[0001] According to a first aspect, the present disclosure relates to a floor element lock
device arranged for locking a modular load bearing floor element to a further element
of a building.
[0002] According to a second aspect, the present disclosure relates to an assembly comprising
the floor element lock device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0003] According to a third aspect, the present disclosure relates to a building comprising
an assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure.
[0004] Known load bearing floors may be realised by using concrete elements that may be
reinforced by metal. The concrete elements may by coupled to a further element of
a building such as a wall of the building using for instance glue or mortar. Alternatively,
known concrete elements may be connected to the further elements through anchors or
be placed on the further element without the use any additional material. A drawback
of these ways of connecting a floor element to the further element is that it may
be relatively difficult to achieve a predetermined position of the wall relative to
the further element.
[0005] An objective of the present disclosure is to provide a floor element lock device
overcoming the drawback indicated.
[0006] The objective is realised by providing a floor element lock device comprising:
- a floor element lock device housing that is arranged for being received inside said
modular load bearing floor element and arranged for fixating said floor element lock
device relative to said modular load bearing floor element;
- a floor locking arrangement connected to and at least partly provided in said floor
element lock device housing and arranged such that said floor locking arrangement
is operable from a side of said floor element lock device that is opposite to a side
of said floor element lock device that is facing, in use, said further element for
locking said modular load bearing floor element to said further element of said building,
wherein said floor locking arrangement comprises a floor lock element that is arranged
for cooperating with said further element of said building and movable along a virtual
rotation axis of said floor lock element relative to said floor element lock device
housing between a first position and a second position, wherein in said first position
said floor lock element is allowed to rotate about said virtual rotation axis between
a first angular position and a second angular position, wherein said locking of said
modular load bearing floor element to said further element, in use, is realised in
said first angular position of said floor locking arrangement.
[0007] This is beneficial for allowing a constructor to lock the wall element lock device
in a relative practical manner to the further element. By rotating the floor lock
element about the virtual rotation axis the floor lock element may be positioned in
a predetermined angular position related to the first angular position. The predetermined
angular position may for instance correspond to a position wherein the floor lock
element may perform a locking action onto the further element, whereas in the second
angular position, no such locking action may be realised. Instead, the second angular
position may be used for example for allowing to position the floor lock element at
least partly in a recess provided in the further element. Once the floor lock element
is in the first angular position, said locking may be realised by moving the floor
lock element along said virtual rotation axis.
[0008] Providing a floor element lock device housing allows for providing the floor element
lock device as an integral part of the modular load bearing floor element. In other
words, during manufacturing of the modular load bearing floor element, the floor element
lock device may be integrated in the modular load bearing floor element thereby allowing
for a relative accurate positioning of the floor element lock device relative to the
modular floor element. This is beneficial for allowing to realise a predetermined
position of the wall relative to the further element during construction.
[0009] Moreover, by providing the floor element lock device housing as an integral part
of the modular load bearing floor element the assembly according to the second aspect
may be provided in a relative short time period.
[0010] The floor locking arrangement being operable from a side of said floor element lock
device that is opposite to a side of said floor element lock device that is facing,
in use, said further element for locking said modular load bearing floor element to
said further element of said building is beneficial for allowing a constructor to
lock the floor element lock device in a relative practical manner to the further element.
[0011] Preferably, said floor element lock device housing comprises a first support part
that is arranged for bearing against a part of said modular load bearing floor element
turned away, in use, from said further element of said building for fixating, in use,
said floor element lock device housing relative to said modular load bearing floor
element. This is beneficial for allowing a relative accurate positioning and fixation
of the floor element lock device relative to the modular load bearing floor element.
This is beneficial for allowing to realise a predetermined position of the wall relative
to the further element during construction.
[0012] It is advantageous if said floor locking arrangement or said floor element lock device
housing comprises a second support part that is arranged for bearing against a part
of said modular load bearing floor element facing, in use, said further element of
said building for fixating, in use, said floor locking arrangement relative to said
modular load bearing floor element. This is beneficial for allowing a relative accurate
positioning and fixation of the floor element lock device relative to the modular
load bearing floor element. This is beneficial for allowing to realise a predetermined
position of the wall relative to the further element during construction.
[0013] Preferably, said floor lock element in said first angular position is at least partly
provided outside said floor element lock device housing and said locking is realised,
in use, by clamping said further element of said building between said floor element
lock device housing and said floor lock element.
[0014] Preferably, said floor element lock device is provided with a rotation limiting arrangement
arranged for limiting said rotation of said floor lock element, in said first position,
between said first angular position and said second angular position.
[0015] It is advantageous, if said rotation limiting arrangement comprises a cam that is
attached to said floor lock element and blocked for rotation relative to said floor
lock element and wherein said rotation limiting arrangement further comprises a first
end stop for blocking rotation beyond said first angular position.
[0016] Preferably, said floor element lock device comprises an urging element arranged for
urging said floor lock element towards said second position.
[0017] In an embodiment of the floor element lock device according to the present disclosure
said floor lock element is provided with a screw-thread and said floor locking arrangement
further comprises an actuation arrangement arranged for cooperation with said screw-thread
for moving said floor lock element relative to said floor element lock device housing
upon rotation of said actuation arrangement relative to said floor lock element for
realising said locking.
[0018] The actuation arrangement may be deployed for realising said locking by moving the
floor lock element along said virtual rotation axis.
[0019] A further advantage of the floor element lock device according to the present disclosure
is that the actuation arrangement may be used for unlocking said further element.
To this end, the actuation arrangement is rotated about said virtual rotation axis
in a direction of rotation opposite to the direction of rotation applied when realising
said locking. When bringing the floor element lock device from the locked condition
into the unlocked condition the floor lock element is firstly moved along said virtual
rotation axis due to a rotation of the actuation arrangement about the virtual rotation
axis. Once, a friction force between the floor lock element and the further element
is below a predetermined level, the floor lock element is moved from the first angular
position to the second angular position due to actuation of the actuation arrangement.
[0020] According to the second aspect, the present disclosure relates to an assembly comprising
a floor element lock device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure,
said assembly further comprising said modular load bearing floor element and said
further element of said building, wherein said floor element lock device is fixated
to said modular load bearing floor element and extends through said modular load bearing
floor element from a first side to a second side and said further element is locked,
by said floor element lock device, to said modular load bearing floor element.
[0021] Embodiments of the assembly correspond to embodiments of the floor element lock device
according to the first aspect of the present disclosure. The advantages of the assembly
correspond to the advantages of the floor element lock device according to the first
aspect of the present disclosure presented previously.
[0022] Preferably, between said first side and said second side a conduit arranged for transporting
a fluid is provided, wherein an inflow opening for said fluid of said conduit is provided
at said first side or said second side and an outflow opening for said fluid of said
conduit is provided at said first side or said second side.
[0023] Known assemblies comprising a load bearing floor may be realised by using concrete
elements that may be reinforced by metal. For realising a relative large load bearing
floor, these concrete elements may be placed next to each other. These concrete elements
may be provided with a surface finishing layer of mortar that extends along an upper
surface of the concrete elements to realise a desired surface finish. Before providing
such a surface finishing layer, a conduit may be provided on the concrete elements,
wherein the conduit may be arranged for transporting a fluid to provide heating via
the surface finishing layer to a space provided above or below the load bearing floor.
[0024] The present disclosure relies at least partly on the insight that realising the known
assembly requires multiple constructors of different disciplines performing subsequent
assembly steps. Moreover, an assembly step, such as providing the surface finishing
layer, may require a relative long time period before further construction activities
may be performed due to the need for drying of for instance mortar or concrete. In
addition, providing the conduit may be relative cumbersome if the conduit needs to
be attached to the concrete floor elements before providing the surface finishing
layer to avoid displacement of the conduit during an assembly step wherein the surface
finishing layer is applied. The assembly according to present disclosure may be realised
without the need for applying a surface finishing layer comprising the conduit thereby
allowing to realise a load bearing floor provided with a conduit in a relative short
time period.
[0025] In this regard, it is beneficial if said assembly comprises a plurality of said modular
load bearing floor elements forming a load bearing floor, said assembly further comprising
a plurality of said floor element lock device for locking to further elements of said
building, wherein said load bearing floor further comprises a coupling arrangement
for coupling for fluid flow an outflow opening of a first one of said modular load
bearing floor elements to an inflow opening of a second one of said modular load bearing
floor elements such that, in use, flow of said fluid from said outflow opening to
said inflow opening via said coupling arrangement is realised. The coupling arrangement
avoids the need for providing a single conduit along the assembly. Instead, individual
conduits from the modular load bearing floor elements are coupled allowing for a relative
short time period for realising the load bearing floor.
[0026] Preferably, said further element comprises a floor lock element receiving space and
said floor lock element is at least partly received in said floor lock element receiving
space, wherein said further element is locked, by said floor element lock device,
to said modular load bearing floor element by clamping said further element between
said floor element lock device housing and said part of said floor lock element that
is received in said floor lock element receiving space.
[0027] In a very practical embodiment, said further element is a modular wall element for
realising a wall of said building.
[0028] According to the third aspect the present disclosure relates to a building comprising
an assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure.
[0029] Embodiments of the building correspond to embodiments of the floor element lock device
according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and/or the embodiments of
the assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure. The advantages
of the building correspond to the advantages of the of the floor element lock device
according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and/or the embodiments of
the assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure presented previously.
[0030] The present disclosure will now be explained by means of a description of a preferred
embodiment of a floor element lock device, an assembly comprising the floor element
lock device and a building comprising the assembly in which reference is made to the
following schematic figures, in which:
Fig. 1: an isometric view of a floor element lock device is shown;
Fig. 2 and 3: a partly cut out view of the floor element lock device from Fig. 1 is
shown;
Fig. 4: a cross-section of the floor element lock device from Fig. 1 in a first condition
is shown;
Fig. 5: a cross-section of the floor element lock device from Fig. 1 in a second condition
is shown;
Fig. 6: in exploded view elements of the floor element lock device from Fig. 1 are
shown;
Fig. 7 and 8: a modular load bearing floor element is shown;
Fig. 9: a cross-section of the modular load bearing floor element from Fig. 7 is shown;
Fig. 10: a detail from Fig. 9 is shown;
Fig. 11: a side view, partly in cross-section, of a modular load bearing floor element
according the first aspect of the present disclosure is shown;
Fig. 12: an assembly comprising a modular load bearing floor element and a floor element
lock device is shown;
Fig. 13 and 14: another assembly comprising a modular load bearing floor element and
a floor element lock device is shown;
Fig. 15: a method for realising a load bearing floor is shown.
[0031] Floor element lock device 1 is arranged for locking a modular load bearing floor
element 301 to a further element of a building 201. The further element may for instance
be a modular wall element 207 or a positioning device 205. The floor element lock
device 1 is provided with a floor element lock device housing 3. The floor element
lock device housing 3 comprises an elongated profile 5, a first support part 7 and
a second support part 13. The elongated profile 5 may be provided inside the modular
load bearing floor element 301. The first support part 5 is designed for being at
least partly received in a foam 115 that is provided inside the modular load bearing
floor element 301. The first support part 7 is arranged for bearing against a part
of said modular load bearing floor element 301 that in use is turned away from the
further element to which the modular load bearing floor element 301 is to be locked.
The second support part 13 is arranged for bearing against a part of said modular
load bearing floor element 301 that in use is facing the further element. The second
support part 13 may comprises two identical elements 13a and 13b for allowing to replace
the second support part 13 for instance in case of damage to the second support part
13.
[0032] The floor element lock device 1 further comprises a floor locking arrangement 9.
The floor locking arrangement 9 is connected to and at least partly provided in the
elongated profile 5. The floor locking arrangement 9 is operable via an opening 15
in the first support part 7 and an inner space 11 of the elongated profile 5 from
a side of said floor element lock device 1 that in use is opposite to a side of said
floor element lock device 1 that is facing the further element for locking the modular
load bearing floor element 301 to the further element of said building. The second
support part 13 extents at least partly in the inner space 11 of the elongated profile
5 for providing stability to the floor locking arrangement 9. The first support part
7, the elongated profile 5 and the second support part 13 are in use fixated to the
modular load bearing floor element 301.
[0033] The floor locking arrangement 9 comprises a floor lock element 17 and a rotation
limiting arrangement 19. The floor lock element 17 is arranged for cooperating with
the further element and is movable along a virtual rotation axis A of the floor lock
element 17 relative to the floor element lock device housing 3 between a first position
and a second position. An urging element 29 urges the floor lock element 17 towards
the second position. At a first end thereof the urging element 29 urges against the
second support part 13. At a second end, opposite the first end, of the urging element
29 the urging element urges 29 against a cam 21. The cam 21 is part of the rotation
limiting arrangement 19. Preferably said second support part 13 is provided with a
urging element receiving recess (not shown). The urging element receiving recess is
preferably dimensioned such that in a locked condition of the floor element lock device,
the urging element is completely received in said urging element receiving recess
for allowing the cam 21 to be pressed against second support part 13. The floor lock
element 17 is provided with a clamping organ 33. The clamping organ 33 has a substantially
rectangular shape in a direction perpendicular to the virtual rotation axis A.
[0034] In the first position, shown in Fig. 5, the floor lock element 17 is allowed to rotate
about the virtual rotation axis A between a first angular position and a second angular
position. The rotation between the first angular position and the second angular position
is limited by the rotation limiting arrangement 19, wherein the locking of the modular
load bearing floor element 301 to the further element, in use, is realised in said
first angular position of the floor lock element 17. The rotation limiting arrangement
19 comprises the cam 21, a first end stop 23 and a second end stop 25. The first end
stop 23 and the second end stop 25 are provided as an integral part of the second
support part 13. The first end stop 23 and the second end stop 25 are realised by
a local reduction of an inner diameter of the second support part 13.
[0035] The cam 21 is attached to the floor lock element 17 and blocked for rotation relative
to the floor lock element 17. The cam 21 is blocked for rotation relative to the floor
lock element 17 by providing the cam 21 with a surface contour 37 that is arranged
to provide a form-locked connection with the floor lock element 17. The cam 21 is
arranged such that the cam 21 may slide along the virtual axis A over the surface
contour 37. At a side of the cam 21 facing away from the clamping organ 33 movement
of the cam along the virtual axis A is limited by an actuation arrangement 27. The
actuation arrangement 27 is arranged for operating the floor locking arrangement 9.
[0036] The actuation arrangement 27 comprises an actuation element 35 and optionally a nut
31. The movement of the cam 21 along the surface contour may be realised by screwing
the nut 31 and/or the actuation element 35 onto the floor lock element 17. The floor
lock element 17 is provided with a screw thread 39 arranged for cooperation with the
nut 31 and/or the actuation element 35. In a first embodiment of the floor element
lock device 1 a screwing action of the nut 31 causes a change in distance between
the nut 31 and the clamping organ 33. The actuation element 35 provides an interface
between an operator and the nut 31 for transferring a rotation to the nut 31. In this
embodiment the actuation element 35 may be movable relative to the nut 31 in the direction
of the virtual axis A. Alternatively or in addition, the actuation element 35 may
be provided with screw thread for cooperation with the screw thread 39 provide onto
the floor lock element 17. In this alternative embodiment, the actuation element 35
is arranged for driving the cam 21 along said surface contour in the direction of
said clamping organ 33 beyond a position that may be achieved with the nut 31. To
this end the actuation element 35 is provided with a protruding wall piece 40 that
overcomes a distance between the screw thread provided on the actuation element 35
and the cam 21.
[0037] Operation of the floor locking arrangement 9 through actuation of the actuation arrangement
27 may result in the cam 21 to contact the first end stop 23 and/or the second end
stop 25. Once the cam 21 is in contact with the first end stop 23 and/or the second
end stop 25 a further actuation of the actuation arrangement 27 in a direction of
rotation about the virtual rotation axis A that is identical to the direction of rotation
about the virtual rotation axis A performed for realising the cam 21 to become in
contact with the first end stop 23 will cause a compression of the urging element
29 and a reduction of a distance between the floor element lock device housing 3 and
the floor lock element 17. In an embodiment of the floor element lock device 1, the
reduction of the distance between the floor element lock device housing 3 and the
floor lock element 17 is a result of moving the cam 21 along the surface contour towards
the clamping organ 33.
[0038] By providing the floor lock element 17, in said first angular position, at least
partly outside the floor element lock device housing 3 a reduction of the distance
between the floor element lock device housing 3 and the floor lock element 17 allows
clamping of the further element of the building between said floor element lock device
housing 3 and said floor lock element 17.
[0039] Modular load bearing floor element 101 is arranged for realising a load bearing floor
203 of a building 201. The load bearing floor 203 may comprise a plurality of modular
load bearing floor elements 101 that are placed next to each other. The modular load
bearing floor element 101 comprises a first side, being preferably an upper side 103
of the load bearing floor element 101 when forming the load bearing floor 203. A second
side, being preferably a lower side 105 of the load bearing floor element 101 when
forming the load bearing floor 203, is opposite of said first side 103. The upper
side 103 and the lower side 105 are formed by sheet elements, preferably sheet elements
provided with wood. Between the upper side 103 and the lower side 105 elongated ribs
113 and a foam 115, preferably a polyurethane foam, are provided. The elongated ribs
113 provide the modular load bearing floor element 101 with a predetermined stiffness.
At a third side 117 of the modular load bearing floor element 101, the foam 115 is
provided with a protrusion 119 that is arranged for cooperation with a foam recess
121 at a fourth side 123 of the modular load bearing floor element 101.
[0040] Between the upper side 103 and the lower side 105 a conduit 107 is provided. The
conduit may for instance be formed from a metal or plastic tube that may be foldable
or flexible. The conduit 107 is provided closer to the first side 103 than to the
second side 105 and arranged for transporting a fluid such as water for cooling and/or
heating the modular load bearing floor element 101 and thereby heating and/or cooling
a part of the building. The conduit 107 is provided with an inflow opening 109 for
allowing the fluid to enter the conduit 107 and an outflow opening 111 for allowing
the fluid to exit the conduit 107. The inflow opening 109 and the outflow opening
111 are both provided on the upper side 103 for allowing a relative practical coupling
of conduits 107 of neighbouring modular load bearing floor elements 101 of the load
bearing floor. The inflow opening 109 and the outflow opening 111 are respectively
provided in a wall part of a first recess 127 and a wall part of a second recess (not
shown). The first recess 127 and the second recess are designed such that a coupling
element 129 may be received in the first recess 127 and the second recess. The coupling
element 129 is part of a coupling arrangement 131 for coupling for fluid flow the
outflow opening 111 of modular load bearing floor element 101 to inflow opening 109
of a neighbouring modular load bearing floor element 101 such that, in use, flow of
said fluid from said outflow opening 111 to said inflow opening 109 via said coupling
element 129 is realised. The conduit 107 is connected to a heat spreader arrangement
125 for allowing to realise a relative large heat transfer rate between fluid in the
conduit and the surrounding of the modular load bearing floor element 101.
[0041] Modular load bearing floor element 301 differs mainly from modular load bearing floor
element 101 in that modular load bearing floor element 301 comprises floor element
lock devices 1. Elements of modular load bearing floor element 301 that are similar
to elements of modular load bearing floor element 101 are provided with reference
numerals identical to the reference numerals used to indicate the elements of modular
load bearing floor element 101. Modular load bearing floor element 301 is presented
in the figures without the conduit, recesses, inflow opening and outflow opening for
allowing to present the floor element lock device in a clear manner.
[0042] Assembly 209 of building 201 comprises a modular load bearing floor element 301,
part of a load bearing floor 203, and a further element 205. Further element 205 is
locked, by the floor element lock devices 1, comprised by the modular load bearing
floor element 301, to the modular load bearing floor element 301. The further element
205 comprises a floor lock element receiving space 215. The floor lock element 17
is at least partly received in said floor lock element receiving space 215. The further
element 205 is locked, by the floor element lock devices 1, to the modular load bearing
floor element 301 by clamping the further element 205 between the floor element lock
device housing 3 and the part of the floor lock element 17 such as the clamping organ
33 that is received in the floor lock element receiving space 215.
[0043] The further element 205 is further connected, via wall lock device 213, to an outer
wall 211 of building 201, thereby locking modular load bearing floor element 301 to
the outer wall 211. A modular wall element 207, forming an inner wall of building
201 is supported by the first support parts 7 of the floor element lock devices 1.
[0044] Assembly 309 of building 201 comprises a modular load bearing floor element 301,
part of a load bearing floor 203, and a further element formed by a modular wall element
207 as part of an inner wall of building 201. The modular wall element 207 is connected
to outer wall 211 of building 201 via fastening means 217. The modular wall element
207 comprises a floor lock element receiving space 219. The floor lock element 17
is at least partly received in said floor lock element receiving space 219. The modular
wall element 207 is locked, by the floor element lock devices 1, to the modular load
bearing floor element 301 by clamping the modular wall element 207 between the floor
element lock device housing 3 and the part of the floor lock element 17 such as the
clamping organ 33 that is received in the floor lock element receiving space 219.
[0045] Load bearing floor 203 comprises modular load bearing floor elements 301. The load
bearing floor 203 further comprises coupling arrangement 131 for coupling neighbouring
modular load bearing floor elements 301 of the load bearing floor 203. The coupling
arrangement 131 comprises the coupling element 129 and fastening elements (not shown)
for fastening the coupling element 129 to the neighbouring modular load bearing elements
301. The coupling element 129 is designed such that the coupling element 129 upon
coupling to the neighbouring modular load bearing floor elements 301 results in a
load bearing floor 203 having a substantially flat floor surface 221. The coupling
arrangement 131 couples, via a coupling conduit (not shown) thereof, for fluid flow
an outflow opening 111 of one of the modular load bearing floor element 301 to an
inflow opening 109 of a neighbouring modular load bearing floor element 301 such that,
in use, fluid may flow from said outflow opening 111, via the coupling conduit, to
said inflow opening 109.
[0046] Method 401 for realising a load bearing floor such as load bearing floor 203 comprises
a step 403 of providing modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301 and a step 405
of providing a coupling arrangement 131 for coupling for fluid flow the outflow opening
111 of the first one of said modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301 to the inflow
opening 109 of said second one of said modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301
such that, in use, flow of said fluid from the outflow opening 111 to the inflow opening
109, via the coupling arrangement 131, is realised. In other words, the coupling arrangement
131 couples the conduits 107 of neighbouring modular load bearing floor elements 101,
103 for fluid flow.
[0047] Method 401 further comprises a step 407 of coupling, by the coupling arrangement
131, for fluid flow the outflow opening 111 of the first one of said modular load
bearing floor elements 101, 301 to the inflow opening 109 of the second one of the
modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301. Preferably, during the step of 407,
the outflow opening 111 and the inflow opening 109 of neighbouring modular floor elements
101, 301 are coupled for fluid flow via the coupling conduit of the coupling element
129.
[0048] Method 401 may further comprise the a step 409 of connecting, by the coupling element
129, the first one of said modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301 to the second
one of the modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301 such that the floor surface
221 of the load bearing floor 203 is substantially flat.
CLAUSES:
[0049]
- 1. A floor element lock device (1) arranged for locking a modular load bearing floor
element (301) to a further element (205, 207) of a building (201), said floor element
lock device (1) comprising:
- a floor element lock device housing (3) that is arranged for being received inside
said modular load bearing floor element (301) and arranged for fixating said floor
element lock device (1) relative to said modular load bearing floor element (301)
;
- a floor locking arrangement (9) connected to and at least partly provided in said
floor element lock device housing (3) and arranged such that said floor locking arrangement
(9) is operable from a side of said floor element lock device (1) that is opposite
to a side of said floor element lock device (1) that is facing, in use, said further
element (205, 207) for locking said modular load bearing floor element (301) to said
further element (205, 207) of said building (201).
- 2. A floor element lock device (1) according to clause 1, wherein said floor element
lock device housing (3) comprises a first support part (7) that is arranged for bearing
against a part of said modular load bearing floor element (301) turned away, in use,
from said further element (205, 207) of said building (201) for fixating, in use,
said floor element lock device housing (3) relative to said modular load bearing floor
element (301).
- 3. A floor element lock device (1) according to clause 1 or 2, wherein said floor
locking arrangement (9) or said floor element lock device housing (3) comprises a
second support part (13) that is arranged for bearing against a part of said modular
load bearing floor element (301) facing, in use, said further element (205, 207) of
said building (201) for fixating, in use, said floor locking arrangement (9) relative
to said modular load bearing floor element (301).
- 4. A floor element lock device (1) according to any one of the preceding clauses,
wherein said floor locking arrangement (9) comprises a floor lock element (17) that
is arranged for cooperating with said further element (205, 207) of said building
(201) and movable along a virtual rotation axis (A) of said floor lock element (17)
relative to said floor element lock device housing (3) between a first position and
a second position, wherein in said first position said floor lock element (17) is
allowed to rotate about said virtual rotation axis (A) between a first angular position
and a second angular position, wherein said locking of said modular load bearing floor
element (301) to said further element (205, 207), in use, is realised in said first
angular position of said floor locking arrangement (9).
- 5. A floor element lock device (1) according to clause 4, wherein said floor lock
element (17) in said first angular position is at least partly provided outside said
floor element lock device housing (3) and said locking is realised, in use, by clamping
said further element (205, 207) of said building (201) between said floor element
lock device housing (3) and said floor lock element (17).
- 6. A floor element lock device (1) according to any one of the preceding clauses,
wherein said floor element lock device (1) is provided with a rotation limiting arrangement
(19) arranged for limiting said rotation of said floor lock element (17), in said
first position, between said first angular position and said second angular position.
- 7. A floor element lock device (1) according to clause 6, wherein said rotation limiting
arrangement (19) comprises a cam (21) that is attached to said floor lock element
(17) and blocked for rotation relative to said floor lock element (17) and wherein
said rotation limiting arrangement (19) further comprises a first end stop (23) for
blocking rotation beyond said first angular position.
- 8. A floor element lock device (1) according to any one of the preceding clauses,
wherein said floor element lock device (1) comprises an urging element (29) arranged
for urging said floor lock element (17) towards said second position.
- 9. A floor element lock device (1) according to any one of the preceding clauses,
wherein said floor lock element (17) is provided with a screw-thread and said floor
locking arrangement (9) further comprises an actuation arrangement (27) arranged for
cooperation with said screw-thread for moving said floor lock element (17) relative
to said floor element lock device housing (3) upon rotation of said actuation arrangement
(27) relative to said floor lock element (17) for realising said locking.
- 10. Assembly (209, 309) comprising a floor element lock device (1) according to any
one of the preceding clauses, said assembly (209, 309) further comprising said modular
load bearing floor element (301) and said further element (205, 207) of said building
(201), wherein said floor element lock device (1) is fixated to said modular load
bearing floor element (301) and extends through said modular load bearing floor element
(301) from a first side (103) to a second side (105) and said further element (205,
207) is locked, by said floor element lock device (1), to said modular load bearing
floor element (301).
- 11. Assembly (209, 309) according to clause 10, wherein between said first side (103)
and said second side (105) a conduit (107) arranged for transporting a fluid is provided,
wherein an inflow opening (109) for said fluid of said conduit (107) is provided at
said first side (103) or said second side (105) and an outflow opening (111) for said
fluid of said conduit (107) is provided at said first side (103) or said second side
(105).
- 12. Assembly (209, 309) according to clause 11, wherein said assembly (209, 309) comprises
a plurality of said modular load bearing floor elements (301) forming a load bearing
floor (203), said assembly (209, 309) further comprising a plurality of said floor
element lock devices (1) for locking to further elements (205, 207) of said building
(201), wherein said load bearing floor (203) further comprises a coupling arrangement
(131) for coupling for fluid flow an outflow opening (111) of a first one of said
modular load bearing floor elements (301) to an inflow opening (109) of a second one
of said modular load bearing floor elements (301) such that, in use, flow of said
fluid from said outflow opening (111) to said inflow opening (109) via said coupling
arrangement (131) is realised.
- 13. Assembly (209, 309) according to any one of the clauses 10 to 12 comprising a
floor element lock device (1) according to clause 5, wherein said further element
(205, 207) comprises a floor lock element receiving space (215, 219) and said floor
lock element (17) is at least partly received in said floor lock element receiving
space (215, 219), wherein said further element (205, 207) is locked, by said floor
element lock device (1), to said modular load bearing floor element (301) by clamping
said further element (205, 207) between said floor element lock device housing (3)
and said part of said floor lock element (17) that is received in said floor lock
element receiving space (215, 219).
- 14. Assembly (309) according to any one of the clauses 10 to 13, wherein said further
element is a modular wall element (207) for realising a wall (207) of said building
(201).
- 15. Building (201) comprising an assembly (209, 309) according to any one of the clauses
10 to 14.
1. A floor element lock device (1) arranged for locking a modular load bearing floor
element (301) to a further element (205, 207) of a building (201), said floor element
lock device (1) comprising:
- a floor element lock device housing (3) that is arranged for being received inside
said modular load bearing floor element (301) and arranged for fixating said floor
element lock device (1) relative to said modular load bearing floor element (301)
;
- a floor locking arrangement (9) connected to and at least partly provided in said
floor element lock device housing (3) and arranged such that said floor locking arrangement
(9) is operable from a side of said floor element lock device (1) that is opposite
to a side of said floor element lock device (1) that is facing, in use, said further
element (205, 207) for locking said modular load bearing floor element (301) to said
further element (205, 207) of said building (201),
wherein said floor locking arrangement (9) comprises a floor lock element (17) that
is arranged for cooperating with said further element (205, 207) of said building
(201) and movable along a virtual rotation axis (A) of said floor lock element (17)
relative to said floor element lock device housing (3) between a first position and
a second position, wherein in said first position said floor lock element (17) is
allowed to rotate about said virtual rotation axis (A) between a first angular position
and a second angular position, wherein said locking of said modular load bearing floor
element (301) to said further element (205, 207), in use, is realised in said first
angular position of said floor locking arrangement (9).
2. A floor element lock device (1) according to claim 1, wherein said floor element lock
device housing (3) comprises a first support part (7) that is arranged for bearing
against a part of said modular load bearing floor element (301) turned away, in use,
from said further element (205, 207) of said building (201) for fixating, in use,
said floor element lock device housing (3) relative to said modular load bearing floor
element (301).
3. A floor element lock device (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said floor locking
arrangement (9) or said floor element lock device housing (3) comprises a second support
part (13) that is arranged for bearing against a part of said modular load bearing
floor element (301) facing, in use, said further element (205, 207) of said building
(201) for fixating, in use, said floor locking arrangement (9) relative to said modular
load bearing floor element (301).
4. A floor element lock device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said floor lock element (17) in said first angular position is at least partly provided
outside said floor element lock device housing (3) and said locking is realised, in
use, by clamping said further element (205, 207) of said building (201) between said
floor element lock device housing (3) and said floor lock element (17).
5. A floor element lock device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said floor element lock device (1) is provided with a rotation limiting arrangement
(19) arranged for limiting said rotation of said floor lock element (17), in said
first position, between said first angular position and said second angular position.
6. A floor element lock device (1) according to claim 5, wherein said rotation limiting
arrangement (19) comprises a cam (21) that is attached to said floor lock element
(17) and blocked for rotation relative to said floor lock element (17) and wherein
said rotation limiting arrangement (19) further comprises a first end stop (23) for
blocking rotation beyond said first angular position.
7. A floor element lock device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said floor element lock device (1) comprises an urging element (29) arranged for urging
said floor lock element (17) towards said second position.
8. A floor element lock device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said floor lock element (17) is provided with a screw-thread and said floor locking
arrangement (9) further comprises an actuation arrangement (27) arranged for cooperation
with said screw-thread for moving said floor lock element (17) relative to said floor
element lock device housing (3) upon rotation of said actuation arrangement (27) relative
to said floor lock element (17) for realising said locking.
9. Assembly (209, 309) comprising a floor element lock device (1) according to any one
of the preceding claims, said assembly (209, 309) further comprising said modular
load bearing floor element (301) and said further element (205, 207) of said building
(201), wherein said floor element lock device (1) is fixated to said modular load
bearing floor element (301) and extends through said modular load bearing floor element
(301) from a first side (103) to a second side (105) and said further element (205,
207) is locked, by said floor element lock device (1), to said modular load bearing
floor element (301).
10. Assembly (209, 309) according to claim 9, wherein between said first side (103) and
said second side (105) a conduit (107) arranged for transporting a fluid is provided,
wherein an inflow opening (109) for said fluid of said conduit (107) is provided at
said first side (103) or said second side (105) and an outflow opening (111) for said
fluid of said conduit (107) is provided at said first side (103) or said second side
(105).
11. Assembly (209, 309) according to claim 10, wherein said assembly (209, 309) comprises
a plurality of said modular load bearing floor elements (301) forming a load bearing
floor (203), said assembly (209, 309) further comprising a plurality of said floor
element lock devices (1) for locking to further elements (205, 207) of said building
(201), wherein said load bearing floor (203) further comprises a coupling arrangement
(131) for coupling for fluid flow an outflow opening (111) of a first one of said
modular load bearing floor elements (301) to an inflow opening (109) of a second one
of said modular load bearing floor elements (301) such that, in use, flow of said
fluid from said outflow opening (111) to said inflow opening (109) via said coupling
arrangement (131) is realised.
12. Assembly (209, 309) according to any one of the claims 9 to 11 comprising a floor
element lock device (1) according to claim 4, wherein said further element (205, 207)
comprises a floor lock element receiving space (215, 219) and said floor lock element
(17) is at least partly received in said floor lock element receiving space (215,
219), wherein said further element (205, 207) is locked, by said floor element lock
device (1), to said modular load bearing floor element (301) by clamping said further
element (205, 207) between said floor element lock device housing (3) and said part
of said floor lock element (17) that is received in said floor lock element receiving
space (215, 219).
13. Assembly (309) according to any one of the claims 9 to 12, wherein said further element
is a modular wall element (207) for realising a wall (207) of said building (201).
14. Building (201) comprising an assembly (209, 309) according to any one of the claims
9 to 13.