TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in
particular to a method for monitoring a paging message, a mobile terminal and a server.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Based on a measurement result of power consumption of a 4G mobile terminal in an
existing network in the related art, it is found that the mobile terminal needs to
monitor a paging message once every 1024 milliseconds (a paging cycle specified in
a mobile communication standard) in an idle state. Each time the paging message is
being monitored, operation period of a baseband chip is about 28ms, average current
is about 100 mA, and standby current is only about 1 mA. When the mobile terminal
receives the paging message, the mobile terminal determines whether a mobile terminal
being paged is the mobile terminal itself, when not, it discards the paging message
and continues to sleep. However, in fact, the number of times that a user is actually
paged in a day is very small, and most of the paging messages being monitored are
invalid, which occupies much of the standby power consumption, and adversely affects
battery life of a mobile terminal with respect to especially a fifth Generation (5G)
mobile terminal of higher power consumption.
[0003] US2014/378172A1 relates to a method for transceiving a paging message in a wireless communication
system supporting multiple radio access networks, and an apparatus therefor.
[0004] US2008/261628A1 relates to network procedures for saving battery life on a wireless device in a wireless
communication system.
[0005] US2016/157164A1 relates to a method for scanning for a node of a specific radio access technology
(RAT) and transiting the status of the node in an environment where at least two RATs
are converged, and an apparatus therefor.
SUMMARY
[0006] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for monitoring a paging
message and a mobile terminal, so as to solve a problem that more power consumption
is generated by the mobile terminal due to the fact of monitoring the paging message
in the related art. The invention is set out in the appended set of claims.
[0007] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a new paging protocol is defined in
a mobile communication system. When the mobile terminal is in a connected state where
the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device that has access to
the Internet, a paging cycle according to which the mobile terminal monitors a paging
message can be modified, so that the paging cycle of monitoring the paging message
can be extended, so as to save power consumption and extend battery life of the mobile
terminal.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present
disclosure in a clearer manner, the drawings desired for the present disclosure will
be described hereinafter briefly.
Fig.1 shows a flowchart of a method operably by a mobile terminal for monitoring a
paging message provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig.2 shows a schematic diagram of a network system provided by an embodiment of the
present disclosure;
Fig.3 shows a flowchart of an example provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig.4 shows a flowchart of a method operably by a core network for monitoring a paging
message;
Fig.5 shows a flowchart of an example provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig.6 shows a first block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of
the present disclosure;
Fig.7 shows a second block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment
of the present disclosure;
Fig.8 shows a first block diagram of a server;
Fig.9 shows a second block diagram of a server;
Fig. 10 shows a third block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment
of the present disclosure; and
Fig.11 shows a third block diagram of a server.
[0009] The embodiments of Figs. 1-4 and 6-7 and their associated text are part of the invention
and covered by the claims. All other exemplary embodiments disclosed below are merely
explanatory, and are not part of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0010] The invention is as defined in the appended set of claims. Embodiments and/or examples
mentioned in the description that do not fall under the scope of the claims are useful
for understanding the present invention. Technical solutions in the embodiments of
the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in combination
with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously,
the following embodiments merely relate to a part of, rather than all of, the embodiments
of the present disclosure, and based on these embodiments, one of skill may, without
any creative effort, obtain the other embodiments, which also fall within the scope
of the present disclosure.
[0011] According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method, operable
by a mobile terminal, for monitoring a paging message, is provided.
[0012] As shown in Fig.1, a method for monitoring a paging message includes following steps.
[0013] Step 101: detecting whether the mobile terminal is in a connected state where the
mobile terminal is connected with a wireless access device accessing the Internet.
[0014] In the present disclosure, before the mobile terminal monitors a paging message,
it first determines whether it is in the connected state where the mobile terminal
is connected with the wireless access device. At same time, in order to ensure network
connectivity, it is also necessary to determine whether the wireless access device
is connected with the Internet.
[0015] The wireless access device described herein includes but is not limited to: a wireless
router, a wireless access point (Wireless Access Point, AP), or another device that
enables the mobile terminal to access the Internet through a wireless local area network
(Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN). The mobile terminal can access the wireless access
device through a WLAN module or a satellite communication module arranged therein.
[0016] Step 102: when the mobile terminal is in the connected state where the mobile terminal
is connected with the wireless access device, monitoring a paging message according
to a first paging cycle.
[0017] In the present disclosure, when it is detected that the mobile terminal is in the
connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device,
and the wireless access device has access to the Internet, a paging message is monitored
according to the first paging cycle. The first paging cycle is longer than a cycle
according to which a core network transmits the paging message, and the cycle according
to which the core network transmits the paging message is a paging cycle specified
in a mobile communication standard.
[0018] As shown in Fig.2, a core network accesses the Internet. When the mobile terminal
monitors a paging message according to the first paging cycle, the core network transmits
the paging message to the mobile terminal through the wireless access device.
[0019] Since the core network transmits a paging message to the mobile terminal through
the Internet, in this case, a paging cycle according to which the mobile terminal
monitors the paging message can be modified. In embodiments of the present disclosure,
by extending the paging cycle according to which the mobile terminal monitors the
paging message, the number of times of monitoring in same period is reduced, thereby
achieving a purpose of reducing power consumption of monitoring the paging message.
For example, the paging cycle specified in the mobile communication standard is 1024ms,
while the first paging cycle in embodiments of the present disclosure may be 3072ms,
so that in same period, the number of times the mobile terminal being awakened is
reduced to one third of the original number of times the mobile terminal being awakened,
and the total power consumption is also reduced to one third of original total power
consumption, thereby achieving a purpose of saving power consumption. One of skill
would appreciate that the multiple need not be restricted to three.
[0020] Step 103: when the mobile terminal is not in the connected state where the mobile
terminal is connected with the wireless access device, monitoring a paging message
according to a second paging cycle.
[0021] In the present disclosure, when it is detected that the mobile terminal is not connected
with the wireless access device, a paging message is monitored according to the second
paging cycle. At this time, the core network transmits the paging message to the mobile
terminal through a base station, as shown in Fig.2.
[0022] The second paging cycle is equal to the cycle according to which the core network
transmits a paging message, that is, when the mobile terminal is not in the connected
state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device, the
mobile terminal monitors the paging message according to the paging cycle specified
in the mobile communication standard.
[0023] In the above technical solution, a new paging protocol is defined in a mobile communication
system. When the mobile terminal is in the connected state where the mobile terminal
is connected with the wireless access device that has access to the Internet, the
paging cycle according to which the mobile terminal monitors a paging message can
be modified, so that the paging cycle of the mobile terminal can be extended, thereby
reducing the number of times of waking up related circuit in the mobile terminal to
monitor the paging message in same period, so as to save power consumption and extend
battery life of the mobile terminal.
[0024] Further, after detecting that the mobile terminal has been in the connected state
where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device, and before
monitoring a paging message according to the first paging cycle, the mobile terminal
also acquires its own identity information and location information of the wireless
access device connected with the mobile terminal (that is, physical information corresponding
to an address of the wireless access device), and report its own identity information
and the location information of the wireless access device to the core network, so
that the core network can determine the mobile terminal and the wireless access device
connected with the mobile terminal according to this information.
[0025] The identity information described herein includes but is not limited to: a media
access control (Media Access Control, MAC) address of the mobile terminal, an Internet
Protocol (IP) address assigned to the mobile terminal by the wireless access device,
an international mobile equipment identity (International Mobile Equipment Identity,
IMEI) code of the mobile terminal and a temporary mobile subscriber identity (Temporary
Mobile Subscriber Identity, TMSI) code of the mobile terminal.
[0026] In an embodiment, the mobile terminal can transmit its identity information and the
location information of the wireless access device connected with the mobile terminal
to the core network through the wireless access device, or transmit them through a
mobile communication network. A specific implementation of transmitting the identity
information of the mobile terminal and the location information of the wireless access
device connected with the mobile terminal can be determined according to actual needs.
[0027] In an embodiment, after the mobile terminal reports its own identity information
and the location information of the wireless access device connected with the mobile
terminal to the core network, the core network transmits a first message to the mobile
terminal. The first message includes information about the first paging cycle according
to which a paging message is monitored when the mobile terminal is in the connected
state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device. After
receiving the first message, the mobile terminal monitors the paging message according
to the first paging cycle.
[0028] In embodiments of the present disclosure, when the mobile terminal is in the connected
state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device that
has access to the Internet, the core network transmits a paging message to the mobile
terminal through the Internet, and the mobile terminal accesses the paging message
through the Internet. After the mobile terminal receives the paging message transmitted
by the core network through the wireless access device, when the mobile terminal determines
that the mobile terminal itself is the mobile terminal being paged, the mobile terminal
responds to the paging through the mobile communication network.
[0029] Further, when it is detected that the mobile terminal is disconnected from the wireless
access device, a second message is transmitted to the core network, wherein the second
message includes information that the mobile terminal is in a disconnected state where
the mobile terminal is disconnected from the wireless access device, so that the core
network no longer transmits a paging message to the mobile terminal through the wireless
access device.
[0030] In order to further understand a method provided by embodiments of the present disclosure,
a 5G network is taken as an example below for further explanation.
[0031] As shown in Fig.3, after a mobile terminal is powered on and registered in the 5G
network, it determines whether it accesses to a wireless access device. When the mobile
terminal does not access the wireless access device, a paging message is monitored
according to a paging cycle specified in the mobile communication standard (hereinafter
referred to as a protocol paging cycle). When the mobile terminal has access to the
wireless access device, it is determined whether the wireless access device has access
to the Internet; when the wireless access device does not access to the Internet,
the paging message is monitored according to the protocol paging cycle; and when the
wireless access device has access to the Internet, the mobile terminal reports its
own identity information and the location information of the wireless access device
connected with the mobile terminal to a core network through the 5G network. The core
network records and stores the identity information reported by the mobile terminal
and the location information of the wireless access device, and transmits a message
containing information of a first paging cycle to the mobile terminal. After receiving
the message, the mobile terminal modifies the paging cycle to the first paging cycle,
and monitors the paging message according to the first paging cycle, and the first
paging cycle is longer than the paging cycle specified in the mobile communication
standard. In this way, the paging cycle according to which the mobile terminal monitors
the paging message is extended, the number of monitoring processes in same period
is reduced, a purpose of reducing power consumption and saving power is achieved,
and battery life of the mobile terminal is extended.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that in embodiments of the present disclosure, when the
mobile terminal is in the connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with
the wireless access device that has access to the Internet, in addition to the core
network transmitting a paging message through the Internet and the mobile terminal
receiving the paging message through the Internet, interaction of other information
between the core network and the mobile terminal can be transmitted through the Internet
or through the mobile communication network. Specific situations can be selected according
to actual needs, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0033] A method for monitoring a paging message provided by embodiments of the present disclosure
defines a new paging protocol in a mobile communication system. When a mobile terminal
is in a connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with a wireless access
device that has access to the Internet, a core network transmits the paging message
through the Internet, and the mobile terminal receives the paging message through
the Internet. In this way, a paging cycle according to which the mobile terminal monitors
the paging message can be modified, so that the paging cycle of the mobile terminal
can be extended, thereby reducing the number of times of waking up the related circuit
in the mobile terminal to monitor the paging message in the same period, so as to
save power consumption and extend battery life of the mobile terminal.
[0034] In addition, a method, operable in a core network, for monitoring a paging message,
is provided, which is suitable for the 5G network and precursor networks before the
5G network (e.g., 2G, 3G, or 4G networks).
[0035] As shown in Fig.4, a method for monitoring a paging message not covered by the claimed
invention includes:
Step 401: receiving identity information of a mobile terminal reported by the mobile
terminal, and location information of a wireless access device in a connected state
where the wireless access device is connected with the mobile terminal.
[0036] The wireless access device has access to the Internet. The wireless access device
described here may include but is not limited to: a wireless router, a wireless access
point, or another device that enables the mobile terminal to access the Internet through
WLAN. The mobile terminal can access the wireless access device through a WLAN module
or a satellite communication module arranged therein. The core network is connected
with the wireless access device through the Internet.
[0037] In the present disclosure, when the mobile terminal detects that the mobile terminal
itself is in the connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless
access device accessing the Internet, it will acquire its own identity information
and the location information of the wireless access device connected with the mobile
terminal, and report its own identity information and the location information of
the wireless access device to the core network.
[0038] The identity information described herein includes but is not limited to: a MAC address
of the mobile terminal, an IP address assigned to the mobile terminal by the wireless
access device, an IMEI code of the mobile terminal and a TMSI code of the mobile terminal.
[0039] Step 402: transmitting a first message to the mobile terminal according to the identity
information of the mobile terminal and the location information of the wireless access
device.
[0040] After receiving the identity information of the mobile terminal reported by the mobile
terminal and the location information of the wireless access device connected with
the mobile terminal, the core network determines the wireless access device and the
mobile terminal according to the above information, and transmits the first message
to the mobile terminal.
[0041] The first message includes information about a first paging cycle according to which
a paging message is monitored when the mobile terminal is in the connected state where
the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device.
[0042] The first paging cycle is longer than the second paging cycle, and the second paging
cycle is equal to the cycle according to which the core network transmits a paging
message, and the cycle according to which the core network transmits the paging message
is the paging cycle specified in the mobile communication standard.
[0043] In embodiments of the present disclosure, when the mobile terminal is in the connected
state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device that
has access to the Internet, the paging cycle according to which the mobile terminal
monitors a paging message can be modified, so that the paging cycle of the mobile
terminal can be extended, thereby reducing the number of times of waking up the related
circuit in the mobile terminal to monitor the paging message in the same period, so
as to save power consumption and extend battery life of the mobile terminal.
[0044] Further, in embodiments of the present disclosure, when the mobile terminal is in
the connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access
device that has access to the Internet, the core network transmits a paging message
to the mobile terminal through the Internet, and the mobile terminal accesses the
paging message through the Internet. When the core network receives the paging message
for the mobile terminal, it will transmit the paging message to the mobile terminal
through the wireless access device (that is, through the Internet).
[0045] In an embodiment, in order to enable the core network to know that the mobile terminal
is in the connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless
access device that has access to the Internet, either of at least the following two
modes can be adopted.
[0046] Mode 1: upon receiving the identity information of the mobile terminal reported by
the mobile terminal and the location information of the wireless access device, it
is considered by default that the mobile terminal is in the connected state where
the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device that has access to
the Internet.
[0047] Mode 2: the mobile terminal reports to the core network the state information that
the mobile terminal is in the connected state where the mobile terminal is connected
with the wireless access device that has access to the Internet.
[0048] Naturally, after the mobile terminal is disconnected from the wireless access device,
it may also transmit a second message to the core network. The second message may
include information that the mobile terminal is in a disconnected state where the
mobile terminal is disconnected from the wireless access device, so that the core
network no longer transmits a paging message to the mobile terminal through the wireless
access device. After receiving the second message, the core network confirms that
the mobile terminal is not in the connected state where the mobile terminal is connected
with the wireless access device accessing the Internet, and then transmits the paging
message to the mobile terminal through the base station (that is, through the mobile
communication network).
[0049] In order to further facilitate to understand a process of transmitting a paging message
by the core network in embodiments of the present disclosure, the 5G network is taken
as an example below for further explanation.
[0050] As shown in Fig.5, in an embodiment, after receiving a paging message, a core network
searches for a mobile terminal and a wireless access device connected with the mobile
terminal, and transmits a paging message to the mobile terminal through the Internet.
When the mobile terminal receives the paging message, the mobile terminal determines
whether the mobile terminal itself is an object being paged, and when the mobile terminal
itself is the object being paged, the mobile terminal will respond to the paging message
through the 5G network; and when the mobile terminal itself is not the object being
paged, it will discard the paging message and continue to sleep.
[0051] It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present disclosure, a cycle according
to which the core network transmits a paging message remains unchanged, and the paging
message is still transmitted according to the cycle specified in the mobile communication
standard, and only the paging cycle of the mobile terminal will change.
[0052] In addition, when the mobile terminal is in the connected state where the mobile
terminal is connected with the wireless access device that has access to the Internet,
in addition to the core network transmitting a paging message through the Internet
and the mobile terminal receiving the paging message through the Internet, interaction
of other information between the core network and the mobile terminal can be transmitted
through the Internet or through the mobile communication network. Specific situations
can be selected according to actual needs, which are not limited in the embodiments
of the present disclosure.
[0053] A method for monitoring a paging message provided by embodiments of the present disclosure
defines a new paging protocol in a mobile communication system. When a mobile terminal
is in a connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access
device that has access to the Internet, a core network transmits the paging message
through the Internet, and the mobile terminal receives the paging message through
the Internet. In this way, the paging cycle according to which the mobile terminal
monitors the paging message can be modified, so that the paging cycle of the mobile
terminal can be extended, thereby reducing the number of times of waking up the related
circuit in the mobile terminal to monitor the paging message in the same period, so
as to save power consumption and extend battery life of the mobile terminal.
[0054] According to another aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a mobile terminal
is provided.
[0055] As shown in Fig.6, a mobile terminal includes: a detection module 601, used to detect
whether the mobile terminal is in a connected state where the mobile terminal is connected
with a wireless access device accessing the Internet; a first processing module 602,
used to monitor a paging message according to a first paging cycle when the mobile
terminal is in the connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with the
wireless access device; a second processing module 603, used to monitor the paging
message according to a second paging cycle when the mobile terminal is not in the
connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device,
wherein the first paging cycle is longer than the second paging cycle, and the second
paging cycle is equal to a cycle according to which a core network transmits the paging
message, and the cycle according to which the core network transmits the paging message
is the paging cycle specified in a mobile communication standard.
[0056] Further, as shown in Fig.7, a mobile terminal further includes: an acquiring module
604, used to acquire identity information of the mobile terminal and location information
of the wireless access device; and a first transmitting module 605, used to report
the identity information of the mobile terminal and the location information of the
wireless access device to the core network.
[0057] The identity information described herein includes but is not limited to: a MAC address
of the mobile terminal, an IP address assigned to the mobile terminal by the wireless
access device, an IMEI code of the mobile terminal and a TMSI code of the mobile terminal.
[0058] Further, as shown in Fig.7, the mobile terminal further includes: a first receiving
module 606, used to receive a first message transmitted by the core network, wherein
the first message includes information about the first paging cycle according to which
a paging message is monitored when the mobile terminal is in the connected state where
the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device.
[0059] Further, as shown in Fig.7, the mobile terminal further includes: a second receiving
module 607, used to receive a paging message transmitted by the core network through
the wireless access device.
[0060] Further, in an embodiment as shown in Fig.7, the mobile terminal further includes:
a second transmitting module 608, used to transmit a second message to the core network
when it is detected that the mobile terminal is disconnected from the wireless access
device, wherein the second message includes information that the mobile terminal is
in a disconnected state where the mobile terminal is disconnected from the wireless
access device.
[0061] In a mobile terminal provided by embodiments of the present disclosure, the detection
module 601 detects whether the mobile terminal is in the connected state where the
mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device accessing the Internet.
When the detection module 601 detects that the mobile terminal is in the connected
state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device, the
first processing module 602 controls the mobile terminal to monitor a paging message
according to the first paging cycle. When the detection module 601 detects that the
mobile terminal is not in the connected state where the mobile terminal is connected
with the wireless access device, the second processing module 603 controls the mobile
terminal to monitor the paging message according to the second paging cycle. The first
paging cycle is longer than the second paging cycle, and the second paging cycle is
equal to the cycle according to which the core network transmits the paging message,
which is the paging cycle specified in the mobile communication standard. In this
way, a new paging protocol is defined in a mobile communication system. When the mobile
terminal is in a connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless
access device that has access to the Internet, the paging cycle according to which
the mobile terminal monitors the paging message can be modified, so that the paging
cycle of the mobile terminal can be extended, thereby reducing the number of times
of waking up the related circuit in the mobile terminal to monitor the paging message
in the same period, so as to save power consumption and extend battery life of the
mobile terminal.
[0062] In addition, a server, operable in a core network, is provided.
[0063] In an embodiment as shown in Fig.8 that is not covered by the claimed invention,
a server includes: a third receiving module 801, used to receive identity information
of a mobile terminal reported by the mobile terminal, and location information of
a wireless access device in a connected state where the wireless access device is
connected with the mobile terminal, wherein the wireless access device has access
to the Internet; a third transmitting module 802, used to transmit a first message
to the mobile terminal according to the identity information of the mobile terminal
and the location information of the wireless access device, wherein the first message
includes information about a first paging cycle according to which a paging message
is monitored when the mobile terminal is in the connected state where the mobile terminal
is connected with the wireless access device, wherein the first paging cycle is longer
than the second paging cycle, and the second paging cycle is equal to a cycle according
to which the core network transmits the paging message, and the cycle according to
which the core network transmits the paging message is the paging cycle specified
in the mobile communication standard.
[0064] In an embodiment as shown in Fig.9 that is not covered by the claimed invention,
the server further includes: a fourth transmitting module 803, used to transmit a
paging message to the mobile terminal through the wireless access device when the
paging message is received.
[0065] When a server provided by embodiments of the present disclosure detects that a mobile
terminal is in a connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with a wireless
access device accessing the Internet, the third transmitting module 802 transmits
a first message to the mobile terminal to negotiate with the mobile terminal, so that
the mobile terminal monitors a paging message according to a first paging cycle, thereby
to modify the paging cycle of the mobile terminal, extend the paging cycle, reduce
the number of times of waking up the related circuit to monitor the paging message
in the same period, and achieve the purpose of saving power consumption.
[0066] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an example mobile terminal
for implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0067] The mobile terminal 1000 of Fig. 10 includes, but is not limited to, a Radio Frequency
(RF) unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004,
a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008,
a memory 1009, a processor 1010, a power supply 1011, and the like. One of skill may
understand that the structure of the mobile terminal shown in Fig.10 does not constitute
a limitation on the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal may include more or fewer
components than those illustrated, or may combine certain components, or may have
a different component arrangement. In embodiments of the present disclosure, the mobile
terminal may be, but is not limited to being, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a
notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device,
a pedometer, and the like.
[0068] In an embodiment, the processor 1010 is used to detect whether the mobile terminal
is in the connected state where the mobile terminal is connected with a wireless access
device accessing the Internet; when the mobile terminal is in the connected state
where the mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device, a paging message
is monitored according to a first paging cycle; otherwise, the paging message is monitored
according to a second paging cycle, wherein the first paging cycle is longer than
the second paging cycle, and the second paging cycle is equal to a cycle according
to which a core network transmits the paging message.
[0069] In embodiments of the present disclosure, a new paging protocol is defined in a mobile
communication system. When a mobile terminal is in a connected state where the mobile
terminal is connected with a wireless access device that has access to the Internet,
a paging cycle according to which the mobile terminal monitors a paging message can
be modified, so that the paging cycle of monitoring the paging message can be extended,
so as to save power consumption and extend battery life of the mobile terminal.
[0070] It should be understood that, in embodiments of the present disclosure, the RF unit
1001 can be used to receive and transmit information, or receive and transmit a signal
during a call. Specifically, after receiving downlink data from a base station, the
downlink data is processed by the processor 1010; in addition, uplink data is transmitted
to the base station. Generally, the RF unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to,
an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier,
a duplexer, and the like, as would be readily understood by those of skill. In addition,
the RF unit 1001 may also communicate with the network and another communication device
through a wireless communication system.
[0071] The mobile terminal may provide a user with wireless broadband Internet access through
the network module 1002, such as enabling the user to send or receive an e-mail, browse
a web page, access streaming media, and the like.
[0072] The audio output unit 1003 may convert audio data received by the RF unit 1001 or
the network module 1002 or stored in the memory 1009 into an audio signal and output
it as a sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 1003 may also provide an audio output
related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 1000 (for example,
call signal reception sound, message reception sound, or the like). The audio output
unit 1003 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
[0073] The input unit 1004 may be used to receive an audio or video signal. The input unit
1004 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 10041
and a microphone 10042, and the GPU 10041 processes image data of a still picture
or a video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing
mode or an image capturing mode. A processed image frame may be displayed on the display
unit 1006. The image frame processed by the GPU 10041 may be stored in the memory
1009 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the RF unit 1001 or the network
module 1002. The microphone 10042 may receive sound and process such sound into audio
data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output that may be transmitted
to a mobile communication base station via the RF unit 1001 in a case of a telephone
call mode.
[0074] The mobile terminal 1000 also may include at least one type of sensor 1005, such
as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor
includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light
sensor may adjust brightness of the display panel 10061 according to brightness of
ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display panel 10061 and/or
backlight when the mobile terminal 1000 is near an ear. As a type of motion sensor,
an accelerometer sensor may detect magnitude of acceleration in various directions
(generally in three axes), and may detect magnitude and direction of gravity when
the accelerometer sensor is still, and may be used to identify orientation of the
mobile terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games,
magnetometer orientation calibration), vibration identification related functions
(such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as one of skill would understand, the sensor 1005
may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular
sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor,
and the like, and details thereof will not be described herein.
[0075] The display unit 1006 may be used to display information input by the user or provided
to the user. The display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, which may be
configured in a form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting
Diode (OLED) display, etc.
[0076] The user input unit 1007 may be used to receive numeric or character information
being inputted, and generate a key signal input related to user settings and function
control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 1007 may include
a touch panel 10071 and another input device 10072. The touch panel 10071, also known
as a touch screen, may collect the user's touch operation on or near it (such as the
user's operation on or near the touch panel 10071 using any suitable object or accessory
such as a finger of the user, a stylus, etc.). The touch panel 10071 may include a
touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects
an orientation of the touch of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch
operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; and the touch controller
receives touch information from the touch detection device and converts it into contact
coordinates, then transmits the contact coordinates to the processor 1010, and receives
a command transmitted by the processor 1010 and executes the command. In addition,
the touch panel 10071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive touch
panel, a capacitive touch panel, an infrared touch panel, and a surface acoustic wave
touch panel. In addition to the touch panel 10071, the user input unit 1007 may also
include the other input device 10072. Specifically, as would be understood by those
of skill, the other input device 10072 may include, but is not limited to, a physical
keyboard, a function key (such as a volume control key, a switch key, etc.), a trackball,
a mouse, a joystick, and details thereof will not be described herein.
[0077] Further, the touch panel 10071 may cover the display panel 10061. When the touch
panel 10071 detects the touch operation on or near it, information about the touch
operation is transmitted to the processor 1010 to determine a type of a touch event,
and then the processor 1010 may provide a corresponding visual output on the display
panel 10061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in Fig.10, the touch
panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 as shown as two independent components to
implement input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments,
the touch panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 may be integrated to implement the
input and output functions of the mobile terminal, which is not specifically limited
herein.
[0078] The interface unit 1008 is an interface for connecting an external device to the
mobile terminal 1000. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless
headphone port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data
port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module,
an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, a headphone port, etc. The interface
unit 1008 may be used to receive an input (for example, data information, electric
power, etc.) from the external device, and transmit the received input to one or more
elements within the mobile terminal 1000 or may be used to transmit data between the
mobile terminal 1000 and the external device.
[0079] The memory 1009 can be used to store a software program and various data. The memory
1009 may mainly include a program storage region and a data storage region, wherein
the program storage region may store an operating system, an application required
by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function,
etc.), etc.; the data storage region may store data (such as audio data, a phone book,
etc.) created according to the use of the mobile phone, etc. In addition, the memory
1009 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile
memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or another
volatile solid-state storage device.
[0080] The processor 1010 may be a control center of the mobile terminal, which uses various
interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal, runs
or executes the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1009, and calls
the data stored in the memory 1009, to execute various functions of the mobile terminal
and process data, thereby monitoring the mobile terminal as a whole. The processor
1010 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1010 may
integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application
processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application,
and the like, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication. It
may be understood that the above modem processor may alternatively not be integrated
into the processor 1010.
[0081] The mobile terminal 1000 may also include a power supply 1011 (such as a battery)
that supplies power to various components. Optionally, the power supply 1011 may be
logically connected with the processor 1010 through a power management system, thereby
implementing functions such as charging management, discharging management, and power
consumption management through the power management system.
[0082] In addition, the mobile terminal 1000 may include other functional modules not shown,
as would be understood by one of skill in the art, and details thereof will not be
described herein.
[0083] Optionally, embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a mobile terminal,
including a processor 1010, a memory 1009, a computer program stored in the memory
1009 and capable of being executed by the processor 1010, wherein the processor 1010
is used to execute the computer program to implement various processes of the embodiments
of the above-described methods operable by the mobile terminal for monitoring a paging
message, and may achieve a same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, details
thereof will not be repeated herein.
[0084] Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage
medium, wherein a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium,
and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor to implement various
processes of the embodiments of the above-described methods operable by the mobile
terminal for monitoring a paging message, and may achieve a same technical effect.
In order to avoid repetition, details thereof will not be repeated herein. The computer-readable
storage medium may be, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a
random-access memory (Random-Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, an optical disk,
or the like.
[0085] In addition, a server is provided. In an embodiment as shown in Fig.11 that is not
covered by the claimed invention, the server 1100 includes an antenna 1101, an RF
device 1102, and a baseband device 1103. The antenna 1101 is connected with the RF
device 1102. In an uplink direction, the RF device 1102 receives information through
the antenna 1101, and transmits the received information to the baseband device 1103
for processing. In a downlink direction, the baseband device 1103 processes the information
to be transmitted and transmits it to the RF device 1102, and the RF device 1102 processes
the received information and transmits it out through the antenna 1101.
[0086] The above frequency band processing device may be located in the baseband device
1103, the method executed by the server in the above embodiments may be implemented
in the baseband device 1103, and the baseband device 1103 may include a processor
1104 and a memory 1105.
[0087] The baseband device 1103 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, and
a plurality of chips arranged on the baseband board, as shown in Fig.11; one of the
chips, e.g., the processor 1104, is connected with the memory 1105 to call programs
in the memory 1105 to execute server operations described in connection with the above
method embodiments.
[0088] In some embodiments, the baseband device 1103 may further include a network interface
1106 for exchanging information with the RF device 1102, and the network interface
1106 may be, for example, a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
[0089] The processor herein may refer to a single processor, or multiple processing elements.
For example, the processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or an Application
Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or may be one or more integrated circuits used
to implement the methods executed by the above server, e.g., one or more microprocessors,
or one or more Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), or one or more Field Programmable
Gate Array (FPGAs), etc. A storage element may refer to a single memory or multiple
storage elements.
[0090] The memory 1105 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include
both the volatile memory and the non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may
be a read only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read only memory (Programmable
ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electrically
erasable programmable read only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or a flash memory.
The volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) that
acts as an external cache. By way of example but not restrictive description, many
forms of RAMs may be used, such as a static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM),
a dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access
memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access
memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random
access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), a synchlink dynamic random access memory (Synchlink
DRAM, SLDRAM) and a direct Rambus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
The memory 1105 described in this application is intended to include, but not be limited
to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
[0091] Specifically, in an embodiment, the processor 1104 may be used to: receive the identity
information of the mobile terminal reported by the mobile terminal, and the location
information of the wireless access device in the connected state where the wireless
access device is connected with the mobile terminal; and transmit the first message
to the mobile terminal according to the identity information of the mobile terminal
and the location information of the wireless access device.
[0092] In embodiments the wireless access device may have access to the Internet. The first
message includes information about the first paging cycle according to which a paging
message is monitored when the mobile terminal is in the connected state where the
mobile terminal is connected with the wireless access device.
[0093] The first paging cycle is longer than the second paging cycle, and the second paging
cycle is equal to a cycle according to which the core network transmits a paging message,
and the cycle according to which a core network transmits the paging message is the
paging cycle specified in a mobile communication standard.
[0094] The server may be a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a
global system of mobile communication (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM)
or code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), or may be
a NodeB (NB) in wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple
Access, WCDMA), or may be an Evolutional Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in long term evolution
(Long Term Evolution, LTE), or a relay station or an access point, or a base station
in a future fifth Generation (5G) network, etc., which is not limited herein.
[0095] In embodiments of the present disclosure, a new paging protocol is defined in a mobile
communication system. When a mobile terminal is in a connected state where the mobile
terminal is connected with a wireless access device that has access to the Internet,
a paging cycle according to which the mobile terminal monitors a paging message can
be modified, so that the paging cycle of monitoring the paging message can be extended,
so as to save power consumption and extend battery life of the mobile terminal.
[0096] Optionally, embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a server, including
a processor 1104, a memory 1105, and a computer program stored in the memory 1105
and capable of being executed by the processor 1104, and the computer program is used
to be executed by the processor 1104 to implement various processes of embodiments
of a method operable in the core network for monitoring a paging message, and may
achieve a same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, details thereof will
not be repeated herein.
[0097] Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage
medium, wherein a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium,
and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor to implement various
processes of embodiments of a method operable in a core network for monitoring a paging
message, and may achieve a same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, details
thereof will not be repeated herein. The computer-readable storage medium may be,
for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random-access memory (Random-Access
Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
[0098] It should be noted that, in the present disclosure, the terms "including", "comprising"
or any other variants thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so
that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes
not only those elements, but also other elements that are not explicitly listed, or
includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. Without more
restrictions, an element defined by a statement "include a ..." does not exclude that
there are other elements or other identical elements in a process, method, article
or device that includes the element.
[0099] Through the description of the above embodiments, one of skill may clearly understand
that the methods in the above embodiments may be implemented by means of software
plus a necessary general hardware platform. Naturally, the methods in the above embodiments
may alternatively be implemented by means of hardware. However, in many but not all
cases, the former is a better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical
solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in a form of a software product
in essence, or a part of the technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied
in the form of the software product, and the computer software product may be stored
in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and include instructions
to enable a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner,
a network device, or the like) to execute the methods described in various embodiments
of the present disclosure.
1. Verfahren, betreibbar von einem mobilen Endgerät, zur Überwachung einer Paging-Nachricht,
umfassend:
Erkennen (101), ob das mobile Endgerät in einem Verbindungszustand ist, in dem das
mobile Endgerät mit einer drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung verbunden ist, die Zugang
zum Internet hat;
wenn erkannt wird, dass das mobile Endgerät in dem Verbindungszustand ist, in dem
das mobile Endgerät mit dem drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung verbunden ist, die Zugang
zum Internet hat, Überwachen (103) der Paging-Nachricht gemäß einem ersten Paging-Zyklus
über ein drahtloses lokales Zugangsnetz, WLAN;
wenn erkannt wird, dass das mobile Endgerät nicht in dem Verbindungszustand befindet,
in dem das mobile Endgerät mit der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung verbunden ist, die
Zugang zum Internet hat, Überwachen (102) der Paging-Nachricht gemäß einem zweiten
Paging-Zyklus,
wobei der erste Paging-Zyklus länger ist als der zweite Paging-Zyklus, der in einem
Mobilfunkkommunikationsstandard spezifiziert ist, und ein Server in einem Kernnetz
die Paging-Nachricht gemäß dem zweiten Zyklus überträgt;
wobei das Verfahren nach Erkennen, dass das mobile Endgerät in dem Verbindungszustand
ist, in dem das mobile Endgerät mit der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung verbunden ist,
und vor Überwachen der Paging-Nachricht gemäß dem ersten Paging-Zyklus, ferner Folgendes
umfasst: Erfassen, durch die Endgerätvorrichtung, von Identitätsinformationen des
mobilen Endgeräts und Standortinformationen der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung; Melden,
durch die Endgerätvorrichtung, der Identitätsinformationen des mobilen Endgeräts und
der Standortinformationen der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung an den Server durch das
Endgerät; und Empfangen, nach Melden der Identitätsinformationen des mobilen Endgeräts
und der Standortinformationen der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung an den Server,
einer ersten Nachricht, die von dem
Server übertragen wird, wobei die erste Nachricht Informationen über den ersten Paging-Zyklus
umfasst, gemäß dem die Paging-Nachricht überwacht wird, wenn das mobile Endgerät in
dem Verbindungszustand ist, in dem das mobile Endgerät mit der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung
verbunden ist;
wobei das Verfahren nach Überwachen, durch die drahtlose Zugangsvorrichtung, der Paging-Nachricht
gemäß dem ersten Paging-Zyklus ferner Folgendes umfasst: Empfangen der Paging-Nachricht,
die von dem Server über die drahtlose Zugangsvorrichtung übertragen wird;
wobei das Verfahren nach Überwachen der Paging-Nachricht gemäß dem zweiten Paging-Zyklus
durch eine Basisstation Folgendes umfasst: Empfangen der Paging-Nachricht, die von
dem Server über die Basisstation übertragen wird.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Identitätsinformationen Folgendes umfassen: eine
Adresse für Media Access Control, MAC, des mobilen Endgeräts, eine Adresse eines Internetprotokolls,
IP, die dem mobilen Endgerät von der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung zugewiesen wird,
einen Code für International Mobile Equipment Identity, IMEI, des mobilen Endgeräts
und einen Code für Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, TMSI, des mobilen Endgeräts.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Verfahren nach dem Schritt eines Überwachens
der Paging-Nachricht gemäß dem ersten Paging-Zyklus, wenn das mobile Endgerät in dem
Verbindungszustand ist, in dem das mobile Endgerät mit der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung
verbunden ist, ferner Folgendes umfasst:
nach Erkennen, dass das mobile Endgerät von der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung getrennt
ist, Übertragen einer zweiten Nachricht an den Server über die Basisstation,
wobei die zweite Nachricht Informationen darüber enthält, dass das mobile Endgerät
in einem getrennten Zustand ist, in dem das mobile Endgerät von der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung
getrennt ist.
4. Mobiles Endgerät, umfassend:
ein Erkennungsmodul (601), das verwendet wird, um zu erkennen, ob das mobile Endgerät
in einem Verbindungszustand ist, in dem das mobile Endgerät mit einer drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung
verbunden ist, die Zugang zum Internet hat;
ein erstes Verarbeitungsmodul (602), das verwendet wird, um eine Paging-Nachricht
gemäß einem ersten Paging-Zyklus über ein drahtloses lokales Zugangsnetz (WLAN) zu
überwachen,
wenn erkannt wird, dass das mobile Endgerät in dem Verbindungszustand ist,
in dem das mobile Endgerät mit der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung verbunden ist, die
Zugang zum Internet hat;
ein zweites Verarbeitungsmodul (603), das verwendet wird, um die Paging-Nachricht
gemäß einem zweiten Paging-Zyklus zu überwachen, wenn erkannt wird, dass das mobile
Endgerät nicht in dem Verbindungszustand ist verbunden, in dem das mobile Endgerät
mit der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung verbunden ist, das Zugang zum Internet hat;
ein Erfassungsmodul (604), das verwendet wird, um Identitätsinformationen des mobilen
Endgeräts und Standortinformationen der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung zu erfassen;
ein erstes Übertragungsmodul (605), das verwendet wird, um die Identitätsinformationen
des mobilen Endgeräts und die Standortinformationen der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung
an einen Server in einem Kernnetz zu melden;
ein erstes Empfangsmodul (606), das verwendet wird, um nach Melden der Identitätsinformationen
des mobilen Endgeräts und der Standortinformationen der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung
an den Server,
eine erste Nachricht zu empfangen, die von dem
Server übertragen wird, wobei die erste Nachricht Informationen über den ersten Paging-Zyklus
umfasst, gemäß dem die Paging-Nachricht überwacht wird, wenn das mobile Endgerät in
dem Verbindungszustand ist, in dem das mobile Endgerät mit der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung
verbunden ist;
ein zweites Empfangsmodul (607), das verwendet wird, um die von dem Server über die
drahtlose Zugangsvorrichtung übertragene Paging-Nachricht zu empfangen, wenn das erste
Verarbeitungsmodul (602) die Paging-Nachricht gemäß dem ersten Paging-Zyklus überwacht,
und die von dem Server über eine Basisstation übertragene Paging-Nachricht zu empfangen,
wenn das zweite Verarbeitungsmodul (603) die Paging-Nachricht gemäß dem zweiten Paging-Zyklus
überwacht;
wobei der erste Paging-Zyklus länger ist als der zweite Paging-Zyklus, der in einem
Mobilfunkkommunikationsstandard spezifiziert ist, und ein Server die Paging-Nachricht
gemäß dem zweiten Paging-Zyklus überträgt.
5. Mobiles Endgerät nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Identitätsinformationen Folgendes umfassen:
eine Adresse für Media Access Control, MAC, des mobilen Endgeräts, eine Adresse eines
Internetprotokolls, IP, die dem mobilen Endgerät von der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung
zugewiesen wird, einen Code für International Mobile Equipment Identity, IMEI, des
mobilen Endgeräts und einen Code für Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, TMSI, des
mobilen Endgeräts.
6. Mobiles Endgerät nach Anspruch 4, ferner umfassend:
ein zweites Übertragungsmodul, das verwendet wird, um eine zweite Nachricht über die
Basisstation an den Server zu übertragen, wenn erkannt wird, dass das mobile Endgerät
von der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung getrennt ist,
wobei die zweite Nachricht Informationen darüber enthält, dass das mobile Endgerät
in einem getrennten Zustand ist, in dem das mobile Endgerät von der drahtlosen Zugangsvorrichtung
getrennt ist.