[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a heat pump water-heater outdoor unit.
[Background Art]
[0002] A heat pump hot water supply system which uses heat of the air and is excellent in
energy efficiency is widely used. In a heat pump water-heater outdoor unit of the
heat pump hot water supply system, an evaporator which causes a refrigerant to absorb
the heat of the air, a propeller fan which blows air to the evaporator, a compressor
which compresses the refrigerant, and a water-refrigerant heat exchanger which heats
water with the compressed refrigerant having high temperature and high pressure are
mounted. In order to reduce noise generated during operation, the periphery of the
compressor is covered with a soundproofing material. The compressor is installed on
a bottom plate serving as a base of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit. There
are cases where water condensed on the surface of the evaporator flows down to the
bottom plate and collects. Such water is referred to as "drainage". The soundproofing
material includes a substance having water absorption properties such as, e.g., felt.
When the soundproofing material absorbs the drainage, there is a possibility that
the compressor will be corroded by water in the drainage. When the soundproofing material
absorbs the drainage, there is a possibility that soundproofing properties of the
soundproofing material will be degraded. It is preferable to prevent the soundproofing
material from coming into contact with the drainage having collected on the bottom
plate such that the soundproofing material does not absorb the drainage.
[0003] An outdoor unit disclosed in PTL 1 described below is configured in the following
manner. A soundproofing material covering the side surface of a compressor includes
a sound absorbing material having water absorption properties. A bottom plate on which
the compressor is installed has a soundproofing material placement portion on which
the soundproofing material is placed, and a surrounding portion which is positioned
around the soundproofing material placement portion and is formed integrally with
the soundproofing material placement portion. The soundproofing material placement
portion is at a position higher than that of the surrounding portion. With this configuration,
even when drainage flows down and collects on the surrounding portion of the bottom
plate, contact of the drainage with the soundproofing material placed on the soundproofing
material placement portion is suppressed. With this, penetration of the drainage into
the sound absorbing material is suppressed.
[Citation List]
[Patent Literature]
[0004] [PTL 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No.
2013-53827
[Summary of Invention]
[Technical Problem]
[0005] The outdoor unit in PTL 1 has the following problems. Depending on the situation
of an installation environment such as a porch or a berm, there are cases where the
outdoor unit is tilted toward the compressor and installed. In these cases, the drainage
having flowed down to the bottom plate collects at a corner portion on the compressor
side, and the soundproofing material may be thereby soaked in the drainage. When the
soundproofing material absorbs water, a problem may arise in that a shell of the compressor
is corroded, and a problem may arise in that the soundproofing properties of the soundproofing
material are degraded.
[0006] The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems,
and an object thereof is to provide a heat pump water-heater outdoor unit capable
of preventing a soundproofing material which covers the side surface of a compressor
from absorbing water having collected on a bottom plate irrespective of the situation
of an installation environment.
[Solution to Problem]
[0007] A heat pump water-heater outdoor unit according to the present invention includes:
a bottom plate having a rectangular bottom surface; a compressor provided on the bottom
plate, the compressor compressing a refrigerant; a soundproofing material configured
to cover a side surface of the compressor; and a soundproofing material placement
portion provided on the bottom plate, the soundproofing material placement portion
holding a lower end of the soundproofing material at a position higher than the bottom
surface. The soundproofing material placement portion is configured to cover corner
portion that is closest to the compressor out of corner portions of the bottom plate.
[Advantageous Effects of Invention]
[0008] According to the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit of the present invention, one
corner portion that is closest to the compressor out of corner portions of the bottom
plate is covered with the soundproofing material placement portion. Consequently,
it is possible to prevent the soundproofing material covering the side surface of
the compressor from being soaked in drainage which collects at the corner portion.
With this, it becomes possible to suppress corrosion of a shell of the compressor
and degradation of soundproofing properties irrespective of the situation of the installation
environment.
[Brief Description of Drawings]
[0009]
FIG. 1 is a view of piping of a heat pump hot water supply system including a heat
pump water-heater outdoor unit of Embodiment 1.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the heat pump water-heater
outdoor unit of Embodiment 1.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit
of Embodiment 1.
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a bottom plate and a compressor of
the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit of Embodiment 1.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the bottom plate, the compressor, and a soundproofing
material of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit of Embodiment 1.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the compressor, the bottom plate, a soundproofing
material placement portion, and the soundproofing material in Embodiment 1.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the soundproofing material placement portion before
the soundproofing material placement portion is mounted to the compressor in Embodiment
1 when viewed from above.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the soundproofing material placement portion before
the soundproofing material placement portion is mounted to the compressor in Embodiment
1 when viewed from below.
FIG. 9 is a view obtained by viewing the internal structure of the heat pump water-heater
outdoor unit to which the soundproofing material placement portion in Embodiment 1
is mounted through an upper surface.
[Description of Embodiments]
[0010] Hereinbelow, an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Common
elements in the drawings are designated by the same reference numerals, and the duplicate
description thereof will be simplified or omitted. In addition, the present disclosure
may include any combinations of, among configurations described in the following embodiment,
configurations which may be combined.
Embodiment 1.
[0011] FIG. 1 is a view of piping of a heat pump hot water supply system including a heat
pump water-heater outdoor unit of Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG. 1, a heat pump hot
water supply system 100 includes a heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10, and a tank
unit 50. The heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 is installed outdoors. The tank
unit 50 may be installed outdoors or may also be installed indoors.
[0012] The heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 includes a compressor 2, a heat exchanger
3, a first expansion valve 4a, a second expansion valve 4b, an evaporator 5, an internal
heat exchanger 6, and a fan 7. The heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 includes
a refrigerant circuit, and performs operation of a refrigeration cycle, i.e., a heat
pump cycle. The compressor 2 compresses low-pressure refrigerant gas. A refrigerant
may be, e.g., carbon dioxide. The heat exchanger 3 exchanges heat between a high-temperature
high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 and water or another liquid
heating medium. The liquid heating medium may be, e.g., a calcium chloride aqueous
solution, an ethylene glycol aqueous solution, or alcohol.
[0013] Each of the first expansion valve 4a and the second expansion valve 4b is an example
of a decompression device which decompresses a high-pressure refrigerant to change
the high-pressure refrigerant into a low-pressure refrigerant. The decompressed low-pressure
refrigerant is brought into a gas-liquid two-phase state. The evaporator 5 is a heat
exchanger which exchanges heat between the low-pressure refrigerant and the air. In
the evaporator 5, the low-pressure refrigerant evaporates by absorbing heat of the
air. The fan 7 blows air to the evaporator 5, and heat exchange in the evaporator
5 can be thereby facilitated. The internal heat exchanger 6 includes a high-pressure
flow path and a low-pressure flow path. The internal heat exchanger 6 exchanges heat
between the high-pressure refrigerant flowing in the high-pressure flow path and the
low-pressure refrigerant flowing in the low-pressure flow path. The low-pressure refrigerant
gas evaporated in the evaporator 5 is sucked into the compressor 2 via the low-pressure
flow path of the internal heat exchanger 6.
[0014] The refrigerant circuit in the present embodiment includes a first channel 8 in which
the refrigerant having passed through the heat exchanger 3 reaches the evaporator
5 via the high-pressure flow path of the internal heat exchanger 6, and a second channel
9 in which the refrigerant having passed through the heat exchanger 3 bypasses the
internal heat exchanger 6 and reaches the evaporator 5. The first expansion valve
4a is installed in the first channel 8 on the downstream side of the high-pressure
flow path of the internal heat exchanger 6. The second expansion valve 4b is installed
in the second channel 9. By adjusting the openings of the first expansion valve 4a
and the second expansion valve 4b, it is possible to change a ratio between the flow
rate of the refrigerant which reaches the evaporator 5 from the heat exchanger 3 via
the internal heat exchanger 6 and the flow rate of the refrigerant which bypasses
the internal heat exchanger 6 and reaches the evaporator 5 from the heat exchanger
3.
[0015] The tank unit 50 includes a hot water storage tank 52, a water pump 53, a flow path
switching valve 54, and a bypass flow path 55. The heat pump water-heater outdoor
unit 10 and the tank unit 50 are connected via external pipings 56 and 57.
[0016] In the hot water storage tank 52, water before heating and hot water after heating
are stored. In the hot water storage tank 52, temperature stratification in which
an upper side has high temperature and a lower side has low temperature is formed
due to a difference in the specific gravity of water caused by temperature. To the
upper portion of the hot water storage tank 52, a hot water supply pipe (not shown)
for supplying hot water to a terminal such as, e.g., a hot water faucet, a shower,
or a bathtub is connected. To the lower portion of the hot water storage tank 52,
a water supply pipe (not shown) for supplying water from a water source such as a
water supply is connected. When hot water is supplied from the hot water storage tank
52, hot water in the upper portion of the hot water storage tank 52 is sent to the
hot water supply pipe by water pressure which is applied to the inside of the hot
water storage tank 52 from the water supply pipe. Water in an amount equal to that
of hot water having flowed out to the hot water supply pipe flows into the hot water
storage tank 52 from the water supply pipe, and the hot water storage tank 52 is thereby
kept in a fully filled state.
[0017] The lower portion of the hot water storage tank 52 is connected to an inlet of the
water pump 53 via a conduit. An outlet of the water pump 53 is connected to the flow
path switching valve 54. The flow path switching valve 54 is connected to a water
inlet of the heat exchanger 3 of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 via the
external piping 56.
[0018] The heat pump hot water supply system 100 can perform heat storage operation which
accumulates hot water heated by the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 in the
hot water storage tank 52. During the heat storage operation, the following operation
is performed. The compressor 2, the fan 7, and the water pump 53 are operated. Water
having flowed out from the lower portion of the hot water storage tank 52 flows into
the heat exchanger 3 of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 through the water
pump 53, the flow path switching valve 54, and the external piping 56. The water is
heated by the refrigerant in the heat exchanger 3 and becomes hot water. The temperature
of hot water heated in the heat exchanger 3 may be, e.g., about 65°C to about 90°C.
Hot water having flowed out from the heat exchanger 3 returns to the tank unit 50
through the external piping 57, and flows into the upper portion of the hot water
storage tank 52 through a tank upper pipe 58.
[0019] The flow path switching valve 54 can switch the flow path such that water discharged
from the water pump 53 is caused to pass through the bypass flow path 55 instead of
the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10, and flow into the tank upper pipe 58.
[0020] The heat pump water-heater outdoor unit of the present invention is not limited to
the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit constituting part of a hot water supply system
such as the above-described heat pump hot water supply system 100, and may also be
the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit which is used for the purpose of heating the
liquid heating medium in, e.g., a hot-water heating system. That is, the liquid heating
medium heated by the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit of the present invention
may be supplied to an indoor heating appliance such as, e.g., a floor heating panel
which is installed under a floor, a radiator or a panel heater which is installed
on an indoor wall surface, or a fan convector.
[0021] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the heat pump water-heater
outdoor unit 10 of Embodiment 1. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the heat
pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 of Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the heat pump
water-heater outdoor unit 10 includes a plurality of leg portions 41. The leg portions
41 are fixed to the ground or a floor surface.
[0022] As shown in FIG. 3, the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 includes a bottom
plate 18, a front panel 19, a side panel 20, and a top panel 21. The bottom plate
18, the front panel 19, the side panel 20, and the top panel 21 constitute an outer
shell, i.e., a cabinet of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10. The bottom plate
18, the front panel 19, the side panel 20, and the top panel 21 are preferably made
of metal. The bottom plate 18 corresponds to a base or a frame of the heat pump water-heater
outdoor unit 10. Constituent devices such as the compressor 2 are mounted on the bottom
plate 18. The leg portions 41 are fixed to the lower surface of the bottom plate 18.
[0023] The front panel 19 covers the front surface and the left side surface of the heat
pump water-heater outdoor unit 10. The side panel 20 covers part of the rear surface
and the right side surface of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10. The top
panel 21 covers the upper surface of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10.
[0024] The evaporator 5 is disposed so as to cover the rear surface and the left side surface
of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10. The fan 7 is disposed between the evaporator
5 and the front panel 19. The fan 7 in the present embodiment includes a propeller
fan. The internal portion of the outer shell of the heat pump water-heater outdoor
unit 10 is partitioned into a fan room 15 in which the fan 7 is disposed and a machine
room 14. The fan room 15 is separated from the machine room 14 by a partition plate
16. The compressor 2 and refrigerant piping are disposed in the machine room 14. In
FIG. 3, depiction of soundproofing materials 32 and 33 described later is omitted.
A case 13 is disposed below the fan 7. The heat exchanger 3 is stored in the case
13 in a state in which the heat exchanger 3 is covered with a heat insulating material.
[0025] The front panel 19 has an opening at a position which faces the fan 7. A grille 23
which covers the opening is mounted to the front panel 19. When the fan 7 is operated,
outside air, i.e., the air flows into the fan room 15 through the evaporator 5, and
is discharged to the outside of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 from the
grille 23.
[0026] The heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 includes an electrical component storage
box 17. The electrical component storage box 17 is disposed in space which occupies
part of the upper portion of the fan room 15 and the upper portion of the machine
room 14. In the electrical component storage box 17, an electrical component such
as, e.g., an inverter power supply which drives and controls a motor of the compressor
2 and a motor of the fan 7 is stored. A terminal block is provided near the electrical
component storage box 17. The terminal block is used when external electrical wiring
is connected. A service panel 22 is detachably attached to the side panel 20. The
service panel 22 protects the terminal block. A connection portion cover 42 is detachably
attached to the side panel 20 below the service panel 22. The connection portion cover
42 protects a connection portion (not shown) to which the external pipings 56 and
57 are connected.
[0027] FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the bottom plate 18 and the compressor
2 of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 of Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG.
4, the bottom plate 18 has a shape in which a plurality of projections and depressions,
stepped portions, and slopes which have height differences of, e.g., about 1 cm are
formed. The bottom plate 18 has a rectangular bottom surface 181, and an edge portion
182 which extends upward from each side of the bottom surface 181. The bottom plate
18 may be formed by press working such as, e.g., drawing. The bottom plate 18 has
water shielding properties.
[0028] In the bottom plate 18, a plurality of (two in the present embodiment) drain holes
36 for discharging drainage are formed. It is preferable that the drain hole 36 is
provided at the lowest position in the bottom plate 18. The number of drain holes
36 may be two or more. The temperature of the evaporator 5 becomes low during the
operation of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10, and hence there are cases
where water contained in air passing through the evaporator 5 is condensed on the
surface of the evaporator 5. The condensed drainage flows down due to gravity. The
bottom plate 18 receives the drainage. The drainage flows toward the position of the
drain hole 36 with the height differences formed in the bottom plate 18, and is discharged
from the drain hole 36 to space below the bottom plate 18.
[0029] The compressor 2 includes a shell. The shape of the shell may be a cylindrical shape
shown in the drawing. A compression device which compresses the refrigerant and a
motor which drives the compression device are stored inside the shell of the compressor
2, through the depiction thereof is omitted. The compression device may be any of,
e.g., reciprocation-type, scroll-type, and rotary-type compression devices.
[0030] A suction muffler 25 is positioned adjacent to the shell of the compressor 2. The
suction muffler 25 is coupled to the side surface of the shell of the compressor 2.
The shape of the suction muffler 25 may be a cylindrical shape smaller than that of
the shell of the compressor 2. A suction pipe 26 is connected to the suction muffler
25. Low-pressure refrigerant gas is sucked into the compressor 2 through the suction
pipe 26 and the suction muffler 25. A discharge pipe 27 is connected to the compressor
2. High-pressure refrigerant gas compressed in the compressor 2 is discharged to the
discharge pipe 27.
[0031] A compressor leg portion 30 is fixed to the bottom portion of the shell of the compressor
2. The compressor 2 is mounted on the bottom plate 18 via the compressor leg portion
30. The compressor leg portion 30 has a strength which allows the compressor leg portion
30 to support the weight of the compressor 2 and the suction muffler 25. The compressor
leg portion 30 is preferably made of metal. The compressor leg portion 30 corresponds
to a base portion which supports the compressor 2. The compressor leg portion 30 in
the embodiment is a plate-like member. The upper surface of the compressor leg portion
30 is joined to the bottom surface of the shell of the compressor 2. The compressor
leg portion 30 may be welded to the shell of the compressor 2. A plurality of (three
in the present embodiment) holes 43 are formed in the compressor leg portion 30.
[0032] A plurality of (three in the present embodiment) bolts 28 for coupling the compressor
2 to the bottom plate 18 are installed on the bottom plate 18. Each bolt 28 protrudes
upward. The bolt 28 may also be a weld bolt which is welded to the upper surface of
the bottom plate 18. The heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 includes a plurality
of (three in the present embodiment) vibration isolation members 29. Each vibration
isolation member 29 is disposed between the upper surface of the bottom plate 18 and
the lower surface of the compressor leg portion 30. The vibration isolation member
29 is a member having elasticity such as, e.g., rubber or a spring. The shape of the
vibration isolation member 29 may be a cylindrical shape shown in the drawing or a
columnar shape. The vibration isolation member 29 has a hole through which the bolt
28 can pass. The bolt 28 passes through the hole of the vibration isolation member
29 and the hole 43 of the compressor leg portion 30. A nut 31 is screwed on the bolt
28. The vibration isolation member 29 and the compressor leg portion 30 are held between
the bottom plate 18 and the nut 31, and the compressor 2 is thereby coupled to the
bottom plate 18. On the bottom plate 18, a soundproofing material placement portion
24 is disposed so as to surround the periphery of the compressor leg portion 30. The
configuration of the soundproofing material placement portion 24 and the function
thereof will be described later in detail.
[0033] During the operation of the compressor 2, vibration is generated by torque fluctuation
of a rotator inside the compressor 2, unbalance of the rotator, and pulsation of refrigerant
pressure. Particularly in the compressor 2 of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit
10, high compression pressure is required, and hence the vibration of the compressor
2 tends to be increased. According to the present embodiment, the weight of the compressor
2 and the suction muffler 25 is applied to the bottom plate 18 via the vibration isolation
member 29. The vibration isolation member 29 absorbs the vibration during the operation
of the compressor 2, whereby it is possible to reliably suppress the transmission
of the vibration of the compressor 2 to the bottom plate 18.
[0034] Assuming that the vibration isolation member 29 is not provided and the compressor
2 is directly fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate 18, the following problem
arises. The vibration of the compressor 2 is transmitted to the bottom plate 18, and
the vibration of the bottom plate 18 is further transmitted to the front panel 19,
the side panel 20, the top panel 21, the partition plate 16, and the evaporator 5.
As a result, there is a possibility that the vibrations of the bottom plate 18, the
front panel 19, the side panel 20, the top panel 21, the partition plate 16, and the
evaporator 5 will generate noise, particularly low-frequency noise. The low-frequency
noise is sound including low frequency which cannot be perceived by the sense of hearing
of a human being.
[0035] According to the present embodiment, by providing the vibration isolation member
29, it is possible to reduce the vibrations of the bottom plate 18, the front panel
19, the side panel 20, the top panel 21, the partition plate 16, and the evaporator
5. Therefore, it is possible to reliably suppress generation of noise, particularly
low-frequency noise.
[0036] FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the bottom plate 18, the compressor 2, and the
soundproofing materials 32 and 33 of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 of
Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG. 5, the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 includes
the soundproofing materials 32 and 33. The soundproofing material 32 at least partially
covers the side surface of the compressor 2. In the present embodiment, the soundproofing
material 32 covers the entire side surfaces of the compressor 2 and the suction muffler
25. The soundproofing material 32 becomes cylindrical by being wound around the compressor
2 and the suction muffler 25. The compressor 2 and the suction muffler 25 are positioned
inside the cylindrical soundproofing material 32. The soundproofing material 33 covers
the compressor 2 and the suction muffler 25 from above. The soundproofing material
33 is disposed so as to close an opening at the upper end of the cylindrical soundproofing
material 32. In the soundproofing material 33, holes 44 for passage of the suction
pipe 26 and the discharge pipe 27 are formed. According to the present embodiment,
by providing the soundproofing materials 32 and 33, it is possible to reliably suppress
leakage of noise during the operation of the compressor 2 to the outside of the heat
pump water-heater outdoor unit 10.
[0037] Each of the soundproofing materials 32 and 33 includes a sound absorbing material.
The sound absorbing material is made of a material having fine voids. The sound absorbing
material may include at least one of, e.g., felt, glass wool, and rock wool. Each
of the soundproofing materials 32 and 33 may further include a sound insulating material.
The sound absorbing material may constitute an inner layer of each of the soundproofing
materials 32 and 33, and the sound insulating material may constitute an outer layer
of each of the soundproofing materials 32 and 33. The sound insulating material is
made of a material having a density higher than that of the sound absorbing material.
The sound insulating material may be formed of, e.g., a rubber material or a resin
material.
[0038] The drain hole 36 provided in the bottom plate 18 is clogged with a foreign object
such as, e.g., dead leaves or mud, and the drain hole 36 may be thereby blocked. In
the case where the drain hole 36 is blocked, water having flowed down from the evaporator
5 or the like is not discharged from the drain hole 36. The evaporator 5 is constantly
cooled during the operation of the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10. Consequently,
the amount of condensed water generated on the surface of the evaporator 5 is large
than that of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner. In the case where the drain hole
36 is blocked, there is a possibility that a large amount of drainage will collect
on the bottom plate 18.
[0039] Depending on the situation of an installation environment such as a porch or a berm,
there are cases where the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 is installed in a
state in which the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 is tilted toward the compressor
2. In these cases, there is a possibility that a large amount of drainage will collect
on the bottom plate 18, particularly in an area in the vicinity of a corner portion
183 closest to the compressor 2.
[0040] The sound absorbing material of each of the soundproofing materials 32 and 33 has
fine voids, and hence the sound absorbing material has water absorption properties.
Assuming that the lower end of the soundproofing material 32 comes into contact with
a pool of the drainage on the bottom plate 18, the sound absorbing material of the
soundproofing material 32 absorbs water. The sound absorption performance of the sound
absorbing material having absorbed water is degraded. In addition, the water absorbed
in the sound absorbing material comes into contact with the compressor 2, and the
compressor 2 may be thereby corroded. In order to avoid these harmful effects, it
is necessary to reliably prevent the lower end of the soundproofing material 32 from
coming into contact with the pool of the drainage on the bottom plate 18.
[0041] As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 of the
present embodiment includes the soundproofing material placement portion 24 which
retains the position of the lower end of the soundproofing material 32. The soundproofing
material placement portion 24 is disposed on the bottom plate 18. The soundproofing
material placement portion 24 is shaped such that part of the soundproofing material
placement portion 24 extends along the corner portion 183 of the bottom plate 18.
More specifically, the soundproofing material placement portion 24 has a first side
241 which is configured so as to extend along the side surface of the edge portion
182 of the bottom plate 18 on a right side surface side, and a second side 242 which
is configured so as to extend along the side surface of the edge portion 182 of the
bottom plate 18 on a front surface side. An angle formed between the first side 241
and the second side 242 is 90 degrees. The soundproofing material placement portion
24 is disposed such that the first side 241 and the second side 242 are in contact
with the edge portions 182 including the corner portion 183 of the bottom plate 18.
According to such an arrangement, the corner portion 183 of the bottom plate 18 is
covered with the soundproofing material placement portion 24.
[0042] According to the present embodiment, by providing the soundproofing material placement
portion 24, the following effect can be obtained. Even in the case where the pool
of the drainage has occurred on the bottom plate 18 due to the blockage of the drain
hole 36, it is possible to reliably prevent the situation in which the pool of the
drainage occurs at the corner portion 183 and the lower end of the soundproofing material
32 is soaked in the pool of the drainage. It is possible to reliably prevent water
from being absorbed in the sound absorbing material of the soundproofing material
32. It is possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of harmful effects such as a
harmful effect in which the sound absorption performance of the sound absorbing material
of the soundproofing material 32 is degraded and a harmful effect in which the compressor
2 is corroded.
[0043] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the compressor 2, the bottom plate 18, the soundproofing
material placement portion 24, and the soundproofing materials 32 and 33 in Embodiment
1. FIG. 6 shows the appearance of the compressor 2 instead of the cross section thereof.
[0044] As shown in FIG. 6, an upper surface 243 of the soundproofing material placement
portion 24 is at a position above the upper end of the edge portion 182 of the bottom
plate 18. More specifically, when a height from the bottom surface 181 of the bottom
plate 18 to the upper end of the edge portion 182 is h1 and a height from the bottom
surface 181 of the bottom plate 18 to the upper surface 243 of the soundproofing material
placement portion 24 is h2, the soundproofing material placement portion 24 and the
bottom plate 18 are configured so as to satisfy h2 > h1. The upper surface 243 of
the soundproofing material placement portion 24 is in contact with the lower end surface
of the soundproofing material 32. Even when drainage W collects at the corner portion
183 of the bottom plate 18, the surface thereof does not become higher than the height
h1 of the edge portion 182. According to the configuration of the present embodiment,
it is possible to reliably hold the lower end surface of the soundproofing material
32 at the position above the surface of the pool of the drainage. Accordingly, even
in the case where the pool of the drainage has occurred on the bottom plate 18 when
the drain hole 36 is blocked, it is possible to reliably prevent the lower end of
the soundproofing material 32 from coming into contact with the pool of the drainage,
and reliably prevent the sound absorbing material of the soundproofing material 32
from absorbing water.
[0045] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the soundproofing material placement portion 24 before
the soundproofing material placement portion 24 is mounted to the compressor 2 in
Embodiment 1 when viewed from above. In addition, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of
the soundproofing material placement portion 24 before the soundproofing material
placement portion 24 is mounted to the compressor 2 in Embodiment 1 when viewed from
below. Further, FIG. 9 is a view obtained by viewing the internal structure of the
heat pump water-heater outdoor unit 10 to which the soundproofing material placement
portion 24 in Embodiment 1 is mounted through the upper surface.
[0046] As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, on the lower surface of the soundproofing material
placement portion 24, a concave drain flow path 244 is provided. The drain flow path
244 has an inlet 245 and an outlet 246 which are opened on the sides of the side surfaces
of the soundproofing material placement portion 24. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9,
in the soundproofing material placement portion 24, the inlet 245 is opened on the
evaporator side, and the outlet 246 is opened on the drain hole 36 side. The inlet
245 is opened more widely than the outlet 246.
[0047] According to the present embodiment, by providing the drain flow path 244, the following
effect can be obtained. As shown in FIG. 9, the drainage having flowed down from the
evaporator 5 passes through the drain flow path 244 from the inlet 245, flows out
from the outlet 246, and is discharged to the drain hole 36. With this, it is possible
to prevent the drainage from collecting at the corner portion 183 of the bottom plate
18. The inlet 245 is widely opened toward the evaporator 5, and hence it is easy to
take in the drainage having flowed down from the evaporator 5. In addition, the outlet
246 is narrowly opened toward the drain hole 36, and hence it is possible to effectively
prevent the drainage having flowed out from the outlet 246 from flowing to other areas.
Thus, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to increase the drainage
efficiency of the drainage to reliably prevent the soundproofing material 32 from
being soaked in the drainage.
[0048] Note that the soundproofing material placement portion 24 is disposed on the bottom
plate 18 by using the vibration isolation members 29 as positioning members. As shown
in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the soundproofing material placement portion 24 does not have
an annular shape but has an arc-like shape. More specifically, the soundproofing material
placement portion 24 is disposed to surround two sides of a triangle of the compressor
leg portion 30 to which the compressor 2 is fixed so as to arc. According to the present
embodiment, by providing the arc-shaped soundproofing material placement portion 24,
the following effect can be obtained. Even in a state in which the compressor 2 is
fixed to the bottom plate 18, it is possible to install the soundproofing material
placement portion 24 on the bottom plate 18. With this, it is possible to mount the
soundproofing material placement portion 24 irrespective of assembly procedure.
[Reference Signs List]
[0049]
- 2
- Compressor
- 3
- Heat exchanger
- 4a
- First expansion valve
- 4b
- Second expansion valve
- 5
- Evaporator
- 6
- Internal heat exchanger
- 7
- Fan
- 8
- First channel
- 9
- Second channel
- 10
- Heat pump water-heater outdoor unit
- 13
- Case
- 14
- Machine room
- 15
- Fan room
- 16
- Partition plate
- 17
- Electrical component storage box
- 18
- Bottom plate
- 181
- Bottom surface
- 182
- Edge portion
- 183
- Corner portion
- 19
- Front panel
- 20
- Side panel
- 21
- Top panel
- 22
- Service panel
- 23
- Grille
- 24
- Soundproofing material placement portion
- 241
- First side
- 242
- Second side
- 243
- Upper surface
- 244
- Drain flow path
- 245
- Inlet
- 246
- Outlet
- 25
- Suction muffler
- 26
- Suction pipe
- 27
- Discharge pipe
- 28
- Bolt
- 29
- Vibration isolation member
- 30
- Compressor leg portion
- 31
- Nut
- 32, 33
- Soundproofing material
- 36
- Drain hole
- 41
- Leg portion
- 42
- Connection portion cover
- 43
- Hole
- 44
- Hole
- 50
- Tank unit
- 52
- Hot water storage tank
- 53
- Water pump
- 54
- Flow path switching valve
- 55
- Bypass flow path
- 56, 57
- External piping
- 58
- Tank upper pipe
- 100
- Heat pump hot water supply system