. The bracket has a plate element and
has a stand pipe fitted vertically into a foot support. A holder supports the plate
element. A pivoting element grips the plate heating body at the side of the stand
pipe away from the plate element, to clamp the laying surface of the laying unit from
the pipe. A plastics plug is at the upper end of the stand pipe, projecting from it
as a support for the plate element.
[0009] DE19680486 discloses a stand console for plate heating body provided with convector plates.
The holding device can be fixed to the stand tube by a casing surrounding the stand
tube and a tension screw, reaching from the casing to the stand tube. A thread for
the tension screw is formed from a side wall of the casing near its one end. A strip
lying parallel to the casing emerges from the abutting vertical side walls. The cross-section
of the vane can be accommodated in the vertical air through passage formed by the
convector lamellae of the heating body to be fixed.
[0010] EP2381181 discloses a radiator bracket having a tubular stand part inserted into a hollow space
of a heating body, and comprising an opening. A swivel single vane is arranged at
a plastic holding device, whose height is adjusted in reference to the stand part.
The stand part has a supporting surface, which is attached at the heating body, and
a cover in an upper area of the stand part. The vane is swivel via the opening, in
an outlet condition, in which the vane together with the stand part is guided-in or
out into/from the heating body.
[0011] While the prior art fasteners are satisfactory in many respects, they are in any
case susceptible of improvements in terms of increasing the effectiveness of the locking
action, a requirement which in some circumstances can be decisive.
[0012] It should in fact be noted that, in the prior art fastening means, the force of the
locking depends exclusively on the interference created between the jaws and the convection
blade and therefore it is necessary to greatly increase the interference in order
to obtain a sufficiently solid locking.
[0013] However, this can be problematic during the installation of relatively heavy radiant
plates or of plates having particularly small dimensions.
[0014] The aim of the present invention is to provide a support for radiant plates that
overcomes the drawbacks of the cited prior art.
[0015] Within the scope of this aim, a particular object of the invention is to provide
a support that allows safe and precise locking of the radiant plate to the upright,
without having to depend exclusively on the skill and strength of the operator.
[0016] A further object of the invention is to provide a support that is suitable to support
also relatively heavy radiant plates.
[0017] A further object of the invention is to provide a support that is also suitable for
radiant plates having a limited space occupation, in which there is little space between
the convection blades.
[0018] A further object of the invention is to provide a support that allows to correctly
support also radiant plates with particularly thin convection blades.
[0019] A further object of the invention is to provide a support that is highly reliable,
relatively simple to manufacture and obtainable at competitive costs.
[0020] This aim, these objects, and others which will become better apparent hereinafter
are achieved by a support for radiant plates, comprising an upright provided with
a means for fastening to a radiant plate, said fastening means comprising a first
jaw element that is integral with said upright and a second jaw element that is hinged
to said first jaw element about a hinge axis, a screw locking means, acting transversely
to said hinge axis, being provided in order to lock at least one convection blade
of said radiant plate between said first and second jaw elements, said support further
comprising a stop means which cooperates with said locking means and is adapted to
limit the relative movement between said radiant plate and said first and second jaw
elements; said support being characterized in that said stop means comprises a plurality
of projections formed on at least one of said first and second jaw elements, said
projections being adapted to be inserted in corresponding recesses formed on the other
one of said first and second jaw elements.
[0021] Further characteristics and advantages will become better apparent from the description
of preferred but not exclusive embodiments of a support according to the invention,
illustrated by way of non-limiting examples in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the support according to a first embodiment of the
invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a component of the support of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the support of Figure 1 applied to a radiant plate;
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the support according to a second embodiment of
the invention;
Figure 5 is a perspective view of a pair of components of the support of Figure 4;
Figure 6 is a perspective view of the support of Figure 4 applied to a radiant plate;
Figure 7 is a perspective view of the support according to a third embodiment of the
invention;
Figure 8 is a perspective view of a component of the support of Figure 7;
Figure 9 is a perspective view of the support of Figure 7 applied to a radiant plate.
[0022] With reference to Figures 1 to 3, a support for radiant plates, provided according
to a first embodiment of the invention, is generally designated by the reference numeral
1.
[0023] The support 1 has an upright 2 provided with a means 10 for fastening to a radiant
plate 50.
[0024] The radiant plate 50 comprises a plate-like heating body 51 which cooperates with
two convection blades 52.
[0025] Each convection blade 52 has an undulated shape and forms openings 53 having a substantially
quadrangular cross-section.
[0026] According to an aspect of the invention, the upright 2 has a base 3 for resting on
the floor; according to a further aspect of the invention, not shown in the drawings,
the upright is configured to be fastened to a wall.
[0027] The upright 2 shown in the figures is telescopic and is formed by two elongated tubular
elements, respectively 4 and 5, which are slidingly inserted into each other.
[0028] The mutual positioning of the two tubular elements 4 and 5 is adjustable by means
of a threaded element 6.
[0029] The fastening means 10 includes a first jaw element 11, which extends axially from
the free end of the tubular element 5, and a second jaw element 12, which is hinged
to the first jaw element 11 about a hinge axis 20 which is transverse to the axis
of extension of the upright 2.
[0030] The two jaw elements 11 and 12 are mutually articulated by means of a screw pivot
13 which defines the hinge axis 20.
[0031] The first jaw element 11 comprises an elongated body, preferably provided by blanking
and stamping a metal plate. The elongated body has an omega-like cross-section extending
along most of the length of the elongated body. The omega-like cross-section has a
central core and two mutually coplanar flaps 14a and 14b.
[0032] The second jaw element 12 comprises two mutually parallel laminar members 15a and
15b, which are mutually joined by means of a U-shaped member 16 which has a flat portion
that is substantially perpendicular to them; these elements are preferably obtained
monolithically by blanking and stamping a metal plate.
[0033] When the two jaw elements 11, 12 are mutually assembled, the two laminar members
15a and 15b are arranged at the sides of the central core of the first jaw element
11, so as to be able to clamp a convection blade 52 between them and the two flaps
14a and 14b.
[0034] A locking means 17 acts between the first and second jaw elements 11, 12 and allows
to lock the convection blade 52, utilizing in particular the operating principle of
first-class levers.
[0035] The locking means 17 comprise a screw 18 that passes through the flat portion of
the U-shaped member 16 and engages a diametrical threaded hole of a cylindrical pivot
19 inserted in the first jaw element 11, parallel to the hinge axis 20.
[0036] According to the present invention, the support 1 includes a stop means which cooperates
with the locking means 17 in order to limit the relative movement between the radiant
plate 50 and the two jaw elements 11, 12.
[0037] According to the embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 3, the stop means is constituted
by a support element 30 which is detachably fastened in a cantilever manner to the
upright 2.
[0038] The support element 30 can be engaged by interlocking with a rim portion of the radiant
plate 50.
[0039] The support element 30 has a pair of shaped arms 31a and 31b having first ends. The
first ends have seats 32a, 32b adapted to receive a portion of the lower rim of the
plate-like heating body 51.
[0040] Advantageously, appropriate insulating inserts can be inserted in the seats 32a and
32b and are interposed between the support element 30 and the radiant plate 50.
[0041] The shaped arms 31a and 31b are monolithic with a base 33 that is arranged transversely
thereto and is provided with one or more holes 34 which allow its fastening to the
upright 2.
[0042] Preferably, the support element 30 is fixed to the upright 2 by means of the screw
18, as shown in Figures 1 to 3.
[0043] According to a further aspect of the invention, shown in Figures 4 to 6, wherein
the support is generally designated by the reference numeral 101, the stop means comprise
a pair of abutment elements 130a and 130b, which are detachably fastened to the two
laminar members 115a and 115b of the second jaw element 112.
[0044] The abutment elements 130a and 130b are arranged at the same distance from the base
3 and can engage in abutment against the lower rim of the convection blade 52 that
is clamped between the first and second jaw elements 111, 112.
[0045] The abutment elements 130a and 130b are provided, at their opposite ends, with coupling
teeth, respectively 131a and 131b, which are elastically deformable and are suitable
to be inserted in adapted seats, not shown, provided in the two blades 115a and 115b.
[0046] The abutment elements 130a, 130b also have protrusions 132a and 132b adapted to enter
corresponding engagement openings 21 a and 21b provided on the two flaps 114a and
114b of the first jaw element 111.
[0047] In the example shown in Figures 4 to 6, there are two pairs of seats for the engagement
teeth 131a and 131b and two engagement openings 21a and 21b; however, it is evident
to the person skilled in the art that, in alternative embodiments of the present invention,
not shown in the figures, the seats and the engagement openings might be multiple
and might be provided at different heights.
[0048] According to a further aspect of the invention, shown in Figures 7 to 9, wherein
the support is generally designated by the reference numeral 201, the stop means comprise
projections 230a and 230b formed on the laminar members 215a and 215b of the second
jaw element 212, at different heights, and recesses 231a and 231b, having a substantially
complementary shape, which are formed on the two flaps 214a and 214b of the first
jaw element 211.
[0049] The projections 230a, 230b and recesses 231a, 231b cooperate with the jaw elements
211 and 212, increasing their effect of clamping the convection blade 52 and avoiding
any unwanted slippage thereof.
[0050] In the embodiments of the invention shown in Figures 4 to 9, the elements that correspond
to the elements that have already been described with reference to the embodiment
shown in Figures 1 to 3 have been designated by the same reference numerals.
[0051] The use of the support according to the invention is evident from what has been described
above.
[0052] A convection blade 52 of the radiant plate 50 is inserted between the flaps 14a,
114a, 214a and 14b, 114b, 214b of the first jaw element 11, 111, 211 and the laminar
members 15a, 115a, 215a and 15b, 115b, 215b of the second jaw element 12, 112, 212
and is clamped under the action of the locking means 17, in a per se known manner.
[0053] The action of the locking means 17 is assisted by the support element 30, by the
abutment elements 130a and 130b, or by the projections 230a, 230b and by the recesses
231a, 231b, which act as abutment and support for the radiant plate 50, avoiding unwanted
movements of the plate with respect to the support 1, 101, 201.
[0054] This turns out to be particularly advantageous, for example, during the installation
of the radiant plate 50, a circumstance in which the stop means considerably facilitate
the operator, who no longer needs to worry about temporarily supporting the radiant
plate 50 while he fastens the locking means 17.
[0055] The support element 30, the abutment elements 130a and 130b, the projections 230a,
230b and the recesses 231a, 231b contribute to the correct and precise positioning
of the radiant plate 50 with respect to the upright 2.
[0056] In practice it has been found that the invention achieves the intended aim and objects,
providing a support for radiant plates that allows to safely and precisely lock the
radiant plate to the upright without having to entrust such operation exclusively
to the skill and strength of the operator.
[0057] The support according to the invention is also suitable for particularly heavy radiant
plates, for radiant plates with limited space occupation, in which there is little
space between the convection blades, and for radiant plates with particularly thin
convection blades.
[0058] The materials used, as well as the shapes and dimensions, may of course be any according
to the requirements and the state of the art.
1. A support for radiant plates, comprising an upright provided with a means for fastening
to a radiant plate, said fastening means comprising a first jaw element that is integral
with said upright and a second jaw element that is hinged to said first jaw element
about a hinge axis, a screw locking means, acting transversely to said hinge axis,
being provided in order to lock at least one convection blade of said radiant plate
between said first and second jaw elements, said support further comprising a stop
means which cooperates with said locking means and is adapted to limit the relative
movement between said radiant plate and said first and second jaw elements; said support
being characterized in that said stop means comprises a plurality of projections formed on at least one of said
first and second jaw elements, said projections being adapted to be inserted in corresponding
recesses formed on the other one of said first and second jaw elements.
2. The support according to claim 1, characterized in that said stop means comprises a support element that is removably fastened in a cantilever
manner to said upright, said support element being engageable with a rim portion of
said radiant plate.
3. The support according to claim 2, characterized in that said support element comprises at least one shaped arm having mutually opposite first
and second ends, said first end being provided with a seat adapted to receive said
rim portion of said radiant plate.
4. The support according to claim 3, characterized in that said support element comprises a base that is transversely joined to said second
end of said at least one shaped arm, said base being provided with at least one hole
for the association of said support element with said upright.
5. The support according to claim 1, characterized in that said stop means comprises at least one abutment element that is removably fastened
to at least one of said first and second jaw elements, said at least one abutment
element being engageable with a rim portion of said at least one convection blade
of said radiant plate.
6. The support according to claim 5, characterized in that said at least one abutment element comprises two coupling teeth which can be inserted
in respective seats provided on at least one of said first and second jaw elements,
said coupling teeth being elastically deformable.
7. The support according to claim 5, characterized in that said at least one abutment element comprises a protrusion adapted to be inserted
in a corresponding engagement opening provided on at least one of said first and second
jaw elements.
8. The support according to claim 1, characterized in that said stop means comprises a plurality of projections formed on at least one of said
first and second jaw elements, said projections being adapted to be inserted in corresponding
recesses formed on the other one of said first and second jaw elements.