FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a mop head and a method of making the same.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Mops which removably retain mop materials are commonly used to clean floors in commercial,
industrial, office and residential spaces. In particular, the mop head of the mop
securely retains and holds the mop material, such that the absorbent mop material
can be used by the user to clean the floor. Typically, the mop head comprises a mechanism
for removably retaining the mop material and provides a portion to which the mop handle
can be connected.
[0003] However, some problems exist with current mop heads. For example, mop heads often
comprise complex mechanisms for securing together the strands of absorbent mop material.
Such mechanisms must securely tie the material strands together, such that the material
does not fall out during use. Not only can these material strands slip out from the
forces they experience during use due to loose attachment of the mechanism, the accidental
release of these mechanism during use can also occur, likewise resulting in material
falling out the mop head. Secondly, these heads must connect easily to the mop handle,
without being permanently fixed.
[0004] The efficient automation of tying mechanisms for securing the mop material together
in a mop head is challenging and such automated processes fail to efficiently solve
the aforementioned problems. Specifically, it is hard to control how tight the material
strands are tied together in an automated process due to the variance of material
types and variable quantity of material present in the mop head. Further, the securing
mechanisms can accidently be released, untied or break during use as the automated
process has not produced a secure enough fastening. Additionally, other cost added
processes may be required, such as a pre-stitched or tied loop, which reduces efficiency
and increases cost of the process.
[0005] Objects and aspects of the present invention seek to alleviate at least these problems
with the prior art.
Summary of the Invention
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a head for
a mop, the head comprising a plurality of elongate members of absorbent material,
wherein the elongate members of absorbent material are bound by a header member, wherein
a first portion and a second portion of the header member are fixed to one another,
and further wherein a third portion of the header member intermediate the first portion
and the second portion loops around the elongate members of absorbent material.
[0007] In this way, a mop head which can be more simply and/or more securely attached to
a mop is provided.
[0008] Preferably, the first portion is a located at a first end of the header member. Preferably,
the second portion is a located at a second end of the header member.
[0009] Preferably, the header member comprises a generally circular cross section. Alternatively,
the header member comprises an elliptical or oval cross section.
[0010] Preferably, the header member is a ring. Preferably, the header member is a band,
more preferably a circular band.
[0011] Preferably, the header member loops around the longitudinal axis of the elongate
members of absorbent material. More preferably, the header member bisects the longitudinal
axis of the elongate members of absorbent material. Still more preferably, the header
member bisects the longitudinal axis of the elongate members of absorbent material
in half.
[0012] Preferably, the first portion is fixed to the second portion via an ultrasonic weld.
Alternatively, the first portion is fixed to the second portion via a heat weld. Preferably,
the first portion is fixed to the second portion via a permanent or semi-permanent
weld. Alternatively, the first portion is fixed to the second portion via an adhesive.
[0013] Preferably, the ultrasonic weld has a thickness between 6mm and 0.5mm. More preferably
the ultrasonic weld has a thickness between 5mm and 1mm. Most preferably, the ultrasonic
weld has a thickness of 3mm.
[0014] Preferably, the header member comprises plastic. More preferably the header member
comprises a thermosetting plastic.
[0015] Preferably, the header member is formed of a single plastic strip. Preferably, the
header member has a width between 50mm and 20mm. More preferably, the header member
has a width of around 30mm. Preferably, the header member has a thickness of between
200 and 50 microns, more preferably between 150 and 75 microns. Most preferably, the
header member has a thickness of around 100 microns.
[0016] Preferably, the header member is inextensible. Preferably, the header member is rigid.
Preferably the header member is a resilient material.
[0017] Preferably, the third portion of the header member defines a tube. More preferably,
the third portion of the header member defines a tube with a generally circular cross
section.
[0018] According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method
of manufacturing the mop head as previously described, comprising the steps of providing
a plurality of elongate members of absorbent material, looping a header member around
the elongate members of absorbent material, and fixing the header member to itself.
[0019] In this way, there is provided a method of manufacturing a mop head with the previously
described advantages.
[0020] Preferably, the step of fixing the header member to itself comprises the step of
ultrasonically bonding a first portion of the header member to a second portion of
the header member. Alternatively, the step of fixing the header member to itself comprises
the step of heat welding a first portion of the header member to a second portion
of the header member. Alternatively, the step of fixing the header member to itself
comprises fixing a first portion of the header member to a second portion of the header
member via a permanent or semi-permanent weld.
[0021] Alternatively, the step of fixing the header member to itself comprises fixing a
first portion of the header member to a second portion of the header member via an
adhesive.
[0022] According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method
of attaching the mop head as previously described to a mop, the method comprising
providing a mop with a handle and a mop head retaining member, inserting the mop head
retaining member through the loop defined by the third portion of the header member
to retain the mop head on the mop.
[0023] Preferably, the method comprises the further step of aligning the mop head retaining
member such that its longitudinal axis is substantially parallel with the longitudinal
axis of the elongate members of absorbent material as they pass through the loop.
Detailed Description
[0024] An embodiment of the present invention will now be described by way of example only
and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a mop head in accordance with the present invention;
Figure 2 is a detailed side-on view of the mop head of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a plan view of the header member of the mop head of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing the mop head of Figure 1; and
Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method of attaching the mop head of Figure 1 to a mop.
[0025] Figures 1 to 3 depict a mop head 10 in accordance with the present invention. The
mop head 10 comprises a plurality of elongate members of absorbent material 20 and
a header member 30. In use the mop head 10 retains the elongate members of absorbent
material 20 for cleaning surfaces, such as floors, by looping and securing a header
member 30 around the elongate members of material 20.
[0026] In this embodiment, the plurality of elongate members of absorbent material 20 are
of uniform member length and are arranged side by side in a bundle, such that the
header member 30 can be looped around the elongate members of absorbent material 20
as shown, at a pinch point located at a central point along the uniform member length.
[0027] The header member 30 bisects the longitudinal axis of the elongate members of absorbent
material 20, at a central point along the member length. The header member 30 is fixed
in tension at this pinch point, such that the elongate members of absorbent material
20 are held firmly together.
[0028] As shown in figure 1, the header member 30 is looped around and bonded to itself,
securing the elongate members of absorbent material 20 together.
[0029] The header member 30 comprises a plastic ring with circular cross section. The header
member 30 is inextensible, such that it's length does not increase when under tension.
The header member 30 sits in tension, binding the elongate members of material 20
tightly together, as shown.
[0030] The tension in the header member 30 is such that a force greater than 5.8N applied
longitudinally to an elongate member of material 20 is required for it to pass out
from within the header member 30 and be removed from the mop head 10.
[0031] Figure 2 depicts a side-on view of the mop head 10, detailing further the composition
of the header member 30 when bonded.
[0032] The header member 30 comprises three portions. A first portion 40 is located at a
first end of the header member 30. A second portion 50 is located at a second end
of the header member 30. A third portion 60 is intermediate to the first portion 40
and the second portion 50.
[0033] The first portion 40 and second portion 50 are fixed to one another, with the third
portion 60 looping around the elongate members of absorbent material 20. In this embodiment,
the first portion 40 and second portion 50 are affixed via an ultrasonic weld. Alternatively,
a heat weld or other bonding technique may be used.
[0034] The first portion 40 is fixed to the second portion 50 via an ultrasonic weld. The
first portion 40 comprises an overlap tab 70 and an ultrasonic weld width 80. The
overlap tab 70 and ultrasonic weld width 80 are adjacent, the ultrasonic weld width
80 sitting between the overlap tab 70 and the third portion 60 of the header member
30.
[0035] The overlap tab 70 and ultrasonic weld width 80 span the width of the header member
30, and have constant length across the span.
[0036] The overlap tab 70 has a length of 8mm. The ultrasonic weld width 80 has a length
of 3mm.
[0037] The header member 30 has a thickness of 100 microns.
[0038] The third portion 60 of the header member 30 provides a method for attaching the
mop head 10 to a mop. The mop head 10 can be removably retained from a mop by inserting
a mop head retaining member of a mop handle (not shown) through the loop defined by
the third portion 60 of the header member 30 on the mop head 10.
[0039] The alignment of mop head retaining member is such that its longitudinal axis is
substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis of the elongate members of absorbent
material 20 as they pass through the loop. During use, this alignment is maintained.
[0040] Figure 3 depicts a plan view of the header member 30 of the mop head 10, wherein
the header member has not been fixed to itself.
[0041] The header member 30 is rectangular with constant cross section. The length of the
header member 30 is controlled by the dimensions of the plurality of elongate members
of absorbent material 20. The width of the header member 30 is 30mm.
[0042] As shown in Figure 4, the method of manufacturing the mop head 1000 comprises three
steps; providing a plurality of elongate members of absorbent material 1010, looping
a header member around these elongate members 1020 and fixing the header member to
itself 1030.
[0043] The first step 1010 is achieved wherein a plurality of elongate members of absorbent
material 20 are provided from an existing automated mop manufacturing machine.
[0044] The second step 1020 is achieved wherein a header member 30 is wrapped around the
elongate members of absorbent material 20. The activation of this process is time
or sensor controlled. Tension is applied automatically to the header member 30 to
bind the plurality of elongate members of absorbent material 20 together. This tension
is controlled by adjustable tension settings on the machine.
[0045] Following the second step 1020, the third step 1030 is achieved wherein the first
portion 40 and second portion 50 of the header member 30 are ultrasonically welded
together.
[0046] This process is repeated to provide an automated method for manufacturing a mop head
1000.
[0047] As shown in Figure 5, a method of manufacturing a mop head onto a mop comprises three
steps 2000; providing a mop head 2010, providing a mop with a mop retaining member
2020 and inserting the mop retaining member through the mop head 2030.
[0048] The first step 2010 is achieved when a mop head 10 is provided.
[0049] The second step 2020 is achieved when a mop with a handle and a mop head retaining
member is provided.
[0050] The third step 2030 is achieved wherein a mop head retaining member is inserted through
a loop defined by a third portion 60 of the header member 30 to removably retain the
mop head 10 on the mop.
[0051] Further to the third step 2030, the mop head retaining member can be aligned such
that the longitudinal axis is substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis of
the elongate members of absorbent material as they pass through the loop.
1. A head for a mop, said head comprising a plurality of elongate members of absorbent
material,
wherein the elongate members of absorbent material are bound by a header member,
wherein a first portion and a second portion of said header member are fixed to one
another,
and further wherein a third portion of said header member intermediate said first
portion and said second portion loops around said elongate members of absorbent material.
2. The head of claim 1, wherein said first portion is a located at a first end of said
header member.
3. The head of claim 1 or 2, wherein said second portion is a located at a second end
of said header member.
4. The head of any one preceding claim, wherein said header member comprises a generally
circular cross section.
5. The head of any one preceding claim, wherein said header member is a ring.
6. The head of any one preceding claim, wherein said header member loops around the longitudinal
axis of the elongate members of absorbent material.
7. The head of any claim 6, wherein said header member bisects the longitudinal axis
of the elongate members of absorbent material.
8. The head of claim 7, wherein said header member bisects the longitudinal axis of the
elongate members of absorbent material in half.
9. The head of any one preceding claim, wherein said first portion is fixed to said second
portion via an ultrasonic weld.
10. The head of any one preceding claim, wherein said header member is inextensible.
11. The head of any one preceding claim, wherein said third portion of said header member
defines a tube.
12. A method of manufacturing the mop head of any one preceding claim, comprising the
steps of:
providing a plurality of elongate members of absorbent material,
looping a header member around the elongate members of absorbent material, and
fixing said header member to itself.
13. The method of Claim 12, wherein the step of fixing said header member to itself comprises
the step of ultrasonically bonding a first portion of said header member to a second
portion of said header member.
14. A method of attaching the mop head of any one of claims 1 to 11 to a mop comprising:
providing the mop head of any one of claims 1 to 11,
providing a mop with a handle and a mop head retaining member,
inserting the mop head retaining member through the loop defined by the third portion
of said header member to retain said mop head on said mop.
15. The method of claim 14, further comprising the step of aligning the mop head retaining
member such that its longitudinal axis is substantially parallel with the longitudinal
axis of the elongate members of absorbent material as they pass through the loop.