[0001] The present invention relates to a novel indicator device for displaying images which
allows the use of stands or stairways in public venues, and more particularly in sports
venues, for example football stadiums, multi-use sports halls or any other building,
preferably in those cases where the stairways or stands are within the frame of a
television camera which is broadcasting the event taking place there.
[0002] The present invention allows the display of the image or commercial logo to be optimised
and allows the focussing of the television camera to be taken into account, achieving
optimum display of the logo or image on said stands or stairways. The device according
to the present invention is configured as an add-on which can be positioned on existing
stands or stairways, without modifying said stands or stairways.
[0003] In the present invention, the terms 'image' and 'logo' should be taken as also meaning
the graphic representation of a text, in combination or not with other graphic elements.
[0004] In the sports stadium advertising sector, various image deformation techniques, also
known as anamorphic techniques, are widely known. Anamorphic techniques deform the
image or logo that is to be shown, allowing an image to be seen from a viewpoint (referred
to in this application as a 'vanishing point') with the desired characteristics. Said
characteristics may be, for example, to observe the logo or image without deformation
due to perspective, or to view said image or logo in a vertical configuration, despite
the advertising device being placed horizontally, resting on the ground. Said devices
are usually positioned on the ground on the sports pitch, outside the lines that delimit
the field of play, or else inside the field of play and comprise a single laminar
element which is placed on the ground (adhesive vinyl, painted layer, flat screen,
etc.).
[0005] Document
WO 2009/063266 A1 discloses an advertising device for stairways comprising LCD panels mounted on vertical
surfaces of stationary stairs, a central processor that communicates with the paneld
through wires or via wireless communication. For this purpose, a modem is used. The
plurality of panels compose one single image. The panels are provided with unbreakable
glass as a protection.
[0006] Document
CN 202120529 U discloses a device comprising its own stairway designed to display a single image
composed by a plurality of screens on said stairway. The stairway is structurally
designed to house the screens on the risers of the stairway and even the central processor
below or inside the stairway structure.
[0007] Document
CN 101591958 U also discloses a device with its own stairway designed to house LED screens.
[0008] The object of the present invention is to disclose a technique which allows the use
of stairways and stands with optimal visual results for the observer.
[0009] In particular, the present invention has a wide range of possible embodiments and
may or may not be combined with anamorphic image deformation techniques, according
to the needs of the particular application.
[0010] More particularly, the present invention discloses a device for displaying images,
preferably advertising images, for stands or stairways in a public venue, according
to the features of claim 1, which comprises a controller, a set of electronic screens
arranged close to one another and means for securing said electronic screens to the
risers of a stairway or stand, the controller having means for displaying an advertising
motif distributed between all of said electronic screens.
[0011] The present invention uses the risers of the stand or stairway to arrange electronic
screens thereon. The electronic screens are connected to one another so as to be able
to act as a single screen, and the controller can therefore show a single advertising
motif distributed between all the electronic screens. The controller may have means
of anamorphically deforming the advertising motif.
[0012] The present invention has the advantage of leaving the treads of the stairway or
stand free of screens.
[0013] The device therefore cannot obstruct the area walked on by the public in the public
venue.
[0014] The installation of this type of device on the stands and/or stairways of sporting
stadiums has additional problems because the steps cannot be modified. Normally, said
stands are made of concrete. It is therefore not possible to use the space beneath
the stair tread. Consequently, placing an element on the riser reduces the available
space on the tread and produces a change in the positioning of the apparent surface
of the riser, which might render the positioning of the device unfeasible for architectural
reasons.
[0015] It is also an object of the present invention to provide a solution to this problem,
allowing the existing physical space to be used in the best possible way while meeting
design, construction and safety rules and regulations.
[0016] Accordingly, the present invention discloses a device of the type mentioned above,
in which the signal processing and data elements and the power supply elements of
each of said electronic screens arranged on the risers are placed in a corresponding
separate box, each of said separate box being separate of the light-emitting elements
of its corresponding electronic screen, the box being intended to be installed separately
from the screen, preferably away from the stairway on which the screen is placed.
In addition, preferably, each separate box will be situated beneath seats attached
to the stand or stairway. In exceptional cases, for example, where the stand and/or
stairway is movable and the rear portion thereof is accessible, at least one separate
box or boxes may be situated hidden behind the stairway or stand.
[0017] The present invention allows the thickness (or depth) of the screens secured to the
riser to be reduced, minimising the drawbacks described above. Finally, the present
invention allows the dimensions of the electronic element where the image (whether
graphic, photographic or video) is generated to be adjusted, so as to produce a coupling
customised to the dimensions of the riser and in turn to achieve a background which
keeps the construction proportions within the limits prescribed by the design regulations.
This effect is achieved by being able to separate the signal (photographic, video
or graphic) data processing element and the power supply elements of said system,
by incorporating said elements in a 'separate box' containing said elements.
[0018] Said separate box may be designed so as to contain the processing elements (data
and power supply), guarantee an IP and IK level of protection, which in turn guarantees
direct protection of the elements and indirect protection of people. The protection
ratings of the screen and of the separate box may vary, preferably between IP54 and
IP68 and between IK03 and IK10. An additional advantage associated with the invention
is to allow the mechanical and weather resistance requirements for the separate box
to be relaxed compared with the requirements for the screen. Thus, for example, the
separate box may preferably have protection ratings of IP 65 and IK 07 or above, whereas
the screen may have protection ratings of IP 68 and IK 10 which are the maximum currently
envisaged under the regulations. The screen may have extra protection against the
weather compared to that of the shell or external surface thereof. In particular,
it may have a resin or silicone barrier. Said resin or silicone barrier may preferably
have a protection rating of IP 65 or above.
[0019] The electronic screens will preferably be serially connected to each other, more
preferably by at least a data cable and a power cable. Both cables may be incorporated
in a single multicable.
[0020] Preferably, the controller will be positioned separate from the screens, preferably
away from the stairway or stand on which the screens are positioned.
[0021] According to another aspect of the present invention, specific morphologies of the
device are disclosed which are resistant and do not cause inconvenience to the spectators
at a sports venue.
[0022] Preferably, each screen comprises a transparent element connected to the stand or
stairway and a light-emitting electronic element which is positioned between the stand
or stairway and the transparent element, the unit being sealed. Preferably, the unit
is designed with anti-vandal characteristics. Accordingly, the screens preferably
do not have any cover that can be actuated to access the interior thereof.
[0023] In an optional production, any free spaces that remain between the transparent element
and the stand or stairway are filled with resin or silicone.
[0024] Preferably, the screen will be screwed, bonded or anchored to the step by any securing
method. According to an aspect of the present invention, the upper portion of the
screen is arranged as an extension of the tread of the stair. Accordingly, preferably,
the upper portion of the screen is installed flush with the adjacent tread, forming
an extension thereof.
[0025] Preferably, the upper surface of the upper portion of the screen will be non-slip.
Preferably, the slip resistance (Rd) of said surface will be greater than 4T both
dry and wet, in other words Category 3, according to Spanish regulation UNE-ENU 12600:2003
the slip resistance Rd will be measured by the pendulum test based on Spanish regulation
UNE-ENU 16233:2003.
[0026] Also preferably, the transparent element comprises a UV-ray protection filter for
the emitting element, which will extend the life of the internal elements, and/or
a light-diffusing finish, which improves the perception by the user of the advertising
motif emitted.
[0027] The emitting element or screen may preferably be an LCD screen of LEDs. Said screen
may also be of another type, such as a graphene screen, for example.
[0028] According to the present invention, it is advantageous for the screen to be as thin
as possible. Preferably, the screen has a thickness of less than 100 mm. More preferably,
said screen has a thickness of less than 50 mm. It will be possible, by means of the
present invention, to reduce the thickness to approximately 10 mm.
[0029] In an especially preferred manner, the transparent element is embossed with an advertising
motif. This allows an additional fixed advertising element to be included which will
not be distinguished by the camera or by distant spectators, but will be distinguished
by spectators in the sports venue located in the vicinity of the screen.
[0030] The use of electronic devices in the arrangement of the present invention provides
the advantage of being able to use the device for functions other than that of displaying
advertising to be seen from a camera. For example, the controller preferably comprises
instructions for displaying information on each screen on the status of nearby seats
and/or entry/exit instructions to/from said seats. The device according to the present
invention may be used to indicate evacuation routes in emergencies. That is to say,
the device may indicate the exit routes in the event of an evacuation. At present,
the applicant does not know of the existence of devices that are able to do this.
The device according to the present invention may even form an integral part of evacuation
information in sports stadiums. In such places, the lack of a roof and walls makes
the placing of boards indicating evacuation flows extremely difficult. The device
may be provided with a communication post (for example, an RJ45-type connector) which
would interrupt the emission of advertising content and change to evacuation information
mode if there is an emergency.
[0031] Preferably, the system may have a UPS (uninterruptible power source), which allows
said system to continue functioning in the event of a power cut.
[0032] The device may have stored instructions and/or images for emitting evacuation signals.
Each separate box may comprise a memory storing the corresponding images. Said memory
may be an operating memory of the elements that already exist in the separate box.
This means that the device can emit evacuation signals if communications with the
device are cut. If there is an uninterruptible power source, this allows the signals
to be emitted even if the power supply is lost in the sports stadium where the device
is situated.
[0033] According to an aspect, the present invention is based on the use of vertical flights
of steps (clearly visible to a distant observer) to achieve an acceptable effect.
[0034] The separate box may comprise a card controlled by wireless communication or by cable.
Preferably, said cards may allow all the available image parameters to be controlled
individually, if required.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the device comprises a separate box for each screen. This
embodiment provides redundant control, so that if a separate box fails, another separate
box assumes control of the screen corresponding to the separate box that has failed.
[0036] Preferably, and for safety reasons, the separate boxes or control boxes will have
redundant systems for video control and/or for energy control, to avoid failure. Thus,
preferably, each separate box may comprise two power sources and/or two image reception
cards. Also preferably, the connection between the separate boxes and the screens
is end-to-end. Still more preferably, the separate boxes will be connected to one
another. Even more preferably, each separate box will be connected directly to a single
screen. Electric power transformers, which lower the supply voltage to the working
voltage of the electronic elements of the screen and/or elements of the separate box,
may also be considered to be power sources. In a particularly preferred embodiment,
each separate box comprises two power sources and an image reception card, each card
having the ability to control a set of some or all of the screens of the device, and
configured to be able to do so if one of the cards fails.
[0037] The present invention is particularly applicable to sports venues and stadiums although
it is not necessarily limited to said application.
[0038] For the preferred use of the present invention, the light-emitting power of the screen
may be between 200 and 7000 cd/m
2. More preferably, it will be between 3000 and 7000 cd/m
2. Still more preferably, it will be between 4000 and 6000 cd/m
2. In any event, the device will have means for dynamically adjusting its intensity
to the ambient conditions, in order to give an optimal result, especially for sports
transmissions.
[0039] The present invention also discloses stand or stairway units which have a device
according to the present invention installed on the steps thereof.
[0040] For a better understanding, the accompanying drawings show an embodiment of the present
invention as an explanatory but non-limiting example.
Fig. 1 is a diagrammatic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view partly in cross section of a detail showing elements which make
up the screen in the example of the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an example of deformation of the logo or image that
is to be represented starting with any of the divisions of Fig. 1 or Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a device according to the present
invention, installed on the stand of a sports stadium.
Fig. 5 is a diagrammatic plan view of a portion of a device according to the present
invention similar to that of the previous figure, in which the two separate elements
making up said device can be seen.
Fig. 6 is a diagrammatic plan view from above of the two separate elements.
Fig. 7 is a view in side elevation of an example of a separate box.
Fig. 8 shows diagrammatically a set of portions relating to another example of a device
according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 shows diagrammatically an example of connections of a device according to the
present invention.
[0041] Fig. 1 to 3 show a device -1100- according to the present invention positioned on
a stand or stairway. The device comprises a series of electronic screens -1110- connected
serially by multicables -1120- which comprise a power cable and a data cable. Other
arrangements (arrangement in parallel, battery-powered screens, wireless data communication)
are also possible.
[0042] Serial cabling saves cables and space.
[0043] The electronic screens are placed on the risers -2010- of the stairway, leaving the
treads -2020- free. In the example shown, the electronic screens -1100- are positioned
beneath an existing projecting ledge -2030- on the tread -2020- of each step.
[0044] Each electronic screen -1110- is made up of a transparent element -1140-, for example
a methacrylate board, which is secured at a specific distance from the riser -2010-,
for example using threaded studs -1150- drilled into the stairway. The space between
the transparent element -1140- and the riser -2010- is occupied by an emitting element
-1130-, for example an LED screen. The space that is left free may be occupied by
a filler element, for example resin or silicone.
[0045] The electronic screen unit -1110- is sealed to protect the electronic elements from
water.
[0046] In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to 3, each emitting element -1130- has its own
electronics, independent of the rest of the emitting elements.
[0047] The transparent element -1140- may have UV protection and/or a light-diffusing finish.
This is advantageous not only because it protects the life of the emitting element
-1130-, but because it diffuses the specific light-emitting points (LEDs) improving
perception of the logo emitted.
[0048] Although not shown in the figures, the transparent element may be embossed with an
advertising motif. This motif can only be detected by audience members who are close
to the screen, and not by those farther away, who can only see the advertising motif
emitted by the electronic screens -1110-.
[0049] In the figures, the controller, for example a control computer which may for example
be positioned remotely from the rest of the device, connected by cables or wirelessly,
has not been shown. The controller can synchronise the various devices -1100- with
one another, synchronise the motif emitted with the television broadcast, be updated
via the internet, etc.
[0050] In Fig. 3 the device -1100- of Fig. 1 and 2 has been shown applied to the stairways
of a stand -1000- in a sports venue. The set of screens -1110- are emitting an advertising
motif -900- (in this case a letter K), which may if required be anamorphically deformed
to be seen from a particular viewpoint, such as a master transmission camera, for
example, or other type of camera. It can be seen in the figure that the screens -1110-
may also be used to show information relating to the stands and to the entry and exit
flows, such as a row number, as well as safety information, for example arrows indicating
the route to follow if the venue has to be evacuated.
[0051] Fig. 4 to 9 show another embodiment of a device according to the present invention
positioned on a stand or stairway -1001-. The device comprises a series of electronic
screens -201- (in this case, an LED screen) which in this case are not connected to
one another directly. Each screen has lugs 206 with openings for receiving studs for
securing to a stairway.
[0052] The electronic screens are placed on the risers of the stairway, leaving the treads
free (although it is possible to occupy said treads). In the case shown, the electronic
screens -201- are positioned so that said screens are flush with the stair tread.
A non-slip strip may be placed on said upper portion flush with the stair tread.
[0053] In another embodiment (not shown) the electronic screen may be positioned beneath
a projecting ledge on the tread of each step.
[0054] None of the electronic screens in the example shown has signal processing and data
elements and power supply network elements, which are located in separate boxes -202-,
independent of the screens and which, in this case, are positioned beneath the adjacent
seats -1002-. The screens in the example comprise boxes which comprise LEDs.
[0055] In the example shown, the screens and the separate boxes (also known as control boxes)
are connected by a pair of cables -204-, -205-. In general, both the power supply
and the signals corresponding to the commands to the light-emitting elements of the
screens (for example, each individual LED) must be transmitted from the separate boxes
to the screens. This may take place by means of separate cables, or by a single cable.
In Fig. 8, a possible connection between separate boxes has also been shown diagrammatically
without specifying the number of cables. The set of separate boxes may be connected
in turn to a single central controller (not shown). The connections, in particular
the control connections, may also be wireless.
[0056] The present invention discloses a solution in which the light-emitting elements (screen)
are separated from the image processing and power elements (separate box) which allows
better adaptation to the physical space that already exists in the stairway, making
it easier to comply with design, construction and safety rules and regulations. It
also facilitates adaptation to the physical space that already exists in the stand,
stairway and possibly the seats. This is achieved with the minimum possible modification
of the dimensions (width, height, depth) of the space in which the solution is to
be implemented.
[0057] The existence of the separate box helps guarantee electronic stability in the image
quality, even when the processing elements are remote from the signal (video, photographic
or graphic) reproduction elements. Accordingly, the power signal and data are sent
preferably through a single type of cable incorporating both signals.
[0058] The elements controlled from the separate box may comprise the following, for example:
- Brightness
- Contrast
- Image refresh rate
- Grey scale
- Clock rate
[0059] The electronic screen unit is sealed to protect the electronic elements from water
and should preferably mechanically support the use thereof as a stairway. The physical
requirements and sealing requirements of the separate box may be lower.
[0060] As the video processing and power supply unit and the unit where the image is reproduced
work separately, it is possible to develop and apply IP and IK protection ratings
for both elements which guarantees direct protection of the elements in question and
indirect protection of persons or of the public against possible direct or indirect
contact with the systems.
[0061] Thus, for example, the electronic box or separate box may have an IP65 protection
rating (dust-tightness and protection against jets of water) and an IK07 protection
rating (supporting the impact of a 0.5 kg object from 200 mm), whereas the display
system or screen may have an IP68 protection rating (dust-tightness and proof against
prolonged immersion) and an IK10 protection rating (capable of supporting the impact
of a 5 kg object from 200 mm).
[0062] Fig. 9 shows a connection diagram between the central control element -300- (not
shown in Fig. 1 to 5) and the separate boxes -202-, -202'- or power boxes. In this
case, the power supply and control signal use different cables. It can also be seen
that the different separate boxes are serially connected. Parallel connection would
also be possible. The connection of the separate boxes to the screens has not been
shown in Fig. 9. Each of the screens shows a portion of the image -301- that is to
be displayed. The division of the image may be carried out using known techniques.
The conversion of the image portion that is to be displayed into specific commands
to the light-emitting elements of each screen may be carried out in each corresponding
separate box.
[0063] The invention allows images and animations to be reproduced, distributed over all
the screens. Preferably, the control may cancel the reproduction of screen portions
where the display corresponds to the visual space occupied by the treads of the stairway
from a particular position.
[0064] Each separate box, or control box, may have inside two power sources (PSU) and two
image reception cards arranged redundantly in order to hot swap if necessary. In addition,
the connection between the electronics and the step may be end-to-end. The aim is
that if a step ceases to function, the rest of the components continue to do so. The
control boxes (separate boxes) are connected to one another and each one connected
directly to the screen corresponding to a step.
[0065] As already explained, not all the screens that show elements forming the image to
be represented need necessarily be arranged on risers. Said elements may also be positioned
on treads, or on barriers for example situated in the middle of an ascending stairway,
interfering with the surface required for the image. By placing a screen on said barrier
or surface, said barrier is incorporated with the image -301- that is to be represented.
[0066] Despite all the steps having been shown in the example with the same height, the
invention may be applied to steps of different heights. Accordingly, preferably the
dimensions and number of pixels emitted from each screen may vary. In a particular
case, it is even possible to use screens that are higher than the corresponding step.
In this case, it is possible for example to bury a portion of the screen in the adjacent
tread and using the control to eliminate the pixels that are buried or hidden, so
that said pixels do not emit light. However, it is preferable for the height of each
screen element to be equal to or less than that of the corresponding riser.
[0067] The invention is compatible with virtual advertising techniques, which allow the
post-production insertion of advertising. Accordingly, the screens may incorporate
the necessary technology to facilitate virtualisation using current advertising systems
(such as incorporating infrared LEDs, for example) to mark the area where the virtual
advertising should be incorporated when broadcast goes out.
[0068] The different characteristics of the embodiments shown may be combined with one another.
[0069] Although the invention has been presented and described with reference to embodiments
thereof, it will be understood that said embodiments do not limit the invention and
many structural or other details which may become clear to persons skilled in the
art after interpreting the subject matter which is disclosed in the present description,
claims and drawings, may vary.
1. Device (1100) for displaying images for stands or stairways (1001) in a public venue
comprising a central controller (300), a set of electronic screens (1110, 201) connected
to one another and means for securing said electronic screens (1110, 201) to the risers
(2010) of an existing stairway or stand, the central controller (300) being positioned
separate from the screens (1110, 201) and having means for displaying an advertising
motif distributed between all of said electronic screens (1100), characterised in that the signal processing and data elements and the power supply elements of each of
said electronic screens intended to be arranged on the risers are placed in a corresponding
separate box (202), each of said separate box (202) being separate from the light-emitting
elements of its corresponding electronic screen (1110, 201) and being intended to
be installed separately.
2. Device according to claim 1, wherein the screens are positioned secured to the risers
of the stand or stairway.
3. Device according to claim 2, wherein the device leaves the treads of the stand or
stairway free.
4. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein each screen comprises
a transparent element connected to the stand or stairway and a light-emitting electronic
element which is positioned between the stand or stairway and the transparent element,
the unit being sealed.
5. Device according to any of claims 2 to 4, wherein the transparent element is screwed
to the stairway or stand.
6. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the controller comprises
instructions for displaying information on each screen on the status of nearby seats
and/or entry/exit instructions to/from said seats or other safety information.
7. Device according to the preceding claim, characterised in that it comprises a communications post for receiving an alarm signal which causes the
device to change to showing evacuation signals on the screens.
8. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that said separate boxes are positioned beneath seats attached to the stand or stairway,
or hidden behind the stairway.
9. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the thickness of the screens is less than 50 mm.
10. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the upper portion of the screen is flush with the adjacent tread, forming an extension
thereof.
11. Device according to the preceding claim, characterised in that the upper surface of the upper portion of the screen has a non-slip finish.
12. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that each separate box has two power sources or voltage transformers arranged redundantly.
1. Vorrichtung (1100) zur Anzeige von Bildern für Stände oder Treppen (1001) an einem
öffentlichen Ort, die eine zentrale Steuereinheit (300), eine Anordnung von elektronischen
Bildschirmen (1110, 201), die miteinander verbunden sind, und Mittel zur Sicherung
der elektronischen Bildschirme (1110, 201) an den Setzstufen (2010) einer bestehenden
Treppe oder eines Standes umfasst, wobei die zentrale Steuereinheit (300) getrennt
von den Bildschirmen (1110, 201) positioniert ist und Mittel zur Anzeige eines Werbemotivs
aufweist, das auf alle elektronischen Bildschirme (1100) verteilt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Signalverarbeitungs- und Datenelemente sowie die Stromversorgungselemente jedes
der elektronischen Bildschirme, die dazu bestimmt sind, auf den Setzstufen angeordnet
zu werden, in einem entsprechenden separaten Gehäuse (202) platziert sind, wobei jedes
der separaten Gehäuse (202) von den lichtemittierenden Elementen seines entsprechenden
elektronischen Bildschirms (1110, 201) getrennt ist und dazu bestimmt ist, separat
installiert zu werden.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Schirme an den Setzstufen des Ständers oder
der Treppe gesichert sind.
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Vorrichtung die Stufen des Ständers oder der
Treppe frei lässt.
4. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei jeder Bildschirm ein transparentes
Element, das mit dem Ständer oder der Treppe verbunden ist, und ein lichtemittierendes
elektronisches Element umfasst, das zwischen dem Ständer oder der Treppe und dem transparenten
Element positioniert ist, wobei die Einheit abgedichtet ist.
5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, wobei das transparente Element mit der
Treppe oder dem Ständer verschraubt ist.
6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Steuergerät Anweisungen
zur Anzeige von Informationen auf jedem Bildschirm über den Status von in der Nähe
befindlichen Sitzen und/oder Ein-/Ausstiegsanweisungen zu/von den Sitzen oder andere
Sicherheitsinformationen umfasst.
7. Vorrichtung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Kommunikationsstelle für den Empfang eines Alarmsignals umfasst, das die
Vorrichtung veranlasst, auf die Anzeige von Evakuierungssignalen auf den Bildschirmen
umzuschalten.
8. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die getrennten Kästen unter den an der Tribüne oder der Treppe befestigten Sitzen
angeordnet oder hinter der Treppe versteckt sind.
9. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dicke der Schirme weniger als 50 mm beträgt.
10. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obere Teil des Schirms mit der angrenzenden Trittfläche bündig ist und eine Verlängerung
derselben bildet.
11. Vorrichtung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obere Fläche des oberen Teils des Bildschirms eine rutschfeste Oberfläche aufweist.
12. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede separate Box zwei redundant angeordnete Stromquellen oder Spannungswandler aufweist.
1. Dispositif (1100) d'affichage d'images pour marches ou escaliers (1001) dans un lieu
public comprenant un contrôleur central (300), un ensemble d'écrans électroniques
(1110, 201) reliés entre eux et des moyens de solidarisation desdits écrans électroniques
(1110, 201) sur les contremarches (2010) d'un escalier ou d'une marche existante,
le contrôleur central (300) étant positionné séparément des écrans (1110, 201) et
ayant des moyens d'affichage d'un motif publicitaire réparti entre l'ensemble desdits
écrans électroniques (1100), caractérisé en ce que les éléments de traitement des signaux et des données et les éléments d'alimentation
électrique de chacun desdits écrans électroniques destinés à être disposés sur les
contremarches sont placés dans un boîtier séparé (202) correspondant, chacun desdits
boîtiers séparés (202) étant séparé des éléments émetteurs de lumière de son écran
électronique correspondant (1110, 201) et étant destiné à être installé séparément.
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les écrans sont positionnés de manière
solidaire sur les contremarches de la marche ou de l'escalier.
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, dans lequel le dispositif laisse les girons de
la marche ou de l'escalier libres.
4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel chaque
écran comprend un élément transparent relié à la marche ou à l'escalier et un élément
électronique émetteur de lumière qui est positionné entre la marche ou l'escalier
et l'élément transparent, l'ensemble étant scellé.
5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, dans lequel l'élément
transparent est vissé à l'escalier ou à la marche.
6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le contrôleur
comprend des instructions pour afficher sur chaque écran des informations sur l'état
des sièges situés à proximité et/ou des instructions d'entrée/sortie desdits sièges
ou d'autres informations relatives à la sécurité.
7. Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un poste de communication pour la réception d'un signal d'alarme qui fait
passer le dispositif à l'affichage de signaux d'évacuation sur les écrans.
8. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits boîtiers séparés sont placées sous les sièges attachés à la marche ou à l'escalier,
ou cachées derrière l'escalier.
9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur des écrans est inférieure à 50 mm.
10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie supérieure de l'écran affleure le giron adjacent, en formant un prolongement
de celui-ci.
11. Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que la surface supérieure de la partie supérieure de l'écran a une finition antidérapante.
12. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chaque boîtier séparé a deux sources d'énergie ou transformateurs de tension disposés
de manière redondante.