BACKGROUND
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a management method and a management system and,
more particularly, to an event management method and an event management device.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0002] Life and living spaces of modernized people are full of a variety of electric appliances,
for instance, including computers, electric fans, air conditioners, lamps and the
like in the offices, or televisions, computers, electric fans, air conditioners, lamps,
water heaters, refrigerators and the like at home.
[0003] After users activate those electric appliances for operation, those electric appliances
start consuming power. When those electric appliances are not required for operation,
users must shut down those electric appliances or control them to enter a standby
condition for reducing power consumption and avoiding electricity waste before leaving.
However, if those electric appliances remain operational because users rush to leave
without turning off them, unnecessary electricity waste becomes inevitable.
[0004] When people are away and leave those electric appliances on, besides electricity
waste, catastrophic results, such as fire caused by continuous operation of electric
heater, may arise from the unattended situation.
[0005] Besides the catastrophic results, owing to the concern for privacy, users of surveillance
system would like to shut down the system when they are at home or in the office while
such concern may invalidate the purpose of the surveillance system if the alarm setting
of the surveillance system is not activated again after the shutdown of the surveillance
system.
[0006] Additionally, for sake of cost concern, cyclic recording is normally applied to save
cost with less storage space for conventional surveillance system at the cost of older
but critical video overwritten by newer video. Should video of important event be
recorded long time ago, such video may not be there any more as a result of the cyclic
recording. Hence, the way of managing conventional electric appliances should be further
improved.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] An objective of the present invention is to provide an event management method and
an event management device capable of automatically performing corresponding functions
on the basis of users' presence to save power and secure users' safety.
[0008] To achieve the foregoing objective, the event management method is performed by a
main controller unit of an event management device. The event management device includes
at least one sensing unit and at least one event execution unit. The event management
method includes:
performing an unmanned mode to generate an unmanned event signal and transmit the
unmanned event signal to each of the at least one event execution unit;
determining if any of the at least one sensing unit generates an event activation
signal;
when determining that the event activation signal is generated, performing an alert
mode to generate an alert event signal and transmit the alert event signal to a corresponding
event execution unit;
determining if the main controller unit receives a home mode configuration signal;
when determining that the home mode configuration signal is received, performing a
home mode to generate a home event signal and transmit the home event signal to each
of the at least one event execution unit;
determining if there is any mobile device available and passing an authentication
procedure;
when determining that there is any mobile device available and passing the authentication
procedure, resuming determining if there is any mobile device available and passing
the authentication procedure, otherwise, performing the unmanned mode;
when determining that the home mode configuration signal is not received, determining
if the main controller unit receives an unmanned mode configuration signal, otherwise,
perform the home mode; and
when determining that the unmanned mode configuration signal is received, performing
the unmanned mode, otherwise, resuming determining if the main controller unit receives
the home mode configuration signal.
[0009] To achieve the foregoing objective, the event management device includes at least
one sensing unit, at least one event execution unit and a main controller unit.
[0010] The main controller unit is connected to the at least one sensing unit and the at
least one event execution unit, performs an unmanned mode, and determines if any of
the at least one sensing unit generates an unmanned event signal and transmits the
unmanned event signal to a corresponding execution unit.
[0011] When any of the at least one sensing unit generates the event activation signal,
the main controller unit performs a alert mode to generate an alert event signal and
transmit the alert event signal to the corresponding event execution unit and determines
if a home mode configuration signal is received.
[0012] When the home mode configuration signal is received, the main controller unit performs
a home mode to generate a home event signal and transmit the home event signal to
each of the at least one event execution unit and determines if there is any mobile
device available and passing an authentication procedure.
[0013] When determining that there is any mobile device available and passing the authentication
procedure, the main controller unit resumes determining if there is any mobile device
available and passing the authentication procedure. Otherwise, the main controller
unit performs the unmanned mode.
[0014] When determining that the home mode configuration signal is not received, the main
controller unit determines if the main controller unit receives an unmanned mode configuration
signal. Otherwise, the main controller unit performs the home mode.
[0015] When determining that the unmanned mode configuration signal is received, the main
controller unit performs the unmanned mode. Otherwise, the main controller unit resumes
determining if the main controller unit receives the home mode configuration signal.
[0016] The foregoing event management method is performed by the main controller unit of
the event management device. When performing the home mode, the main controller unit
determines if there is a mobile available and passing the authentication procedure
to verify the currently available mobile device is in the proximity of the event management
device, so as to ascertain if the user is at home. When the available mobile device
is passing the authentication procedure, the main controller unit confirms that the
user is at home and determines if the available mobile device passes the authentication
procedure. When performing the home mode and generating the home event signal, the
main controller unit controls the at least one event execution unit to carry out a
corresponding manned action, such as automatically turning on a lamp or an air conditioner,
or turning off the cameras of a surveillance system. When the mobile device fails
to pass the authentication procedure, the main controller unit performs the unmanned
mode to generate the unmanned event signal to control the at least one event execution
unit to carry out corresponding an unmanned action, such as automatically turning
off a lamp and air conditioner. In addition, when performing the unmanned mode, the
main controller unit further determines if any of the at least one sensing unit generates
the event activation signal for determination of stranger intrusion. When the event
activation signal is generated, it indicates that stranger intrusion takes place.
Meanwhile, when there is no one at home, the main controller unit performs the alert
mode to generate the alert event signal, so as to control corresponding event execution
unit to perform an alert action, such as activating the cameras of a surveillance
system.
[0017] Thus, the event management device may automatically switch modes and automatically
control the at least one event execution unit to perform corresponding actions for
avoidance of unnecessary electricity waste and protection of users' privacy. The surveillance
system can be started at any critical moment to record crucial video without erasing
important video for sake of cyclic recording.
[0018] Other objectives, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more
apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the
accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019]
Figs. 1A and 1B show a flow diagram of a first embodiment of an event management method
in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of an event management device in accordance with
the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an operational schematic diagram of the event management device in Fig.
2;
Fig. 4 is a flow diagram of a first embodiment of an authentication procedure of the
event management method in Figs. 1A and 1B;
Figs. 5A and 5B show a flow diagram of a second embodiment of the authentication procedure
of the event management method in Figs. 1A and 1B;
Figs. 6A and 6B show a flow diagram of a second embodiment of an event management
method in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a functional block diagram of a system integrating multiple event management
devices in Fig. 2; and
Fig. 8 is an operational diagram of the system in Fig. 7.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0020] With reference to Figs. 1A and 1B, an event management method in accordance with
the present invention is performed by an event management device, which includes a
main controller unit, at least one sensing unit and at least one event execution unit,
and includes steps sequentially performed as follows:
Step S101: Perform an unmanned mode to generate an unmanned event signal and transmit
the unmanned event signal to each of the at least one event execution unit.
Step S102: Determine if any of the multiple sensing unit generates an event activation
signal. If positive, perform step S103. Otherwise, perform step S1021.
Step S1021: Determine if there is any mobile device available and passing an authentication
procedure. When there is any mobile device available and passing the authentication
procedure, perform step S106. Otherwise, resume step S102.
Step S103: Perform an alert mode to generate an alert event signal and transmit the
alert event signal to a corresponding event execution unit.
Step S104: Determine if a home mode configuration signal is received. When the main
controller unit receives the home mode configuration signal, perform step S106. Otherwise,
perform step S105.
Step S105: Determine if an unmanned mode configuration signal is received. When the
main controller unit receives the unmanned mode configuration signal, perform step
S101. Otherwise, resume step S104.
Step S106: Perform a home mode to generate a home event signal and transmit the home
event signal to each of the at least one event execution unit.
Step S1061: Determine if there is any mobile device available and passing the authentication
procedure. When there is any mobile device available and passing the authentication
procedure, resume step S1061. Otherwise, perform step S101.
[0021] With reference to Fig. 2, the event management device 20 includes the at least one
sensing units 21, the at least one event execution unit 22 and the main controller
unit 23.
[0022] The main controller unit 23 performs the unmanned mode to determine if any of the
at least one sensing unit 21 generates the event activation signal. When performing
the unmanned mode, the main controller unit 23 generates the unmanned event signal
and transmits the unmanned event signal to each of the at least one event execution
unit 22.
[0023] When any of the at least one sensing unit 21 generates the event activation signal,
the main controller unit 23 performs an alert mode and determines if the home mode
configuration signal is received. When performing the unmanned mode, the main controller
unit 23 generates the alert event signal and transmits the alert event signal to the
corresponding event execution unit 22.
[0024] When receiving the home mode configuration signal, the main controller 23 performs
the home mode and further determine if there is any mobile device 10 available and
passing the authentication procedure. When performing the home mode, the main controller
unit 23 generates the home event signal and transmit the home event signal to each
of the at least one event execution unit 22.
[0025] When there is any mobile device 10 available and passes the authentication procedure,
the main controller unit 23 determines if the available mobile device 10 passes the
authentication procedure under the home mode.
[0026] When there is no mobile device passing the authentication procedure, the main controller
unit 23 performs the unmanned mode.
[0027] When receiving not home mode configuration signal, the main controller unit 23 further
determines if the unmanned mode configuration signal is received.
[0028] When receiving the unmanned mode configuration signal, the main controller unit performs
the unmanned mode.
[0029] When receiving no unmanned mode configuration signal, the main controller unit 23
determines if the home mode configuration signal is received again.
[0030] Besides, the event management device 20 further includes an authentication unit 24.
The authentication unit 24 is connected to the main controller unit 23 by a wireless
or wired means, and is wirelessly connected to the mobile device 10. The authentication
unit 24 serves to perform the authentication procedure to determine if there is a
mobile device 10 passes the authentication procedure so as to determine if a user
is present. When there is any mobile device 10 available and passing the authentication
procedure, the authentication unit 24 generates an authentication completion signal
and transmits the authentication completion signal to the main controller unit 23.
When receiving the authentication completion signal, the main controller unit 23 determines
that the mobile device 10 passes the authentication procedure.
[0031] When the main controller unit 23 performs the unmanned mode and when any one of the
at least one sensing unit 21 does not generate the event activation signal, the main
controller unit 23 further determines if there is any mobile device 10 available and
passing the authentication procedure. When there is any mobile device 10 available
and passing the authentication procedure, the main controller unit 23 performs the
home mode. When there is no mobile device or the available mobile device fails to
pass the authentication procedure, the main controller unit 23 determines if any of
the at least one sensing unit generates the event activation signal again.
[0032] The present invention has three objectives. The first one is to reduce user's operation
as much as possible for assurance of higher degree of automation. The second one is
to provide a unified interface for all elements of the event management device to
jointly operate for assurance of element diversification, less design complication
and enhanced reusability. The third one is to provide a flexible system tailored to
various customer's requirements.
[0033] For example, with reference to Fig. 3, the at least one sensing unit 21 function
to detect if a region is intruded for monitoring activity taking place in the region.
Each sensing unit 21 includes at least one sensor each of which may be one of an infrared
break-beam sensor, a magnetic sensor, a motion detector, a weight sensor, and the
like or an intelligent surveillance camera for detecting and determining if any person
appears in the region. In an embodiment a magnetic sensor is provided at a main entrance
to determine if the door is opened or if an intrusion is taking place.
[0034] When detecting that the region is intruded by anyone or anything, the sensing unit
21 sends an event activation signal to the main controller unit 23 via a wired or
wireless means.
[0035] The mobile device 10 is carried by the user and is provided for the authentication
unit 24 to perform the authentication procedure such that the authentication unit
24 is allowed to determine if the user is present. The mobile device may be a wireless
device connected to the main controller unit 23. Furthermore, the mobile device 10
may be a wearable device which may be one of a smart watch, a smart ring, a smart
earring, a smart necklace, a smart keychain, and the like or a portable electronic
device which may be one of a smart phone, a tablet personal computer and the like
for the user to carry with himself/herself.
[0036] In the present embodiment, the mobile device 10 and the authentication unit 24 of
the event management device 20 perform authentication by way of a wireless means,
such as Bluetooth®, Bluetooth Low Energy®, Zigbee, WiFi or other wireless protocols.
[0037] The authentication unit 24 is connected to the main controller unit 23 by a wired
or wireless means and includes at least one wireless module for scanning the mobile
device 10 or is connected to the mobile device 10.
[0038] Besides, before the main controller unit 23 performs the event management method,
the mobile device 10 has to perform registration at the authentication unit 24 such
that the authentication unit 24 records registration information of the mobile device
10. After the authentication device 24 completes the registration of the mobile device
10, the mobile device 10 done with the registration at the authentication unit 24
is considered by the authentication unit 24 to pass the authentication procedure,
indicating that the user carrying the mobile device is in the proximity of the event
management device 20.
[0039] The main controller unit 23 instructs the authentication unit 24 to perform or terminate
the authentication procedure, and the authentication unit 24 will forward an authentication
result to the main controller unit 23. For example, when determining if the mobile
device 10 passes the authentication procedure, the authentication unit 24 generates
an authentication completion signal and transmits the authentication completion signal
to the main controller unit 23. When failing to detect wireless signal of the mobile
device 10, the authentication unit 24 generates an authentication failure signal and
transmits the authentication failure signal to the main controller unit 23. As both
the authentication completion signal and the authentication failure signal have information
associated with the mobile device 10, the main controller unit 23 can be aware of
the quantity and information of the mobile device 10 currently passing the authentication
procedure.
[0040] The main controller unit 23 owns a list of authenticated mobile device for recording
information associated with the mobile device 10 which has completed or passed the
authentication. After receiving the authentication completion signal, the main controller
unit 23 adds the information of the mobile device 10 done with the authentication
to the list of authenticated mobile device. After receiving the authentication failure
signal, the main controller unit 23 removes the information of the mobile device 10
corresponding to the authentication failure signal from the list of authenticated
mobile device. Thus, as long as the main controller unit 23 checks the information
in the list of authenticated mobile device, the quantity and information of the mobile
device 10 currently completing the authentication procedure as criteria for performing
next state can be known to the main controller unit 23.
[0041] Each event execution unit 22 receive the home event signal generated by main controller
unit 23 via a wired or wireless means, the unmanned event signal or the alert event
signal issued by the main controller unit 23 and take action corresponding to the
received signal.
[0042] With reference to Figs. 1A and 1B, the main controller unit 23 records an activity
mode currently and sends an event signal pertinent to the activity mode. The main
controller unit 23 performs three different modes, namely the unmanned mode, the alert
mode and the home mode indicative of no user in the proximity of the main controller
unit 23, detection of intrusive activity, and user at home respectively. After switching
to a next mode, the main controller unit 23 will transmit a corresponding event signal
to the event execution unit 22 for the event execution unit 22 to take corresponding
action according to the newly switched mode.
[0043] Furthermore, when starting operation, the main controller unit 23 can start from
the unmanned mode or the home mode and activate the authentication unit 24 to perform
the authentication procedure so as to determine if the mobile device 10 passes the
authentication procedure. In one embodiment, the home mode is the preferred mode to
be started.
[0044] Prior to activation of the authentication unit 24, the mobile device 10 must register
on the authentication unit 24, such that the authentication unit 24 records the registration
information of the mobile device as the information for determining if the mobile
device 10 passes the authentication procedure.
[0045] The simplest authentication procedure is that the at least one wireless module of
the authentication unit 24 scans wireless signal transmitted from the mobile device
10. As the mobile device 10 has registered on the authentication unit 24, the authentication
unit 24 compares device information in the wireless signal sent from the mobile device
10 with the registration information of the mobile device 10 to see if they are matched
as the measure of authentication.
[0046] The authentication unit 24 has a recording list for recording the information of
each mobile device 10 currently done with the authentication procedure and the most
recent time when the authentication unit 24 receives the wireless signal transmitted
from the mobile device 10. When receiving the wireless signal issued from the registered
mobile device 10 but not recorded in recording list, the authentication unit 24 adds
the information and the time of the received wireless signal corresponding to the
mobile device 10 in the recording list and issues an authentication completion signal
containing the information of the mobile device 10. When receiving the wireless signal
sent from the mobile device 10 and recording the information and time of the wireless
signal in the recording list, the authentication unit 24 updates the time for receiving
the wireless signal to current time. When realizing that a time gap between the current
time and the time recorded in the recording list is greater than a preset time duration,
it indicates that the mobile device 10 has not been around the authentication unit
24, and the information of the mobile device 10 should be deleted from the recording
list and the authentication unit 24 issues an authentication failure signal containing
the information of the mobile device 10.
[0047] For example, with reference to Fig. 4, an embodiment of the authentication procedure
is a scan-based authentication procedure, which is performed by the authentication
unit 24 and include the following steps.
[0048] Step S401: Determine if the wireless signal transmitted from the mobile device is
received. When the wireless signal is received, perform step S402. Otherwise, perform
step S407.
[0049] Step S402: Determine if the device information in the wireless signal is identical
to the registration information upon registration of the mobile device. When the device
information is identical to the registration information, perform step S403. Otherwise,
perform step S401.
[0050] Step S403: Determine if the device information of the wireless signal has been recorded
in the recording list upon registration of the mobile device at the authentication
unit. When the device information has been recorded, perform step S404. Otherwise,
perform step S405.
[0051] Step S404: Update the recording list by changing a recorded time corresponding to
the device information of the wireless signal to the current time and resume step
S401.
[0052] Step S405: Record the device information and the current time in the wireless signal
in the recording list.
[0053] Step S406: Generate and transmit the authentication completion signal and resume
step S401.
[0054] Step S407: Determine if a time gap between the recorded time corresponding to each
piece of device information in the recording list and the current time is greater
than a preset time duration. When the time gap is greater than the preset time duration,
perform step S408. Otherwise, perform step 401.
[0055] Step S408: Remove the piece of device information corresponding to the recorded time
with a time gap elapsed therefrom to the current time exceeding the preset time duration
from the recording list and generate the authentication failure signal and resume
step S401.
[0056] As the wireless signal of the mobile device 10 may be subject to the interception
of intentional parties, an advanced connection-based authentication procedure brings
into play. In view of the registration of the mobile device 10 at the authentication
unit 24, it is only the mobile device that completes registration can establish connection.
Thus, when the authentication unit 24 establishes connection with the mobile device
10, the mobile device is considered to pass the authentication procedure.
[0057] Similar to the scan-based authentication procedure, the connection-based authentication
procedure also includes a recording list recording each mobile device 10 currently
done with the authentication procedure. After the connection is established, the authentication
unit 24 adds information associated with the connected mobile device 10 to the recording
list and issues the authentication completion signal containing the information of
the mobile device 10. After the mobile device lost connection with the authentication
unit 24, the authentication unit 24 removes the information of the disconnected mobile
device 10 from the recording list and issues the authentication failure signal containing
the information of the disconnected mobile device 10.
[0058] For example, with reference to Fig. 5A, another embodiment of the authentication
procedure is performed by the authentication unit and includes the following steps.
[0059] Step S501: Determine if the authentication unit successfully establishes connection
with the registered mobile device. When the connection is successfully established,
perform step S501. Otherwise, perform step S504.
[0060] Step S502: Record the device information of the mobile device successfully establishing
connection in the recording list.
[0061] Step S503: Generate and transmit the authentication completion signal and resume
step S501.
[0062] Step S504: Determine if the mobile device successfully establishing connection lost
connection. When the mobile device lost its connection, perform step S505. Otherwise,
perform step S501.
[0063] Step S505: Remove the mobile device successfully establishing its connection and
then losing its connection from the recording list.
[0064] Step S506: Generate the authentication failure signal and resume step S501.
[0065] There are chances that intentional parties may intrude the home of a user of a mobile
device by way of stealing the mobile device. To circumvent the situation, one more
authentication to users can be added to the mobile device 10. In one embodiment, the
main controller unit 23 or each event execution unit 22 or the mobile device 10 includes
an alphanumerical input module for users to input password and enter the password
at registration. When the authentication unit 24 performs the authentication procedure,
the authentication unit 24 will pass the information of the mobile device 10 with
which the authentication unit 24 is performing the authentication procedure to the
main controller unit 23. The main controller unit 23 then utter a cue tone to prompt
the user to enter password. The authentication procedure is completed until the user
enters the correct password.
[0066] However, in the case of connection-based authentication procedure, the connection
between the mobile device 10 and the authentication unit 24 may be disconnected when
the wireless signal is interfered. When the user is at home, it happens that the main
controller unit 23 switches to the unmanned mode and a part of the at least one event
execution unit 22 shut down corresponding electric appliance(s) to thus cause inconvenience
to the user because of lost connection between the authentication unit 24 and the
mobile device 10. To avoid the issue, when the connection-based authentication procedure
is performed, a reconnection authentication procedure should be included.
[0067] The reconnection authentication procedure targets at automatically establishing connection
again within a preset period of time after the disconnection. After the connection
fails to be established again within the preset period of time, the authentication
failure signal can then be issued. In the reconnection authentication procedure, there
are two lists one of which is a connection list and the other is a reconnection list.
The connection list records each mobile device 10 already connected. The reconnection
list records the device information of each mobile device 10 and the time that lost
connection. When the connection is established, the authentication unit 24 will add
the device information of the mobile device 10 to the connection list and issues the
authentication completion signal.
[0068] When the mobile device 10 is disconnected from the authentication unit 24, the authentication
unit 24 will remove the device information of the mobile device 10 from the connection
list, and add the device information of the mobile device and record a disconnection
time to the reconnection list. When a time gap between the current time and the disconnection
time in the reconnection list exceeds a preset time duration, the authentication unit
24 issues the authentication failure signal and removes the device information of
the mobile device 10 from the reconnection list.
[0069] When the mobile device establishes connection with the authentication unit 24 and
appears in the reconnection list, the device information of the mobile device 10 is
removed from the reconnection list and is added to the connection list. Accordingly,
the authentication unit 24 will automatically establish connection and will not cause
user's inconvenience when the mobile device 10 is disconnected from the authentication
unit 24 unexpectedly.
[0070] For example, with reference to Fig. 5B, when the main controller unit 23 performs
the home mode, the authentication unit 24 performs the reconnection authentication
procedure, which includes the following steps.
[0071] Step S5001: Stop and reset a timing unit and start timing of the timing unit.
[0072] Step S5002: Determine if the registered mobile device is successfully connected with
the authentication unit. When the registered mobile device is successfully connected,
perform step S5003. Otherwise, perform step S5008.
[0073] Step S5003: Determine if the device information of the successfully connected mobile
device is recorded in the reconnection list. When the device information is recorded
in the reconnection list, perform step S5004. Otherwise, perform step S5006.
[0074] Step S5004: Remove the device information of the successfully connected mobile device
from the reconnection list.
[0075] Step S5005: Record the device information of the successfully connected mobile device
in the connection list and resume step S5002.
[0076] Step S5006: Record the device information of the successfully connected mobile device
in the connection list.
[0077] Step S5007: Generate and transmit the authentication completion signal containing
the device information of the successfully connected mobile device and resume step
S5002.
[0078] Step S5008: Determine if the successfully connected mobile device has lost its connection.
When the connection is lost, perform step S5009. Otherwise, perform step S5011.
[0079] Step S5009: Remove the device information of the mobile device losing connection
from the connection list. Step S5010: Record the device information of the mobile
device losing connection and the current time in the reconnection list and resume
step S5002.
[0080] Step S5011: Determine a time gap between the time corresponding to the device information
of the mobile device losing connection and the current time exceeds a preset time
duration. When the time gap exceeds the preset time duration, perform step S5012.
Otherwise, resume step S5002.
[0081] Step S5012: Remove the device information of the mobile device losing connection
from the reconnection list.
[0082] Step S5013: Generate and transmit the authentication failure signal and resume step
S5002.
[0083] In another embodiment, when performing the authentication procedure, the main controller
unit 23 first connects to a server through which transmits a message to user's mobile
device 10 for the mobile device 10 to launch a corresponding application, which requests
the user to input password within a predetermined time. After the user inputs the
correct password, the password is transmitted to the server for authentication. When
authenticating that the password is correct, the server returns the authentication
completion signal to the main controller unit 23 in completion of the authentication
procedure.
[0084] After entering the unmanned mode, the main controller unit 23 transmits the unmanned
event signal to each of the at least one event execution unit 22. During the unmanned
mode, the main controller unit 23 will monitor the event activation signal transmitted
from any of the at least one sensing unit 21. When the main controller unit 23 receives
the event activation signal in the unmanned mode, it indicates that there is intrusion
into a monitored region. Thus, the main controller unit 23 switches to perform the
alert mode.
[0085] When the authentication unit 24 performs the authentication procedure on each mobile
device 10 under the unmanned mode and determines that at least one mobile device 10
passes the authentication procedure, it indicates that at least one user returns to
the monitored region. Thus, the authentication unit 24 generates the authentication
completion signal for the main controller unit 10 to switch the home mode for operation.
[0086] After entering the alert mode, the main controller unit 23 transmits the alert event
signal to the corresponding event execution unit 22, waits for user's intervention,
and determines if an unmanned mode configuration signal or a home mode configuration
signal is received after determining that user's intervention is detected. After the
user's intervention is detected, the user is allowed to configure the main controller
unit 23 based on demands to return to the unmanned mode or the home mode. For example,
the user can configure the main controller unit 23 to automatically switch to the
unmanned mode after 30 minutes spent in the alert mode, or configure the main controller
unit 23 to enter the home mode after the authentication unit 24 establishes connection
with the mobile device 10 and determines that the mobile device 10 passes the authentication
procedure. Moreover, in the event of malfunction of the sensing unit 21 or cat or
dog intrusion, after the user confirms that there is no safety concern, the main controller
unit 23 receives a configuration signal sent from the mobile device 10 or from a remote
end via a network to switch to the unmanned mode or the home mode for operation and
the associated operation may be at the discretion of the user.
[0087] After entering the home mode, the main controller unit 23 will transmit the home
event signal to each event execution unit 22. When the main controller unit 23 receives
the authentication failure signal sent from the authentication unit 24 and determines
that no any mobile device 10 is positioned at the condition done with the authentication,
it indicates that there is no one is present at home and the main controller unit
23 switches to the unmanned mode for operation.
[0088] The event execution unit 22 performs corresponding action according to the event
signal sent from the main controller unit 23.
[0089] With reference to Fig. 3, operation of the event management device 20 is shown. The
event management device 20 includes a smart phone and at least one sensing unit 21.
The smart phone has software application installed therein and includes a main controller
unit 23, and an authentication unit 24 and multiple event execution units 22, which
are shown in a separate way to facilitate illustration of different elements. The
user of the event management device 20 carries a smart keychain, which is registered
and authenticated through the authentication unit 24. The main controller unit 23
controls a room which is the region to be monitored and includes two places for in
and out one of which is a main gate 31 and the other is a window 32. Two magnetic
sensors that are respectively installed on tops of the two places are taken as the
sensing units 21 to sense if the door and the window of the two placed are open. Besides,
a video recorder, a siren speaker, and a lamp that are installed inside the room are
taken as the event execution units 22.
[0090] The user of the event management device 20 expects to automatically turn off the
lamp before leaving home to save electricity. The lamp is designed with the ability
of handling the unmanned event signal, meaning that after receiving the unmanned event
signal, the lamp will automatically turn off for saving electricity.
[0091] The user also expects that the video recorder starts recording and the siren speaker
utters an alert siren to deter an intruder upon intrusion into the monitored region.
Thus, the video recorder and the siren speaker can be designed to handle the alert
event signal. When receiving the event activation signal transmitted from the magnetic
sensor, the main controller unit 23 transmits the alert event signal to the video
recorder and the siren speaker to active the video recorder and the siren speaker,
transmits an alert notification to the smart phone of the user through a network,
and upload a recorded video to a server to facilitate the user's comprehensive awareness
of current situation in the room. Moreover, a video recording module of the smart
phone can be also taken as one of the event execution units 22 with the functions
identical to those of the foregoing video recorder.
[0092] The event execution units 22 can also process various events, for example, switching
the lamp on and off after the lamp receives the alert event signal to scare away the
intruder, or automatically turning on the lamp after the lamp receives the home event
signal, which can be all user-configurable to tailor user's needs.
[0093] Therefore, the present invention relates to an automation system. When the user leaves
the monitored region, the system turns off relevant electric appliances. After the
user go home, the system automatically turns on the relevant electric appliances.
When the user is not around and intrusion into the monitored region, the system can
also turn on relevant equipment and notify the user.
[0094] Each of the main controller unit 23, the sensing units 21 and the event execution
units may be a piece of hardware or a piece of software. In an embodiment, the main
controller unit 23, the event execution units 22 and the sensing units 21 may be different
software applications in a smart phone. The smart phone may be mounted on a door.
When someone opens the door, the application of the sensing unit 21 senses the movement
of the smart phone and transmits the event activation signal to the application of
the main controller unit 23 for the application of the main controller unit 23 to
issue the alert event signal to the application of the corresponding event execution
unit 22 to turn on the video recording module of the smart phone for recording or
transmit a short message to the user.
[0095] Alternatively, one sensing unit 21 and a corresponding event execution unit 22 can
be integrated into a same piece of hardware, such as a smart video recorder, to detect
if anyone intrudes a monitored region. When someone intrudes the monitored region,
the event activation signal is transmitted to the main controller unit 23. The main
controller unit 23 transmits the alert event signal to the smart video recorder when
determining that the user is not present at the monitored region, and the smart video
recorder starts recording. In the present embodiment, the smart video recorder is
both a sensing unit 21 and an event execution unit 22.
[0096] The sensing units 21 may also receive the event signals sent from the main controller
unit 23. For example, in the case of the sensing unit 21 as an infrared break-beam
sensor, when the user gets home and the infrared break-beam sensor receives the home
event signal, the main controller unit 23 will turn off the infrared transmitter of
the infrared break-beam sensor to reduce power consumption and increase life duration
of the sensor.
[0097] Furthermore, as the user carries the mobile device 10 and may move in and out the
range of signal communication, the event execution units 22 may repeatedly turn on
and off relevant electric appliances to shorten the life duration of the relevant
electric appliances simply because the mobile device 10 may switch between the states
of establishing and losing connection with the main controller unit 23. To solve the
problem, before determining if the mobile device passes the authentication procedure,
the main controller unit 23 first checks the wireless signal strength of the mobile
device 10 and performs the authentication procedure to determine if the mobile device
10 passes the authentication procedure when confirming that the wireless signal strength
of the mobile device 10 is strong enough. Specifically, during the unmanned mode,
the authentication unit 24 scans the mobile device 10; when the scanned signal strength
of the mobile device 10 is not strong enough, the scanned wireless signal is ignored;
the authentication unit 24 starts establishing connection with the mobile device 10
to perform the authentication procedure until the signal strength of the mobile device
10 is strong enough.
[0098] After receiving relevant event signals, the event execution units 22 may further
take current environment conditions into account. For example, one event execution
unit 22 is a lamp with a luminance meter, which detects luminance of the current environment,
refers to the luminance of the current environment when receiving the home event signal,
and automatically turns on the lamp when the luminance is not sufficient.
[0099] Although main functions of the event management device 20 can be achieved through
the unmanned mode, the alert mode and the home mode, power consumption of the authentication
unit 24 increases as a result of constant operation of the wireless module in the
authentication unit 24. Besides, the authentication unit 24 may be installed on an
inner side of a building, and to the end of saving power consumption, the mobile device
10 may employ wireless signal with relatively low power. Such necessity may demand
for a shorter distance between the authentication unit 24 and the mobile device 10
for performing the authentication procedure and in turn causes activation of the sensing
unit 21 when the user open the door at home. However, an unexpected alert event that
bothers the user is triggered because authentication procedure between the authentication
unit 24 and the mobile device 10 is not finished yet at the moment.
[0100] When the main controller unit 23 performs the unmanned mode, the main controller
unit 24 monitors the event activation signal and, after receiving the event activation
signal, performs the warning mode.
[0101] With reference to Figs. 2, 6A and 6B, the event management device further includes
a timing unit 25. Another embodiment of an event management method in accordance with
the present invention is performed by the event management device and differs from
the foregoing embodiment in that when the sensing unit generates the event activation
signal, the main controller unit performs the following steps prior to the step for
the alert mode (S603).
[0102] Step S6022: Perform the warning mode to generate a warning event signal and transmit
the warning event signal to the event execution unit.
[0103] Step S6023: Stop and reset the timing of the timing unit.
[0104] Step S6024: Activate the timing unit to start timing.
[0105] Step S6025: Determine if there is any mobile device available and passing the authentication
procedure. When there is any mobile device available and passing the authentication
procedure, perform step S606. Otherwise, perform step S6026.
[0106] Step S6026: Determine if an elapsed time of the timing unit exceeds a preset time
duration. When the elapsed time exceeds the preset time duration, perform step S603.
Otherwise, resume step S6025.
[0107] The steps S603 to S606 that are analogous to step S103-S106 as illustrated in the
foregoing embodiment in Figs. 1A and 1B are not repeated here.
[0108] After performing the warning mode, the main controller unit 23 issues the warning
event signal. Meanwhile, after activating the timing unit 25, the main controller
unit 23 determines if there is any mobile device 10 available and passing the authentication
procedure according to the receipt of the authentication completion signal. If there
is any mobile device 10 spending a time duration, which is counted by the timing unit
and does not exceed the preset time duration, to pass the authentication procedure,
the main controller unit 23 performs the home mode. After the elapsed time counted
by the timing unit exceeds the preset time duration and there is no any mobile device
10 passing the authentication procedure, the main controller unit 23 performs the
alert mode. Hence, the authentication unit 24 is not required to activate the wireless
module under the unmanned mode, thereby resulting in reduced power consumption. Additionally,
there is no alert activation that bothers the user when the authentication procedure
is performed.
[0109] As there is a time delay between generation of the event activation signal and the
alert mode, supposing that the event execution unit 21 is a video or voice recorder,
the event execution unit 21 fails to capture the critical video/voice if it starts
recording since the receipt of the alert event signal. As a result, for the event
execution unit 21 being a video recorder or voice recorder, recording should starts
from the receipt of the warning event signal for avoidance of missing critical video/voice.
After the warning mode is entered and the home event signal is received, the event
execution unit 21 may delete the recorded video/voice for assurance of user's privacy
or temporarily save the recorded video/voice and prioritize deletion of the recorded
video/voice when the storage space for recording is insufficient, so as to gain more
storage space. After the alert mode is entered, recording should continue until the
user's intervention is detected or other event signal is received.
[0110] Despite the convenience provided by the event management device for monitoring a
specific region, owing to source limitation of a standalone device, monitoring of
a large area, such as huge house with a plenty of rooms or a factory, is hard to be
fully provided. To address the resource limitation, multiple event management devices
can be integrated into a large-scale system through network connection. Based on user's
requirements and flexible adjustment, multiple event management devices can be integrated
into a large-scale event management system, acting just like a single system performing
actions corresponding to various events.
[0111] The foregoing event management system pertains to a regional system, and multiple
regional systems can be integrated into a cross-region system, which is built according
to a master-slave configuration. One of the multiple regional systems is chosen as
a master system and the other regional systems are slave systems. One cross-region
system may only has one master system and at least one slave system. Furthermore,
the foregoing event management system further includes a bridging unit. In other words,
each of the master system and the slave system has a bridging unit, and the bridging
units of the master system and each slave system are connected through a network.
In the present embodiment, the master system owns a main controller unit that similarly
controls the sensing units, the event execution units and the authentication unit
of the master system. Besides, the main controller unit receives signals sent from
the bridging unit of each slave system through the bridging unit of the master system.
[0112] As such, in the cross-region system the main controller unit of the master system
dominates the operation mode of the entire cross-region system. The bridging unit
of each slave system is responsible for transmitting the signals of the sensing units
and the authentication unit to the main controller unit of the master system, and
receives the event signals sent from the main controller unit of the master system
and transmits the event signals to the sensing units, the event execution units and
the authentication unit.
[0113] The master system and each slave system of the cross-region system do not necessarily
completely own the sensing units, the event execution unit and the authentication
unit as long as they are available as far as the entire cross-region system is concerned.
The configuration of the cross-region system is up to user's requirements.
[0114] For example, with reference to Fig. 7, the cross-region system includes a master
system 20a and two slave systems 20b, 20c. The master system 20a owns an event execution
unit 22a and a main controller unit 23a. One of the slave systems 20b owns a bridging
unit 26b, a sensing unit 21b and an event execution unit 22b. The other slave system
20c owns a bridging unit 26c and an authentication unit 24c.
[0115] The main controller unit 23a of the master system 20a is connected to the bridging
units 26b, 26c of the slave systems 20b, 20c through a network. The main controller
unit 23a of the master system 20a receives the event activation signals from all the
sensing units and the authentication completion/failure signals from the authentication
unit 24b to determine a current mode to be performed. Similarly, when the main controller
unit 23a intends to transmit a relevant event signal to the entire cross-region system,
it is the main controller unit 23a of the master system 20a to transmit the event
signal to the bridging units 26b, 26c of the slave systems 20b, 20c through the network.
As a result, each unit of the cross-region system is allowed to perform corresponding
action in a way similar to an independent system.
[0116] Because the cross-region system has two types of systems, namely the master system
20a and the slave systems 20b, 20c, users need to separately configure the two types
of systems. Such complication in configuration bugs the user upon installation of
the cross-region system. To lower the complication in installation, the master system
20a may be installed in a server for operation.
[0117] For example, with reference to Figs. 7 and 8, the user has a house, which has two
rooms. The front room is a store and the rear room is a storage room, and one door
200 is located between the two rooms. The store has a front door 211b and a front
window 212b. The user installs a first intelligent electronic device in the store
as the slave system 20b with a camera of the first intelligent electronic device directed
to the front window for recording upon an intrusion event. The user further installs
magnetic sensors on the front door 211b and the front window 212b as the sensing units
21b to sense break-in through the door 211b and the front window 212b. The store also
has a siren speaker 221b and a lamp 222b taken as the event execution unit 22b.
[0118] Likewise, the storage room also has a rear door 211c and a rear window 212c. The
user can also install magnetic sensors on the rear door 211c and the rear window 212c
as the sensing units 21c to sense break-in through the rear door 211c and the rear
window 212c. The user also installs a second intelligent electronic device as the
slave system 20c with a camera of the second intelligent electronic device directed
to the indoor space of the storage room.
[0119] The user carries a smart keychain 10, which is registered at the authentication unit.
Besides, a server installed in the network is taken as the master system 20a. The
master system 20a has a main controller unit 23a and an event execution unit 22a.
The event execution unit 22a of the master system 20a is responsible for transmitting
relevant message notification to the user.
[0120] The first intelligent electronic device 20b in the store includes the bridging unit
26b, the event execution unit 22b and the authentication unit 24b and jointly operates
with the magnetic sensors on the front door 211b and the front window 212b, the siren
speaker 221b and the lamp 222b to constitute the slave system 20b. The second intelligent
electronic device 20c in the storage room includes the bridging unit 26c and the event
execution unit 22c and jointly operates with the magnetic sensors on the rear door
211c and the rear window 212c to constitute the slave system 20c.
[0121] After the cross-region system is activated, the main controller unit 23a of the master
system 20a enters the unmanned mode. When the front door 211b is open, the magnetic
sensor on the front door 211b transmits the event activation signal to the bridging
unit 26b of the slave system 20b. The bridging unit 26b of the slave system 20b further
transmits the event activation signal to the main controller unit 23a of the master
system 20a. The main controller unit 23a then switch to the alert mode and transmit
the alert event signal to the event execution unit 22a of the master system 20a and
notify user of the current situation. Moreover, the main controller unit 23a transmits
the alert event signal to the bridging units 26b, 26c of the slave systems 20b, 20c.
After receiving the alert event signal, the bridging units 26b, 26c transmit the alert
event signal to the event execution units 22b, 22c of the slave systems 20b, 20c to
perform corresponding actions. For example, the camera modules of the slave systems
20b, 20c start recording and upload the recorded video to the server for the user
to instantly watch the current situation at home and take corresponding actions, if
necessary.
[0122] Also, after the user leave the house, the authentication unit 24b of the master system
20b transmits the authentication failure signal to the bridging unit 26b of the slave
system 20b, which further transmits the authentication failure signal to the main
controller unit 23a of the master system 20a. After being aware that there is no any
mobile device 10 in the cross-region system passing the authentication procedure,
the main controller unit 23a switches to the unmanned mode and transmits the unmanned
event signal to the slave systems 20b, 20c. At the moment, the slave systems 20b,
20c may activate the sensing units 21b, 21c to monitor any activation signal.
[0123] Based on the described operation, the slave systems of the entire cross-region system
act like an independent and standalone system not limited by the resource limitations
of the slave system but being expandable in terms of system configuration on the user's
demand.
[0124] Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have
been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure
and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only. Changes may be
made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within
the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general
meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
S101 |
PERFORM AN UNMANNED MODE |
S102 |
DETERMINE IF ANY OF THE MULTIPLE SENSING UNIT GENERATES AN EVENT ACTIVATION SIGNAL? |
S103 |
PERFORM AN ALERT MODE |
S104 |
DETERMINE IF A HOME MODE CONFIGURATION SIGNAL IS RECEIVED? |
S105 |
DETERMINE IF AN UNMANNED MODE CONFIGURATION SIGNAL |
|
IS RECEIVED? |
S1021 |
DETERMINE IF THERE IS ANY MOBILE DEVICE AVAILABLE AND PASSING AN AUTHENTICATION PROCEDURE? |
S106 |
PERFORM A HOME MODE |
S1061 |
DETERMINE IF THERE IS ANY MOBILE DEVICE AVAILABLE AND PASSING AN AUTHENTICATION PROCEDURE? |
10 |
MOBILE DEVICE |
20 |
EVENT MANAGEMENT DEVICE |
21 |
SENSING UNIT |
22 |
EVENT EXECUTION UNIT |
23 |
MAIN CONTROLLER UNIT |
24 |
AUTHENTICATION UNIT |
25 |
TIMING UNIT |
S401 |
DETERMINE IF THE WIRELESS SIGNAL TRANSMITTED FROM THE MOBILE DEVICE IS RECEIVED? |
S402 |
DETERMINE IF THE DEVICE INFORMATION IN THE WIRELESS SIGNAL IS IDENTICAL TO THE REGISTRATION
INFORMATION UPON REGISTRATION? |
S403 |
DETERMINE IF THE DEVICE INFORMATION OF THE WIRELESS SIGNAL HAS BEEN RECORDED IN THE
RECORDING LIST? |
S404 |
UPDATE THE RECORDING LIST |
S407 |
DETERMINE IF A TIME GAP BETWEEN THE RECORDED TIME CORRESPONDING TO EACH PIECE OF DEVICE
INFORMATION IN THE RECORDING LIST AND THE CURRENT TIME IS GREATER THAN A PRESET TIME
DURATION? |
S408 |
REMOVE THE PIECE OF DEVICE INFORMATION CORRESPONDING TO THE RECORDED TIME WITH A TIME
GAP ELAPSED THEREFROM TO THE CURRENT TIME EXCEEDING THE PRESET TIME DURATION FROM
THE RECORDING LIST AND GENERATE THE AUTHENTICATION FAILURE SIGNAL |
S405 |
RECORD THE DEVICE INFORMATION AND THE CURRENT TIME IN THE WIRELESS SIGNAL IN THE RECORDING
LIST |
S406 |
GENERATE AND TRANSMIT THE AUTHENTICATION COMPLETION SIGNAL |
S501 |
DETERMINE IF THE AUTHENTICATION UNIT SUCCESSFULLY ESTABLISHES CONNECTION WITH THE
REGISTERED MOBILE DEVICE? |
S502 |
RECORD THE INFORMATION OF THE MOBILE DEVICE SUCCESSFULLY ESTABLISHING CONNECTION IN
THE RECORDING LIST |
S503 |
GENERATE AND TRANSMIT THE AUTHENTICATION COMPLETION SIGNAL |
S504 |
DETERMINE IF THE MOBILE DEVICE SUCCESSFULLY ESTABLISHING CONNECTION LOST CONNECTION? |
S505 |
REMOVE THE MOBILE DEVICE SUCCESSFULLY ESTABLISHING ITS CONNECTION AND THEN LOSING
ITS CONNECTION FROM THE RECORDING LIST |
S506 |
GENERATE THE AUTHENTICATION FAILURE SIGNAL |
S5001 |
STOP AND RESET A TIMING UNIT AND START TIMING OF THE TIMING UNIT |
S5002 |
DETERMINE IF THE REGISTERED MOBILE DEVICE IS SUCCESSFULLY CONNECTED WITH THE AUTHENTICATION
UNIT? |
S5003 |
DETERMINE IF THE DEVICE INFORMATION OF THE SUCCESFULLY CONNECTED MOBILE DEVICE IS
RECORDED IN THE RECONNECTION LIST? |
S5004 |
REMOVE THE DEVICE INFORMATION OF THE SUCCESSFULLY CONNECTED MOBILE DEVICE FROM THE
RECONNECTION LIST |
S5005 |
RECORD THE DEVICE INFORMATION OF THE SUCCESSFULLY CONNECTED MOBILE DEVICE IN THE CONNECTION
LIST |
S5006 |
RECORD THE DEVICE INFORMATION OF THE SUCCESSFULLY CONNECTED MOBILE DEVICE IN THE CONNECTION
LIST |
S5007 |
GENERATE AND TRANSMIT THE AUTHENTICATION COMPLETION SIGNAL |
S5008 |
DETERMINE IF THE SUCCESSFULLY CONNECTED MOBILE DEVICE HAS LOST ITS CONNECTION? |
S5009 |
REMOVE THE DEVICE INFORMATION OF THE MOBILE DEVICE LOSING CONNECTION FROM THE CONNECTION
LIST |
S5010 |
RECORD THE DEVICE INFORMATION OF THE MOBILE DEVICE LOSING CONNECTION AND THE CURRENT
TIME IN THE RECONNECTION LIST |
S5011 |
DETERMINE IF A TIME GAP BETWEEN THE TIME CORRESPONDING TO THE DEVICE INFORMATION OF
THE MOBILE DEVICE LOSING CONNECTION AND THE CURRENT |
|
TIME EXCEEDS A PRESET TIME DURATION? |
S5012 |
REMOVE THE DEVICE INFORMATION OF THE MOBILE DEVICE LOSING CONNECTION FROM THE RECONNECTION
LIST |
S5013 |
GENERATE AND TRANSMIT THE AUTHENTICATION FAILURE SIGNAL |
S601 |
PERFORM AN UNMANNED MODE |
S602 |
DETERMINE IF ANY OF THE MULTIPLE SENSING UNIT GENERATES AN EVENT ACTIVATION SIGNAL? |
S6022 |
PERFORM THE WARNING MODE |
S6023 |
STOP AND RESET THE TIMING OF THE TIMING UNIT |
S6024 |
ACTIVATE THE TIMING UNIT TO START TIMING |
S6025 |
DETERMINE IF THERE IS ANY MOBILE DEVICE AVAILABLE AND PASSING THE AUTHENTICATION PROCEDURE? |
S6026 |
DETERMINE IF AN ELAPSED TIME OF THE TIMING UNIT EXCEEDS A PRESET NO TIME DURATION? |
S606 |
PERFORM A HOME MODE |
S603 |
PERFORM AN ALERT MODE |
S604 |
DETERMINE IF A HOME MODE CONFIGURATION SIGNAL IS RECEIVED? |
S605 |
DETERMINE IF AN UNMANNED MODE CONFIGURATION SIGNAL IS RECEIVED? |
22a |
EVENT EXECUTION UNIT |
23a |
MAIN CONTROLLER UNIT |
cloud |
NETWORK |
21b |
SENSING UNIT |
22b |
EVENT EXECUTION UNIT |
24b |
AUTHENTICATION UNIT |
26b |
BRIDGING UNIT |
26c |
BRIDGING UNIT |
21c |
SENSING UNIT |
22c |
EVENT EXECUTION UNIT |
24c |
AUTHENTICATION UNIT |
1. An event management method performed by a main controller unit (23) of an event management
device (20) including at least one sensing unit (21) and at least one event execution
unit (22), and
characterized in that the event management method comprises:
performing an unmanned mode to generate an unmanned event signal and transmit the
unmanned event signal to each of the at least one event execution unit (22) ;
determining if any of the at least one sensing unit (21) generates an event activation
signal;
when determining that the event activation signal is generated, performing an alert
mode to generate an alert event signal and transmit the alert event signal to a corresponding
event execution unit (22);
determining if the main controller unit (23) receives a home mode configuration signal;
when determining that the home mode configuration signal is received, performing a
home mode to generate a home event signal and transmit the home event signal to each
of the at least one event execution unit (22);
when determining that the home mode configuration signal is not received, determining
if the main controller unit (23) receives an unmanned mode configuration signal; and
when determining that the unmanned mode configuration signal is received, performing
the unmanned mode, otherwise, resuming determining if the main controller unit (23)
receives the home mode configuration signal.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein when performing a home mode to generate
a home event signal and transmit the home event signal to each of the at least one
event execution unit (22), the method further comprise:
determining if there is any mobile device (10) available and passing an authentication
procedure;
when determining that there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication
procedure, resuming determining if there is any mobile device (10) available and passing
the authentication procedure, otherwise, performing the unmanned mode.
3. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein when determining that no event activation
signal is generated, the method further comprise:
determining if there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication
procedure; and
when determining that there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication
procedure, perform the home mode, otherwise, resuming determining if any of the at
least one sensing unit (21) generates the event activation signal.
4. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein between determining that any of the at least
one sensing unit (21) generates the event activation signal and performing the alert
mode, the method comprises:
performing a warning mode to generate a warning event signal and transmit the warning
event signal to the corresponding event execution unit (22);
stopping and resetting timing of the timing unit (25) ;
activating the timing unit (25) to start timing;
determining if there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication
procedure;
when there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication procedure,
performing the home mode; otherwise, determining if an elapsed time of the timing
unit (25) exceeds a preset time duration; and
when the elapsed time exceeds the preset time duration, performing the alert mode;
otherwise, resuming determining if there is any mobile device (10) available and passing
the authentication procedure.
5. An event management device (20),
characterized in that the event management device (20) comprises:
at least one sensing unit (21);
at least one event execution unit (22); and
a main controller unit (23) performing an unmanned mode, and determining if any of
the at least one sensing unit (21) generates an event activation signal and transmits
the event activation signal to a main controller unit (23);
wherein
when any of the at least one sensing unit (21) generates the event activation signal,
the main controller unit (23) performs an alert mode to generate an alert event signal
and transmit the alert event signal to the corresponding event execution unit (22)
and determines if a home mode configuration signal is received;
when determining that the home mode configuration signal is not received, the main
controller unit (23) determines if the main controller unit (23) receives an unmanned
mode configuration signal; otherwise, the main controller unit (23) performs the home
mode; and
when determining that the unmanned mode configuration signal is received, the main
controller unit (23) performs the unmanned mode; otherwise, the main controller unit
(23) resumes determining if the main controller unit (23) receives the home mode configuration
signal.
6. The device as claimed in claim 5, wherein when the home mode configuration signal
is received, the main controller unit (23) performs a home mode to generate a home
event signal and transmit the home event signal to each of the at least one event
execution unit (22) and determines if there is any mobile device (10) available and
passing an authentication procedure;
when determining that there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication
procedure, the main controller unit (23) resumes determining if there is any mobile
device (10) available and passing the authentication procedure; otherwise, the main
controller unit (23) performs the unmanned mode;
7. The device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising at least one authentication unit
(24) connected to the main controller unit (23), and performing the authentication
procedure to determine if any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication
procedure;
wherein
when determining that there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication
procedure, the authentication unit (24) generates an authentication completion signal
and transmit the authentication completion signal to the main controller unit (23);
and when the main controller unit (23) receives the authentication completion signal,
the main controller unit (23) determines if there is any mobile device (10) available
and passing the authentication procedure.
8. The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein when the main controller unit (23) performs
the unmanned mode and when the event activation signal is not generated by any of
the at least one sensing unit (21), the main controller unit (23) further determines
if there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication procedure;
and
when determining that there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication
procedure, the main controller unit (23) performs the home mode; otherwise, the main
controller unit (23) resumes determining if any of the at least one sensing unit (21)
generates the event activation signal.
9. The device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a timing unit (25), wherein
when any of the at least one sensing unit (21) generates the event activation signal,
before the alert mode, the main controller unit (23) performs steps of: performing
a warning mode to generate a warning event signal and transmit the warning event signal
to the corresponding event execution unit (22);
stopping and resetting timing of the timing unit (25) ;
activating the timing unit (25) to start timing; determining if there is any mobile
device (10) available and passing the authentication procedure;
when there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication procedure,
performing the home mode; otherwise, determining if an elapsed time of the timing
unit (25) exceeds a preset time duration; and
when the elapsed time exceeds the preset time duration, performing the alert mode;
otherwise, resuming determining if there is any mobile device (10) available and passing
the authentication procedure.
10. The device as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a timing unit (25), wherein
when any of the at least one sensing unit (21) generates the event activation signal,
before the alert mode, the main controller unit (23) performs steps of:
performing a warning mode to generate a warning event signal and transmit the warning
event signal to the corresponding event execution unit (22);
stopping and resetting timing of the timing unit (25) ;
activating the timing unit (25) to start timing;
determining if there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication
procedure;
when there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication procedure,
performing the home mode; otherwise, determining if an elapsed time of the timing
unit (25) exceeds a preset time duration; and
when the elapsed time exceeds the preset time duration, performing the alert mode;
otherwise, resuming determining if there is any mobile device (10) available and passing
the authentication procedure.
11. The device as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a timing unit (25), wherein
when any of the at least one sensing unit (21) generates the event activation signal,
before the alert mode, the main controller unit (23) performs steps of:
performing a warning mode to generate a warning event signal and transmit the warning
event signal to the corresponding event execution unit (22);
stopping and resetting timing of the timing unit (25) ;
activating the timing unit (25) to start timing;
determining if there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication
procedure;
when there is any mobile device (10) available and passing the authentication procedure,
performing the home mode; otherwise, determining if an elapsed time of the timing
unit (25) exceeds a preset time duration; and
when the elapsed time exceeds the preset time duration, performing the alert mode;
otherwise, resuming determining if there is any mobile device (10) available and passing
the authentication procedure.
12. The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the authentication procedure performed by
the authentication unit (24) comprises steps of:
determining if a wireless signal transmitted from the available mobile device (10)
is received;
when the wireless signal from the mobile device (10) is received, determining if the
device information in the wireless signal is identical to the registration information
upon registration of the mobile device (10) at the authentication unit (24);
when the device information is identical to the registration information, determining
if the device information of the wireless signal has been recorded in a recording
list;
when the device information has been recorded in the recording list, updating the
recording list by changing a recorded time corresponding to the device information
of the wireless signal to a current time and resuming determining if the wireless
signal of the mobile device (10) is received;
when the device information has not been recorded in the recording list, recording
the device information and the current time in the wireless signal in the recording
list and generating and transmitting the authentication completion signal and resume
determining if the wireless signal of the mobile device (10) is received;
when the device information is not identical to the registration information, resuming
determining if a wireless signal transmitted from the available mobile device (10)
is received; and
when the wireless signal from the mobile device (10) is not received, determining
if a time gap between the recorded time corresponding to each piece of device information
in the recording list and the current time is greater than a preset time duration;
when the time gap is greater than the preset time duration, removing the piece of
device information corresponding to the recorded time with a time gap elapsed therefrom
to the current time exceeding the preset time duration from the recording list, generating
the authentication failure signal, and resuming determining if the wireless signal
of the mobile device (10) is received; otherwise, resuming determining if the wireless
signal of the mobile device (10) is received.
13. The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the authentication procedure performed by
the authentication unit (24) comprises steps of:
determining if the authentication unit (24) successfully establishes connection with
the registered mobile device (10);
when the connection is successfully established, recording the device information
of the available mobile device (10) successfully establishing connection in the recording
list, generating and transmit the authentication completion signal, and resuming determining
if the authentication unit (24) successfully establishes connection with the registered
mobile device (10);
determining if the available mobile device (10) successfully establishing connection
lost connection, removing the mobile device (10) successfully establishing its connection
and then losing its connection from the recording list, and generating the authentication
failure signal and resuming determining if the authentication unit (24) successfully
establishes connection with the registered mobile device (10); and
when the connection is not successfully established, resuming determining if the authentication
unit (24) successfully establishes connection with the registered mobile device (10).
14. The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein when the main controller unit (23) performs
the home mode, the authentication unit (24) performs a reconnection authentication
procedure, wherein the reconnection authentication procedure comprises steps of:
stopping and resetting a timing unit (25) and starting timing of the timing unit (25);
determining if the registered mobile device (10) is successfully connected with the
authentication unit (24) ;
when the registered mobile device (10) is successfully connected, determining if the
device information of the successfully connected mobile device (10) is recorded in
a reconnection list;
when the device information of the successfully connected mobile device (10) is recorded
in the reconnection list, removing the device information of the successfully connected
mobile device (10) from the reconnection list, recording the device information of
the successfully connected mobile device (10) in the connection list, and resuming
determining if the registered mobile device (10) is successfully connected with the
authentication unit (24);
when the device information of the successfully connected mobile device (10) is not
recorded in the reconnection list, recording the device information of the successfully
connected mobile device (10) in the connection list, generating and transmitting the
authentication completion signal containing the device information of the successfully
connected mobile device (10) and resuming determining if the registered mobile device
(10) is successfully connected with the authentication unit (24); when the registered
mobile device (10) is not successfully connected, determining if the successfully
connected mobile device (10) has lost its connection;
when the connection is lost, removing the device information of the mobile device
(10) losing connection from the connection list, recording the device information
of the mobile device (10) losing connection and a current time in the reconnection
list, and resuming determining if the registered mobile device (10) is successfully
connected with the authentication unit (24);
when the connection is remained, determining a time gap between the time corresponding
to the device information of the mobile device (10) losing connection and the current
time exceeds a preset time duration;
when the time gap exceeds the preset time duration, removing the device information
of the mobile device (10) losing connection from the reconnection list, generating
and transmitting the authentication failure signal, and resuming determining if the
registered mobile device (10) is successfully connected with the authentication unit
(24); and
when the time gap does not exceeds the preset time duration, resuming determining
if the registered mobile device (10) is successfully connected with the authentication
unit (24).
15. The device as claimed in claim 5, further including a smart phone;
wherein the smart phone has software application installed therein and includes the
main controller unit (23), and the at least one event execution unit (22).