RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application claims priority to Chinese Application No.
201910690115.0 filed July 29, 2019, entitled ANTI-SHAKING STOOL STRUCTURE, incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
FIELD
[0002] This disclosure relates to the field of adjustable height stools. More particularly,
this disclosure relates to an adjustable height stool of improved construction and
aesthetics that is resistant to developing a looseness over time that results in wobbling
when a user sits on the stool.
BACKGROUND
[0003] Improvement is desired in the construction of adjustable height stools. Conventional
adjustable height stools have various shortcomings. For example, many height adjusting
devices for these stools are designed in a way that a screw connecting a stool seat
penetrates a screw hole in a stool base, and the height may be adjusted through the
cooperation of the screw with the screw hole. After a long-term use, a gap between
the screw and the screw hole will develop due to multiple repetitive rotational adjustments
on the screw. The gap results in wobbling and other undesired movement of the screw
in the screw hole.
[0004] When a user sits on the stool the weight of the user applied to the wobbling movement
of the screw results in uneven stress to be applied to the small contact area of the
connection site of the screw and the stool seat. As a result, the stool seat is easy
to loosen and wobble, thus affecting the use reliability of the stool. This undesired
wobbling of the stool can cause discomfort in sitting and can result in the user falling
from the stool.
[0005] What is desired is an adjustable height stool that is resistant to developing a looseness
over time that results in wobbling when a user sits on the stool.
SUMMARY
[0006] In one aspect, an embodiment of an anti-wobbling adjustable height stool according
to the disclosure includes an adjusting screw having a threaded seat support spindle
and a top spindle head and a stool seat assembly. The stool seat assembly includes
a stool seat, and a connecting frame connected with a bottom of the stool seat. The
connecting frame having an installation hole, and the spindle head penetrating through
and being arranged in the installation hole to enable a tight fit of the spindle head
with the connecting frame.
[0007] The anti-wobbling adjustable height stool also includes an underframe assembly having
a support, a bushing arranged at a middle of the support and sleeved outside the adjusting
screw, the bushing being internally provided with a nut fit with the threaded seat
support spindle, and a rubber pad with a fitting mesa arranged between the adjusting
screw and the bushing. A bottom of the adjusting screw is installed in the fitting
mesa and in interference fit with the rubber pad, a movable gap ranging from 0.070
mm to 0.250 mm being formed between an outer wall of the rubber pad and an inner wall
of the bushing.
[0008] In another aspect, an anti-wobbling adjustable height stool according to the disclosure
includes a threaded seat support spindle; a support; a bushing vertically supported
by the support and sleeved outside the threaded seat support spindle, the bushing
being internally provided with a nut fit with the threaded seat support spindle, and
a pad with a fitting mesa arranged between the adjusting screw and the bushing, a
bottom of the adjusting screw being installed in the fitting mesa and in interference
fit with the pad, a movable gap being formed between an outer wall of the pad and
an inner wall of the bushing.
[0009] In a further aspect, an anti-wobbling stool according to the disclosure includes
a support spindle having a cone-shaped top spindle head; and a stool seat assembly.
The stool seat assembly includes a stool seat, and a connecting frame connected with
a bottom of the stool seat. The connecting frame having a cone-shaped installation
hole, and the spindle head penetrating through and being arranged in the cone-shaped
installation hole to enable a tight fit of the cone-shaped spindle head with the connecting
frame.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Further advantages of the disclosure are apparent by reference to the detailed description
when considered in conjunction with the figures, which are not to scale so as to more
clearly show the details, wherein like reference numbers indicate like elements throughout
the several views, and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an anti-wobbling adjustable height stool according
to the disclosure
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the stool of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of Section A of FIG. 2.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of Section B of FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of Section C of FIG. 2.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] With reference to the drawings, there is shown an adjustable height stool configured
to avoid wobbling and other shortcomings associated with conventional adjustable height
stools. The appearance of the stool is also configured to be aesthetically pleasing
and includes various ornamental aspects and features.
[0012] In the drawing figures, the reference numerals refer to the components of the stool
as follows:
10 |
Adjusting screw |
11 |
Threaded seat support spindle |
12 |
Spindle head |
13 |
Limit boss |
20 |
Stool seat |
21 |
Installation recess |
30 |
Connecting frame |
31 |
Installation hole |
32 |
Supporting plate |
321 |
Positioning mesa |
322 |
Installation ring |
33 |
Installation busing |
40 |
Support |
50 |
Bushing |
51 |
Nut |
60 |
Rubber pad |
61 |
Fitting mesa |
62 |
Movable gap |
70 |
Washer |
80 |
Bolt |
90 |
Rivet |
[0013] With initial reference to FIGS. 1-3, according to an embodiment of the disclosure
an anti-wobbling stool structure is provided, which includes an adjusting screw 10,
a stool seat assembly and an underframe assembly. The adjusting screw 10 includes
a threaded seat support spindle 11 and a spindle head 12 disposed at an upper end
of the threaded seat support spindle 11.
[0014] The stool seat assembly includes a stool seat 20 which is fixedly provided at a bottom
thereof with a connecting frame 30 having a central installation hole 31. The installation
hole 31 is desirably tapered to be a cone-shaped hole. The spindle head 12 penetrates
through and is arranged in the installation hole 31, and the spindle head 12 is fittingly
engaged with the connecting frame 30. Preferably, the spindle head 12 has a smooth
outer surface and has a taper matching the taper of the hole 31 so as to be cone-shaped
in mating relationship with the installation hole 31 for facilitating insertion of
the spindle head 12 into the installation hole 31 during installation. A limit boss
13 is located at a bottom of the spindle head 12 to limit an insertion depth of the
adjusting screw 10, thus preventing excessive insertion which might damage the threaded
seat support spindle 11 and the stool seat 20.
[0015] In the depicted embodiment, the connecting frame 30 includes a supporting plate 32
fixedly connected with the stool seat 20 and an installation bushing 33 arranged at
a bottom of the supporting plate 32. Preferably, a central portion of the support
plate 32 is configured to define a void area that defines the installation hole 31,
with edges of the support plate 32 surrounding the installation hole 31 curved upwardly
to define an installation ring
322. The installation ring 322 is configured to fittingly receive an outer surface of
the spindle head 12. The installation ring 322 is integrally arranged with the supporting
plate 32 and has a taper consistent with the taper of the spindle head 12.
[0016] An inner side wall of the installation bushing 33 contacting the spindle head 12
has a taper consistent with the taper of the spindle head 12, and the installation
bushing 33 is in tapered fit with the spindle head 12. When the taper of the installation
ring 322 is slightly deviated with the taper of the spindle head 12 within a tolerance
range, the stool seat 20 is prevented from loosening. The installation hole 31 is
arranged to penetrate the supporting plate 32 and the installation bushing 33.
[0017] During assembly of the stool, the spindle head 12 is inserted into the installation
hole 31, and the supporting plate 32 and the installation bushing 33 are tightly connected
with the tapered spindle head 12 through the tapered installation ring 322 and the
tapered inner side wall respectively. This is advantageous to provide a large area
of contact between the stool seat assembly and the spindle head 12 to provide a tight
and reliable connection between the stool seat assembly and the adjusting screw 10.
[0018] Preferably, the installation bushing 33 is set as a solid bushing, which increases
the strength of the connection structure and prevents abrasion, looseness or cracking
of a connection part between the stool seat 20 and the adjusting screw 10 after long-term
use, thus further ensuring reliable connection. As will be appreciated, the above
described structure can be provided to install a seat in a manner to be anti-wobbling
even without the height-adjusting aspects of the described embodiment.
[0019] In the described embodiment, the underframe assembly includes a support
40 shown configured as three support legs which are positioned to contract the ground
or floor surface on which the stool is placed. The underframe assembly also includes
an elongate cylindrical sleeve or bushing
50 located at a middle of the support 40 which is sleeved outside the adjusting screw
10. The bushing 50 is internally provided with a nut
51 fit with the threaded seat support spindle 11, the nut 51 is fixedly arranged at
a top end inside the bushing 50.
[0020] With additional reference to FIG. 4, a rubber pad
60 is arranged between the adjusting screw 10 and the bushing 50 and a fitting mesa
61 is arranged on the rubber pad 60. It will be appreciated that the rubber pad 60 may
be formed of deformable materials other than rubber to provide the desired padding
effect. A bottom of the adjusting screw 10 is installed in the fitting mesa 61 and
is in interference fit with the rubber pad 60. A movable gap
62 is formed between an outer wall of the rubber pad 60 and an inner wall of the bushing
50, and the movable gap 62 ranges from 0.070 mm to 0.250 mm. It will be appreciated
that one end of the adjusting screw 10 is fixedly connected with the stool seat 20,
the other end of the adjusting screw 10 is inserted into the bushing 50, the threaded
seat support spindle 11 is fit with the nut 51 in the bushing 50.
[0021] A height of the stool seat 20 may be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 10.
The adjusting screw 10 may be limited in a horizontal direction as by the rubber pad
60 to prevent the adjusting screw 10 and thus the stool seat from wobbling, thereby
improving the use experience. Meanwhile, because the adjusting screw 10 is installed
in the fitting mesa 61 of the rubber pad 60 and is in interference fit with the rubber
pad 60, the rubber pad 60 may rotate accordingly when the adjusting screw 10 is rotated.
Therefore, the movable gap 62 is arranged between the rubber pad 60 and the bushing
50 to facilitate the rubber pad 60 to rotate and move up and down in the bushing 50
along with the adjusting screw 10, and the movable gap 62 is controlled to be within
a desired range of 0.070 mm to 0.250 mm.
[0022] Preferably, the movable gap 62 is set as 0.1 mm, with an upper deviation of 0.125
mm and a lower deviation of -0.025 mm, which limits a horizontal movement and prevents
a limit effect of the rubber pad 60 on the adjusting screw 10 from being invalid due
to too large gap, or a friction between the rubber pad 60 and the bushing 50 from
being increased due to too small gap, thus being not conducive to rotation adjustment
by the adjusting screw 10, thereby ensuring the adjusting screw 10 to be easily rotated
and adjusted without wobbling of the stool seat 20.
[0023] In the embodiment, a washer
70 is arranged at a bottom of the rubber pad 60. Preferably, a diameter of the washer
70 is smaller than a diameter of the rubber pad 60 and not smaller than a diameter
of the fitting mesa 61. The washer 70 and the rubber pad 60 are connected by a plurality
of bolts
80. Preferably, two bolts 80 are arranged. It can be understood that, the rubber pad
60 is in interference fit with the adjusting screw 10, when the adjusting screw 10
moves up and down, an acting force is exerted to the rubber pad 60, and in particular,
when the adjusting screw 10 moves downwardly, the bottom of the adjusting screw 10
downwardly pushes the rubber pad 60.
[0024] Since the adjusting screw 10 is installed in the fitting mesa 61 of the rubber pad
60 and the corresponding rubber pad 60 at the fitting mesa 61 has a smaller thickness,
the rubber pad 60 is easy to be damaged under the force after long-term use. However,
by using the washer 70 to support the rubber pad 60, it is prevented that the rubber
pad 60 may be damaged under the force and thus effectively prolonging a service life
of the rubber pad 60. The washer 70 is fixedly connected with the rubber pad 60 through
the bolts 80, thus having a simple structure and convenient installation, and two
bolts are used to fix the washer 70, thus preventing the washer 70 from rotating to
drive the bolts 80 to rotate, which leads to that the bolts 80 are loosened and fell
off, and ensuring reliable connection of the washer 70.
[0025] With reference to Fig. 5, in the embodiment, the stool seat 20 and the supporting
plate 32 are connected by a plurality of rivets
90. The stool seat 20 includes installation recesses 21 for accommodating a respective
one of the rivets 90, and the supporting plate 32 is correspondingly provided with
a positioning mesa 321 for accommodating the installation recess 21. It can be understood
that the stool seat 20 and the supporting plate 32 are riveted by the rivets 90, thus
having a simple structure and reliable connection, and preventing the stool seat 20
from loosening and falling off with the supporting plate 32. The rivet 90 is installed
in the installation recess 21 to enable a top end of the rivet 90 to be flush with
a surface of the stool seat 20 to achieve a flat surface of the stool seat 20. The
supporting plate 32 is correspondingly provided with the positioning mesa 321 to be
fit with the installation recess 21, the installation recess 21 and the positioning
mesa 321 are in one-to-one correspondence during installation to facilitate installation
and positioning, and a position of the stool seat 20 is limited in a horizontal direction
to prevent the stool seat 20 from shifting relative to the supporting plate 32.
[0026] The foregoing description of preferred embodiments for this disclosure has been presented
for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive
or to limit the disclosure to the precise form disclosed. Obvious modifications or
variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The embodiments are chosen
and described in an effort to provide the best illustrations of the principles of
the disclosure and its practical application, and to thereby enable one of ordinary
skill in the art to utilize the disclosure in various embodiments and with various
modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. All such modifications
and variations are within the scope of the disclosure as determined by the appended
claims when interpreted in accordance with the breadth to which they are fairly, legally,
and equitably entitled.
1. An anti-wobbling adjustable height stool comprising:
a threaded seat support spindle;
a support;
a bushing vertically supported by the support and disposed outside the threaded seat
support spindle, the bushing being internally provided with a nut fit with the threaded
seat support spindle; and
a pad with a fitting mesa arranged between the adjusting screw and the bushing, a
bottom of the adjusting screw being installed in the fitting mesa and in interference
fit with the pad, wherein a movable gap is formed between an outer wall of the pad
and an inner wall of the bushing.
2. The anti-wobbling adjustable height stool of claim 1, wherein the pad is a rubber
pad.
3. The anti-wobbling adjustable height stool of claim 1, wherein the movable gap ranges
from 0.070 mm to 0.250 mm
4. The anti-wobbling adjustable height stool of claim 1, further comprising a seat located
adjacent an upper end of the threaded seat support spindle, wherein a height of the
seat is adjusted by rotation of the threaded seat support spindle relative to the
bushing.
5. The anti-wobbling adjustable height stool of claim 1, further comprising a support
spindle having a cone-shaped top spindle head; and
a stool seat assembly, comprising:
a stool seat; and
a connecting frame connected with a bottom of the stool seat, the connecting frame
having a cone-shaped installation hole, and the spindle head penetrating through and
being arranged in the cone-shaped installation hole to enable a tight fit of the cone-shaped
spindle head with the connecting frame.