[0001] This invention relates to a wrapping paper pattern for an aerosol-generating article
having a collapsible heat source for heating an aerosol-forming substrate.
[0002] Aerosol-generating articles in which tobacco is heated rather than burned are known
in the prior art. An aim of such 'heated' articles is to reduce certain smoke constituents
of the type produced by the combustion and pyrolytic degradation of tobacco in conventional
cigarettes. In one known type of heated aerosol-generating article, an aerosol is
generated by a combustible heat source transferring heat to an aerosol-forming substrate,
for example containing tobacco. The aerosol-forming substrate may be located downstream
of the combustible heat source. An outer wrapping sheet of the aerosol-generating
article may be used to enclose the aerosol-forming substrate and at least a portion
of the combustible heat source contained within an inner wrapping sheet. In use, volatile
compounds released from the aerosol-forming substrate by heat transfer from the combustible
heat source are entrained in air drawn through the heated aerosol-generating article.
As the released compounds cool, they condense to form an aerosol.
[0003] Some combustible heat sources may be difficult to extinguish or it may be desirable
to extinguish the heat source before it has self-extinguished. It is desirable to
provide an aerosol-generating article that can cover the combustible heat source to
extinguish or shield the heat source. Arranging the outer wrapping sheet to include
an internal recess into which the combustible heat source can be drawn into is one
way of achieving this.
[0004] WO 2017/115196 discloses an aerosol-generating article having a collapsible structure to retract
the heat source into an interior 'void space'. The disclosed structure includes an
inner tubular member, which comprises, in order from a distal, tip end towards a proximal,
mouthpiece end: a heat source, an aerosol-generating substrate, a first diffuser element,
a void space, a second diffuser element, and an aerosol-cooling element. In use, the
inner tubular member is retained within a tubular body which includes a mouthpiece
filter element. An outer wrapping sheet may be adhered at a junction of the inner
tubular member to form the tubular body which retains the inner tubular element within
the tubular body. The inner tubular member includes an area of weakness whereby the
tip end can collapse within the tubular body into the void space.
[0005] Aerosol-generating articles are typically manufactured in a back-to-back configuration
by rolling a wrapping sheet around a rod formed of first and second inner tubular
elements mounted to respective first and second mouthpiece filters. The mouthpiece
filters may be conjoined to form a mouthpiece filter element. The wrapped rod may
then be cut through the mouthpiece filter to produce two aerosol-generating articles.
This arrangement allows for a higher manufacturing line speed compared to wrapping
individual aerosol-generating articles. During the manufacture of collapsible aerosol-generating
articles, it is proposed that two wraps may be applied to the rod. The first wrap
may adhere to the rod at a proximal end of the rod. For example, the first wrap may
secure a wrapping sheet at the mouthpiece filter and optionally at a proximal portion
of the inner tubular elements and the mouthpiece filter. The second wrap may secure
the outer wrapping sheet to the first wrap. The second wrap may be secured along its
length to the underlying first wrap. This may create an outer tubular member that
rigidly supports and protects the rod or inner tubular member, while allowing the
inner tubular element to be collapsible within the outer tubular member, and thus
be collapsible when "stubbed" out.
[0006] However, the glue pattern proposed for use in adhering the outer wrapping sheet first
to the rod and then to itself does not secure the ends of the outer wrapping sheet
to the rod at all points, particularly during the first wrap, as gluing over the entire
outer wrapping sheet area for that first wrap would reduce the collapsibility of the
inner tubular element. Therefore, the outer wrapping paper is proposed only to be
adhered to the mouthpiece filter and a portion of the first and second inner tubular
elements on the first wrap. A rotating drum comprising a vacuum to temporarily adhere
the outer wrapping sheet to the rotating drum is a typical method of rolling such
an aerosol-generating article. Because adhesive is only applied to the central portion
of the outer wrapping sheet for the portion that will form the first wrap, only that
central portion will be positively attached to the rod. The tips of the outer wrapping
sheet are not adhered to the rod at this stage, and accordingly will have more of
a propensity to stay attached to the rotating drum. Consequently, the non-central
parts of the outer wrapping sheet may remain attached to the rotating drum whilst
the central parts are securely wrapped around the rod during the first circumferential
wrap, which may result in an uneven wrap of the outer wrapping sheet and the formation
of conically shaped aerosol-generating articles.
[0007] It would be desirable to provide an aerosol-generating article having a structure
incorporating an outer sheet which did not result in conically shaped aerosol-generating
articles, yet retained a collapsible portion. It would be desirable to provide an
aerosol-generating article that can be manufactured using existing manufacturing processes
and can be produced at existing manufacturing speeds.
[0008] According to the present invention there is provided an aerosol-generating article
having a proximal end and a distal end, the aerosol-generating article comprising:
- an inner tubular element comprising an inner wrapping sheet circumscribing a combustible
heat source positioned towards the distal end of the aerosol-generating article;
- an outer wrapping sheet to form an outer tubular element of the aerosol-generating
article when rolled about a longitudinal axis, the outer wrapping sheet comprising:
a first edge comprising a proximal portion and a distal portion, wherein the proximal
portion includes a glued section, and wherein the distal portion extends from the
proximal portion at an acute angle relative to the longitudinal axis.
[0009] Also disclosed, but not claimed, is a wrapping sheet to form a tubular element of
an aerosol-generating article when rolled about a longitudinal axis. The wrapping
sheet comprises a first edge comprising a proximal portion and a distal portion. The
proximal portion includes a glued section. The distal portion extends from the proximal
portion at an acute angle relative to the longitudinal axis.
[0010] The wrapping sheet advantageously provides an aerosol-generating article that has
a less conically shaped profile than those of the prior art. This is in part due to
the glued section at the proximal end of the first edge that initially contacts an
inner tubular element during an overwrapping procedure to form the aerosol-generating
article. This glued section enables the wrapping sheet to wrap tightly around the
inner tubular element without any separation between the wrapping sheet and the inner
tubular element during a first circumferential wrap. Additionally, the angled distal
portion of the first edge provides traction between the wrapping sheet and the inner
tubular element as the wrapping sheet is wrapped around the inner tubular element.
This causes the wrapping sheet to be drawn towards the inner tubular element as the
wrapping sheet is wrapped around the inner tubular element. This further reduces the
likelihood of any separation between the wrapping sheet and the inner tubular element.
[0011] In some embodiments, the proximal portion of the first edge is substantially parallel
to the longitudinal axis.
[0012] In some embodiments, the wrapping sheet further comprises a second edge, opposed
to the first edge. The second edge comprises a second edge proximal portion and a
second edge distal portion, wherein the first and second edges define a width of the
sheet. The second edge proximal portion may be substantially parallel to the proximal
portion of the first edge. The second edge proximal portion may also be substantially
the same length as the proximal portion of the first edge. The second edge distal
portion may be substantially parallel to the distal portion of the first edge. The
second edge distal portion may also be substantially the same length as the distal
portion of the first edge. In some embodiments, the wrapping sheet further comprises
proximal and distal end edges extending between the first at second edges at respective
proximal and distal ends thereof. The distance between the first and second edges
may be constant along the length of the sheet. The proximal and distal end edges may
extend substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis.
[0013] In some embodiments, a first region is defined by the area of sheet between the first
edge proximal portion and the second edge proximal portion. A first glue pattern,
which includes the glued section, is applied to the first region, thereby defining
a band of glue across the width of the sheet in the proximal portion. The first glue
pattern may be applied across the whole extent of the first region, for example as
a continuous glue layer. The glue pattern may be discontinuous, such as a series of
bands, stripes, dots, or the like, in either a regular or irregular array.
[0014] In some embodiments, a second region is defined by the area of sheet between the
first edge distal portion and the second edge distal portion. The second region is
split into a first zone adjacent the first edge and a second zone adjacent the second
edge by a boundary line extending from the distal end edge to the first region. A
second glue pattern is applied to the second zone. The second glue pattern may be
applied across the whole extent of the second zone. As with the first glue pattern,
the second glue pattern may be applied as a continuous glue layer or may be discontinuous,
such as a series of bands, stripes, dots, or the like, in either a regular or irregular
array. Typically, no glue is applied to the first zone.
[0015] The boundary line may be substantially parallel to the first edge distal portion.
[0016] In some embodiments, the first region extends by a first distance from the proximal
end edge, wherein the first distance is in the range of 1mm to 60mm. The first distance
is preferably in the range of 5mm to 15mm.
[0017] In some embodiments, the first zone extends by a second distance from the first edge
distal portion, wherein the second distance is in the range of 10mm to 40mm. The second
distance is preferably in the range of 10mm to 25mm.
[0018] There is disclosed an aerosol-generating article having a proximal end and a distal
end. The aerosol-generating article typically comprises a mouthpiece filter at the
proximal end. The aerosol-generating article comprises an inner tubular element typically
having a heat source end positioned at the distal end of the aerosol-generating article.
The inner tubular element typically comprises an inner wrapping sheet circumscribing
a combustible heat source positioned towards the distal end of the aerosol-generating
article. The inner wrapping sheet typically circumscribes an aerosol-forming substrate
downstream of the combustible heat source. The inner wrapping sheet may circumscribe
a void space between the aerosol-forming substrate and the mouthpiece end. The combustible
heat source, aerosol-forming substrate and, where included, void space are provided
in a co-axial arrangement. An outer tubular element extends from the proximal end
of the aerosol-generating article towards the distal end thereof. The outer tubular
element typically circumscribes at least the mouthpiece end of the inner tubular element
and the void space. The outer tubular element typically terminates downstream of the
heat source. The outer tubular element comprises a wrapping sheet according to the
aspect described above. The inner wrapping sheet may include a collapsible portion
surrounding at least the void space such that the distal end including the combustible
heat source and the aerosol-forming substrate is slideable relative to the outer tubular
element. The distal end may thus be slideable from an extending position having a
first article length, to a retracted position having a second article length that
is less than the first article length.
[0019] The width of the sheet, between the first and second opposed edges, is typically
at least equal to twice the circumference of the inner tubular element about which
it is to be wrapped. The boundary line may be spaced from the first edge distal portion
by a distance (i.e. the second distance) at least equal to the circumference of the
inner tubular element about which it is to be wrapped.
[0020] The first distance may be selected such that when rolled into the outer tubular element
form, the wrapping sheet is adhesively joined to the inner tubular element only at
the proximal end thereof for a first circumferential wrap by a band of glue formed
by the first glue pattern and is adhered to itself along substantially the whole length
for a second wrap by the second glue pattern of the second zone and by the adjacent
remainder of the band of glue formed by the first glue pattern, thereby forming a
tight seal across the aerosol-generating article.
[0021] According to the present invention there is provided a method of manufacturing an
aerosol-generating article, wherein the aerosol-generating article has a proximal
end and a distal end and a longitudinal axis, the method of manufacturing the aerosol-generating
article comprising the steps of:
- providing an inner tubular element comprising an inner wrapping sheet circumscribing
a combustible heat source positioned towards the distal end of the aerosol-generating
article;
- providing an outer wrapping sheet comprising a first edge comprising a proximal portion
and a distal portion, wherein the proximal portion includes a glued section, and wherein
the distal portion extends from the proximal portion at an acute angle relative to
the longitudinal axis;
- overwrapping at least a portion of the inner tubular element with the outer wrapping
sheet by, starting from the first edge of the outer wrapping sheet:
- adhesively joining the first edge proximal portion to the inner tubular element by
bringing the glued section into contact with a proximal end of the inner tubular element;
and,
- wrapping the outer wrapping sheet about the inner tubular element by rolling.
[0022] In some embodiments, the overwrapping procedure comprises applying the wrapping sheet
using a rotating drum. The overwrapping may comprise rolling the inner tubular element
through a pinch between the rotating drum on which the wrapping sheet is temporarily
attached and a stationary guide plate, the sheet wrapping around the inner tubular
element during passage through the pinch.
[0023] In some embodiments, the method comprises manufacturing a pair of aerosol-generating
articles back-to-back, including providing a singular mouthpiece filter element having
first and second ends corresponding to initially conjoined first and second mouthpiece
filters. Providing an inner tubular element comprises providing first and second inner
tubular elements which are mounted to the respective first and second ends of the
singular mouthpiece filter element. The overwrapping of the first and second inner
tubular elements is simultaneous, using a single wrapping sheet symmetrical about
the centre of the mouthpiece filter element to form initially conjoined first and
second outer tubular elements. The method further includes cutting through the conjoined
outer tubular elements and the mouthpiece filter element to separate the conjoined
articles into first and second aerosol-generating articles.
[0024] In specific embodiments the method of manufacture of an aerosol-generating article
further comprises providing an inner tubular element that includes a collapsible portion.
Ideally the collapsible portion, of the inner tubular element surrounds at least a
void space of the aerosol-generating element.
[0025] All scientific and technical terms used herein have meanings commonly used in the
art unless otherwise specified. The definitions provided herein are to facilitate
understanding of certain terms used frequently herein.
[0026] As used herein, the term "aerosol-generating article" refers to an article comprising
an aerosol-forming substrate that is capable of releasing volatile compounds that
can form an aerosol, for example by heating, combustion or chemical reaction.
[0027] As used herein, the term "aerosol-forming substrate" is used to describe a substrate
capable of releasing volatile compounds, which can form an aerosol. The aerosols generated
from the aerosol-forming substrates of aerosol-generating articles according to the
invention may be visible or invisible and may include vapours (for example, fine particles
of substances, which are in the gaseous state, that are ordinarily liquid or solid
at room temperature) as well as gases and liquid droplets of condensed vapours.
[0028] As used herein, the term "sheet" denotes a laminar element having a width and length
greater than the thickness thereof.
[0029] The terms "upstream" and "downstream" refer to relative positions of elements of
the aerosol-generating article described in relation to the direction of inhalation
air flow as it is drawn through the body of the aerosol-generating article from a
distal end to the mouthpiece end. In other words as used herein, "downstream" is defined
relative to air flow during use of the aerosol-generating article, with the mouth
end of the article being the downstream end through which air and aerosol is drawn.
The end opposite the mouthpiece end is the upstream end.
[0030] The words "preferred" and "preferably" refer to embodiments of the invention that
may afford certain benefits, under certain circumstances. However, other embodiments
may also be preferred, under the same or other circumstances. Furthermore, the recitation
of one or more preferred embodiments does not imply that other embodiments are not
useful, and is not intended to exclude other embodiments from the scope of the disclosure,
including the claims.
[0031] Throughout the description and claims of this specification, the words "comprise"
and "contain" and variations of them mean "including but not limited to", and they
are not intended to (and do not) exclude other moieties, additives, components, integers
or steps. Throughout the description and claims of this specification, the singular
encompasses the plural unless the context otherwise requires. In particular, where
the indefinite article is used, the specification is to be understood as contemplating
plurality as well as singularity, unless the context requires otherwise.
[0032] Embodiments of the invention are further described hereinafter with reference to
the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of a prior art rod and a proposed outer wrapping
sheet;
Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of an exemplary aerosol-generating article;
Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a rod and an outer wrapping sheet according
to the invention;
Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of an outer wrapping sheet partially wrapped
around a rod; and
Figure 5 illustrates a side view of an overwrapping station used to wrap the outer
wrapping sheet around the rod.
[0033] The schematic drawings are not necessarily to scale and are presented for purposes
of illustration and not limitation. The drawings depict one or more aspects described
in this disclosure. However, it will be understood that other aspects not depicted
in the drawings fall within the scope of this disclosure.
[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of a prior art rod 16 and a proposed outer wrapping
sheet 20. The rod 16 is arranged in a back-to-back configuration and comprises a first
15' inner tubular element having a distal end 12' and a mouthpiece filter end 11'.
A mouthpiece filter 10' is mounted to the first inner tubular element 15' at the mouthpiece
filter end 11'. The rod 16 further comprises a second inner tubular element 15" that
is a mirror image of the first 15' inner tubular element, and like parts are referenced
by like reference signs, but suffixed with a double prime ("). Each of the first 10'
and second 10" mouthpiece filters have a proximal end and the first 10' and second
10" mouthpiece filters are conjoined at their respective proximal ends to form a mouthpiece
filter element 10. Each of the first 15' and second 15" inner tubular elements contain
a heat source, an aerosol-forming substrate and a void (see Figure 2). The proposed
outer wrapping sheet 20 is shown in Figure 1 as a substantially rectangular sheet
having a first edge 21, a first region of glue 25 and a second region of glue 30.
As the first edge 21 is brought into contact with the rod 16, the first region 25
of glue may adhere the outer wrapping sheet 20 to the first 15' and second 15" inner
tubular members and the mouthpiece filter element 10. However, the glue pattern only
bonds the outer wrapping sheet 20 to the inner tubular members 15', 15" near their
respective mouthpiece filter ends 11', 11"; because there is no glue towards the outer
ends of the outer wrapping sheet at least for the initial stages of the wrapping process
- i.e. for at least a first wrap about the inner tubular members 15', 15".
[0035] When manufacturing aerosol-generating articles in the back-to-back configuration,
a series of outer wrapping sheets are typically temporarily attached to a rotating
drum, for example by a vacuum, and respective rods 16 are brought into contact with
the first edge of the associated outer wrapping sheet 20. As the rotating drum rotates,
each rod 16 is brought, with outer wrapping sheet 20 attached, in turn towards a stationary
guide plate. The rotating drum and stationary guide plate act as a pinch and friction
between the unwrapped aerosol-generating article, stationary guide plate and rotating
drum cause the outer wrapping sheet 20 to wrap around the rod 16, thereby forming
a wrapped aerosol-generating article. As the outer wrapping sheet 20 is initially
wrapped around the rod 16 for the first wrap, only the area of the outer wrapping
sheet that is glued to the rod 16 by the first region of glue 25 remains tightly bonded
to the rod 16. The remaining outer wrapping sheet 20 is not adhered to the rod 16
so may remain attached to the rotating drum. This can create a tension across the
first edge 21 where the adhesive is pulling the outer wrapping sheet 20 towards the
rod 16 and the rotating drum is pulling the outer wrapping sheet 20 away from the
rod 16. Consequently, rolled aerosol-generating articles may be formed with a conical
profile, where the finished aerosol-generating article has a smaller diameter at the
mouthpiece filter end 11', 11" compared to the distal end 12', 12". This will subsequently
be referred to as the "cone effect". When produced in the back-to-back configuration,
an outer wrapping sheet member formed of two symmetrical outer wrapping sheets 20
attached at respective proximal ends can be used to simultaneously form two conjoined
outer tubular elements (as shown in Figure 1). The conjoined outer tubular element
can be subsequently cut along a centreline 35 to form separate first and second aerosol-generating
articles.
[0036] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary aerosol-generating article 100 related
to aspects of the present disclosure. The aerosol-generating article 100 extends between
a proximal end 102 and a distal end 104 along a longitudinal axis 150 and comprises
an inner tubular element 105 having a mouthpiece end 107 and an opposed heat source
end positioned at the distal end 104 of the aerosol-generating article 100. The inner
tubular element 105 comprises an inner wrapping sheet 109 circumscribing: a combustible
heat source 115 positioned towards the distal end 104 of the aerosol-generating article
100, an aerosol-forming substrate 120 positioned downstream of the combustible heat
source 115, and a void space 125 located between the aerosol-forming substrate 120
and the mouthpiece end 107. The combustible heat source 115, aerosol forming substrate
120 and, when present, void space 125 are provided in a co-axial arrangement. The
portion of the inner wrapping sheet 109 circumscribing the void space can be considered
a collapsible portion 109b. A mouthpiece filter 127 is provided at the proximal end
102 and is shown mounted to the inner tubular element 105 at the mouthpiece end 107.
A removable cap 110 may also be mounted at the distal end of the inner tubular element
105 to help preserve the aerosol-forming substrate 115 by forming a seal at the distal
end 104 of the inner tubular element 105.
[0037] The aerosol-generating article 100 is shown further comprising an outer tubular element
130 extending from the proximal end 102 of the aerosol-generating article 100 towards
the distal end 104 thereof. The outer tubular element 130 circumscribes at least the
mouthpiece end 107 of the inner tubular element 105 and the void space 125 and is
formed by wrapping the outer wrapping sheet 200 around the mouthpiece filter 127 and
a portion of the inner tubular element 105. The outer tubular element 130 terminates
downstream of the heat source 115. The distal end 104 including the combustible heat
source 115 and the aerosol-forming substrate 120 is slideable relative to the outer
tubular element 130 from an extended position having a first article length, for example
L1, to a retracted position having a second article length less than the first article
length, for example L2. The aerosol-generating article may have a length of a conventional
cigarette. The aerosol-generating article may have a diameter of a conventional cigarette.
Sliding the distal end 104 from an extended position to a retracted position at least
partially collapses the void space 125 to an axial contracted configuration. The slideable
distal end, including the combustible heat source 115 and aerosol-forming substrate
120, allows the slideable distal end to collapse into the void space from an extended
position to a retracted position. The retracted position may be such that the heat
source is positioned within the outer tubular element. The retracted position may
be achieved by application of a pressure or force at the distal end of the aerosol-generating
article 100, such as when a "stubbing" out action is performed. It is not essential
that the void space 125 be entirely collapsed when in the axially contracted configuration.
As shown in Figure 2, the inner tubular element 105 further comprises first 121a and
second 121b transfer elements located at the ends of the void space 125. The inner
tubular element 105 may further comprise a further transfer element 117 arranged between
the combustible heat source 115 and the aerosol-forming substrate 120. The void space
125 provides a recess within which the distal end may collapse to cover the combustible
heat source 115. In embodiments, the void space need not be a void, but may alternatively
comprise any compressible region.
[0038] While the outer tubular element 130 of the aerosol-generating article is shown terminating
downstream of the aerosol-forming substrate 120, it would be apparent to the skilled
person that such an arrangement is purely exemplary and that other arrangements are
possible, for example, where the outer tubular element 130 terminated at the aerosol-forming
substrate 120 would be equally included by this description.
[0039] Figure 3 illustrates an outer wrapping sheet 200 of the present invention. Because
the illustrated outer wrapping sheet 200 is for wrapping a pair of inner tubular elements
105', 105" simultaneously in a back-to-back manner, the outer wrapping sheet is symmetrical
about a centre line 155. For brevity, only the left-hand side of the mirrored sheet
will be described. Such a single outer wrapping sheet could be used to wrap a single
inner tubular element 105'. As shown, the outer wrapping sheet 200 has proximal 205
and distal 210 end edges, the end edges extending substantially perpendicular to the
longitudinal axis 150, with first 215 and second 220 edges extending therebetween
parallel to the longitudinal axis 150. The width of the sheet 200, between the first
215 and second 220 opposed edges, is at least equal to twice the circumference of
the first inner tubular element 105'. An intermediate line 225 extends between the
first 215 edge and the second edge 220 and defines first 230 and second regions 240.
The intermediate line 225 is spaced from the proximal end edge 205 by a first distance.
The first distance may be in the range of 1mm to 60mm and preferably in the range
of 5mm to 15mm. In this embodiment, the point at which the intermediate line 225 joins
the first edge 215 divides the first edge 215 into a first proximal edge portion 215a
and a first distal edge portion 215b. The intermediate line 225 may be spaced from
the distal end edge 210 by a distance in the range of 6mm to 140mm and preferably
9mm to 50mm. However, in some embodiments, the start of the first distal edge portion
215b may not be coincident with the intermediate line 228. The first distal edge portion
215b is shown forming an acute angle α with the longitudinal axis 150. The angle α
between the first distal edge portion 215b and the longitudinal axis 150 may be in
the range of 1° to 40° and preferably in the range of 7° to 31°. Where the intermediate
line 225 joins the second edge 220, the second edge 220 may be divided into a second
proximal edge portion 220a and a second distal edge portion 220b. The first region
230 is substantially covered with an adhesive in a first glue pattern suitable for
bonding the outer wrapping sheet 200 to the rod 105 during the first circumferential
wrap, and for bonding the proximal end of the outer wrapping sheet corresponding to
the first region to itself for a second wrap.
[0040] Additionally, a boundary line 235 is shown extending between the distal end edge
210 and the intermediate line 225. The boundary line 235 may be spaced from the first
edge distal portion 215b by a second distance at least equal to the circumference
of the inner tubular element. The second distance may be in the range of 10mm to 40mm
and preferably in the range of 10mm to 25mm. The boundary line may be spaced from
the second edge distal portion 220b by a distance in the range of 5mm to 20mm and
preferably in the range of 7mm to 15mm. The boundary line 235 is used to divide the
second region 240 into first 240a and second 240b zones. The second zone 240b is substantially
covered with an adhesive in a second glue pattern and can be considered a glued area.
The adhesive is suitable for bonding the outer wrapping sheet 200 to itself during
the second circumferential wrap. The adhesive applied to the first region 230 may
be similar or different to that applied to the second zone 240b. The first zone 240a
is left without glue and can be considered a non-glued area.
[0041] While the first proximal edge portion 215a is shown in figure 3 as being parallel
with the longitudinal axis 150 this is not essential to the present invention. While
the second distal edge portion 220b preferably forms an acute angle with the longitudinal
axis 150 this is not essential to the present invention. While the second proximal
edge portion 220a is shown parallel with the longitudinal axis 150 this is not essential
to the present invention. While the first distal edge portion 215b is preferably parallel
with the second distal edge portion 220b this is not essential to the present invention.
The point where the boundary line 235 extends from the intermediate line 225 may be
spaced from the second edge proximal portion 220a by a distance in the range of 6mm
to 30mm and preferably in the range of 10mm to 21mm. The point where the boundary
line 235 extends from the intermediate line 225 may be spaced from the first edge
proximal portion 215a by a distance in the range of 9mm to 35mm and preferably in
the range of 13mm to 26mm. While the distance between the first 215 and second 220
edges is preferably substantially constant, this is not essential to the present invention.
While the boundary line 235 is shown parallel to the first distal edge portion 215b,
this is not essential to the present invention.
[0042] As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the outer wrapping sheet 200 can be used to manufacture
aerosol-generating articles in the back-to-back configuration by providing symmetrical
outer wrapping sheets 200 integrally attached at their respective proximal ends 205.
This allows a rod 106 comprising first 105' and second 105" inner tubular elements
and a mouthpiece filter element 129 to be overwrapped simultaneously. First 105' and
second 105" inner tubular elements are shown having respective mouthpiece filter ends
107', 107" and respectively distal ends 104', 104". First 105' and second 105" inner
tubular elements are shown mounted to the mouthpiece filter element 129 at the respective
mouthpiece filter ends 107', 107". First 105' and second 105" inner tubular elements
are also shown comprising respective first 125' and second 125" void spaces. When
manufacturing aerosol-generating articles in the back-to-back configuration, a mouthpiece
filter element 129 comprising conjoined first 127' and second 127' mouthpiece filters
may be used. As shown in Figure 3, the second distal edge 220b may form an acute angle
relative to the second proximal edge 220a. As shown in Figure 3, the second distal
edge 220b may be parallel to the first distal edge 215b. In other embodiments, the
shape of the second edge may be matched to the shape of the first edge. This may avoid
cutting losses. The size of the outer wrapping sheet may be selected to that the second
edge is close to the first edge when wrapped around the aerosol-generating article.
This may ensure the outer wrapping sheet has a single consistent diameter along its
length on the finished aerosol-generating article 100. However, while this arrangement
is preferable, it would be apparent to the skilled person that such an arrangement
was not essential to the present invention.
[0043] As the outer wrapping sheet 200 is wrapped around the first inner tubular element
105' and the mouthpiece filter 127' for the first circumferential wrap (see also Figure
5), the first inner tubular element 105' is initially attached to the outer wrapping
sheet 200 at the first proximal edge portion 215a via the adhesive. Where included,
the mouthpiece filter 127' may also be attached to the outer wrapping sheet 200. As
the outer wrapping sheet 200 is wrapped around the first inner tubular element 105',
the glue applied to the first region 230 adheres the outer wrapping sheet 200 to a
portion of the first inner tubular element 105' at the first proximal edge portion
215a. When present, the glue applied to the first region 230 may also adhere the outer
wrapping sheet 200 to the mouthpiece filter 127'. As the outer wrapping sheet 200
is wrapped around the first inner tubular element 105', the first distal edge 215b
is also brought into contact with the first inner tubular element 105' and the first,
unglued, zone 240a is wrapped around a further portion of the first inner tubular
element 105'. The unglued zone 240a of the outer wrapping sheet 200 is not adhered
to the first inner tubular element 105'. As glue is applied across the length of the
first proximal edge portion 215a, any tension generated along the first edge 215 due
to the temporary attachment of the outer wrapping sheet 200 to the rotating drum 320
will pull the first distal edge 215b towards the first inner tubular element 105',
enhancing the contact between the unglued zone 240a and the first inner tubular element
105'. The acute angle between the first distal edge portion 215b and the first proximal
edge 215a further enhances the contact between the unglued zone 240a and the first
inner tubular element 105'. This is in contrast to the prior art, where tension across
the first edge 21 can cause the unglued area of the outer wrapping sheet 200 to separate
from the first inner tubular element 105' during the overwrapping process. The present
invention allows for the unglued area 240a to be wrapped tightly around the first
inner tubular element 105', reducing the cone effect seen in the prior art.
[0044] While the manufacturing process has been described with a mouthpiece filter 127'
it would be apparent to the skilled person this was not essential to the present invention.
While the manufacturing process has been described in the context of a single aerosol-generating
article 100, it would be apparent to the skilled person that this description would
apply to
mutatis mutandis to manufacture of aerosol-generating articles manufactured in the back-to-back configuration,
which may be preferable for process efficiency, being able to produce two articles
simultaneously within a single manufacture line.
[0045] As the outer wrapping sheet 200 is wrapped around the mouthpiece filter 127' and
the first inner tubular element 105' for a second circumferential wrap, the remaining
glue applied to the first region 230 and the glue applied to the second zone 240b
enables the outer wrapping sheet 200 to adhere to itself along substantially its own
length, forming the outer tubular element. When manufactured in a back-to-back configuration,
conjoined first and second outer tubular elements are formed.
[0046] Figure 5 illustrates a side view of an overwrapping station used to wrap the outer
wrapping sheet 200 around the rod 106. The overwrapping station typically comprises
a first rotating drum 320, a passage or pinch 310 delimited by the first rotating
drum 320 and a stationary guide plate 330, and a second rotating drum 340. An outer
wrapping sheet 200 having the described glue pattern is typically temporarily attached
to the surface of the first rotating drum 320. This temporary attachment may be created
by a vacuum holding the outer wrapping sheet 200 to the surface of the first rotating
drum 320. This may be achieved by incorporating an array of holes in the outer surface
of the first rotating drum 320 through which air can be drawn to generate the vacuum,
as is known in the art. A rod 106 is also shown attached to the first proximal edge
portion 215a of the outer wrapping sheet 200. As the first rotating drum 320 rotates,
the rod 106 and outer wrapping sheet 200 are brought towards a passage or pinch 310
delimited by the first rotating drum 320 and a stationary guide plate 330. As the
rod 106 passes through the pinch 310, the rotation of the first rotating drum 320
rolls the rod 106 over the stationary plate 330, which causes the outer wrapping sheet
200 to wrap around the rod 106. While the overwrapping station described comprises
a pinch 310 to wrap the outer wrapping sheet 200 around the rod 106, it would be apparent
to the skilled person this was not essential to the invention and other methods of
overwrapping known in the art may be used.
[0047] Once the outer wrapping sheet 200 is wrapped around the rod 106, an aerosol-generating
article 100 is formed and may be removed from the pinch 310 by a second rotating drum
340. If manufactured in the back-to-back configuration a conjoined outer tubular element
will be formed around the rod 106 and can be removed from the pinch 310 by the second
rotating drum 340. In this case, the conjoined outer tubular elements may be cut along
a centreline 155 through the conjoined outer tubular elements and conjoined mouthpiece
filter element 129 to form first and second aerosol-generating articles 100. This
arrangement is preferable, as aerosol-generating articles 100 can be manufactured
using existing processes and at existing line speeds. While the overwrapping process
has been described in the context of manufacturing aerosol-generating articles in
the back-to-back configuration, it would be apparent to the skilled person that this
description applies equally to the manufacture of aerosol-generating articles individually
and that the manufacture of aerosol-generating articles in the back-to-back configuration
is not essential to the present invention. The cutting of the conjoined outer tubular
elements and conjoined mouthpiece filter element 129 may be performed in the overwrapping
station, or at a separate cutting station.
[0048] The aerosol-generating article 100 may have a length and diameter similar to a conventional
cigarette. The second article length, L2, may be about 90% or less than the first
article length. The second article length may be about 80% or less than the first
article length. The second article length may be about 70% or less than the first
article length.
[0049] While a mouthpiece filter 127 and mouthpiece filter element 129 have been included
in this description for clarity, they are not essential to the present invention.
Similarly, while a removeable cap 110 has been described as a way of preserving the
aerosol-forming substrate, a removeable cap 110 is not essential to the present invention.
Similarly, while a transfer element 117 has been described, it is not essential to
the present invention. While an adhesive has been described as a method of securing
the outer wrapping sheet 200 to the inner tubular element 105 and to itself, this
is not essential to the invention and other methods of fixation, including methods
of mechanical fixation such as perforations or surface features, are included in this
description. While the outer wrapping sheet 200 is described as being adhered to itself
along substantially the whole length of the outer wrapping sheet 200, this is not
essential to the invention. Adhesion along less than the whole length of the outer
wrapping sheet 200 may still provide the benefit of the invention.
1. An aerosol-generating article (100) having a proximal end (102) and a distal end (104),
the aerosol-generating article (100) comprising:
- an inner tubular element (105) comprising an inner wrapping sheet (109) circumscribing
a combustible heat source (115) positioned towards the distal end (104) of the aerosol-generating
article (100);
- an outer wrapping sheet (200) to form an outer tubular element (130) of the aerosol-generating
article (100) when rolled about a longitudinal axis (150), the outer wrapping sheet
(200) comprising: a first edge (215) comprising a proximal portion (215a) and a distal
portion (215b), wherein the proximal portion (215a) includes a glued section, and
wherein the distal portion (215b) extends from the proximal portion (215a) at an acute
angle (α) relative to the longitudinal axis (150).
2. The aerosol-generating article (100) of claim 1, wherein the proximal portion (215a)
of the first edge (215) is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis (150).
3. The aerosol-generating article (100) of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the outer wrapping
sheet (200) further comprises a second edge (220), opposed to the first edge (215)
and comprising a second edge proximal portion (220a) and a second edge distal portion
(220b), wherein the first (215) and second (220) edges define a width of the sheet
(200).
4. The aerosol-generating article (100) of claim 3, wherein the second edge proximal
portion (220a) is substantially parallel to and substantially the same length as the
proximal portion (215a) of the first edge (215).
5. The aerosol-generating article (100) of claim 3 or claim 4, wherein the second edge
distal portion (220b) is substantially parallel to and substantially the same length
as the distal portion (215b) of the first edge (215).
6. The aerosol-generating article (100) of any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the outer
wrapping sheet (200) further comprises proximal and distal end edges (205, 210) extending
between the first and second edges (215, 220) at respective proximal and distal ends
thereof.
7. The aerosol-generating article (100) of any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein a first
region (230) is defined by the area of sheet between the first edge proximal portion
(215a) and the second edge proximal portion (220a), and wherein a first glue pattern,
which includes the glued section, is applied to the first region (230).
8. The aerosol-generating article (100) of claim 7, wherein the first glue pattern is
applied across the whole extent of the first region (230).
9. The aerosol-generating article (100) of any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein a second
region (240) is defined by the area of sheet between the first edge distal portion
(215b) and the second edge distal portion (220b), and wherein the second region (240)
is split into a first zone (240a) adjacent the first edge (215) and a second zone
(240b) adjacent the second edge (220) by a boundary line (235) extending from the
distal end edge (210) to the first region (230), and wherein a second glue pattern
is applied to the second zone (240).
10. The aerosol-generating article (100) of claim 9, wherein the second glue pattern is
applied across the whole extent of the second zone (240b).
11. The aerosol-generating article (100) according to claim 9 or claim 10, wherein the
boundary line (235) is substantially parallel to the first edge distal portion (215b).
12. The aerosol-generating article (100) according to any previous claim wherein the outer
tubular element (130) extends from the proximal end (102) of the aerosol-generating
article (100) towards the distal end (104) thereof.
13. The aerosol-generating article (100) according to any previous claim wherein the outer
wrapping sheet (200) overwraps at least a portion of the inner tubular element (105).
14. The aerosol-generating article (100) according to any previous claim wherein the glued
section of the first edge proximal portion (215a) is adhesively joined to a proximal
end of the inner tubular element (105).
15. The aerosol-generating article (100) according to any previous claim wherein the aerosol-generating
article (100) further comprises a void space (125).
16. The aerosol-generating article (100) according to claim 15, wherein the inner wrapping
sheet (109) includes a collapsible portion (109b) surrounding at least the void space
(125).
17. A method of manufacturing an aerosol-generating article (100), wherein the aerosol-generating
article (100) has a proximal end (102) and a distal end (104) and a longitudinal axis
(150), the method of manufacturing the aerosol-generating article (100) comprising
the steps of:
- providing an inner tubular element (105) comprising an inner wrapping sheet (109)
circumscribing a combustible heat source (115) positioned towards the distal end (104)
of the aerosol-generating article (100);
- providing an outer wrapping sheet (200) comprising a first edge (215) comprising
a proximal portion (215a) and a distal portion (215b), wherein the proximal portion
(215a) includes a glued section, and wherein the distal portion (215b) extends from
the proximal portion (215a) at an acute angle (α) relative to the longitudinal axis
(150);
- overwrapping at least a portion of the inner tubular element (105) with the outer
wrapping sheet (200) by, starting from the first edge (215) of the outer wrapping
sheet (200):
- adhesively joining the first edge proximal portion (215a) to the inner tubular element
(105) by bringing the glued section into contact with a proximal end of the inner
tubular element (105); and,
- wrapping the outer wrapping sheet (200) about the inner tubular element (105) by
rolling.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein the overwrapping procedure comprises applying the
outer wrapping sheet (200) using a rotating drum (320).
19. The method of claim 18, wherein the overwrapping comprises rolling the inner tubular
element (105) through a pinch (310) between the rotating drum (320) on which the outer
wrapping sheet (200) is temporarily attached and a stationary guide plate (330), the
outer wrapping sheet (200) wrapping around the inner tubular element (105) during
passage through the pinch (310).
20. The method of any one of claims 17 to 19, comprising manufacturing a pair of aerosol-generating
articles (100) back-to-back, including providing a singular mouthpiece filter element
(129) having first and second ends corresponding to initially conjoined first and
second mouthpiece filters (127', 127"), wherein providing an inner tubular element
(105) comprises providing first and second inner tubular elements (105', 105") which
are mounted to the respective first and second ends of the singular mouthpiece filter
element (129), wherein the overwrapping of the first and second inner tubular elements
(105', 105") is simultaneous, using a single outer wrapping sheet (200) symmetrical
about the centre of the mouthpiece filter element (129) to form initially conjoined
first and second outer tubular elements, the method including cutting through the
conjoined outer tubular elements and the mouthpiece filter element (129) to separate
the conjoined articles into first and second aerosol-generating articles (100).
1. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) mit einem proximalen Ende (102) und einem distalen
Ende (104), der aerosolerzeugende Artikel (100) aufweisend:
- ein inneres röhrenförmiges Element (105), aufweisend ein inneres Umhüllungsflächengebilde
(109), das eine in Richtung des distalen Endes (104) des aerosolerzeugenden Artikels
(100) positionierte brennbare Wärmequelle (115) abgrenzt;
- ein äußeres Umhüllungsflächengebilde (200) zum Ausbilden eines äußeren, röhrenförmigen
Elements (130) des aerosolerzeugenden Artikels (100), wenn es um eine Längsachse (150)
gerollt ist, das äußere Umhüllungsflächengebilde (200) aufweisend: eine erste Kante
(215), aufweisend einen proximalen Abschnitt (215a) und einen distalen Abschnitt (215b),
wobei der proximale Abschnitt (215a) einen geklebten Teil beinhaltet, und wobei sich
der distale Abschnitt (215b) in einem spitzen Winkel (α) relativ zu der Längsachse
(150) von dem proximalen Abschnitt (215b) erstreckt.
2. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der proximale Abschnitt (215a)
der ersten Kante (215) im Wesentlichen parallel zu der Längsachse (150) ist.
3. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, wobei das äußere
Umhüllungsflächengebilde (200) eine der ersten Kante (215) gegenüberliegende zweite
Kante (220) aufweist, die einen proximalen Abschnitt (220a) der zweiten Kante und
einen distalen Abschnitt (220b) der zweiten Kante aufweist, wobei die erste (215)
und die zweite (220) Kante eine Breite des Flächengebildes (200) definieren.
4. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach Anspruch 3, wobei der proximale Abschnitt der
zweiten Kante (220a) im Wesentlichen parallel zu dem proximalen Abschnitt (215a) der
ersten Kante (215) ist und im Wesentlichen die gleiche Länge wie dieser hat.
5. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach Anspruch 3 oder Anspruch 4, wobei der distale
Abschnitt der zweiten Kante (220a) im Wesentlichen parallel zu dem distalen Abschnitt
(215a) der ersten Kante (215) ist und im Wesentlichen die gleiche Länge wie dieser
hat.
6. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, wobei das äußere
Umhüllungsflächengebilde (200) ferner proximale und distale Endkanten (205, 210) aufweist,
die sich zwischen den ersten und zweiten Kanten (215, 220) an deren jeweiligen proximalen
und distalen Enden erstrecken.
7. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 6, wobei eine erste
Fläche (230) durch den Bereich des Flächengebildes zwischen dem proximalen Abschnitt
der ersten Kante (215a) und dem proximalen Abschnitt der zweiten Kante (220a) definiert
ist, und wobei ein erstes Klebstoffmuster, das den geklebten Teil beinhaltet, auf
die erste Fläche (230) aufgebracht ist.
8. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach Anspruch 7, wobei das erste Klebstoffmuster
über das gesamte Maß der ersten Fläche (230) aufgetragen ist.
9. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 8, wobei eine zweite
Fläche (240) durch den Bereich des Flächengebildes zwischen dem distalen Abschnitt
der ersten Kante (215b) und dem distalen Abschnitt der zweiten Kante (220b) definiert
ist, und wobei die zweite Fläche (240) durch eine Begrenzungslinie (235), die sich
von der distalen Endkante (210) zu der ersten Fläche (230) erstreckt, in eine erste
Zone (240a) neben der ersten Kante (215) und eine zweite Zone (240b) neben der zweiten
Kante (220) unterteilt ist, und wobei ein zweites Klebstoffmuster auf die zweite Zone
(240) aufgetragen ist.
10. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach Anspruch 9, wobei das zweite Klebstoffmuster
über das gesamten Maß der zweiten Zone (240b) aufgetragen ist.
11. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach Anspruch 9 oder Anspruch 10, wobei die Begrenzungslinie
(235) im Wesentlichen parallel zu dem distalen Abschnitt der ersten Kante (215b) ist.
12. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei sich
das äußere röhrenförmige Element (130) von dem proximalen Ende (102) des aerosolerzeugenden
Artikels (100) zu dessen distalem Ende (104) erstreckt.
13. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das
äußere Umhüllungsflächengebilde (200) zumindest einen Abschnitt des inneren röhrenförmigen
Elements (105) umhüllt.
14. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der
geklebte Teil des proximalen Abschnitts der ersten Kante (215a) mit einem proximalen
Ende des inneren röhrenförmigen Elements (105) klebend zusammengefügt ist.
15. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der
aerosolerzeugende Artikel (100) ferner einen Hohlraum (125) aufweist.
16. Aerosolerzeugender Artikel (100) nach Anspruch 15, wobei das innere Umhüllungsflächengebilde
(109) einen, zumindest den Hohlraum (125) einschließenden, zusammenklappbaren Abschnitt
(109b) beinhaltet.
17. Verfahren zum Herstellen eines aerosolerzeugenden Artikels (100), wobei der aerosolerzeugende
Artikel (100) ein proximales Ende (102) und ein distales Ende (104) und eine Längsachse
(150) hat, das Verfahren zum Herstellen des aerosolerzeugenden Artikels (100) die
Schritte aufweisend:
- Vorsehen eines inneren röhrenförmigen Elements (105), aufweisend ein inneres Umhüllungsflächengebilde
(109), das eine in Richtung des distalen Endes (104) des aerosolerzeugenden Artikels
(100) positionierte brennbare Wärmequelle (115) abgrenzt;
- Vorsehen eines äußeren Umhüllungsflächengebildes (200), aufweisend eine erste Kante
(215), die einen proximalen Abschnitt (215a) und einen distalen Abschnitt (215b) aufweist,
wobei der proximale Abschnitt (215a) einen geklebten Teil beinhaltet, und wobei sich
der distale Abschnitt (215b) in einem spitzen Winkel (α) relativ zu der Längsachse
(150) von dem proximalen Abschnitt (215a) erstreckt;
- Umhüllen zumindest eines Abschnitts des inneren röhrenförmigen Elements (105) mit
dem äußeren Umhüllungsflächengebilde (200) durch, ausgehend von der ersten Kante (215)
des äußeren Umhüllungsflächengebildes (200):
- klebendes Zusammenfügen des proximalen Abschnitts der ersten Kante (215a) mit dem
inneren röhrenförmigen Element (105) durch Inkontaktbringen des geklebten Teils mit
einem proximalen Ende des inneren röhrenförmigen Elements (105); und
- Umhüllen des äußeren Umhüllungsflächengebildes (200) um das innere röhrenförmige
Element (105) durch Rollen.
18. Verfahren nach Anspruch 17, wobei das Umhüllungsverfahren das Auftragen des äußeren
Umhüllungsflächengebildes (200) unter Verwendung einer rotierenden Trommel (320) aufweist.
19. Verfahren nach Anspruch 18, wobei das Umhüllen das Rollen des inneren röhrenförmigen
Elements (105) durch eine Verengung (310) zwischen der drehenden Trommel (320), an
der das äußere Umhüllungsflächengebilde (200) vorübergehend angebracht ist, und einem
stationären Leitblech (330) aufweist, wobei das äußere Umhüllungsflächengebilde (200)
das innere röhrenförmige Element (105) während des Durchlaufs durch die Verengung
(310) umhüllt.
20. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 17 bis 19, aufweisend das Herstellen eines Paars
von aerosolerzeugenden Artikeln (100) in Folge, einschließlich des Vorsehens eines
singulären Mundstückfilterelements (129) mit einem ersten und zweiten Ende, die anfänglich
verbundenen ersten und zweiten Mundstückfiltern (127', 127'') entsprechen, wobei das
Vorsehen eines inneren röhrenförmigen Elements
(105) das Vorsehen erster und zweiter innerer röhrenförmiger Elemente (105', 105'')
aufweist, die an den jeweiligen ersten und zweiten Enden des singulären Mundstückfilterelements
(129) angebracht sind, wobei das Umhüllen der ersten und zweiten inneren röhrenförmigen
Elemente (105', 105") gleichzeitig unter Verwendung eines einzelnen äußeren Umhüllungsflächengebildes
(200) erfolgt, das symmetrisch um die Mitte des Mundstückfilterelements (129) angeordnet
ist, um anfänglich verbundene erste und zweite äußerer röhrenförmiger Elemente auszubilden,
wobei das Verfahren das Durchschneiden der anfänglich verbundenen äußeren röhrenförmigen
Elemente und des Mundstückfilterelements (129), zur Trennung der verbundenen Artikel
in erste und zweite aerosolerzeugende Artikel (100) beinhaltet.
1. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) ayant une extrémité proximale (102) et une extrémité
distale (104), l'article de génération d'aérosol (100) comprenant :
- un élément tubulaire interne (105) comprenant une feuille d'enveloppe interne (109)
entourant une source de chaleur combustible (115) positionnée vers l'extrémité distale
(104) de l'article de génération d'aérosol (100) ;
- une feuille d'enveloppe externe (200) destinée à former un élément tubulaire externe
(130) de l'article de génération d'aérosol (100) lorsqu'il est enroulé autour d'un
axe longitudinal (150), la feuille d'enveloppe externe (200) comprenant : un premier
bord (215) comprenant une partie proximale (215a) et une partie distale (215b), dans
lequel la partie proximale (215a) inclut une section collée, et dans lequel la partie
distale (215b) s'étend depuis la partie proximale (215a) selon un angle aigu (a) par
rapport à l'axe longitudinal (150).
2. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la partie
proximale (215a) du premier bord (215) est sensiblement parallèle à l'axe longitudinal
(150).
3. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication
2, dans lequel la feuille d'enveloppe externe (200) comprend en outre un second bord
(220), opposé au premier bord (215) et comprenant une partie proximale de second bord
(220a) et une partie distale de second bord (220b), dans lequel les premier (215)
et second (220) bords définissent une largeur de la feuille (200).
4. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon la revendication 3, dans lequel la partie
proximale de second bord (220a) est sensiblement parallèle à la partie proximale (215a)
du premier bord (215) et sensiblement de même longueur que celle-ci.
5. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon la revendication 3 ou la revendication
4, dans lequel la partie distale de second bord (220b) est sensiblement parallèle
à la partie distale (215b) du premier bord (215) et sensiblement de même longueur
que celle-ci.
6. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3
à 5, dans lequel la feuille d'enveloppe externe (200) comprend en outre des bords
d'extrémité proximale et distale (205, 210) s'étendant entre les premier et second
bords (215, 220) au niveau des extrémités proximale et distale respectives de ceux-ci.
7. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3
à 6, dans lequel une première région (230) est définie par la zone de feuille entre
la partie proximale de premier bord (215a) et la partie proximale de second bord (220a),
et dans lequel un premier motif de colle, qui inclut la section collée, est appliqué
à la première région (230).
8. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon la revendication 7, dans lequel le premier
motif de colle est appliqué sur toute l'étendue de la première région (230).
9. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3
à 8, dans lequel une seconde région (240) est définie par la zone de feuille entre
la partie distale de premier bord (215b) et la partie distale de second bord (220b),
et dans lequel la seconde région (240) est divisée en une première zone (240a) adjacente
au premier bord (215) et une seconde zone (240b) adjacente au second bord (220) par
une ligne de délimitation (235) s'étendant du bord d'extrémité distale (210) jusqu'à
la première région (230), et dans lequel un second motif de colle est appliqué à la
seconde zone (240).
10. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon la revendication 9, dans lequel le second
motif de colle est appliqué sur toute l'étendue de la seconde zone (240b).
11. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon la revendication 9 ou la revendication
10, dans lequel la ligne de délimitation (235) est sensiblement parallèle à la partie
distale de premier bord (215b).
12. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel l'élément tubulaire externe (130) s'étend depuis l'extrémité proximale
(102) de l'article de génération d'aérosol (100) vers son extrémité distale (104)
.
13. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel la feuille d'enveloppe externe (200) forme une surenveloppe sur au moins
une partie de l'élément tubulaire interne (105).
14. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel la section collée de la partie proximale de premier bord (215a) est liée
de manière adhésive à une extrémité proximale de l'élément tubulaire interne (105)
.
15. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel l'article de génération d'aérosol (100) comprend en outre un espace vide
(125).
16. Article de génération d'aérosol (100) selon la revendication 15, dans lequel la feuille
d'enveloppe interne (109) inclut une partie pliable (109b) entourant au moins l'espace
vide (125) .
17. Procédé de fabrication d'un article de génération d'aérosol (100), dans lequel l'article
de génération d'aérosol (100) a une extrémité proximale (102) et une extrémité distale
(104) et un axe longitudinal (150), le procédé de fabrication de l'article de génération
d'aérosol (100) comprenant les étapes de :
- la fourniture d'un élément tubulaire interne (105) comprenant une feuille d'enveloppe
interne (109) entourant une source de chaleur combustible (115) positionnée vers l'extrémité
distale (104) de l'article de génération d'aérosol (100) ;
- la fourniture d'une feuille d'enveloppe externe (200) comprenant un premier bord
(215) comprenant une partie proximale (215a) et une partie distale (215b), dans lequel
la partie proximale (215a) inclut une section collée, et dans lequel la partie distale
(215b) s'étend depuis la partie proximale (215a) selon un angle aigu (a) par rapport
à l'axe longitudinal (150) ;
- la formation d'une surenveloppe sur au moins une partie de l'élément tubulaire interne
(105) avec la feuille d'enveloppe externe (200), en commençant par le premier bord
(215) de la feuille d'enveloppe externe (200), par :
- la liaison de manière adhésive de la partie proximale de premier bord (215a) à l'élément
tubulaire interne (105) en amenant la section collée en contact avec une extrémité
proximale de l'élément tubulaire interne (105) ; et,
- l'enveloppement de la feuille d'enveloppe externe (200) autour de l'élément tubulaire
interne (105) par enroulement.
18. Procédé selon la revendication 17, dans lequel la procédure de formation d'une surenveloppe
comprend l'application de la feuille d'enveloppe externe (200) à l'aide d'un tambour
rotatif (320) .
19. Procédé selon la revendication 18, dans lequel la formation d'une surenveloppe comprend
l'enroulement de l'élément tubulaire interne (105) à travers un pincement (310) entre
le tambour rotatif (320) sur lequel la feuille d'enveloppe externe (200) est temporairement
fixée et une plaque de guidage fixe (330), la feuille d'enveloppe externe (200) s'enveloppant
autour de l'élément tubulaire interne (105) pendant le passage à travers le pincement
(310).
20. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 17 à 19, comprenant la fabrication
d'une paire d'articles de générations d'aérosol (100) dos à dos, incluant la fourniture
d'un élément filtrant d'embout buccal unique (129) ayant des première et seconde extrémités
correspondant à des premier et second filtres d'embout buccal initialement unis (127',
127"), dans lequel la fourniture d'un élément tubulaire interne (105) comprend la
fourniture de premier et second éléments tubulaires internes (105', 105") qui sont
montés aux première et seconde extrémités respectives de l'élément filtrant d'embout
buccal unique (129), dans lequel la formation d'une surenveloppe sur les premier et
second éléments tubulaires intérieurs (105', 105") est simultanée, en utilisant une
seule feuille d'enveloppe externe (200) symétrique autour du centre de l'élément filtrant
d'embout buccal (129) pour former des premier et second éléments tubulaires externes
initialement unis, le procédé incluant la découpe à travers les éléments tubulaires
externes unis et l'élément filtrant d'embout buccal (129) pour séparer les articles
unis en des premier et second articles de génération d'aérosol (100).