Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a circuit breaker, and especially to a contact operation
mechanism inside the circuit breaker.
Background
[0002] A contact operation mechanism of a conventional circuit breaker generates an opening
force by pulling a moving contact installation base, which is inconvenient to install;
in addition, a small pulling force will affect the opening, and a lock catch generates
a restoring force through a torsion spring or a pulling spring, which will affect
opening of a moving contact.
Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention overcomes defects of the prior art and provides a novel contact
operation mechanism of a circuit breaker that is easy to install and has a good opening
effect.
[0004] In order to realize the above utility model, a technical solution used in the present
invention is: a contact operation mechanism of a circuit breaker, including a base,
a handle, a connecting rod, a jump buckle, a lock catch, a moving contact installation
base, and a moving contact, where the lock catch and the moving contact installation
base are rotatably provided on the base, the jump buckle is rotatably provided on
the moving contact installation base, and the moving contact is fixedly provided on
the moving contact installation base; the handle and the jump buckle are connected
via the connecting rod; an abutment foot and a push foot are provided on the lock
catch, where the abutment foot is fit with the jump buckle, and the push foot is provided
corresponding to a tripping device of the circuit breaker; an installation groove
is provided on the base and below the handle, and an abutment spring and a sliding
block are provided in the installation groove; one end of the abutment spring abuts
against an inner side of the installation groove, and the other end abuts against
the sliding block; a push rod is provided between the sliding block and the lock catch,
and a spring that generates resilience to the moving contact installation base is
provided between the moving contact installation base and the side wall of the base.
[0005] By means of the above solution, a structural layout of the product is reasonable,
and the above settings are more flexible for a pushing force of the lock catch, and
there will be no stuck phenomenon. In addition, spring is easy to install in this
way, especially spring can be set to have larger resilience, then the circuit breaker
will have a better tripping effect. The resilience generated by the moving contact
installation base all acts on the moving contact installation base, and the opening
force is not affected by other components.
[0006] A further setting of the present invention is that: the installation groove is a
rectangle installation groove, the sliding block can be provided in the installation
groove in a sliding manner, a first spring base is provided on one side of the sliding
block facing the abutment spring, and a connection hole is provided on an upper end
of the sliding block; the lock catch and the moving contact installation base share
a rotation shaft which is rotatably provided in the base, an installation hole is
provided on the lock catch and located between the rotation shaft and the abutment
foot, one end of the push rod is movably inserted on the connection hole and the other
end is movably inserted on installation hole.
[0007] By means of the above solution, the push rod may adjust directions when working,
thus ensuring resilience generated by the lock catch and stabilizing work of the circuit
breaker.
[0008] A further setting of the present invention is that: the lock catch and the moving
contact installation base share a rotation shaft which is rotatably provided in the
base, a second spring base is provided on one side of the moving contact installation
base departing from the handle and located above the rotation shaft, one end of the
spring abuts against the second spring base, and the other end abuts against a side
wall of the base.
[0009] By means of the above solution, the resilience of the spring can be well acted on
the moving contact installation base, thus ensuring opening effects.
[0010] A further setting of the present invention is that: a fan-shaped notch is set on
one side of the connection hole of the sliding block facing the lock catch, and the
push rod is inserted into the connection hole by means of the fan-shaped notch.
[0011] Change of the push rod force direction is further ensured and work stability of the
product is ensured.
[0012] The final setting of the present invention is that: a moving contact resettlement
groove is provided on the moving contact installation base, a convex column and a
slant hole are provided on the moving contact resettlement groove, a fixing hole and
an oblique through hole that are respectively corresponding to the convex column and
the slant hole are provided on the moving contact, and the fixing hole of the moving
contact is settled in the resettlement groove and then is fixedly provided in resettlement
groove after hot riveting by means of the convex column.
[0013] By means of the above solutions, a moving contact is easy to set. In addition, after
the moving contact and a static contact are in contact during a closing process, a
spring generates pressure on a moving contact installation base, and continues to
rotate a handle to move a shaft in a slant hole, resulting in overtravel and final
pressure.
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to accompanying
drawings.
Drawings of the Description
[0015]
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of a contact operation mechanism according to
an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a sliding block according to an embodiment of the
present invention; and
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a moving contact installation base according to
an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0016] As shown in FIGs. 1 to 3, a contact operation mechanism of a circuit breaker, including
a base 1, a handle 2, a connecting rod 3, a jump buckle 4, a lock catch 5, moving
contact installation base 6, and a moving contact 7, where the lock catch 5 and the
moving contact installation base 6 are rotatably provided on the base 1; the jump
buckle 4 is rotatably provided on the moving contact installation base 6, and the
moving contact 7 is fixedly provided on the moving contact installation base 6; the
handle 2 and the jump buckle 4 are connected via the connecting rod 3; an abutment
foot 51 and a push foot 52 are provided on the lock catch 5, where the abutment foot
51 is fit with the jump buckle 4, and the push foot 52 is provided corresponding to
a tripping device of the circuit breaker. The above technical features are also common
in the prior art, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment. In this
embodiment, an installation groove 11 is provided on the base 1 and below the handle
2, and an abutment spring 111 and a sliding block 112 are provided in the installation
groove 11; one end of the abutment spring 111 abuts against an inner side of the installation
groove 11, and the other end abuts against the sliding block 112; a push rod 113 is
provided between the sliding block 112 and the lock catch 5, and a spring 8 that generates
resilience to the moving contact installation base 6 is provided between the moving
contact installation base 6 and the side wall of the base 1. The resilience here includes
a force of resetting the moving contact installation base 6 when opening and final
pressure to the moving contact installation base 6 when closing. By means of the above
solution, a structural layout of the product is reasonable, and the above settings
are more flexible for a pushing force of the lock catch 5, and there will be no stuck
phenomenon. In addition, the spring 8 is easy to install in this way, especially the
spring 8 can be set to have larger resilience, then the circuit breaker will have
a better tripping effect. The resilience generated by the moving contact installation
base 6 all acts on the moving contact installation base 6, and the opening force is
not affected by other components.
[0017] In this embodiment of the present invention, the installation groove 111 is a rectangle
installation groove, the sliding block 112 can be provided in the installation groove
111 in a sliding manner, a first spring base 1121 is provided on one side of the sliding
block 112 facing the abutment spring 111, and a connection hole 1122 is provided on
an upper end of the sliding block 112; the lock catch 5 and the moving contact installation
base 6 share a rotation shaft which is rotatably provided in the base 1, an installation
hole 511 is provided on the lock catch 5 and located between the rotation shaft and
the abutment foot 51, one end of the push rod 113 is movably inserted on the connection
hole 1122 and the other end is movably inserted on installation hole 511. By means
of the above solution, the push rod 113 may adjust directions when working, thus ensuring
resilience generated by the lock catch 5 and stabilizing work of the circuit breaker.
[0018] In this embodiment of the present invention, a second spring base 62 is provided
on one side of the moving contact installation base 6 departing from the handle 2
and located above the rotation shaft, one end of the spring 8 abuts against the second
spring base 62, and the other end abuts against a side wall of the base 1. Generally,
a spring fixing table for fixing an end portion of the spring 8 may be provided on
the side wall. By means of the above solution, the resilience of the spring 8 can
be well acted on the moving contact installation base 6, thus ensuring opening effects.
[0019] In this embodiment of the present invention, a fan-shaped notch 1123 is set on one
side of the connection hole 1122 of the sliding block 112 facing the lock catch 5,
and the push rod 113 is inserted into the connection hole 112 by means of the fan-shaped
notch 1123, thus further ensuring change of the force direction of the push rod 113
and ensuring work stability of the product. A moving contact resettlement groove 61
is provided on the moving contact installation base 6, a convex column 611 and a slant
hole 612 are provided on the moving contact resettlement groove 61, a fixing hole
and an oblique through hole that are respectively corresponding to the convex column
611 and the slant hole 612 are provided on the moving contact 7, and the fixing hole
of the moving contact 7 is settled in the resettlement groove 61 and then is fixedly
provided in resettlement groove 61 after hot riveting by means of the convex column
611, which is easy to set the moving contact 7.
1. A contact operation mechanism of a circuit breaker, comprising a base, a handle, a
connecting rod, a jump buckle, a lock catch, a moving contact installation base, and
a moving contact, wherein the lock catch and the moving contact installation base
are rotatably provided on the base, the jump buckle is rotatably provided on the moving
contact installation base, and the moving contact is fixedly provided on the moving
contact installation base; the handle and the jump buckle are connected via the connecting
rod; an abutment foot and a push foot are provided on the lock catch, wherein the
abutment foot is fit with the jump buckle, and the push foot is provided corresponding
to a tripping device of the circuit breaker; an installation groove is provided on
the base and below the handle, and an abutment spring and a sliding block are provided
in the installation groove; one end of the abutment spring abuts against an inner
side of the installation groove, and the other end abuts against the sliding block;
a push rod is provided between the sliding block and the lock catch, and a spring
that generates resilience to the moving contact installation base is provided between
the moving contact installation base and the side wall of the base.
2. The contact operation mechanism of the circuit breaker according to claim 1, wherein
the installation groove is a rectangle installation groove, the sliding block can
be provided in the installation groove in a sliding manner, a first spring base is
provided on one side of the sliding block facing the abutment spring, and a connection
hole is provided on an upper end of the sliding block; the lock catch and the moving
contact installation base share a rotation shaft which is rotatably provided in the
base, an installation hole is provided on the lock catch and located between the rotation
shaft and the abutment foot, one end of the push rod is movably inserted on the connection
hole and the other end is movably inserted on installation hole.
3. The contact operation mechanism of the circuit breaker according to claim 1 or 2,
wherein the lock catch and the moving contact installation base share a rotation shaft
which is rotatably provided in the base, a second spring base is provided on one side
of the moving contact installation base departing from the handle and located above
the rotation shaft, one end of the spring abuts against the second spring base, and
the other end abuts against a side wall of the base.
4. The contact operation mechanism of the circuit breaker according to claim 2, wherein
a fan-shaped notch is set on one side of the connection hole of the sliding block
facing the lock catch, and the push rod is inserted into the connection hole by means
of the fan-shaped notch.
5. The contact operation mechanism of the circuit breaker according to claim 1 or 2,
wherein a moving contact resettlement groove is provided on the moving contact installation
base, a convex column and a slant hole are provided on the moving contact resettlement
groove, a fixing hole and an oblique through hole that are respectively corresponding
to the convex column and the slant hole are provided on the moving contact, and the
fixing hole of the moving contact is settled in the resettlement groove and then is
fixedly provided in resettlement groove after hot riveting by means of the convex
column.